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Color Calibrator
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Color Calibrator
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#include <MeMCore.h>
#define PORT_1 4
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#define TIMEOUT 30000
#define WAITING_TIME 1000
#define ULTRASONIC 10
#include <MePort.h>
#include <MeDCMotor.h>
#include <MeBuzzer.h>
#include <MeLineFollower.h>
#include <MeRGBLed.h>
#include <MeLightSensor.h>
#define power 11
#define TIME 500
#define LDRWait 10
#define K 0.249267
MeRGBLed rgbled_7(7, 7==7?2:4);
MeLightSensor lightsensor_6(6);
int red;
int green;
int blue;
//floats to hold colour arrays
float colourArray[] = {0,0,0};
float whiteArray[] = {230, 189, 220};
float blackArray[] = {123, 90, 113};
float greyDiff[] = {107, 99, 107};
MeDCMotor motor_9(9);
MeDCMotor motor_10(10);
MeBuzzer buzzer;
void move(int direction, int speed)
{
int leftSpeed = 0;
int rightSpeed = 0;
if(direction == 1){
leftSpeed = speed;
rightSpeed = speed;
}else if(direction == 2){
leftSpeed = -speed;
rightSpeed = -speed;
}else if(direction == 3){
leftSpeed = -speed;
rightSpeed = speed;
}else if(direction == 4){
leftSpeed = speed;
rightSpeed = -speed;
}
motor_9.run((9)==M1?-(leftSpeed):(leftSpeed));
motor_10.run((10)==M1?-(rightSpeed):(rightSpeed));
}
int left_sensor; // within s1
int right_sensor; // on s2
MePort MePort(PORT_1);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(power, INPUT);
//setBalance();
buzzer.tone (500, 1000);
}
MeLineFollower linefollower_1(1);
int getAvgReading(int times){
//find the average reading for the requested number of times of scanning LDR
int reading;
int total =0;
//take the reading as many times as requested and add them up
for(int i = 0;i < times;i++){
reading = lightsensor_6.read() * K;
total = reading + total;
delay(LDRWait);
}
//calculate the average and return it
return total/times;
}
/*void setBalance(){
//set white balance
Serial.println("Put White Sample For Calibration ...");
delay(5000); //delay for five seconds for getting sample ready
buzzer.tone(123, 1000);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,255,0,0);
rgbled_7.show();
delay(1000);
whiteArray[0] = getAvgReading(5);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,255,0);
rgbled_7.show();// green
delay(1000);
whiteArray[1] = getAvgReading(5);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,0,255);
rgbled_7.show();// blue
delay(1000);
whiteArray[2] = getAvgReading(5);
//done scanning white, time for the black sample.
//set black balance
Serial.println("Put Black Sample For Calibration ...");
delay(5000); //delay for five seconds for getting sample ready
//go through one colour at a time, set the minimum reading for red, green and blue to the black array
buzzer.tone(123, 1000);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,255,0,0);
rgbled_7.show();
delay(1000);
blackArray[0] = getAvgReading(5);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,255,0);
rgbled_7.show();// green
delay(1000);
blackArray[1] = getAvgReading(5);
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,0,255);
rgbled_7.show();// blue
delay(1000);
blackArray[2] = getAvgReading(5);
//the differnce between the maximum and the minimum gives the range
for(int i = 0; i <= 2; i += 1)
{
greyDiff[i] = whiteArray[i] - blackArray[i];
Serial.print("black ");
Serial.println(blackArray[i]);
Serial.print("white ");
Serial.println(whiteArray[i]);
Serial.print("grey ");
Serial.println(greyDiff[i]);}
}*/
void loop() {
pinMode(ULTRASONIC, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(ULTRASONIC, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(ULTRASONIC, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(ULTRASONIC, LOW);
pinMode(ULTRASONIC, INPUT);
long duration = pulseIn(ULTRASONIC, HIGH, TIMEOUT);
long distance = ((duration * 343)/20000);
//Serial.println(distance);
/*if (distance < 6)//use mbot ultrasound to detect a wall and slow down
{
move(1,150);
}*/
if ((linefollower_1.readSensors())==( 0 ))//check for blackline
{
move(1,0);
//delay(103571);
//LDR
red = 0;
blue = 0;
green = 0;
rgbled_7.setColor(0,255,0,0);
rgbled_7.show();// red
delay(TIME);
colourArray[0] = getAvgReading(5);
colourArray[0] = (colourArray[0] - blackArray[0])/(greyDiff[0])*255;
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,255,0);
rgbled_7.show();// green
delay(TIME);
colourArray[1] = getAvgReading(5);
colourArray[1] = (colourArray[1] - blackArray[1])/(greyDiff[1])*255;
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,0,255);
rgbled_7.show();// blue
delay(TIME);
colourArray[2] = getAvgReading(5);
colourArray[2] = (colourArray[2] - blackArray[2])/(greyDiff[2])*255;
rgbled_7.setColor(0,0,0,0);
rgbled_7.show();
for(int i = 0; i <= 2; i ++)
{
Serial.print(colourArray[i]);
Serial.print(" ");
}
Serial.println("");
//}
/*Serial.print(red);
Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(green);
Serial.print(", ");
Serial.println(blue);*/
if (colourArray[0] >= 200 && colourArray[1] <= 100 && colourArray[2] <= 100)//red >= 150 && blue <= 35 && green <= 35)//red
{
move(3, 255);
delay(275);
} else if (colourArray[0] <= 110 && colourArray[1] >= 130 && colourArray[2] <= 100)// green
{
move(4, 255);
delay(250);
} else if (colourArray[0] >= 220 && colourArray[1] >= 220 && colourArray[2] >= 220)//white
{
move(3, 255);
delay(525);//180 degree turn
} else if (colourArray[0] <= 100 && colourArray[1] <= 150 && colourArray[2] >= 140)//blue
{
move(3, 255);
delay(275);
move(1, 255);
delay(1000);
move(1,0);
delay(50);
move(3,255);
delay(275);
move (1,255);
} else if (colourArray[0] <= 10 && colourArray[1] <= 10 && colourArray[2] <= 10) {
//play some tune finish
} /*else {//orange
move(4, 255);
delay(100);
move(1, 255);
delay(500);
move(4,255);
delay(100);
move (1,255);
} */
}else {
move(1,220);
digitalWrite(power, HIGH);
left_sensor = MePort.aRead1();
Serial.print(left_sensor);
Serial.print(" ");
right_sensor = MePort.aRead2();
Serial.println(right_sensor);
//right_sensor = MePort.aRead2();
if (left_sensor <= 563) {
move(4, 255);
delay(5);
//move(1, 255);
}
if (right_sensor <= 600) {
move(3, 255);
delay(5);
//move(1, 255);
}
}
//delay(WAITING_TIME);
}