HTTP error handler middleware for the middy framework, the stylish Node.js middleware engine for AWS Lambda
If you need to access the query string or path parameters in an API Gateway event you
can do so by reading the attributes in event.queryStringParameters
, event.multiValueQueryStringParameters
and
event.pathParameters
, for example: event.pathParameters.userId
. Unfortunately
if there are no parameters for these parameter holders, the relevant key queryStringParameters
, multiValueQueryStringParameters
or pathParameters
won't be available in the object, causing an expression like event.pathParameters.userId
to fail with the error: TypeError: Cannot read property 'userId' of undefined
.
A simple solution would be to add an if
statement to verify if the pathParameters
(or queryStringParameters
/multiValueQueryStringParameters
)
exists before accessing one of its parameters, but this approach is very verbose and error prone.
This middleware normalizes the API Gateway event, making sure that an object for
queryStringParameters
, multiValueQueryStringParameters
and pathParameters
is always available (resulting in empty objects
when no parameter is available), this way you don't have to worry about adding extra if
statements before trying to read a property and calling event.pathParameters.userId
will
result in undefined
when no path parameter is available, but not in an error.
Important note : API Gateway HTTP API format 2.0 doesn't have
multiValueQueryStringParameters
fields. Duplicate query strings are combined with commas and included in thequeryStringParameters
field.
To install this middleware you can use NPM:
npm install --save @middy/http-event-normalizer
- payloadFormatVersion (number) (optional): Defaults to
1
. Set it to2
to use API Gateway HTTP API v2.0 event payload (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/http-api-develop-integrations-lambda.html).
const middy = require('@middy/core')
const httpEventNormalizer = require('@middy/http-event-normalizer')
const handler = middy((event, context, cb) => {
console.log(`Hello user ${event.pathParameters.userId}`) // might produce `Hello user #undefined`, but not an error
cb(null, {})
})
handler.use(httpEventNormalizer())
For more documentation and examples, refers to the main Middy monorepo on GitHub or Middy official website.
Everyone is very welcome to contribute to this repository. Feel free to raise issues or to submit Pull Requests.
Licensed under MIT License. Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Luciano Mammino and the Middy team.