diff --git a/.changeset/chatty-starfishes-double.md b/.changeset/chatty-starfishes-double.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e51bb44da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/chatty-starfishes-double.md
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+'@hyperlane-xyz/core': minor
+---
+
+Add ZKSync support and restructure build artifacts:
+
+- Add ZKSync compilation support
+- Restructure typechain directory location to core-utils/typechain
+- Add ZKSync-specific artifact generation and exports
+- Update build process to handle both standard and ZKSync artifacts
+- Add new exports for ZKSync build artifacts and contract types
diff --git a/.changeset/mighty-terms-rest.md b/.changeset/mighty-terms-rest.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f0598feb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/mighty-terms-rest.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@hyperlane-xyz/sdk': minor
+---
+
+ZKSync Provider types with builders
diff --git a/solidity/.gitignore b/solidity/.gitignore
index 6f01b8e770..d7ca1005d0 100644
--- a/solidity/.gitignore
+++ b/solidity/.gitignore
@@ -15,3 +15,10 @@ docs
 flattened/
 buildArtifact.json
 fixtures/
+# ZKSync
+artifacts-zk
+cache-zk
+core-utils/zksync/artifacts/output
+.zksolc-libraries-cache/
+typechain-types/
+typechain/
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/index.ts b/solidity/core-utils/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1fbeb99f89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+export * from './typechain/index.js';
+export * from './zksync/index.js';
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/zksync/artifacts.ts b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/artifacts.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86c6b2dcf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/artifacts.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import type { ZKSyncArtifact } from './types.js';
+
+// Default empty artifact array when `yarn build:zk` hasn't been run
+// This file will be populated with contract artifacts in dist after running the build:zk command
+export const zkSyncContractArtifacts: ZKSyncArtifact[] = [] as const;
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/zksync/buildArtifact.ts b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/buildArtifact.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6405cdef48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/buildArtifact.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Default empty artifact array when `yarn build:zk` hasn't been run
+// This file will be populated with build artifacts in dist/zksync after running the build:zk command
+export const buildArtifact = {
+  solcLongVersion: '',
+  zk_version: '',
+  input: {
+    language: 'Solidity',
+    sources: {},
+    settings: {
+      optimizer: {
+        enabled: false,
+        runs: 200,
+      },
+      outputSelection: {},
+      evmVersion: 'london',
+      remappings: [],
+    },
+  },
+};
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/zksync/index.ts b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f27a955d7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+export * from './artifacts.js';
+export * from './buildArtifact.js';
+export * from './utils.js';
+export * from './types.js';
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/zksync/types.ts b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/types.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eba36c83ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/types.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+export interface ZKSyncArtifact {
+  _format: string;
+  contractName: string;
+  sourceName: string;
+  abi: any[];
+  bytecode: string;
+  deployedBytecode: string;
+  linkReferences: Record<string, any>;
+  deployedLinkReferences: Record<string, any>;
+  factoryDeps: Record<string, any>;
+}
diff --git a/solidity/core-utils/zksync/utils.ts b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/utils.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..64be6859a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/core-utils/zksync/utils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { zkSyncContractArtifacts } from './artifacts.js';
+import { ZKSyncArtifact } from './types.js';
+
+/**
+ * @dev Get a ZkSync artifact by its name.
+ * @param name The name of the artifact to get.
+ * @return The loaded ZKSyncArtifact or undefined if it cannot be found.
+ */
+export function getZKSyncArtifactByName(
+  name: string,
+): ZKSyncArtifact | undefined {
+  return zkSyncContractArtifacts.find(
+    (artifact) => artifact.contractName === name,
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * @dev Loads all ZkSync artifacts into an array.
+ * @return An array of ZkSync artifacts.
+ */
+export function loadAllZKSyncArtifacts(): ZKSyncArtifact[] {
+  return zkSyncContractArtifacts;
+}
diff --git a/solidity/exportBuildArtifact.sh b/solidity/exportBuildArtifact.sh
index e6d5d503b8..c951281911 100755
--- a/solidity/exportBuildArtifact.sh
+++ b/solidity/exportBuildArtifact.sh
@@ -37,3 +37,42 @@ else
   echo 'Failed to process build artifact with jq'
   exit 1
 fi
+
+# ZKSYNC
+
+if [ "$ZKSYNC" = "true" ]; then
+  # Define the artifacts directory
+  artifactsDir="./artifacts-zk/build-info"
+  # Define the output file
+  outputFileJson="./dist/zksync/buildArtifact.json"
+  outputFileJs="./dist/zksync/buildArtifact.js"
+  outputFileTsd="./dist/zksync/buildArtifact.d.ts"
+
+  # log that we're in the script
+  echo 'Finding and processing ZKSync hardhat build artifact...'
+
+  # Find most recently modified JSON build artifact
+  if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then
+    # for local flow
+    jsonFiles=$(find "$artifactsDir" -type f -name "*.json" -exec stat -f "%m %N" {} \; | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-)
+  else
+    # for CI flow
+    jsonFiles=$(find "$artifactsDir" -type f -name "*.json" -exec stat -c "%Y %n" {} \; | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-)
+  fi
+
+  if [ ! -f "$jsonFiles" ]; then
+    echo 'Failed to find ZKSync build artifact'
+    exit 1
+  fi
+
+  # Extract required keys and write to outputFile
+  if jq -c '{input, solcLongVersion, zk_version: .output.zk_version}' "$jsonFiles" >"$outputFileJson"; then
+    echo "export const buildArtifact = " >"$outputFileJs"
+    cat "$outputFileJson" >>"$outputFileJs"
+    echo "export const buildArtifact: any" >"$outputFileTsd"
+    echo 'Finished processing ZKSync build artifact.'
+  else
+    echo 'Failed to process ZKSync build artifact with jq'
+    exit 1
+  fi
+fi
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/solidity/generate-artifact-exports.mjs b/solidity/generate-artifact-exports.mjs
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..69327ffda4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/generate-artifact-exports.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+import { promises as fs } from 'fs';
+import { basename, dirname, join } from 'path';
+import { glob } from 'typechain';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'url';
+
+const cwd = process.cwd();
+const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
+const __dirname = dirname(__filename);
+
+const ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR = join(__dirname, 'dist/zksync/');
+const ARTIFACTS_OUTPUT_DIR = join(ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR, 'artifacts');
+
+/**
+ * @notice Templates for TypeScript artifact generation
+ */
+const TEMPLATES = {
+  JS_ARTIFACT: `\
+export const {name} = {artifact};
+`,
+
+  DTS_ARTIFACT: `\
+import type { ZKSyncArtifact } from '../types.js';
+
+export declare const {name}: ZKSyncArtifact;
+`,
+
+  JS_INDEX: `\
