This is the official strategy from @automapper
to work with TS/ES6 Class
npm i @automapper/classes
or with yarn
:
yarn add @automapper/classes
@automapper/classes
depends on @automapper/core
and reflect-metadata
.
npm i @automapper/core reflect-metadata
or with yarn
:
yarn add @automapper/core reflect-metadata
@automapper/classes
provides classes
as a MappingStrategyInitializer
. Pass classes()
to createMapper
to create
a Mapper
that uses classes
strategy.
import { classes, AutoMap } from '@automapper/classes';
import { createMapper, createMap, forMember, mapFrom } from '@automapper/core';
const mapper = createMapper({
...,
strategyInitializer: classes()
});
class User {
@AutoMap()
firstName: string;
@AutoMap()
lastName: string;
constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string) {
this.firstName = firstName;
this.lastName = lastName;
}
}
class UserDto {
@AutoMap()
firstName: string;
@AutoMap()
lastName: string;
@AutoMap()
fullName: string;
}
createMap(
mapper,
User,
UserDto,
forMember(
d => d.fullName,
mapFrom(s => s.firstName + ' ' + s.lastName)
)
);
mapper.map(new User('Auto', 'Mapper'), User, UserDto);
// UserDto { firstName: 'Auto', lastName: 'Mapper', fullName: 'Auto Mapper' }
classes()
accepts two optional parameters:
-
destinationConstructor
: how to construct theDestination
. This is the defaultdestinationConstructor
that will be used onmapper.mapXXXX()
operations.DestinationConstructor
is a function with the following signature:export type DestinationConstructor< TSource extends Dictionary<TSource> = any, TDestination extends Dictionary<TDestination> = any > = ( sourceObject: TSource, // the sourceObject used to map to the Destination destinationIdentifier: MetadataIdentifier<TDestination> // the Destination model ) => TDestination; // example mapper.map(user, User, UserDto); // sourceObject will be "user" // destinationIdentifier will be "UserDto" // This allows you to provide a default constructor that can be based on the Source object data
- There is a way to provide one-off custom
destinationConstructor
to any givenMapping
when you runcreateMap
. Read more about constructUsing
- There is a way to provide one-off custom
-
applyMetadata
: how the strategy should apply the metadata to a model. The default should work for most cases but if you would like to customize this, you can.ApplyMetadata
is a function with the following signature:export type ApplyMetadataFn = <TModel extends Dictionary<TModel>>( model: MetadataIdentifier<TModel> ) => TModel; export type ApplyMetadata = ( strategy: MappingStrategy<MetadataIdentifier> ) => ApplyMetadataFn; // for example const customApplyMetadata: ApplyMetadata = (strategy: MappingStrategy) => { // strategy contains the Mapper which stores all the models' metadata return (model) => { // based on this model, you can extract the metadata and do as you like return anObjectThatHasTheMetadataApplied; // { foo: undefined, bar: undefined } }; };
Read more about this strategy on classes documentation