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Heroku Mitosis

A package for creating copies of heroku applications through the CLI, using Heroku's app schema as a base.

Designed to be used mainly as a part of your CI pipeline to create review apps.

Tasks

setup task

Sets up or updates an application

Arguments

Name Description
--tarball The public tarball url that contains the application source code.
--name The application name.
--apiKey Heroku API key

Description

If the application exists
  1. Updates the application using the tarball, outputting the deployment logs.
If the application does not exist
  1. Creates an application based on the app.json on the root of the application.
  2. Waits for the app to be fully provisioned, outputting the deployment logs.
  3. Adds collaborators, if any. (see: Custom app.json properties)
  4. Adds the application to a particular pipeline stage. (see: Custom app.json properties)

destroy task

Destroys an application by its name

Arguments

Name Description
--name The application name.
--apiKey Heroku API key

Example - GitLab CI

In here we use some of the readily available CI variables: CI_BUILD_REF_SLUG, CI_BUILD_REF_NAME, plus some user defined variables: GITLAB_TOKEN and HEROKU_API_KEY. More here.

This will create an app with the name of the branch as the application name. Using a prefix would be recommended. Keep in mind Heroku limits the maximum amount of characters on the application name (to 32, apparently), and this is not handled by this package.

review:
  stage: review
  when: manual # or auto
  script:
    - npx heroku-mitosis setup --name=$CI_BUILD_REF_SLUG --tarball=https://gitlab.com/namespace/project/repository/$CI_BUILD_REF_SLUG/archive.tar?private_token=$GITLAB_TOKEN --apiKey=$HEROKU_API_KEY
  environment:
    name: review/$CI_BUILD_REF_NAME
    url: https://$CI_BUILD_REF_SLUG.herokuapp.com
    on_stop: stop_review
  only:
    - branches
  except:
    - master
    - development

stop_review:
  stage: review
  script:
    - npx heroku-mitosis destroy --name=$CI_BUILD_REF_SLUG --apiKey=$HEROKU_API_KEY
  when: manual
  environment:
    name: review/$CI_BUILD_REF_NAME
    action: stop

Custom app.json properties

There are a few custom properties that are not part of the app.json schema that are under the __mitosis namespace. These add automation of commonly used Heroku features. Currently, these are:

  "__mitosis": {
    "pipeline": {
      // Adds this app to an already existent pipeline named foo. The Heroku account must have access to it.
      "name": "foo",

      // The stage coupling in the pipeline this app is added to. With review, it behaves as it would with the github integration. Possible values: :"test", "review", "development", "staging", "production"
      "stage": "review"
    },
    "collaborators": [
      // You may add additional users that will have access to this app. The users must already exist in Heroku.
      "[email protected]",
      "[email protected]"
    ],
    "features": [
      // Additional Heroku features can be enabled here. Possible features should be available here: https://devcenter.heroku.com/categories/labs
      "runtime-dyno-metadata"
    ]
  }
Notes

Remember to clean up your unused environments, be a good sport and don't abuse heroku's free resources!