+{imports}
+
+export const zkSyncContractArtifacts = [
+{exports}
+];
+`,
+
+  DTS_INDEX: `\
+import type { ZKSyncArtifact } from './types.js';
+
+export declare const zkSyncContractArtifacts: readonly ZKSyncArtifact[];
+`,
+};
+
+class ArtifactGenerator {
+  constructor() {
+    this.processedFiles = new Set();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Retrieves paths of all relevant artifact files
+   * @dev Excludes debug files and build-info directory
+   * @return {string[]} Array of file paths matching the glob pattern
+   */
+  getArtifactPaths() {
+    return glob(cwd, [
+      `!./artifacts-zk/!(build-info)/**/*.dbg.json`,
+      `./artifacts-zk/!(build-info)/**/+([a-zA-Z0-9_]).json`,
+    ]);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Creates the output directory if it doesn't exist
+   */
+  async createOutputDirectory() {
+    await fs.mkdir(ARTIFACTS_OUTPUT_DIR, { recursive: true });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Reads and parses a JSON artifact file
+   * @param filePath Path to the artifact file
+   * @return {Promise<Object>} Parsed JSON content
+   */
+  async readArtifactFile(filePath) {
+    const content = await fs.readFile(filePath, 'utf-8');
+    return JSON.parse(content);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Generates JavaScript content for a contract artifact
+   */
+  generateJavaScriptContent(name, artifact) {
+    return TEMPLATES.JS_ARTIFACT.replace('{name}', name).replace(
+      '{artifact}',
+      JSON.stringify(artifact, null, 2),
+    );
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Generates TypeScript declaration content for a contract artifact
+   */
+  generateDeclarationContent(name) {
+    return TEMPLATES.DTS_ARTIFACT.replace('{name}', name);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Generates index file contents
+   */
+  generateIndexContents(artifactNames) {
+    const imports = artifactNames
+      .map((name) => `import { ${name} } from './artifacts/${name}.js';`)
+      .join('\n');
+    const exports = artifactNames.map((name) => `  ${name},`).join('\n');
+
+    const jsContent = TEMPLATES.JS_INDEX.replace('{imports}', imports).replace(
+      '{exports}',
+      exports,
+    );
+
+    const dtsContent = TEMPLATES.DTS_INDEX.replace(
+      '{imports}',
+      imports,
+    ).replace('{exports}', exports);
+
+    return { jsContent, dtsContent };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @notice Processes a single artifact file
+   */
+  async processArtifact(filePath) {
+    const name = basename(filePath, '.json');
+
+    if (this.processedFiles.has(name)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const artifact = await this.readArtifactFile(filePath);
+
+    // Generate and write .js file
+    const jsContent = this.generateJavaScriptContent(name, artifact);
+    await fs.writeFile(
+      join(ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR, 'artifacts', `${name}.js`),
+      jsContent,
+    );
+
+    // Generate and write .d.ts file
+    const dtsContent = this.generateDeclarationContent(name);
+    await fs.writeFile(
+      join(ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR, 'artifacts', `${name}.d.ts`),
+      dtsContent,
+    );
+
+    this.processedFiles.add(name);
+  }
+
+  async generate() {
+    try {
+      await this.createOutputDirectory();
+
+      const artifactPaths = this.getArtifactPaths();
+
+      for (const filePath of artifactPaths) {
+        await this.processArtifact(filePath);
+      }
+
+      const processedNames = Array.from(this.processedFiles);
+
+      // Generate and write index files
+      const { jsContent, dtsContent } =
+        this.generateIndexContents(processedNames);
+
+      await fs.writeFile(join(ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR, 'artifacts.js'), jsContent);
+      await fs.writeFile(join(ROOT_OUTPUT_DIR, 'artifacts.d.ts'), dtsContent);
+
+      console.log(
+        `Successfully processed ${processedNames.length} zksync artifacts`,
+      );
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Error processing zksync artifacts:', error);
+      throw error;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+const generator = new ArtifactGenerator();
+generator.generate().catch(console.error);
diff --git a/solidity/hardhat.config.cts b/solidity/hardhat.config.cts
index 6d64d971e6..6fd31c3dc4 100644
--- a/solidity/hardhat.config.cts
+++ b/solidity/hardhat.config.cts
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module.exports = {
     currency: 'USD',
   },
   typechain: {
-    outDir: './types',
+    outDir: './core-utils/typechain',
     target: 'ethers-v5',
     alwaysGenerateOverloads: true,
     node16Modules: true,
diff --git a/solidity/package.json b/solidity/package.json
index 8336db156d..28e6125dba 100644
--- a/solidity/package.json
+++ b/solidity/package.json
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@layerzerolabs/solidity-examples": "^1.1.0",
+    "@matterlabs/hardhat-zksync-solc": "^1.2.4",
     "@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers": "^2.2.3",
     "@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle": "^2.0.6",
     "@typechain/ethers-v5": "^11.1.2",
@@ -35,7 +36,8 @@
     "ts-node": "^10.8.0",
     "tsx": "^4.19.1",
     "typechain": "patch:typechain@npm%3A8.3.2#~/.yarn/patches/typechain-npm-8.3.2-b02e27439e.patch",
-    "typescript": "5.3.3"
+    "typescript": "5.3.3",
+    "zksync-ethers": "^5.10.0"
   },
   "directories": {
     "test": "test"
@@ -43,9 +45,10 @@
   "type": "module",
   "exports": {
     ".": "./dist/index.js",
-    "./mailbox": "./dist/contracts/Mailbox.js",
+    "./mailbox": "./dist/typechain/contracts/Mailbox.js",
     "./buildArtifact.js": "./dist/buildArtifact.js",
     "./buildArtifact.json": "./dist/buildArtifact.json",
+    "./buildArtifact-zksync.js": "./dist/zksync/buildArtifact.js",
     "./contracts": "./contracts"
   },
   "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
@@ -65,12 +68,15 @@
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "scripts": {
     "build": "yarn version:update && yarn hardhat-esm compile && tsc && ./exportBuildArtifact.sh",
+    "build:zk": "yarn hardhat-zk compile && tsc && ts-node generate-artifact-exports.mjs && ZKSYNC=true ./exportBuildArtifact.sh",
+    "prepublishOnly": "yarn build && yarn build:zk",
     "lint": "solhint contracts/**/*.sol",
-    "clean": "yarn hardhat-esm clean && rm -rf ./dist ./cache ./types ./coverage ./out ./forge-cache ./fixtures",
+    "clean": "yarn hardhat-esm clean && yarn hardhat-zk clean && rm -rf ./dist ./cache ./cache-zk ./types ./coverage ./out ./forge-cache ./fixtures",
     "coverage": "yarn fixtures && ./coverage.sh",
     "docs": "forge doc",
     "fixtures": "mkdir -p ./fixtures/aggregation ./fixtures/multisig",
     "hardhat-esm": "NODE_OPTIONS='--experimental-loader ts-node/esm/transpile-only --no-warnings=ExperimentalWarning' hardhat --config hardhat.config.cts",
+    "hardhat-zk": "NODE_OPTIONS='--experimental-loader ts-node/esm/transpile-only --no-warnings=ExperimentalWarning' hardhat --config zk-hardhat.config.cts",
     "prettier": "prettier --write ./contracts ./test",
     "test": "yarn version:exhaustive && yarn hardhat-esm test && yarn test:forge",
     "test:hardhat": "yarn hardhat-esm test",
diff --git a/solidity/test/lib/mailboxes.ts b/solidity/test/lib/mailboxes.ts
index 06ae211cf5..bd1d728e36 100644
--- a/solidity/test/lib/mailboxes.ts
+++ b/solidity/test/lib/mailboxes.ts
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import {
   LegacyMultisigIsm,
   TestMailbox,
   TestMerkleTreeHook,
-} from '../../types';
-import { DispatchEvent } from '../../types/contracts/Mailbox';
+} from '../../core-utils/typechain';
+import { DispatchEvent } from '../../core-utils/typechain/contracts/Mailbox';
 
