diff --git a/_sources/electrochemistry.rst.txt b/_sources/electrochemistry.rst.txt index d405745..071acb3 100644 --- a/_sources/electrochemistry.rst.txt +++ b/_sources/electrochemistry.rst.txt @@ -19467,36 +19467,6 @@ hasSeparator -.. raw:: html - -
- -hasSolute ---------- - -* https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb - -.. raw:: html - - -
- - -.. raw:: html - -
- -hasSolvent ----------- - -* https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 - -.. raw:: html - - -
- - .. raw:: html
diff --git a/context/context.json b/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/context/context.json +++ b/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/electrochemistry.html b/electrochemistry.html index 659967e..a4c0c96 100644 --- a/electrochemistry.html +++ b/electrochemistry.html @@ -12882,20 +12882,6 @@

hasSeparatorhttps://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9317be62_e602_4343_a72d_02c87201b9f6

-
-
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- - -
-
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hasSolvent#

- -

hasWorkingElectrode#

@@ -13807,8 +13793,6 @@

hasWorkingElectrodehasPositiveElectrode
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    • diff --git a/electrochemistry.ttl b/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. 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M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. 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Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . 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Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. 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"formalelectrodepotential"], [13, "formalelectrodepotential"]], "GuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial": [[0, "guestdiffusivityinnegativeelectrodeactivematerial"]], "GuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial": [[0, "guestdiffusivityinpositiveelectrodeactivematerial"]], "HalfPeakPotential": [[0, "halfpeakpotential"], [13, "halfpeakpotential"]], "HalfWavePotential": [[0, "halfwavepotential"], [13, "halfwavepotential"]], "ImaginaryElectricImpedance": [[0, "imaginaryelectricimpedance"]], "InactiveMassLoading": [[0, "inactivemassloading"]], "InitialChargeCarrierConcentrationInElectrolyte": [[0, "initialchargecarrierconcentrationinelectrolyte"]], "InitialCondition": [[0, "initialcondition"]], "InitialDischargingVoltage": [[0, "initialdischargingvoltage"]], "InititalThermodynamicTemperature": [[0, "inititalthermodynamictemperature"], [13, "inititalthermodynamictemperature"]], "InstantaneousCurrent": [[0, "instantaneouscurrent"], [13, "instantaneouscurrent"]], "InstantaneousPower": [[0, "instantaneouspower"]], "InternalApparentResistance": [[0, "internalapparentresistance"], [13, "internalapparentresistance"]], "InternalConductance": [[0, "internalconductance"], [13, "internalconductance"]], "InternalResistance": [[0, "internalresistance"], [13, "internalresistance"]], "IonConcentration": [[0, "ionconcentration"], [13, "ionconcentration"]], "IonicConductivity": [[0, "ionicconductivity"], [13, "ionicconductivity"]], "IsopotentialPoint": [[0, "isopotentialpoint"], [13, "isopotentialpoint"]], "KineticCurrent": [[0, "kineticcurrent"], [13, "kineticcurrent"]], "LimitQuantity": [[0, "limitquantity"], [13, "limitquantity"]], "LimitingCurrent": [[0, "limitingcurrent"], [13, "limitingcurrent"]], "LimitingMolarConductivity": [[0, "limitingmolarconductivity"], [13, "limitingmolarconductivity"]], "LowerCRateLimit": [[0, "lowercratelimit"]], "LowerCurrentLimit": [[0, "lowercurrentlimit"]], "LowerFrequencyLimit": [[0, "lowerfrequencylimit"], [13, "lowerfrequencylimit"]], "LowerVoltageLimit": [[0, "lowervoltagelimit"], [13, "lowervoltagelimit"]], "MassLoading": [[0, "massloading"], [13, "massloading"]], "MaximumChargingTemperature": [[0, "maximumchargingtemperature"]], "MaximumConcentration": [[0, "maximumconcentration"], [13, "maximumconcentration"]], "MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent": [[0, "maximumcontinuouschargingcurrent"]], "MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent": [[0, "maximumcontinuousdischargingcurrent"]], "MaximumDischargingPulseDuration": [[0, "maximumdischargingpulseduration"]], "MaximumDischargingTemperature": [[0, "maximumdischargingtemperature"]], "MaximumPulseChargingCurrent": [[0, "maximumpulsechargingcurrent"]], "MaximumPulseDischargingCurrent": [[0, "maximumpulsedischargingcurrent"]], "MaximumStoichiometricCoefficient": [[0, "maximumstoichiometriccoefficient"]], "MaximumStorageCapacity": [[0, "maximumstoragecapacity"]], "MaximumStorageEnergy": [[0, "maximumstorageenergy"]], "MaximumStorageTemperature": [[0, "maximumstoragetemperature"]], "MaximumTemperature": [[0, "maximumtemperature"], [13, "maximumtemperature"]], "MembranePotential": [[0, "membranepotential"], [13, "membranepotential"]], "MigrationCurrent": [[0, "migrationcurrent"], [13, "migrationcurrent"]], "MinimumChargingTemperature": [[0, "minimumchargingtemperature"]], "MinimumDischargingTemperature": [[0, "minimumdischargingtemperature"]], "MinimumStoichiometricCoefficient": [[0, "minimumstoichiometriccoefficient"]], "MinimumStorageTemperature": [[0, "minimumstoragetemperature"]], "MiniumumAcceptedCapacity": [[0, "miniumumacceptedcapacity"]], "MiniumumConcentration": [[0, "miniumumconcentration"], [13, "miniumumconcentration"]], "MiniumumTemperature": [[0, "miniumumtemperature"], [13, "miniumumtemperature"]], "MolarElectrochemicalPotential": [[0, "molarelectrochemicalpotential"], [13, "molarelectrochemicalpotential"]], "NPRatio": [[0, "npratio"], [13, "npratio"]], "NegativeElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivationenergyofreaction"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialmaximumguestconcentration"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialopencircuitvoltage"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialparticleradius"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialvolumetricsurfacearea"]], "NegativeElectrodeCoatingPorosity": [[0, "negativeelectrodecoatingporosity"]], "NegativeElectrodeCoatingThickness": [[0, "negativeelectrodecoatingthickness"]], "NegativeElectrodeElectronicConductivity": [[0, "negativeelectrodeelectronicconductivity"]], "NegativeElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient": [[0, "negativeelectrodeentropicchangecoefficient"]], "NegativeElectrodeReactionRateConstant": [[0, "negativeelectrodereactionrateconstant"]], "NetFaradaicCurrent": [[0, "netfaradaiccurrent"], [13, "netfaradaiccurrent"]], "NominalCapacity": [[0, "nominalcapacity"]], "NominalVoltage": [[0, "nominalvoltage"], [13, "nominalvoltage"]], "NumberOfCellsConnectedInParallel": [[0, "numberofcellsconnectedinparallel"], [13, "numberofcellsconnectedinparallel"]], "NumberOfCellsConnectedInSeries": [[0, "numberofcellsconnectedinseries"], [13, "numberofcellsconnectedinseries"]], "NumberOfElectronsTransferred": [[0, "numberofelectronstransferred"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCells": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecells"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInX": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsinx"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInY": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsiny"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInZ": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsinz"]], "NumberOfIterations": [[0, "numberofiterations"]], "OhmicOverpotential": [[0, "ohmicoverpotential"], [13, "ohmicoverpotential"]], "OpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "opencircuitvoltage"], [13, "opencircuitvoltage"]], "Overpotential": [[0, "overpotential"], [13, "overpotential"]], "PRate": [[0, "prate"]], "ParticleRadius": [[0, "particleradius"], [13, "particleradius"]], "PeakCurrent": [[0, "peakcurrent"], [13, "peakcurrent"]], "PeakPotential": [[0, "peakpotential"], [13, "peakpotential"]], "PercentQuantity": [[0, "percentquantity"]], "PercentUnit": [[0, "percentunit"]], "Polarity": [[0, "polarity"], [13, "polarity"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialmaximumguestconcentration"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialopencircuitvoltage"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialparticleradius"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialvolumetricsurfacearea"]], "PositiveElectrodeCoatingPorosity": [[0, "positiveelectrodecoatingporosity"]], "PositiveElectrodeCoatingThickness": [[0, "positiveelectrodecoatingthickness"]], "PositiveElectrodeElectronicConductivity": [[0, "positiveelectrodeelectronicconductivity"]], "PositiveElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient": [[0, "positiveelectrodeentropicchangecoefficient"]], "PositiveElectrodeReactionRateConstant": [[0, "positiveelectrodereactionrateconstant"]], "PostiveElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction": [[0, "postiveelectrodeactivationenergyofreaction"]], "PotentialScanRate": [[0, "potentialscanrate"], [13, "potentialscanrate"]], "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": [[0, "potentiometricselectivitycoefficient"], [13, "potentiometricselectivitycoefficient"]], "PowerDensity": [[0, "powerdensity"]], "Prismatic": [[0, "prismatic"], [0, "id4"], [13, "prismatic"], [13, "id3"]], "PulseCurrent": [[0, "pulsecurrent"]], "PulseDuration": [[0, "pulseduration"], [13, "pulseduration"]], "PulseMagnitude": [[0, "pulsemagnitude"], [13, "pulsemagnitude"]], "PulseVoltage": [[0, "pulsevoltage"]], "QuarterTransitionTimePotential": [[0, "quartertransitiontimepotential"], [13, "quartertransitiontimepotential"]], "RatedCapacity": [[0, "ratedcapacity"], [13, "ratedcapacity"]], "RatedEnergy": [[0, "ratedenergy"]], "ReactionOverpotential": [[0, "reactionoverpotential"], [13, "reactionoverpotential"]], "ReactionRate": [[0, "reactionrate"], [13, "reactionrate"]], "ReactionRateConstant": [[0, "reactionrateconstant"], [13, "reactionrateconstant"]], "RealElectricImpedance": [[0, "realelectricimpedance"]], "Record": [[0, "record"], [0, "id6"], [13, "record"], [13, "id5"]], "RecoveredCapacity": [[0, "recoveredcapacity"]], "ReferenceThermodynamicTemperature": [[0, "referencethermodynamictemperature"], [13, "referencethermodynamictemperature"]], "ResidualActiveMass": [[0, "residualactivemass"], [13, "residualactivemass"]], "ResidualCapacity": [[0, "residualcapacity"], [13, "residualcapacity"]], "ResidualCurrent": [[0, "residualcurrent"], [13, "residualcurrent"]], "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": [[0, "responsetimeatanise"], [13, "responsetimeatanise"]], "RestingTime": [[0, "restingtime"], [13, "restingtime"]], "RetainedCapacity": [[0, "retainedcapacity"]], "RotatingDiskSpeed": [[0, "rotatingdiskspeed"], [13, "rotatingdiskspeed"]], "SamplingInterval": [[0, "samplinginterval"], [13, "samplinginterval"]], "SamplingTime": [[0, "samplingtime"], [13, "samplingtime"]], "SeparatorPorosity": [[0, "separatorporosity"]], "SeparatorThickness": [[0, "separatorthickness"]], "ShelfLife": [[0, "shelflife"], [13, "shelflife"]], "ShortCircuitCurrent": [[0, "shortcircuitcurrent"], [13, "shortcircuitcurrent"]], "SignalReferencePotential": [[0, "signalreferencepotential"], [13, "signalreferencepotential"]], "SpecificCapacity": [[0, "specificcapacity"], [13, "specificcapacity"]], "SpecificPower": [[0, "specificpower"]], "SpecificSurfaceArea": [[0, "specificsurfacearea"], [13, "specificsurfacearea"]], "SquareWaveCurrent": [[0, "squarewavecurrent"], [13, "squarewavecurrent"]], "StandardElectrodePotential": [[0, "standardelectrodepotential"], [13, "standardelectrodepotential"]], "StateOfCharge": [[0, "stateofcharge"]], "StepCapacity": [[0, "stepcapacity"]], "StepDuration": [[0, "stepduration"], [13, "stepduration"]], "StepIndex": [[0, "stepindex"], [13, "stepindex"]], "StepSignalCurrent": [[0, "stepsignalcurrent"], [13, "stepsignalcurrent"]], "StepSignalVoltage": [[0, "stepsignalvoltage"], [13, "stepsignalvoltage"]], "StepTime": [[0, "steptime"], [13, "steptime"]], "StepType": [[0, "steptype"]], "StoichiometricCoefficient": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficient"]], "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "StoredEnergy": [[0, "storedenergy"]], "SurfaceArea": [[0, "surfacearea"], [13, "surfacearea"]], "SurfaceAreaPerVolume": [[0, "surfaceareapervolume"], [13, "surfaceareapervolume"]], "SurfaceOverpotential": [[0, "surfaceoverpotential"], [13, "surfaceoverpotential"]], "TappedDensity": [[0, "tappeddensity"], [13, "tappeddensity"]], "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheCapacity": [[0, "temperaturecoefficientofthecapacity"], [13, "temperaturecoefficientofthecapacity"]], "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "temperaturecoefficientoftheopencircuitvoltage"], [13, "temperaturecoefficientoftheopencircuitvoltage"]], "TemperatureLimit": [[0, "temperaturelimit"], [13, "temperaturelimit"]], "TerminationQuantity": [[0, "terminationquantity"]], "TestTime": [[0, "testtime"], [13, "testtime"]], "TotalCapacity": [[0, "totalcapacity"]], "TotalDuration": [[0, "totalduration"]], "TotalEnergy": [[0, "totalenergy"]], "TotalMassLoading": [[0, "totalmassloading"]], "TotalNumberOfCycles": [[0, "totalnumberofcycles"], [13, "totalnumberofcycles"]], "TransitionTime": [[0, "transitiontime"], [13, "transitiontime"]], "UpperCurrentLimit": [[0, "uppercurrentlimit"]], "UpperFrequencyLimit": [[0, "upperfrequencylimit"], [13, "upperfrequencylimit"]], "UpperVoltageLimit": [[0, "uppervoltagelimit"], [13, "uppervoltagelimit"]], "VoltageChangeLimit": [[0, "voltagechangelimit"], [13, "voltagechangelimit"]], "VoltageChangeRate": [[0, "voltagechangerate"]], "VoltageLimit": [[0, "voltagelimit"], [13, "voltagelimit"]], "VolumePercent": [[0, "volumepercent"]], "VolumetricCapacity": [[0, "volumetriccapacity"], [13, "volumetriccapacity"]], "VolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "volumetricsurfacearea"], [13, "volumetricsurfacearea"]], "WeightPercent": [[0, "weightpercent"]], "WorkingPotentialRange": [[0, "workingpotentialrange"], [13, "workingpotentialrange"]], "arbinLabel": [[0, "arbinlabel"]], "batteryArchiveLabel": [[0, "batteryarchivelabel"]], "battmoKey": [[0, "battmokey"]], "biologicLabel": [[0, "biologiclabel"]], "bpxKey": [[0, "bpxkey"]], "cidemodKey": [[0, "cidemodkey"]], "indigoLabel": [[0, "indigolabel"]], "maccorLabel": [[0, "maccorlabel"]], "newareLabel": [[0, "newarelabel"]], "novonixLabel": [[0, "novonixlabel"]], "Electrochemistry Concepts": [[0, "electrochemistry-concepts"], [13, "electrochemistry-concepts"]], "ACVoltammetrySignal": [[0, "acvoltammetrysignal"], [13, "acvoltammetrysignal"]], "AcidicElectrolyte": [[0, "acidicelectrolyte"], [13, "acidicelectrolyte"]], "ActiveElectrode": [[0, "activeelectrode"], [13, "activeelectrode"]], "ActiveMaterial": [[0, "activematerial"], [13, "activematerial"]], "ActiveMaterialMix": [[0, "activematerialmix"], [13, "activematerialmix"]], "ActiveMaterialParticleCracking": [[0, "activematerialparticlecracking"], [13, "activematerialparticlecracking"]], "Additive": [[0, "additive"]], "AirElectrode": [[0, "airelectrode"], [13, "airelectrode"]], "AlkalineElectrolyte": [[0, "alkalineelectrolyte"], [13, "alkalineelectrolyte"]], "AlternatingCurrent": [[0, "alternatingcurrent"], [13, "alternatingcurrent"]], "AluminiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "aluminiumbasedelectrode"]], "AluminiumInsertionElectrode": [[0, "aluminiuminsertionelectrode"], [13, "aluminiuminsertionelectrode"]], "AmmoniaSolution": [[0, "ammoniasolution"], [13, "ammoniasolution"]], "AmmoniumChlorideSolution": [[0, "ammoniumchloridesolution"], [13, "ammoniumchloridesolution"]], "AnnularWorkingElectrode": [[0, "annularworkingelectrode"], [13, "annularworkingelectrode"]], "Anode": [[0, "anode"], [13, "anode"]], "AnodicPolarisation": [[0, "anodicpolarisation"], [13, "anodicpolarisation"]], "AnodicReaction": [[0, "anodicreaction"], [13, "anodicreaction"]], "Anolyte": [[0, "anolyte"], [13, "anolyte"]], "AnolyteTank": [[0, "anolytetank"], [13, "anolytetank"]], "AqueousElectrolyte": [[0, "aqueouselectrolyte"], [13, "aqueouselectrolyte"]], "AsymmetricMembrane": [[0, "asymmetricmembrane"], [13, "asymmetricmembrane"]], "BellevilleWasher": [[0, "bellevillewasher"], [13, "bellevillewasher"]], "BilayerMembrane": [[0, "bilayermembrane"], [13, "bilayermembrane"]], "BimetallicElectrode": [[0, "bimetallicelectrode"], [13, "bimetallicelectrode"]], "BimetallicOxideElectrode": [[0, "bimetallicoxideelectrode"], [13, "bimetallicoxideelectrode"]], "BinaryElectrolyte": [[0, "binaryelectrolyte"], [13, "binaryelectrolyte"]], "Binder": [[0, "binder"], [13, "binder"]], "BismuthBasedElectrode": [[0, "bismuthbasedelectrode"]], "BlendedActiveElectrode": [[0, "blendedactiveelectrode"], [13, "blendedactiveelectrode"]], "BockrisDevanathanMuellerModel": [[0, "bockrisdevanathanmuellermodel"], [13, "bockrisdevanathanmuellermodel"]], "BodePlot": [[0, "bodeplot"], [13, "bodeplot"]], "BoostCharging": [[0, "boostcharging"]], "ButlerVolmerEquation": [[0, "butlervolmerequation"], [13, "butlervolmerequation"]], "CRateTest": [[0, "cratetest"]], "CadmiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "cadmiumbasedelectrode"]], "CaesiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "caesiumbasedelectrode"]], "CalciumBasedElectrode": [[0, "calciumbasedelectrode"]], "CalciumInsertionElectrode": [[0, "calciuminsertionelectrode"], [13, "calciuminsertionelectrode"]], "CapacityCalculation": [[0, "capacitycalculation"]], "CapacityFade": [[0, "capacityfade"], [13, "capacityfade"]], "CapacityTest": [[0, "capacitytest"]], "CarbonBasedElectrode": [[0, "carbonbasedelectrode"], [13, "carbonbasedelectrode"]], "CarbonCloth": [[0, "carboncloth"]], "CarbonFelt": [[0, "carbonfelt"]], "CarbonInkElectrode": [[0, "carboninkelectrode"], [13, "carboninkelectrode"]], "CarbonMonofluorideElectrode": [[0, "carbonmonofluorideelectrode"], [13, "carbonmonofluorideelectrode"]], "CarbonPaper": [[0, "carbonpaper"]], "CarbonPasteElectrode": [[0, "carbonpasteelectrode"], [13, "carbonpasteelectrode"]], "CardonDioxideElectrode": [[0, "cardondioxideelectrode"], [13, "cardondioxideelectrode"]], "Case": [[0, "case"], [13, "case"]], "Catalyst": [[0, "catalyst"], [13, "catalyst"]], "Cathode": [[0, "cathode"], [13, "cathode"]], "CathodeElectrolyteInterphase": [[0, "cathodeelectrolyteinterphase"], [13, "cathodeelectrolyteinterphase"]], "CathodicPolarisation": [[0, "cathodicpolarisation"], [13, "cathodicpolarisation"]], "CathodicProtection": [[0, "cathodicprotection"], [13, "cathodicprotection"]], "CathodicReaction": [[0, "cathodicreaction"], [13, "cathodicreaction"]], "Catholyte": [[0, "catholyte"], [13, "catholyte"]], "CatholyteTank": [[0, "catholytetank"], [13, "catholytetank"]], "CellBaffle": [[0, "cellbaffle"], [13, "cellbaffle"]], "CellCan": [[0, "cellcan"], [13, "cellcan"]], "CellLid": [[0, "celllid"], [13, "celllid"]], "CelsiusTemperatureData": [[0, "celsiustemperaturedata"]], "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurement": [[0, "celsiustemperaturemeasurement"], [13, "celsiustemperaturemeasurement"]], "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurementResult": [[0, "celsiustemperaturemeasurementresult"], [13, "celsiustemperaturemeasurementresult"]], "ChargeCarrier": [[0, "chargecarrier"], [13, "chargecarrier"]], "ChargeTimePlot": [[0, "chargetimeplot"], [13, "chargetimeplot"]], "Charging": [[0, "charging"]], "ChargingData": [[0, "chargingdata"]], "ChemicalReaction": [[0, "chemicalreaction"], [13, "chemicalreaction"]], "ChromiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "chromiumbasedelectrode"]], "CoatedElectrode": [[0, "coatedelectrode"], [13, "coatedelectrode"]], "Coating": [[0, "coating"], [13, "coating"]], "CobaltBasedElectrode": [[0, "cobaltbasedelectrode"], [0, "id1"], [13, "cobaltbasedelectrode"]], "Coin": [[0, "coin"], [13, "coin"]], "CoinCase": [[0, "coincase"], [13, "coincase"]], "ConcentrationCell": [[0, "concentrationcell"], [13, "concentrationcell"]], "ConductiveAdditive": [[0, "conductiveadditive"], [13, "conductiveadditive"]], "ConductivityCell": [[0, "conductivitycell"], [13, "conductivitycell"]], "Connector": [[0, "connector"], [13, "connector"]], "ConstantCurrentCharging": [[0, "constantcurrentcharging"]], "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCharging": [[0, "constantcurrentconstantvoltagecharging"]], "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCycling": [[0, "constantcurrentconstantvoltagecycling"]], "ConstantCurrentDischarging": [[0, "constantcurrentdischarging"], [13, "constantcurrentdischarging"]], "ConstantPotentialPulses": [[0, "constantpotentialpulses"], [13, "constantpotentialpulses"]], "ConstantPotentialSignal": [[0, "constantpotentialsignal"], [13, "constantpotentialsignal"]], "ConstantPowerCharging": [[0, "constantpowercharging"]], "ConstantPowerDischarging": [[0, "constantpowerdischarging"]], "ConstantVoltageCharging": [[0, "constantvoltagecharging"]], "ConstantVoltageDischarging": [[0, "constantvoltagedischarging"]], "ContinuousServiceTest": [[0, "continuousservicetest"], [13, "continuousservicetest"]], "CopperBasedElectrode": [[0, "copperbasedelectrode"]], "CopperOxideElectrode": [[0, "copperoxideelectrode"], [13, "copperoxideelectrode"]], "Coulometer": [[0, "coulometer"], [13, "coulometer"]], "CounterElectrode": [[0, "counterelectrode"], [13, "counterelectrode"]], "CurrentCollector": [[0, "currentcollector"], [13, "currentcollector"]], "CurrentControlledProcess": [[0, "currentcontrolledprocess"], [13, "currentcontrolledprocess"]], "CurrentHold": [[0, "currenthold"]], "CurrentPotentialPlot": [[0, "currentpotentialplot"], [13, "currentpotentialplot"]], "CurrentPulseSignal": [[0, "currentpulsesignal"]], "CurrentPulsing": [[0, "currentpulsing"]], "CurrentTimePlot": [[0, "currenttimeplot"], [13, "currenttimeplot"]], "CycleNumberData": [[0, "cyclenumberdata"]], "CycleSeriesDataset": [[0, "cycleseriesdataset"]], "Cycling": [[0, "cycling"], [13, "cycling"]], "CyclingTest": [[0, "cyclingtest"]], "Cylindrical": [[0, "cylindrical"], [13, "cylindrical"]], "CylindricalCase": [[0, "cylindricalcase"], [13, "cylindricalcase"]], "Dendrite": [[0, "dendrite"], [13, "dendrite"]], "DifferentialPotentialPulse": [[0, "differentialpotentialpulse"], [13, "differentialpotentialpulse"]], "DiffusionData": [[0, "diffusiondata"]], "DirectCurrent": [[0, "directcurrent"], [0, "id2"], [13, "directcurrent"], [13, "id2"]], "Discharging": [[0, "discharging"]], "DischargingData": [[0, "dischargingdata"]], "Dissociation": [[0, "dissociation"], [13, "dissociation"]], "Dissolution": [[0, "dissolution"], [13, "dissolution"]], "DoubleCoatedElectrode": [[0, "doublecoatedelectrode"], [13, "doublecoatedelectrode"]], "DoubleLayer": [[0, "doublelayer"], [13, "doublelayer"]], "DoubleLayerModel": [[0, "doublelayermodel"], [13, "doublelayermodel"]], "DroppingMercuryElectrode": [[0, "droppingmercuryelectrode"], [13, "droppingmercuryelectrode"]], "EdgeInsulator": [[0, "edgeinsulator"], [13, 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"electrocatalysis"]], "Electrocatalyst": [[0, "electrocatalyst"], [13, "electrocatalyst"]], "Electrochemical": [[0, "electrochemical"]], "ElectrochemicalCell": [[0, "electrochemicalcell"], [13, "electrochemicalcell"]], "ElectrochemicalConstituent": [[0, "electrochemicalconstituent"], [13, "electrochemicalconstituent"]], "ElectrochemicalDegradationPhenomenon": [[0, "electrochemicaldegradationphenomenon"], [13, "electrochemicaldegradationphenomenon"]], "ElectrochemicalDevice": [[0, "electrochemicaldevice"], [13, "electrochemicaldevice"]], "ElectrochemicalDoubleLayerCapacitor": [[0, "electrochemicaldoublelayercapacitor"], [13, "electrochemicaldoublelayercapacitor"]], "ElectrochemicalHalfCell": [[0, "electrochemicalhalfcell"], [13, "electrochemicalhalfcell"]], "ElectrochemicalImmunity": [[0, "electrochemicalimmunity"], [13, "electrochemicalimmunity"]], "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopyData": [[0, "electrochemicalimpedancespectroscopydata"]], "ElectrochemicalInterface": [[0, 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"maximumstoichiometriccoefficient"]], "MaximumStorageCapacity": [[0, "maximumstoragecapacity"]], "MaximumStorageEnergy": [[0, "maximumstorageenergy"]], "MaximumStorageTemperature": [[0, "maximumstoragetemperature"]], "MaximumTemperature": [[0, "maximumtemperature"], [13, "maximumtemperature"]], "MembranePotential": [[0, "membranepotential"], [13, "membranepotential"]], "MigrationCurrent": [[0, "migrationcurrent"], [13, "migrationcurrent"]], "MinimumChargingTemperature": [[0, "minimumchargingtemperature"]], "MinimumDischargingTemperature": [[0, "minimumdischargingtemperature"]], "MinimumStoichiometricCoefficient": [[0, "minimumstoichiometriccoefficient"]], "MinimumStorageTemperature": [[0, "minimumstoragetemperature"]], "MiniumumAcceptedCapacity": [[0, "miniumumacceptedcapacity"]], "MiniumumConcentration": [[0, "miniumumconcentration"], [13, "miniumumconcentration"]], "MiniumumTemperature": [[0, "miniumumtemperature"], [13, "miniumumtemperature"]], "MolarElectrochemicalPotential": [[0, "molarelectrochemicalpotential"], [13, "molarelectrochemicalpotential"]], "NPRatio": [[0, "npratio"], [13, "npratio"]], "NegativeElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivationenergyofreaction"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialmaximumguestconcentration"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialopencircuitvoltage"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialparticleradius"]], "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "negativeelectrodeactivematerialvolumetricsurfacearea"]], "NegativeElectrodeCoatingPorosity": [[0, "negativeelectrodecoatingporosity"]], "NegativeElectrodeCoatingThickness": [[0, "negativeelectrodecoatingthickness"]], "NegativeElectrodeElectronicConductivity": [[0, "negativeelectrodeelectronicconductivity"]], "NegativeElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient": [[0, "negativeelectrodeentropicchangecoefficient"]], "NegativeElectrodeReactionRateConstant": [[0, "negativeelectrodereactionrateconstant"]], "NetFaradaicCurrent": [[0, "netfaradaiccurrent"], [13, "netfaradaiccurrent"]], "NominalCapacity": [[0, "nominalcapacity"]], "NominalVoltage": [[0, "nominalvoltage"], [13, "nominalvoltage"]], "NumberOfCellsConnectedInParallel": [[0, "numberofcellsconnectedinparallel"], [13, "numberofcellsconnectedinparallel"]], "NumberOfCellsConnectedInSeries": [[0, "numberofcellsconnectedinseries"], [13, "numberofcellsconnectedinseries"]], "NumberOfElectronsTransferred": [[0, "numberofelectronstransferred"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCells": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecells"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInX": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsinx"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInY": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsiny"]], "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInZ": [[0, "numberoffinitevolumecellsinz"]], "NumberOfIterations": [[0, "numberofiterations"]], "OhmicOverpotential": [[0, "ohmicoverpotential"], [13, "ohmicoverpotential"]], "OpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "opencircuitvoltage"], [13, "opencircuitvoltage"]], "Overpotential": [[0, "overpotential"], [13, "overpotential"]], "PRate": [[0, "prate"]], "ParticleRadius": [[0, "particleradius"], [13, "particleradius"]], "PeakCurrent": [[0, "peakcurrent"], [13, "peakcurrent"]], "PeakPotential": [[0, "peakpotential"], [13, "peakpotential"]], "PercentQuantity": [[0, "percentquantity"]], "PercentUnit": [[0, "percentunit"]], "Polarity": [[0, "polarity"], [13, "polarity"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialgueststoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialmaximumguestconcentration"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialopencircuitvoltage"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialparticleradius"]], "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "positiveelectrodeactivematerialvolumetricsurfacearea"]], "PositiveElectrodeCoatingPorosity": [[0, "positiveelectrodecoatingporosity"]], "PositiveElectrodeCoatingThickness": [[0, "positiveelectrodecoatingthickness"]], "PositiveElectrodeElectronicConductivity": [[0, "positiveelectrodeelectronicconductivity"]], "PositiveElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient": [[0, "positiveelectrodeentropicchangecoefficient"]], "PositiveElectrodeReactionRateConstant": [[0, "positiveelectrodereactionrateconstant"]], "PostiveElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction": [[0, "postiveelectrodeactivationenergyofreaction"]], "PotentialScanRate": [[0, "potentialscanrate"], [13, "potentialscanrate"]], "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": [[0, "potentiometricselectivitycoefficient"], [13, "potentiometricselectivitycoefficient"]], "PowerDensity": [[0, "powerdensity"]], "Prismatic": [[0, "prismatic"], [0, "id4"], [13, "prismatic"], [13, "id3"]], "PulseCurrent": [[0, "pulsecurrent"]], "PulseDuration": [[0, "pulseduration"], [13, "pulseduration"]], "PulseMagnitude": [[0, "pulsemagnitude"], [13, "pulsemagnitude"]], "PulseVoltage": [[0, "pulsevoltage"]], "QuarterTransitionTimePotential": [[0, "quartertransitiontimepotential"], [13, "quartertransitiontimepotential"]], "RatedCapacity": [[0, "ratedcapacity"], [13, "ratedcapacity"]], "RatedEnergy": [[0, "ratedenergy"]], "ReactionOverpotential": [[0, "reactionoverpotential"], [13, "reactionoverpotential"]], "ReactionRate": [[0, "reactionrate"], [13, "reactionrate"]], "ReactionRateConstant": [[0, "reactionrateconstant"], [13, "reactionrateconstant"]], "RealElectricImpedance": [[0, "realelectricimpedance"]], "Record": [[0, "record"], [0, "id6"], [13, "record"], [13, "id5"]], "RecoveredCapacity": [[0, "recoveredcapacity"]], "ReferenceThermodynamicTemperature": [[0, "referencethermodynamictemperature"], [13, "referencethermodynamictemperature"]], "ResidualActiveMass": [[0, "residualactivemass"], [13, "residualactivemass"]], "ResidualCapacity": [[0, "residualcapacity"], [13, "residualcapacity"]], "ResidualCurrent": [[0, "residualcurrent"], [13, "residualcurrent"]], "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": [[0, "responsetimeatanise"], [13, "responsetimeatanise"]], "RestingTime": [[0, "restingtime"], [13, "restingtime"]], "RetainedCapacity": [[0, "retainedcapacity"]], "RotatingDiskSpeed": [[0, "rotatingdiskspeed"], [13, "rotatingdiskspeed"]], "SamplingInterval": [[0, "samplinginterval"], [13, "samplinginterval"]], "SamplingTime": [[0, "samplingtime"], [13, "samplingtime"]], "SeparatorPorosity": [[0, "separatorporosity"]], "SeparatorThickness": [[0, "separatorthickness"]], "ShelfLife": [[0, "shelflife"], [13, "shelflife"]], "ShortCircuitCurrent": [[0, "shortcircuitcurrent"], [13, "shortcircuitcurrent"]], "SignalReferencePotential": [[0, "signalreferencepotential"], [13, "signalreferencepotential"]], "SpecificCapacity": [[0, "specificcapacity"], [13, "specificcapacity"]], "SpecificPower": [[0, "specificpower"]], "SpecificSurfaceArea": [[0, "specificsurfacearea"], [13, "specificsurfacearea"]], "SquareWaveCurrent": [[0, "squarewavecurrent"], [13, "squarewavecurrent"]], "StandardElectrodePotential": [[0, "standardelectrodepotential"], [13, "standardelectrodepotential"]], "StateOfCharge": [[0, "stateofcharge"]], "StepCapacity": [[0, "stepcapacity"]], "StepDuration": [[0, "stepduration"], [13, "stepduration"]], "StepIndex": [[0, "stepindex"], [13, "stepindex"]], "StepSignalCurrent": [[0, "stepsignalcurrent"], [13, "stepsignalcurrent"]], "StepSignalVoltage": [[0, "stepsignalvoltage"], [13, "stepsignalvoltage"]], "StepTime": [[0, "steptime"], [13, "steptime"]], "StepType": [[0, "steptype"]], "StoichiometricCoefficient": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficient"]], "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficientatsoc0"]], "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100": [[0, "stoichiometriccoefficientatsoc100"]], "StoredEnergy": [[0, "storedenergy"]], "SurfaceArea": [[0, "surfacearea"], [13, "surfacearea"]], "SurfaceAreaPerVolume": [[0, "surfaceareapervolume"], [13, "surfaceareapervolume"]], "SurfaceOverpotential": [[0, "surfaceoverpotential"], [13, "surfaceoverpotential"]], "TappedDensity": [[0, "tappeddensity"], [13, "tappeddensity"]], "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheCapacity": [[0, "temperaturecoefficientofthecapacity"], [13, "temperaturecoefficientofthecapacity"]], "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheOpenCircuitVoltage": [[0, "temperaturecoefficientoftheopencircuitvoltage"], [13, "temperaturecoefficientoftheopencircuitvoltage"]], "TemperatureLimit": [[0, "temperaturelimit"], [13, "temperaturelimit"]], "TerminationQuantity": [[0, "terminationquantity"]], "TestTime": [[0, "testtime"], [13, "testtime"]], "TotalCapacity": [[0, "totalcapacity"]], "TotalDuration": [[0, "totalduration"]], "TotalEnergy": [[0, "totalenergy"]], "TotalMassLoading": [[0, "totalmassloading"]], "TotalNumberOfCycles": [[0, "totalnumberofcycles"], [13, "totalnumberofcycles"]], "TransitionTime": [[0, "transitiontime"], [13, "transitiontime"]], "UpperCurrentLimit": [[0, "uppercurrentlimit"]], "UpperFrequencyLimit": [[0, "upperfrequencylimit"], [13, "upperfrequencylimit"]], "UpperVoltageLimit": [[0, "uppervoltagelimit"], [13, "uppervoltagelimit"]], "VoltageChangeLimit": [[0, "voltagechangelimit"], [13, "voltagechangelimit"]], "VoltageChangeRate": [[0, "voltagechangerate"]], "VoltageLimit": [[0, "voltagelimit"], [13, "voltagelimit"]], "VolumePercent": [[0, "volumepercent"]], "VolumetricCapacity": [[0, "volumetriccapacity"], [13, "volumetriccapacity"]], "VolumetricSurfaceArea": [[0, "volumetricsurfacearea"], [13, "volumetricsurfacearea"]], "WeightPercent": [[0, "weightpercent"]], "WorkingPotentialRange": [[0, "workingpotentialrange"], [13, "workingpotentialrange"]], "arbinLabel": [[0, "arbinlabel"]], "batteryArchiveLabel": [[0, "batteryarchivelabel"]], "battmoKey": [[0, "battmokey"]], "biologicLabel": [[0, "biologiclabel"]], "bpxKey": [[0, "bpxkey"]], "cidemodKey": [[0, "cidemodkey"]], "indigoLabel": [[0, "indigolabel"]], "maccorLabel": [[0, "maccorlabel"]], "newareLabel": [[0, "newarelabel"]], "novonixLabel": [[0, "novonixlabel"]], "Electrochemistry Concepts": [[0, "electrochemistry-concepts"], [13, "electrochemistry-concepts"]], "ACVoltammetrySignal": [[0, "acvoltammetrysignal"], [13, "acvoltammetrysignal"]], "AcidicElectrolyte": [[0, "acidicelectrolyte"], [13, "acidicelectrolyte"]], "ActiveElectrode": [[0, "activeelectrode"], [13, "activeelectrode"]], "ActiveMaterial": [[0, "activematerial"], [13, "activematerial"]], "ActiveMaterialMix": [[0, "activematerialmix"], [13, "activematerialmix"]], "ActiveMaterialParticleCracking": [[0, "activematerialparticlecracking"], [13, "activematerialparticlecracking"]], "Additive": [[0, "additive"]], "AirElectrode": [[0, "airelectrode"], [13, "airelectrode"]], "AlkalineElectrolyte": [[0, "alkalineelectrolyte"], [13, "alkalineelectrolyte"]], "AlternatingCurrent": [[0, "alternatingcurrent"], [13, "alternatingcurrent"]], "AluminiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "aluminiumbasedelectrode"]], "AluminiumInsertionElectrode": [[0, "aluminiuminsertionelectrode"], [13, "aluminiuminsertionelectrode"]], "AmmoniaSolution": [[0, "ammoniasolution"], [13, "ammoniasolution"]], "AmmoniumChlorideSolution": [[0, "ammoniumchloridesolution"], [13, "ammoniumchloridesolution"]], "AnnularWorkingElectrode": [[0, "annularworkingelectrode"], [13, "annularworkingelectrode"]], "Anode": [[0, "anode"], [13, "anode"]], "AnodicPolarisation": [[0, "anodicpolarisation"], [13, "anodicpolarisation"]], "AnodicReaction": [[0, "anodicreaction"], [13, "anodicreaction"]], "Anolyte": [[0, "anolyte"], [13, "anolyte"]], "AnolyteTank": [[0, "anolytetank"], [13, "anolytetank"]], "AqueousElectrolyte": [[0, "aqueouselectrolyte"], [13, "aqueouselectrolyte"]], "AsymmetricMembrane": [[0, "asymmetricmembrane"], [13, "asymmetricmembrane"]], "BellevilleWasher": [[0, "bellevillewasher"], [13, "bellevillewasher"]], "BilayerMembrane": [[0, "bilayermembrane"], [13, "bilayermembrane"]], "BimetallicElectrode": [[0, "bimetallicelectrode"], [13, "bimetallicelectrode"]], "BimetallicOxideElectrode": [[0, "bimetallicoxideelectrode"], [13, "bimetallicoxideelectrode"]], "BinaryElectrolyte": [[0, "binaryelectrolyte"], [13, "binaryelectrolyte"]], "Binder": [[0, "binder"], [13, "binder"]], "BismuthBasedElectrode": [[0, "bismuthbasedelectrode"]], "BlendedActiveElectrode": [[0, "blendedactiveelectrode"], [13, "blendedactiveelectrode"]], "BockrisDevanathanMuellerModel": [[0, "bockrisdevanathanmuellermodel"], [13, "bockrisdevanathanmuellermodel"]], "BodePlot": [[0, "bodeplot"], [13, "bodeplot"]], "BoostCharging": [[0, "boostcharging"]], "ButlerVolmerEquation": [[0, "butlervolmerequation"], [13, "butlervolmerequation"]], "CRateTest": [[0, "cratetest"]], "CadmiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "cadmiumbasedelectrode"]], "CaesiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "caesiumbasedelectrode"]], "CalciumBasedElectrode": [[0, "calciumbasedelectrode"]], "CalciumInsertionElectrode": [[0, "calciuminsertionelectrode"], [13, "calciuminsertionelectrode"]], "CapacityCalculation": [[0, "capacitycalculation"]], "CapacityFade": [[0, "capacityfade"], [13, "capacityfade"]], "CapacityTest": [[0, "capacitytest"]], "CarbonBasedElectrode": [[0, "carbonbasedelectrode"], [13, "carbonbasedelectrode"]], "CarbonCloth": [[0, "carboncloth"]], "CarbonFelt": [[0, "carbonfelt"]], "CarbonInkElectrode": [[0, "carboninkelectrode"], [13, "carboninkelectrode"]], "CarbonMonofluorideElectrode": [[0, "carbonmonofluorideelectrode"], [13, "carbonmonofluorideelectrode"]], "CarbonPaper": [[0, "carbonpaper"]], "CarbonPasteElectrode": [[0, "carbonpasteelectrode"], [13, "carbonpasteelectrode"]], "CardonDioxideElectrode": [[0, "cardondioxideelectrode"], [13, "cardondioxideelectrode"]], "Case": [[0, "case"], [13, "case"]], "Catalyst": [[0, "catalyst"], [13, "catalyst"]], "Cathode": [[0, "cathode"], [13, "cathode"]], "CathodeElectrolyteInterphase": [[0, "cathodeelectrolyteinterphase"], [13, "cathodeelectrolyteinterphase"]], "CathodicPolarisation": [[0, "cathodicpolarisation"], [13, "cathodicpolarisation"]], "CathodicProtection": [[0, "cathodicprotection"], [13, "cathodicprotection"]], "CathodicReaction": [[0, "cathodicreaction"], [13, "cathodicreaction"]], "Catholyte": [[0, "catholyte"], [13, "catholyte"]], "CatholyteTank": [[0, "catholytetank"], [13, "catholytetank"]], "CellBaffle": [[0, "cellbaffle"], [13, "cellbaffle"]], "CellCan": [[0, "cellcan"], [13, "cellcan"]], "CellLid": [[0, "celllid"], [13, "celllid"]], "CelsiusTemperatureData": [[0, "celsiustemperaturedata"]], "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurement": [[0, "celsiustemperaturemeasurement"], [13, "celsiustemperaturemeasurement"]], "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurementResult": [[0, "celsiustemperaturemeasurementresult"], [13, "celsiustemperaturemeasurementresult"]], "ChargeCarrier": [[0, "chargecarrier"], [13, "chargecarrier"]], "ChargeTimePlot": [[0, "chargetimeplot"], [13, "chargetimeplot"]], "Charging": [[0, "charging"]], "ChargingData": [[0, "chargingdata"]], "ChemicalReaction": [[0, "chemicalreaction"], [13, "chemicalreaction"]], "ChromiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "chromiumbasedelectrode"]], "CoatedElectrode": [[0, "coatedelectrode"], [13, "coatedelectrode"]], "Coating": [[0, "coating"], [13, "coating"]], "CobaltBasedElectrode": [[0, "cobaltbasedelectrode"], [0, "id1"], [13, "cobaltbasedelectrode"]], "Coin": [[0, "coin"], [13, "coin"]], "CoinCase": [[0, "coincase"], [13, "coincase"]], "ConcentrationCell": [[0, "concentrationcell"], [13, "concentrationcell"]], "ConductiveAdditive": [[0, "conductiveadditive"], [13, "conductiveadditive"]], "ConductivityCell": [[0, "conductivitycell"], [13, "conductivitycell"]], "Connector": [[0, "connector"], [13, "connector"]], "ConstantCurrentCharging": [[0, "constantcurrentcharging"]], "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCharging": [[0, "constantcurrentconstantvoltagecharging"]], "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCycling": [[0, "constantcurrentconstantvoltagecycling"]], "ConstantCurrentDischarging": [[0, "constantcurrentdischarging"], [13, "constantcurrentdischarging"]], "ConstantPotentialPulses": [[0, "constantpotentialpulses"], [13, "constantpotentialpulses"]], "ConstantPotentialSignal": [[0, "constantpotentialsignal"], [13, "constantpotentialsignal"]], "ConstantPowerCharging": [[0, "constantpowercharging"]], "ConstantPowerDischarging": [[0, "constantpowerdischarging"]], "ConstantVoltageCharging": [[0, "constantvoltagecharging"]], "ConstantVoltageDischarging": [[0, "constantvoltagedischarging"]], "ContinuousServiceTest": [[0, "continuousservicetest"], [13, "continuousservicetest"]], "CopperBasedElectrode": [[0, "copperbasedelectrode"]], "CopperOxideElectrode": [[0, "copperoxideelectrode"], [13, "copperoxideelectrode"]], "Coulometer": [[0, "coulometer"], [13, "coulometer"]], "CounterElectrode": [[0, "counterelectrode"], [13, "counterelectrode"]], "CurrentCollector": [[0, "currentcollector"], [13, "currentcollector"]], "CurrentControlledProcess": [[0, "currentcontrolledprocess"], [13, "currentcontrolledprocess"]], "CurrentHold": [[0, "currenthold"]], "CurrentPotentialPlot": [[0, "currentpotentialplot"], [13, "currentpotentialplot"]], "CurrentPulseSignal": [[0, "currentpulsesignal"]], "CurrentPulsing": [[0, "currentpulsing"]], "CurrentTimePlot": [[0, "currenttimeplot"], [13, "currenttimeplot"]], "CycleNumberData": [[0, "cyclenumberdata"]], "CycleSeriesDataset": [[0, "cycleseriesdataset"]], "Cycling": [[0, "cycling"], [13, "cycling"]], "CyclingTest": [[0, "cyclingtest"]], "Cylindrical": [[0, "cylindrical"], [13, "cylindrical"]], "CylindricalCase": [[0, "cylindricalcase"], [13, "cylindricalcase"]], "Dendrite": [[0, "dendrite"], [13, "dendrite"]], "DifferentialPotentialPulse": [[0, "differentialpotentialpulse"], [13, "differentialpotentialpulse"]], "DiffusionData": [[0, "diffusiondata"]], "DirectCurrent": [[0, "directcurrent"], [0, "id2"], [13, "directcurrent"], [13, "id2"]], "Discharging": [[0, "discharging"]], "DischargingData": [[0, "dischargingdata"]], "Dissociation": [[0, "dissociation"], [13, "dissociation"]], "Dissolution": [[0, "dissolution"], [13, "dissolution"]], "DoubleCoatedElectrode": [[0, "doublecoatedelectrode"], [13, "doublecoatedelectrode"]], "DoubleLayer": [[0, "doublelayer"], [13, "doublelayer"]], "DoubleLayerModel": [[0, "doublelayermodel"], [13, "doublelayermodel"]], "DroppingMercuryElectrode": [[0, "droppingmercuryelectrode"], [13, "droppingmercuryelectrode"]], "EdgeInsulator": [[0, "edgeinsulator"], [13, "edgeinsulator"]], "ElectricChargeSignal": [[0, "electricchargesignal"], [13, "electricchargesignal"]], "ElectricCurrentData": [[0, "electriccurrentdata"]], "ElectricCurrentMeasurement": [[0, "electriccurrentmeasurement"], [13, "electriccurrentmeasurement"]], "ElectricCurrentMeasurementResult": [[0, "electriccurrentmeasurementresult"], [13, "electriccurrentmeasurementresult"]], "ElectricCurrentMeasuringSystem": [[0, "electriccurrentmeasuringsystem"], [13, "electriccurrentmeasuringsystem"]], "ElectricCurrentSignal": [[0, "electriccurrentsignal"], [13, "electriccurrentsignal"]], "ElectricPotentialMeasuringSystem": [[0, "electricpotentialmeasuringsystem"], [13, "electricpotentialmeasuringsystem"]], "ElectricPotentialSignal": [[0, "electricpotentialsignal"], [13, "electricpotentialsignal"]], "ElectricSignal": [[0, "electricsignal"], [13, "electricsignal"]], "Electrocapillarity": [[0, "electrocapillarity"], [13, "electrocapillarity"]], "Electrocatalysis": [[0, "electrocatalysis"], [13, "electrocatalysis"]], "Electrocatalyst": [[0, "electrocatalyst"], [13, "electrocatalyst"]], "Electrochemical": [[0, "electrochemical"]], "ElectrochemicalCell": [[0, "electrochemicalcell"], [13, "electrochemicalcell"]], "ElectrochemicalConstituent": [[0, "electrochemicalconstituent"], [13, "electrochemicalconstituent"]], "ElectrochemicalDegradationPhenomenon": [[0, "electrochemicaldegradationphenomenon"], [13, "electrochemicaldegradationphenomenon"]], "ElectrochemicalDevice": [[0, "electrochemicaldevice"], [13, "electrochemicaldevice"]], "ElectrochemicalDoubleLayerCapacitor": [[0, "electrochemicaldoublelayercapacitor"], [13, "electrochemicaldoublelayercapacitor"]], "ElectrochemicalHalfCell": [[0, "electrochemicalhalfcell"], [13, "electrochemicalhalfcell"]], "ElectrochemicalImmunity": [[0, "electrochemicalimmunity"], [13, "electrochemicalimmunity"]], "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopyData": [[0, "electrochemicalimpedancespectroscopydata"]], "ElectrochemicalInterface": [[0, "electrochemicalinterface"], [13, "electrochemicalinterface"]], "ElectrochemicalMaterial": [[0, "electrochemicalmaterial"], [13, "electrochemicalmaterial"]], "ElectrochemicalMeasurementProcess": [[0, "electrochemicalmeasurementprocess"]], "ElectrochemicalMethod": [[0, "electrochemicalmethod"], [13, "electrochemicalmethod"]], "ElectrochemicalMigration": [[0, "electrochemicalmigration"], [13, "electrochemicalmigration"]], "ElectrochemicalPhenomenon": [[0, "electrochemicalphenomenon"], [13, "electrochemicalphenomenon"]], "ElectrochemicalPlot": [[0, "electrochemicalplot"], [13, "electrochemicalplot"]], "ElectrochemicalPseudocapacitor": [[0, "electrochemicalpseudocapacitor"], [13, "electrochemicalpseudocapacitor"]], "ElectrochemicalReaction": [[0, "electrochemicalreaction"], [13, "electrochemicalreaction"]], "ElectrochemicalRelation": 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"sodiumchromiumoxideelectrode"], [13, "sodiumchromiumoxideelectrode"]], "SodiumCobaltOxideElectrode": [[0, "sodiumcobaltoxideelectrode"], [13, "sodiumcobaltoxideelectrode"]], "SodiumCobaltPhosphateElectrode": [[0, "sodiumcobaltphosphateelectrode"], [13, "sodiumcobaltphosphateelectrode"]], "SodiumHydroxideSolution": [[0, "sodiumhydroxidesolution"], [13, "sodiumhydroxidesolution"]], "SodiumInsertionElectrode": [[0, "sodiuminsertionelectrode"], [13, "sodiuminsertionelectrode"]], "SodiumIronHexacyanoferrateElectrode": [[0, "sodiumironhexacyanoferrateelectrode"], [13, "sodiumironhexacyanoferrateelectrode"]], "SodiumIronPhosphateElectrode": [[0, "sodiumironphosphateelectrode"], [13, "sodiumironphosphateelectrode"]], "SodiumManganeseHexacyanoferrateElectrode": [[0, "sodiummanganesehexacyanoferrateelectrode"], [13, "sodiummanganesehexacyanoferrateelectrode"]], "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode": [[0, "sodiummanganeseoxideelectrode"], [13, "sodiummanganeseoxideelectrode"]], "SodiumManganesePhosphateElectrode": [[0, "sodiummanganesephosphateelectrode"], [13, "sodiummanganesephosphateelectrode"]], "SodiumMetatitanateElectrode": [[0, "sodiummetatitanateelectrode"], [13, "sodiummetatitanateelectrode"]], "SodiumNickelPhosphateElectrode": [[0, "sodiumnickelphosphateelectrode"], [13, "sodiumnickelphosphateelectrode"]], "SodiumTitaniumOxideElectrode": [[0, "sodiumtitaniumoxideelectrode"], [13, "sodiumtitaniumoxideelectrode"]], "SodiumTitaniumPhosphateElectrode": [[0, "sodiumtitaniumphosphateelectrode"], [13, "sodiumtitaniumphosphateelectrode"]], "SolidAmalgamElectrode": [[0, "solidamalgamelectrode"], [13, "solidamalgamelectrode"]], "SolidElectrolyte": [[0, "solidelectrolyte"], [13, "solidelectrolyte"]], "SolidElectrolyteInterphase": [[0, "solidelectrolyteinterphase"], [13, "solidelectrolyteinterphase"]], "SpaceChargeLayer": [[0, "spacechargelayer"], [13, "spacechargelayer"]], "Spacer": [[0, "spacer"], [13, "spacer"]], "Spring": [[0, "spring"], [13, "spring"]], "SquareWavePotentialWaveform": [[0, "squarewavepotentialwaveform"], [13, "squarewavepotentialwaveform"]], "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform": [[0, "squarewavevoltammetrywaveform"], [13, "squarewavevoltammetrywaveform"]], "StaircaseCurrentRamp": [[0, "staircasecurrentramp"], [13, "staircasecurrentramp"]], "StaircasePotentialRamp": [[0, "staircasepotentialramp"], [13, "staircasepotentialramp"]], "StandardHydrogenElectrode": [[0, "standardhydrogenelectrode"], [13, "standardhydrogenelectrode"]], "SternModel": [[0, "sternmodel"], [13, "sternmodel"]], "StoichiometricEquation": [[0, "stoichiometricequation"], [13, "stoichiometricequation"]], "StorageTest": [[0, "storagetest"], [13, "storagetest"]], "StrippingChronopotentiometry": [[0, "strippingchronopotentiometry"], [13, "strippingchronopotentiometry"]], "StrontiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "strontiumbasedelectrode"]], "SulfurBasedElectrode": [[0, "sulfurbasedelectrode"]], "SulfuricAcidSolution": [[0, "sulfuricacidsolution"], [13, "sulfuricacidsolution"]], "Supercapacitor": [[0, "supercapacitor"], [13, "supercapacitor"]], "SupportingElectrolyte": [[0, "supportingelectrolyte"], [13, "supportingelectrolyte"]], "SwagelokCase": [[0, "swagelokcase"], [13, "swagelokcase"]], "Terminal": [[0, "terminal"], [13, "terminal"]], "TerminalProtector": [[0, "terminalprotector"], [13, "terminalprotector"]], "ThermalRunaway": [[0, "thermalrunaway"], [13, "thermalrunaway"]], "ThermogalvanicCell": [[0, "thermogalvaniccell"], [13, "thermogalvaniccell"]], "ThionylChlorideElectrode": [[0, "thionylchlorideelectrode"], [13, "thionylchlorideelectrode"]], "ThreeElectrodeCell": [[0, "threeelectrodecell"], [13, "threeelectrodecell"]], "TimeData": [[0, "timedata"]], "TimeMeasurement": [[0, "timemeasurement"], [13, "timemeasurement"]], "TimeMeasurementResult": [[0, "timemeasurementresult"], [13, "timemeasurementresult"]], "TimeSeriesDataSet": [[0, "timeseriesdataset"]], "TimeSeriesElectricalDataSet": [[0, "timeserieselectricaldataset"]], "TinBasedElectrode": [[0, "tinbasedelectrode"]], "TitaniumBasedElectrode": [[0, "titaniumbasedelectrode"], [0, "id7"], [13, "titaniumbasedelectrode"]], "TitaniumDioxideElectrode": [[0, "titaniumdioxideelectrode"], [13, "titaniumdioxideelectrode"]], "TrasattiBuzzancaModel": [[0, "trasattibuzzancamodel"], [13, "trasattibuzzancamodel"]], "TriangularCurrentWaveform": [[0, "triangularcurrentwaveform"], [13, "triangularcurrentwaveform"]], "TriangularPotentialWaveform": [[0, "triangularpotentialwaveform"], [13, "triangularpotentialwaveform"]], "TubularPlate": [[0, "tubularplate"], [13, "tubularplate"]], "TungstenBasedElectrode": [[0, "tungstenbasedelectrode"]], "TungstenOxideElectrode": [[0, "tungstenoxideelectrode"], [13, "tungstenoxideelectrode"]], "TwoStepCharging": [[0, "twostepcharging"]], "Valve": [[0, "valve"], [13, "valve"]], "VanadiumBasedElectrode": [[0, "vanadiumbasedelectrode"], [13, "vanadiumbasedelectrode"]], "VentCap": [[0, "ventcap"], [13, "ventcap"]], "VentedCell": [[0, "ventedcell"], [13, "ventedcell"]], "VoltageControlledProcess": [[0, "voltagecontrolledprocess"], [13, "voltagecontrolledprocess"]], "VoltageData": [[0, "voltagedata"]], "VoltageHold": [[0, "voltagehold"]], "VoltageMeasurement": [[0, "voltagemeasurement"], [13, "voltagemeasurement"]], "VoltageMeasurementResult": [[0, "voltagemeasurementresult"], [13, "voltagemeasurementresult"]], "Voltammogram": [[0, "voltammogram"], [13, "voltammogram"]], "Voltmeter": [[0, "voltmeter"], [13, "voltmeter"]], "WaveSpring": [[0, "wavespring"], [13, "wavespring"]], "WorkingElectrode": [[0, "workingelectrode"], [13, "workingelectrode"]], "WovenMesh": [[0, "wovenmesh"]], "ZincBasedElectrode": [[0, "zincbasedelectrode"]], "ZincChlorideSolution": [[0, "zincchloridesolution"], [13, "zincchloridesolution"]], "ZincElectrode": [[0, "zincelectrode"], [13, "zincelectrode"]], "ZincInsertionElectrode": [[0, "zincinsertionelectrode"], [13, "zincinsertionelectrode"]], "ZincOxideElectrode": [[0, "zincoxideelectrode"], [13, "zincoxideelectrode"]], "hasANSICode": [[0, "hasansicode"]], "hasActiveMaterial": [[0, "hasactivematerial"], [13, "hasactivematerial"]], "hasAdditive": [[0, "hasadditive"]], "hasAnolyte": [[0, "hasanolyte"], [13, "hasanolyte"]], "hasBinder": [[0, "hasbinder"]], "hasCase": [[0, "hascase"], [13, "hascase"]], "hasCatholyte": [[0, "hascatholyte"], [13, "hascatholyte"]], "hasCoating": [[0, "hascoating"], [13, "hascoating"]], "hasConductiveAdditive": [[0, "hasconductiveadditive"]], "hasCounterElectrode": [[0, "hascounterelectrode"]], "hasCurrentCollector": [[0, "hascurrentcollector"], [13, "hascurrentcollector"]], "hasElectrode": [[0, "haselectrode"], [13, "haselectrode"]], "hasElectrolyte": [[0, "haselectrolyte"], [13, "haselectrolyte"]], "hasFormFactor": [[0, "hasformfactor"], [13, "hasformfactor"]], "hasIECCode": [[0, "hasieccode"]], "hasInsertedEntity": [[0, "hasinsertedentity"]], "hasNegativeElectrode": [[0, "hasnegativeelectrode"], [13, "hasnegativeelectrode"]], "hasPositiveElectrode": [[0, "haspositiveelectrode"], [13, "haspositiveelectrode"]], "hasReferenceElectrode": [[0, "hasreferenceelectrode"], [13, "hasreferenceelectrode"]], "hasSeparator": [[0, "hasseparator"]], "hasWorkingElectrode": [[0, "hasworkingelectrode"]], "Alkaline Electrochemical Cell": [[1, "alkaline-electrochemical-cell"]], "Aqueous KOH Electrolyte": [[2, "aqueous-koh-electrolyte"]], "Cyclic Voltammetry Data": [[3, "cyclic-voltammetry-data"], [4, "cyclic-voltammetry-data"]], "Example: Zinc Powder from a Supplier": [[5, "Example:-Zinc-Powder-from-a-Supplier"]], "Describe the powder using ontology terms in JSON-LD [Basic]": [[5, "Describe-the-powder-using-ontology-terms-in-JSON-LD-[Basic]"]], "Parse this description into a graph": [[5, "Parse-this-description-into-a-graph"]], "Query the graph using SPARQL [Moderate]": [[5, "Query-the-graph-using-SPARQL-[Moderate]"]], "Fetch additional information from other sources [Advanced]": [[5, "Fetch-additional-information-from-other-sources-[Advanced]"]], "JSON-LD Demonstration": [[6, "JSON-LD-Demonstration"]], "Zinc Electrode": [[7, "zinc-electrode"]], "Zinc Powder": [[9, "zinc-powder"]], "Electrochemistry Ontology": [[10, "electrochemistry-ontology"]], "Check out these resources to get started!": [[10, "check-out-these-resources-to-get-started"]], "About the Electrochemistry Ontology (ECHO)": [[11, "about-the-electrochemistry-ontology-echo"]], "Key features of the ontology": [[11, "key-features-of-the-ontology"]], "Persistent machine-readable identifiers": [[11, "persistent-machine-readable-identifiers"]], "Standardized Nomenclature": [[11, "standardized-nomenclature"]], "Structure and Integration with EMMO": [[11, "structure-and-integration-with-emmo"]], "Acknowledgements": [[11, "acknowledgements"]], "License": [[11, "license"]], "Contributing to the ontology": [[12, "contributing-to-the-ontology"]], "Suggest minor changes on existing elements": [[12, "suggest-minor-changes-on-existing-elements"]], "Propose additions/deletion of elements": [[12, "propose-additions-deletion-of-elements"]], "ChargeCapacity": [[13, "chargecapacity"]], "ChargeEnergy": [[13, "chargeenergy"]], "ConstantCurrentChargeCapacity": [[13, "constantcurrentchargecapacity"]], "ConstantCurrentChargePercentage": [[13, "constantcurrentchargepercentage"]], "ConstantCurrentDischargeCapacity": [[13, "constantcurrentdischargecapacity"]], "ConstantCurrentDischargePercentage": [[13, "constantcurrentdischargepercentage"]], "Cycle": [[13, "cycle"]], "DRate": [[13, "drate"]], "DischargeCapacity": [[13, "dischargecapacity"]], "DischargeCurrent": [[13, "dischargecurrent"]], "DischargeEnergy": [[13, "dischargeenergy"]], "DischargeVoltage": [[13, "dischargevoltage"]], "ElectronNumberOfAnElectrochemicalReaction": [[13, "electronnumberofanelectrochemicalreaction"]], "EnergyDensityOfStorage": [[13, "energydensityofstorage"]], "EnergyStorageCapability": [[13, "energystoragecapability"]], "InitialDischargeVoltage": [[13, "initialdischargevoltage"]], "MagnitudeOfCurrentPulse": [[13, "magnitudeofcurrentpulse"]], "MagnitudeOfPotentialPulse": [[13, "magnitudeofpotentialpulse"]], "MaximumContinuousDischargeCurrent": [[13, "maximumcontinuousdischargecurrent"]], "MaximumPulseDischargeCurrent": [[13, "maximumpulsedischargecurrent"]], "MaximumPulseDischargeDuration": [[13, "maximumpulsedischargeduration"]], "MaximumStoichiometry": [[13, "maximumstoichiometry"]], "MinimumStoichiometry": [[13, "minimumstoichiometry"]], "SpecificChargeCapacity": [[13, "specificchargecapacity"]], "SpecificDischargeCapacity": [[13, "specificdischargecapacity"]], "SpecificEnergyCharge": [[13, "specificenergycharge"]], "SpecificEnergyDischarge": [[13, "specificenergydischarge"]], "SpecificEnergyOfStorage": [[13, "specificenergyofstorage"]], "SpecificPowerOfStorage": [[13, "specificpowerofstorage"]], "Stoichiometry": [[13, "stoichiometry"]], "TheoreticalCapacity": [[13, "theoreticalcapacity"]], "VolumetricPowerDensityofStorage": [[13, "volumetricpowerdensityofstorage"]], "AluminiumElectrode": [[13, "aluminiumelectrode"]], "BismuthElectrode": [[13, "bismuthelectrode"]], "BoostCharge": [[13, "boostcharge"]], "CCCVCycling": [[13, "cccvcycling"]], "CadmiumElectrode": [[13, "cadmiumelectrode"]], "CaesiumElectrode": [[13, "caesiumelectrode"]], "CalciumElectrode": [[13, "calciumelectrode"]], "CelsiusTemperatureVector": [[13, "celsiustemperaturevector"]], "Charge": [[13, "charge"]], "ChromiumElectrode": [[13, "chromiumelectrode"]], "CobaltElectrode": [[13, "cobaltelectrode"]], "ConstantCurrentCharge": [[13, "constantcurrentcharge"]], "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCharge": [[13, "constantcurrentconstantvoltagecharge"]], "ConstantVoltageCharge": [[13, "constantvoltagecharge"]], "ConstantVoltageDischarge": [[13, "constantvoltagedischarge"]], "CopperElectrode": [[13, "copperelectrode"]], "CurrentPulse": [[13, "currentpulse"], [13, "id1"]], "CycleDomainMatrix": [[13, "cycledomainmatrix"]], "CycleNumberVector": [[13, "cyclenumbervector"]], "Discharge": [[13, "discharge"]], "ElectricCurrentVector": [[13, "electriccurrentvector"]], "GalvanostaticProcess": [[13, "galvanostaticprocess"]], "IndiumElectrode": [[13, "indiumelectrode"]], "IridiumElectrode": [[13, "iridiumelectrode"]], "IronElectrode": [[13, "ironelectrode"]], "LeadElectrode": [[13, "leadelectrode"]], "MagnesiumElectrode": [[13, "magnesiumelectrode"]], "ModifiedConstantVoltageCharge": [[13, "modifiedconstantvoltagecharge"]], "NickelElectrode": [[13, "nickelelectrode"]], "Overcharge": [[13, "overcharge"]], "PalladiumElectrode": [[13, "palladiumelectrode"]], "PotassiumElectrode": [[13, "potassiumelectrode"]], "PotentiostaticProcess": [[13, "potentiostaticprocess"]], "RhodiumElectrode": [[13, "rhodiumelectrode"]], "RutheniumElectrode": [[13, "rutheniumelectrode"]], "SelfDischarge": [[13, "selfdischarge"]], "SiliconElectrode": [[13, "siliconelectrode"]], "SodiumElectrode": [[13, "sodiumelectrode"]], "StrontiumElectrode": [[13, "strontiumelectrode"]], "SulfurElectrode": [[13, "sulfurelectrode"]], "TimeSeries": [[13, "timeseries"]], "TimeVector": [[13, "timevector"]], "TimeseriesElectricalDataset": [[13, "timeserieselectricaldataset"]], "TinElectrode": [[13, "tinelectrode"]], "TitaniumElectrode": [[13, "titaniumelectrode"]], "TungstenElectrode": [[13, "tungstenelectrode"]], "TwoStepCharge": [[13, "twostepcharge"]], "VoltageVector": [[13, "voltagevector"]], "Examples": [[14, "examples"]], "FAQ Page": [[15, "faq-page"]], "Get Started": [[16, "get-started"]], "Step 1: Install Prot\u00e9g\u00e9": [[16, "step-1-install-protege"]], "Step 2: Download the pre-inferred version of the ontology": [[16, "step-2-download-the-pre-inferred-version-of-the-ontology"]], "Step 3: Open and explore the ontology file in Prot\u00e9g\u00e9": [[16, "step-3-open-and-explore-the-ontology-file-in-protege"]], "Step 4: Explore the JSON-LD context file": [[16, "step-4-explore-the-json-ld-context-file"]], "Step 5: Make your own linked data!": [[16, "step-5-make-your-own-linked-data"]], "Resources": [[17, "resources"]], "Best Practices": [[17, "best-practices"]], "Tabular Data": [[17, "tabular-data"]], "RDF Vocabularies": [[17, "rdf-vocabularies"]], "Ontology Tools": [[18, "ontology-tools"]]}, "indexentries": {}}) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/versions/0.12.1-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.12.1-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.12.1-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.12.1-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.12.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.12.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.12.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.12.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.12.1-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.12.1-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.12.1-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.12.1-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.13.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.13.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.13.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.13.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.13.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.13.