diff --git a/docs/public-networks/concepts/transactions/pool.md b/docs/public-networks/concepts/transactions/pool.md
index 01b02be9627..31d2fc3691b 100644
--- a/docs/public-networks/concepts/transactions/pool.md
+++ b/docs/public-networks/concepts/transactions/pool.md
@@ -53,6 +53,26 @@ If you previously configured transaction pool behavior, upgrade to the layered t
You can opt out of the layered transaction pool implementation by setting the
[`--tx-pool`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool) option to `sequenced`.
+### Penalize invalid pending transactions
+
+The layered transaction pool uses a scoring system to avoid repeatedly evaluating invalid pending
+transactions, which can block the evaluation of valid ones. Each pending transaction starts with a score
+of 127, which decreases with each penalization down to -128. This score determines the transaction's rank
+in the pool, pushing invalid transactions lower so they are evaluated only after non-penalized or
+less penalized ones.
+
+:::info
+An invalid pending transaction cannot be included in the current block but might be included in a future
+block due to transient issues, such as insufficient balance in the sender's wallet or a gas price below
+the minimum. These conditions could resolve in the future.
+:::
+
+The [`--tx-pool-min-score`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-min-score) option, which accepts a value
+between -128 and 127, instructs the transaction pool to remove pending transactions when their score falls
+below the specified value. By default, the value is -128, meaning the pending transaction will not be
+removed and will stay in the pool with the lowest score, and selected after all other pending transactions.
+
+
## Sequenced transaction pool
In the sequenced transaction pool, transactions are processed strictly in the order they are received.
@@ -118,6 +138,9 @@ You can configure and monitor the transaction pool using the following methods,
| Option | [`--tx-pool-max-prioritized-by-type`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-max-prioritized-by-type) | Option to specify the maximum number of prioritized transactions by type. |
| Option | [`--tx-pool-max-size`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-max-size) | Option to specify the maximum size of the transaction pool. |
| Option | [`--tx-pool-min-gas-price`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-min-gas-price) | Option to specify the minimum gas price for transactions in the pool. |
+
+| Option | [`--tx-pool-min-gas-price`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-min-gas-price) | Option to specify the minimum gas price for transactions in the pool. |
+
| Option | [`--tx-pool-no-local-priority`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-no-local-priority) | Option to disable local priority for transactions. |
| Option | [`--tx-pool-price-bump`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-price-bump) | Option to specify the price bump percentage to replace an existing transaction. |
| Option | [`--tx-pool-priority-senders`](../../reference/cli/options.md#tx-pool-priority-senders) | Option to specify sender addresses to prioritize in the transaction pool. |
diff --git a/docs/public-networks/reference/cli/options.md b/docs/public-networks/reference/cli/options.md
index e07a7bc17fd..96325fab29a 100644
--- a/docs/public-networks/reference/cli/options.md
+++ b/docs/public-networks/reference/cli/options.md
@@ -5608,6 +5608,48 @@ tx-pool-min-gas-price="2000"
The minimum gas price, in wei, required for a transaction to be accepted into the [transaction pool](../../concepts/transactions/pool.md).
+### `tx-pool-min-score`
+
+
+
+
+
+```bash
+--tx-pool-min-score=
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+```bash
+--tx-pool-min-score=-100
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+```bash
+BESU_TX_POOL_MIN_SCORE=-100
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+```bash
+tx-pool-min-score="-100"
+```
+
+
+
+
+
+Remove a pending transaction from the [layered transaction pool](../../concepts/transactions/pool.md#layered-transaction-pool)
+if its score is lower than this value. Accepts a value between `-128` and `127`.
+The default is `-128`.
+
### `tx-pool-no-local-priority`