 export type MessageAndProof = {
   proof: MerkleProof;
diff --git a/solidity/test/merkle.test.ts b/solidity/test/merkle.test.ts
index f2a3d5d399..5546ac86bf 100644
--- a/solidity/test/merkle.test.ts
+++ b/solidity/test/merkle.test.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { expect } from 'chai';
 import { utils } from 'ethers';
 
 import merkleTestCases from '../../vectors/merkle.json' assert { type: 'json' };
-import { TestMerkle, TestMerkle__factory } from '../types';
+import { TestMerkle, TestMerkle__factory } from '../core-utils/typechain';
 
 import { getSigner } from './signer';
 
diff --git a/solidity/test/message.test.ts b/solidity/test/message.test.ts
index 83bde28b6f..996bb31e7b 100644
--- a/solidity/test/message.test.ts
+++ b/solidity/test/message.test.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ import {
 } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
 
 import testCases from '../../vectors/message.json' assert { type: 'json' };
-import { Mailbox__factory, TestMessage, TestMessage__factory } from '../types';
+import {
+  Mailbox__factory,
+  TestMessage,
+  TestMessage__factory,
+} from '../core-utils/typechain';
 
 import { getSigner, getSigners } from './signer';
 
diff --git a/solidity/test/mockMailbox.test.ts b/solidity/test/mockMailbox.test.ts
index db49a7585e..6df9ec41db 100644
--- a/solidity/test/mockMailbox.test.ts
+++ b/solidity/test/mockMailbox.test.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ import { utils } from 'ethers';
 
 import { addressToBytes32 } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
 
-import { MockMailbox__factory, TestRecipient__factory } from '../types';
+import {
+  MockMailbox__factory,
+  TestRecipient__factory,
+} from '../core-utils/typechain';
 
 import { getSigner } from './signer';
 
diff --git a/solidity/test/testrecipient.test.ts b/solidity/test/testrecipient.test.ts
index acdbf573eb..dd1d9a44e1 100644
--- a/solidity/test/testrecipient.test.ts
+++ b/solidity/test/testrecipient.test.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { utils } from 'ethers';
 
 import { addressToBytes32 } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
 
-import { TestRecipient, TestRecipient__factory } from '../types';
+import { TestRecipient, TestRecipient__factory } from '../core-utils/typechain';
 
 import { getSigner } from './signer';
 
diff --git a/solidity/tsconfig.json b/solidity/tsconfig.json
index cece6d7fc6..99ae657d2b 100644
--- a/solidity/tsconfig.json
+++ b/solidity/tsconfig.json
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "extends": "../tsconfig.json",
   "compilerOptions": {
     "outDir": "./dist",
-    "rootDir": "./types"
+    "rootDir": "./core-utils"
   },
-  "exclude": ["./test", "hardhat.config.cts", "./dist"]
+  "exclude": ["./test", "hardhat.config.cts", "./dist", "zk-hardhat.config.cts"]
 }
diff --git a/solidity/zk-hardhat.config.cts b/solidity/zk-hardhat.config.cts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..618fe65a5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solidity/zk-hardhat.config.cts
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import '@matterlabs/hardhat-zksync-solc';
+import '@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers';
+import 'hardhat-ignore-warnings';
+
+/**
+ * @type import('hardhat/config').HardhatUserConfig
+ */
+module.exports = {
+  zksolc: {
+    version: '1.5.3',
+    compilerSource: 'binary',
+    enableEraVMExtensions: true,
+  },
+  defaultNetwork: 'zkSyncNetwork',
+  networks: {
+    zkSyncNetwork: {
+      url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8011',
+      ethNetwork: '',
+      zksync: true,
+    },
+  },
+  solidity: {
+    version: '0.8.19',
+    settings: {
+      optimizer: {
+        enabled: true,
+        runs: 999_999,
+      },
+    },
+  },
+  mocha: {
+    bail: true,
+    import: 'tsx',
+  },
+  warnings: {
+    // turn off all warnings for libs:
+    'fx-portal/**/*': {
+      default: 'off',
+    },
+  },
+  paths: {
+    sources: './contracts',
+    cache: './cache-zk',
+    artifacts: './artifacts-zk',
+  },
+};
diff --git a/typescript/sdk/package.json b/typescript/sdk/package.json
index ecb3109dfc..31b794013a 100644
--- a/typescript/sdk/package.json
+++ b/typescript/sdk/package.json
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@
     "ts-node": "^10.8.0",
     "tsx": "^4.19.1",
     "typescript": "5.3.3",
-    "yaml": "2.4.5"
+    "yaml": "2.4.5",
+    "zksync-ethers": "^5.10.0"
   },
   "type": "module",
   "exports": {
diff --git a/typescript/sdk/src/providers/ProviderType.ts b/typescript/sdk/src/providers/ProviderType.ts
index ce1740873d..a09f1da325 100644
--- a/typescript/sdk/src/providers/ProviderType.ts
+++ b/typescript/sdk/src/providers/ProviderType.ts
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ import type {
   Transaction as VTransaction,
   TransactionReceipt as VTransactionReceipt,
 } from 'viem';
+import {
+  Contract as ZKSyncBaseContract,
+  Provider as ZKSyncBaseProvider,
+  types as zkSyncTypes,
+} from 'zksync-ethers';
 
 import { Annotated, ProtocolType } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
 