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.13.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.13.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.13.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.13.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.13.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.13.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.14.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.14.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.14.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.14.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.14.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.14.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.14.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.14.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.14.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.14.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.14.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.14.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.15.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.15.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.15.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.15.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.15.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.1-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.15.1-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.1-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.15.1-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.15.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.15.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.1-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.1-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.15.1-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.1-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.1-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.2-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.15.2-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.2-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.15.2-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.15.2-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.15.2-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.2-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.2-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.15.2-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.15.2-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.15.2-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.15.2-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.16.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.16.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.16.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.16.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.16.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.16.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.16.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.16.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.16.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.16.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.16.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.16.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.17.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.17.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.17.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.17.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.17.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.17.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.17.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.17.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.17.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.17.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.17.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.17.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.18.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.18.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.18.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.18.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.18.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.18.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.18.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.18.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.18.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.18.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.18.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.18.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.19.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.19.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.19.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.19.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.19.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.19.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.19.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.19.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.19.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.19.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.19.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.19.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.20.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.20.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.20.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.20.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.20.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.20.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.20.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.20.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.20.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.20.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.20.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.20.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.21.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.21.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.21.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.21.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.21.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.21.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.21.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.21.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.21.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.21.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.21.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.21.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.22.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.22.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.22.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.22.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.22.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.22.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.22.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.22.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.22.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.22.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.22.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.22.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.23.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.23.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.23.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.23.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.23.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.23.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.23.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.23.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . 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Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.23.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.23.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.23.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.23.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.24.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/0.24.0-beta/context/context.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5be0f1f --- /dev/null +++ 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+ "ZirconiumAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c052baf7_358f_55de_8ca3_9688563c3cfb", + "ZirconiumIVOxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_371fbcaa_d782_4f4c_86e3_58e1a58d3bea", + "ZirconiumOxideCompound": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a9218f8f_2e80_497e_b968_b4947cf21802", + "ZirconiumSymbol": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7ab01303_b09e_5a90_8a5b_f5087d6559d3", + "arbinLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45", + "batteryArchiveLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05", + "battmoKey": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e5e86474_8623_48ea_a1cf_502bdb10aa14", + "biologicLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a", + "bpxKey": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37", + "canonicalSMILES": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7fd07cf9_9736_48be_963c_f924ada8ac46", + "cidemodKey": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30", + "comment": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f", + "conceptualisation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31252f35_c767_4b97_a877_1235076c3e13", + "contact": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1246b120_abbe_4840_b0f8_3e4348b24a17", + "dbpediaReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25", + "definition": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84", + "deprecate_OrganicCompound": "https://w3id.org/emmo#material_c5c9cf9f_252e_4b28_90f6_56b500db67fc", + "elucidation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9", + "etymology": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_705f27ae_954c_4f13_98aa_18473fc52b25", + "example": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a", + "figure": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a", + "hasANSICode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075", + "hasAtomicNumber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a585728e_36c8_5df4_9d95_aa128d2a0e7f", + "hasDataValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c", + "hasDateOfCalibration": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo/hasDateOfCalibration", + "hasDimensionString": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9", + "hasIECCode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92", + "hasIUPAC2016AtomicMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43de6d01_276c_55ed_a166_ad097ec75575", + "hasManufacturer": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasManufacturer", + "hasNumericalValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4", + "hasPrefixMultiplier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f", + "hasPrefixSymbol": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d85162ec_6d62_4cdb_a5b9_f092285e5b7f", + "hasSIConversionMultiplier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8189b42e_0995_423a_a26c_51168b27c3cf", + "hasSIConversionOffset": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d088a3cb_d3e3_4eb2_9897_00aef0cb00cd", + "hasStringValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02face50_43a1_40ce_a909_dfe54d5e186b", + "hasSymbolValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42", + "hasURIValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925", + "hasURLValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac852bf0_3251_4d6b_9e57_acbfcb5e7e08", + "hasURNValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b7493aee_366c_442d_8f59_49ac7aa664d7", + "hasUniqueID": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasUniqueID", + "indigoLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb", + "iupacReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2", + "maccorLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8", + "metrologicalReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58e7c821_4af0_4394_89f7_a9649735f4d2", + "molecularFormula": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8c10b72_7cc1_4e82_b4ab_728faf504919", + "newareLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609", + "novonixLabel": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46", + "omReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_209ba1b3_149f_4ff0_b672_941610eafd72", + "pubChemReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_371f5265_fa29_4081_b722_2c530b1fdddb", + "qudtReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f1b164d_ec6a_4faa_8d5e_88bda62316cc", + "standardInChI": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_33ab8162_934b_4e36_bb43_5528d867d6d6", + "ucumCode": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33ae2d07_5526_4555_a0b4_8f4c031b5652", + "uneceCommonCode": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b1cbe60_d380_4787_b92e_be26bdacf2c2", + "unitSymbol": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7f1dec83_d85e_4e1b_b7bd_c9442d4f5a64", + "universe": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918", + "wikidataReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54", + "wikipediaReference": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d" + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry-inferred.ttl b/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry-inferred.ttl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f87394 --- /dev/null +++ b/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry-inferred.ttl @@ -0,0 +1,55484 @@ +@prefix : . +@prefix owl: . +@prefix rdf: . +@prefix xml: . +@prefix xsd: . +@prefix rdfs: . +@base . + + rdf:type owl:Ontology ; + owl:versionIRI ; + ""@en , + "CHAMEO is a domain ontology designed to model the common aspects across the different characterisation techniques and methodologies."@en , + """Defines physical quantities in the International System of Quantities (ISQ). ISQ was made an official ISO standard in 2009 and is defined in the ISO/IEC 80000 standard. + +ISQ underlines the SI system and defines physical quanties that are measured with SI units. + +ISQ has 7 base quantities and many derived quantities defined in terms of the 7 base quantities. + +The number of derived quantities not closed and may increase based on the need by domain ontologies."""@en , + """Defines properties as the result of an observation process. Observation is a semiotic process that stimulate an interpretant within the interpreter who communicates the perception result to other interpreters through a sign, which is the property. + +Hence, properties creates a link between the holistic and the perceptual perspectives. + +Subclasses of property are subclasses that spesialise the type of observation process."""@en , + """Defines the formal language of metrology, including theoretical and practical aspects of measurements. + +This module is based on the International vocabulary of metrology (VIM) as well as the ISO/IEC 80000 standard."""@en , + """Defines the holistic perspective which include process and the role of its participants. + +Processes are 4D object's that unfolds in time in a way that has a meaning to the ontologist with participants who's role is assigned by the ontologist."""@en , + """Defines the perceptual perspective, which categorises real world objects according to how they are percieved by an user as a recognisable pattern in space or time. + +The perceptual module includes formal languages, pictures, geometry, mathematics and sounds. Phenomenic objects can be used in a semiotic process as signs."""@en , + """Defines the reductionistic perspective, which uses the fundamental non-transitive parthood relation, called direct parthood, to provide a powerful granularity description of multiscale real world objects. EMMO can in principle represents the Universe with direct parthood relations as a direct rooted tree up to its elementary constituents. + +In addition to direct parthood, the reductionistic module defines 'State' as a tesselation of spatial direct parts with no change of granularity or cardinality and 'Existent' as a tesselation of temporal direct parts."""@en , + "Defines the root of the physicalistic perspective that introduces the concept of real world objects that have a meaning for the ontologist under an applied physics perspective."@en , + "Describes manufacturing processes with engineered participants. The module also provides a root for engineered materials."@en , + """Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology (EMMO) + +EMMO is a multidisciplinary effort to develop a standard representational framework (the ontology) based on current materials modelling knowledge, including physical sciences, analytical philosophy and information and communication technologies. + +It provides the connection between the physical world, materials characterisation world and materials modelling world. + +EMMO is released under a Creative Commons license Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)."""@en , + """Introduces the fundamental mereocausal (and mereotopological) concepts of EMMO and their relations with the real world entities that they represent. EMMO uses mereocausality as the ground for all the subsequent ontology modules. +The concept of causal connection is used to define the first distinction between ontology entities namely the item and collections. Items are causally self-connected objects, while collections are causally disconnected. +Quantum mereology is based on the concept of quantum entity. This module introduces also the fundamental mereotopological relations used to distinguish between space and time dimensions, making spacetime emerge from underlying network of causal relations between quantum entities."""@en , + "Key concepts from the domain of computer science."@en , + "The 'noncoherentsiunits' module contains non-coherent SI derived units. This include ."@en , + """The EMMO perspectives level ontology is a container for the EMMO perspectives level ontologies. + +The perspectives level ontologies act as roots for extending the EMMO towards specific application domains. They describe the world from different perspectives, including + - physicalistic + - holistic + - reductionistic + - perceptual + - data + - semiotic + - persistence"""@en , + "The Electrochemistry Domain Ontology, a specialized domain within the Elementary Multiperspective Materials Ontology (EMMO), encompasses essential terms and relationships for electrochemical systems, materials, methods, and data. Its primary objective is to enable the creation of linked and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data, thereby fostering advancements in research and innovation within the realm of electrochemistry. This ontology serves as a foundational resource for harmonizing electrochemical knowledge representation, enhancing data interoperability, and accelerating progress in electrochemical research and development."@en , + "The chemistry module populates the physicalistic perspective with materials subclasses categorised according to modern applied chemistry."@en , + "The materials module populates the physicalistic perspective with materials subclasses categorised according to modern applied physical sciences."@en , + "The math module defines the formal language of mathematics. Mathematical objects represents graphical objects based on graphical symbols arranged according the rules of math."@en , + "The models module defines models as semiotic signs that stands for an object by resembling or imitating it, in shape or by sharing a similar logical structure."@en , + "The module 'coherentsiunits' contain coherent derived SI units. For each physical dimensionality there exists one and only one coherent derived SI unit. Examples of such units are m/s, Pa·m, etc..."@en , + "The module 'prefixedsiunits' contains prefixed SI units, like km, ms, MPa, etc..."@en , + "The module 'siacceptedunits' include non-SI units that are accepted for use with the SI units as well as derived units constructed from SI and SI-accepted units."@en , + """The module 'sidimensionalunits' defines SI dimensional unit classes. These classes provide a categorisation of all units according to their SI physical dimensions. + +This module provides a connection between physical quantities defined in the 'isq' modules and the units defined in the 'siunits' and 'unitsextension' modules."""@en , + """The module 'siunits' defines the 7 base units and 22 derived units as well as the metric prefixes specified in the SI system. + +All additional derived units, SI-based or not, goes into the 'units-extension' module."""@en , + "The periodic table domain ontology provide a simple reference implementation of all atoms in the periodic table with a few selected conventional properties. It is ment as both an example for other domain ontologies as well as a useful assert by itself. Periodic table is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0)."@en , + """The perspective module provides the practical implementation of the EMMO pluralistic approach for which the only objective categorization is provided by the Universe individual and all the Quantum individuals. + +Between these two extremes, there are several subjective ways to categorize real world objects, each one provide under a 'Perspective' subclass."""@en , + """The semiotics module is based on the semiotic theory by Charles S. Peirce. It introduces the triadic semiotic process, called semiosis, with its participants an 'object' that is represented by a 'sign' producing another sign, the 'interpretant' and finally the 'interpreter' who connects the 'object', 'sign' and 'interpretant'. + +The role of abstract objects are in EMMO fulfilled by semiotic objects, i.e. real world objects (e.g. symbol or sign) that stand for other real world objects that are to be interpreted by an agent. These symbols appear in actions (semiotic processes) meant to communicate meaning by establishing relationships between symbols (signs)."""@en , + """The symbolic multi-perspective combines the data and reductionistic perspectives to describe symbolic entities. + +A symbolic entity is a descrite data that pocess a reductionistic structure, who's elements can be decoded to tokens from one or more alphabets. + +The symbolic module includes symbols, symbolic constructs and formal languages."""@en , + "This electrochemical quantities ontology is a domain of the Elementary Multiperspective Materials Ontology (EMMO). It is a specialized framework designed to represent and organize knowledge about electrochemical quantities. It is designed to integrate with the electrochemistry domain ontology or other ontologies from the EMMO ecosystem. The main focus of this ontology is to provide machine-readable descriptions of common electrochemical quantities, linking both to the larger descriptions of physical quantities in EMMO as well as other sources of information like the IEC, QUDT, Wikidata, etc. It should be used to support linked data generation in the electrochemistry domain."@en , + "This ontology provides terms for chemical substances that can be referenced and re-used other resources."@en ; + "CHAMEO" ; + "Del Nostro, P., Goldbeck, G., Toti, D., 2022. CHAMEO: An ontology for the harmonisation of materials characterisation methodologies. Applied Ontology 17, 401–421. doi:10.3233/AO-220271." , + "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7693664" , + "https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.10254978" ; + , + , + , + , + , + , + "Access, DE" , + "Adham Hashibon, University College of London, UK" , + "Adham Hashibon, University College of London, UK"@en , + "Anne de Baas, Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK"@en , + "Francesca L. Bleken, SINTEF, NO" , + "Francesca Lønstad Bleken, SINTEF, NO"@en , + "Francesco A. Zaccarini, University of Bologna, IT" , + "Francesco Zaccarini, University of Bologna, IT"@en , + "Fraunhofer IWM, DE" , + "Georg Schmitz, Access, DE" , + "Georg Schmitz, Access, DE"@en , + "Gerhard Goldbeck, Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK" , + "Gerhard Goldbeck, Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK"@en , + "Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK)" , + "Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK" , + "Ilaria Maria Paponetti, University of Bologna, IT" , + "Jesper Friis, SINTEF, NO" , + "Jesper Friis, SINTEF, NO"@en , + "Michael Noeske, FRAUNHOFER IFAM, DE"@en , + "SINTEF, NO" , + "Sebastiano Moruzzi, University of Bologna, IT"@en , + "Simon Clark, SINTEF, NO" , + "University of Bologna, IT" ; + "2021-12-20" , + "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date , + "2023-09-28"^^xsd:date ; + , + , + , + , + , + "Adham Hashibon" , + "Emanuele Ghedini" , + "Emanuele Ghedini, University of Bologna, IT" , + "Emanuele Ghedini, University of Bologna, IT"@en , + "Francesca L. Bleken, SINTEF, NO" , + "Francesca Lønstad Bleken, SINTEF, NO"@en , + "Georg Schmitz" , + "Gerhard Goldbeck" , + "Gerhard Goldbeck, Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK" , + "Jesper Friis" , + "Jesper Friis (SINTEF, NO)" , + "Jesper Friis, SINTEF, NO" , + "Jesper Friis, SINTEF, NO"@en , + "Otello M. Roscioni, Goldbeck Consulting Ltd, UK" ; + "Characterisation Methodology Ontology"@en ; + ; + "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo" ; + "2024-04-12" , + "2024-08-14"^^xsd:date , + "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" , + "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"@en ; + "2024-04-12" , + "2024-08-14"^^xsd:date , + "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + "EMMC ASBL" , + "EMMC ASBL"@en , + """EMMC ASBL +European Materials Modelling Council +Silversquare Stéphanie +Avenue Louise 54 +1050 Brussels +CBE no: 0731 621 312 +contact@emmc.eu"""@en , + "EMMO" ; + , + , + , + , + "" , + " " ; + "CHAracterisation MEthodology Ontology"@en , + "Chemical Substance Domain Ontology"@en , + "Chemistry"@en , + "Computer science"@en , + "Distinctional"@en , + "EMMO perspectives-level ontology"@en , + "Electrochemistry Domain Ontology"@en , + "Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology"@en , + "Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology (EMMO)"@en , + "Holistic"@en , + "Information"@en , + "International System of Quantities (ISQ)"@en , + "Manufacturing"@en , + "Materials"@en , + "Math"@en , + "Mereocausality"@en , + "Metrology"@en , + "Models"@en , + "Perceptual"@en , + "Periodic table"@en , + "Persholistic"@en , + "Persistence"@en , + "Perspective"@en , + "Physicalistic"@en , + "Properties"@en , + "Reductionistic"@en , + "SI dimensional units"@en , + "SI units"@en , + "Semiotics"@en , + "Symbolic"@en , + "Units extension"@en ; + "" , + "10.5281/zenodo.10254978" , + "10.5281/zenodo.7693664" ; + "" , + "unstable" ; + "chameo"@en , + "chems" , + "echem" ; + "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo" , + "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance" , + "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; + rdfs:comment """Contacts: + Gerhard Goldbeck + Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK) + email: gerhard@goldbeck-consulting.com"""@en , + """Contacts: +Gerhard Goldbeck +Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK) +email: gerhard@goldbeck-consulting.com + +Emanuele Ghedini +University of Bologna (IT) +email: emanuele.ghedini@unibo.it"""@en , + "Contacts: emmo@emmc.eu"@en , + """Note: this file has automatically been populated with dimensional units from QUDT. + +We kindly acknowledge NIST for reusing their content, including the physical dimensionality of units."""@en , + """Note: this file has automatically been populated with dimensional units from QUDT. + +We kindly acknowledge NIST for reusing their content, including the selection of units, their elucidations and conversion multiplier."""@en , + """Note: this file has automatically been populated with units from QUDT. + +We kindly acknowledge NIST for reusing their content, including the selection of units, their elucidations and conversion multiplier."""@en , + "The EMMO requires FacT++ reasoner plugin in order to visualize all inferences and class hierarchy (ctrl+R hotkey in Protege)."@en , + "The EMMO requires HermiT reasoner plugin in order to visualize all inferences and class hierarchy (ctrl+R hotkey in Protege)."@en , + "The EMMO should be reasoned in order to visualize all inferences and class hierarchy in Protege (ctrl+R hotkey). It is tested with both the HermiT (preferred) and HermiT reasoners."@en , + "The EMMO should be reasoned with HermiT to visualize all inferences and class hierarchy (ctrl+R hotkey in Protege)."@en , + "This ontology is generated with EMMOntoPy using data from the ASE Python package."@en , + "You can contact EMMO Authors via emmo@emmc.eu"@en ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "" , + " " , + "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" , + "0.7.0-beta" , + "1.0.0-beta4" ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" , + "0.8.0-beta" , + "1.0.0-beta5" , + "1.0.0-beta7" ; + "CHAMEO" ; + ; + " " , + "https://github.com/emmo-repo/EMMO/raw/master/doc/emmo-logo.png" , + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-characterisation-methodology/main/images/chameo_logo_small.png" , + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" ; + ; + """Emanuele Ghedini +University of Bologna (IT) +email: emanuele.ghedini@unibo.it"""@en , + """Gerhard Goldbeck +Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK) +email: gerhard@goldbeck-consulting.com"""@en , + "emmo@emmc.info"^^xsd:anyURI . + +################################################################# +# Annotation properties +################################################################# + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/created + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/description + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasFormat + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/license + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/references + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/source + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/dc/terms/title + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/status + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso +rdfs:seeAlso rdfs:comment """EMMO applies the naming convension to its sub-properties of rdfs:seeAlso that their label must end with one of the following terms: + - 'Match': resolvable URLs to corresponding entity in another ontology + - 'Entry': resolvable URLs to a human readable resource describing the subject + - 'Ref': non-resolvable reference to a human readable resource describing the subject"""@en , + "Indicate a resource that might provide additional information about the subject resource."@en . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#minQualifiedCardinality +owl:minQualifiedCardinality rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality +owl:qualifiedCardinality rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#hiddenLabel + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/logo + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/page + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### https://schema.org/additionalName + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### https://schema.org/familyName + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### https://schema.org/givenName + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### https://schema.org/name + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b1cbe60_d380_4787_b92e_be26bdacf2c2 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "uneceCommonCode"@en ; + "The UN/CEFACT Recommendation 20 provides three character alphabetic and alphanumeric codes for representing units of measurement for length, area, volume/capacity, mass (weight), time, and other quantities used in international trade. The codes are intended for use in manual and/or automated systems for the exchange of information between participants in international trade."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1246b120_abbe_4840_b0f8_3e4348b24a17 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "contact"@en ; + "A person or organisation acting as a contact point for enquiries about the ontology resource"@en ; + "The annotation should include an email address."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "figure"@en ; + "A link to a graphical representation aimed to facilitate understanding of the concept, or of an annotation." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f1b164d_ec6a_4faa_8d5e_88bda62316cc + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.qudt.org/2.1/catalog/qudt-catalog.html"@en ; + "qudtReference"@en ; + "URL to corresponing entity in QUDT."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_209ba1b3_149f_4ff0_b672_941610eafd72 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://enterpriseintegrationlab.github.io/icity/OM/doc/index-en.html" , + "https://github.com/HajoRijgersberg/OM" ; + "omReference"@en ; + "IRI to corresponding concept in the Ontology of units of Measure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikidata.org/" ; + "wikidataReference"@en ; + "URL corresponding to entry in Wikidata."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31252f35_c767_4b97_a877_1235076c3e13 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "conceptualisation"@en ; + "The conceptualisation annotation is a comment that helps the reader to understand how the world has been conceptualised by the ontology authors."@en ; + "A conceptualisation is the preliminary step behind each theory, preceding each logical formalisation. The readers approaching an ontology entity should first read the conceptualisation annotation to clearly understand \"what we are talking about\" and the accompanying terminology, and then read the elucidation."@en , + "An elucidation can provide references to external knowledge sources (i.e. ISO, Goldbook, RoMM)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33ae2d07_5526_4555_a0b4_8f4c031b5652 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://ucum.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "ucumCode"@en ; + "Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM)."@en ; + "The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business. The purpose is to facilitate unambiguous electronic communication of quantities together with their units."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_371f5265_fa29_4081_b722_2c530b1fdddb + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "pubChemReference"@en ; + "Pubchem URI for a compound or substance ID."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3aa37f92_8dc5_4ee4_8438_e41e6ae20c62 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "ISO9000Reference"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.electropedia.org/" ; + "IEVReference"@en ; + "URL for the entry in the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://wiki.dbpedia.org/" ; + "dbpediaReference"@en ; + "URL to corresponding dpbedia entry."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_705f27ae_954c_4f13_98aa_18473fc52b25 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "etymology"@en ; + "The etymology annotation explains the origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning."@en ; + "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en , + "The etymology annotation is usually applied to rdfs:label entities, to better understand the connection between a label and the concept it concisely represents."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Definitions are usually taken from Wiktionary."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "definition"@en ; + "Precise and univocal description of an ontological entity in the framework of an axiomatic system."@en ; + "A definition univocally determines a OWL entity using necessary and sufficient conditions referring to other OWL entities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7f1dec83_d85e_4e1b_b7bd_c9442d4f5a64 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "unitSymbol"@en ; + "The standard symbol for a unit."@en ; + "A unit symbol may be a symbolic construct (e.g. km) or a symbol (e.g. m)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8de5d5bf_db1c_40ac_b698_095ba3b18578 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:80000:-1:ed-1:v1:en"@en ; + "ISO80000Reference"@en ; + "Corresponding item number in ISO 80 000."@en ; + "3-1.1 (ISO80000 reference to length)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_964568dd_64d2_454b_a12f_ac389f1c5e7f + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "ISO14040Reference"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "elucidation"@en ; + "Short enlightening explanation aimed to facilitate the user in drawing the connection (interpretation) between a OWL entity and the real world object(s) for which it stands."@en ; + "An elucidation should address the real world entities using the concepts introduced by the conceptualisation annotation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "example"@en ; + "Illustrative example of how the entity is used."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8c10b72_7cc1_4e82_b4ab_728faf504919 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "molecularFormula"@en ; + "Corresponds to the molecular formula of the compound."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bb49844b_45d7_4f0d_8cae_8e552cbc20d6 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/2071204/JCGM_200_2012.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "VIMTerm"@en ; + "quantity value (term in VIM that corresponds to Quantity in EMMO)"@en ; + "The term in the International vocabulary of metrology (VIM) (JCGM 200:2008) that corresponds to the annotated term in EMMO."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c6e77b51_681b_4d04_b20d_a08f2b977470 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "OWLDLRestrictedAxiom"@en ; + "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Axiom not included in the theory because of OWL 2 DL global restrictions for decidability."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-syntax-20121211/#Global_Restrictions_on_Axioms_in_OWL_2_DL"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "comment"@en ; + "A text that add some information about the entity."@en ; + "A comment can be addressed to facilitate interpretation, to suggest possible usage, to clarify the concepts behind each entity with respect to other ontological apporaches."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.wikipedia.org/" ; + "wikipediaReference"@en ; + "URL to corresponding Wikipedia entry."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "IUPACName"@en ; + "Corresponds to the IUPAC name of the compound."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:comment "DOI to corresponding concept in IUPAC"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://goldbook.iupac.org/"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "iupacReference"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_33ab8162_934b_4e36_bb43_5528d867d6d6 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "standardInChI"@en ; + "the value of the standard InChI of a chemical substance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7fd07cf9_9736_48be_963c_f924ada8ac46 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "canonicalSMILES"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "maccorLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Maccor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "bpxKey"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "batteryArchiveLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Battery Archive"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "cidemodKey"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "biologicLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Biologic"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "newareLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Neware"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "indigoLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Indigo"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "arbinLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Arbin"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 + rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; + "novonixLabel"@en ; + "the label of a term used in resources from Novonix"@en . + + +################################################################# +# Object Properties +################################################################# + +### http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#topObjectProperty +owl:topObjectProperty owl:inverseOf owl:topObjectProperty ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:TransitiveProperty . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01e5766d_dac3_4574_8a78_310de92a5c9d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + rdfs:seeAlso ; + "isNotCauseOf"@en ; + "x isNotCauseOf y iff not(x isCauseOf y)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0528e41d_edd2_49f9_bd2a_aeabdc215515 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + ; + "hasMaximalCollection"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0558e802_46a4_45de_af85_47aff4dc427e + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + ; + "hasFractionalMember"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_057d0573_6ac0_4c27_9e3f_3c29205fd104 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDeducer"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting an index sign to the interpreter (deducer) in a deduction process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0aa934ee_1ad4_4345_8a7f_bc73ec67c7e5 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "Relates an object to a quantity describing a quantifiable property of the object obtained via a well-defined procedure."@en ; + "hasObjectiveProperty"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b1502e2_d12f_4ff3_83b1_eeedf9382954 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasOutcome"@en ; + "The relation between a process and the entity that represents how things have turned out."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d829933_29e3_4e61_b3d3_88e6b9d0d0ce + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDeclared"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting a declaring interpreter to the \"declared\" semiotic object in a declaration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e86a108_9d4d_4582_8126_f0c527d81901 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasManufacturedOutput"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0eb37d3d_b633_4ea4_a863_8b7a27c6fdb4 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasHeterogeneousPart"@en ; + "The part is not connected with the rest item or members with hasNext (or its inverse) only or hasContact relations only."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee9e6a2_9240_4b1d_ac9a_f72416c7dc70 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasProductOutput"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1440d010_e4c5_4597_8858_1d58cb1fb28f + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasStatus"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16b510a6_0584_4134_bdb6_3bc185c17860 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment """An object can be represented by a quantity for the fact that it has been recognized to belong to a specific class. + +The quantity is selected without an observation aimed to measure its actual value, but by convention.""" ; + "hasConventionalProperty"@en ; + "Assigns a quantity to an object by convention."@en ; + "An Hydrogen atom has the quantity atomic number Z = 1 as its conventional property."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_176e3f78_c867_4eca_9794_a4822660d9dc + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + "isGatheredPartOf"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + "hasPart"@en ; + "The primitive relation that express the concept of an entity being part of another one."@en ; + "All other mereology relations can be defined in FOL using hasPart as primitive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2337e25c_3c60_43fc_a8f9_b11a3f974291 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "semiotical"@en ; + "The generic EMMO semiotical relation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24c71baf_6db6_48b9_86c8_8c70cf36db0c + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasModel"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_297999d6_c9e4_4262_9536_bd524d1c6e21 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasIndex"@en ; + "A semiotic relation that connects a deduced semiotic object to an indexin a deduction process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a33ee61_8235_4da4_b9a1_ca62cb87a016 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasTemporalSlice"@en ; + "A temporal part that capture the overall spatial extension of the causal object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2eb10b5b_900b_44d7_af85_4de9a3729474 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdfs:domain , + ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasInterval"@en ; + "The relation between a process whole and a temporal part of the same type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33fd15ab_7662_4cc6_8bf6_988422efc631 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "hasMaximalPart"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3446e167_c576_49d6_846c_215bb8878a55 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasVariable"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasTemporaryParticipant"@en ; + "The relation between a process P and an object whole O that overcrosses it. The intersection between P and O is a participant of P."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasInput"@en ; + "The input of a process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3733bd38_ca2b_4264_a92a_3075a1715598 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "isAntecedentOf"@en ; + "isPredecessorOf"@en ; + "A causal relation between the y effected and the x causing entities with intermediaries, where x isCauseOf y and not(y isCauseOf x)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "isPredecessorOf"@en ; + "From Latin prae (\"beforehand\") and decedere (\"depart\")."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_39c3815d_8cae_4c8f_b2ff_eeba24bec455 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasIcon"@en ; + "A semiotic relation that connects a recognised semiotic object to an icon in a cognition process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3bd4339b_e01f_43e5_a011_74a4ef3ffa90 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSubItem"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c7f239f_e833_4a2b_98a1_c88831770c1b + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasComponent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f2e4ac2_8ef3_4a14_b826_60d37f15f8ee + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "mereological"@en ; + "The superclass of all mereological EMMO relations."@en ; + "The EMMO adheres to Atomistic General Extensional Mereology (AGEM)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mereological"@en ; + """Coined by Stanisław Leśniewski in 1927, from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part”) +‎ -logy (“study, discussion, science”). +https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mereology"""@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_408a46b2_3930_46da_b936_e9ce72ffdde9 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + "hasSpatioTemporalPart"@en ; + "hasJunctionPart"@en ; + "The part is connected with the rest item or members with hasNext (or its inverse) and hasContact relations only."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44d5f29a_6a9b_4f5d_9405_20ca553cd4d3 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasServiceOutput"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4832e353_6a2d_4deb_9a5b_96989afaff2d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasInterpreter"@en ; + "A relation connecting a sign to the interpreter in a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_499e24a5_5072_4c83_8625_fe3f96ae4a8d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "isBefore"@en ; + "hasNext"@en ; + """A temporal relation between two entities occurs when the two entities are in a one directional causality relation. The idea is that a temporal relation always implies a one-directional causality between two entities, leading to a asymmetric relation. +This means that the causing entity can be in direct and optionally indirect causality relation with the effect entity. On the contrary, the effect entity cannot be in any causal relation (direct or indirect) with the causing entity."""@en ; + "A time contact occurs when x isDirectCause y and not(y isCauseOf x)."@en ; + "Each pair of entities in direct causality relation is either in hasNext or hasTwoWayCauseWith relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en , + "This relation is asymmetric and irreflexive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49e17ba8_dd17_4c28_b8c8_c8c5d5a9aab9 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSubCollection"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4ab7fb52_cec3_4c00_90c0_5648f01e3296 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasBeginTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4be0acad_af05_426f_aa6d_fe7531072564 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "Relates a prefixed unit to its metric prefix part."@en ; + "hasMetricPrefix"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5022e4cb_125f_429d_8556_c3e635c561f2 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + "hasTemporalItemSlice"@en ; + "A temporal part that is an item."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51e72e5c_ab21_4d0e_ad9f_b168eca89cf4 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCognised"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting a recognising interpreter to the \"cognised\" semiotic object in a cognition process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5369d256_5866_4729_adc2_1498ee9a4959 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCogniser"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting an icon to a interpreter (cogniser) in a cognision process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53e5b1e1_6026_4ddc_8a4a_3aaaa5fdbdb7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasHolisticOverlap"@en ; + "A relation between two holistic wholes that properly overlap, sharing one of their holistic parts."@en ; + """A man and the process of building a house. +The man is a whole that possesses an holistic temporal part which is an interval of six monts and represents a working period in his lifetime. +The process of building a house is a whole that possesses an holistic spatial part which is a builder. +The working period of the man and the builder participating the building process are the same individual, belonging both to a man lifetime and to a building holistic views. +In this sense, the man and the building process overcrosses. and the overlapping individual is represented differently in both holistic views."""@en ; + "This relation is about two wholes that overlap, and whose intersection is an holistic part of both."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_54d0d0f4_d9fa_4179_a9b5_4110c49dafff + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "isSpatiallyRelatedWith"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_55354438_7000_4284_b1b9_59d60c2261b9 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "hasPortionPart"@en ; + "A proper part relation with domain restricted to items."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_555d0261_da5e_4301_b7f9_46f604a32e91 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "isDirectCauseOf"@en ; + """Direct causality is a concept that capture the idea of contact between two entities, given the fact that there are no causal intermediaries between them. It requires that at least a quantum of the causing entity is direct cause of a quantum of the caused entity. +It does not exclude the possibility of indirect causal routes between proper parts of the two entities."""@en ; + "A causal relation between the causing and the effected entities occurring without intermediaries."@en ; + "Direct cause is irreflexive."@en , + "Direct cause provides the edges for the transitive restriction of the direct acyclic causal graph whose nodes are the quantum entities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_559ab98c_1c7d_4794_996c_8c1d8d56381c + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:seeAlso ; + "isProperPartOf"@en ; + "The inverse relation for hasProperPart." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5ceab41b_2aea_4041_9e9c_a243f7562cee + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasHolisticNonTemporalPart"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d73661e_e710_4844_ab9b_a85b7e68576a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasQuantity"@en ; + "Relates the result of a semiotic process to ont of its optained quantities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5fa16188_d95b_4dd2_ac63_eae63fe01504 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:range ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "hasScatteredPortion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSign"@en ; + "A relation that connects the semiotic object to the sign in a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_646cdc47_f955_4da3_9398_9aac0edf48a6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasHolisticRelation"@en ; + "The relation between a holistic whole and its related entities, being them parts or other overlapping entities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65a2c5b8_e4d8_4a51_b2f8_e55effc0547d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasTemporalDirectPart"@en ; + "hasTemporalTile"@en ; + "A relation that establishes for the whole a univocal tessellation in temporal parts forming the tessellation." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_662c64e7_fc72_49b3_a161_f50fd42deafa + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasMetrologicalUncertainty"@en ; + "Assigns a quantifiable uncertainty to an objective property through a well-defined procecure."@en ; + "Since measurement uncertainty is a subclass of objective property, this relation can also describe the uncertainty of an measurement uncertainty."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_663859e5_add3_4c9e_96fb_c99399de278d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasJunctionTile"@en ; + "A relation between the whole and one of its tiles, where the tile is both spatially and temporally connected with the other tiles forming the tessellation." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6786b336_e982_4759_8dee_1905a4106591 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasRedundantPart"@en ; + "The superproperty of the relations between a whole and its mereological parts that are still holistic wholes of the same type."@en ; + "A volume of water has redundand parts other volumes of water. All this volumes have holistic parts some water molecules."@en ; + """The purpose of this relation is to provide a parhood relation that does not go deep enough, in terms of decomposition, to break the holistic definition of the whole. + +On the contrary, the holistic parthood, is expected to go that deep."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:InverseFunctionalProperty , + owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "Relates a quantity to its metrological reference through a semiotic process."@en ; + owl:versionInfo """In EMMO version 1.0.0-beta7, physical quantities used the hasMetrologicalReference object property to relate them to their units via physical dimensionality. This was simplified in 1.0.0-alpha3 in order to make reasoning faster. + +The restriction (e.g. for the physical quantity Length) + + Length hasMetrologicalReference only (hasPhysicsDimension only LengthDimension) + +was in 1.0.0-alpha3 changed to + + Length hasPhysicsDimension some LengthDimension + +Likewise were the universal restrictions on the corresponding unit changed to excistential. E.g. + + Metre hasPhysicsDimension only LengthDimension + +was changed to + + Metre hasPhysicsDimension some LengthDimension + +The label of this class was also changed from PhysicsDimension to PhysicalDimension.""" ; + "hasMetrologicalReference"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6835537c_d294_4005_a770_ec9621f29ed1 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "equalsTo"@en ; + "The relation between two entities that stands for the same individuals." ; + "Equality is here defined following a mereological approach." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6b7276a4_4b9d_440a_b577_0277539c0fc4 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty ; + "hasMember"@en ; + "The relation between a collection and one of its item members."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e046dd0_9634_4013_b2b1_9cc468087c83 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasSpatialPartialPart"@en ; + "hasSpatialSection"@en ; + "A proper part of the whole that is not Spatial or Temporal."@en ; + "This relation identifies parts of a 4D object that do not fully cover the lifetime extent of the whole (spatial) nor the full spatial extent (temporal)."@en , + """This relation is a filler, to categorise the parts of an entity that are not covered by the other parthood relations. +A proper part is then the disjoint union of: spatial part, temporal part and spatio temporal part relations."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7329967c_3972_4c99_b478_84f66436620d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSubObject"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74a75cf1_3418_4244_b43c_b5db94635d42 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDirectPart"@en ; + """Direct parthood is the non transitive version of parthood enabling the establishment of hierarchy of granularities, starting with an entity and providing several tesselation levels according to specific criteria. +The criteria are implemented in specialised versions of the direct parthood relation (e.g., metrological direct part, XML format direct part). +The direct parts (tiles) and the tessellated entity (tessellation) are causally self connected (i.e., items), coherently with the concept behind the definition of the reductionistic perspective.""" ; + "The relation grouping all direct parthood relations used in the reductionistic perspective."@en ; + "This relation is a simple collector of all relations inverse functional direct parthoods that can be defined in specialised theories using reductionism." , + "This relation is not antitransitive, to enable partitioning of a causal structure with more than one tiling scheme (e.g. time and space partitioning)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_76413949_896c_4363_a955_de4722c6e149 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "hasNonMaximalPart"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_78c79b48_4b76_4cbe_812f_b32dbb04fd44 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasUnitNonPrefixPart"@en ; + "Relates a prefixed unit to its non-prefixed part."@en ; + "For example the unit CentiNewtonMetre has prefix \"Centi\" and non-prefix part \"NewtonMetre\"."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_79c0edfa_06f9_5149_b754_28c589035b8a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasChemicalSymbol"@en ; + "The chemical symbol of an atomic element."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7afbed84_7593_4a23_bd88_9d9c6b04e8f6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "hasTemporalPart"@en ; + "A relation that identify a proper item part of the whole, whose parts always cover the full spatial extension of the whole within a time interval."