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terminology.md

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Terminology

The terminology of service-catalog has some inconvenient and entirely unavoidable overloading with certain terms in the Kubernetes lexicon. This page lists the definitions of terms as used in this project.

Roles

Service Consumer: Any person or application that will use a Service from the catalog.

Application operator: The person or team responsible for deploying an application. Users in this role, at minimum, have access to their own application's namespace. In some cases, users in this role may also be an application developer or a cluster operator

Cluster operator: The person or team responsible for operating a Kubernetes cluster. This team may operate the cluster on behalf of other users, or may operate the cluster to facilitate their own work

Catalog operator: The person or team responsible for administration of the Service Catalog, including catalog curation and Service Broker registration

Broker operator: The person or team responsible for running and managing one or more Service Brokers.

Service Producer: The person or team who authors and/or operates a Service available from the Service Catalog. As part of creating a service, the Service Producer may also be running a Service Broker.

Lexicon

Service: Running code that is made available for use by an application. Traditionally, services are available via HTTP REST endpoints, but this is not a requirement.

Service Broker: An endpoint that manages a set of services. Responsible for translating Service Catalog activities (like provision, bind, unbind, deprovision) into appropriate actions for the service.

Service Catalog: An endpoint that manages (1) a set of registered Service Brokers and (2) the list of services that are available for instantiation from those Service Brokers.

Service Instance: Each request for a unique use of a Service will result in the Service Catalog requesting a new Service Instance from the owning Service Broker.

Application: Code that will access or consume a Service. While in Kubernetes the code that is deployed is often called a "Service", to avoid confusion, this document will refer to the code that accesses a service as an "application".

Resource type: A logical Kubernetes concept. Examples include:

Resource: A specific instantiation of an aforementioned resource type, often represented as a YAML or JSON file that is submitted or retrieved via the standard Kubernetes API (or via kubectl)

Binding: Represents a relationship between an Application and a Service Instance. A Binding contains the information necessary for the Application to make use of the Service Instance.