@@ -31,6 +36,7 @@ export enum ProviderType {
   CosmJs = 'cosmjs',
   CosmJsWasm = 'cosmjs-wasm',
   GnosisTxBuilder = 'gnosis-txBuilder',
+  ZkSync = 'zksync',
 }
 
 export const PROTOCOL_TO_DEFAULT_PROVIDER_TYPE: Record<
@@ -124,13 +130,19 @@ export interface CosmJsWasmProvider
   provider: Promise<CosmWasmClient>;
 }
 
+export interface ZKSyncProvider extends TypedProviderBase<ZKSyncBaseProvider> {
+  type: ProviderType.ZkSync;
+  provider: ZKSyncBaseProvider;
+}
+
 export type TypedProvider =
   | EthersV5Provider
   // | EthersV6Provider
   | ViemProvider
   | SolanaWeb3Provider
   | CosmJsProvider
-  | CosmJsWasmProvider;
+  | CosmJsWasmProvider
+  | ZKSyncProvider;
 
 /**
  * Contracts with discriminated union of provider type
@@ -169,13 +181,19 @@ export interface CosmJsWasmContract
   contract: CosmWasmContract;
 }
 
+export interface ZKSyncContract extends TypedContractBase<ZKSyncBaseContract> {
+  type: ProviderType.ZkSync;
+  contract: ZKSyncBaseContract;
+}
+
 export type TypedContract =
   | EthersV5Contract
   // | EthersV6Contract
   | ViemContract
   | SolanaWeb3Contract
   | CosmJsContract
-  | CosmJsWasmContract;
+  | CosmJsWasmContract
+  | ZKSyncBaseContract;
 
 /**
  * Transactions with discriminated union of provider type
@@ -216,13 +234,20 @@ export interface CosmJsWasmTransaction
   transaction: ExecuteInstruction;
 }
 
+export interface ZKSyncTransaction
+  extends TypedTransactionBase<zkSyncTypes.TransactionRequest> {
+  type: ProviderType.ZkSync;
+  transaction: zkSyncTypes.TransactionRequest;
+}
+
 export type TypedTransaction =
   | EthersV5Transaction
   // | EthersV6Transaction
   | ViemTransaction
   | SolanaWeb3Transaction
   | CosmJsTransaction
-  | CosmJsWasmTransaction;
+  | CosmJsWasmTransaction
+  | ZKSyncTransaction;
 
 /**
  * Transaction receipt/response with discriminated union of provider type
@@ -263,9 +288,16 @@ export interface CosmJsWasmTransactionReceipt
   receipt: DeliverTxResponse;
 }
 
+export interface ZKSyncTransactionReceipt
+  extends TypedTransactionReceiptBase<zkSyncTypes.TransactionReceipt> {
+  type: ProviderType.ZkSync;
+  receipt: zkSyncTypes.TransactionReceipt;
+}
+
 export type TypedTransactionReceipt =
   | EthersV5TransactionReceipt
   | ViemTransactionReceipt
   | SolanaWeb3TransactionReceipt
   | CosmJsTransactionReceipt
-  | CosmJsWasmTransactionReceipt;
+  | CosmJsWasmTransactionReceipt
+  | ZKSyncTransactionReceipt;
diff --git a/typescript/sdk/src/providers/providerBuilders.ts b/typescript/sdk/src/providers/providerBuilders.ts
index bc8051b1ba..cfe773de95 100644
--- a/typescript/sdk/src/providers/providerBuilders.ts
+++ b/typescript/sdk/src/providers/providerBuilders.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ import { StargateClient } from '@cosmjs/stargate';
 import { Connection } from '@solana/web3.js';
 import { providers } from 'ethers';
 import { createPublicClient, http } from 'viem';
+import { Provider as ZKProvider } from 'zksync-ethers';
 
-import { ProtocolType, isNumeric } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
+import { ProtocolType, assert, isNumeric } from '@hyperlane-xyz/utils';
 
 import { ChainMetadata, RpcUrl } from '../metadata/chainMetadataTypes.js';
 
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import {
   SolanaWeb3Provider,
   TypedProvider,
   ViemProvider,
+  ZKSyncProvider,
 } from './ProviderType.js';
 import { HyperlaneSmartProvider } from './SmartProvider/SmartProvider.js';
 import { ProviderRetryOptions } from './SmartProvider/types.js';
@@ -109,6 +111,16 @@ export function defaultCosmJsWasmProviderBuilder(
   };
 }
 
+export function defaultZKSyncProviderBuilder(
+  rpcUrls: RpcUrl[],
+  network: providers.Networkish,
+): ZKSyncProvider {
+  assert(rpcUrls.length, 'No RPC URLs provided');
+  const url = rpcUrls[0].http;
+  const provider = new ZKProvider(url, network);
+  return { type: ProviderType.ZkSync, provider };
+}
+
 // Kept for backwards compatibility
 export function defaultProviderBuilder(
   rpcUrls: RpcUrl[],
@@ -117,6 +129,13 @@ export function defaultProviderBuilder(
   return defaultEthersV5ProviderBuilder(rpcUrls, _network).provider;
 }
 
+export function defaultZKProviderBuilder(
+  rpcUrls: RpcUrl[],
+  _network: number | string,
+): ZKProvider {
+  return defaultZKSyncProviderBuilder(rpcUrls, _network).provider;
+}
+
 export type ProviderBuilderMap = Record<
   ProviderType,
   ProviderBuilderFn<TypedProvider>
@@ -128,6 +147,7 @@ export const defaultProviderBuilderMap: ProviderBuilderMap = {
   [ProviderType.SolanaWeb3]: defaultSolProviderBuilder,
   [ProviderType.CosmJs]: defaultCosmJsProviderBuilder,
   [ProviderType.CosmJsWasm]: defaultCosmJsWasmProviderBuilder,
+  [ProviderType.ZkSync]: defaultZKSyncProviderBuilder,
 };
 