@en ; + """A temporal part of an item cannot both cause and be caused by any other proper part of the item. + +A temporal part is not constraint to be causally self-connected, i.e. it can be either an item or a collection. We therefore introduce two subproperties in order to distinguish between both cases."""@en , + "In EMMO FOL this is a defined property. In OWL temporal relations are primitive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7efab93d_c8fe_49c7_ba8e_d21d13b38c85 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasWellFormedTile"@en ; + "hasSpatioTemporalTile" ; + "A tile that is connected with other tiles with bi-directional causal relations that fall under hasNext (or its inverse) or hasContact."@en ; + "This owl:ObjectProperty is, like its super property, a mere collector of direct parthoods that manifest a spatiotemporal meaningful shape." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7fb7fe7e_bdf9_4eeb_adad_e384dd5285c6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasInterpretant"@en ; + "A relation that connects a semiotic object to the interpretant in a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_850b976f_0726_4408_b1b2_1f0ae367faf6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + "hasTemporalCollectionSlice"@en ; + "A temporal part that is a collection."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8785be5a_2493_4b12_8f39_31907ab11748 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "hasSpatiialnteractionWith"@en ; + "contacts"@en ; + """A spatial contact between two entities occurs when the two entities are in an interaction relation whose causal structure is a representation of the fundamental interactions between elementary particles (Feynman diagrams). +It means that if two entities are in contact, then there is at least a couple of elementary particles, one part of the first and one part of the second, interacting according to one of the fundamental interactions through virtual particles. This kind of connection is space-like (i.e. interconnecting force carrier particle is offshelf). +Contacts between two entities exclude the possibility of other causal relations that are not included in a fundamental space-like interaction."""@en ; + "An interaction that is the sum of direct causality relations between two entities that are interpretable as fundamental physical interactions."@en ; + "Spatial contact is symmetric and irreflexive."@en , + "The contact relation is not an ordering relation since is symmetric."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8e52c42b_e879_4473_9fa1_4b23428b392b + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasHolisticPart"@en ; + "The relation between the whole and a proper part of the whole that scale down to the point which it lose the characteristics of the whole and become something else."@en ; + "An holistic part of water fluid is a water molecule."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8e742d6f_7fbb_40cf_949b_6806ab0d801f + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty ; + rdfs:range ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "hasItemPart"@en ; + "A proper part relation with range restricted to items."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8ef3cd6d_ae58_4a8d_9fc0_ad8f49015cd0 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:InverseFunctionalProperty , + owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "Relates a quantity to its numerical value through spatial direct parthood."@en ; + "hasNumericalPart"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92227f7f_22e9_4b19_a011_920eac3c7b75 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasEndTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "hasProperPart"@en ; + "The relation between an entity and one of its parts, when both entities are distinct."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9a50a0ae_841a_46fe_8b23_3df319b60611 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "hasNonTemporalPart"@en ; + "The part is not connected with the rest item or members with hasNext relation (or its inverse)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9cb984ca_48ad_4864_b09e_50d3fff19420 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "overcrosses"@en ; + "The relation between an entity that overlaps another without being its part."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ee42d6b_7242_4a8d_967e_79f8f1c7fe29 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasHolisticTemporalPart"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a0a2ded8_54e8_408d_a6b0_7fd1b4d7d16d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDeduced"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting a decucing interpreter to the \"deduced\" semiotic object in a deduction process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a32021dc_58d8_454b_915d_3951b413b8b7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasConnectedPortion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a592c856_4103_43cf_8635_1982a1e5d5de + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasResourceIdentifier"@en ; + "Relates a resource to its identifier."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a8bd7094_6b40_47af_b1f4_a69d81a3afbd + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "isPartOf"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aa987900_caf1_4ce2_82fa_6b1d6fbd2ead + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + owl:propertyDisjointWith ; + "notOverlaps"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad0e72fc_dcaa_490d_8371_b4d814dcda2c + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "causal"@en ; + """Causality is the fundamental concept describing how entities affect each other, and occurs before time and space relations. +Embracing a strong reductionistic view, causality originates at quantum entities level."""@en ; + "The superclass of all causal EMMO relations."@en ; + "Each pair of entities is either in isCauseOf or isNotCauseOf relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment """Participation is a parthood relation: you must be part of the process to contribute to it. A participant whose 4D extension is totally contained within the process. + +Participation is not under direct parthood since a process is not strictly related to reductionism, but it's a way to categorize temporal regions by the interpreters."""@en ; + "hasParticipant"@en ; + "The relation between a process and an object participating to it, i.e. that is relevant to the process itself."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aef8af39_0a22_4be8_a523_4e47ca36e035 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasTemporalSection"@en ; + "A temporal part that is not a slice."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b19aacfc_5f73_4c33_9456_469c1e89a53e + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDatum"@en ; + "Relates a dataset to its datum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b1daa610_64c6_4935_94b8_a19db586a2f6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain , + ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasPortion"@en ; + "The relation between a object whole and its spatial part of the same type."@en ; + "A volume of 1 cc of milk within a 1 litre can be considered still milk as a whole. If you scale down to a cluster of molecules, than the milk cannot be considered a fluid no more (and then no more a milk)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSpatialDirectPart"@en ; + "hasSpatialTile"@en ; + "A relation between the whole and one of its tiles, where the tile is only spatially connected with the other tiles forming the tessellation." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b3c8ba10_6bee_45e7_9416_e9019aa9f023 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "properOverlaps"@en ; + "The relation between two entities that overlaps and neither of both is part of the other." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b85e4738_500c_4e1b_bbe8_9e84190485d6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "isIndirectCauseOf"@en ; + "An indirect cause is a relation between two entities that is mediated by a intermediate entity. In other words, there are no quantum parts of the causing entity that are direct cause of quantum parts of the caused entity."@en ; + "A causal relation between the effected and the causing entities with intermediaries."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8f79e53_2ad4_441d_87ff_284a5c419e46 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasModelledProperty"@en ; + "Assigns a quantity to an object via a well-defined modelling procedure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bb6febfa_5c6b_43c9_941a_4b6157b703be + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "isPortionPartOf"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "A conventional semiotic relation that relates a physical quantity to its unit."@en ; + "hasMeasurementUnit"@en ; + "Length hasUnit only LengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0f48dc6_4a32_4d9a_a956_d68415954a8e + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "hasTemporalLast"@en ; + "hasEndTile"@en ; + "The relation between the whole and a temporal tile that has only ingoing temporal connections." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c37d451b_e245_439f_bd94_9050e04ec9f7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasGatheredPart"@en ; + "A proper part relation with domain restricted to collections."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasOutput"@en ; + "The outcome of a process."@en ; + "The partial overlapping is required since the creating process is distinct with the process in which the output is used or consumed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c58c799e_cc6c_4310_a3f1_78da70705b2a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDescription"@en ; + "A semiotic relation that connects a declared semiotic object to a description in a declaration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cc0df52b_6211_4167_9e22_5cc3ba201bd9 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasScatteredPart"@en ; + "A proper part relation with range restricted to collections."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cc823237_398d_4c9a_b8fa_aa157ee3e3a5 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasDeclarer"@en ; + "A semiotic relation connecting a conventional sign to the interpreter (declarer) in a declaration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasAgent"@en ; + "The relation within a process and an agengt participant."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d01b3ee2_91a5_4ce2_95cd_f0d2c333c6d3 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "alongsideOf" ; + "isConcomitantWith"@en ; + "The relation between two causally reachable entities through a path of contacts relations (i.e. representing physical interactions)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d271f202_4c1a_4d74_b86a_387c82034eb7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCharacterised"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d43af210_f854_4432_a891_ce3022e3b558 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSubProcess"@en ; + "The relation between a process and one of its process parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d4e0a0ab_2f67_4f87_a0db_b544e6dceed4 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasUnitSymbol"@en ; + "Relates a prefixed unit to its unit symbol part."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d67ee67e_4fac_4676_82c9_aec361dba698 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "isCauseOf"@en ; + """We say that an entity causes another if there is a quantum part of the first that is in causal relation with a quantum parts of the second. +An entity cannot cause itself (causal loops are forbidden) or a part of itself. For this reasons causality between entities excludes reflexivity and prevents them to overlap."""@en ; + """The relation between an individuals x and y, that holds if and only if: +a) y having a part that is causing an effect on a part of x +b) y and x non-overlapping"""@en ; + ":isCauseOf owl:propertyDisjointWith :overlaps"@en ; + "Each pair of causally connected entities is either in isDirectCauseOf or isIndirectCauseOf relation. The two are mutually exclusive."@en , + "It applies to both quantums and macro-entities (entities made of more than one quantum). It is admissible for two entities to be one the cause of the other, excepts when they are both quantums."@en , + """The OWL 2 DL version of the EMMO introduces this object property as primitive causal relation. It refers to the macro causality relation mC(x,y), defined in the EMMO FOL version. +While the EMMO FOL introduces the quantum causality relation C(x,y) as primitive, the OWL 2 DL version substantially simplifies the theory, neglecting these lower level relations that are well above DL expressivity."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "isCauseOf"@en ; + "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget ":isCauseOf owl:propertyDisjointWith :overlaps"@en ; + "Due to the transitivity characteristic of :overlaps subclasses, that makes it a composite property." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d893d373_b579_4867_841e_1c2b31a8d2c6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty ; + "overlaps"@en ; + "The relation between two entities that share at least one of their parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasConstituent"@en ; + "The relation between an object and one of its holistic part that contributes to the object under some spatial-based criteria."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dbe39465_6cf4_4592_b0c5_b7446789a37b + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:inverseOf ; + rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "hasCollaborationWith"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc57d998_23db_4d8e_b2cd_f346b195b846 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasSpatialPart"@en ; + "A proper part of a whole, whose parts always cover the full temporal extension of the whole within a spatial interval."@en ; + "In EMMO FOL this is a defined property. In OWL temporal relations are primitive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasProperty"@en ; + "A semiotic relation that connects a semiotic object to a property in a declaration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1805abe_f5b7_4c40_810a_1a01950546be + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + , + ; + "hasFractionalCollection"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e3850f08_8e79_454b_9d83_c517cab42857 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasConstitutiveProcess"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4f66254_7312_4de5_a86a_6e0808baaaab + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf , + [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + "isOvercrossedBy"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb3518bf_f799_4f9e_8c3e_ce59af11453b + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasConvention"@en ; + "A semiotic relation that connects a declared semiotic object to a conventional sign in a declaration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ebc8c324_8e7a_4b09_bcb5_306e0c461d24 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasBehaviour"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ebc9e62c_5dc4_44db_9060_7923740bdf78 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "isTemporallyBefore"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec2472ae_cf4a_46a5_8555_1556f5a6c3c5 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "EMMORelation"@en ; + "The class for all relations used by the EMMO."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eeb06032_dd4f_476e_9da6_aa24302b7588 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasReferencePart"@en ; + "Relates a quantity to its reference unit through spatial direct parthood."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eeb8118c_b290_4f57_b0f8_bd65bb6d77ad + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCharacteriser"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f22abf74_4538_4f50_ab85_09908cdda707 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasStage"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f2fc1ce9_cc3b_4eb5_a112_3c85d1b1374a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSemioticObject"@en ; + "hasReferent"@en ; + "A relation that connects the interpreter to the semiotic object in a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f68030be_94b8_4c61_a161_886468558054 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasSpatialIntegralPart"@en ; + "hasSpatialSlice"@en ; + "A relation that identify a proper part of the whole that extends itself in time along the overall lifetime of the whole, and whose parts never cover the full spatial extension of the 4D whole."@en ; + "In EMMO FOL this is a defined property. In OWL spatial relations are primitive."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fd689787_31b0_41cf_bf03_0d69af76469d + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasMeasuredProperty"@en ; + "Assigns a quantity to an object via a well-defined measurement procedure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe63194f_7c04_4dbd_a244_524b38b6699b + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:AsymmetricProperty , + owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; + "hasTemporalFirst"@en ; + "hasBeginTile"@en ; + "The relation between the whole and a temporal tile that has only outgoing temporal connections." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasAccessConditions + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasAccessConditions"@en ; + "hasAccessConditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasBPMNDiagram + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasBeginCharacterisationTask + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasBeginCharacterisationTask"@en ; + "hasBeginCharacterizationTask"@en ; + "hasBeginCharacterisationTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationComponent + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationComponent"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationComponent"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationComponent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationEnvironment + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationEnvironment"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationEnvironment"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationEnvironment"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationInput + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationInput"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationInput"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationInput"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationMeasurementInstrument + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationMeasurementInstrument"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationMeasurementInstrument"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationMeasurementInstrument"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationOutput + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationOutput"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationOutput"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationOutput"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationProcedureValidation + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationProcedureValidation"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationProcedureValidation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationProperty + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationProperty"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationProperty"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationProperty"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationSoftware + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationSoftware"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationSoftware"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationSoftware"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasCharacterisationTask + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationTask"@en ; + "hasCharacterizationTask"@en ; + "hasCharacterisationTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasDataAcquisitionRate + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasDataAcquisitionRate"@en ; + "hasDataAcquisitionRate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration"@en ; + "hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasDataQuality + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasDataQuality"@en ; + "hasDataQuality"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasDataset + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasDataset"@en ; + "hasDataset"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasEndCharacterisationTask + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasEndCharacterisationTask"@en ; + "hasEndCharacterizationTask"@en ; + "hasEndCharacterisationTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasHardwareSpecification + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasHardwareSpecification"@en ; + "hasHardwareSpecification"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasHazard + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasHazard"@en ; + "hasHazard"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasHolder + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasHolder"@en ; + "hasHolder"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasInstrumentForCalibration + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasInstrumentForCalibration"@en ; + "hasInstrumentForCalibration"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasInteractionVolume + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasInteractionVolume"@en ; + "hasInteractionVolume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasInteractionWithProbe + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasInteractionWithProbe"@en ; + "hasInteractionWithProbe"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasInteractionWithSample + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasInteractionWithSample"@en ; + "hasInteractionWithSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasLab + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasLab"@en ; + "hasLab"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasLevelOfAutomation + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasLevelOfAutomation"@en ; + "hasLevelOfAutomation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasMeasurementDetector + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasMeasurementDetector"@en ; + "hasMeasurementDetector"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasMeasurementParameter + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasMeasurementParameter"@en ; + "hasMeasurementParameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasMeasurementProbe + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasMeasurementProbe"@en ; + "hasMeasurementProbe"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasMeasurementSample + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasMeasurementSample"@en ; + "hasMeasurementSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasMeasurementTime + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasMeasurementTime"@en ; + "hasMeasurementTime"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasOperator + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasOperator"@en ; + "hasOperator"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasPeerReviewedArticle + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasPeerReviewedArticle"@en ; + "hasPeerReviewedArticle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasPhysicsOfInteraction + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasPhysicsOfInteraction"@en ; + "hasPhysicsOfInteraction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasPostProcessingModel + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasPostProcessingModel"@en ; + "hasPostProcessingModel"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasProcessingReproducibility + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasProcessingReproducibility"@en ; + "hasProcessingReproducibility"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasReferenceSample + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceSample"@en ; + "hasReferenceSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSampleForInspection + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSampleForInspection"@en ; + "hasSampleForInspection"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSampleForPreparation + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSampleForPreparation"@en ; + "hasSampleBeforeSamplePreparation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSampleInspectionInstrument + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSampleInspectionInstrument"@en ; + "hasSampleInspectionInstrument"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSampleInspectionParameter + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSampleInspectionParameter"@en ; + "hasSampleInspectionParameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSamplePreparationInstrument + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSamplePreparationInstrument"@en ; + "hasSamplePreparationInstrument"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSamplePreparationParameter + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSamplePreparationParameter"@en ; + "hasSamplePreparationParameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasSampledSample + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasSampledSample"@en ; + "hasSampledSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#rationaleHasCharacterisationProcedure + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#rationaleHasUserCase + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#requiresLevelOfExpertise + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "requiresLevelOfExpertise"@en ; + "requiresLevelOfExpertise"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_056a5fab_3d99_46bd_8eb1_6e89a368e1a7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasBinder"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ac306fd_e98b_4af9_8cd6_5ed34f7f7d8a + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasAnolyte"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "hasSolvent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3bd08946_4e81_455d_9fca_dc7a5ead9315 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasElectrolyte"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3dcfe33d_6825_43c0_a798_68e871a68d39 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCase"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4df9926d_d4f2_4955_93f3_a03c5edc5383 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCoating"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "hasSolute"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7df82c48_b599_4b02_bef0_9facc9c39410 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasAdditive"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSolvent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasActiveMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSolute"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9317be62_e602_4343_a72d_02c87201b9f6 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasSeparator"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b62a6b15_236a_48bf_a323_ccbfc295f934 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasCatholyte"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c17b514b_57f2_4f72_9b95_c2950dd2aa7f + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasFormFactor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c830c469_60c3_4380_8382_4df13a32a1e7 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasConductiveAdditive"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cc8c2c5d_cf3d_444d_a7e8_44ec4c06a88e + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasCurrentCollector"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fd1fae29_a182_4692_98b8_919764b07b00 + rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range ; + "hasInsertedEntity"@en . + + +################################################################# +# Data properties +################################################################# + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02face50_43a1_40ce_a909_dfe54d5e186b + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:FunctionalProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + "hasStringValue"@en ; + "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO string data entity." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_19d925d0_2cf1_40e5_a391_1a99d68409c9 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + "hasDimensionString"@en ; + "Relates a SI dimensional unit to a dimension string."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_23b579e1_8088_45b5_9975_064014026c42 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:FunctionalProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + "hasSymbolValue"@en ; + "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO symbol data entity." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43de6d01_276c_55ed_a166_ad097ec75575 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:decimal ; + rdfs:comment "This is a convenient shortcut for the measurement process process of the atomic mass reported by IUPAC2016."^^xsd:string ; + "hasIUPAC2016AtomicMass"@en ; + "The mass of an atomic element according to IUPAC 2016."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8189b42e_0995_423a_a26c_51168b27c3cf + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:double ; + "hasSIConversionMultiplier"@en ; + "Number to multiply a SI coherent unit with when converting to a given non-SI coherent unit."@en ; + """Conversion formula: + + nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_95908a5b_2e5e_4a52_9c5d_db25efe76e0f + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:double ; + "hasPrefixMultiplier"@en ; + "Relates a SI prefixed unit to the multiplication factor corresponding to the prefix."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a585728e_36c8_5df4_9d95_aa128d2a0e7f + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:integer ; + rdfs:comment "This is a convenient shortcut for the conventional declaration process of assigning an atomic number to an atom subclass."^^xsd:string ; + "hasAtomicNumber"@en ; + "The atomic number of an atomic element."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac852bf0_3251_4d6b_9e57_acbfcb5e7e08 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasURLValue"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ; + "hasURIValue"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasDataValue"@en ; + "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO data entity." ; + "This is the superproperty of all data properties used to serialise a fundamental data type in the EMMO Data perspective. An entity can have only one data value expressing its serialisation (e.g. a Real entity cannot have two different real values)." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b7493aee_366c_442d_8f59_49ac7aa664d7 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + "hasURNValue"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d088a3cb_d3e3_4eb2_9897_00aef0cb00cd + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:double ; + "hasSIConversionOffset"@en ; + "Number to add to a SI coherent unit when converting to a given non-SI coherent unit."@en ; + """Conversion formula: + + nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d85162ec_6d62_4cdb_a5b9_f092285e5b7f + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "hasPrefixSymbol"@en ; + "Relates a SI prefixed unit to the prefix symbol."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf ; + rdf:type owl:FunctionalProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + "hasNumericalValue"@en ; + "The owl:dataProperty that provides a serialisation of an EMMO numerical data entity." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasManufacturer + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + rdfs:comment "A string representing the Manufacturer of a CharacterisationHardware" ; + rdfs:label "hasManufacturer"@en ; + "hasManufacturer"@en ; + "A string representing the Manufacturer of a CharacterisationHardware" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasModel + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + rdfs:comment "A string representing the model of a CharacterisationHardware"@en ; + rdfs:label "hasModel"@en ; + "hasModel"@en ; + "A string representing the model of a CharacterisationHardware"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#hasUniqueID + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:string ; + rdfs:comment "A string representing the UniqueID of a CharacterisationHardware" ; + rdfs:label "hasUniqueID"@en ; + "hasUniqueID"@en ; + "A string representing the UniqueID of a CharacterisationHardware" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo/hasDateOfCalibration + rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty ; + rdfs:domain ; + rdfs:range xsd:dateTime ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "hasDateOfCalibration"@en ; + "hasDateOfCalibration"@en . + + +################################################################# +# Classes +################################################################# + +### http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ResourceIdentifier"@en ; + "ResourceIdentifier"@en . + + +### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person + rdf:type owl:Class ; + "Person" , + "Person"@en . + + +### https://schema.org/Person + rdf:type owl:Class ; + "Person"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Ampere + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "A" + ] ; + "Ampere"@en ; + "AMP" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A" ; + "A" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ampere"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The ampere, symbol A, is the SI unit of electric current. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the elementary charge e to be 1.602176634×10−19 when expressed in the unit C, which is equal to A s, where the second is defined in terms of ∆νCs."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampere?oldid=494026699"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00300" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199233991.001.0001/acref-9780199233991-e-86" ; + "Ampere Hour"@en ; + "AmpereHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-HR" ; + "A.h" ; + "A⋅hr" ; + """`Ampere hour` is a practical unit of electric charge equal to the charge flowing in one hour through a conductor passing one ampere. An ampere-hour or amp-hour (symbol Ah, AHr, A · h, A h) is a unit of electric charge, with sub-units milliampere-hour (mAh) and milliampere second (mAs). One ampere-hour is equal to 3600 coulombs (ampere-seconds), the electric charge transferred by a steady current of one ampere for one hour. The ampere-hour is frequently used in measurements of electrochemical systems such as electroplating and electrical batteries. The commonly seen milliampere-hour (mAh or mA · h) is one-thousandth of an ampere-hour (3.6 coulombs). + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampere-hour" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereHourPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "AmpereHourPerKilogram"@en ; + "unit of electric charge relative to mass"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereHourPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "AmpereHourPerLitre"@en ; + "a unit of electric charge per volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere Per Centimetre"@en ; + "AmperePerCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-CentiM" ; + "A.cm-1" ; + "A/cm" ; + """SI base unit ampere divided by the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerDegreeCelsius + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "57.29578"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://web.mit.edu/course/21/21.guide/use-tab.htm" ; + "Ampere per Degree Celsius"@en ; + "AmperePerDegreeCelsius"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-DEG_C" ; + "A.Cel-1" , + "A/Cel" ; + "A/°C" ; + """A measure used to express how a current is subject to temperature. Originally used in Wien's Law to describe phenomena related to filaments. One use today is to express how a current generator derates with temperature. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerGram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "AmperePerGram"@en ; + "a unit of electric current per mass"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere per Joule"@en ; + "AmperePerJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-J" ; + "A.J-1" , + "A/J" ; + "A/J" ; + """The inverse measure of joule-per-ampere or weber. The measure for the reciprical of magnetic flux. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere per Metre"@en ; + "AmperePerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-M" ; + "A.m-1" , + "A/m" ; + "A/m" ; + """ is the SI unit of magnetic field strength. One ampere per meter is equal to π/250 oersteds (12.566 371 millioersteds) in CGS units. The ampere per meter is also the SI unit of \"magnetization\" in the sense of magnetic dipole moment per unit volume; in this context 1 A/m = 0.001 emu per cubic centimeter. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere Per Millimetre"@en ; + "AmperePerMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-MilliM" ; + "A.mm-1" , + "A/mm" ; + "A/mm" ; + """SI base unit ampere divided by the 0.001-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere per Radian"@en ; + "AmperePerRadian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-RAD" ; + "A.rad-1" , + "A/rad" ; + "A/rad" ; + """`Ampere per Radian` is a derived unit for measuring the amount of current per unit measure of angle, expressed in ampere per radian. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerSquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere Per Square Centimetre"@en ; + "AmperePerSquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-CentiM2" ; + "A.cm-2" , + "A/cm2" ; + "A/cm²" ; + """SI base unit ampere divided by the 0.0001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://cdd.iec.ch/cdd/iec61360/iec61360.nsf/Units/0112-2---62720%23UAA105" ; + "Ampere per Square Metre"@en ; + "AmperePerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-M2" ; + "A.m-2" , + "A/m2" ; + "A/m²" ; + """`Ampere Per Square Meter` is a unit in the category of electric current density. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerSquareMetreSquareKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Ampere per Square Metre Square Kelvin"@en ; + "AmperePerSquareMetreSquareKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-M2-K2" ; + "A.m-2.K-2" , + "A/(m2.K2)" ; + "A/m²⋅k²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmperePerSquareMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere Per Square Millimetre"@en ; + "AmperePerSquareMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-PER-MilliM2" ; + "A.mm-2" , + "A/mm2" ; + "A/mm²" ; + """SI base unit ampere divided by the 0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ampere Second"@en ; + "AmpereSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-SEC" ; + "A.s" ; + "A⋅s" ; + """product out of the SI base unit ampere and the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/ampere+meter+squared" ; + "Ampere Square Metre"@en ; + "AmpereSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-M2" ; + "A.m2" ; + "A⋅m²" ; + """The SI unit of electromagnetic moment. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AmpereSquareMetrePerJouleSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/ampere+square+meter+per+joule+second" ; + "Ampere Square Metre Per Joule Second"@en ; + "AmpereSquareMetrePerJouleSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/A-M2-PER-J-SEC" ; + "A.m2.J-1.s-1" , + "A.m2/(J.s)" ; + "A⋅m²/(J⋅s)" ; + """The SI unit of gyromagnetic ratio. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AstronomicalUnit + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "au" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.495979E11"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "astronomical-unit"@en ; + "AstronomicalUnit"@en ; + "A12" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/AU" ; + "AU" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Astronomical_unit" ; + "One astronomical unit is defined as exactly 149597870700 m, which is roughly the distance from earth to sun."@en ; + "AU" , + "au" ; + """An astronomical unit (abbreviated as AU, au, a.u., or ua) is a unit of length equal to 149,597,870,700 metres (92,955,807.273 mi) or approximately the mean Earth Sun distance. The symbol ua is recommended by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, and the international standard ISO 80000, while au is recommended by the International Astronomical Union, and is more common in Anglosphere countries. In general, the International System of Units only uses capital letters for the symbols of units which are named after individual scientists, while au or a.u. can also mean atomic unit or even arbitrary unit. However, the use of AU to refer to the astronomical unit is widespread. The astronomical constant whose value is one astronomical unit is referred to as unit distance and is given the symbol A. [Wikipedia] + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_unit"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#AtomFraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "AtomFraction"@en , + "MolePerMole"@en , + "Moles per mole"@en ; + "MoleFraction"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-MOL" ; + "mol.mol-1" ; + "atom-fraction" , + "atom_fraction" , + "mol/mol" , + "mole-fraction" , + "mole_fraction" ; + "Number of one type of species divided by the number of all species."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Becquerel + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Bq" + ] ; + "Becquerel"@en ; + "BQL" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ" ; + "Bq" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Becquerel"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "Radioactive decays per second."@en ; + "SI unit for radioactive activity."@en ; + """The SI derived unit of activity, usually meaning radioactivity. \"Radioactivity\" is caused when atoms disintegrate, ejecting energetic particles. One becquerel is the radiation caused by one disintegration per second; this is equivalent to about 27.0270 picocuries (pCi). The unit is named for a French physicist, Antoine-Henri Becquerel (1852-1908), the discoverer of radioactivity. Note: both the becquerel and the hertz are basically defined as one event per second, yet they measure different things. The hertz is used to measure the rates of events that happen periodically in a fixed and definite cycle. The becquerel is used to measure the rates of events that happen sporadically and unpredictably, not in a definite cycle. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Becquerel?oldid=493710036"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00624" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#BecquerelPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--radioactivity_concentration--becquerel_per_cubic_meter.cfm" ; + "Becquerel per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "BecquerelPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ-PER-M3" ; + "Bq.m-3" , + "Bq/m3" ; + "Bq/m³" ; + """The SI derived unit of unit in the category of Radioactivity concentration. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#BecquerelPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--specific_radioactivity--becquerel_per_kilogram.cfm" ; + "Becquerel per Kilogram"@en ; + "BecquerelPerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ-PER-KiloGM" ; + "Bq.kg-1" , + "Bq/kg" ; + "Bq/kg" ; + """\"Becquerel per Kilogram\" is used to describe radioactivity, which is often expressed in becquerels per unit of volume or weight, to express how much radioactive material is contained in a sample. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#BecquerelPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Becquerels per litre"@en ; + "BecquerelPerLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ-PER-L" ; + "Bq.L-1" ; + "Bq/L" ; + """One radioactive disintegration per second from a one part in 10**3 of the SI unit of volume (cubic metre). + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#BecquerelPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Becquerel per Square Metre"@en ; + "BecquerelPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ-PER-M2" ; + "Bq.m-2" , + "Bq/m2" ; + "Bq/m²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#BecquerelSecondPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Becquerels second per cubic metre"@en ; + "BecquerelSecondPerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/BQ-SEC-PER-M3" ; + "Bq.s.m-3" ; + "Bq⋅s/m³" ; + """TBD + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Candela + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "cd" + ] ; + "Candela"@en ; + "CDL" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CD" ; + "cd" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Candela"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The candela, symbol cd, is the SI unit of luminous intensity in a given direction. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the luminous efficacy of monochromatic radiation of frequency 540×1012 Hz, Kcd, to be 683 when expressed in the unit lm W−1, which is equal to cd sr W−1, or cd sr kg−1 m−2 s3, where the kilogram, metre and second are defined in terms of h, c and ∆νCs."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candela?oldid=484253082"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00787" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CandelaPerLumen + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Candela per Lumen"@en ; + "CandelaPerLumen"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CD-PER-LM" ; + "cd/lm" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CandelaPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "candela per square metre"@en ; + "CandelaPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CD-PER-M2" ; + "cd.m-2" , + "cd/m2" ; + "cd/m²" ; + """The candela per square metre (cd/m²) is the derived SI unit of luminance. The unit is based on the candela, the SI unit of luminous intensity, and the square metre, the SI unit of area. Nit (nt) is a deprecated non-SI name also used for this unit (1 nit = 1 cd/m²). As a measure of light emitted per unit area, this unit is frequently used to specify the brightness of a display device. Most consumer desktop liquid crystal displays have luminances of 200 to 300 cd/m²; the sRGB spec for monitors targets 80 cd/m2. HDTVs range from 450 to about 1000 cd/m2. Typically, calibrated monitors should have a brightness of 120 cd/m². Nit is believed to come from the Latin word nitere, to shine. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Coulomb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "C" + ] ; + "Coulomb"@en ; + "COU" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C" ; + "C" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Coulomb"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for electric charge."@en ; + """The SI unit of electric charge. One coulomb is the amount of charge accumulated in one second by a current of one ampere. Electricity is actually a flow of charged particles, such as electrons, protons, or ions. The charge on one of these particles is a whole-number multiple of the charge e on a single electron, and one coulomb represents a charge of approximately 6.241 506 x 1018 e. The coulomb is named for a French physicist, Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (1736-1806), who was the first to measure accurately the forces exerted between electric charges. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coulomb?oldid=491815163"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01365" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "CoulombMetre"@en ; + "A26" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-M"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "C.m" ; + "C⋅m" ; + """Coulomb Meter (C-m) is a unit in the category of Electric dipole moment. It is also known as atomic unit, u.a., au, ua. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Meter (C-m) has a dimension of LTI where L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "It is also known as atomic unit, u.a., au, ua. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Meter (C-m) has a dimension of LTI where L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerCubicCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Per Cubic Centimetre"@en ; + "CoulombPerCubicCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-CentiM3" ; + "C.cm-3" , + "C/cm3" ; + "C/cm³" ; + """derived SI unit coulomb divided by the 0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "CoulombPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-M3" ; + "C.m-3" , + "C/m3" ; + "C/m³" ; + """Coulomb Per Cubic Meter (C/m³) is a unit in the category of Electric charge density. It is also known as coulomb per cubic metre, coulombs per cubic meter, coulombs per cubic metre, coulomb/cubic meter, coulomb/cubic metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Per Cubic Meter has a dimension of L⁻³TI where L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerCubicMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Per Cubic Millimetre"@en ; + "CoulombPerCubicMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-MilliM3" ; + "C.mm-3" , + "C/mm3" ; + "C/mm³" ; + """derived SI unit coulomb divided by the 0.000 000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb per Kilogram"@en ; + "CoulombPerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-KiloGM" ; + "C.kg-1" , + "C/kg" ; + "C/kg" ; + """`Coulomb Per Kilogram (C/kg)` is the unit in the category of Exposure. It is also known as coulombs per kilogram, coulomb/kilogram. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Per Kilogram (C/kg) has a dimension of M⁻¹TI where M is mass, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerKilogramSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Basic_Physics_of_Nuclear_Medicine/Units_of_Radiation_Measurement" ; + "Coulomb Per Kilogram Second"@en ; + "CoulombPerKilogramSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-KiloGM-SEC" ; + "C.kg-1.s-1" , + "C/(kg.s)" ; + "C/kg⋅s" ; + """The SI unit of exposure rate + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb per Metre"@en ; + "CoulombPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-M" ; + "C.m-1" , + "C/m" ; + "C/m" ; + """\"Coulomb per Meter\" is a unit for 'Electric Charge Line Density' expressed as C/m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb per Mole"@en ; + "CoulombPerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-MOL" ; + "C.mol-1" , + "C/mol" ; + "c/mol" ; + """ (C/mol) is a unit in the category of Molar electric charge. It is also known as coulombs/mol. Coulomb Per Mol has a dimension of TN{-1}I where T is time, N is amount of substance, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerSquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Per Square Centimetre"@en ; + "CoulombPerSquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-CentiM2" ; + "C.cm-2" , + "C/cm2" ; + "C/cm²" ; + """derived SI unit coulomb divided by the 0.0001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb per Square Metre"@en ; + "CoulombPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-M2" ; + "C.m-2" , + "C/m2" ; + "C/m²" ; + """Coulomb Per Square Meter (C/m²) is a unit in the category of Electric charge surface density. It is also known as coulombs per square meter, coulomb per square metre, coulombs per square metre, coulomb/square meter, coulomb/square metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Per Square Meter (C/m2) has a dimension of L⁻²TI where L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombPerSquareMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Per Square Millimetre"@en ; + "CoulombPerSquareMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-PER-MilliM2" ; + "C.mm-2" , + "C/mm2" ; + "C/mm²" ; + """derived SI unit coulomb divided by the 0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Square Metre"@en ; + "CoulombSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-M2" ; + "C.m2" ; + "C⋅m²" ; + """Coulomb Square Meter (C-m2) is a unit in the category of Electric quadrupole moment. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Coulomb Square Meter (C-m2) has a dimension of L2TI where L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CoulombSquareMetrePerVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Coulomb Square Metre Per Volt"@en ; + "CoulombSquareMetrePerVolt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C-M2-PER-V" ; + "C.m2.V-1" , + "C.m2/V" ; + "C⋅m²/V" ; + """Coulomb Square Meter (C-m2-per-volt) is a unit in the category of Electric polarizability. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "cubic centimetre"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3" ; + "cm3" ; + "cm³" ; + """The CGS unit of volume, equal to 10-6 cubic meter, 1 milliliter, or about 0.061 023 7 cubic inch + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerCubicCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Cubic Centimetre"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerCubicCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-CentiM3" ; + "cm3.cm-3" , + "cm3/cm3" ; + "cm³/cm³" ; + """volume ratio consisting of the 0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-M3" ; + "cm3.m-3" , + "cm3/m3" ; + "cm³/m³" ; + """volume ratio consisting of the 0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-11"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Day"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerDay" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-DAY" ; + "cm3.d-1" , + "cm3/d" ; + "cm³/day" ; + """0,000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-10"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Hour"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerHour" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-HR" ; + "cm3.h-1" , + "cm3/h" ; + "cm³/hr" ; + """0,000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Kelvin"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerKelvin" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-K" ; + "cm3.K-1" , + "cm3/K" ; + "cm³/K" ; + """0,000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit kelvin + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.666667E-8"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Minute"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerMinute" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-MIN" ; + "cm3.min-1" , + "cm3/min" ; + "cm³/min" ; + """0,000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Mole"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerMole" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-MOL" ; + "cm3.mol-1" , + "cm3/mol" ; + "cm³/mol" ; + """0.000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit mol + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerMoleSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimeter per Mole Second"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerMoleSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-MOL-SEC" ; + "cm³/(mol⋅s)" ; + """A unit that is the 0.000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit mol multiplied by the SI base unit second. + +-- QUDT"""@en , + """A unit that is the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit mol multiplied by the SI base unit second. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCentiMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Centimetre Per Second"@en ; + "CubicCentiMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM3-PER-SEC" ; + "cm3.s-1" , + "cm3/s" ; + "cm³/s" ; + """0,000 001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicCoulombMetrePerSquareJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Coulomb Metre per Square Joule"@en ; + "CubicCoulombMetrePerSquareJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C3-M-PER-J2" ; + "C3.m.J-2" , + "C3.m/J2" ; + "C³⋅m/J²" ; + """\"Cubic Coulomb Meter per Square Joule\" is a unit for 'Cubic Electric Dipole Moment Per Square Energy' expressed as C³ m³ J⁻². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDecaMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decametre"@en ; + "CubicDecaMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DecaM3" ; + "dam3" ; + "dam³" ; + """1 000-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3" ; + "dm3" ; + "dm³" ; + """0.1-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-M3" ; + "dm3.m-3" , + "dm3/m3" ; + "dm³/m³" ; + """volume ratio consisting of the 0.001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-8"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Day"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerDay" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-DAY" ; + "dm3.d-1" , + "dm3/d" ; + "dm³/day" ; + """0,001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit for time day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-7"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Hour"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerHour" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-HR" ; + "dm3.h-1" , + "dm3/h" ; + "dm³/hr" ; + """0,001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.666667E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Minute"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerMinute" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-MIN" ; + "dm3.min-3" , + "dm3/min3" ; + "dm³/min" ; + """0,001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit for time minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Mole"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerMole" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-MOL" ; + "dm3.mol-1" , + "dm3/mol" ; + "dm³/mol" ; + """0,001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit mol + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicDeciMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Decimetre Per Second"@en ; + "CubicDeciMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM3-PER-SEC" ; + "dm3.s-1" , + "dm3/s" ; + "dm³/s" ; + """0,001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit for time second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicKiloMetrePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Kilometre per Square Second"@en ; + "CubicKiloMetrePerSquareSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/KiloM3-PER-SEC2" ; + "km3.s-2" , + "km3/s2" ; + "km³/s²" ; + """`Cubic Kilometer per Square Second` is a unit for `Standard Gravitational Parameter` expressed as km³/s². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "CubicMetre"@en ; + "MTQ" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3" ; + "http://www.ontology-of-units-of-measure.org/resource/om-2/cubicMetre" ; + "m3" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cubic_metre" ; + "m³" ; + """The SI unit of volume, equal to 1.0e6 cm3, 1000 liters, 35.3147 ft3, or 1.30795 yd3. A cubic meter holds about 264.17 U.S. liquid gallons or 219.99 British Imperial gallons. