tooltip.js

/*!
 * jQuery UI Tooltip @VERSION
 * http://jqueryui.com
 *
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license.
 * http://jquery.org/license
 */

//>>label: Tooltip
//>>group: Widgets
//>>description: Shows additional information for any element on hover or focus.
//>>docs: http://api.jqueryui.com/tooltip/
//>>demos: http://jqueryui.com/tooltip/

(function( factory ) {
	if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd ) {

		// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
		define([
			"jquery",
			"./core",
			"./widget",
			"./position"
		], factory );
	} else {

		// Browser globals
		factory( jQuery );
	}
}(function( $ ) {

return $.widget( "ui.tooltip", {
	version: "@VERSION",
	options: {
		content: function() {
			// support: IE<9, Opera in jQuery <1.7
			// .text() can't accept undefined, so coerce to a string
			var title = $( this ).attr( "title" ) || "";
			// Escape title, since we're going from an attribute to raw HTML
			return $( "<a>" ).text( title ).html();
		},
		hide: true,
		// Disabled elements have inconsistent behavior across browsers (#8661)
		items: "[title]:not([disabled])",
		position: {
			my: "left top+15",
			at: "left bottom",
			collision: "flipfit flip"
		},
		show: true,
		tooltipClass: null,
		track: false,

		// callbacks
		close: null,
		open: null
	},

	_addDescribedBy: function( elem, id ) {
		var describedby = (elem.attr( "aria-describedby" ) || "").split( /\s+/ );
		describedby.push( id );
		elem
			.data( "ui-tooltip-id", id )
			.attr( "aria-describedby", $.trim( describedby.join( " " ) ) );
	},

	_removeDescribedBy: function( elem ) {
		var id = elem.data( "ui-tooltip-id" ),
			describedby = (elem.attr( "aria-describedby" ) || "").split( /\s+/ ),
			index = $.inArray( id, describedby );

		if ( index !== -1 ) {
			describedby.splice( index, 1 );
		}

		elem.removeData( "ui-tooltip-id" );
		describedby = $.trim( describedby.join( " " ) );
		if ( describedby ) {
			elem.attr( "aria-describedby", describedby );
		} else {
			elem.removeAttr( "aria-describedby" );
		}
	},

	_create: function() {
		this._on({
			mouseover: "open",
			focusin: "open"
		});

		// IDs of generated tooltips, needed for destroy
		this.tooltips = {};

		// IDs of parent tooltips where we removed the title attribute
		this.parents = {};

		if ( this.options.disabled ) {
			this._disable();
		}

		// Append the aria-live region so tooltips announce correctly
		this.liveRegion = $( "<div>" )
			.attr({
				role: "log",
				"aria-live": "assertive",
				"aria-relevant": "additions"
			})
			.addClass( "ui-helper-hidden-accessible" )
			.appendTo( this.document[ 0 ].body );
	},

	_setOption: function( key, value ) {
		var that = this;

		if ( key === "disabled" ) {
			this[ value ? "_disable" : "_enable" ]();
			this.options[ key ] = value;
			// disable element style changes
			return;
		}

		this._super( key, value );

		if ( key === "content" ) {
			$.each( this.tooltips, function( id, tooltipData ) {
				that._updateContent( tooltipData.element );
			});
		}
	},

	_disable: function() {
		var that = this;

		// close open tooltips
		$.each( this.tooltips, function( id, tooltipData ) {
			var event = $.Event( "blur" );
			event.target = event.currentTarget = tooltipData.element[ 0 ];
			that.close( event, true );
		});

		// remove title attributes to prevent native tooltips
		this.element.find( this.options.items ).addBack().each(function() {
			var element = $( this );
			if ( element.is( "[title]" ) ) {
				element
					.data( "ui-tooltip-title", element.attr( "title" ) )
					.removeAttr( "title" );
			}
		});
	},

	_enable: function() {
		// restore title attributes
		this.element.find( this.options.items ).addBack().each(function() {
			var element = $( this );
			if ( element.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) ) {
				element.attr( "title", element.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) );
			}
		});
	},

	open: function( event ) {
		var that = this,
			target = $( event ? event.target : this.element )
				// we need closest here due to mouseover bubbling,
				// but always pointing at the same event target
				.closest( this.options.items );

