node-iform is a connect middleware help you validate and convert form data.
NOTE You need to view node-validator for more information.
npm install iform
var iform = require('iform');
var userForm = iform({
username: {
required : true,
len : [4, 15]
},
password: {
required : true,
len : [6, 20]
},
email : {
type : 'email'
},
birth : {
type : Date,
isAfter: new Date('01/01/1900'),
isBefore : null // means now
},
avatar : {
defaultValue : function(req) {
return '/avatar/' + req.body.username + '.png';
}
},
age : 'int',
blog : 'url'
});
app.post('/signup', userForm(), function(req, res, next) {
if(req.iform.errors) {
return res.json(req.iform.errors);
}
db.users.insert(req.iform.data, function(err, data) {
res.json({success : true, message: 'Sign up successfully'});
});
});
app.post('/profile', userForm('birth', 'age', 'blog'), function(req, res, next){
if(req.iform.errors) {
return res.json(req.iform.errors);
}
db.users.update({username : req.session.user.username}, req.iform.data, function(err, data) {
res.json({success : true, message: 'Update profile successfully'});
});
});
At first you need define some rules for validation
As you can see in the example, define a form like this : var form = iform(rules);
rules
is like {fieldName : fieldRules, ...}
fieldRules
is like {ruleName : ruleParameter, ...}
// field name | rule name | rule parameters
username :{ len : [4, 15] }
The rule names can find at node-validator project page.
All the methods of Validator and Filter of node-validator can be use as a rule name. The rule parameters is the arguments for that method.
The len
is defined by node-validator like this
Validator.prototype.len = function(min, max) { ... }
It takes two parameters. so we use an array as the parameters.
The type
is a special rule ,e.g.
email : {
type : 'email'
}
it is equals to
email : {
'isEmail' : []
}
you can also use int
, date
etc, cause the Validator defined isInt
and isDate
all the method of Valiator starts with is
and take no arguments can be use as a type.
if you only have a type rule you can use fieldName : type
define it.
You can also use Date
Number
instead of 'date'
, 'number'
userForm
you just defined is a function which returns a middleware, use like this
app.post('/signup', userForm(), function(req, res, next) {
if(req.iform.errors) {
return res.json(req.iform.errors);
}
db.users.insert(req.iform.data, function(err, data) {
res.json({success : true, message: 'Sign up successfully'});
});
});
the middleware will check the req.body
by your rules, all the validation errors
go to req.iform.errors
, and the filtered and converted data go to req.iform.data
.
Since the data has been cleaned, you can use it immediately.
If there is another page also use the smae rules but only part of fields, you can reuse it like this.
app.post('/profile', userForm('birth', 'age', 'blog'), function(req, res, next){
if(req.iform.errors) {
return res.json(req.iform.errors);
}
db.users.update({username : req.session.user.username}, req.iform.data, function(err, data) {
res.json({success : true, message: 'Update profile successfully'});
});
});