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubic_metre?oldid=490956678"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerCoulomb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Cubic Metre per Coulomb"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerCoulomb"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-C" ; + "m3.C-1" ; + "m³/C" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-M3" ; + "m3.m-3" ; + "m³/m³" ; + """power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre Per Day"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-DAY" ; + "m3.d-1" ; + "m³/day" ; + """power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerHectare + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Hectare"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerHectare"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-HA" ; + "m3.har-1" ; + "m^3/ha" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Hour"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-HR" ; + "m3.h-1" , + "m3/h" ; + "m³/hr" ; + """Cubic Meter Per Hour (m3/h) is a unit in the category of Volume flow rate. It is also known as cubic meters per hour, cubic metre per hour, cubic metres per hour, cubic meter/hour, cubic metre/hour, cubic meter/hr, cubic metre/hr, flowrate. Cubic Meter Per Hour (m3/h) has a dimension of L3T-1 where L is length, and T is time. It can be converted to the corresponding standard SI unit m3/s by multiplying its value by a factor of 0.00027777777. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Kelvin"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-K" ; + "m3.K-1" ; + "m³/K" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Kilogram"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-KiloGM" ; + "m3.kg-1" , + "m3/kg" ; + "m³/kg" ; + """Cubic Meter Per Kilogram (m3/kg) is a unit in the category of Specific volume. It is also known as cubic meters per kilogram, cubic metre per kilogram, cubic metres per kilogram, cubic meter/kilogram, cubic metre/kilogram. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Cubic Meter Per Kilogram (m3/kg) has a dimension of M-1L3 where M is mass, and L is length. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerKilogramSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Kilogram Square Second"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerKilogramSquareSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-KiloGM-SEC2" ; + "m3.(kg.s2)-1" , + "m3.kg-1.s-2" , + "m3/(kg.s2)" ; + "m³/(kg⋅s²)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01666667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre Per Minute"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-MIN" ; + "m3.min-1" ; + "m³/min" ; + """power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the unit minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Mole"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-MOL" ; + "m3.mol-1" , + "m3/mol" ; + "m³/mol" ; + """The molar volume, symbol Vm, is the volume occupied by one mole of a substance (chemical element or chemical compound) at a given temperature and pressure. It is equal to the molar mass (M) divided by the mass density. It has the SI unit cubic metres per mole m3/mol, although it is more practical to use the units cubic decimetres per mole dm3/mol for gases and cubic centimetres per mole cm3/mol for liquids and solids. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Second"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-SEC" ; + "m3.s-1" , + "m3/s" ; + "m³/s" ; + """A cubic metre per second (m³s⁻¹, m³/s), cumecs or cubic meter per second in American English) is a derived SI unit of flow rate equal to that of a stere or cube with sides of one metre ( u0303 39.37 in) in length exchanged or moving each second. It is popularly used for water flow, especially in rivers and streams, and fractions for HVAC values measuring air flow. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre Per Square Metre"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-M2" ; + "m3.m-2" ; + "m³/m²" ; + """power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMetrePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Metre per Square Second"@en ; + "CubicMetrePerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M3-PER-SEC2" ; + "m3.s-2" , + "m3/s2" ; + "m³/s²" ; + """`Cubic Meter per Square Second` is a C.G.S System unit for `Standard Gravitational Parameter` expressed as m³/s² + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMicroMetrePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-18"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic micrometre per cubic metre"@en ; + "CubicMicroMetrePerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroM3-PER-M3" ; + "um3.m-3" ; + "µm³/m³" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMicroMetrePerMilliLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-12"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic micrometre per millilitre"@en ; + "CubicMicroMetrePerMilliLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroM3-PER-MilliL" ; + "um3.mL-1" ; + "µm³/mL" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Millimetre"@en ; + "CubicMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MilliM3" ; + "mm3" ; + "mm³" ; + """A metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#CubicMilliMetrePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Cubic Millimetre Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "CubicMilliMetrePerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MilliM3-PER-M3" ; + "mm3.m-3" ; + "mm³/m³" ; + """volume ratio consisting of the 0.000000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Dalton + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Da" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.660539E-27"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Dalton"@en ; + "D43" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/Da"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "u" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Unified_atomic_mass_unit" ; + "One dalton is defined as one twelfth of the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon-12 in its nuclear and electronic ground state."@en ; + """The unified atomic mass unit (symbol: μ) or dalton (symbol: Da) is a unit that is used for indicating mass on an atomic or molecular scale. It is defined as one twelfth of the rest mass of an unbound atom of carbon-12 in its nuclear and electronic ground state, and has a value of 1.660538782(83) × 10⁻²⁷ kg. One Da is approximately equal to the mass of one proton or one neutron. The CIPM have categorised it as a \"non-SI unit whose values in SI units must be obtained experimentally\". + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass_unit"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01514" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Day + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "d" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "86400.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Day"@en ; + "DAY" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DAY" ; + "d" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Day" ; + "A measure of time defined as 86 400 seconds."@en ; + """Mean solar day + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day?oldid=494970012"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01527" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Degree + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "°" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01745329"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Degree"@en ; + "DD" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG" ; + "deg" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Degree_(angle)" ; + "Degree is a measurement of plane angle, defined by representing a full rotation as 360 degrees."@en ; + """A degree (in full, a degree of arc, arc degree, or arcdegree), usually denoted by ° (the degree symbol), is a measurement of plane angle, representing 1/360 of a full rotation; one degree is equivalent to 2π /360 rad, 0.017453 rad. It is not an SI unit, as the SI unit for angles is radian, but is an accepted SI unit. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01560" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsius + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "°C" + ] ; + "DegreeCelsius"@en ; + "CEL" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C" ; + "Cel" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Celsius"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "Measurement unit for Celsius temperature. This unit can only be used for expressing temperature differences."@en ; + """Celsius, also known as centigrade, is a scale and unit of measurement for temperature. It can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale as well as a unit to indicate a temperature interval, a difference between two temperatures or an uncertainty. This definition fixes the magnitude of both the degree Celsius and the kelvin as precisely 1 part in 273.16 (approximately 0.00366) of the difference between absolute zero and the triple point of water. Thus, it sets the magnitude of one degree Celsius and that of one kelvin as exactly the same. Additionally, it establishes the difference between the two scales' null points as being precisely 273.15 °C. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celsius?oldid=494152178"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01561" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree Celsius Centimetre"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-CentiM" ; + "Cel.cm" ; + "°C⋅cm" ; + """`Degree Celsius Centimeter` is a C.G.S System unit for 'Length Temperature' expressed as cm-degC. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusKilogramPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degrees Celsius kilogram per square metre"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusKilogramPerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-KiloGM-PER-M2" ; + "Cel.kg.m-2" ; + "°C⋅kg/m²" ; + """Derived unit for the product of the temperature in degrees Celsius and the mass density of a medium, integrated over vertical depth or height in metres. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree Celsius per Hour"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusPerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-PER-HR" ; + "Cel.h-1" , + "Cel/h" ; + "°C/hr" ; + """`Degree Celsius per Hour` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as degC / hr. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree Celsius Per Kelvin"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-PER-K" ; + "Cel.K-1" , + "Cel/K" ; + "°C/K" ; + """unit with the name Degree Celsius divided by the SI base unit kelvin + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degrees Celsius per metre"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-PER-M" ; + "Cel.m-1" ; + "°C/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree Celsius per Minute"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-PER-MIN" ; + "Cel.min-1" , + "Cel/min" ; + "°C/m" ; + """`Degree Celsius per Minute` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as degC / m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreeCelsiusPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree Celsius per Second"@en ; + "DegreeCelsiusPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C-PER-SEC" ; + "Cel.s-1" , + "Cel/s" ; + "°C/s" ; + """`Degree Celsius per Second` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as degC / s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "4.848137E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree per Hour"@en ; + "DegreePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG-PER-HR" ; + "deg.h-1" , + "deg/h" ; + "°/h" ; + """\"Degree per Hour\" is an Imperial unit for 'Angular Velocity' expressed as deg/h. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01745329"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degrees per metre"@en ; + "DegreePerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG-PER-M" ; + "deg.m-1" ; + "°/m" ; + """A change of angle in one SI unit of length. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.908882E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree per Minute"@en ; + "DegreePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG-PER-MIN" ; + "deg.min-1" , + "deg/min" ; + "°/min" ; + """A unit of measure for the rate of change of plane angle, dω / dt, in durations of one minute.The vector ω is directed along the axis of rotation in the direction for which the rotation is clockwise. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01745329"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree per Second"@en ; + "DegreePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG-PER-SEC" ; + "deg.s-1" , + "deg/s" ; + "°/s" ; + """\"Degree per Second\" is an Imperial unit for 'Angular Velocity' expressed as deg/s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#DegreePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01745329"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Degree per Square Second"@en ; + "DegreePerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG-PER-SEC2" ; + "deg.s-2" , + "deg/s2" ; + "°/s²" ; + """`Degree per Square Second` is an Imperial unit for `Angular Acceleration` expressed as deg/s². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_002e4002_58c7_4aea_ac1f_bba5188818ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaPerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0056cc2f_f2fe_558e_a65c_9a8fc5cea333 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 12.011 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 6 + ] ; + "CarbonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for carbon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0080b38f_bac4_5dd6_9d28_d821cf723787 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "U"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "UraniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_008fd3b2_4013_451f_8827_52bceab11841 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Semiosis"@en ; + "A 'Process', that has participant an 'Interpreter', that is aimed to produce a 'Sign' representing another participant, the 'Object'."@en ; + """Me looking a cat and saying loud: \"Cat!\" -> the semiosis process + +me -> interpreter +cat -> object (in Peirce semiotics) +the cat perceived by my mind -> interpretant +\"Cat!\" -> sign, the produced sign"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_00b85655_f20c_4e83_b90e_094e8ea7e48f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Product"@en ; + "CommercialProduct"@en ; + "An product that is ready for commercialisation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_00f2dc2d_2f64_468a_a77c_d70841b0b5f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhotochemicalProcesses"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01048432_3722_40a9_aa37_ea009da44272 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Draw forming by drawing a workpiece through a tool opening that is narrowed in the drawing direction." ; + "DrawForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Draw forming by drawing a workpiece through a tool opening that is narrowed in the drawing direction." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8584-2:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01354ac2_cce1_4b7d_8b4a_7322d6cb10bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IterativeCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ; + "A chain of linked physics based model simulations solved iteratively, where equations are segregated."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_016c831e_66b7_546e_ad4a_fc22c739b0f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 190.23 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 76 + ] ; + "OsmiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for osmium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01b80fdd_065c_4caf_b36c_4c0724936e24 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConductanceForAlternatingCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79464628" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-53" ; + "6-52.2" ; + "Real part of the admittance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01cd670e_d37c_424f_b91e_c2c2bbb5ea43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-1 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticReluctivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_01e4191d_03ba_4107_a307_1c09c0e6a7d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DoseEquivalentRate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99604810" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-14-02" ; + "10-83.2" ; + "Time derivative of the dose equivalent."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02122e58_e0b3_4274_bdd4_745f64a61645 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IndustrialPlant"@en ; + "Factory"@en ; + "A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Factory"@en ; + "From Latin factor, from fact- ‘done’, from the verb facere (to do)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0277f24a_ea7f_4917_81b7_fb0406c8fc62 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Wholistic"@en ; + "Holistic"@en ; + """An holistic perspective considers each part of the whole as equally important, without the need to position the parts within a hierarchy (in time or space). The interest is on the whole object and on its parts (how they contribute to the whole, i.e. their roles), without going further into specifying the spatial hierarchy or the temporal position of each part. + +This class allows the picking of parts without necessarily going trough a rigid hierarchy of spatial compositions (e.g. body -> organ -> cell -> molecule) or temporal composition. This is inline with the transitive nature of parthood, as it is usually defined in literature. + +The holistic perspective is not excluding the reductionistic perspective, on the contrary it can be considered its complement."""@en ; + "The union of classes whole and part."@en ; + "A perspective characterized by the belief that some mereological parts of a whole (holistic parts) are intimately interconnected and explicable only by reference to the whole and vice versa."@en ; + "A molecule of a body can have role in the body evolution, without caring if its part of a specific organ and without specifying the time interval in which this role occurred."@en , + "A product is a role that can be fulfilled by many objects, but always requires a process to which the product participates and from which it is generated."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Wholistic"@en ; + "From the word 'holistic' with the 'w-' prefix, due to the affinity with the existing word 'whole', that share the same meaning of 'holos'."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Holistic"@en ; + "Holism (from Greek ὅλος holos \"all, whole, entire\")."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02a935c8_c2d4_4a00_bd6f_b89d05aac79e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02c0621e_a527_4790_8a0f_2bb51973c819 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + rdfs:comment """In the same system of quantities, dim ρB = ML−3 is the quantity dimension of mass concentration of component B, and ML−3 is also the quantity dimension of mass density, ρ. +ISO 80000-1"""@en , + """Measured or simulated 'physical propertiy'-s are always defined by a physical law, connected to a physical entity through a model perspective and measurement is done according to the same model. + +Systems of units suggests that this is the correct approach, since except for the fundamental units (length, time, charge) every other unit is derived by mathematical relations between these fundamental units, implying a physical laws or definitions."""@en , + """Measurement units of quantities of the same quantity dimension may be designated by the same name and symbol even when the quantities are not of the same kind. + +For example, joule per kelvin and J/K are respectively the name and symbol of both a measurement unit of heat capacity and a measurement unit of entropy, which are generally not considered to be quantities of the same kind. + +However, in some cases special measurement unit names are restricted to be used with quantities of specific kind only. + +For example, the measurement unit ‘second to the power minus one’ (1/s) is called hertz (Hz) when used for frequencies and becquerel (Bq) when used for activities of radionuclides. + +As another example, the joule (J) is used as a unit of energy, but never as a unit of moment of force, i.e. the newton metre (N · m)."""@en , + """— quantities of the same kind have the same quantity dimension, +— quantities of different quantity dimensions are always of different kinds, and +— quantities having the same quantity dimension are not necessarily of the same kind. +ISO 80000-1"""@en ; + "PhysicalQuantity"@en ; + "A 'Mathematical' entity that is made of a 'Numeral' and a 'MeasurementUnit' defined by a physical law, connected to a physical entity through a model perspective. Measurement is done according to the same model."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02c4890b_aef3_4173_9669_94d1f6baf611 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Coupled"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_02e894c3_b793_4197_b120_3442e08f58d1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_030ce585_429a_4cfb_95c2_8364e58a1ebb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GyromagneticCoefficient"@en , + "MagnetogyricRatio"@en ; + "GyromagneticRatio" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GyromagneticRatio" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634552" ; + "10-12.1" ; + "Ratio of magnetic dipole moment to total angular momentum."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03693" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0329f1f5_8339_4ce4_8505_a264c6d606ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment """The velocity depends on the choice of the reference frame. Proper transformation between frames must be used: Galilean for non-relativistic description, Lorentzian for relativistic description. + +-- IEC, note 2"""@en , + """The velocity is related to a point described by its position vector. The point may localize a particle, or be attached to any other object such as a body or a wave. + +-- IEC, note 1"""@en ; + "Velocity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Velocity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11465" ; + """Vector quantity giving the rate of change of a position vector. + +-- ISO 80000-3"""@en ; + "3-8.1" , + "3‑10.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0342678c_13ba_43d7_9cbd_df60967a0a45 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MicrowaveSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_03441eb3_d1fd_4906_b953_b83312d7589e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +sintering: thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent, for the purpose of increasing its strength by the metallurgical bonding of its particles"""@en , + """ISO/ASTM TR 52906:2022 Additive manufacturing +sintering: process of heating a powder metal compact to increase density and/or improve mechanical properties via solid state diffusion"""@en , + "https://www.twi-global.com/technical-knowledge/faqs/what-is-sintering"@en ; + "Sintern" ; + "Sintering"@en ; + "Sintering is the process of forming a solid mass of material through heat and pressure without melting to the point of liquefaction. This process involves the atoms in materials diffusing across the particle boundaries and fusing together into one piece."@en ; + """Sintering occurs naturally in mineral deposits, and is used as a manufacturing process for materials including ceramics, metals and plastics. +Because the sintering temperature doesn’t reach the materials’ melting point, it is often used for materials with high melting points, such as molybdenum and tungsten."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +sintering: thermal treatment of a powder or compact, at a temperature below the melting point of the main constituent, for the purpose of increasing its strength by the metallurgical bonding of its particles"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.60"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO/ASTM TR 52906:2022 Additive manufacturing +sintering: process of heating a powder metal compact to increase density and/or improve mechanical properties via solid state diffusion"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso-astm:tr:52906:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.9"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_034bc7dd_a8c2_4ed0_8b51_66ac9b00342f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BraggAngle"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BraggAngle" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105488118" ; + "12-4" ; + "Angle between the scattered ray and the lattice plane."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ResonanceEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResonanceEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98165187" ; + "10-37.2" ; + "Resonance in a nuclear reaction, determined by the kinetic energy of an incident particle in the reference frame of the target particle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_03d2c71b_0276_45d7_a847_7cd164cb7d45 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "c" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Centi"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_03d32783_3780_43c3_8b73_7efe9aeeed54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "FundamentalLatticeVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FundamentalLatticeVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105451063" ; + "12-1.2" ; + "Fundamental translation vector for the crystal lattice."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_03d4cd70_0d16_4403_b68c_d41a9117f981 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SimulationLanguage"@en ; + "A computer language used to describe simulations."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_03eb9b46_8ff0_4fcd_b1a0_73f65ae7434e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GenerativeManufacturing"@en ; + "AdditiveManufacturing"@en ; + "process of joining materials to make parts from 3D model data, usually layer upon layer, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing (3.1.29) and formative manufacturing methodologies," . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "process of joining materials to make parts from 3D model data, usually layer upon layer, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing (3.1.29) and formative manufacturing methodologies," ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 23704-1:2022(en), 3.1.2" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0449de81_0995_4575_8f2b_2c70cffafa71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DisintegrationConstant"@en ; + "DecayConstant"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DecayConstant" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11477200" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-11" ; + "10-24" ; + "Disintegrations per unit time dN/dt for an atomic nucleus divided by the number of nuclei N existing at the same time t."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01538" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LuminousEfficacyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_048a14e3_65fb_457d_8695_948965c89492 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Δ" + ] ; + "Laplacian"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_04b3300c_98bd_42dc_a3b5_e6c29d69f1ac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "MoleFraction"@en ; + "AmountFraction"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MoleFraction" ; + "The amount of a constituent divided by the total amount of all constituents in a mixture."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00296" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_04cc9451_5306_45d0_8554_22cee4d6e785 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Inductance"@en ; + "ElectricInductance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Inductance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177897" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-19" ; + "6-41.1" ; + "A property of an electrical conductor by which a change in current through it induces an electromotive force in both the conductor itself and in any nearby conductors by mutual inductance."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04076" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_04cf0295_3e8f_4693_a87f_3130d125cf05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Force of gravity acting on a body."@en ; + "Weight"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Weight" ; + "4-9.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06668" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_04f2a2d5_e799_4692_a654_420e76f5acc1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Gas"@en ; + "Gas is a compressible fluid, a state of matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0527413c_b286_4e9c_b2d0_03fb2a038dee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """The interpreter is not the ontologist, being the ontologist acting outside the ontology at the meta-ontology level. + +On the contrary, the interpreter is an agent recognized by the ontologist. The semiotic branch of the EMMO is the tool used by the ontologist to represent an interpreter's semiotic activity."""@en ; + "Interpreter"@en ; + "The entity (or agent, or observer, or cognitive entity) who connects 'Sign', 'Interpretant' and 'Object'."@en ; + """For example, the ontologist may be interest in cataloguing in the EMMO how the same object (e.g. a cat) is addressed using different signs (e.g. cat, gatto, chat) by different interpreters (e.g. english, italian or french people). + +The same applies for the results of measurements: the ontologist may be interest to represent in the EMMO how different measurement processes (i.e. semiosis) lead to different quantitative results (i.e. signs) according to different measurement devices (i.e. interpreters)."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_052e9796_1144_43ae_a798_c5755cd6cd81 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountSquareTimePerMassVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_054af807_85cd_4a13_8eba_119dfdaaf38b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Interpretant"@en ; + "The interpreter's internal representation of the object in a semiosis process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_057e7d57_aff0_49de_911a_8861d85cef40 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Symbolic"@en ; + "A discrete data whose elements can be decoded as tokens from one or more alphabets, without necessarily respecting syntactic rules."@en ; + """fe780 +emmo +!5*a +cat +for(i=0;i """A symbolic entity is not necessarily graphical (e.g. it doesn't necessarily have the physical shape of a letter), but its elements can be decoded and put in relation with an alphabet. +In other words, a sequence of bit \"1000010\" in a RAM (a non-graphical entity) is a valid symbol since it can be decoded through ASCII rules as the letter \"B\". The same holds for an entity standing for the sound of a voice saying: \"Hello\", since it can be decomposed in discrete parts, each of them being associated to a letter of an alphabet."""@en , + """A symbolic object possesses a reductionistic oriented structure. +For example, text is made of words, spaces and punctuations. Words are made of characters (i.e. atomic symbols)."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Symbolic"@en ; + "From Ancient Greek σύμβολον (súmbolon, “a sign by which one infers something; a mark, token, badge, ticket, tally, check, a signal, watchword, outward sign”), from συμβάλλω (sumbállō, “I throw together, dash together, compare, correspond, tally, come to a conclusion”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + βάλλω (bállō, “I throw, put”)." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Quantity representing the spatial distribution of mass in a continuous material."@en ; + "MassConcentration"@en , + "MassDensity"@en ; + "Density"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Density" ; + "4-2" , + "9-10" , + "Mass per volume."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01590" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Measurand"@en ; + "Quantity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/schema/qudt/Quantity"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "A quantifiable property of a phenomenon, body, or substance."@en ; + """length +Rockwell C hardness +electric resistance"""@en ; + "measurand"@en , + "quantity"@en ; + """VIM defines a quantity as a \"property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has a magnitude that can be expressed as a number and a reference\". + +A quantity in EMMO is a property and therefore only addresses the first part of the VIM definition (that is a property of a phenomenon, body, or substance). The second part (that it can be expressed as a number and a reference) is syntactic and addressed by emmo:QuantityValue."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "measurand"@en ; + "VIM defines measurand as a quantity intended to be measured. This is redundant in EMMO and correspond to Quantity."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "QualityFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/QualityFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79467569" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-15-45" ; + "6-53" ; + "Dimensionless quantity in electromagnetism."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "1DArray"@en , + "LinearArray" ; + "Vector"@en ; + "1-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are numbers."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_066937f0_ea5c_4b06_8739_53f66d5ef89e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The physical dimension can change based on the stoichiometric numbers of the substances involved."@en ; + "EquilibriumConstantConcentrationBasis"@en ; + "EquilibriumConstant"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EquilibriumConstant" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857809" ; + "for solutions, product for all substances B of concentration c_B of substance B in power of its stoichiometric number v_B: K_p = \\sum_B{c_B^{v_B}}."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrium_constant"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02177" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_068c4e58_2470_4b1c_8454_010dd4906100 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-12"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "PicoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"pico\" (1e-12)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_06c415dc_ba26_407d_b596_283bd4d9a66f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Joining process by softening the surfaces to be joined, either by heat or with a solvent (swelling welding, solvent welding), and pressing the softened surfaces together." ; + "Schweißen" ; + "Welding"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Joining process by softening the surfaces to be joined, either by heat or with a solvent (swelling welding, solvent welding), and pressing the softened surfaces together." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 13956:2013-03" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_071b87fd_8ac8_4287_bfc6_9fcd8ce6674c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0724601e_642c_5770_bc86_7078e7441664 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 157.25 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 64 + ] ; + "GadoliniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for gadolinium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_072bc73e_9167_49f5_a62c_612a52c74f50 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DisplacementCurrentDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementCurrentDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77614612" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-42" ; + "6-18" ; + "Vector quantity equal to the time derivative of the electric flux density."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0755dd67_bdf1_5164_a706_55fcf9ced526 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Li"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LithiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0761710a_3de3_5cff_a0cc_dfb8eba5a99d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 112.414 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 48 + ] ; + "CadmiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for cadmium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_07bb613c_e8d0_425f_abcc_47c58b14704e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RightHandedParticle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_07de47e0_6bb6_45b9_b55a_4f238efbb105 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "AtomicNumber"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AtomicNumber" ; + "Number of protons in an atomic nucleus."@en ; + "10-1.1" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00499" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_07f571cd_252b_4421_8f98_94b6690d2ab9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticReluctanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0805a892_352b_53e3_9577_60aa0835bc17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Bh"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BohriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08415c4f_58bf_4696_8581_f5f90fec24b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DragFactor"@en ; + "DragCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DragCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778961" ; + "4-23.4" ; + "Dimensionless parameter to quantify fluid resistance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_084b4f77_6df7_4c6a_b705_2528aba5cdda + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaterialRelationComputation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08522112_0872_599f_9d81_81889333254e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 247.07035 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 96 + ] ; + "CuriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for curium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08865f1c_4d7e_4fa7_afba_05e5f7d06cb9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanEnergyImparted"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanEnergyImparted" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99526969" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-44" ; + "10-80.2" ; + "Expectation value of the energy imparted."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08b308d4_31cd_4779_a784_aa92fc730f39 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DerivedUnit"@en ; + "Derived units are defined as products of powers of the base units corresponding to the relations defining the derived quantities in terms of the base quantities."@en ; + "derived unit"@en ; + """A measurement unit for a derived quantity. +-- VIM"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08bcf1d6_e719_46c8_bb21_24bc9bf34dba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Height"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Height" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208826" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-21" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Height" ; + "3-1.3" ; + "Minimum length of a straight line segment between a point and a reference line or reference surface."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Height" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08d993e0_cc1c_45da_b0c5_3d658091ccfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlasticSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09007bc0_b5f2_4fb9_af01_caf948cf2044 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Java"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_095b3c46_2b60_43cb_bade_9ee9ac969720 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Filling"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09663630_1b84_4202_91e6_e641104f579e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Measure for how the magnetization of material is affected by the application of an external magnetic field ."@en ; + "ElectromagneticPermeability" ; + "Permeability"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticPermeability" ; + "6-26.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04503" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_098f6f77_746a_5fcc_a6d1_4988929bf404 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 174.9668 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 71 + ] ; + "LutetiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for lutetium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Power"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Power" ; + "4-27" , + "6-45" ; + "Rate of transfer of energy per unit time."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04792" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09cee580_aed5_4541_ab94_ec5bb1c64a7c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09e84f72_511a_5d22_adf1_accacaf7146a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sn"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TinSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_09f0ac34_c349_46b5_acf0_0edeae52cca1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "PhysicallyInteracting"@en ; + "A causally bonded system is a system in which there are at least thwo causal paths that are interacting."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0a3f04a6_ba3a_49d9_99da_08b0e26f51f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "UpQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Up_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0a88be81_343d_4388_92c1_09228ff95ada + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The propability for a certain outcome, is the ratio between the number of events leading to the given outcome and the total number of events."@en ; + "Probability"@en ; + "Probability is a dimensionless quantity that can attain values between 0 and 1; zero denotes the impossible event and 1 denotes a certain event."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04855" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0a982eeb_e5ef_4828_93bc_53ece1b3f171 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AtomicScatteringFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AtomScatteringFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837866" ; + "12-5.3" ; + "Quotient of radiation amplitude scattered by the atom and radiation amplitude scattered by a single electron."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_form_factor" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ab0485c_9e5b_4257_a679_90a2dfba5c7c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "0-manifold"@en ; + "ZeroManifold"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ab4306c_ba36_4a6e_941e_474ed04e8ccf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "RollingDrag"@en , + "RollingFrictionForce"@en ; + "RollingResistance"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q914921" ; + "4-9.5"@en ; + "Force resisting the motion when a body (such as a ball, tire, or wheel) rolls on a surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Duration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2199864" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-13" ; + "3-9" ; + "Physical quantity for describing the temporal distance between events."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0afc19b0_2d43_4b3d_8da0_9ffb63bc1492 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonCrystallineMaterial"@en ; + "AmorphousMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ResonanceEscapeProbability"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResonanceEscapeProbability" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4108072" ; + "10-68" ; + "In an infinite medium, the probability that a neutron slowing down will traverse all or some specified portion of the range of resonance energies without being absorbed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b15f4ae_092e_4487_9100_3c44176c545c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "Dispersion"@en ; + "A material in which distributed particles of one phase are dispersed in a different continuous phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b3295fa_f4bf_4f83_a603_9d98c03da5bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SurfaceCoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceCoefficientOfHeatTransfer" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74770365" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-40" ; + "5-10.2" ; + "Coefficient of heat transfer when heat exchange takes place between a body at thermodynamic temperature Ts and its surroundings that are at a reference temperature Tr."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b6ebe5a_0026_4bef_a1c1_5be00df9f98e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Inequality"@en ; + "A relation which makes a non-equal comparison between two numbers or other mathematical expressions."@en ; + "f(x) > 0"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ba17fb4_6149_5332_b65f_0639ace42edf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "As"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ArsenicSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0bb3b434_73aa_428f_b4e8_2a2468648e19 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Crystal"@en ; + """A material is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. + +A solid is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. The word essentially means that most of the intensity of the diffraction is concentrated in relatively sharp Bragg peaks, besides the always present diffuse scattering. In all cases, the positions of the diffraction peaks can be expressed by + + +H=∑ni=1hia∗i (n≥3)""" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Crystal"@en ; + "From Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “clear ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “frost”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget """A material is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. + +A solid is a crystal if it has essentially a sharp diffraction pattern. The word essentially means that most of the intensity of the diffraction is concentrated in relatively sharp Bragg peaks, besides the always present diffuse scattering. In all cases, the positions of the diffraction peaks can be expressed by + + +H=∑ni=1hia∗i (n≥3)""" ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://dictionary.iucr.org/Crystal"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0bd0c81a_2972_5b2d_8ff5_bb72a82b9c0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Zn"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ZincSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0c576e13_4ee7_4f3d_bfe9_1614243df018 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "1-manifold"@en ; + "OneManifold"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0c7ad550_00ae_45ff_a4e2_58d6a61f48eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SupplyChain"@en ; + "A supply chain is a system of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in supplying a product or service to a consumer."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A supply chain is a system of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in supplying a product or service to a consumer."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ca67b4c_bdd3_40a6_b8c6_ba77e39c13a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarAttenuationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98592828" ; + "10-51" ; + "Quotient of linear attenuation coefficient µ and the amount c of the medium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0cd4c619_b123_4ae4_b778_3c9adaad65e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePressurePerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0cd58641_824c_4851_907f_f4c3be76630c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Signal"@en ; + "Index"@en ; + "A 'Sign' that stands for an 'Object' due to causal continguity."@en ; + """Smoke stands for a combustion process (a fire). +My facial expression stands for my emotional status."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Index"@en ; + "From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d1c0018_42e2_4506_bc3d_f53c117c1ad3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AnalogData"@en ; + "Data that are decoded retaining its continuous variations characteristic."@en ; + "A vynil contain continuous information about the recorded sound."@en ; + "The fact that there may be a finite granularity in the variations of the material basis (e.g. the smallest peak in a vynil that can be recognized by the piezo-electric transducer) does not prevent a data to be analog. It means only that the focus on such data encoding is on a scale that makes such variations negligible, making them practically a continuum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d2c0390_51fb_42aa_93b1_af903b3ad510 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentLinkage"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurrentLinkage" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77995703" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-46" ; + "6-37.4" ; + "For a closed path, scalar quantity equal to the electric current through any surface bounded by the path."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d37beeb_9dea_558e_82c5_4df3fb6d08d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 196.966569 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 79 + ] ; + "GoldAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for gold."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d4bdfcd_f4f0_4b8f_b470_e3f654e37d33 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureLengthPerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0d8247fb_82b0_5ad6_996b_19469e1d7960 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 95.95 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 42 + ] ; + "MolybdenumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for molybdenum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0dbdd7c5_86a5_4867_a396_2277e20fc4bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DragForce"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206621" ; + "4-9.6" ; + "Retarding force on a body moving in a fluid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0de3878e_7928_4ab6_bc6d_cf590b2d0e5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Compressibility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Compressibility" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8067817" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-70" ; + "4-20" ; + "Measure of the relative volume change of a fluid or solid as a response to a pressure change."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e030040_98a7_49b2_a871_dced1f3a6131 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PhaseHeterogeneousMixture"@en ; + "A mixture in which more than one phases of matter cohexists."@en ; + """Phase heterogenous mixture may share the same state of matter. + +For example, immiscibile liquid phases (e.g. oil and water) constitute a mixture whose phases are clearly separated but share the same state of matter."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e08326e_376b_5d54_ad2c_2a7cf274af61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 208.9804 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 83 + ] ; + "BismuthAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for bismuth."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpectralAngularCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98269571" ; + "10-41" ; + "Partial differential quotient of the cross section of a process with respect to the solid angle around a given direction and the energy of a particle scattered in that direction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e1f2009_bf12_49d1_99f3_1422e5287d82 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HolisticTemporalPart"@en ; + "TemporalRole"@en ; + "An holistic temporal part of a whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e6378df_1ce8_4321_b00c_ee9beea60a67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhaseHomogeneousMixture"@en ; + "A single phase mixture."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e78a4d4_b4e0_48e7_97d8_e7d41a85a54d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Coercivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Coercivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432635" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-69" ; + "6-31" ; + "Coercive field strength in a substance when either the magnetic flux density or the magnetic polarization and magnetization is brought from its value at magnetic saturation to zero by monotonic reduction of the applied magnetic field strength."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0eabfde6_c6c5_4b1f_bf10_e4e0e06e9b2e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "TotalComposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0edbde89_9714_53c7_b2a9_0ef6c0f73091 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ru"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RutheniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Measure for how the polarization of a material is affected by the application of an external electric field."@en ; + "Permittivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Permittivity" ; + "6-14.1" , + "6-14.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04507" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0eee5986_12a1_5f73_b5e0_6eb2b640c924 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 47.867 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 22 + ] ; + "TitaniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for titanium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ef4ff4a_5458_4f2a_b51f_4689d472a3f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Curve"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f19d84e_05b4_47c9_a5de_bb2a913d211b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysicallyNonInteracting"@en ; + "A causal multipath system is a system made of causal paths that are not interacting between each others, or possibly merge and fork."@en ; + "A physically unbounded system is a combination of decays and/or annihilations, without any space-like interaction between elementary particles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f1b1f8b_0323_4840_899c_fd6860763155 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassStoppingPower"@en ; + "TotalMassStoppingPower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalMassStoppingPower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98642795" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-52" ; + "10-55" ; + "Quotient of the total linear stopping power S and the mass density ρ of the material."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f3ec0ad_3fcf_42b2_8f34_6dca89e35a4f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalConductivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f43918c_3578_4196_a5fa_d3fa6c0d5869 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassAmountOfSubstanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MeasurementResult"@en ; + """Result of a measurement. + +A set of quantites being attributed to a measurand (measured quantitative property) together with any other available relevant information, like measurement uncertainty. + +-- VIM"""@en ; + "measurement result"@en ; + "A measurement result generally contains “relevant information” about the set of measured quantity properties, such that some may be more representative of the measured quantity than others. This may be expressed in the form of a probability density function (pdf)."@en , + "A measurement result has the measured quantity, measurement uncertainty and other relevant attributes as holistic parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0f795e3e_c602_4577_9a43_d5a231aa1360 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "CausalChain"@en , + "Elementary"@en ; + "CausalPath"@en ; + "A causal chain is an ordered causal sequence of entities that does not host any bifurcation within itself (a chain). A chain can only be partitioned in time."@en ; + "The class of entities that possess a temporal structure but no spatial structure."@en ; + "An electron with at least one causal interaction with another particle."@en ; + "hasTemporalPart min 2 (Elementary or Quantum)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalChain"@en ; + "From Old French chaine, chaene (“chain”), from Latin catēna (“chain”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Elementary"@en ; + "From Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalPath"@en ; + "From Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos, “path”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1044e509_e204_433a_8130_8d4579ada59f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IsentropicCompressibility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsentropicCompressibility" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990695" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-32" ; + "5-5.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_109e8c69_4148_4cb0_9ceb_fbd526befca0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareMassPerSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_10a5fd39_06aa_4648_9e70_f962a9cb2069 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Characterisation"@en ; + "Determination"@en ; + "A 'Semiosis' that involves an 'Observer' that perceives another 'Physical' (the 'Object') through a specific perception mechanism and produces a 'Property' (the 'Sign') that stands for the result of that particular perception according to a well defined conventional procedure."@en ; + "Assigning the word \"red\" as sign for an object provides an information to all other interpreters about the outcome of a specific observation procedure according to the determiner."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_10f703b5_8b2a_4c5a_a734_f0cfb29622ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaPerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_113acda0_3c17_59d9_87ef_7e5e5c0ba128 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "V"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "VanadiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_11708648_fc62_46c6_bae5_3a10693e416e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_117d3e39_de3e_46f5_9744_b4a28d9fc83e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "G" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Giga"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1181c938_c8f0_4ad6_bc7a_2bfdc0903d29 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.1"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "DeciPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"deci\" (0.1)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_120d86b6_d7c4_4490_8ef2_8a5f58403950 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12120d44_785e_5e5e_a9fd_73fe7c24ead4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Hg"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MercurySymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_123629bd_efd6_5ba6_979e_2a4698b54e70 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 195.084 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 78 + ] ; + "PlatinumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for platinum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_123b0aee_eac2_461f_8078_3a7c8dfbe7ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PaperManufacturing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_124c07b7_38ea_405c_81b1_5c65eee1a41a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SecondGenerationFermion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_125b6f65_caf4_5ff2_89f2_90a6183ee34e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 140.116 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 58 + ] ; + "CeriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for cerium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_125e8614_0dad_4c04_9ac9_03317e63beec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeActivityOfSolute"@en ; + "ActivityOfSolute"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89408862" ; + "9-24" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_126e57a9_0f9c_4315_a031_bc273a0f302b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IntrinsicCarrierDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IntinsicCarrierDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303188" ; + "12-29.3" ; + "Square root of the product of electron and hole density in a semiconductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1273eb34_de48_43a9_925f_104110469dd2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "This class collects all units that are products or powers of SI base or SI special units only."