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Given an array of integers nums, half of the integers in nums are odd, and the other half are even.

Sort the array so that whenever nums[i] is odd, i is odd, and whenever nums[i] is even, i is even.

Return any answer array that satisfies this condition.

 

Example 1:

Input: nums = [4,2,5,7]
Output: [4,5,2,7]
Explanation: [4,7,2,5], [2,5,4,7], [2,7,4,5] would also have been accepted.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,3]
Output: [2,3]

 

Constraints:

  • 2 <= nums.length <= 2 * 104
  • nums.length is even.
  • Half of the integers in nums are even.
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 1000

 

Follow Up: Could you solve it in-place?

Companies:
Amazon

Related Topics:
Array, Two Pointers, Sorting

Solution 1. Two Pointers

// OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/sort-array-by-parity-ii/
// Author: github.com/lzl124631x
// Time: O(N)
// Space: O(1)
class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> sortArrayByParityII(vector<int>& A) {
        for (int i = 0, j = 1, N = A.size(); i < N && j < N; i += 2, j += 2) {
            while (i < N && A[i] % 2 == 0) i += 2;
            while (j < N && A[j] % 2 != 0) j += 2;
            if (i < N) swap(A[i], A[j]);
        }
        return A;
    }
};