		// No element to show a tooltip for or the tooltip is already open
		if ( !target.length || target.data( "ui-tooltip-id" ) ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( target.attr( "title" ) ) {
			target.data( "ui-tooltip-title", target.attr( "title" ) );
		}

		target.data( "ui-tooltip-open", true );

		// kill parent tooltips, custom or native, for hover
		if ( event && event.type === "mouseover" ) {
			target.parents().each(function() {
				var parent = $( this ),
					blurEvent;
				if ( parent.data( "ui-tooltip-open" ) ) {
					blurEvent = $.Event( "blur" );
					blurEvent.target = blurEvent.currentTarget = this;
					that.close( blurEvent, true );
				}
				if ( parent.attr( "title" ) ) {
					parent.uniqueId();
					that.parents[ this.id ] = {
						element: this,
						title: parent.attr( "title" )
					};
					parent.attr( "title", "" );
				}
			});
		}

		this._updateContent( target, event );
	},

	_updateContent: function( target, event ) {
		var content,
			contentOption = this.options.content,
			that = this,
			eventType = event ? event.type : null;

		if ( typeof contentOption === "string" || contentOption.nodeType ||
				contentOption.jquery ) {
			return this._open( event, target, contentOption );
		}

		content = contentOption.call( target[0], function( response ) {
			// ignore async response if tooltip was closed already
			if ( !target.data( "ui-tooltip-open" ) ) {
				return;
			}
			// IE may instantly serve a cached response for ajax requests
			// delay this call to _open so the other call to _open runs first
			that._delay(function() {
				// jQuery creates a special event for focusin when it doesn't
				// exist natively. To improve performance, the native event
				// object is reused and the type is changed. Therefore, we can't
				// rely on the type being correct after the event finished
				// bubbling, so we set it back to the previous value. (#8740)
				if ( event ) {
					event.type = eventType;
				}
				this._open( event, target, response );
			});
		});
		if ( content ) {
			this._open( event, target, content );
		}
	},

	_open: function( event, target, content ) {
		var tooltipData, tooltip, events, delayedShow, a11yContent,
			positionOption = $.extend( {}, this.options.position );

		if ( !content ) {
			return;
		}

		// Content can be updated multiple times. If the tooltip already
		// exists, then just update the content and bail.
		tooltipData = this._find( target );
		if ( tooltipData ) {
			tooltipData.tooltip.find( ".ui-tooltip-content" ).html( content );
			return;
		}

		// if we have a title, clear it to prevent the native tooltip
		// we have to check first to avoid defining a title if none exists
		// (we don't want to cause an element to start matching [title])
		//
		// We use removeAttr only for key events, to allow IE to export the correct
		// accessible attributes. For mouse events, set to empty string to avoid
		// native tooltip showing up (happens only when removing inside mouseover).
		if ( target.is( "[title]" ) ) {
			if ( event && event.type === "mouseover" ) {
				target.attr( "title", "" );
			} else {
				target.removeAttr( "title" );
			}
		}

		tooltipData = this._tooltip( target );
		tooltip = tooltipData.tooltip;
		this._addDescribedBy( target, tooltip.attr( "id" ) );
		tooltip.find( ".ui-tooltip-content" ).html( content );

		// Support: Voiceover on OS X, JAWS on IE <= 9
		// JAWS announces deletions even when aria-relevant="additions"
		// Voiceover will sometimes re-read the entire log region's contents from the beginning
		this.liveRegion.children().hide();
		a11yContent = $( "<div>" ).html( tooltip.find( ".ui-tooltip-content" ).html() );
		a11yContent.removeAttr( "id" ).find( "[id]" ).removeAttr( "id" );
		a11yContent.appendTo( this.liveRegion );

		function position( event ) {
			positionOption.of = event;
			if ( tooltip.is( ":hidden" ) ) {
				return;
			}
			tooltip.position( positionOption );
		}
		if ( this.options.track && event && /^mouse/.test( event.type ) ) {
			this._on( this.document, {
				mousemove: position
			});
			// trigger once to override element-relative positioning
			position( event );
		} else {
			tooltip.position( $.extend({
				of: target
			}, this.options.position ) );
		}

		tooltip.hide();

		this._show( tooltip, this.options.show );
		// Handle tracking tooltips that are shown with a delay (#8644). As soon
		// as the tooltip is visible, position the tooltip using the most recent
		// event.
		if ( this.options.show && this.options.show.delay ) {
			delayedShow = this.delayedShow = setInterval(function() {
				if ( tooltip.is( ":visible" ) ) {
					position( positionOption.of );
					clearInterval( delayedShow );
				}
			}, $.fx.interval );
		}

		this._trigger( "open", event, { tooltip: tooltip } );

		events = {
			keyup: function( event ) {
				if ( event.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.ESCAPE ) {
					var fakeEvent = $.Event(event);
					fakeEvent.currentTarget = target[0];
					this.close( fakeEvent, true );
				}
			}
		};