@en ; + "SICoherentDerivedUnit"@en ; + "A SI derived unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of SI base units is one."@en ; + """m/s +kg/m^3""" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_127594de_4802_4ad6_b09d_d05b340394dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IntangibleProduct"@en ; + "Service"@en ; + "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9000:ed-4:v1:en:term:3.7.7"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1275ac79_7280_4d99_ab61_3d98e00c053e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PressurePerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12a3441c_4fe8_4d9c_a7db_9e86ce6c41ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "BottomAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12a9a254_9791_4a00_b045_f397bc3ab2bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GasMixture"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12aae025_a226_4762_9d51_81200a8ce54c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PseudoscalarMeson"@en ; + "A meson with spin zero and odd parity."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoscalar_meson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12b2ec1e_fb89_468a_a51d_97c2a6db297c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Normally a standard solution is a solution of the ion at a molality of 1 mol/kg (exactly). Standardized conditions are normally 1013,25 hPa and 25 °C."@en , + "The correction factor is called activity coefficient and it is determined experimentally. See ActivityCoefficient"@en ; + "IonActivity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-20"@en ; + "ratio of the product of ion molality b and a correction factor γ to the molality b° of the same ion in a standard solution under standardized conditions: a = bγ / b°."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12d4ba9b_2f89_4ea3_b206_cd376f96c875 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Heat is energy in transfer to or from a thermodynamic system, by mechanisms other than thermodynamic work or transfer of matter."@en ; + "AmountOfHeat" ; + "Heat"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Heat" ; + "5-6.1" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02752" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_12f0b2eb_a7b2_4f87_8176_12748f415832 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativePermittivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PERMITTIVITY_REL" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027242" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-13" ; + "6-15" ; + "Permittivity divided by electric constant."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_13191289_6c2b_4741_93e1_82d53bd0e703 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Participant"@en ; + "An object which is an holistic spatial part of a process."@en ; + "A student during an examination."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_134b78a0_63f8_4f7f_8098_925d1d934e48 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "FundamentalReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FundamentalReciprocalLatticeVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105475399" ; + "12-2.2" ; + "Fundamental translation vectors for the reciprocal lattice."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_135ab8ea_e028_439e_be64_3e0f9734ea2b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonIntentionalProcess"@en ; + "NaturalProcess"@en ; + "A process occurring by natural (non-intentional) laws."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_137c6f65_f393_43ca_9c6d_ac765de56a5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NuclearGFactor"@en ; + "GFactorOfNucleusOrNuclearParticle"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GFactorOfNucleus" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97591250" ; + "10-14.2" ; + "Quotient of the magnetic dipole moment of an atom, and the product of the nuclear spin quantum number and the nuclear magneton."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_13fea749_0b3b_4756_9c81_22cce620fc25 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DataExchangeLanguage"@en ; + "A computer language that is domain-independent and can be used for expressing data from any kind of discipline."@en ; + "JSON, YAML, XML"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_exchange#Data_exchange_languages"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14235b93_650f_4452_8395_a23b8f645c9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L0 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountConductivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1461e904_a2bf_4558_ad74_2706f5706b34 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CompiledLanguage"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_146e85cb_37a7_4204_84f1_30113cfddd0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ParticleSourceDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleSourceDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98915762" ; + "10-66" ; + "Quotient of the mean rate of production of particles in a volume, and that volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14729316_fa36_5eda_a5e6_86e28a5d80ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 167.259 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 68 + ] ; + "ErbiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for erbium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LuminousIntensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15344998_4490_4b40_b242_c3d92e5cdc27 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonSIUnit"@en ; + "Measurement units that are not SI units."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15595dc5_20a7_5b9f_a896_aad79f97bb8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 237.04817 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 93 + ] ; + "NeptuniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for neptunium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15841f91_ad7d_5b81_89d1_c12b13e42f32 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pu"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PlutoniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15d36b02_fbb4_4c35_bca9_38e9c573baee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AbsorbedDoseRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsorbedDoseRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69428958" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-07" ; + "10-84" ; + "Differential quotient of the absorbed dose with respect to time."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15d62b55_38ea_4aec_b7c4_25db1a2e5a01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "CountingUnit"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/NUM"^^xsd:anyURI ; + 1 ; + "Unit for dimensionless quantities that have the nature of count."@en ; + """Unit of atomic number +Unit of number of cellular +Unit of degeneracy in quantum mechanics"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_15db234d_ecaf_4715_9838_4b4ec424fb13 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Reductionistic"@en ; + "A class devoted to categorize causal objects by specifying their granularity levels."@en ; + """A granularity level is specified by a tiling decomposition of the whole y. A tiling is identified as a set of items {x1, x2, ... xn} called tiles that: + - are proper parts of y + - covers the entire whole (y = x1 +x2 + ... + xn) + - do not overlap + - are part of one, and one only, whole (inverse functional)"""@en , + "Direct parthood is the antitransitive parthood relation used to build the class hierarchy (and the granularity hierarchy) for this perspective."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1604f495_328a_4f28_9962_f4cc210739dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Charge"@en ; + "ElectricCharge"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCharge" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1111" ; + "6-2" ; + "The physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01923" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_161bef57_cc59_4246_8249_19dbdae96e7b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "JavaScript"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IUPACName"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16c41198_3881_4a34_bae5_993f88823993 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalSprayingForming"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16cc6deb_d9f8_4ede_900a_a17cc86e57c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ManufacturingSystem"@en ; + "A system arranged to setup a specific manufacturing process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16d1606c_e562_43cd_a92c_0894abc2027b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Galvanizing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16d72037_3243_4018_ac6c_0015f661d3c3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Rotation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76435127" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-05-22" ; + "3-16" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16f2fe60_2db7_43ca_8fee_5b3e416bfe87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "Mass of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture."@en ; + "MassConcentration"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentration" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03713" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_172e2c96_180b_40f8_a3e7_b624471f40c2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SingleComponentComposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1744d51d_0dac_4f48_8b50_fde6c7c2ab39 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EffectiveDiffusionCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258852" ; + "Diffusion coefficient through the pore space of a porous media."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_176cae33_b83e_4cd2_a6bc_281f42f0ccc8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Avogadro_constant) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ; + "AvogadroConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/AvogadroConstant" ; + """The number of constituent particles, usually atoms or molecules, that are contained in the amount of substance given by one mole. + +It defines the base unit mole in the SI system."""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00543" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_179a652d_68c8_5412_9621_98b4b00984dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Mn"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ManganeseSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Correspond to the work needed per unit of charge to move a test charge between two points in a static electric field."@en ; + "ElectricPotentialDifference"@en , + "ElectricTension"@en ; + "Voltage"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Voltage"@en ; + "6-11.3" ; + "The difference in electric potential between two points."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424" , + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06635"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_183f6fac_8543_44e0_bd59_434aa7054f4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two masses."@en ; + "Unit for mass fraction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_186607c3_fe59_5731_983f_4374a1f8544b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 209.98715 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 85 + ] ; + "AstatineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for astatine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18748aef_0e6b_5369_99b5_1e5ab1a0f99b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 140.90766 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 59 + ] ; + "PraseodymiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for praseodymium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18c4634c_b821_49a3_beff_5eb7515ffc40 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ModellingLanguage"@en ; + "An artificial computer language used to express information or knowledge, often for use in computer system design."@en ; + "Architecture description language – used as a language (or a conceptual model) to describe and represent system architectures."@en , + """Hardware description language – used to model integrated circuits. + +Architecture description language – used as a language (or a conceptual model) to describe and represent system architectures. + +Algebraic Modeling Language which is a high-level programming languages for describing and solving high complexity problems like large-scale optimisation."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeling_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18ce5200_00f5_45bb_8c6f_6fb128cd41ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MetrologicalReference"@en ; + "A reference can be a measurement unit, a measurement procedure, a reference material, or a combination of such (VIM3 1.1 NOTE 2)."@en ; + """A symbolic is recognized as reference unit also if it is not part of a quantity (e.g. as in the sentence \"the Bq is the reference unit of Becquerel\"). +For this reason we can't declare the axiom: +MetrologicalReference SubClassOf: inverse(hasMetrologicalReference) some Quantity +because there exist reference units without being part of a quantity. +This is peculiar to EMMO, where quantities as syntatic entities (explicit quantities) are distinct with quantities as semantic entities (properties)."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18d180e4_5e3e_42f7_820c_e08951223486 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onDataRange xsd:double + ] ; + "Real"@en ; + "A real number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1936bc9e_5e81_5267_bd48_cbec9a6cfb17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Dy"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "DysprosiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_194100e1_e11a_4b7c_bb5a_171655679fc8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "Note that not all physical quantities can be categorised as being either intensive or extensive. For example the square root of the mass."@en ; + "Extensive"@en ; + "A quantity whose magnitude is additive for subsystems."@en ; + """Mass +Volume +Entropy"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1942247a_50b4_4109_bff4_bb213de45e08 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HyperfineStructureQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HyperfineStructureQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97577449" ; + "10-13.8" ; + "Quantum number of an atom describing the inclination of the nuclear spin with respect to a quantization axis given by the magnetic field produced by the orbital electrons."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DataSet"@en ; + "Encoded data made of more than one datum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_19608340_178c_4bfd_bd4d_0d3b935c6fec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Cogniser"@en ; + "An interpreter who establish the connection between an icon an an object recognizing their resemblance (e.g. logical, pictorial)"@en ; + "The scientist that connects an equation to a physical phenomenon." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Cogniser"@en ; + "From Latin cognitio (“knowledge, perception, a judicial examination, trial”), from cognitus, past participle of cognoscere (“to know”), from co- (“together”) + *gnoscere, older form of noscere (“to know”"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_197095a5_6d0c_4747_bcd7_f239203217dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-6 L+4 M+2 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LorenzNumberUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_19c5c2b2_463b_4e41_bd50_4f7239aa62d9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "OsmoticPressure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OsmoticPressure" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193135" ; + "9-28" ; + "Measure of the tendency of a solution to take in pure solvent by osmosis."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04344" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_19fe0747_6954_40cb_9f8f_b87498bc8e78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ComputerLanguage"@en ; + "A formal language used to communicate with a computer."@en ; + """The categorisation of computer languages is based on + +Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK(R)): Version 3.0, January 2014. Editors Pierre Bourque, Richard E. Fairley. Publisher: IEEE Computer Society PressWashingtonDCUnited States. ISBN:978-0-7695-5166-1. +https://www.computer.org/education/bodies-of-knowledge/software-engineering"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a179ce4_3724_47f8_bee5_6292e3ac9942 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricDipoleMoment"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricDipoleMoment" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735135" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-35" ; + "6-6" ; + "An electric dipole, vector quantity of magnitude equal to the product of the positive charge and the distance between the charges and directed from the negative charge to the positive charge."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01929" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a2cbca8_3d3b_4e2c_9a71_e39273937786 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Manufacturing by separating particles of material from a solid body by non-mechanical means. Ablation refers both to the removal of layers of material and to the separation of workpiece parts. The production process of ablation is considered in its stationary instantaneous state, independently of the application of auxiliary processes necessary to initiate the process. Ablation is divided into three subgroups according to the order point of view (OGP) \"process in the effective zone on the surface of the workpiece\": - thermal ablation; - chemical ablation; - electrochemical ablation." ; + "Abtragen" ; + "Ablation"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing by separating particles of material from a solid body by non-mechanical means. Ablation refers both to the removal of layers of material and to the separation of workpiece parts. The production process of ablation is considered in its stationary instantaneous state, independently of the application of auxiliary processes necessary to initiate the process. Ablation is divided into three subgroups according to the order point of view (OGP) \"process in the effective zone on the surface of the workpiece\": - thermal ablation; - chemical ablation; - electrochemical ablation." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8590 Berichtigung 1:2004-02" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + ) ; + "ISQBaseQuantity"@en ; + "Base quantities defined in the International System of Quantities (ISQ)."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Quantities" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4ed964_9ee4_44a9_b386_4b0f95cf6666 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LatticePlaneSpacing"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LatticePlaneSpacing" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105488046" ; + "12-3" ; + "distance between successive lattice planes"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a5dd75a_6ed6_4148_a99c_001a27f5b417 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpinQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpinQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3879445" ; + "10-13.5" ; + "Characteristic quantum number s of a particle, related to its spin."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a9e6e27_1e1d_492a_824e_6fb848574846 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MetallicPowderSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1aaaceb6_c5eb_4cf3_a494_f82d43fda10a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPerUnitEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1ac837ae_23e4_4cae_b866_dcf18c5c8a3d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SlowingDownDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98915830" ; + "10-67" ; + "Number of slowed-down particles per time and volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1acb552d_281a_40a4_9d55_5e31b85d4dc1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PermanentLiquidPhaseSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1acc07d0_709d_53f4_9807_cbc0d144865c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 269.1338 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 108 + ] ; + "HassiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for hassium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1aed91a3_d00c_48af_8f43_a0c958b2512a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "An expression that has parts only integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number)"@en ; + "AlgebricExpression"@en ; + "2x+3"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1b01c9c6_6367_498c_a04d_1a37499b3eff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectroSinterForging"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1b1aa658_a7d5_5bc6_9d78_37a901fd66dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 137.327 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 56 + ] ; + "BariumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for barium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1b32a555_978b_4e56_933f_e158e165023e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VectorMeson"@en ; + "A meson with total spin 1 and odd parit."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_meson" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1b52ee70_121e_4d8d_8419_3f97cd0bd89c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Determiner"@en ; + "An 'interpreter' that perceives another 'entity' (the 'object') through a specific perception mechanism and produces a 'property' (the 'sign') that stands for the result of that particular perception."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1b6a95fb_3df7_44c9_ad3d_419c9c5fe7cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Observed"@en ; + "The biography of a person met by the author."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c0b22a2_be82_4fa8_9e2b_a569a625d442 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Estimation"@en ; + "A determination of an object without any actual interaction."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Estimation"@en ; + "From Latin aestimatus (“to value, rate, esteem”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c16bb7f_5400_4498_8ef2_54392908da4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HybridMatter"@en ; + "Matter composed of both matter and antimatter fundamental particles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c1ec02e_4def_4979_aff9_572c06a95391 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "alpha_V = (1/V) * (dV/dT)"@en ; + "CubicExpansionCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CubicExpansionCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74761076" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-28"@en ; + "5-3.2" ; + "Quantity characterizing the variation with thermodynamic temperature T of the volume V of a body, under given conditions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c2226a9_22f0_40c8_8928_5a01d398f96e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticDipoleMomentUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c3de02f_ddbd_4704_9538_3d4f38cc373e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerElectricChargeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c5c8217_481b_5ae9_b44f_9ec353f6ea93 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Fl"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "FleroviumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c7f2dfe_0db4_4bf6_a0f6_853054a34ead + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DataProcessing"@en ; + "A computation that provides a data output following the elaboration of some input data, using a data processing application."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1c957677_a460_4702_85a6_baef659d14b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1cba0b27_15d0_4326_933f_379d0b3565b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "2DArray"@en ; + "Matrix"@en ; + "2-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are vectors."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1cba8181_2ea5_5772_8bd7_e668ffcde394 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ti"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TitaniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1ce18268_dc63_42af_9113_6589331b5562 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Fork"@en ; + "A tessellation in wich a tile has next two or more non spatially connected tiles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1d2bf964_5d54_4da6_a02d_7c908517ef91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueCharmQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1d5305d7_5690_4e5a_92de_4611e8c356ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectronNeutrino"@en ; + "A neutrino belonging to the first generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_neutrino" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1d6b63d5_9938_483c_ad62_a09ac34153c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "Cutting workpieces between two cutting edges that move past each other (see Figure 1 [see figure in the standard])." ; + "Scherschneiden" ; + "ShearCutting"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Cutting workpieces between two cutting edges that move past each other (see Figure 1 [see figure in the standard])." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8588:2013-08" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1d77524b_ff3f_4e9a_90a4_be3d0bd88855 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MagneticVectorPotential"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticVectorPotential" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2299100" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-23" ; + "6-32" ; + "Vector potential of the magnetic flux density."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1d8b370b_c672_4d0c_964e_eaafcbf2f51f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "DekaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "DecaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"deca\" (10)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1da53c06_9577_4008_8652_272fa3b62be7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pictorial"@en ; + "A 'Graphical' that stands for a real world object that shows a recognizable pictorial pattern without being necessarily associated to a symbolic language."@en ; + """A drawing of a cat. +A circle on a paper sheet. +The Mona Lisa."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1db22203_95cb_46e2_ad94_14367a93d1dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassicVolume"@en ; + "SpecificVolume"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificVolume" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683556" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-09" ; + "4-3" ; + "inverse of the mass density ρ, thus v = 1/ρ."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05807" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1dcc2b31_7ff4_49ed_a1bc_6e4c055c951c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "WeakBoson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1e7603a7_1365_49b8_b5e5_3711c8e6b904 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "In geometrical optics, vergence describes the curvature of optical wavefronts."@en ; + "Vergence"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Curvature" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1e877c70_3b01_45a8_a8f6_8ce4f6a24660 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "Luciano Floridi, \"Information - A very Short Introduction\", Oxford University Press., (2010) ISBN 978-0199551378"@en ; + "Contrast"@en , + "Dedomena"@en , + "Pattern"@en ; + "Data"@en ; + "A perspective in which entities are represented according to the variation of their properties."@en ; + """A data is a causal object whose variations (non-uniformity) can be recognised and eventually interpreted. +A data can be of different physical types (e.g., matter, wave, atomic excited states). +How the variations are recognised and eventually decoded depends on the interpreting rules that characterise that type of data. +Variations are pure physical variations and do not necessarily possess semantic meaning."""@en , + "The covering axiom that defines the data class discriminates within all the possible causal objects between encoded or non encoded."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Dedomena"@en ; + "From Greek, nominative plural form of δεδομένο (dedoméno) (data, information)"@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Data"@en ; + "From Latin data, nominative plural of datum (“that is given”), neuter past participle of dō (“I give”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1ea2f3fc_da94_4685_99b4_352922fbc461 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "CharmQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charm_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1eb6b28e_f260_4f04_ada1_19c6dcb668d9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ResidualResistivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ResidualResistivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098876" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-13-61" ; + "12-17" ; + "for metals, the resistivity extrapolated to zero thermodynamic temperature"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Variable"@en ; + "A variable is a symbolic object that stands for any other mathematical object, such as number, a vector, a matrix, a function, the argument of a function, a set, an element of a set."@en ; + """x +k"""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Variable"@en ; + "Fom Latin variabilis (\"changeable\")."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A variable is a symbolic object that stands for any other mathematical object, such as number, a vector, a matrix, a function, the argument of a function, a set, an element of a set."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_(mathematics)"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1efe8b96_e006_4a33_bc9a_421406cbb9f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A whole is categorized as fundamental (or maximal) or redundant (non-maximal)."@en ; + "Whole"@en ; + "The superclass of entities which are defined by requiring the existence of some parts (at least one) of specifically given types, where the specified types are different with respect to the type of the whole."@en ; + """A whole is always defined using a criterion expressed through the classical transitive parthood relation. +This class is expected to host the definition of world objects as they appear in its wholeness, dependently on some of their parts and independently on the surroundings."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Whole"@en ; + "From Middle English hole (“healthy, unhurt, whole”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f087811_06cb_42d5_90fb_25d0e7e068ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Force"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Force" ; + "4-9.1" ; + "Any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02480" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f19b65b_35bf_4662_a318_7f1c147cb3b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CompositeBoson"@en ; + """Examples of composite particles with integer spin: +spin 0: H1 and He4 in ground state, pion +spin 1: H1 and He4 in first excited state, meson +spin 2: O15 in ground state."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f2bfb9f_ecc6_46a0_9e41_2d6fcbf59e4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CausalCollapse"@en ; + "A causal collapse is a fundamental interaction that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,n), when m>n."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f5e3e7e_72c9_40d4_91dd_ae432d7b7018 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Foam"@en ; + "A colloid formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1f8f92a8_4cc9_4fa3_9b5f_d5af5bab4fd2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedBottomAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1fa63b54_64d7_40fa_9c8c_003bd61664d1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ParticleCurrentDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleCurrent" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2400689" ; + "10-48" ; + "Number of particles per time and area crossing a surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1fade54b_20ed_5e58_af59_214ea3b15ba9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ni"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NickelSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_200c735e_3dd7_44b2_bb34_4bb454a8e53b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargePerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2024fca1_b015_45ee_9490_e9e7d36bf704 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + + + ) ; + "SIMetricMultipleUnit"@en ; + "Measurement unit obtained by multiplying a given measurement unit by an integer SI prefix greater than one."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Solutions are characterized by the occurrence of Rayleigh scattering on light,"@en ; + "Solution"@en ; + "A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_209b3242_1274_5d1d_a965_f8cb3fcc1073 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pa"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ProtactiniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_20bb4724_2370_5205_ab8e_51a4c3609d3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Md"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MendeleviumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_20ff3b34_c864_4936_8955_9345fc0a3b3c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "3DArray"@en ; + "Array3D"@en ; + "3-dimensional array who's spatial direct parts are matrices."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_210e7e99_c1cf_44cc_87c7_310a10ff068b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Behaviour"@en ; + "A process which is an holistic temporal part of an object."@en ; + "Accelerating is a behaviour of a car."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + ; + rdfs:comment """Molecular entity is used as a general term for singular entities, irrespective of their nature, while chemical species stands for sets or ensembles of molecular entities. + +Note that the name of a compound may refer to the respective molecular entity or to the chemical species,""" ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03986"@en ; + "ChemicalEntity"@en ; + "MolecularEntity"@en ; + "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity that can undergo a chemical reaction."@en ; + "Hydrogen molecule is an adequate definition of a certain molecular entity for some purposes, whereas for others it is necessary to distinguish the electronic state and/or vibrational state and/or nuclear spin, etc. of the hydrogen molecule." , + "Hydrogen molecule is an adequate definition of a certain molecular entity for some purposes, whereas for others it is necessary to distinguish the electronic state and/or vibrational state and/or nuclear spin, etc. of the hydrogen molecule."@en , + "Methane, may mean a single molecule of CH4 (molecular entity) or a molar amount, specified or not (chemical species), participating in a reaction. The degree of precision necessary to describe a molecular entity depends on the context." , + "Methane, may mean a single molecule of CH4 (molecular entity) or a molar amount, specified or not (chemical species), participating in a reaction. The degree of precision necessary to describe a molecular entity depends on the context."@en ; + """Molecular entity is used as a general term for singular entities, irrespective of their nature, while chemical species stands for sets or ensembles of molecular entities. +Note that the name of a compound may refer to the respective molecular entity or to the chemical species,"""@en , + "This concept is strictly related to chemistry. For this reason an atom can be considered the smallest entity that can be considered \"molecular\", including nucleus when they are seen as ions (e.g. H⁺, He⁺⁺)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2138677c_845a_4bc2_8be7_7b0a07b4777d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Removal of material by means of rigid or flexible discs or belts containing abrasives." ; + "Schleifen" ; + "Grinding"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Removal of material by means of rigid or flexible discs or belts containing abrasives." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 12258-1:2012-08" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_214e9a99_58de_40e2_86cf_fa6aa1d180a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Widening is tensile forming to increase the circumference of a hollow body. A distinction is made between: Widening, bulging." ; + "Weiten" ; + "Widening"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Widening is tensile forming to increase the circumference of a hollow body. A distinction is made between: Widening, bulging." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8585-3:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_216f448e_cdbc_4aeb_a529_7a5fe7fc38bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "UnitSymbol"@en ; + "A symbol that stands for a single unit."@en ; + "Some examples are \"Pa\", \"m\" and \"J\"."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21a13e48_e4e2_450b_ad03_d9a112daee87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "ChargedWeakBoson"@en , + "IntermediateVectorBoson"@en ; + "WBoson"@en ; + "A charged vector boson that mediate the weak interaction."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21a91e48_b6d3_4558_b08f_246433d43860 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalConductanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21aaefc1_3f86_4208_b7db_a755f31f0f8c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "HectoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"hecto\" (100)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21bc99ae_f2ba_4eb3_90c1_d81968c429e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+6 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SexticLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21e69447_1d0c_4880_ab8c_6bfbcd83aab4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AtomicAttenuationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98592911" ; + "10-52" ; + "Quotient of the linear attenuation coefficient µ and the number density, n, of atoms in the substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_21f56795_ee72_4858_b571_11cfaa59c1a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "A number individual provides the link between the ontology and the actual data, through the data property hasNumericalValue."@en , + "A number is actually a string (e.g. 1.4, 1e-8) of numerical digits and other symbols. However, in order not to increase complexity of the taxonomy and relations, here we take a number as an \"atomic\" object, without decomposit it in digits (i.e. we do not include digits in the EMMO as alphabet for numbers)."@en , + """In math usually number and numeral are distinct concepts, the numeral being the symbol or a composition of symbols (e.g. 3.14, 010010, three) and the number is the idea behind it. +More than one numeral stands for the same number. +In the EMMO abstract entities do not exists, and numbers are simply defined by other numerals, so that a number is the class of all the numerals that are equivalent (e.g. 3 and 0011 are numerals that stands for the same number). +Or alternatively, an integer numeral may also stands for a set of a specific cardinality (e.g. 3 stands for a set of three apples). Rational and real numbers are simply a syntactic arrangment of integers (digits, in decimal system). +The fact that you can't give a name to a number without using a numeral or, in case of positive integers, without referring to a real world objects set with specific cardinality, suggests that the abstract concept of number is not a concept that can be practically used. +For these reasons, the EMMO will consider numerals and numbers as the same concept."""@en ; + "Numeral"@en ; + "Number"@en ; + "A numerical data value."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_220b7201_d277_4dca_bf6a_5a5e2c4062dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CondensedMatter"@en ; + "The subject of condensed matter physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the subject deals with \"condensed\" phases of matter: systems of many constituents with strong interactions between them."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The subject of condensed matter physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the subject deals with \"condensed\" phases of matter: systems of many constituents with strong interactions between them."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_matter_physics"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_223d9523_4169_4ecd_b8af_acad1215e1ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Exponent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_22496460_c849_4bd7_8be0_9a1202506f18 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ArchetypeJoin"@en ; + "Archetype join attaches two workpiece with geometrically defined shape together, using supplementary workpiece made of amorphous material (e.g. powder)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_22522299_4091_4d1f_82a2_3890492df6db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Experiment"@en ; + "An experiment is a process that is intended to replicate a physical phenomenon in a controlled environment."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_225775f9_3bf3_4309_a7e1_aa7305c9278a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedCharmQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_22744495_4f32_4a17_b189_259c644268f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by shear stress." ; + "Schubumformen" ; + "ShearForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by shear stress." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8587:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_22a6f189_7ad7_424d_af15_5efe002c1365 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "StrangeQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strange_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2374896c_4ef8_4b3d_8c0c_0d29ba66bcfb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + + + + + ) ; + "SIMultiplePrefix"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_23bfe79a_cade_48f1_9a8c_fd96e6bac8ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-15"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "FemtoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"femto\" (1e-15)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_23eabdb5_6de6_4615_b6b1_a07b3ad32fd9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "SIPrefix"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2469e4c6_ac2e_4c8f_b49f_7b2d2e277215 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpatiallyRedundant"@en ; + "A whole with spatial parts of its same type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_246af1cb_2f80_4ff7_9add_c1dd4cfdcc93 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ParticleFluence"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleFluence" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82965908" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-15" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-18" ; + "10-43" ; + "Differential quotient of N with respect to a, where N is the number of particles incident on a sphere of cross-sectional area a."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24788d59_32f5_4339_a42a_43a102ec14a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Spanen mit geometrisch unbestimmten Schneiden" ; + "UndefinedEdgeCutting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Agent"@en ; + "A participant that is the driver of the process."@en ; + "A catalyst. A bus driver. A substance that is initiating a reaction that would not occur without its presence."@en ; + """An agent is not necessarily human. +An agent plays an active role within the process. +An agent is a participant of a process that would not occur without it."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24b30ba4_90f4_423d_93d2_fd0fde349087 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Shape4x3Matrix"@en ; + "A real matrix with shape 4x3."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24c44d2c_9ec3_438d_8cff_348cb9d7cb5c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MolarInternalEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88523106" ; + "9-6.1" ; + "Internal energy per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24dda193_ada8_433b_bb74_6ca4a0b89a20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Baryon"@en ; + "Subatomic particle which contains an odd number of valence quarks, at least 3."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baryon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_24e7961c_26c8_5ae1_a29c_c32717c40684 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 20.1797 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 10 + ] ; + "NeonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for neon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_251cfb4f_5c75_4778_91ed_6c8395212fd8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The word subjective applies to property intrisically subjective or non-well defined. In general, when an black-box-like procedure is used for the definition of the property. + +This happens due to e.g. the complexity of the object, the lack of a underlying model for the representation of the object, the non-well specified meaning of the property symbols. + +A 'SubjectiveProperty' cannot be used to univocally compare 'Object'-s. + +e.g. you cannot evaluate the beauty of a person on objective basis."""@en ; + "Subjective"@en ; + "A coded conventional that cannot be univocally determined and depends on an agent (e.g. a human individual, a community) acting as black-box."@en ; + """The beauty of that girl. +The style of your clothing."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_252cce84_cc8a_49dc_8405_0d5e06425d69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "QuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/QuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232431" ; + "10-13.1" ; + "Number describing a particular state of a quantum system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_252f143a_2c00_5d9a_a551_c07daa22c5c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 14.007 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 7 + ] ; + "NitrogenAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for nitrogen."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2531fe94_1cdf_4f36_9abc_7ab7574310db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Muon"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for muon elementary particles belonging to the second generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_253e1d54_69af_4931_90d0_5ccfd7e690ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology +Note 1 to entry: This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing (3.1.2) and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use.""" ; + "3DPrinting"@en ; + "Fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology."@en ; + "This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget """fabrication of objects through the deposition of a material using a print head, nozzle or another printer technology +Note 1 to entry: This term is often used in a non-technical context synonymously with additive manufacturing (3.1.2) and, in these cases, typically associated with machines used for non-industrial purposes including personal use.""" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO/ASTM 52900:2021(en), 3.3.1" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_254472c6_3dbd_4f02_bc43_571389cd281f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-21"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "ZeptoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"zepto\" (1e-21)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_254ff869_7d28_42dd_aedc_adb4cc8ad0cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "ActivityFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89335167" ; + "9-22" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2553c342_fc28_47d8_8e19_7a98fa08f150 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Here we consider a temporal interval that is lower than the characteristic time of the physical process that provides the causality connection between the object parts."@en ; + "SubObject"@en ; + "An object which is an holistic temporal part of another object."@en ; + "If an inhabited house is considered as an house that is occupied by some people in its majority of time, then an interval of inhabited house in which occasionally nobody is in there is no more an inhabited house, but an unhinabited house, since this temporal part does not satisfy the criteria of the whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2558579d_fd7e_4c15_8ad4_2050ca0acc5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LinearStoppingPower"@en ; + "TotalLinearStoppingPower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalLinearStoppingPower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908474" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-27" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-49" ; + "10-54" ; + "For charged particles of a given type and energy E0 the differential quotient of E with respect to x, where E is the mean energy lost by the charged particles in traversing a distance x in the given material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06035" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2563e18a_93d2_5d81_86d3_736295e9e519 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Gd"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "GadoliniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2565210a_bbcc_4c00_a122_6a608faa355b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HandlingDevice"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_256bb4be_78c6_4f2f_8589_f5e4c8339bbd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ProductionSystem"@en ; + "A network of objects that implements a production process through a series of interconnected elements."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_25e8c0c4_943a_4851_9cb7_3c4b45f69bb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Lethargy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Lethargy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25508781" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-01" ; + "10-69" ; + "Natural logarithm of the quotient of a reference energy and the kinetic energy of a neutron."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_25f5ca8e_8f7f_44d8_a392_bd3fe8894458 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Plane"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_25f8b804_9a0b_4387_a3e7_b35bce5365ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Photon"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for photons elementary particles."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_260dfba7_f7ab_4e5d_99e5_137600778220 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AlphaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AlphaDisintegrationEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98146025" ; + "10-32" ; + "Sum of the kinetic energy of the α-particle produced in the disintegration process and the recoil energy of the product atom in a reference frame in which the emitting nucleus is at rest before its disintegration."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_262d4582_15b9_4685_b693_24f8e9ead98d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HelmholtzFreeEnergy"@en ; + "HelmholtzEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865821" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-24" ; + "5-20.4" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02772" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_263d9161_5a7c_4900_a49b_55f012b3fe07 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermochemicalTreatment"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26586828_3b8c_4d8b_9c6c_0bc2502f26ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChemicalName"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2666a7e3_2ad4_49a0_899e_329607231f4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SerialStep"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_268a8a97_3a6f_4022_93da_962a66827cdc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "C#"@en ; + "CSharp"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26922e28_b266_46c1_b93e_4940633ba5e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OxidationState"@en ; + "OxidationNumber"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484152" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-25" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Oxidation_state" ; + "Charge number that an atom within a molecule would have if all the ligands were removed along with the electron pairs that were shared."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidation_state" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04363" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26a38b26_38ea_4acf_b212_db9e34c71b7a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Positron"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26b13395_0031_4da2_b4d0_55eca1792107 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SectionModulus"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SectionModulus" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930808" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-31" ; + "4-22" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26b7c6ca_6c6c_52e0_ba01_dcc883e64d46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "N"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NitrogenSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26c6f1b3_c33f_4804_a3e8_3c5c931582b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelaxationTime"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106041085" ; + "12-32.1" ; + "time constant for scattering, trapping or annihilation of charge carriers, phonons or other quasiparticles"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_26f34447_32ec_48ce_9baa_4afec09120f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InterferenceFitting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_27367073_ed8a_481a_9b07_f836dfe31f7f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Since the nucleus account for nearly all of the total mass of atoms (with the electrons and nuclear binding energy making minor contributions), the atomic mass measured in Da has nearly the same value as the mass number."@en , + "The atomic mass is often expressed as an average of the commonly found isotopes."@en ; + "AtomicMass"@en ; + "The mass of an atom in the ground state."@en ; + "10-4.1" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00496" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_276f1224_fdc1_42ac_bd27_03d6dcec191a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ThermalDiffusionCoefficient" ; + "ThermalDiffusivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381809" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-53" ; + "5-14" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_27c5d8c6_8af7_4d63_beb1_ec37cd8b3fa3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PhysicsEquation"@en ; + "An 'equation' that stands for a 'physical_law' by mathematically defining the relations between physics_quantities."@en ; + """The Newton's equation of motion. +The Schrödinger equation. +The Navier-Stokes equation."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_27c8e4db_eb18_402c_951e_6a38751cf1d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-4 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_28fbea28_2204_4613_87ff_6d877b855fcd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Array subclasses with a specific shape can be constructed with cardinality restrictions. + +See Shape4x3Matrix as an example."""@en , + "Arrays are ordered objects, since they are a subclasses of Arrangement."@en ; + "Array"@en ; + "Arrays are ordered mathematical objects who's elementary spatial parts are numbers. Their dimensionality is constructed with spatial direct parthood, where 1-dimensional arrays have spatial direct parts Number and n-dimensional array have spatial direct parts (n-1)-dimensional arrays."@en ; + """A Vector is a 1-dimensional Array with Number as spatial direct parts, +a Matrix is a 2-dimensional Array with Vector as spatial direct parts, +an Array3D is a 3-dimensional Array with Matrix as spatial direct parts, +and so forth..."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29108c7c_9087_4992_ab1c_02561665df21 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CompositeFermion"@en ; + """Examples of composite particles with half-integer spin: +spin 1/2: He3 in ground state, proton, neutron +spin 3/2: He5 in ground state, Delta baryons (excitations of the proton and neutron)"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_291a1550_d4cb_5934_b0db_0ea3c6a23932 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 223.01974 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 87 + ] ; + "FranciumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for francium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ISQDerivedQuantity"@en ; + "Derived quantities defined in the International System of Quantities (ISQ)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29791c75_2899_47a8_bfad_fc239aa4dd2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QueryLanguage"@en ; + "A construction language used to make queries in databases and information systems."@en ; + "SQL, SPARQL"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29836ff7_d416_49ae_b76b_f367c326b107 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenTopAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29987c5a_a7fb_5207_9610_b94316977a3d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 231.03588 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 91 + ] ; + "ProtactiniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for protactinium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_299f6949_6bf2_4ee6_9ec7_fd742881fb27 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType8"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29afdf54_90ae_4c98_8845_fa9ea3f143a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DefiningEquation"@en ; + "An equation that define a new variable in terms of other mathematical entities."