forked from the-tcpdump-group/tcpdump
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
nameser.h
331 lines (310 loc) · 12.8 KB
/
nameser.h
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
/*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)nameser.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94
* -
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
* specific, written prior permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
* -
* --Copyright--
*/
#ifndef _NAMESER_H_
#define _NAMESER_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
/*
* Define constants based on rfc883
*/
#define PACKETSZ 512 /* maximum packet size */
#define MAXDNAME 256 /* maximum domain name */
#define MAXCDNAME 255 /* maximum compressed domain name */
#define MAXLABEL 63 /* maximum length of domain label */
/* Number of bytes of fixed size data in query structure */
#define QFIXEDSZ 4
/* number of bytes of fixed size data in resource record */
#define RRFIXEDSZ 10
/*
* Currently defined opcodes
*/
#define QUERY 0x0 /* standard query */
#define IQUERY 0x1 /* inverse query */
#define STATUS 0x2 /* nameserver status query */
#if 0
#define xxx 0x3 /* 0x3 reserved */
#endif
/* non standard - supports ALLOW_UPDATES stuff from Mike Schwartz */
#define UPDATEA 0x9 /* add resource record */
#define UPDATED 0xa /* delete a specific resource record */
#define UPDATEDA 0xb /* delete all named resource record */
#define UPDATEM 0xc /* modify a specific resource record */
#define UPDATEMA 0xd /* modify all named resource record */
#define ZONEINIT 0xe /* initial zone transfer */
#define ZONEREF 0xf /* incremental zone referesh */
/*
* Undefine various #defines from various System V-flavored OSes (Solaris,
* SINIX, HP-UX) so the compiler doesn't whine that we redefine them.
*/
#ifdef T_NULL
#undef T_NULL
#endif
#ifdef T_OPT
#undef T_OPT
#endif
#ifdef T_UNSPEC
#undef T_UNSPEC
#endif
#ifdef NOERROR
#undef NOERROR
#endif
/*
* Currently defined response codes
*/
#define NOERROR 0 /* no error */
#define FORMERR 1 /* format error */
#define SERVFAIL 2 /* server failure */
#define NXDOMAIN 3 /* non existent domain */
#define NOTIMP 4 /* not implemented */
#define REFUSED 5 /* query refused */
/* non standard */
#define NOCHANGE 0xf /* update failed to change db */
/*
* Type values for resources and queries
*/
#define T_A 1 /* host address */
#define T_NS 2 /* authoritative server */
#define T_MD 3 /* mail destination */
#define T_MF 4 /* mail forwarder */
#define T_CNAME 5 /* connonical name */
#define T_SOA 6 /* start of authority zone */
#define T_MB 7 /* mailbox domain name */
#define T_MG 8 /* mail group member */
#define T_MR 9 /* mail rename name */
#define T_NULL 10 /* null resource record */
#define T_WKS 11 /* well known service */
#define T_PTR 12 /* domain name pointer */
#define T_HINFO 13 /* host information */
#define T_MINFO 14 /* mailbox information */
#define T_MX 15 /* mail routing information */
#define T_TXT 16 /* text strings */
#define T_RP 17 /* responsible person */
#define T_AFSDB 18 /* AFS cell database */
#define T_X25 19 /* X_25 calling address */
#define T_ISDN 20 /* ISDN calling address */
#define T_RT 21 /* router */
#define T_NSAP 22 /* NSAP address */
#define T_NSAP_PTR 23 /* reverse lookup for NSAP */
#define T_SIG 24 /* security signature */