 export const protocolToDefaultProviderBuilder: Record<
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index ff6ebcfe43..cb3c1cd2cd 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -4240,6 +4240,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@balena/dockerignore@npm:^1.0.2":
+  version: 1.0.2
+  resolution: "@balena/dockerignore@npm:1.0.2"
+  checksum: 10/13d654fdd725008577d32e721c720275bdc48f72bce612326363d5bed449febbed856c517a0b23c7c40d87cb531e63432804550b4ecc13e365d26fee38fb6c8a
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@base2/pretty-print-object@npm:1.0.1":
   version: 1.0.1
   resolution: "@base2/pretty-print-object@npm:1.0.1"
@@ -7214,6 +7221,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@grpc/grpc-js@npm:^1.11.1":
+  version: 1.12.5
+  resolution: "@grpc/grpc-js@npm:1.12.5"
+  dependencies:
+    "@grpc/proto-loader": "npm:^0.7.13"
+    "@js-sdsl/ordered-map": "npm:^4.4.2"
+  checksum: 10/4f8ead236dcab4d94e15e62d65ad2d93732d37f5cc52ffafe67ae00f69eae4a4c97d6d34a1b9eac9f30206468f2d15302ea6649afcba1d38929afa9d1e7c12d5
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@grpc/grpc-js@npm:~1.10.3":
   version: 1.10.8
   resolution: "@grpc/grpc-js@npm:1.10.8"
@@ -7370,6 +7387,7 @@ __metadata:
     "@hyperlane-xyz/utils": "npm:8.4.0"
     "@layerzerolabs/lz-evm-oapp-v2": "npm:2.0.2"
     "@layerzerolabs/solidity-examples": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@matterlabs/hardhat-zksync-solc": "npm:^1.2.4"
     "@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers": "npm:^2.2.3"
     "@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle": "npm:^2.0.6"
     "@openzeppelin/contracts": "npm:^4.9.3"
@@ -7396,6 +7414,7 @@ __metadata:
     tsx: "npm:^4.19.1"
     typechain: "patch:typechain@npm%3A8.3.2#~/.yarn/patches/typechain-npm-8.3.2-b02e27439e.patch"
     typescript: "npm:5.3.3"
+    zksync-ethers: "npm:^5.10.0"
   peerDependencies:
     "@ethersproject/abi": "*"
     "@ethersproject/providers": "*"
@@ -7594,6 +7613,7 @@ __metadata:
     typescript: "npm:5.3.3"
     viem: "npm:^2.21.45"
     yaml: "npm:2.4.5"
+    zksync-ethers: "npm:^5.10.0"
     zod: "npm:^3.21.2"
   peerDependencies:
     "@ethersproject/abi": "*"
@@ -8742,6 +8762,27 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@matterlabs/hardhat-zksync-solc@npm:^1.2.4":
+  version: 1.2.5
+  resolution: "@matterlabs/hardhat-zksync-solc@npm:1.2.5"
+  dependencies:
+    "@nomiclabs/hardhat-docker": "npm:^2.0.2"
+    chai: "npm:^4.3.4"
+    chalk: "npm:^4.1.2"
+    debug: "npm:^4.3.5"
+    dockerode: "npm:^4.0.2"
+    fs-extra: "npm:^11.2.0"
+    proper-lockfile: "npm:^4.1.2"
+    semver: "npm:^7.6.2"
+    sinon: "npm:^18.0.0"
+    sinon-chai: "npm:^3.7.0"
+    undici: "npm:^6.18.2"
+  peerDependencies:
+    hardhat: ^2.22.5
+  checksum: 10/0452ad5504258fad2f2d10be40cc79bb0e65d3470af75f70f60e4a94bb92f238031a13587cda51a0dfd77ef1cb028145088e2628a02db6d7a5ac721bf2816bf0
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@mdx-js/react@npm:^2.1.5":
   version: 2.3.0
   resolution: "@mdx-js/react@npm:2.3.0"
@@ -9627,6 +9668,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@nomiclabs/hardhat-docker@npm:^2.0.2":
+  version: 2.0.2
+  resolution: "@nomiclabs/hardhat-docker@npm:2.0.2"
+  dependencies:
+    dockerode: "npm:^2.5.8"
+    fs-extra: "npm:^7.0.1"
+    node-fetch: "npm:^2.6.0"
+  checksum: 10/2b6601a7bcac115a24dc4d2ce35b76b1748ffaebd723afad17e8f506231e1d6c7e5c9df73b29d429c5eb01cb0e11ff92f10c746ca31343b0fd3ddc449c9ec8f3
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers@npm:^2.2.3":
   version: 2.2.3
   resolution: "@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers@npm:2.2.3"
@@ -12975,7 +13027,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@sinonjs/commons@npm:^3.0.0":
+"@sinonjs/commons@npm:^3.0.0, @sinonjs/commons@npm:^3.0.1":
   version: 3.0.1
   resolution: "@sinonjs/commons@npm:3.0.1"
   dependencies:
@@ -12984,6 +13036,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:11.2.2":
+  version: 11.2.2
+  resolution: "@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:11.2.2"
+  dependencies:
+    "@sinonjs/commons": "npm:^3.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/da7dfa677b2362bc5a321fc1563184755b5c62fbb1a72457fb9e901cd187ba9dc834f9e8a0fb5a4e1d1e6e6ad4c5b54e90900faa44dd6c82d3c49c92ec23ecd4
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:>=5, @sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:^9.1.2":
   version: 9.1.2
   resolution: "@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:9.1.2"
@@ -13002,6 +13063,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:^13.0.1":
+  version: 13.0.5
+  resolution: "@sinonjs/fake-timers@npm:13.0.5"
+  dependencies:
+    "@sinonjs/commons": "npm:^3.0.1"
+  checksum: 10/11ee417968fc4dce1896ab332ac13f353866075a9d2a88ed1f6258f17cc4f7d93e66031b51fcddb8c203aa4d53fd980b0ae18aba06269f4682164878a992ec3f
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@sinonjs/samsam@npm:^6.1.1":
   version: 6.1.1
   resolution: "@sinonjs/samsam@npm:6.1.1"
@@ -13013,6 +13083,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@sinonjs/samsam@npm:^8.0.0":
+  version: 8.0.2
+  resolution: "@sinonjs/samsam@npm:8.0.2"
+  dependencies:
+    "@sinonjs/commons": "npm:^3.0.1"
+    lodash.get: "npm:^4.4.2"
+    type-detect: "npm:^4.1.0"
+  checksum: 10/58ca9752e8e835a09ed275f8edf8da2720fe95c0c02f6bcb90ad7f86fdceb393f35f744194b705dd94216228646ec0aedbb814e245eb869b940dcf1266b7a533
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@sinonjs/text-encoding@npm:^0.7.1":
   version: 0.7.1
   resolution: "@sinonjs/text-encoding@npm:0.7.1"
@@ -13020,6 +13101,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"@sinonjs/text-encoding@npm:^0.7.3":
+  version: 0.7.3
+  resolution: "@sinonjs/text-encoding@npm:0.7.3"
+  checksum: 10/f0cc89bae36e7ce159187dece7800b78831288f1913e9ae8cf8a878da5388232d2049740f6f4a43ec4b43b8ad1beb55f919f45eb9a577adb4a2a6eacb27b25fc
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "@smithy/abort-controller@npm:^3.0.0":
   version: 3.0.0
   resolution: "@smithy/abort-controller@npm:3.0.0"
@@ -17079,6 +17167,18 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"JSONStream@npm:1.3.2":
+  version: 1.3.2
+  resolution: "JSONStream@npm:1.3.2"
+  dependencies:
+    jsonparse: "npm:^1.2.0"
+    through: "npm:>=2.2.7 <3"
+  bin:
+    JSONStream: ./bin.js
+  checksum: 10/3a1274f39e9b0369da5d5536906b527113326434a43b92923ac2d3c2d449009253b245055de2633b1d9ca7ae30054b6091d755e79f0cb1c7dab9b6b253871812
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "JSONStream@npm:^1.3.5":
   version: 1.3.5
   resolution: "JSONStream@npm:1.3.5"
@@ -17903,7 +18003,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"asn1@npm:~0.2.3":
+"asn1@npm:^0.2.6, asn1@npm:~0.2.3":
   version: 0.2.6
   resolution: "asn1@npm:0.2.6"
   dependencies:
@@ -18317,7 +18417,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"bcrypt-pbkdf@npm:^1.0.0":
+"bcrypt-pbkdf@npm:^1.0.0, bcrypt-pbkdf@npm:^1.0.2":
   version: 1.0.2
   resolution: "bcrypt-pbkdf@npm:1.0.2"
   dependencies:
@@ -18485,6 +18585,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"bl@npm:^1.0.0":
+  version: 1.2.3
+  resolution: "bl@npm:1.2.3"
+  dependencies:
+    readable-stream: "npm:^2.3.5"
+    safe-buffer: "npm:^5.1.1"
+  checksum: 10/11d775b09ebd7d8c0df1ed7efd03cc8a2b1283c804a55153c81a0b586728a085fa24240647cac9a60163eb6f36a28cf8c45b80bf460a46336d4c84c40205faff