@en ; + """The definition of velocity as v = dx/dt. + +The definition of density as mass/volume. + +y = f(x)"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29ce946a_f164_43ea_b9f8_0cb4f1022853 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AntiMuon"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29d24a97_f3bd_4e9b_934d_9da589f719e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueBottomAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_29edd972_2e77_4658_8106_01c86b3b10a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BindingFraction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BindingFraction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98058362" ; + "10-23.2" ; + "The ratio of the binding energy of a nucleus to the atomic mass number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a068ad0_582c_4f50_90d2_89d9e28977c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerPressureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a0e5777_348c_475b_adf0_1b1e71a29bc9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PhaseAngle"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415829" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-07-04" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=141-01-01" ; + "3-7" ; + "Angular measure between the positive real axis and the radius of the polar representation of the complex number in the complex plane."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a0f30f5_bb26_4235_9d67_a6b22aca78e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MuonAntiNeutrino"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a61986e_772c_5f68_bdc9_80adbc618e41 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 51.9961 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 24 + ] ; + "ChromiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for chromium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a67f539_d503_4e98_934e_50d4a9ae6cfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreicElectricCharge"@en , + "SurfaceChargeDensity"@en ; + "SurfaceDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12799324" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-08" ; + "6-4" ; + "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the area."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06159" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a888cdf_ec4a_4ec5_af1c_0343372fc978 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The word objective does not mean that each observation will provide the same results. It means that the observation followed a well defined procedure. + +This class refers to what is commonly known as physical property, i.e. a measurable property of physical system, whether is quantifiable or not."""@en ; + "Objective"@en ; + "A coded conventional that is determined by each interpeter following a well defined determination procedure through a specific perception channel."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2a971203_58d5_4039_98ce_be7eafb2b14f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MolecularPartitionFunction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96192064" ; + "9-35.4" ; + "Partition function of a molecule."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2ae37adf_07f2_4920_8ec6_084c69761e34 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AbsoluteActivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsoluteActivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56638155" ; + "9-18" ; + "The exponential of the ratio of the chemical potential to R*T where R is the gas constant and T the thermodynamic temperature."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00019" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b0a1578_ae70_4cd1_940d_54d9c220d8f7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MobilityRatio"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MobilityRatio" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106010255" ; + "12-31" ; + "Quotient of electron and hole mobility."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b1303e8_d4c3_453b_9918_76f1d009543f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "*" + ] ; + "Multiplication"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b1fb71c_0eb0_445c_9be7_fb5d30ae79fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MixedTiling"@en ; + "A well formed tessellation with at least a junction tile."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b243e59_3a2a_412e_9a58_81d1e5c92fbe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "p" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-12"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Pico"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b4783a6_36ad_48c8_8f5d_fe7c05ad298b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "Forming"@en , + "Umformen"@de ; + "ReshapeManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing in which workpieces are produced from solid raw parts through permanent deformation, provided that neither material is added nor removed."@en ; + "The mass of the raw part is equal to the mass of the finished part."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b524942_4e3e_403a_b4ab_2b53750f3d3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +reaction sintering: process wherein at least two constituents of a powder mixture react during sintering"""@en ; + "ReactionSintering"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +reaction sintering: process wherein at least two constituents of a powder mixture react during sintering"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.55"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b69b940_a4ab_40dc_b565_8daab23e4df2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhaseSpeed"@en ; + "PhaseVelocity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13824" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-13" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Phase_velocity" ; + "3-23.1" ; + "For a sinusoidal wave at a given point, velocity in the direction of propagation of the wavefront corresponding to a specified phase."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_velocity" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b6dcba2_8e5f_50fb_8242_26fa609379a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 40.078 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 20 + ] ; + "CalciumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for calcium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2b9cbfb5_dbd0_4a68_9c6f_acc41b40dd72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Conversion of materials and assembly of components for the manufacture of products" , + "Technology is the application of knowledge for achieving practical goals in a reproducible way." , + "Technology refers to methods, systems, and devices which are the result of scientific knowledge being used for practical purposes." , + "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts or systems in order to solve a problem or to achieve an objective which can result in a product or process" , + "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or achieve an objective" ; + "ProductionEngineeringProcess"@en ; + "TechnologyProcess"@en ; + "Class that includes the application of scientific knowledge, tools and techniques in order to transform a precursor object (ex. conversion of material) following a practic purpose." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Conversion of materials and assembly of components for the manufacture of products" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 14943:2006-03" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Technology is the application of knowledge for achieving practical goals in a reproducible way." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Technology refers to methods, systems, and devices which are the result of scientific knowledge being used for practical purposes." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.collinsdictionary.com/it/dizionario/inglese/technology" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts or systems in order to solve a problem or to achieve an objective which can result in a product or process" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 14034:2016-11" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "application of scientific knowledge, tools, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or achieve an objective" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "EN 16603-11:2019-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2bf617c6_e57b_430b_9f37_fcf2cfda719e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SandMolds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2c224eb4_cb86_44a4_a067_8969ead598d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerLengthTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2c33f59a_fbeb_445e_aea9_8b05738b5f8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GFactorOfAtom"@en ; + "LandeFactor" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LandeGFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191684" ; + "10-14.1" ; + "Quotient of the magnetic dipole moment of an atom, and the product of the total angular momentum quantum number and the Bohr magneton."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2c701f72_a859_5e33_9552_b6bdbcbd28d9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 54.938044 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 25 + ] ; + "ManganeseAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for manganese."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2c85ff7a_835c_5559_b369_193683d631c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 4.002602 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 2 + ] ; + "HeliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for helium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2c9f993c_5b30_40a5_a471_808f7eb719db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivePower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivePower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820042" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-42" ; + "6-56" ; + "Average power over a period."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2ce04004_62cf_4394_b6a2_b45fce1aebfe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ISO80000Categorised"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2d2ecd97_067f_4d0e_950c_d746b7700a31 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "Collection"@en ; + """A collection is the concept that complements the item concept, being an entity that possesses at least one part non directly causally connected with the rest. +A collection can be partitioned in maximally connected items called members. The members are self-connected entities and there is no direct causality relation between them. +The combination of collection and item concepts is the EMMO mereocausality alternative to set theory. However, two items can be members only if they are non direct causally connected, giving some constraints to a collection definition. For example, two entities which are directly connected cannot be two distinct members, while their interiors (i.e. the entities obtained by removing the layer of parts that provides the causal contact between them) can be."""@en ; + "The class of not direct causally self-connected world entities."@en ; + "The collection of users of a particular software, the collection of atoms that have been part of that just dissociated molecule."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:annotatedTarget [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "Every collection has at least two item members, since a collection of one item is a self-connected entity (and then an item)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Collection"@en ; + "From Latin collectio, from colligere ‘gather together’."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2d66cf6d_9396_40c8_bb82_324ab19067ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-2 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerMassPressureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2d72e38c_d587_437f_98f6_f2718fb130eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Declarer"@en ; + "An interpreter who establish the connection between an conventional sign and an object according to a specific convention."@en ; + "A scientist that assigns a quantity to a physical objects without actually measuring it but taking it for granted due to its previous experience (e.g. considering an electron charge as 1.6027663e-19 C, assigning a molecular mass to a gas only by the fact of a name on the bottle)." , + "Someone who assigns a name to an object." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2da7408f_d389_4245_887d_a1743b81a9b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AccelerationUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2dc17698_8cd9_562e_8eca_7818d507c813 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cl"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ChlorineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2dd512a1_5187_47cc_b0b8_141214e22b59 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidSolidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of solid in a solid continuum phase."@en ; + "Granite, sand, dried concrete."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e19759a_b728_4a42_8a0c_5e6c57ea4811 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DissociationConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898254" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-10"@en ; + "ratio of the number of dissociated molecules of a specified type to the total number of dissolved molecules of this type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e36028f_f5a0_5a5a_af66_c357fb64765e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 252.083 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 99 + ] ; + "EinsteiniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for einsteinium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e46d966_9f14_4673_821e_7c7cf2957926 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WellFormedTile"@en ; + "SpatioTemporalTile" ; + . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e6c62da_2836_42c1_b2f9_dd801eef5992 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NeutronNumber"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970319" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-34" ; + "10-1.2" ; + "Number of neutrons in an atomic nucleus."@en ; + "Atomic number (proton number) plus neutron number equals mass number."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_number" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04119" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e6eba5e_8c55_534c_b955_f09296e190e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 144.242 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 60 + ] ; + "NeodymiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for neodymium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2e96348b_f8d1_5877_a5c5_b6863c5ebcf2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ne"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NeonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2ed364b1_affe_4711_a83f_74bfd57b94ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ActivityOfSolvent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89486193" ; + "9-27.1" ; + "For a solvent in a solution, quotient of the absolute activity and that of the pure substance at the same temperature and pressure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2f31340f_59ca_4a57_8513_269837af3796 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthTimePerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fb9b3ca_a3ba_4176_b9dc_ce5449286195 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LongRangeOrderParameter"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Long-RangeOrderParameter" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105496124" ; + "12-5.2" ; + "Fraction of atoms in an Ising ferromagnet having magnetic moments in one direction, minus the fraction having magnetic moments in the opposite direction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + rdfs:comment "A standalone atom can be bonded with other atoms by intermolecular forces (i.e. dipole–dipole, London dispersion force, hydrogen bonding), since this bonds does not involve electron sharing."@en ; + "StandaloneAtom"@en ; + "An atom that does not share electrons with other atoms."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2ff07b07_c447_490f_903a_f6a72a12d7bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Shape3Vector"@en ; + "A real vector with 3 elements."@en ; + "The quantity value of physical quantities if real space is a Shape3Vector."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30261696_a8a4_44ce_9bf5_b18201a83c76 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-4 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerQuarticTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3086e6a8_edd9_4592_b33c_66d818835951 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Flanging"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electroplating"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_311ba558_6444_4de1_9c68_5009b9dfb80c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType1"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_314d0bd5_67ed_437e_a609_36d46147cea7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "While every 'process' in the EMMO involves physical objects, this class is devoted to represent real world objects that express a phenomenon relevant for the ontologist"@en ; + "PhysicalPhenomenon"@en ; + "A 'process' that is recognized by physical sciences and is categorized accordingly."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31557fae_b039_491c_bcbb_0ccb8711d5a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sol"@en ; + "A colloid in which small particles (1 nm to 100 nm) are suspended in a continuum phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3181bb28_623b_4411_ad79_80277c661322 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NewtonianConstantOfGravityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31b393c5_4cfe_4ad4_a9a4_0eafcb7fbd1a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IonDensity"@en ; + "IonNumberDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98831218" ; + "10-62.2" ; + "Number of ions per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Energy is often defined as \"ability of a system to perform work\", but it might be misleading since is not necessarily available to do work."@en ; + "Energy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Energy" ; + "5-20-1" ; + "A property of objects which can be transferred to other objects or converted into different forms."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02101" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_31fda9f8_24e1_5c53_8616_a63cee7613de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Lv"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LivermoriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_32129fb5_df25_48fd_a29c_18a2f22a2dd5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "SIUnitSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3213514e_b1ba_506c_ae22_d4e3a688ddf3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 278.156 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 109 + ] ; + "MeitneriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for meitnerium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_321af35f_f0cc_4a5c_b4fe_8c2c0303fb0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricConductanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3227b821_26a5_4c7c_9c01_5c24483e0bd0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DimensionlessUnit"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/UNITLESS"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The subclass of measurement units with no physical dimension."@en ; + """Refractive index +Plane angle +Number of apples"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_322ce14e_9ede_4841_ad70_302b4d6c5f28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InternalStep"@en ; + "A generic step in a workflow, that is not the begin or the end."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_326e7731_76c5_402d_a041_c9b48a736963 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromIonised"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3275b6e9_05f1_4912_954f_7d64ac12b2d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ScalarMeson"@en ; + "A meson with spin zero and even parity."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar_meson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Radius"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Radius" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173817" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-25"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Radius" ; + "3-1.6" ; + "Distance from the centre of a circle to the circumference."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_32e701c0_a925_49df_9829_0931b8554807 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Structural"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_32f55395_8b94_40de_a103_bffa5c121d98 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ParticulateMatter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33433bb1_c68f_45ee_a466_f01e2c57b214 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3371fb68_5f07_467c_ada6_5aa3da3808d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassLengthPerCubicTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3397f270_dfc1_4500_8f6f_4d0d85ac5f71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "ChemicalSubstance"@en ; + "Molecule"@en ; + "An atom_based state defined by an exact number of e-bonded atomic species and an electron cloud made of the shared electrons."@en ; + "H₂0, C₆H₁₂O₆, CH₄"@en ; + """An entity is called essential if removing one direct part will lead to a change in entity class. +An entity is called redundand if removing one direct part will not lead to a change in entity class."""@en , + """This definition states that this object is a non-periodic set of atoms or a set with a finite periodicity. +Removing an atom from the state will result in another type of atom_based state. +e.g. you cannot remove H from H₂0 without changing the molecule type (essential). However, you can remove a C from a nanotube (redundant). C60 fullerene is a molecule, since it has a finite periodicity and is made of a well defined number of atoms (essential). A C nanotube is not a molecule, since it has an infinite periodicity (redundant)."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33b6c84d_e139_418c_8f8c_f1d45f94df46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-1 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalResistivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33e0ac8b_a318_4285_b1de_e95347784632 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidLiquidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a solid continuum phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_33fe9747_d66f_4f88_b2c1_951279dbca59 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E12"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Tera"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StandardAbsoluteActivityInAMixture"@en ; + "StandardAbsoluteActivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StandardAbsoluteActivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89406159" ; + "9-23" ; + "For a substance in a mixture, the absolute activity of the pure substance at the same temperature but at standard pressure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3434b127_1820_43a7_9e13_b96f25e66ee8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ActivityCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivityCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745224" ; + "9-25" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00116" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_348d39f7_6a17_49d1_9860_9b33b69b51de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SourceCode"@en ; + "A programming language entity expressing a formal detailed plan of what a software is intended to do."@en ; + "A source code is the companion of an application, being it the entity used to generate the application list of CPU executable instructions."@en , + "Source code (also referred to as source or code) is the version of software as it is originally written (i.e., typed into a computer) by a human in plain text (i.e., human readable alphanumeric characters)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Source code (also referred to as source or code) is the version of software as it is originally written (i.e., typed into a computer) by a human in plain text (i.e., human readable alphanumeric characters)."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://www.linfo.org/source_code.html"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_34bdb169_90da_4d38_a351_647071804e5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BetaDisintegrationEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98148340" ; + "10-34" ; + "Sum of the maximum beta-particle kinetic energy and the recoil energy of the atom produced in a reference frame in which the emitting nucleus is at rest before its disintegration."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3528547f_cefe_4f24_bc46_936b39f711eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermomechanicalTreatment"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3532cc67_472a_4227_96f4_04b93146cec3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3565b4e7_51bd_57e5_afde_60be404857cf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PraseodymiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_357b32b5_7d1b_5649_b9bd_2b1b9359fcd0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Er"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ErbiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_359312ca_1d9d_4765_b20b_28d9f45d77e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+3 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricResistivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_35d2e130_6e01_41ed_94f7_00b333d46cf9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "In Peirce semiotics this kind of sign category is called symbol. However, since symbol is also used in formal languages, the name is changed in conventional."@en ; + "Conventional"@en ; + "A 'Sign' that stands for an 'Object' through convention, norm or habit, without any resemblance to it."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_35d4c439_fcb6_4399_a855_a89a207b41e9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Description"@en ; + "A coded that is not atomic with respect to a code of description."@en ; + "A biography."@en , + "A sentence about some object, depticting its properties."@en ; + "A description is a collection of properties that depicts an object. It is not atomic since it is made of several properties collected together."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_35e1dd93_2cb6_4cea_b201_31036e113f61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SolidAngle"@en ; + "SolidAngularMeasure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SolidAngle" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208476" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-46" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Solid_angle" ; + "3-8" ; + "Measure of a conical geometric figure, called solid angle, formed by all rays, originating from a common point, called the vertex of the solid angle, and passing through the points of a closed, non-self-intersecting curve in space considered as the border of a surface."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_angle" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_360adeca_9eee_4bb9_a5ca_728756c1ed4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+7 L-3 M-2 I+3 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CubicElectricChargeLengthPerSquareEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3657c87f_ee9a_41fd_9dd0_97fb524dba1a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermalUtilizationFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalUtilizationFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99197650" ; + "10-76" ; + "In an infinite medium, the quotient of the number of thermal neutrons absorbed in a fissionable nuclide or in a nuclear fuel, as specified, and the total number of thermal neutrons absorbed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36a32a8c_8307_5b09_adcb_bbaeb9e36b49 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "F"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "FluorineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36a4c1ca_5085_49ca_9e13_4c70d00c50a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Deducer"@en ; + "An interpreter who establish the connection between an index sign and an object according to a causal contiguity."@en ; + "Someone who deduces an emotional status of a persona according to facial expression." , + "Someone who deduces the occurring of a physical phenomenon through other phenomena." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36a9bf69_483b_42fd_8a0c_7ac9206320bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "C"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36ab7281_0187_568f_b0b4_61e33dc08cfc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 107.8682 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 47 + ] ; + "SilverAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for silver."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36c79456_e29c_400d_8bd3_0eedddb82652 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The definition of an arrangement implies that its spatial direct parts are not gained or lost during its temporal extension (they exist from the left to the right side of the time interval), so that the cardinality of spatial direct parts in an arrangement is constant. +This does not mean that there cannot be a change in the internal structure of the arrangement direct parts. It means only that this change must not affect the existence of the direct part itself."""@en , + "The use of spatial direct parthood in state definition means that an arrangement cannot overlap in space another arrangement that is direct part of the same whole."@en ; + "MereologicalState"@en ; + "Arrangement"@en ; + "A causal object which is tessellated with only spatial direct parts."@en ; + """e.g. the existent in my glass is declared at t = t_start as made of two direct parts: the ice and the water. It will continue to exists as state as long as the ice is completely melt at t = t_end. The new state will be completely made of water. Between t_start and t_end there is an exchange of molecules between the ice and the water, but this does not affect the existence of the two states. + +If we partition the existent in my glass as ice surrounded by several molecules (we do not use the object water as direct part) then the appearance of a molecule coming from the ice will cause a state to end and another state to begin."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_36e03182_1be9_497c_bb71_e26fbb9160d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowerPerAreaVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_375aaa5a_998f_4626_83e0_c7d7e52a6565 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChipboardManufacturing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_376d013c_b703_40dc_bd8d_23145dfed2e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MeanMassRange"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanMassRange" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98681670" ; + "10-57" ; + "Product of the mean linear range R and the mass density ρ of the material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03783" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3789d3c5_77f4_456e_b7ed_40e670f47e52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RotationalFrequency"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-42" ; + "3-17.2" ; + "Magnitude of the angular velocity ω divided by the angle 2π, thus n = |ω|/2π."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_37f1613c_c905_4cce_bcf4_ef0964c19e5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OrbitalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OrbitalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916324" ; + "10-13.3" ; + "Atomic quantum number related to the orbital angular momentum l of a one-electron state."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_380f1ba6_b4f3_51e2_a63f_ceeeca2ed2f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 227.02775 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 89 + ] ; + "ActiniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for actinium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_381b6a6e_6e8e_461a_8591_d7a60e823d4d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BlowMolding"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_385de036_637c_48fa_b6d5_5dca6f79d350 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PrincipalQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PrincipalQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q867448" ; + "10-13.2" ; + "Atomic quantum number related to the number n−1 of radial nodes of one-electron wave functions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_38626021_30ac_5bd1_8776_0541a8341bf2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ca"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CalciumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_387b0334_aff8_4b3f_9062_8ad051f72e91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedBottomQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_38a53b33_0eda_45fd_b955_69d2f0d3f9de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "SecondPolarMomentOfArea"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SecondPolarMomentOfArea" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049636" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-30" ; + "4-21.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_38b579de_4331_40e0_803d_09efa298e726 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "PhysicalObject"@en ; + "A CausalSystem whose quantum parts are all bonded to the rest of the system."@en ; + """It is natural to define entities made or more than one smaller parts according to some unity criteria. One of the most general one applicable to causal systems is to ask that all the quantum parts of the system are bonded to the rest. +In other words, causal convexity excludes all quantums that leave the system (no more interacting), or that are not yet part of it (not yet interacting). +So, a photon leaving a body is not part of the body as convex system, while a photon the is carrier of electromagnetic interaction between two molecular parts of the body, is part of the convex body."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "PhysicalObject"@en ; + "From Latin physica \"study of nature\" (and Ancient Greek φυσικός, “natural”), and Medieval Latin obiectum (“object”, literally “thrown against”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_38d00e5f_d759_4dcc_8551_ab95865cf799 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PseudovectorMeson"@en ; + "A meson with total spin 1 and even parit."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudovector_meson" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_38d65ffa_353f_4820_8781_ff986b63e517 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The solubility may be expressed as a concentration, molality, mole fraction, mole ratio, etc."@en ; + "Solubility"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170731" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-15" ; + "The analytical composition of a saturated solution, expressed in terms of the proportion of a designated solute in a designated solvent, is the solubility of that solute."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05740" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_39348191_08fd_4bb6_9b1e_012d5b2f1ff6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ClassicallyDefinedMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_39362460_2a97_4367_8f93_0418c2ac9a08 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Point"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_394390c8_7b29_4c0a_9104_2d2bc8780138 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LorenzNumber"@en ; + "LorenzCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LorenzCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105728754" ; + "12-18" ; + "Quotient of thermal conductivity, and the product of electric conductivity and thermodynamic temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3967de47_343f_4bab_aada_b4bec73d11da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InspectionDevice"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_399426d1_c4cc_414c_806f_47096c72d634 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LinearExpansionCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearExpansionCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74760821" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-27" ; + "5-3.1" ; + "Relative change of length per change of temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3995e22d_5720_4dcf_ba3b_d0ce03f514c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Gel"@en ; + "A soft, solid or solid-like colloid consisting of two or more components, one of which is a liquid, present in substantial quantity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3997e1f5_f478_4572_a030_4b8e7e5cc63a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConfigurationLanguage"@en ; + "A construction language used to write configuration files."@en ; + ".ini files"@en , + "Files in the standard .config directory on Unix systems."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_file#Configuration_languages"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_39a4e2a4_d835_426d_b497_182d06e1caff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IndexSemiosis"@en ; + "Deduction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_39d5c9c4_7d24_4409_ba3b_60ca3afde902 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by uniaxial or multiaxial compressive stress." , + "lasciano tensioni residue di compressione" ; + "Druckumformen" ; + "CompressiveForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by uniaxial or multiaxial compressive stress." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8583-1:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a185e6c_9e19_4776_b583_19c978156aa0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + ) ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si-brochure/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf" ; + "SIBaseUnit"@en ; + "The base units in the SI system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a204900_2b33_47d1_b444_815cc4c8cffa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E12"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "TeraPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"tera\" (1e12)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a5b4cf3_08d7_4107_be20_cdd0ef7fc73c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ChemicalAffinity"@en ; + "AffinityOfAChemicalReaction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChemicalAffinity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q382783" ; + "9-30" ; + "Describes elements' or compounds' readiness to form bonds." ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00178" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a6578ac_aee0_43b9_9bc6_1eb208c8c9a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Porosity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=801-31-32" ; + "Ratio of void volume and total volume of a porous material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04762" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a713a3d_dee2_4acd_bc30_5d2b23f605cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith , + ; + "ThermodynamicCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermodynamicCriticalMagneticFluxDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106103200" ; + "12-36.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3a948fa6_033a_4bb2_a319_36a45741d832 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Tau"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for tau elementary particles belonging to the third generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_(particle)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ab4154b_d163_4236_8251_8917b07c2788 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueTopQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ab914c1_5d8d_4a6e_804b_84aa89623c48 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstructionLanguage"@en ; + "A computer language by which a human can specify an executable problem solution to a computer."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_construction#Construction_languages"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b031fa9_8623_4ea5_8b57_bcafb70c5c8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "App"@en , + "Application"@en ; + "ApplicationProgram"@en ; + "A program aimed to provide a specific high level function to the user, usually hiding lower level procedures."@en ; + "Word processors, graphic image processing programs, database management systems, numerical simulation software and games."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b19eab4_79be_4b02_bdaf_ecf1f0067a68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Observation"@en ; + "A characterisation of an object with an actual interaction."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Observation"@en ; + "From Latin observare (“to watch, note, mark, heed, guard, keep, pay attention to, regard, comply with, etc.”), from ob (“before”) + servare (“to keep”),"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b1b64d1_60c9_4689_a300_eb9cd56e368b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AtomicAndNuclearPhysicsQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-10."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b246b97_b2d1_4e6b_8d3f_669ebd4ddbd6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeMassExcess"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassExcess" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98038610" ; + "10-22.1" ; + "Quotient of mass excess and the unified atomic mass constant."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b586409_b05e_4129_ab40_93768eef503f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "Written as pOH"@en ; + "POH"@en ; + """number quantifying the acidic or the alkaline character of a solution, equal to the negative of the decimal logarithm of ion activity aOH- of the hydroxide anion OH- +pH = −10 log(a_OH-)"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3b931698_937e_49be_ab1b_36fa52d91181 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MagneticFlux"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFlux" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-21" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Magnetic_flux" ; + "6-22.1" ; + "Measure of magnetism, taking account of the strength and the extent of a magnetic field."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_flux" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03684" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3bb84fc5_5cb4_5250_ba87_169ae90ec6d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 6.94 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 3 + ] ; + "LithiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for lithium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3bc0aedf_c43e_5d30_8688_44d19900a68b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 102.9055 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 45 + ] ; + "RhodiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for rhodium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3bf0809d_2f7c_5282_b7fd_2e5486f6dbd3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ac"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ActiniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c424d37_cf62_41b1_ac9d_a316f8d113d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlgebricOperator"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c5b33a1_4f28_41f9_b725_1994df79bf55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ApplicationSpecificScript"@en ; + "A scripting language developed specifically for an application, so that it's usage and interpretation is limited in this context." ; + "Scripting file for the execution of modelling software such as LAMMPS, OpenFOAM, or for general purpose platforms such as MATLAB or Mathematica." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c7affee_09ed_42e7_a190_4a10c75ab6dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PrecipitationHardening"@en ; + "hardening of a workpiece caused by the precipitation of one or more compounds from a supersaturated solid solution" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "hardening of a workpiece caused by the precipitation of one or more compounds from a supersaturated solid solution" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 4885:2018-02" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InvariantMass"@en , + "ProperMass"@en ; + "RestMass"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RestMass" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96941619" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-03" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-16" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Mass_in_special_relativity" ; + "10-2" ; + "For particle X, mass of that particle at rest in an inertial frame."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invariant_mass" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3cae45cc_3b57_469c_a695_713735886f31 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectronAffinity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronAffinity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105846486" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-22" ; + "12-25" ; + "energy difference between an electron at rest at infinity and an electron at the lowest level of the conduction band in an insulator or semiconductor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3cb27225_df45_4616_aa3b_32dba383524c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +liquid-phase sintering: sintering of a powder or compact containing at least two constituents, under conditions such that a liquid phase is formed"""@en ; + "LiquidPhaseSintering"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +liquid-phase sintering: sintering of a powder or compact containing at least two constituents, under conditions such that a liquid phase is formed"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.32"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3cb55500_dc5b_4586_bbf3_1d4158afac35 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EntropyPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3d254432_6f8f_4a6d_9eb3_4ab54388171b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3d54c1e7_69d6_4736_92ff_595f31109f2a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeDensity"@en ; + "RelativeMassDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11027905" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-08" ; + "4-4"@en ; + "Mass density ρ of a substance divided by the mass density ρ0 of a reference substance, under conditions that should be specified for both substances."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05262" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3d77504a_a1fe_485f_aabb_6750598fe1ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AtomicPhysicsCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Cross-Section.html" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17128025" ; + "10-38.1" ; + "Measure of probability that a specific process will take place in a collision of two particles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3df10765_f6ff_4c9e_be3d_10b1809d78bd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DoseEquivalent"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DoseEquivalent" ; + "10-83.1" ; + "A dose quantity used in the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) system of radiological protection."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02101" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3df1408c_df34_4037_8584_c25f854bb346 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3e1a8604_8d5a_470d_bb4a_865c65728986 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "UnifiedAtomicMassConstant" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817337" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-23" ; + "10-4.3" ; + "1/12 of the mass of an atom of the nuclide 12C in the ground state at rest."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00497" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3e309118_e8b7_4021_80f4_642d2df65d94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Line"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Variations in data are generated by an agent (not necessarily human) and are intended to be decoded by the same or another agent using the same encoding rules. +Data are always generated by an agent but not necessarily possess a semantic meaninig, either because it's lost or unknown or because simply they possess none (e.g. a random generation of symbols). +A data object may be used as the physical basis for a sign, under Semiotics perspective."""@en ; + "EncodedVariation"@en ; + "EncodedData"@en ; + "A causal object whose properties variation are encoded by an agent and that can be decoded by another agent according to a specific rule."@en ; + """A Radio Morse Code transmission can be addressed by combination of perspectives. + +Physicalistic: the electromagnetic pulses can be defined as individual A (of type Field) and the strip of paper coming out a printer receiver can be defined as individual B (of type Matter). +Data: both A and B are also DiscreteData class individuals. In particular they may belong to a MorseData class, subclass of DiscreteData. +Perceptual: B is an individual belonging to the graphical entities expressing symbols. In particular is a formula under the MorseLanguage class, made of a combination of . and - symbols. +Semiotics: A and B can be signs if they refers to something else (e.g. a report about a fact, names)."""@en , + "A signal through a cable. A sound wave. Words on a page. The pattern of excited states within a computer RAM."@en ; + """We call \"decoding\" the act of recognise the variation according to a particular rule and generate another equivalent schema (e.g. in the agent's cognitive apparatus, as another form of data). +We call \"interpreting\" the act of providing semantic meaning to data, which is covered by the semiotic perspective."""@en ; + "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data"^^xsd:anyURI . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget """We call \"decoding\" the act of recognise the variation according to a particular rule and generate another equivalent schema (e.g. in the agent's cognitive apparatus, as another form of data). +We call \"interpreting\" the act of providing semantic meaning to data, which is covered by the semiotic perspective."""@en ; + "The electronical state of the RAM of my laptop is decoded by it as ASCII characters and printed on the screen."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ea9993c_80b9_5133_b552_dce78cd17ade + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 226.02541 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 88 + ] ; + "RadiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for radium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3eb993a1_61ae_4a20_b168_dda853f51c14 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SystemUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ec45f3b_677d_4e71_be75_6f8966b4f808 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +loose-powder sintering, gravity sintering: sintering of uncompacted powder"""@en ; + "Loose-powderSintering"@en , + "PressurelessSintering"@en ; + "GravitySintering"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 3252:2019 Powder metallurgy +loose-powder sintering, gravity sintering: sintering of uncompacted powder"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3252:ed-5:v1:en:term:3.3.33"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ecff38b_b3cf_4a78_b49f_8580abf8715b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EntropyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ee80521_3c23_4dd1_935d_9d522614a3e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Special units are semiotic shortcuts to more complex composed symbolic objects."@en ; + "SpecialUnit"@en ; + "A unit symbol that stands for a derived unit."@en ; + """Pa stands for N/m2 +J stands for N m"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3ef37f82_cd1a_4d49_ace1_83b17487c8e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MagneticAreaMoment"@en ; + "MagneticMoment"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticMoment" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242657" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-49" ; + "6-23" ; + "A vector quantity equal to the product of the current, the loop area, and the unit vector normal to the loop plane, the direction of which corresponds to the loop orientation"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03688" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f15d200_c97b_42c8_8ac0_d81d150361e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MeasuredConstant"@en ; + "For a given unit system, measured constants are physical constants that are not used to define the unit system. Hence, these constants have to be measured and will therefore be associated with an uncertainty."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f29d3e0_e9d9_5f1f_bd77_97af10125f7e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 281.166 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 111 + ] ; + "RoentgeniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for roentgenium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f2a669c_101b_428e_9cfc_0157986c36d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BohrRadius" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/constant/BohrRadius" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652571" ; + "10-6" ; + "Radius of the electron orbital in the hydrogen atom in its ground state in the Bohr model of the atom."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00693" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f2d29d9_6d27_43bd_a1bc_85475eae98be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "E" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E18"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Exa"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f7feefd_ac94_4208_8dfd_92bb50be30f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EffectiveMass"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EffectiveMass" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064434" ; + "12-30" ; + "The mass that it seems to have when responding to forces, or the mass that it seems to have when interacting with other identical particles in a thermal distribution."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f97cf06_fde4_4c2d_b867_d7983228a1ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith , + , + ; + "ParticleConcentration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39078574" ; + "9-9.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Quantum"@en ; + """A quantum is the most fundamental item (both mereologically and causally) and is considered causally self-connected by definition. +The quantum concept recalls the fact that there is lower epistemological limit to our knowledge of the universe, related to the uncertainity principle. +Space and time emerge following the network of causal connections between quantum objects. So quantum objects are adimensional objects, that precede space and time dimensions: they are simple beings (in greek οντα). +Using physics concepts, we can think the quantum as an elementary particle (e.g. an electron) in a specific state between two causal interactions."""@en ; + "The class of entities without proper parts."@en ; + "The class of the mereological and causal fundamental entities."@en ; + """From a physics perspective a quantum can be related to smallest identifiable entities, according to the limits imposed by the uncertainty principle in space and time measurements. +However, the quantum mereotopology approach is not restricted only to physics. For example, in a manpower management ontology, a quantum can stand for an hour (time) of a worker (space) activity."""@en ; + "A quantum is the EMMO mereological atomistic and causal reductionistic entity. To avoid confusion with the concept of atom coming from physics and to underline the causal reductionistic approach, we will use the expression quantum mereology, instead of atomistic mereology."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Quantum"@en ; + "From Latin quantum (plural quanta) \"as much as, so much as\"."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fb231cb_7818_5b59_b8da_b5bd2c09c0fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sc"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ScandiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fb44e47_7de9_5d86_9320_5949d8792951 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sg"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SeaborgiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe66e46_9343_4a36_b101_a732ad5f4f76 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 58.933194 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 27 + ] ; + "CobaltAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for cobalt."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LuminanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4007522b_7ab7_4855_acd2_e99e2a0690b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4024a7f8_2991_4d80_bcc9_63705aa0c750 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Displacement"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Displacement" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190291" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-29" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Displacement_(geometry)" ; + "3-1.11" ; + "vector quantity between any two points in space"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(geometry)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4091d5ec_a4df_42b9_a073_9a090839279f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Measurement of energy in a thermodynamic system."@en ; + "Enthalpy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Enthalpy" ; + "5.20-3" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02141" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_40923aa2_c600_44e4_8af8_80260ba25ab2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LarmonFrequency"@en ; + "10-15.2" ; + "Quotient of Larmor angular frequency and 2π."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_40989212_4866_41c0_8a20_84fd39540f29 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "For the dissociation of a salt AmBn → mA + nB, the solubility product is KSP = am(A) ⋅ an(B), where a is ionic activity and m and n are the stoichiometric numbers."@en ; + "SolubilityProductConstant"@en ; + "SolubilityProduct"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11229788" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-23" ; + "product of the ion activities of the ions resulting from the dissociation of a solute in a saturated solution, raised to powers equal to their stoichiometric numbers."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05742" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_40a1d85c_bcfe_48aa_89a2_79e8a8c82af1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectronDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronDensity" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=705-06-05" ; + "12-29.1" ; + "Number of electrons in conduction band per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_40e18c93_a1b5_49ff_b06a_d9d932d1fb65 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Emulsion"@en ; + "An emulsion is a mixture of two or more liquids that are normally immiscible (a liquid-liquid heterogeneous mixture)."