[Enhancement] [ANCHOR: BE JAVA] Move Profile Exception Handling to Global Exception Handler and Standardize Exception Thrown in the Profile Feature

[Am0du]

Description
Move the exception handling logic for the Profile feature to the global exception handler. Standardize the exceptions thrown within the Profile feature to ensure consistent error handling across the platform.
Acceptance Criteria

• The Profile feature should no longer contain specific exception handling logic within its classes.
• All exceptions in the Profile feature are routed through the global exception handler.
• Standardized exception messages and statuses are used for all Profile-related errors.
  Purpose
  To centralize exception handling, making it easier to maintain and ensure consistent error responses across the platform.
  Requirements
• Refactor the Profile feature to remove specific exception handling logic.
• Implement standardized exceptions for all error cases within the Profile feature.
• Ensure all exceptions are correctly handled by the global exception handler.
  Expected Outcome
  Exception handling in the Profile feature is centralized and standardized, leading to more consistent error management across the platform.