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "bl@npm:^4.0.3, bl@npm:^4.1.0":
   version: 4.1.0
   resolution: "bl@npm:4.1.0"
@@ -18809,6 +18919,23 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"buffer-alloc-unsafe@npm:^1.1.0":
+  version: 1.1.0
+  resolution: "buffer-alloc-unsafe@npm:1.1.0"
+  checksum: 10/c5e18bf51f67754ec843c9af3d4c005051aac5008a3992938dda1344e5cfec77c4b02b4ca303644d1e9a6e281765155ce6356d85c6f5ccc5cd21afc868def396
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"buffer-alloc@npm:^1.2.0":
+  version: 1.2.0
+  resolution: "buffer-alloc@npm:1.2.0"
+  dependencies:
+    buffer-alloc-unsafe: "npm:^1.1.0"
+    buffer-fill: "npm:^1.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/560cd27f3cbe73c614867da373407d4506309c62fe18de45a1ce191f3785ec6ca2488d802ff82065798542422980ca25f903db078c57822218182c37c3576df5
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "buffer-crc32@npm:~0.2.3":
   version: 0.2.13
   resolution: "buffer-crc32@npm:0.2.13"
@@ -18823,6 +18950,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"buffer-fill@npm:^1.0.0":
+  version: 1.0.0
+  resolution: "buffer-fill@npm:1.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/c29b4723ddeab01e74b5d3b982a0c6828f2ded49cef049ddca3dac661c874ecdbcecb5dd8380cf0f4adbeb8cff90a7de724126750a1f1e5ebd4eb6c59a1315b1
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "buffer-from@npm:^1.0.0":
   version: 1.1.2
   resolution: "buffer-from@npm:1.1.2"
@@ -18928,6 +19062,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"buildcheck@npm:~0.0.6":
+  version: 0.0.6
+  resolution: "buildcheck@npm:0.0.6"
+  checksum: 10/194ee8d3b0926fd6f3e799732130ad7ab194882c56900b8670ad43c81326f64871f49b7d9f1e9baad91ca3070eb4e8b678797fe9ae78cf87dde86d8916eb25d2
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "busboy@npm:^1.6.0":
   version: 1.6.0
   resolution: "busboy@npm:1.6.0"
@@ -19386,7 +19527,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"chownr@npm:^1.1.1, chownr@npm:^1.1.4":
+"chownr@npm:^1.0.1, chownr@npm:^1.1.1, chownr@npm:^1.1.4":
   version: 1.1.4
   resolution: "chownr@npm:1.1.4"
   checksum: 10/115648f8eb38bac5e41c3857f3e663f9c39ed6480d1349977c4d96c95a47266fcacc5a5aabf3cb6c481e22d72f41992827db47301851766c4fd77ac21a4f081d
@@ -19921,7 +20062,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"concat-stream@npm:^1.6.0, concat-stream@npm:^1.6.2":
+"concat-stream@npm:^1.6.0, concat-stream@npm:^1.6.2, concat-stream@npm:~1.6.2":
   version: 1.6.2
   resolution: "concat-stream@npm:1.6.2"
   dependencies:
@@ -20150,6 +20291,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"cpu-features@npm:~0.0.10":
+  version: 0.0.10
+  resolution: "cpu-features@npm:0.0.10"
+  dependencies:
+    buildcheck: "npm:~0.0.6"
+    nan: "npm:^2.19.0"
+    node-gyp: "npm:latest"
+  checksum: 10/941b828ffe77582b2bdc03e894c913e2e2eeb5c6043ccb01338c34446d026f6888dc480ecb85e684809f9c3889d245f3648c7907eb61a92bdfc6aed039fcda8d
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "crc-32@npm:^1.2.0":
   version: 1.2.2
   resolution: "crc-32@npm:1.2.2"
@@ -20479,7 +20631,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"debug@npm:^3.1.0, debug@npm:^3.2.7":
+"debug@npm:^3.1.0, debug@npm:^3.2.6, debug@npm:^3.2.7":
   version: 3.2.7
   resolution: "debug@npm:3.2.7"
   dependencies:
@@ -20941,6 +21093,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"diff@npm:^5.2.0":
+  version: 5.2.0
+  resolution: "diff@npm:5.2.0"
+  checksum: 10/01b7b440f83a997350a988e9d2f558366c0f90f15be19f4aa7f1bb3109a4e153dfc3b9fbf78e14ea725717017407eeaa2271e3896374a0181e8f52445740846d
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "difflib@npm:^0.2.4":
   version: 0.2.4
   resolution: "difflib@npm:0.2.4"
@@ -20973,6 +21132,56 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"docker-modem@npm:^1.0.8":
+  version: 1.0.9
+  resolution: "docker-modem@npm:1.0.9"
+  dependencies:
+    JSONStream: "npm:1.3.2"
+    debug: "npm:^3.2.6"
+    readable-stream: "npm:~1.0.26-4"
+    split-ca: "npm:^1.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/2ade3d9f1b25231a5ecadcbfb9401a397eff3de2eec7add8130de1c40004faaa58fe074e5110ccef12957973089e5911b711648c77944a4a15d908e9b9605549
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"docker-modem@npm:^5.0.6":
+  version: 5.0.6
+  resolution: "docker-modem@npm:5.0.6"
+  dependencies:
+    debug: "npm:^4.1.1"
+    readable-stream: "npm:^3.5.0"
+    split-ca: "npm:^1.0.1"
+    ssh2: "npm:^1.15.0"
+  checksum: 10/4977797814c29205f0762215f2e3e26600986bb65139018ff6840ff4c596e5d19f3002be1abcc5e73e3828870bb73bab28275a6458ad027ed56ab61fca014b6d
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"dockerode@npm:^2.5.8":
+  version: 2.5.8
+  resolution: "dockerode@npm:2.5.8"
+  dependencies:
+    concat-stream: "npm:~1.6.2"
+    docker-modem: "npm:^1.0.8"
+    tar-fs: "npm:~1.16.3"
+  checksum: 10/13111cfcaf47905cd2cd323a07cb5b79404ef5e9032e33ef3a6f71d1f72283d9b2921b6de955c8454b147bbf4db33822a80d960b2250e3e8aed62ffe0b43083f
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"dockerode@npm:^4.0.2":
+  version: 4.0.4
+  resolution: "dockerode@npm:4.0.4"
+  dependencies:
+    "@balena/dockerignore": "npm:^1.0.2"
+    "@grpc/grpc-js": "npm:^1.11.1"
+    "@grpc/proto-loader": "npm:^0.7.13"
+    docker-modem: "npm:^5.0.6"
+    protobufjs: "npm:^7.3.2"
+    tar-fs: "npm:~2.0.1"
+    uuid: "npm:^10.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/db2304e6125d0c4246833eaa6a389497c98564ba2ed18fa465eace1b6eb6c2a41f1711fc1e57cd2fc0f7ca6be80eeca43b0c35cd6b86205e34faf9acb0f72bcc
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "doctrine@npm:^2.1.0":
   version: 2.1.0
   resolution: "doctrine@npm:2.1.0"
@@ -23672,6 +23881,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"fs-extra@npm:^11.2.0":
+  version: 11.3.0
+  resolution: "fs-extra@npm:11.3.0"
+  dependencies:
+    graceful-fs: "npm:^4.2.0"
+    jsonfile: "npm:^6.0.1"
+    universalify: "npm:^2.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/c9fe7b23dded1efe7bbae528d685c3206477e20cc60e9aaceb3f024f9b9ff2ee1f62413c161cb88546cc564009ab516dec99e9781ba782d869bb37e4fe04a97f
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "fs-extra@npm:^4.0.2":
   version: 4.0.3
   resolution: "fs-extra@npm:4.0.3"
@@ -27284,6 +27504,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"just-extend@npm:^6.2.0":
+  version: 6.2.0
+  resolution: "just-extend@npm:6.2.0"
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+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "jwa@npm:2.0.0"
@@ -29112,7 +29339,7 @@ __metadata:
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   dependencies:
@@ -29224,6 +29451,19 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
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+"nise@npm:^6.0.0":
+  version: 6.1.1
+  resolution: "nise@npm:6.1.1"
+  dependencies:
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+    "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "npm:^13.0.1"
+    "@sinonjs/text-encoding": "npm:^0.7.3"
+    just-extend: "npm:^6.2.0"
+    path-to-regexp: "npm:^8.1.0"
+  checksum: 10/2d3175587cf0a351e2c91eb643fdc59d266de39f394a3ac0bace38571749d1e7f25341d763899245139b8f0d2ee048b2d3387d75ecf94c4897e947d5fc881eea
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "nock@npm:13.5.4"
@@ -30362,6 +30602,13 @@ __metadata:
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   linkType: hard
 
