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midi-db

🎹 Data concerning MIDI standards.

Bitmaps

Fields

ID maps

ID maps are TSV files.

  • MSB defines the cc0 (bank MSB) value of the voice.
  • PRG defines the PC (program change) value of the voice.
  • LSB defines the cc32 (bank LSB) value of the voice.
  • NME defines the 8-character ID of the voice.
  • ELC defines the element count (minus one) of the voice.
    • When set to 0, the voice takes up one element. 1 for two, 2 for three, the same goes on.
    • When set to 16, the voice is treated as a drum kit.
    • When set to 17, the voice is treated as a voice menu.
    • Any value above is not defined.
  • DRM defines the drum map ID used. Can also be used by voice menus.

Drum maps

Drum maps are custom script files.

  • drm defines the current drum map ID to write to.
    • e.g. drm xgStdKit switches to xgStdKit.
  • dcp copies parameters from a set drum kit.
    • e.g. dcp xgStdKit copies parameters from xgStdKit to the current drum kit.
  • nno defines the current drum note number to write to.
    • e.g. nno 39 switches to 39.
  • npw writes multiple parameters to a single drum note.
    • npw <note> <exclusiveGroup> <elementCount>
  • neg sets the exclusive group (aka. alternate assign) of the current note number. Defaults to 0 (disabled).
  • nec sets the note element count of the current note number. Defaults to 1.

Voice Maps

See all of the correct names.

Major maps contains Yamaha-ish voice/kit IDs, not actual names. Actual names for devices require additional maps.

Blank names can either mean placeholder or silence.

General MIDI

Bank selection

Table: gm.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 000: Melodic Voices

General MIDI rev. 2

Bank selection

Table: gm2.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 120: Drum Kits
  • 121: Melodic Voices

YAMAHA XG

Bank selection

Table: xg.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 000: Melodic Voices
  • 048: MU100 Model Exclusive Voices
  • 064: XG SFX Voices
  • 126: XG SFX Kits
  • 127: XG Drum Kits
  • 125 (LSB): (redirected from 127) MU100 Native

Compatibility

Device
  • TG100
  • TG300
  • QY10
  • QY70
  • QY100
  • S-YXG50
  • S-YXG70
  • S-YXG100
  • S-YXG2006
  • MU5
  • MU50
  • MU80
  • MU90
  • MU100
  • MU128
  • MU500
  • MU1000
  • MU2000
Standard
  • General MIDI

Roland GS

Bank selection

Table: gs.tsv

Importance: LSB PRG MSB

Bank categories

  • 001: Roland SC-55 map
  • 002: Roland SC-88 map
  • 003: Roland SC-88 Pro map
  • 004: Roland SC-8850 map
  • 120 (MSB): Roland GS Drum Kits
  • 126: Roland MT-32 alternate map
  • 127: Roland MT-32 main map

Compatibility

Devices
  • MT-32
  • CM-64
  • SC-55
  • SC-88
  • SC-88 Pro
  • SC-8850
  • AKAI SG01k
Standard
  • General MIDI
  • General MIDI 2

KORG NS5R

Bank selection

Table: ns5r.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

(As of KORG NS5R and later, all synth modules support GS and XG voice maps.)

  • 000: Melodic Voices
  • 056: KORG AG-10 map: GM-b
  • 061: KORG Drum Kits
  • 062: KORG X5D(R) & AG-10 Drum Kits
  • 080: KORG ProgU (reserved)
  • 081: KORG 05R/W map: ProgA
  • 082: KORG X5D(R): ProgB
  • 083: KORG ProgC
  • 088: KORG CmbU (reserved)
  • 089: KORG CmbA
  • 090: KORG CmbB
  • 091: KORG CmbC