#define T_KEY 25 /* security key */
#define T_PX 26 /* X.400 mail mapping */
#define T_GPOS 27 /* geographical position (withdrawn) */
#define T_AAAA 28 /* IP6 Address */
#define T_LOC 29 /* Location Information */
#define T_NXT 30 /* Next Valid Name in Zone */
#define T_EID 31 /* Endpoint identifier */
#define T_NIMLOC 32 /* Nimrod locator */
#define T_SRV 33 /* Server selection */
#define T_ATMA 34 /* ATM Address */
#define T_NAPTR 35 /* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
#define T_KX 36 /* Key Exchanger */
#define T_CERT 37 /* Certificates in the DNS */
#define T_A6 38 /* IP6 address */
#define T_DNAME 39 /* non-terminal redirection */
#define T_SINK 40 /* unknown */
#define T_OPT 41 /* EDNS0 option (meta-RR) */
#define T_APL 42 /* lists of address prefixes */
#define T_DS 43 /* Delegation Signer */
#define T_SSHFP 44 /* SSH Fingerprint */
#define T_IPSECKEY 45 /* IPsec keying material */
#define T_RRSIG 46 /* new security signature */
#define T_NSEC 47 /* provable insecure information */
#define T_DNSKEY 48 /* new security key */
#define T_DHCID 49 /* DHCP IDentifier */
#define T_NSEC3 50 /* Next SECure record v3 */
#define T_NSEC3PARAM 51 /* NSEC3 PARAMeter */
#define T_TLSA 52 /* TLS Authentication */
#define T_SMIMEA 53 /* S/MIME Authentication */
/* Unassigned */
#define T_HIP 55 /* Host Identity Protocol */
#define T_NINFO 56 /* zone status information */
#define T_RKEY 57 /* Record encryption KEY */
#define T_TALINK 58 /* Trust Anchor LINK */
#define T_CDS 59 /* Child Delegation Signer */
#define T_CDNSKEY 60 /* Child DNSKEY */
#define T_OPENPGPKEY 61 /* OpenPGP KEY */
#define T_CSYNC 62 /* Child to parent SYNChronization */
#define T_ZONEMD 63 /* ZONE data Message Digest */
#define T_SVCB 64 /* SerViCe Binding */
#define T_HTTPS 65 /* HTTPS binding */
/* non standard */
#define T_SPF 99 /* sender policy framework */
#define T_UINFO 100 /* user (finger) information */
#define T_UID 101 /* user ID */
#define T_GID 102 /* group ID */
#define T_UNSPEC 103 /* Unspecified format (binary data) */
#define T_NID 104 /* Node IDentifier */
#define T_L32 105 /* Locator 32-bit */
#define T_L64 106 /* Locator 64-bit */
#define T_LP 107 /* Locator Pointer */
#define T_EUI48 108 /* an EUI-48 address */
#define T_EUI64 109 /* an EUI-64 address */
/* Query type values which do not appear in resource records */
#define T_TKEY 249 /* Transaction Key [RFC2930] */
#define T_TSIG 250 /* Transaction Signature [RFC2845] */
#define T_IXFR 251 /* incremental transfer [RFC1995] */
#define T_AXFR 252 /* transfer zone of authority */
#define T_MAILB 253 /* transfer mailbox records */
#define T_MAILA 254 /* transfer mail agent records */
#define T_ANY 255 /* wildcard match */
#define T_URI 256 /* uri records [RFC7553] */
#define T_CAA 257 /* Certification Authority Authorization */
#define T_AVC 258 /* Application Visibility and Control */
#define T_DOA 259 /* Digital Object Architecture */
#define T_AMTRELAY 260 /* Automatic Multicast Tunneling RELAY */
#define T_TA 32768 /* DNSSEC Trust Authorities */
#define T_DLV 32769 /* DNSSEC Lookaside Validation */
/*
* Values for class field
*/
#define C_IN 1 /* the arpa internet */
#define C_CHAOS 3 /* for chaos net (MIT) */
#define C_HS 4 /* for Hesiod name server (MIT) (XXX) */
/* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
