docs: add `Card` documentation #7342

Job	Run time
Tests / Static Checks	2m 45s
Tests / A11y Tests	3m 56s
Tests / Build	1m 12s
Artifacts / Build	3m 58s
Tests / Playwright Tests (chrome)	2m 52s
Tests / Unit Tests	3m 9s
Tests / Playwright Tests (firefox)	3m 9s
Visual Tests / Chromatic	2m 4s
Artifacts / Deploy	1s
	23m 6s

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