Compatibility

Devices
  • 05R/W
  • AG-10
  • X5D
  • NS5R
  • NX5R
Standard
  • General MIDI

Roland SD

Bank selection

Table: sd.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 080: Special Set 1
  • 081: Special Set 2
  • 096: Classical Set Melodic (GM2 Melodic Voices, redirected to MSB 121 and relies on gm2.tsv)
  • 097: Contemporary Set Melodic
  • 098: Solo Set Melodic
  • 099: Enhanced Set Melodic
  • 104: Classical Set Drums (GM2 Drum Kits, redirected to MSB 120 and relies on gm2.tsv)
  • 105: Contemporary Set Drums
  • 106: Solo Set Drums
  • 107: Enhanced Set Drums

Compatibility

Devices
  • Roland SD-20
  • Roland SD-80
  • Roland SD-90

KAWAI GMega

Bank selection

Table: gmega.tsv

Importance: MSB LSB PRG

Bank categories

  • 004: SP Bank (MT-32 compatible)
  • 007: LX Bank

Compatibility

Devices
  • KAWAI GMega
  • KAWAI GMega LX
  • KAWAI K11

AKAI SG

Bank selection

Table: sg.tsv

Importance: LSB PRG MSB

Bank categories

  • 001: Bank 01 (SG01v)
  • 008: Bank 08 (SG01k)

Compatibility

Devices
  • AKAI SG01k
  • AKAI SG01v

YAMAHA PLG-150AN

Bank selection

Table: plg-150an.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 036: PLG-150AN Preset (redirect to LSB 005-007 from LSB 000-002)
  • 100: PLG-150AN

YAMAHA PLG-150DR/PC

Bank selection

Table: plg-150dr.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 095: PLG-150DR/PC

YAMAHA PLG-150DX

Bank selection

Table: plg-150dx.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 035: PLG-150DX Preset (redirect to LSB 005-007 from LSB 000-002)
  • 067: PLG-150DX SFX
  • 099: PLG-150DX Voices

YAMAHA PLG-150PF/AP

Bank selection

Table: plg-150pf.tsv

Importance: MSB PRG LSB

Bank categories

  • 032: PLG-150AP Preset (redirect to LSB 005 from LSB 001)
  • 096: PLG-150PF/AP

YAMAHA PLG-150VL

Bank selection

Table: plg-150vl.tsv

Importance: MSB LSB PRG

Bank categories

  • 033: PLG-150VL Preset (redirect to LSB 005-008 from LSB 000-003)
  • 097: PLG-150VL / SONDIUS-XG

YAMAHA PLG-100SG

Bank selection

Table: plg-100sg.tsv

Importance: MSB LSB PRG

Bank categories

  • 098: PLG-100SG

KORG KROSS 2

Bank selection

Table: kross.tsv

Importance: MSB LSB PRG

Bank categories

All occupy MSB 063. Listed values are LSB values.

  • 000 ProgA
  • 001 ProgB
  • 002 ProgC
  • 003 ProgD
  • 004 ProgE
  • 005 ProgF
  • 006-009 ProgUA/B/C/D (reserved)
  • 010 (mapped from 000) CombA
  • 011 (mapped from 001) CombB
  • 012 (mapped from 002) CombC
  • 013-016 (mapped from 003-006) CombUA/B/C/D (reserved)

Yamaha S90 ES / Motif ES

Bank selection

Table: s90es.tsv

Importance: MSB LSB PRG

Bank categories

All occupy MSB 063. Listed values are LSB values.

  • 017 (mapped from 000) S90 ES Preset 1
  • 018 (mapped from 001) S90 ES Preset 2
  • 019 (mapped from 002) S90 ES Preset 3
  • 020 (mapped from 003) S90 ES Preset 4
  • 021 (mapped from 008) User 1
  • 022 (mapped from 009) User 2
  • 023 (mapped from 032) Preset Drums
  • 024 (mapped from 040) User Drums
  • 025-027 (mapped from 024-026) Plug User A/B/C (reserved)
  • 028 (mapped from 000) Motif ES Preset 1
  • 029 (mapped from 001) Motif ES Preset 2
  • 030 (mapped from 002) Motif ES Preset 3
  • 031 (mapped from 003) Motif ES Preset 4
  • 032 (mapped from 004) Motif ES Preset 5
  • 033 (mapped from 005) Motif ES Preset 6