		// Only bind remove handler for delegated targets. Non-delegated
		// tooltips will handle this in destroy.
		if ( target[ 0 ] !== this.element[ 0 ] ) {
			events.remove = function() {
				this._removeTooltip( tooltip );
			};
		}

		if ( !event || event.type === "mouseover" ) {
			events.mouseleave = "close";
		}
		if ( !event || event.type === "focusin" ) {
			events.focusout = "close";
		}
		this._on( true, target, events );
	},

	close: function( event ) {
		var tooltip,
			that = this,
			target = $( event ? event.currentTarget : this.element ),
			tooltipData = this._find( target );

		// The tooltip may already be closed
		if ( !tooltipData ) {
			return;
		}

		tooltip = tooltipData.tooltip;

		// disabling closes the tooltip, so we need to track when we're closing
		// to avoid an infinite loop in case the tooltip becomes disabled on close
		if ( tooltipData.closing ) {
			return;
		}

		// Clear the interval for delayed tracking tooltips
		clearInterval( this.delayedShow );

		// only set title if we had one before (see comment in _open())
		// If the title attribute has changed since open(), don't restore
		if ( target.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) && !target.attr( "title" ) ) {
			target.attr( "title", target.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) );
		}

		this._removeDescribedBy( target );

		tooltipData.hiding = true;
		tooltip.stop( true );
		this._hide( tooltip, this.options.hide, function() {
			that._removeTooltip( $( this ) );
		});

		target.removeData( "ui-tooltip-open" );
		this._off( target, "mouseleave focusout keyup" );

		// Remove 'remove' binding only on delegated targets
		if ( target[ 0 ] !== this.element[ 0 ] ) {
			this._off( target, "remove" );
		}
		this._off( this.document, "mousemove" );

		if ( event && event.type === "mouseleave" ) {
			$.each( this.parents, function( id, parent ) {
				$( parent.element ).attr( "title", parent.title );
				delete that.parents[ id ];
			});
		}

		tooltipData.closing = true;
		this._trigger( "close", event, { tooltip: tooltip } );
		if ( !tooltipData.hiding ) {
			tooltipData.closing = false;
		}
	},

	_tooltip: function( element ) {
		var tooltip = $( "<div>" )
				.attr( "role", "tooltip" )
				// TODO move to classes option
				.addClass( "ui-tooltip ui-widget ui-widget-shadow ui-corner-all ui-widget-content " +
					( this.options.tooltipClass || "" ) ),
			id = tooltip.uniqueId().attr( "id" );

		$( "<div>" )
			.addClass( "ui-tooltip-content" )
			.appendTo( tooltip );

		tooltip.appendTo( this.document[0].body );

		return this.tooltips[ id ] = {
			element: element,
			tooltip: tooltip
		};
	},

	_find: function( target ) {
		var id = target.data( "ui-tooltip-id" );
		return id ? this.tooltips[ id ] : null;
	},

	_removeTooltip: function( tooltip ) {
		tooltip.remove();
		delete this.tooltips[ tooltip.attr( "id" ) ];
	},

	_destroy: function() {
		var that = this;

		// close open tooltips
		$.each( this.tooltips, function( id, tooltipData ) {
			// Delegate to close method to handle common cleanup
			var event = $.Event( "blur" ),
				element = tooltipData.element;
			event.target = event.currentTarget = element[ 0 ];
			that.close( event, true );

			// Remove immediately; destroying an open tooltip doesn't use the
			// hide animation
			$( "#" + id ).remove();

			// Restore the title
			if ( element.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) ) {
				// If the title attribute has changed since open(), don't restore
				if ( !element.attr( "title" ) ) {
					element.attr( "title", element.data( "ui-tooltip-title" ) );
				}
				element.removeData( "ui-tooltip-title" );
			}
		});
		this.liveRegion.remove();
	}
});

}));