@en ; + "Mayonnaise, milk."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_410b5956_a06d_4370_b7df_b1bd2126fb4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Screwing (screwing on, screwing in, screwing tight) is joining by pressing on by means of a self-locking thread (from: DIN 8593 Part 3/09.85)." ; + "Schrauben" ; + "Screwing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Screwing (screwing on, screwing in, screwing tight) is joining by pressing on by means of a self-locking thread (from: DIN 8593 Part 3/09.85)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-5:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_41dba862_503f_57c2_86c7_bb40030481f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 74.921595 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 33 + ] ; + "ArsenicAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for arsenic."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_41ee55be_d0e9_5f39_86a6_36b81a7bc301 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Br"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BromineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_41efdf5d_0c9c_4ea0_bb65_f8236e663be5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NumberOfEntities"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614112" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=112-01-09" ; + "9-1" ; + "Discrete quantity; number of entities of a given kind in a system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04266" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_41f2ed3b_aba4_5b99_a5a1_547109a7cb4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 262.11 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 103 + ] ; + "LawrenciumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for lawrencium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Material"@en ; + "The class of individuals standing for an amount of ordinary matter substance (or mixture of substances) in different states of matter or phases."@en ; + "A instance of a material (e.g. nitrogen) can represent different states of matter. The fact that the individual also belongs to other classes (e.g. Gas) would reveal the actual form in which the material is found."@en , + "Material usually means some definite kind, quality, or quantity of matter, especially as intended for use."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4208f937_8bad_47cf_af46_4ada75e63adb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolecularFormula"@en ; + "An expression that provides information about the element types that constiture a molecule or a molecular substance and their number." ; + "Hydrogen peroxide is H2O2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_421167c0_1ea5_405f_970f_a41e9cb308f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Namer"@en ; + "An interpreter who assigns a name to an object without any motivations related to the object characters."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_42185fe7_122c_4e0c_a3cd_659d3e21c389 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidGasSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of gas in a liquid continuum phase."@en ; + "Sparkling water"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_42955b2d_b465_4666_86cc_ea3c2d685753 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-18"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "AttoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"atto\" (1e-18)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4299e344_a321_4ef2_a744_bacfcce80afc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Job"@en ; + "Task"@en ; + "A procedure that is an hoilistic part of a workflow."@en ; + """A task is a generic part of a workflow, without taking care of the task granularities. +It means that you can declare that e.g. tightening a bolt is a task of building an airplane, without caring of the coarser tasks to which this tightening belongs."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43003c86_9d15_433b_9789_ee2940920656 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Thickness"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3589038" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-24"@en ; + "3-1.4" ; + "Shortest distance between two surfaces limiting a layer, when this distance can be considered to be constant over a region of a finite size."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4312cae4_03ba_457e_b35d_0671a7db350c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositionVector"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192388" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-03-15" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Position_(geometry)" ; + "3-1.10" ; + "Vector quantity from the origin of a coordinate system to a point in space."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Position_(geometry)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_431ce3bc_3d54_481d_a10d_7c4a4418732a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpereUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_432192c4_111f_4e80_b7cd_c6ce1c1129ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Spacing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4354ac74_7425_43ab_92e4_6dc19d1afee9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidSol"@en ; + "A type of sol in the form of one solid dispersed in liquid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PureSubstance"@en ; + "ElementalSubstance" ; + "A chemical substance composed of atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus." ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01022" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43776fc9_d712_4571_85f0_72183678039a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Product of mass and velocity."@en ; + "Momentum"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Momentum" ; + "4-8" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04007" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43815c80_05dc_5917_8d52_b200badbf1d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Db"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "DubniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a4e80d_6ae9_45ed_8cfb_fd0a5339bf87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "FundamentalInteraction"@en ; + """A fundamental physical process is made of one or more standard particles as input, and one or more standard particles as output, where each input is direct cause of each output. +Each fundamental physical phenomena refers to a Feynman diagram, hence is made at least of three standard model particles. +This requirement implies that a physical phenomena is either a decay, annihilation, interaction, collapse or creation phenomena (fundamental) or a composition of them (non-fundamental)."""@en ; + "A causal system that is the representation of a Feynman diagram, where quantum represents the real particles entering and exiting the system."@en ; + "A fundamental system is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,n) of quantums, m being the number of originating quantums, and n being the receiving quantums."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E15"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "PetaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"peta\" (1e15)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43b349fc_c7ed_480d_b0ca_9db84b700813 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ThermalTransmittance"@en ; + "CoefficientOfHeatTransfer"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CoefficientOfHeatTransfer" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634340" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-39" ; + "5-10.1" ; + "At a point on the surface separating two media with different thermodynamic temperatures, magnitude of the density of heat flow rate φ divided by the absolute value of temperature difference ΔT."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43e499a1_ca67_4380_ac08_cfc52a93ad04 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FrequencyPerVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Following the common definition of process, the reader may think that every whole should be a process, since every 4D object always has a time dimension. However, in the EMMO we restrict the meaning of the word process to items whose evolution in time have a particular meaning for the ontologist (i.e. every 4D object unfolds in time, but not every 4D time unfolding may be of interest for the ontologist and categorized as a process). + +For this reason, the definition of every specific process subclass requires the introduction of a primitive concept."""@en ; + "Occurrent"@en , + "Perdurant"@en ; + "Process"@en ; + "A whole that is identified according to a criteria based on its temporal evolution that is satisfied throughout its time extension."@en ; + "A process can be defined only according to an entity type. The minimum process is an entity made of two entities of the same type that are temporally related."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_442bd91e_a724_4e9f_89c1_18423016fb75 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "MetricPrefix"@en ; + "Dimensionless multiplicative unit prefix."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_444de087_cecb_4b21_a24c_529aa31e0f4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ParticleEmissionRate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98153151" ; + "10-36" ; + "Differential quotient of N with respect to time, where N is the number of particles being emitted from an infinitesimally small volume element in the time interval of duration dt, and dt."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4456a5d2_16a6_4ee1_9a8e_5c75956b28ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ContinuumModel"@en ; + "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of continuum volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_445d186f_1896_4752_8940_384f98440cfe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StaticFriction"@en ; + "StaticFrictionForce"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StaticFriction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90862568" ; + "4-9.3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44afb828_82bf_4091_a7a0_7c80ec47281d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AverageLogarithmicEnergyDecrement"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AverageLogarithmicEnergyDecrement.html" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940739" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-02" ; + "10-70" ; + "Average value of the increment of the lethargy per collision."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44da6d75_54a4_4aa8_bd3a_156f6e9abb8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """In the usual geometrical three-dimensional space, position vectors are quantities of the dimension length. + +-- IEC"""@en , + """Position vectors are so-called bounded vectors, i.e. their magnitude and direction depend on the particular coordinate system used. + +-- ISO 80000-3"""@en ; + "Position"@en ; + "PositionVector"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PositionVector" ; + "Vector r characterizing a point P in a point space with a given origin point O."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44ddbe46_0112_4185_b595_132866e902da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthTimeTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44eb5d63_b868_54c5_bd52_7528db10674d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ce"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CeriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44f91d47_3faf_48e2_844c_d44bbe3e22f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Machining with a circular cutting movement, usually associated with a multi-toothed tool, and with a feed movement perpendicular or oblique to the axis of rotation of the tool, to produce any workpiece surface." ; + "Fräsen" ; + "Milling"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Machining with a circular cutting movement, usually associated with a multi-toothed tool, and with a feed movement perpendicular or oblique to the axis of rotation of the tool, to produce any workpiece surface." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-3:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_44fc8c60_7a9c_49af_a046_e1878c88862c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The rest mass of an electron."@en ; + "ElectronMass"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ElectronMass" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02008" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4588526f_8553_4f4d_aa73_a483e88d599b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NeutralAtom"@en ; + "A standalone atom that has no net charge."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_45fec702_54cb_4508_b47e_bdc581229e22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "da una forma non propria ad una forma propria" ; + "FromNotProperShapeToWorkPiece"@en ; + "From Powder, from liquid, from gas" , + """Powder: +particles that are usually less than 1 mm in size""" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A measurement always implies a causal interaction between the object and the observer."@en , + "A measurement is the process of experimentally obtaining one or more measurement results that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity."@en ; + "Measurement"@en ; + "An 'observation' that results in a quantitative comparison of a 'property' of an 'object' with a standard reference based on a well defined mesurement procedure."@en ; + "measurement"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A measurement is the process of experimentally obtaining one or more measurement results that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/standard/45324.html"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46406907_9afd_424e_934a_a523f9f9cc36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolecularConcentration"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolecularConcentration" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88865973" ; + "9-9.2" ; + "Number of molecules of a substance in a mixture per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StandardConcentration"@en , + "StandardMolarConcentration"@en ; + "StandardAmountConcentration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88871689" ; + "Chosen value of amount concentration, usually equal to 1 mol dm−3."@en ; + "9-12.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05909" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46d5643b_9706_4b67_8bea_ed77d6026539 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "-" + ] ; + "Minus"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46dc0d51_b60f_49cd_8650_9aba7be3726c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Verfestigen durch Umformen" ; + "HardeningByForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Verfestigen durch Umformen" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2022-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46f0f8df_4dc6_418f_8036_10427a3a288e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "3-manifold"@en ; + "ThreeManifold"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46f70544_818e_495e_99ef_d342c54ee7dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Shot peening is shot peening for shaping or straightening workpieces by introducing residual compressive stresses (from: DIN 8200/10.82)." ; + "Umformstrahlen" ; + "FormingBlasting"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Shot peening is shot peening for shaping or straightening workpieces by introducing residual compressive stresses (from: DIN 8200/10.82)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_470697b1_a5bd_44b9_b00d_a77c9bcfb066 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenStrangeQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Elaboration"@en , + "Work"@en ; + "Procedure"@en ; + "The set of established forms or methods of an organized body for accomplishing a certain task or tasks (Wiktionary)."@en ; + "The process in which an agent works with some entities according to some existing formalised operative rules."@en ; + """The process in which a control unit of a CPU (the agent) orchestrates some cached binary data according to a list of instructions (e.g. a program). +The process in which a librarian order books alphabetically on a shelf. +The execution of an algorithm."""@en ; + "A procedure can be considered as an intentional process with a plan."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Procedure"@en ; + "From Latin pro-cedere (“to go forward, to proceed”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The set of established forms or methods of an organized body for accomplishing a certain task or tasks (Wiktionary)."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/procedure"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_47338839_6cca_4a8e_b565_3c4d5517e2c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + rdfs:comment """A chemical entity comprises the two different ways to represents matter: as single recognizable particle entity (molecular entity) and as a composition of particle entities (substance). + +This distinction is not well assessed in actual chemical nomenclature, in which an element name refers to both the pure elemental substance or the atom. + +In the EMMO we force the adoption of a more strict categorization based on mereotopology. + +The class Material hosts the subclasses for which a substance can be identified without necessarily considering its nature of molecule/atom or substance (e.g. hydrocarbon is the class of both hydrocarbon molecules or gases).""" ; + "ChemicalEntity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_476cb776_8219_418d_92e8_2fe04b1fe5cf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CarnotEfficiency"@en ; + "MaximumEfficiency"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93949862" ; + "5-25.2" ; + "Efficiency of an ideal heat engine operating according to the Carnot process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_477042ef_3173_49b2_a264_0e3270733f8c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CoherenceLength"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778793" ; + "12-38.2" ; + "Distance in a superconductor over which the effect of a perturbation is appreciable at zero thermodynamic temperature"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_479db031_b344_4488_9efa_4bc12c6c1765 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A solid is defined as a portion of matter that is in a condensed state characterised by resistance to deformation and volume changes." , + "In manufacturing, a workpiece is a single, delimited part of largely solid material that is processed in some form (e.g. stone )." , + "In physics, a rigid body (also known as a rigid object[2]) is a solid body in which deformation is zero or so small it can be neglected. The distance between any two given points on a rigid body remains constant in time regardless of external forces or moments exerted on it. A rigid body is usually considered as a continuous distribution of mass." , + "It has a shape, so we conclude that it is solid" , + "Object that is processed with a machine" , + "Seems to have to be processed through mechanical deformation. So it takes part of a manufacturing process. It is a Manufactured Product and it can be a Commercial Product" , + "The raw material or partially finished piece that is shaped by performing various operations." , + "They are not powders or threads" , + "a physical artifact, real or virtual, intended for subsequent transformation within some manufacturing operation" , + "fili e polveri non sono compresi" , + "it seems to be an intermediate product, that has to reach the final shape." , + "it seems to be solid, so it has a proper shape" , + "powder is not workpiece because it has the shape of the recipient containing them" ; + "Werkstück" ; + "WorkPiece"@en ; + "A WorkPiece is physical artifact, that has a proper shape and occupyes a proper volume intended for subsequent transformation. It is a condensed state, so it is a compact body that is processed or has to be processed." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "In manufacturing, a workpiece is a single, delimited part of largely solid material that is processed in some form (e.g. stone )." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werkst%C3%BCck" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Object that is processed with a machine" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 5349-2:2015-12" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The raw material or partially finished piece that is shaped by performing various operations." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/workpiece" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a physical artifact, real or virtual, intended for subsequent transformation within some manufacturing operation" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 23952:2020(en), 3.4.143" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_47bf3513_4ae6_4858_9c45_76e23230d68d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ConventionalSemiosis"@en ; + "Declaration"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_47eea65c_e6ce_4c95_9406_fdb1519abc87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Hot-dipGalvanizing"@en ; + "HotDipGalvanizing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_47f2da35_3b01_4290_964a_589c593e85c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PlanckFunction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PlanckFunction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76364998" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-25" ; + "5-23" ; + "Ngative quotient of Gibbs energy and temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_47fe2379_be21_48d1_9ede_402f0faf494b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidLiquidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a liquid continuum phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4817e479_e401_437e_a49b_54540b93d2a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaPerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_48540672_f1ee_4848_982f_0cd5ec396a84 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "VolumicElectromagneticEnergy"@en ; + "ElectromagneticEnergyDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticEnergyDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77989624" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-65" ; + "6-33" ; + "Arithmetic average of (electric field strength multiplied by electric flux density) and (magnetic field strength multiplied by magnetic flux density)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_485720e7_b24a_4149_86eb_9985b2bea4da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DebyeWallerFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Debye-WallerFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902587" ; + "12-8" ; + "Factor by which the intensity of a diffraction line is reduced because of the lattice vibrations."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4894a40d_6bf5_54a2_8b21_e9b278e0e973 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Eu"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "EuropiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_48a3c106_9d39_455e_a849_81ceff95bdea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaTimeTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_48be0f49_9e7f_51c1_96ce_88e7794a13b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 15.999 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 8 + ] ; + "OxygenAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for oxygen."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_48f00c52_8d3d_4e80_8d88_59fabaa01d87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricFluxUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_48fc9480_78c3_4c81_a126_019df20d58d9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + + + + + ) ; + "SISubMultiplePrefix"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_490c2981_b1cb_5f8c_be82_17a1ef1c27b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ts"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TennessineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Perspective"@en ; + "The class of causal objects that stand for world objects according to a specific representational perspective."@en ; + """This class is the practical implementation of the EMMO pluralistic approach for which the only objective categorization is provided by the Universe individual and all the Quantum individuals. +Between these two extremes, there are several subjective ways to categorize real world objects, each one provide under a 'Perspective' subclass."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Perspective"@en ; + "From medieval Latin perspectiva ‘(science of) optics’, from perspect- ‘looked at closely’, from the verb perspicere, from per- ‘through’ + specere ‘to look’."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Equipment"@en , + "Machine"@en ; + "Device"@en ; + "An object which is instrumental for reaching a particular purpose through its characteristic functioning process, with particular reference to mechanical or electronic equipment."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Equipment"@en ; + "From French équipement, from équiper ‘equip’."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Machine"@en ; + "From Latin māchina (“a machine, engine, contrivance, device, stratagem, trick”), from Doric Greek μᾱχᾰνᾱ́ (mākhanā́), cognate with Attic Greek μηχᾰνή (mēkhanḗ, “a machine, engine, contrivance, device”), from which comes mechanical."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Device"@en ; + "From Old French \"deviser\", meaning: arrange, plan, contrive. Literally \"dispose in portions,\" from Vulgar Latin \"divisare\", frequentative of Latin dividere, meaning \"to divide\"."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49804605_c0fe_4538_abda_f70ba1dc8a5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SubProcess"@en ; + "A process which is an holistic spatial part of a process."@en ; + "Breathing is a subprocess of living for a human being."@en ; + """In the EMMO the relation of participation to a process falls under mereotopology. + +Since topological connection means causality, then the only way for a real world object to participate to a process is to be a part of it."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_498aad49_f8d4_40a4_a9eb_efd563a0115f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Spray"@en ; + "A suspension of liquid droplets dispersed in a gas through an atomization process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49adf406_5c8f_498a_8c90_e4974e9e6d11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "m" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Milli"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49eb0790_50c2_5691_a8bf_dfa6f4a9f6c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 259.101 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 102 + ] ; + "NobeliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for nobelium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4a1c73f1_b6f5_4d10_a3a6_5de90bac7cd0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Estimator"@en ; + "A characteriser that declares a property for an object without actually interact with it with the specific interaction required by the property definition (i.e. infer a property from other properties)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4a464c8d_8895_44a8_a628_aed13509f1bd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + ) ; + rdfs:comment "Suspensions show no significant effect on light."@en ; + "Suspension"@en ; + "An heterogeneous mixture that contains coarsly dispersed particles (no Tyndall effect), that generally tend to separate in time to the dispersion medium phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4a465306_cb91_4458_a94a_2d0584d9aa95 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenUpAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4aa59242_76e7_5cce_a126_c7e9c657e7ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Co"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CobaltSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4b2c223f_89fb_4407_b1b6_24774b7fe770 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4b32fc1e_5293_4247_9e8d_1175df9f1c0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StrictFundamental"@en ; + "The class of individuals that satisfy a whole defining criteria (i.e. belongs to a subclass of whole) and have no proper parts that satisfy that same criteria (no parts that are of the same type of the whole)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4b3afb22_27cf_4ce3_88bc_492bfccb546b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "'acoustical' refers to the perception mechanism of the observer that can occur through a microphone, a ear."@en ; + "Sound"@en ; + "Auditory"@en ; + "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer as a sound."@en ; + """When we use the term 'sound' what are we referring to? The EMMO identifis a sound as the physical object that can be heard by the observer (more exactly, by the sensor of the observer). + +In this sense, a sound (which is an acoustical object) is to be identified as the air region that manifests the sound wave and is able to be perceived by an observer. In case the wave is travelling through water or steel, then these other media regions are the sounds. + +If the waveform is travelling through a cable as electronic signal (analog or digital) it is no more a sound, since it cannot be perceived by an observer as an acoustical object. This electrical waveform (or digital packet) is another physical that may stand for a sound if interpreted by a device (e.g. an amplifier, a DA converter)."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidSolution"@en ; + "A liquid solution made of two or more component substances."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4b77c8ac_6d0e_456a_af41_ce43601b28b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ContinuousCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4bb03d40_78d2_45a4_9cb0_4336c9fc3b70 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CausallHairedSystem"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4bc07644_8301_4aed_b21c_823f99b08d1a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "h" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Hecto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4bc29b0f_8fcc_4026_a291_f9774a66d9b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A mathematical relation that relates each element in the domain (X) to exactly one element in the range (Y)."@en ; + "FunctionDefinition"@en ; + "MathematicalFunction"@en ; + "A function defined using functional notation."@en ; + "y = f(x)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4c151909_6f26_4ef9_b43d_7c9e9514883a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PotentialEnergy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PotentialEnergy" ; + "4-28.1" ; + "The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or orientation in a potential field."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04778" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4c1f58cd_6e2c_48fb_8098_1cbb762abb05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MetallicMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4c21fb86_fdcf_444e_b498_86fe656295af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Plasma"@en ; + "A fluid in which a gas is ionized to a level where its electrical conductivity allows long-range electric and magnetic fields to dominate its behaviour."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4c3ccf65_0950_4328_b04b_91d1eaa14681 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "ThermalDiffusionFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusionFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96249629" ; + "9-40.2" ; + "Quotient of the thermal diffusion ratio and the product of the local amount-of-substance fractions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4c49ab58_a6f6_409e_b849_f873ae1dcbee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticFluxUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4cc06415_9c11_4071_b732_fd05ad750f07 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueUpAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4cdec724_8ed2_4e8e_b145_260a828bb1ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassDefect"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassDefect" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26897126" ; + "10-21.2" ; + "Sum of the product of the proton number and the hydrogen atomic mass, and the neutron rest mass, minus the rest mass of the atom."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4ce76d7f_03f8_45b6_9003_90052a79bfaa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Numerical"@en ; + "A 'Mathematical' that has no unknown value, i.e. all its 'Variable\"-s parts refers to a 'Number' (for scalars that have a built-in datatype) or to another 'Numerical' (for complex numerical data structures that should rely on external implementations)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4cf484af_082a_40f5_9f11_930bf4634482 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpatialTile"@en ; + "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole purely in spatial parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4d2ca841_6cb1_4710_a756_5b989746bca2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Is not simply a collection of machineries, since the connection between them is due to the parallel flow of processed parts that comes from a unique source and ends into a common repository."@en ; + "MachineCell"@en ; + "A group of machineries used to process a group of similar parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4d5053a7_273e_495b_8098_5aa5c0f3f925 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InjectionMolding"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4d548993_7a73_4cb1_a125_d417014b571e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MigrationArea"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MigrationArea" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98966325" ; + "10-72.3" ; + "Sum of the slowing-down area from fission energy to thermal energy and the diffusion area for thermal neutrons."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4d604a13_d1f6_42fd_818f_d3138d5e308c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Vapor"@en ; + "A liquid aerosol composed of water droplets in air or another gas."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4dae1cac_d61a_4abb_8f74_2568b7f2d6d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WNegativeBoson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4db5c662_b065_49e4_96eb_826699fa8048 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "z" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-21"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Zepto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4db96fb7_e9e0_466d_942b_f6f17bfdc145 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BinaryData"@en ; + "DigitalData"@en ; + "Discrete data that are decoded as a sequence of 1/0, or true/false, or on/off."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4dbe2b16_3e84_4049_898d_eb89bcc925a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargePerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4e099d7e_f624_4761_aff6_2ee6c63b8d2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DropForging"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4e36a0b8_e6c7_456e_bef5_c830e3c0ed17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "AntiElectronType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4e659c69_ca2d_4569_8a96_f99857a1fa32 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InorganicCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4e6c4c25_e937_40d5_9cd1_0f3b740cc0a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromGas"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4eb4cb62_10e3_41ef_9226_a53462d52357 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType4"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4ee57a22_0634_5889_a283_0b4f8e5023f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "AntimonySymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4ef8c0e4_1b0b_4699_a135_8c89ca289802 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricDisplacement"@en ; + "ElectricFluxDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricDisplacementField"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371907" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-40" ; + "6-12" ; + "Vector quantity obtained at a given point by adding the electric polarization P to the product of the electric field strength E and the electric constant ε0."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f226cf3_6d02_4d35_8566_a9e641bc6ff3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "HolisticPart"@en , + "Part"@en ; + "Role"@en ; + "An entity that is categorized according to its relation with a whole through a parthood relation and that contributes to it according to an holistic criterion, where the type of the whole is not the type of the part."@en ; + """In this class the concept of role and part are superimposed (the term part is also used to define the role played by an actor). +Here entities are categorized according to their relation with the whole, i.e. how they contribute to make a specific whole, and not what they are as separate entities. +This class is expected to host the definition of world objects as they appear in its relation with the surrounding whole (being a part implies being surrounded by something bigger to which it contributes)."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Part"@en ; + "From Latin partire, partiri ‘divide, share’."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Role"@en ; + "From French rôle, from obsolete French roule ‘roll’, referring originally to the roll of paper on which the actor's part was written."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f245147_f072_4431_b535_6241e8e87eb8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f2d1fcc_e20c_4479_9ad7_7a0480dd3e44 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AnalogicalIcon"@en ; + "An icon that represents the internal logical structure of the object."@en ; + "A physics equation is replicating the mechanisms internal to the object."@en , + "Electrical diagram is diagrammatic and resemblance"@en , + "MODA and CHADA are diagrammatic representation of a simulation or a characterisation workflow."@en ; + "An icon that focus on HOW the object works."@en , + "The subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category (b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy (with the same logic) the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "AnalogicalIcon"@en ; + "From Ancient Greek ἀναλογία (analogía), from ἀνά (aná) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, reckoning”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """The electric potential is not unique, since any constant scalar +field quantity can be added to it without changing its gradient.""" ; + "ElectroStaticPotential"@en ; + "ElectricPotential"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricPotential" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-25" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electric_potential" ; + "6-11.1" ; + "Energy required to move a unit charge through an electric field from a reference point."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01935" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f40def1_3cd7_4067_9596_541e9a5134cf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string + ] ; + rdfs:comment """The IUPAC Gold Book defines the a chemical element both as: +- a species of atoms; all atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus +- a pure chemical substance composed of atoms with the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus + +This qualifies a chemical element as a name and not a matter obejct that can stand for an atom or a substance.""" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://publications.iupac.org/ci/2005/2701/ud.html" ; + "ChemicalElement"@en ; + "The symbol for a specific chemical element, that can stand both for an atom or a substance." ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01022" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f46c5ab_1c21_4639_90d5_3c4ebf3b156b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Nailing is joining by hammering or pressing nails (wire pins) as auxiliary parts into the solid material. Several parts are joined by pressing them together (from: DIN 8593 part 3/09.85)." ; + "Nageln" ; + "Nailing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Nailing is joining by hammering or pressing nails (wire pins) as auxiliary parts into the solid material. Several parts are joined by pressing them together (from: DIN 8593 part 3/09.85)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-5:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f5c7c54_1c63_4d17_b12b_ea0792c2b187 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpeedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f75924f_782d_4a9d_995f_43ae968fe5e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LeakageFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78102042" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-42" ; + "6-42.2" ; + "One minus the square of the coupling factor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4f9670f5_14ca_53da_a1ea_9b0550a61035 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Si"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SiliconSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4fb35ebc_0f3f_4cda_b181_a5334bc2b114 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ComplexAdmittance"@en ; + "Admittance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Admittance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214518" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-51" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Admittance" ; + "6-52.1" ; + "Inverse of the impendance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4fdf946a_9c40_4d71_80ab_e4221ff6a534 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyTimePerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_501f9b3a_c469_48f7_9281_2e6a8d805d7a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AngularMomentumUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_504ad89e_dd4a_4fa6_aeb6_15c8ce0cde9b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemporalTile"@en ; + "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole purely in temporal parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506cb971_797d_4cfb_88c3_3020c4396365 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedUpQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Defines the Candela base unit in the SI system."@en ; + "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation"@en ; + "The luminous efficacy of monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10 12 Hz, K cd , is a technical constant that gives an exact numerical relationship between the purely physical characteristics of the radiant power stimulating the human eye (W) and its photobiological response defined by the luminous flux due to the spectral responsivity of a standard observer (lm) at a frequency of 540 × 10 12 hertz."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5073dc80_aec2_4a3b_8057_fababfcbfe11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticDipoleMomentUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50781fd9_a9e4_46ad_b7be_4500371d188d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Nucleon"@en ; + "Either a proton or a neutron."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50967f46_51f9_462a_b1e4_e63365b4a184 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Heteronuclear"@en ; + "A molecule composed of more than one element type."@en ; + "Nitric oxide (NO) or carbon dioxide (CO₂)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50a3552e_859a_4ff7_946d_76d537cabce6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:complementOf + ] + ] ; + "MetrologicalSymbol"@en ; + "A symbol that stands for a concept in the language of the meterological domain of ISO 80000."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50a44256_9dc5_434b_bad4_74a4d9a29989 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Pressure"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Pressure" ; + "4-14.1" ; + "The force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04819" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50afa1a9_2c4e_40fd_aa93_0e33511f1f27 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CausalInteraction"@en ; + "A causal interaction is a fundamental causal system that is expressed as a complete bupartite directed graph K(m,n), when m=n."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50b91f00_d1b3_4638_ab1e_8f982a37621a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AcousticQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-8."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LuminousIntensity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LuminousIntensity" ; + "7-14" ; + "A measure of the wavelength-weighted power emitted by a light source in a particular direction per unit solid angle. It is based on the luminosity function, which is a standardized model of the sensitivity of the human eye."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50d6236a_7667_4883_8ae1_9bb5d190423a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Datum"@en ; + "A self-consistent encoded data entity."@en ; + "A character, a bit, a song in a CD."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50dbbf9a_ed96_486f_99f6_d8ba78a0047c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "BulkModulus"@en ; + "ModulusOfCompression"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BulkModulus" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900371" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-69" ; + "4-19.3" ; + "Measure of how resistant to compressibility a substance is."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50ea1ec5_f157_41b0_b46b_a9032f17ca10 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "String"@en ; + "A physical made of more than one symbol sequentially arranged."@en ; + """The word \"cat\" considered as a collection of 'symbol'-s respecting the rules of english language. + +In this example the 'symbolic' entity \"cat\" is not related to the real cat, but it is only a word (like it would be to an italian person that ignores the meaning of this english word). + +If an 'interpreter' skilled in english language is involved in a 'semiotic' process with this word, that \"cat\" became also a 'sign' i.e. it became for the 'interpreter' a representation for a real cat."""@en ; + "A string is made of concatenated symbols whose arrangement is one-dimensional. Each symbol can have only one previous and one next neighborhood (bidirectional list)."@en , + "A string is not requested to respect any syntactic rule: it's simply directly made of symbols."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RestEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11663629" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-05" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-17" ; + "10-3" ; + "Product of the rest mass and the square of the speed of light in vacuum."@en ; + """E_0 = m_0 * c_0^2 + +where m_0 is the rest mass of that particle and c_0 is the speed of light in a vacuum."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invariant_mass#Rest_energy" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_515b5579_d526_4842_9e6f_ecc34db6f368 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FrequencyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51645022_3a21_4fa9_a9ce_a795eebbeca7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "An instruction to a computer system to perform a given task."@en ; + "Command"@en ; + "From a bash shell would e.g. `ls` be a command. Another example of a shell command would be `/path/to/executable arg1 arg2`."@en ; + "A command must be interpretable by the computer system."@en , + "Commands are typically performed from a shell or a shell script, but not limited to them."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_517752af_5883_5cf5_8363_6b19f76aca3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ChromiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5186b2e6_f34f_46ee_b08e_ec517a1f43d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ParticlePositionVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticlePositionVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533324" ; + "12-7.1" ; + "Position vector of a particle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51acadf5_b874_46c1_9707_24e25e2b89ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PowerFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PowerFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750454" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-46" ; + "6-58" ; + "Under periodic conditions, ratio of the absolute value of the active power P to the apparent power S."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51c4190e_dc9a_4292_968c_b36f7fb68912 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DiffusionCoefficientForFluenceRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DiffusionCoefficientForFluenceRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98876254" ; + "10-65" ; + "Proportionality constant between the particle current density J and the gradient of the particle fluence rate."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51e72318_0e25_42e8_b066_42aa69dc6e5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificHelmholtzEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHelmholtzEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76359554" ; + "5-21.4" ; + "Helmholtz energy per unit mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_51f1ba0d_e92b_4be2_9a9d_4640b16ac7ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Resource"@en ; + "SystemResource"@en ; + "Any physical or virtual component of limited availability within a computer system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52211e5e_d767_4812_845e_eb6b402c476a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """'Existent' is the EMMO class to be used for representing real world physical objects under a reductionistic perspective (i.e. objects come from the composition of sub-part objects, both in time and space). + +'Existent' class collects all individuals that stand for physical objects that can be structured in well defined temporal sub-parts called states, through the temporal direct parthood relation. + +This class provides a first granularity hierarchy in time, and a way to axiomatize tessellation principles for a specific whole with a non-transitivity relation (direct parthood) that helps to retain the granularity levels. + +e.g. a car, a supersaturated gas with nucleating nanoparticles, an atom that becomes ionized and then recombines with an electron."""@en , + """An 'Existent' individual stands for a real world object for which the ontologist wants to provide univocal tessellation in time. + +By definition, the tiles are represented by 'State'-s individual. + +Tiles are related to the 'Existent' through temporal direct parthood, enforcing non-transitivity and inverse-functionality."""@en , + """Being hasTemporalDirectPart a proper parthood relation, there cannot be 'Existent' made of a single 'State'. + +Moreover, due to inverse functionality, a 'State' can be part of only one 'Existent', preventing overlapping between 'Existent'-s."""@en ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "Existent"@en ; + "A 'Physical' which is a tessellation of 'State' temporal direct parts."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Existent"@en ; + "ex-sistere (latin): to stay (to persist through time) outside others of the same type (to be distinct from the rest)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_523f4260_31df_4967_84a6_218fd7d503b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuantumAnnihilation"@en ; + "A quantum annihilation is a fundamental causal system that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,1)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5273677c_1cf3_4ae1_b73e_98df6fe9cfa9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HalfValueThickness"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Half-ValueThickness" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127526" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-34" ; + "10-53" ; + "Thickness of the attenuating layer that reduces the quantity of interest of a unidirectional beam of infinitesimal width to half of its initial value."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5293c41e_4bbf_4aaa_8479_efd0737a0e8d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "UpAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52a611ba_81df_5557_9dfe_c55e4d0f5860 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 126.90447 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 53 + ] ; + "IodineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for iodine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52b029aa_e525_4907_95d8_759298b04f97 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerTimeMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52ba3876_b51e_4670_a6f2_ce726abc2d3d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MechanicalMobilityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52bbaaee_1145_4be3_8a5c_b366851ea1b9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Assembled"@en ; + "A system of independent elements that are assembled together to perform a function."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_52f7d4e5_b4aa_4e11_9205_71e42eea13b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanLifeTime"@en ; + "MeanDurationOfLife"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanLifetime" , + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758559" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-13" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-47" ; + "10-25" ; + "Reciprocal of the decay constant λ."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_535021bf_d490_416a_9855_b918cf96c115 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PartialPressure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PartialPressure" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27165" ; + "9-19" ; + "Hypothetical pressure of gas if it alone occupied the volume of the mixture at the same temperature."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04420" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_535d75a4_1972_40bc_88c6_ca566386934f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "=" + ] ; + "Equals"@en ; + "The equals symbol."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53935db0_af45_4426_b9e9_244a0d77db00 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MesoscopicModel"@en ; + "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of mesoscopic entities, i.e. a set of bounded atoms like a molecule, bead or nanoparticle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_539d8d92_d3a5_4f46_858f_081fed5b4190 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowerDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53b10105_52c7_4746_ab73_a5a30bd198e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPerEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PressureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53dced52_34f6_4cf0_8a99_ddf451861543 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Fermion"@en ; + "A physical particle with half odd integer spin (1/2, 3/2, etc...) that follows Fermi-Dirac statistics."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermion" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53dd6f2a_f9de_4f83_b925_1bf39a4ab9a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ruby"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_53e825d9_1a09_483c_baa7_37501ebfbe1c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ForceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5455d87d_1c98_50e1_9904_c94f6a697097 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 281.165 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 110 + ] ; + "DarmastadtiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for darmastadtium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_54dc83cb_06e1_4739_9e45_bc09cead7f48 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:boolean + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom xsd:boolean + ] ; + "Boolean"@en ; + "A boolean number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_54ee6b5e_5261_44a8_86eb_5717e7fdb9d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A mathematical object in this branch is not representing a concept but an actual graphical object built using mathematcal symbols arranged in some way, according to math conventions." ; + "Mathematical"@en ; + "The class of general mathematical symbolic objects respecting mathematical syntactic rules."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_556e27cd_fef1_41c9_824a_dd78980062b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "q" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-30"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Quecto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5574a8ed_5094_4d63_8d95_1c19cfd38409 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeLinearStrain"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearStrain" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1990546" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-58" ; + "4-17.2" ; + "Relative change of length with respect the original length."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03560" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_55ffe612_cf43_4b9b_a4e1_6aeb0c59c10c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthPerCubeTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_560d031f_cc8a_4f0d_a52b_039149fdc171 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SuperconductorEnergyGap"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SuperconductorEnergyGap" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127898" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-28" ; + "12-37" ; + "Width of the forbidden energy band in a superconductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_560d833a_6184_410c_859a_05d982712fd7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Aerosol"@en ; + "A colloid composed of fine solid particles or liquid droplets in air or another gas."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_566321d8_1600_4ab0_a5da_7f99dce2b1db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PoyntingVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PoyntingVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504186" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-66" ; + "6-34" ; + "Electric field strength multiplied by magnetic field strength."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_56710a21_601b_43bb_88c5_0bd9eca06da2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DiffusionCoefficientForParticleNumberDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98875545" ; + "10-64" ; + "Proportionality constant between the particle current density J and the gradient of the particle number density n."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_573c7572_e7c7_4909_93a4_2bfe102e389d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Wavelength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Wavelength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-10" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Wavelength" ; + "3-19" ; + "Length of the repetition interval of a wave."