diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index ebad434b8fd5f..52b89e57c0959 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
 - Adding slf4j license header to LoggerMessageFormat.java ([#11069](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/11069))
 - [BWC and API enforcement] Introduce checks for enforcing the API restrictions ([#11175](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/11175))
 - Create separate transport action for render search template action ([#11170](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/11170))
+- Add additional handling in SearchTemplateRequest when simulate is set to true ([#11591](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/11591))
 
 ### Dependencies
 - Bump Lucene from 9.7.0 to 9.8.0 ([10276](https://github.com/opensearch-project/OpenSearch/pull/10276))
diff --git a/modules/lang-mustache/src/main/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequest.java b/modules/lang-mustache/src/main/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequest.java
index 1aabea30fc651..d02c5f1efa591 100644
--- a/modules/lang-mustache/src/main/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequest.java
+++ b/modules/lang-mustache/src/main/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequest.java
@@ -259,16 +259,25 @@ public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
 
     @Override
     public String[] indices() {
+        if (request == null) {
+            return new String[0];
+        }
         return request.indices();
     }
 
     @Override
     public IndicesOptions indicesOptions() {
+        if (request == null) {
+            return SearchRequest.DEFAULT_INDICES_OPTIONS;
+        }
         return request.indicesOptions();
     }
 
     @Override
     public IndicesRequest indices(String... indices) {
+        if (request == null) {
+            return new SearchRequest(new String[0]).indices(indices);
+        }
         return request.indices(indices);
     }
 }
diff --git a/modules/lang-mustache/src/test/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequestTests.java b/modules/lang-mustache/src/test/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequestTests.java
index 72443d1323b44..71ce616fd5d94 100644
--- a/modules/lang-mustache/src/test/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequestTests.java
+++ b/modules/lang-mustache/src/test/java/org/opensearch/script/mustache/SearchTemplateRequestTests.java
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 
 package org.opensearch.script.mustache;
 
+import org.opensearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
 import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.Writeable;
 import org.opensearch.script.ScriptType;
 import org.opensearch.search.RandomSearchRequestGenerator;
@@ -110,4 +111,19 @@ public static SearchTemplateRequest createRandomRequest() {
         request.setRequest(RandomSearchRequestGenerator.randomSearchRequest(SearchSourceBuilder::searchSource));
         return request;
     }
+
+    public void testSimulatedSearchTemplateRequest() {
+        SearchTemplateRequest request = new SearchTemplateRequest();
+        request.setSimulate(true);
+
+        assertEquals(0, request.indices().length);
+        assertEquals(SearchRequest.DEFAULT_INDICES_OPTIONS, request.indicesOptions());
+        assertEquals(2, request.indices("index1", "index2").indices().length);
+
+        SearchTemplateRequest randomRequest = createRandomRequest();
+        int expectedIndicesLength = randomRequest.indices().length;
+        request.setSimulate(true);
+
+        assertEquals(expectedIndicesLength, randomRequest.indices().length);
+    }
 }