+"path-to-regexp@npm:^8.1.0":
+  version: 8.2.0
+  resolution: "path-to-regexp@npm:8.2.0"
+  checksum: 10/23378276a172b8ba5f5fb824475d1818ca5ccee7bbdb4674701616470f23a14e536c1db11da9c9e6d82b82c556a817bbf4eee6e41b9ed20090ef9427cbb38e13
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "path-type@npm:^4.0.0":
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   resolution: "path-type@npm:4.0.0"
@@ -31016,7 +31263,7 @@ __metadata:
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-"proper-lockfile@npm:^4.1.1":
+"proper-lockfile@npm:^4.1.1, proper-lockfile@npm:^4.1.2":
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   dependencies:
@@ -31107,6 +31354,26 @@ __metadata:
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+"protobufjs@npm:^7.3.2":
+  version: 7.4.0
+  resolution: "protobufjs@npm:7.4.0"
+  dependencies:
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+    "@protobufjs/base64": "npm:^1.1.2"
+    "@protobufjs/codegen": "npm:^2.0.4"
+    "@protobufjs/eventemitter": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@protobufjs/fetch": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@protobufjs/float": "npm:^1.0.2"
+    "@protobufjs/inquire": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@protobufjs/path": "npm:^1.1.2"
+    "@protobufjs/pool": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@protobufjs/utf8": "npm:^1.1.0"
+    "@types/node": "npm:>=13.7.0"
+    long: "npm:^5.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/408423506610f70858d7593632f4a6aa4f05796c90fd632be9b9252457c795acc71aa6d3b54bb7f48a890141728fee4ca3906723ccea6c202ad71f21b3879b8b
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   version: 2.0.7
   resolution: "proxy-addr@npm:2.0.7"
@@ -31159,6 +31426,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
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+"pump@npm:^1.0.0":
+  version: 1.0.3
+  resolution: "pump@npm:1.0.3"
+  dependencies:
+    end-of-stream: "npm:^1.1.0"
+    once: "npm:^1.3.1"
+  checksum: 10/61fe58694f9900020a5cf5bc765d74396891c201afecf06659df2f5874fd832be4e19e2f95cc72d8b9eb98ace0a4db3cebf7343f9fc893a930577be29e3ad8b5
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "pump@npm:2.0.1"
@@ -31889,7 +32166,7 @@ __metadata:
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-"readable-stream@npm:^2.0.0, readable-stream@npm:^2.3.3, readable-stream@npm:~2.3.6":
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-"readable-stream@npm:^3.1.0, readable-stream@npm:^3.6.2":
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   dependencies:
@@ -31954,6 +32231,18 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"readable-stream@npm:~1.0.26-4":
+  version: 1.0.34
+  resolution: "readable-stream@npm:1.0.34"
+  dependencies:
+    core-util-is: "npm:~1.0.0"
+    inherits: "npm:~2.0.1"
+    isarray: "npm:0.0.1"
+    string_decoder: "npm:~0.10.x"
+  checksum: 10/20537fca5a8ffd4af0f483be1cce0e981ed8cbb1087e0c762e2e92ae77f1005627272cebed8422f28047b465056aa1961fefd24baf532ca6a3616afea6811ae0
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   version: 3.2.0
   resolution: "readdirp@npm:3.2.0"
@@ -33398,6 +33687,16 @@ __metadata:
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   linkType: hard
 