#define C_ANY 255 /* wildcard match */
#define C_QU 0x8000 /* mDNS QU flag in queries */
#define C_CACHE_FLUSH 0x8000 /* mDNS cache flush flag in replies */
/*
* Values for EDNS option types
*/
#define E_LLQ 1 /* long lived queries protocol */
#define E_UL 2 /* dynamic dns update leases */
#define E_NSID 3 /* name server identifier */
#define E_DAU 5 /* signal DNSSEC algorithm understood */
#define E_DHU 6 /* signal DS hash understood */
#define E_N3U 7 /* signal NSEC3 hash understood */
#define E_ECS 8 /* EDNS client subnet */
#define E_EXPIRE 9 /* zone expiration */
#define E_COOKIE 10 /* DNS cookies */
#define E_KEEPALIVE 11 /* TCP keepalive */
#define E_PADDING 12 /* pad DNS messages */
#define E_CHAIN 13 /* chain DNS queries */
#define E_KEYTAG 14 /* EDNS key tag */
#define E_CLIENTTAG 16 /* EDNS client tag */
#define E_SERVERTAG 17 /* EDNS server tag */
/*
* Values for DNSSEC Algorithms
* https://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-sec-alg-numbers/dns-sec-alg-numbers.xhtml
*/
#define A_DELETE 0
#define A_RSAMD5 1
#define A_DH 2
#define A_DSA 3
#define A_RSASHA1 5
#define A_DSA_NSEC3_SHA1 6
#define A_RSASHA1_NSEC3_SHA1 7
#define A_RSASHA256 8
#define A_RSASHA512 10
#define A_ECC_GOST 12
#define A_ECDSAP256SHA256 13
#define A_ECDSAP384SHA384 14
#define A_ED25519 15
#define A_ED448 16
#define A_INDIRECT 252
#define A_PRIVATEDNS 253
#define A_PRIVATEOID 254
/*
* Values for NSEC3 algorithms
* https://www.iana.org/assignments/dnssec-nsec3-parameters/dnssec-nsec3-parameters.xhtml
*/
#define NSEC_SHA1 1
/*
* Values for delegation signer algorithms
* https://www.iana.org/assignments/ds-rr-types/ds-rr-types.xhtml
*/
#define DS_SHA1 1
#define DS_SHA256 2
#define DS_GOST 3
#define DS_SHA384 4
/*
* Status return codes for T_UNSPEC conversion routines
*/
#define CONV_SUCCESS 0
#define CONV_OVERFLOW -1
#define CONV_BADFMT -2
#define CONV_BADCKSUM -3
#define CONV_BADBUFLEN -4
/*
* Structure for query header.
*/
typedef struct {
nd_uint16_t id; /* query identification number */
nd_uint16_t flags; /* QR, Opcode, AA, TC, RD, RA, RCODE */
nd_uint16_t qdcount; /* number of question entries */
nd_uint16_t ancount; /* number of answer entries */
nd_uint16_t nscount; /* number of authority entries */
nd_uint16_t arcount; /* number of resource entries */
} dns_header_t;
/*
* Macros for subfields of flag fields.
*/
#define DNS_QR(flags) ((flags) & 0x8000) /* response flag */
#define DNS_OPCODE(flags) (((flags) >> 11) & 0xF) /* purpose of message */
#define DNS_AA(flags) (flags & 0x0400) /* authoritative answer */
#define DNS_TC(flags) (flags & 0x0200) /* truncated message */
#define DNS_RD(flags) (flags & 0x0100) /* recursion desired */
#define DNS_RA(flags) (flags & 0x0080) /* recursion available */
#define DNS_AD(flags) (flags & 0x0020) /* authentic data from named */
#define DNS_CD(flags) (flags & 0x0010) /* checking disabled by resolver */
#define DNS_RCODE(flags) (flags & 0x000F) /* response code */
/*
* Defines for handling compressed domain names, EDNS0 labels, etc.
*/
#define TYPE_MASK 0xc0 /* mask for the type bits of the item */
#define TYPE_INDIR 0xc0 /* 11.... - pointer */
#define TYPE_RESERVED 0x80 /* 10.... - reserved */
#define TYPE_EDNS0 0x40 /* 01.... - EDNS(0) label */
#define TYPE_LABEL 0x00 /* 00.... - regular label */
# define EDNS0_ELT_BITLABEL 0x01
#endif /* !_NAMESER_H_ */