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rauc.1
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.TH RAUC 1
.SH NAME
rauc \- safe and secure updating
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBbundle\fR \fIINPUTDIR\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBresign\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBextract\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTPUTDIR\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBextract-signature\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTPUTSIG\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBconvert\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBencrypt\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBinstall\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBinfo\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBmount\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBstatus\fR [\fISLOTNAME\fR | \fBmark-\fR{\fBgood\fR,\fBbad\fR,\fBactive\fR} [\fBbooted\fR|\fBother\fR|\fISLOTNAME\fR]]
.B rauc
[\fIOPTIONS\fR...] \fBwrite-slot\fR \fISLOTNAME\fR \fIIMAGEFILE\fR
.SH DESCRIPTION
RAUC is a lightweight update client that runs on an Embedded Linux device and
reliably controls the procedure of updating the device with a new firmware.
RAUC is also the tool on the host system that is used to create, inspect and
modify update artifacts for the device.
This manual page documents briefly the
.BR rauc
command line utility.
It was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution to satisfy the
packaging requirements. Thus it should only serve as a summary,
reading the comprehensive online manual (\fBhttps://rauc.readthedocs.io/\fR)
is recommended.
.SH OPTIONS
The following general options can be used with most commands, however
not all combinations make sense.
.TP
\fB\-c\fR \fIFILENAME\fR, \fB\-\-conf=\fR\fIFILENAME\fR
use the given config file instead of the one at the compiled-in default path
.TP
\fB\-\-keyring=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR
use specific keyring file
.TP
\fB\-\-mount=\fR\fIPATH\fR
mount prefix (/mnt/rauc by default)
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-debug\fR
enable debug output
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
display version
.TP
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
print usage
.SH COMMANDS
.PP
\fBbundle\fR \fIINPUTDIR\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Create a bundle from a content directory.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-cert=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given certificate file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given private key file or the key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-intermediate=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
intermediate CA file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-signing\-keyring=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR
verification keyring file
.TP
\fB\-\-mksquashfs\-args=\fR\fIARGS\fR
mksquashfs extra args
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBresign\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Resign an already signed bundle.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-cert=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given certificate file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given private key file or the key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-intermediate=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
intermediate CA file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-verify\fR
disable bundle verification
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-check\-time\fR
don't check validity period of certificates against current time
.TP
\fB\-\-signing\-keyring=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR
verification keyring file
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBextract\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTPUTDIR\fR
.RS 4
Extract the bundle content to a directory.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given decryption key file or the decryption key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-trust\-environment\fR
trust environment and skip bundle access checks
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBextract\-signature\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTPUTSIG\fR
.RS 4
Extract the bundle signature.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given decryption key file or the decryption key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-trust\-environment\fR
trust environment and skip bundle access checks
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBconvert\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Convert an existing bundle to casync index bundle and store.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-cert=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given certificate file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given private key file or the key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-intermediate=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
intermediate CA file or the certificate referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-trust\-environment\fR
trust environment and skip bundle access checks
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-verify\fR
disable bundle verification
.TP
\fB\-\-signing\-keyring=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR
verification keyring file
.TP
\fB\-\-mksquashfs\-args=\fR\fIARGS\fR
mksquashfs extra args
.TP
\fB\-\-casync\-args=\fR\fIARGS\fR
casync extra args
.TP
\fB\-\-ignore\-image=\fR\fISLOTCLASS\fR
ignore image during conversion
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBencrypt\fR \fIINBUNDLE\fR \fIOUTBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Encrypt a crypt bundle.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-to\fR \fIPEMFILE\fR
recipient cert(s)
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBinstall\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Install a bundle.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-ignore\-compatible\fR
disable compatible check
.TP
\fB\-\-transaction\-id=\fR\fIUUID\fR
custom transaction ID
.TP
\fB\-\-progress\fR
show progress bar
.TP
\fB\-\-handler\-args=\fR\fIARGS\fR
extra arguments for full custom handler
.TP
\fB\-\-override\-boot\-slot=\fR\fIBOOTNAME\fR
overrides auto-detection of booted slot
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBinfo\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Print bundle info.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-verify\fR
disable bundle verification
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-check\-time\fR
don't check validity period of certificates against current time
.TP
\fB\-\-key=\fR\fIPEMFILE\fR|\fIPKCS11-URL\fR
use given decryption key file or the decryption key referenced by the given PKCS#11 URL
.TP
\fB\-\-output\-format=\fR[\fBreadable\fR|\fBshell\fR|\fBjson\fR|\fBjson-pretty\fR|\fBjson-2\fR]
select output format
The json-2 output format matches the structure of the InspectBundle D-Bus API
and should be used instead of \fBjson\fR or \fBjson-pretty\fR.
.TP
\fB\-\-dump\-cert\fR
dump certificate
.TP
\fB\-\-dump\-recipients\fR
dump recipients
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBmount\fR \fIBUNDLE\fR
.RS 4
Mount a bundle for development purposes to the bundle directory in RAUC's mount
prefix. It must be unmounted manually by the user.
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBstatus\fR [\fISLOTNAME\fR | \fBmark-\fR{\fBgood\fR,\fBbad\fR,\fBactive\fR} [\fBbooted\fR|\fBother\fR|\fISLOTNAME\fR]]
.RS 4
Without further subcommand, it simply shows the system status or status of a specific slot.
The subcommands \fBmark-good\fR and \fBmark-bad\fR can be used to set the state of a slot
explicitly. These subcommands usually operate on the currently booted slot if not specified per
additional parameter.
The subcommand \fBmark-active\fR allows one to manually switch to a different slot. Here too,
the desired slot can be given per parameter, otherwise the currently booted one is used.
\fBOptions:\fR
.RS 4
.TP
\fB\-\-detailed\fR
show more status details
.TP
\fB\-\-output\-format=\fR[\fBreadable\fR|\fBshell\fR|\fBjson\fR|\fBjson-pretty\fR]
select output format
.TP
\fB\-\-override\-boot\-slot=\fR\fIBOOTNAME\fR
overrides auto-detection of booted slot
.RE
.RE
.PP
\fBwrite-slot\fR \fISLOTNAME\fR \fIIMAGEFILE\fR
.RS 4
Write image to slot and bypass all update logic.
.RE
.SH ENVIRONMENT
.TP
.B RAUC_KEY_PASSPHRASE
Passphrase to use for accessing key files (signing only)
.TP
.B RAUC_PKCS11_MODULE
Library filename for PKCS#11 module (signing only)
.TP
.B RAUC_PKCS11_PIN
PIN to use for accessing PKCS#11 keys (signing only)
.SH FILES
.TP
.B /etc/rauc/system.conf
The system configuration file is the central configuration in RAUC that
abstracts the loosely coupled storage setup, partitioning and boot strategy of
your board to a coherent redundancy setup world view for RAUC.
RAUC expects its central configuration file \fB/etc/rauc/system.conf\fR to
describe the system it runs on in a way that all relevant information for
performing updates and making decisions are given.
Similar to other configuration files used by RAUC,
the system configuration uses a key-value syntax (similar to those known
from .ini files).
.SH AUTHORS
rauc is developed by Jan Luebbe, Enrico Joerns, Juergen Borleis and contributors.
This manual page was written by Michael Heimpold <[email protected]>,
for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR casync (1),
.BR mksquashfs (1),
.BR unsquashfs (1)