+"sinon-chai@npm:^3.7.0":
+  version: 3.7.0
+  resolution: "sinon-chai@npm:3.7.0"
+  peerDependencies:
+    chai: ^4.0.0
+    sinon: ">=4.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/028853eb8a545ca613c6863014a40f07d1e6b81467e20939fefcd13f170206d24165b91099fb297aeb4d137745e321da25daa8e2d665cc0a78f90d5b877e8bbe
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   version: 13.0.2
   resolution: "sinon@npm:13.0.2"
@@ -33412,6 +33711,20 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"sinon@npm:^18.0.0":
+  version: 18.0.1
+  resolution: "sinon@npm:18.0.1"
+  dependencies:
+    "@sinonjs/commons": "npm:^3.0.1"
+    "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "npm:11.2.2"
+    "@sinonjs/samsam": "npm:^8.0.0"
+    diff: "npm:^5.2.0"
+    nise: "npm:^6.0.0"
+    supports-color: "npm:^7"
+  checksum: 10/65be65a7c5dbef7e9e315820bcd17fe0387fb07cb5dd41d3d6a89177e9a2ca463144676d8407348dc075758daa7cf37b9376d35bd1bc7e06717e87d03aa26111
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "sisteransi@npm:^1.0.5":
   version: 1.0.5
   resolution: "sisteransi@npm:1.0.5"
@@ -33911,6 +34224,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"split-ca@npm:^1.0.0, split-ca@npm:^1.0.1":
+  version: 1.0.1
+  resolution: "split-ca@npm:1.0.1"
+  checksum: 10/1e7409938a95ee843fe2593156a5735e6ee63772748ee448ea8477a5a3e3abde193c3325b3696e56a5aff07c7dcf6b1f6a2f2a036895b4f3afe96abb366d893f
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "split-on-first@npm:^1.0.0":
   version: 1.1.0
   resolution: "split-on-first@npm:1.1.0"
@@ -33932,6 +34252,23 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"ssh2@npm:^1.15.0":
+  version: 1.16.0
+  resolution: "ssh2@npm:1.16.0"
+  dependencies:
+    asn1: "npm:^0.2.6"
+    bcrypt-pbkdf: "npm:^1.0.2"
+    cpu-features: "npm:~0.0.10"
+    nan: "npm:^2.20.0"
+  dependenciesMeta:
+    cpu-features:
+      optional: true
+    nan:
+      optional: true
+  checksum: 10/0951c22d9c5a0e3b89a8e5ae890ebcbce9f1f94dbed37d1490e4e48e26bc8b074fa81f202ee57b708e31b5f33033f4c870b92047f4f02b6bc26c32225b01d84c
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   version: 1.17.0
   resolution: "sshpk@npm:1.17.0"
@@ -34330,6 +34667,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"string_decoder@npm:~0.10.x":
+  version: 0.10.31
+  resolution: "string_decoder@npm:0.10.31"
+  checksum: 10/cc43e6b1340d4c7843da0e37d4c87a4084c2342fc99dcf6563c3ec273bb082f0cbd4ebf25d5da19b04fb16400d393885fda830be5128e1c416c73b5a6165f175
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   resolution: "string_decoder@npm:1.1.1"
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-"supports-color@npm:^7.0.0, supports-color@npm:^7.1.0, supports-color@npm:^7.2.0":
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-"tar-stream@npm:^2.1.4":
+"tar-fs@npm:~1.16.3":
+  version: 1.16.4
+  resolution: "tar-fs@npm:1.16.4"
+  dependencies:
+    chownr: "npm:^1.0.1"
+    mkdirp: "npm:^0.5.1"
+    pump: "npm:^1.0.0"
+    tar-stream: "npm:^1.1.2"
+  checksum: 10/2392fb92ebcdbf1b70961192a0f32955dbfc5cd844d4980e7e0dc7b8cb269d6e23831ae8ceb8137322367dcc42ae946f2349d0fd79b89b3c30b0a7d3ff5fc15e
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"tar-fs@npm:~2.0.1":
+  version: 2.0.1
+  resolution: "tar-fs@npm:2.0.1"
+  dependencies:
+    chownr: "npm:^1.1.1"
+    mkdirp-classic: "npm:^0.5.2"
+    pump: "npm:^3.0.0"
+    tar-stream: "npm:^2.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/85ceac6fce0e9175b5b67c0eca8864b7d29a940cae8b7657c60b66e8a252319d701c3df12814162a6839e6120f9e1975757293bdeaf294ad5b15721d236c4d32
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"tar-stream@npm:^1.1.2":
+  version: 1.6.2
+  resolution: "tar-stream@npm:1.6.2"
+  dependencies:
+    bl: "npm:^1.0.0"
+    buffer-alloc: "npm:^1.2.0"
+    end-of-stream: "npm:^1.0.0"
+    fs-constants: "npm:^1.0.0"
+    readable-stream: "npm:^2.3.0"
+    to-buffer: "npm:^1.1.1"
+    xtend: "npm:^4.0.0"
+  checksum: 10/ac9b850bd40e6d4b251abcf92613bafd9fc9e592c220c781ebcdbb0ba76da22a245d9ea3ea638ad7168910e7e1ae5079333866cd679d2f1ffadb99c403f99d7f
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
+"tar-stream@npm:^2.0.0, tar-stream@npm:^2.1.4":
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   resolution: "tar-stream@npm:2.2.0"
   dependencies:
@@ -35096,6 +35479,13 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"to-buffer@npm:^1.1.1":
+  version: 1.1.1
+  resolution: "to-buffer@npm:1.1.1"
+  checksum: 10/8ade59fe04239b281496b6067bc83ad0371a3657552276cbd09ffffaeb3ad0018a28306d61b854b83280eabe1829cbc53001ccd761e834c6062cbcc7fee2766a
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
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   version: 2.0.0
   resolution: "to-fast-properties@npm:2.0.0"
@@ -36358,6 +36748,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"uuid@npm:^10.0.0":
+  version: 10.0.0
+  resolution: "uuid@npm:10.0.0"
+  bin:
+    uuid: dist/bin/uuid
+  checksum: 10/35aa60614811a201ff90f8ca5e9ecb7076a75c3821e17f0f5ff72d44e36c2d35fcbc2ceee9c4ac7317f4cc41895da30e74f3885e30313bee48fda6338f250538
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "uuid@npm:^3.3.2":
   version: 3.4.0
   resolution: "uuid@npm:3.4.0"