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06659" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57742ca9_95d8_50f8_9b33_0ded30da4532 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 131.293 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 54 + ] ; + "XenonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for xenon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_578f7da0_10f8_4fc2_9fd0_79b79f47f975 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReciprocalElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57a7ab6b_30a4_54e5_821d_0b8efb5e08b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 63.546 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 29 + ] ; + "CopperAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for copper."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57b9fd6c_84d6_43f2_8c4f_de6a1ab50aea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Guess"@en ; + "A guess is a theory, estimated and subjective, since its premises are subjective."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57ba1bf0_4314_432c_a9bb_6a6720c8dab5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SerialWorkflow"@en ; + "A workflow whose tasks are tiles of a sequence."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57c75ca1_bf8a_42bc_85d9_58cfe38c7df2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso ; + "Lifetime"@en , + "Maximal"@en ; + "Fundamental"@en ; + "A whole that represent the overall lifetime of the world object that represents according to some holistic criteria."@en ; + """A marathon is an example of class whose individuals are always maximal since the criteria satisfied by a marathon 4D entity poses some constraints on its temporal and spatial extent. + +On the contrary, the class for a generic running process does not necessarily impose maximality to its individuals. A running individual is maximal only when it extends in time for the minimum amount required to identify a running act, so every possible temporal part is always a non-running. + +Following the two examples, a marathon individual is a maximal that can be decomposed into running intervals. The marathon class is a subclass of running."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Lifetime"@en ; + "From Middle English liftime, equivalent to life +‎ time."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Fundamental"@en ; + "From Latin fundamentum (“foundation”), from fundō (“to lay the foundation (of something), to found”), from fundus (“bottom”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CompositePhysicalObject"@en ; + "The class of physical objects possessing a structure that is larger than a single composite particle, for which its bosonic or fermionic nature is undetermined." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_581e05bc_a4fe_494a_a85c_f2c4b4374e18 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricFlux"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricFlux" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501267" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-41" ; + "6-17" ; + "Scalar quantity equal to the flux of the electric flux density D through a given directed surface S."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5833085e_0afc_516a_a584_f56f1f191a13 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Tl"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ThalliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5848e476_2768_4988_98f9_9053c532307b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ParallelWorkflow"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_585e0ff0_9429_4d3c_b578_58abb1ba21d1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InductanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58a650f0_a638_4743_8439_535a325e5c4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Elementary_charge) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ; + "ElementaryCharge"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElementaryCharge" ; + "10-5.1" ; + "The magnitude of the electric charge carried by a single electron. It defines the base unit Ampere in the SI system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02032" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58a85e5b_6526_484d_b080_e1059ce9994c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MomentOfIntertia"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MomentOfInertia" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165618" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-21" ; + "4-7" ; + "Scalar measure of the rotational inertia with respect to a fixed axis of rotation."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04006" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58b17cac_3125_4486_9b9c_8c45ac254040 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SystemProgram"@en ; + "System program refers to operating systems and utility programs that manage computer resources at a low level enabling a computer to function."@en ; + "An operating system. A graphic driver."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58c08428_03e2_446d_85e1_f94cc6682e2b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NuclidicMass" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97010809" ; + "10-4.2" ; + "Rest mass of a nuclide X in the ground state."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04258" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_58c5b65c_c896_4740_80d9_ff9a7643c7e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-6 L+4 M+2 I-2 Θ-2 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareElectricPotentialPerSquareTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_59197cce_b8b6_4216_a08d_26fb83c032af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReciprocalMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_592b1d98_4736_4cac_9b62_849b8dbe11c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ProcessEngineeringProcess"@en ; + """Deals with entities that have a undefined shape. Undefined means that the actual shape of the entity that is produced is not relevant for the definition of the process. +In fact, everything has a shape, but in process engineering this is not relevant. + +e.g. the fact that steel comes in sheets is not relevant for the definition of steel material generated in a steel-making process."""@en ; + "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfahrenstechnik"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_593ecc7c_250d_4e4d_8957_0170f3cc2154 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativePermeability"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticPermeabilityRatio" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77785645" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-29" ; + "6-27" ; + "Scalar quantity or tensor quantity equal to the absolute permeability divided by the magnetic constant."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05272" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_59809abc_d206_4015_9836_9d3a32460586 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LogarithmicDecrement"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399446" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-25" ; + "3-25" ; + "Product of damping coefficient and period duration."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_59d342fd_1ace_5b68_9d0d_ed4ff9f55d63 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 232.0377 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 90 + ] ; + "ThoriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for thorium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_59e710f4_d9ea_4167_9a3f_f90628a307df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "SIDerivedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a0f35b8_d18e_4570_a94e_ee84b13bb7bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InfiniteMultiplicationFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InfiniteMultiplicationFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99440487" ; + "10-78.2" ; + "In nuclear physics, the multiplication factor for an infinite medium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a10e288_c6a5_409a_a16a_98a2fb8be4f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnvironmentalData"@en ; + "NonEncodedData"@en ; + "Data that occurs naturally without an encoding agent producing it."@en ; + "A cloud in the sky. The radiative spectrum of a star."@en ; + "This is a really broad class that gathers all physical phenomena in which a variation occurs naturally."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a2af26d_99de_4e5e_b1cd_514be71420c3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Smoke"@en ; + "Smoke is a solid aerosol made of particles emitted when a material undergoes combustion or pyrolysis."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a4790e5_b11b_5a0c_80e4_81515c27a560 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 1.008 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 1 + ] ; + "HydrogenAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for hydrogen."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a5cf124_1ece_4b8e_ae63_edc2b5ee573a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentAssistedSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5a77b7a6_7b16_48cd_8d69_a0c4b9174a3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueCharmAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5adcbbb9_4325_4c23_ac50_62c77569e9c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassicActivity"@en ; + "SpecificActivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificActivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823748" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-08" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-43" ; + "10-28" ; + "Quotient of the activity A of a sample and the mass m of that sample."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05790" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5add9885_dc98_4fa5_8482_fdf9ba5e3889 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidSol"@en ; + "A type of sol in the form of one solid dispersed in another continuous solid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5ae62317_1681_5ca9_9fa7_8801757ee5c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 192.217 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 77 + ] ; + "IridiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for iridium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5afa28f0_8c9f_4fcd_8f67_805bd2f9c068 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LinearDensityOfElectricCharge"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77267838" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-09" ; + "6-5" ; + "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the length."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5b2222df_4da6_442f_8244_96e9e45887d1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "PhysicalSubstance"@en ; + "Matter"@en ; + """The interpretation of the term \"matter\" is not univocal. Several concepts are labelled with this term, depending on the field of science. The concept mass is sometimes related to the term \"matter\", even if the former refers to a physical quantity (precisely defined by modern physics) while the latter is a type that qualifies a physical entity. +It is possible to identify more than one concept that can be reasonably labelled with the term \"matter\". For example, it is possible to label as matter only the entities that are made up of atoms. Or more generally, we can be more fine-grained and call \"matter\" the entities that are made up of protons, neutrons or electrons, so that we can call matter also a neutron radiation or a cathode ray. +A more fundamental approach, that we embrace for the EMMO, considers matter as entities that are made of fermions (i.e. quarks and leptons). This would exclude particles like the W and Z bosons that possess some mass, but are not fermions. +Antimatter is a subclass of matter."""@en ; + "A physical object made of fermionic quantum parts."@en ; + "A matter entity exclude the presence of (real) fundamental bosons parts. However, it implies the presence of virtual bosons that are responsible of the interactions between the (real) fundamental fermions."@en , + "Matter includes ordinary- and anti-matter. It is possible to have entities that are made of particle and anti-particles (e.g. mesons made of a quark and an anti-quark pair) so that it is possible to have entities that are somewhat heterogeneous with regards to this distinction."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Matter"@en ; + "From Latin materia (“matter, stuff, material”), from mater (“mother”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5be83f9c_a4ba_4b9a_be1a_5bfc6e891231 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:complementOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] + ] ; + "MathematicalSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5be9c137_325a_43d8_b7cd_ea93e7721c2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GasMixture"@en ; + "GasSolution"@en ; + "A gaseous solution made of more than one component type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-1 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LuminousEfficacyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c15f8c4_d2de_47a0_acdd_470b8dda979b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "IRI"@en ; + "An Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource. It is similar to URI, but greatly extends the allowed character set from ASCII to the Universal Character Set."@en ; + "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ῥόδος"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "IRIs are commonly used as identifiers for ontological entities, although the extended unicode character set is rarely used."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_Resource_Identifier"^^xsd:anyURI . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource. It is similar to URI, but greatly extends the allowed character set from ASCII to the Universal Character Set."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc3987/"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c68497d_2544_4cd4_897b_1ea783c9f6fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Tool"@en ; + "An object that enables or facilitate an agent in the execution of a process that modifies the surrounding environment."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Tool"@en ; + "Old English tōl, from a Germanic base meaning ‘prepare’."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c736993_31b7_5839_aa36_38b6cd8b41a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Bk"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BerkeliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c78b424_087b_4e31_8c91_6422f1be1e86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SourceTension"@en ; + "SourceVoltage"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SourceVoltage" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185329" ; + "6-36" ; + "Voltage between the two terminals of a voltage source when there is no electric current through the source."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5cb107ba_7daa_46dd_8f9f_da22a6eac676 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AqueousSolution"@en ; + "A liquid solution in which the solvent is water."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5cbb7bfb_7ab8_4151_8ed1_13a5b7d5caa4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "VolumeElectricCharge"@en ; + "ElectricChargeDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricChargeDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69425629" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-07" ; + "6-3" ; + "Electric charge per volume."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00988" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5cc4e111_3eb1_44a3_9369_5af3846cf605 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysicalPhenomena"@en ; + "A CausalSystem that includes quantum parts that are not bonded with the rest."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5cf9f86c_86f5_40c4_846d_60371f670e0a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E18"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "ExaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"exa\" (1e18)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d2d48c4_4fb6_4f33_bfc0_273129429c30 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerMassTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d34ae8e_182c_49f3_815e_ea675faaaf30 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NeutronYieldPerFission"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NeutronYieldPerFission" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99157909" ; + "10-74.1" ; + "Average number of fission neutrons, both prompt and delayed, emitted per fission event."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d61057e_d7f1_43e4_98fa_ae04e0cb470a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EnergyDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpectralCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98267245" ; + "10-40" ; + "Differential quotient of the cross section for a process and the energy of the scattered particle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d659e25_a508_43ed_903c_3707c7c7cd4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NanoMaterial"@en ; + "Nanomaterials are Materials possessing, at minimum, one external dimension measuring 1-100nm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5d7f00a7_0374_4517_b5a8_62b154f33cc6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EnergyImparted"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyImparted" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99526944" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-34" ; + "10-80.1" ; + "Sum of energies deposited by ionizing radiation in a given volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5dd63d84_57f5_4b79_b760_fe940c06680d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PhysicsMathematicalComputation"@en ; + "A functional icon that imitates the behaviour of the object through mathematical evaluations of some mathematical construct."@en ; + "The equation that describes the velocity of a uniform accelerated body v = v0 + a*t is a functional icon. In general every analitical solution of a mathematical model can be considered an icon. A functional icon expresses its similarity with the object when is part of a process the makes it imitate the behavior of the object. In the case of v = v0 + a*t, plotting the velocity over time or listing their values at certain instants is when the icon expresses it functionality."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5e00b1db_48fc_445b_82e8_ab0e2255bf52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MultiParticlePath"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5e26440d_af47_4c30_a1c3_511e4072c617 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ModulusOfAdmittance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ModulusOfAdmittance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79466359" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-52" ; + "6-52.4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5e5656ef_971e_49e6_a32f_048b6e86c3e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromChip"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5e77f00d_5c0a_44e7_baf1_2c2a4cb5b3ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidSolution"@en ; + "A solid solution made of two or more component substances."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5eaecadc_4f0d_4a3a_afc7_1fc0b83cc928 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "MegaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"mega\" (1e6)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5ebd5e01_0ed3_49a2_a30d_cd05cbe72978 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Unitless"@en ; + "UnitOne"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/UNITLESS" ; + "Represents the number 1, used as an explicit unit to say something has no units."@en ; + """\"The unit one is the neutral element of any system of units – necessary and present automatically.\" + +-- SI Brochure"""@en ; + "Refractive index or volume fraction."@en , + "Typically used for ratios of two units whos dimensions cancels out."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5ee30708_feb6_54c0_977e_3d069e496a76 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 257.09511 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 100 + ] ; + "FermiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for fermium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5eedba4d_105b_44d8_b1bc_e33606276ea2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Factor by which the phase velocity of light is reduced in a medium."@en ; + "RefractiveIndex"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RefractiveIndex" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05240" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f04b896_a4fd_4206_b201_0449b6c29289 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "InverseDuration"@en , + "InverseTime"@en , + "ReciprocalTime"@en ; + "ReciprocalDuration"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InverseTime"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690850"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f278af9_8593_4e27_a717_ccc9e07a0ddf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EuclideanSpace"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f375229_de0c_46bf_b11f_da9d3b742253 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PermittivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5fb97c35_1896_4221_bdc1_0028bb80f5d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassNumber"@en ; + "NucleonNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NucleonNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101395" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-32" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Mass_number" ; + "10-1.3" ; + "number of nucleons in an atomic nucleus"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_number" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03726" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5fde0fa1_bbb3_42a9_ac2d_d144771aeb4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RatioOfSpecificHeatCapacities"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatCapacityRatio" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503869" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-51"@en ; + "5-17.1" ; + "Ratio of specific heat capacity at constant pressure cp to specific heat capacity at constant volume cV, thus γ = cp/cV."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Note that not all physical quantities can be categorised as being either intensive or extensive. For example the square root of the mass."@en ; + "Intensive"@en ; + "A quantity whose magnitude is independent of the size of the system."@en ; + """Temperature +Density +Pressure +ChemicalPotential"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6074aa9d_7c3b_4011_b45a_4e7cde6f5f39 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "WaveVector"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657009" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-09" ; + "3-21" ; + "Vector k in the expression ω t−k⋅r+ϑ0 of the phase of a sinusoidal wave."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_vector" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_607ccc15_38aa_4a69_a70a_effa8015bf42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VerfestigendurchWalzen" ; + "HardeningByRolling"@en ; + "Strengthening by rolling is the strengthening of component surfaces by mechanically generating compressive stresses in the component surface and consolidating the material." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Strengthening by rolling is the strengthening of component surfaces by mechanically generating compressive stresses in the component surface and consolidating the material." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-7:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_608a1b30_df6f_4bbb_9dc3_5c0de92fd9cf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReciprocalLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_60b78cc3_6011_4134_95ab_956f56d4bdc1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SINonCoherentDerivedUnit"@en ; + "A derived unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of base units is NOT equal to one."@en ; + "cm/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_60d13cae_ea44_4a71_9ca7_ba65f72836a4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectronAntiNeutrino"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6110af0a_bc82_4c9e_aa4b_b45d08d9c9e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EquilibriumPositionVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EquilibriumPositionVectorOfIon" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533477" ; + "12-7.2" ; + "In condensed matter physics, position vector of an atom or ion in equilibrium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_614c1bd9_93df_4248_861c_44b86d854739 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalCurrent"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCurrent" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77679732" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-45" ; + "6-19.2" ; + "Sum of electric current and displacement current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_61846411_8c6f_410b_ae7b_8999ec18f2b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cryogenic treatment, Deep-freeze" , + "Tieftemperaturbehandeln" ; + "DeepFreezing"@en ; + "Treatment carried out after hardening or case hardening consisting of cooling to a temperature below room temperature to complete the transformation of austenite to martensite" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Treatment carried out after hardening or case hardening consisting of cooling to a temperature below room temperature to complete the transformation of austenite to martensite" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 4885:2018-07" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_61a32ae9_8200_473a_bd55_59a9899996f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Vacuum_permittivity) is outdated since May 20, 2019. It is now a measured constant."@en , + "The value of the absolute dielectric permittivity of classical vacuum."@en ; + "PermittivityOfVacuum"@en ; + "VacuumElectricPermittivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/PermittivityOfVacuum" ; + "6-14.1" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04508" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_61eec472_f9af_4861_bedd_d741f022a7e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerLengthTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_621607ae_90ef_4f48_845e_3b53091a9340 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ActiveEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActiveEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79813678" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-57"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=601-01-19" ; + "6-62" ; + "The integral over a time interval of the instantaneous power."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_62273272_4cec_4168_bc7b_448f57feaba6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "The relative humidity is often expressed in per cent."@en ; + "RelativeHumidity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeHumidity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2499617" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-65"@en ; + "5-33" ; + "Ratio of the partial pressure p of water vapour in moist air to its partial pressure psat at saturation, at the same temperature φ = p/psat."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humidity#Relative_humidity" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_624d72ee_e676_4470_9434_c22b4190d3d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Work"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Work" ; + "Product of force and displacement."@en ; + "4-28.4" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06684" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_62824128_35bd_45c4_9516_23f3f24c8332 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "YoungsModulus"@en ; + "ModulusOfElasticity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2091584" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-67" ; + "4-19.1" ; + "Mechanical property of linear elastic solid materials."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03966" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_62cb8f50_5ce5_5f99_9cc8_514eff05d05e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 10.81 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 5 + ] ; + "BoronAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for boron."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6378a9e9_29e5_5cae_b75b_46ca365e49b9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ta"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TantalumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_643d99dd_fae6_4121_a76f_47f486a4480b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "A chemical numenclature should not be confused with the chemical formula." ; + "ChemicalNomenclature"@en ; + "A language object following a specific nomenclature rules for defining univocal names of chemical compounds." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_64420439_5282_4996_b6e1_2044358ac899 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPolarization"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricPolarization" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050425"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-37" ; + "6-7" ; + "At a given point within a domain of quasi-infinitesimal volume V, vector quantity equal to the electric dipole moment p of the substance contained within the domain divided by the volume V."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6470bbfa_04a6_4360_9534_1aa18d68329b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "URI"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:URI_syntax_diagram.svg"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource."@en ; + "URI = scheme \":\" [\"//\" authority] path [\"?\" query] [\"#\" fragment]"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a compact sequence of characters that identifies an abstract or physical resource."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_649415e4_1e31_5809_aceb_59efbba7d5f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "StrontiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_64963ed6_39c9_4258_85e0_6466c4b5420c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Workflow"@en ; + "A procedure that has at least two procedures (tasks) as proper parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_649bf97b_4397_4005_90d9_219755d92e34 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """This class is the most general superclass for the categorization of real world objects that are recognizable by the ontologist through a specific perception mechanism. This perspective is based on human characterization of perceptions. + +In other words, a 'Perceptual' is a meta-object, meaning that is addressed by the ontologist (the meta-interpreter) in a semiotic process occurring outside the EMMO. The 'Perceptual' branch is here to facilitate the connection between an individual and the real-world object for which it stands for. + +A 'Perceptual' can stand for another object in an EMMO described semiotic process (acting as sign or as object), just like a word on a paper (the perceptual object) may refer semiotically to another object. However, a perceptual is not necessarily a 'Sign' (e.g. a line sketched on a blackboard is a recognizable 'Perceptual' but it may stand for nothing). + +A 'Perceptual' becomes an 'Object', when it is part of a 'Semiotic' process described by the ontologist within the EMMO, and it's done always specifying for which interpreter this relation occurs."""@en ; + "Perceptual"@en ; + "The class of 'Physical' individuals which stand for real world objects that can stimulate a perception (e.g. a retina impression) into the ontologist and that are categorized accordingly to human perception mechanisms."@en ; + """A line scratched on a surface. +A sound. +A smell. +The word 'cat' and the sound of the word 'cat' (the first one is graphical and the second acoustical)."""@en , + """The meta-semiotic process: +I see a cloud in the sky. Since I'm an EMMO ontologist, I create an individual named Cloud under the 'Perceptual' class, meaning that I recognize the cloud as an object thanks to a specific perceptual channel (e.g. through my eyes). This semiotic process occurs at meta-level: it's how I use the EMMO as tool for a direct representation of the world, understandable by others ontologists. + +The semiotic process within EMMO: +My friend looks at the same cloud and says: \"It is an elephant\". +I use the EMMO to record this experience by declaring: + - my friend as MyFriend individual, belonging to 'Interpreter' classes + - the sound of the word \"elephant\" as an acoustical perception individual named ElephantWord, belonging to 'Perceptual' + - a relation hasSign between Cloud and ElephantWord, that makes ElephantWord also belonging to 'Sign' class and Cloud belonging also to 'Object' class + - a 'Semiosis' individual called MyFriendElephantCloud that hasParticipant: Cloud, ElephantWord and MyFriend, respectively as object, sign and interpreter. + +So, the Perceptual class is here to categorized real-world objects at meta-level using common perceptual channels, for practical ontology usage. + +We could have represented the word \"elephant\" within a physicalistic approach, by identifying it as a pressure wave in the air."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Perceptual"@en ; + "From Latin percipiō, past participle perceptus (“take hold of, obtain, receive, observe”), from per (“by, through”) + capiō (“to take”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_64aba1e5_24b7_4140_8eb4_676c35698e79 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "C++"@en ; + "CPlusPlus"@en ; + "A language object respecting the syntactic rules of C++."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_64c72d00_7582_44ea_a0b5_3a14e50acc36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Information"@en ; + "Information is encoded data with a meaning (semiotic sign)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6523cad7_ea54_471c_adb7_e783f824ec09 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromPlastic"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65411b3d_c8d3_4111_86a9_a2ce0a64c647 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Executable"@en ; + "Program"@en ; + "A set of instructions that tell a computer what to do."@en ; + "A program is a sequence of instructions understandable by a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that indicates which operations the computer should perform on a set of data."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A program is a sequence of instructions understandable by a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that indicates which operations the computer should perform on a set of data."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://www.linfo.org/program.html"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_658b8bca_203a_49a6_920b_96b5baf5e199 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowderCoating"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6599389d_7a26_5d51_a65c_5dd9c3ed532f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Tb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TerbiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A system is conceived as an aggregate of things that 'work' (or interact) together. While a system extends in time through distinct temporal parts (like every other 4D object), this elucdation focuses on a timescale in which the obejct shows a persistence in time."@en ; + "HolisticSystem"@en ; + "An object that is made of a set of sub objects working together as parts of a mechanism or an interconnecting network (natural or artificial); a complex whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "RecombinationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RecombinationCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98842099" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-47" ; + "10-63" ; + "Coefficient in the law of recombination,"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65d84215_de2a_56c9_80e3_a49d08dfc1de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 150.36 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 62 + ] ; + "SamariumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for samarium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65ec122c_b67f_4009_8b16_2df7dfae118a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DebyeAngularFrequency"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeAngularFrequency" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105580986" ; + "12-10" ; + "Cut-off angular frequency in the Debye model of the vibrational spectrum of a solid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65efeec4_148f_4843_9954_fe52efff3441 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassChangeRate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92020547" ; + "4-30.3" ; + "Mass increment per time."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_660a4964_0333_4663_bc66_e93ef59b0679 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MesoscopicSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_662e94ea_babe_4709_af8f_b669931076bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GrowingCrystal"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_668fbd5b_6f1b_405c_9c6b_d6067bd0595a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Phase"@en ; + "PhaseOfMatter"@en ; + "A matter object throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform."@en ; + """In the physical sciences, a phase is a region of space (a thermodynamic system), throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform. Examples of physical properties include density, index of refraction, magnetization and chemical composition. A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform, physically distinct, and (often) mechanically separable. In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar, the ice cubes are one phase, the water is a second phase, and the humid air is a third phase over the ice and water. The glass of the jar is another separate phase. + +The term phase is sometimes used as a synonym for state of matter, but there can be several immiscible phases of the same state of matter. Also, the term phase is sometimes used to refer to a set of equilibrium states demarcated in terms of state variables such as pressure and temperature by a phase boundary on a phase diagram. Because phase boundaries relate to changes in the organization of matter, such as a change from liquid to solid or a more subtle change from one crystal structure to another, this latter usage is similar to the use of \"phase\" as a synonym for state of matter. However, the state of matter and phase diagram usages are not commensurate with the formal definition given above and the intended meaning must be determined in part from the context in which the term is used."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget """In the physical sciences, a phase is a region of space (a thermodynamic system), throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform. Examples of physical properties include density, index of refraction, magnetization and chemical composition. A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform, physically distinct, and (often) mechanically separable. In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar, the ice cubes are one phase, the water is a second phase, and the humid air is a third phase over the ice and water. The glass of the jar is another separate phase. + +The term phase is sometimes used as a synonym for state of matter, but there can be several immiscible phases of the same state of matter. Also, the term phase is sometimes used to refer to a set of equilibrium states demarcated in terms of state variables such as pressure and temperature by a phase boundary on a phase diagram. Because phase boundaries relate to changes in the organization of matter, such as a change from liquid to solid or a more subtle change from one crystal structure to another, this latter usage is similar to the use of \"phase\" as a synonym for state of matter. However, the state of matter and phase diagram usages are not commensurate with the formal definition given above and the intended meaning must be determined in part from the context in which the term is used."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(matter)"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_669d2749_bece_460a_b26a_9a909fd8ca4d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Deduced"@en ; + "A semantic object that is connected to an index sign by an interpreter (a deducer) by causal cogiguity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_66bc9029_f473_45ff_bab9_c3509ff37a22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CelsiusTemperature"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CelciusTemperature" ; + "5-2" ; + """An objective comparative measure of hot or cold. + +Temperature is a relative quantity that can be used to express temperature differences. Unlike ThermodynamicTemperature, it cannot express absolute temperatures."""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06261" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_66c364c4_16b7_5d5f_abd5_b6977c46f525 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Lu"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LutetiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_66d01570_36dd_42fd_844d_29b81b029cd5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Measure of the extent and direction an object rotates about a reference point."@en ; + "AngularMomentum"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularMomentum" ; + "4-11" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00353" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_66d895f4_42fa_58a2_89af_ef065f52c1eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "S"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SulfurSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_66e91d9a_05c1_4906_9731_3f4d8c4f3fd8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureAreaPerMassTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6726fbb8_c40a_4b55_a2d5_bf49352d1e73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureMassPerAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_672e2475_8376_4987_82cf_097f0024e74b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermodynamicEquilibriumConstant" ; + "StandardEquilibriumConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95993378" ; + "9-32" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05915" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_673433f6_47c6_4c28_ae91_12945488ed10 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Reluctance"@en ; + "MagneticReluctance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Reluctance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863390" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-28" ; + "6-39" ; + "Magnetic tension divided by magnetic flux."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_67589be3_8acd_5230_bc54_89280412a3fb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "In"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "IndiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_676a29e6_d4e1_4b54_8961_25947bd20861 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HiggsBoson"@en ; + "An elementary bosonic particle with zero spin produced by the quantum excitation of the Higgs field."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_67761ddc_260b_5945_bfc3_311813ab71c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 270.133 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 107 + ] ; + "BohriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for bohrium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6795a4b8_ffd0_4588_a581_a9413fe49cac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "This is a list of units that are not defined as part of the International System of Units (SI), but are otherwise mentioned in the SI brouchure, because either the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) accepts their use as being multiples or submultiples of SI-units, they have important contemporary application worldwide, or are otherwise commonly encountered worldwide."@en ; + "SIAcceptedUnit"@en ; + "Non-SI units mentioned in the SI."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-SI_units_mentioned_in_the_SI" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_67c70dcd_2adf_4e6c_b3f8_f33dd1512487 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EmpiricalSimulationSoftware"@en ; + "A computational application that uses an empiric equation to predict the behaviour of a system without relying on the knowledge of the actual physical phenomena occurring in the object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_67eaac8f_7f83_5bca_b1d0_10451d3a88a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 271.134 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 106 + ] ; + "SeaborgiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for seaborgium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6800c3fd_bf5d_4a2a_8e6e_9e909eefc16c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other (from: DIN 8583 Part 3/05.70)." ; + "Gesenkformen" ; + "Moulding"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other (from: DIN 8583 Part 3/05.70)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6837b106_7220_4ec6_b7c9_d549d6163672 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-4 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialPerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68390bfb_e307_479d_8f78_d66d8773cb1d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReactiveMaterial"@en ; + "A material that takes active part in a chemical reaction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6884600e_5d9b_44b1_9fc5_7d4dc1639e2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "BohrMagneton" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737120" ; + "10-9.2" ; + "Magnitude of the magnetic moment of an electron in a state with orbital angular momentum quantum number l=1 due to its orbital motion."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68a031ba_abf5_4859_b84c_32977f029908 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "k" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Kilo"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68a887df_63af_55c0_8239_b0b8edaa94ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "W"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TungstenSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68c0e0cd_6afd_4eb7_9dfa_91c2462002c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "CharmAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68d094e2_1777_48b5_8e43_32965f824970 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VaporDeposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_68ee441e_c89e_4391_93c3_e68fef59fe14 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress" ; + "Bending"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8586:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_69164f9e_c75d_4fbc_a0f8_af7a81bbd128 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BandgapEnergy"@en ; + "GapEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103982939" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-16" ; + "12-27.2" ; + "Smallest energy difference between the lowest level of conduction band and the highest level of valence band at zero thermodynamic temperature."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00593" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_694e27a2_f3ee_5a3e_8851_d6f78d79d84e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 72.63 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 32 + ] ; + "GermaniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for germanium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_69e0ff08_9843_5ca2_b2bb_58467b07c4bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ar"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ArgonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6aa04359_50d6_43d7_b3a7_296bd391bf7d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InverseSquareMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6aad14ae_5ca1_4d19_aa6c_56448ff534b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FermiAnglularRepetency"@en ; + "FermiAnglularWaveNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiAngularWavenumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105554303" ; + "12-9.2" ; + "angular wavenumber of electrons in states on the Fermi sphere"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6ab555fd_5803_4f03_82e8_127c01aabfea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The permanent joining or other bringing together of two or more workpieces of a geometric shape or of similar workpieces with shapeless material. In each case, the cohesion is created locally and increased as a whole." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "Fügen"@de ; + "JoinManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing involving the creation of long-term connection of several workpieces."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The permanent joining or other bringing together of two or more workpieces of a geometric shape or of similar workpieces with shapeless material. In each case, the cohesion is created locally and increased as a whole." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8593-0:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6afdb7e8_2a0b_444d_bde3_8d67d98180c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EmpiricalFormula"@en ; + "An expression that provide information about the element type of a compound and their relative ratio." ; + "Hydrogen peroxide is HO" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6b241a1f_2a5f_5ea8_b0aa_7b162d7d73e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Es"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "EinsteiniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6b5af5a8_a2d8_4353_a1d6_54c9f778343d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CurieTemperature"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurieTemperature" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191073" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-51" ; + "12-35.1" ; + "Critical thermodynamic temperature of a ferromagnet."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6b670dce_5692_5505_9688_8f735b325214 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ge"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "GermaniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6b8bf0c9_4ec7_452c_bee5_26e5149a4f05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L-2 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "JosephsonConstantUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6bae1f5a_1644_4da3_b3e4_0a01171034ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LatentHeatOfPhaseTransition"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106553458" ; + "9-16" ; + "Energy to be added to or removed from a system under constant temperature and pressure to undergo a complete phase transition."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6bcf334d_efeb_49f8_9dd0_dbcbb31514d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerTemperatureTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6bd7b6f4_db3b_58da_b9a0_58f44bb3ed37 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "P"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PhosphorusSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6bfe6ad2_96ba_4478_81e5_d8881c550757 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "UpperCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/UpperCriticalMagneticFluxDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127634" ; + "12-36.3" ; + "For type II superconductors, the threshold magnetic flux density for disappearance of bulk superconductivity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6c03574f_6daa_4488_a970_ee355cca2530 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "CausalParticle"@en ; + "The concept is based on the common usage of the word \"particle\", that is used to identify both a specific state of an elementary particle (a quantum) and both the chain of quantums that expresses the evolution of the particle in time."@en ; + "The union of Elementary and Quantum classes."@en ; + "The class of entities that have no spatial structure."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalParticle"@en ; + "From Latin particula (“small part, particle”), diminutive of pars (“part, piece”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6c213064_e525_45d4_99cf_afebed8bbddd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IsothermalConversion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6c487fb3_03d1_4e56_91ed_c2e16dcbef60 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Colloid"@en ; + "A mixture in which one substance of microscopically dispersed insoluble or soluble particles (from 1 nm to 1 μm) is suspended throughout another substance and that does not settle, or would take a very long time to settle appreciably."@en ; + "Colloids are characterized by the occurring of the Tyndall effect on light."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6c739b1a_a774_4416_bb31_1961486fa9ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Theorization"@en ; + "Theorisation"@en ; + "The 'semiosis' process of interpreting a 'physical' and provide a complec sign, 'theory' that stands for it and explain it to another interpreter."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6cfc5b82_b47b_47bc_bb45_c23c273d2e06 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuarticLengthPerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d53d04c_07d3_4522_9181_92649ef78f86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DonorDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DonorDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105979886" ; + "12-29.4" ; + "Number of donor levels per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassFlow"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3265048" ; + "4-30.1" ; + "At a point in a fluid, the product of mass density and velocity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d7158f3_7d96_498f_9cf3_31f4798f31c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SlowingDownArea"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownArea" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98950918" ; + "10-72.1" ; + "In an infinite homogenous medium, one-sixth of the mean square of the distance between the neutron source and the point where a neutron reaches a given energy."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d753e0c_a967_4de4_ad22_c2fecb3913be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricDisplacementFieldUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6da1b965_768c_4cf0_8873_44f2035133ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "μ" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Micro"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6de11e9b_8dcb_444b_ba79_1a55130ed0c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ParticleFluenceRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleFluenceRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98497410" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-16" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-19" ; + "10-44" ; + "Differential quotient of fluence Φ with respect to time."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e0664f2_4d4d_4407_bf60_e1b3c07198d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """This must be a mathematical function v(t), x(t). +A dataset as solution is a conventional sign."""@en ; + "PhysicsEquationSolution"@en ; + "A function solution of a physics equation that provides a methods for the prediction of some quantitiative properties of an object."@en ; + "A parabolic function is a prediction of the trajectory of a falling object in a gravitational field. While it has predictive capabilities it lacks of an analogical character, since it does not show the law behind that trajectory."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e467e25_2883_5f7b_a60f_2f4b651bba3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 244.06421 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 94 + ] ; + "PlutoniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for plutonium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e5608ec_7768_4764_b052_2254bb5283bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2009727" ; + "10-13.4" ; + "Atomic quantum number related to the z component lz, jz or sz, of the orbital, total, or spin angular momentum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e78433a_dbb9_409a_a7c0_4037f79d4ed8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Uncoded"@en ; + "A conventional that provides no possibility to infer the characteristics of the object to which it refers."@en ; + "A random generated id for a product."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6e9cb807_fc68_4bcf_b3ba_5fccc887c644 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "OrdinaryMatter"@en ; + "Matter composed of only matter particles, excluding anti-matter particles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectronicModel"@en ; + "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of electrons."@en ; + """Density functional theory. +Hartree-Fock."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6ee9304e_54b7_4594_8354_0790138dffb8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Distance is the norm of Displacement."@en ; + "Distance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Distance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126017" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-03-24" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Distance" ; + "3-1.8" ; + "Shortest path length between two points in a metric space."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6f4d704a_a7c6_4c07_b8a7_ea0bab04128f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two areas."@en ; + "Unit for solid angle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6f55a062_4a3b_4bb7_b2d3_54a4a93ce5cc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "RichardsonConstant"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RichardsonConstant" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105883079" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-30" ; + "12-26" ; + "Parameter in the expression for the thermionic emission current density J for a metal in terms of the thermodynamic temperature T and work function."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6f5af708_f825_4feb_a0d1_a8d813d3022b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Here is assumed that the concept of 'object' is always relative to a 'semiotic' process. An 'object' does not exists per se, but it's always part of an interpretation. + +The EMMO relies on strong reductionism, i.e. everything real is a formless collection of elementary particles: we give a meaning to real world entities only by giving them boundaries and defining them using 'sign'-s. + +In this way the 'sign'-ed entity becomes an 'object', and the 'object' is the basic entity needed in order to apply a logical formalism to the real world entities (i.e. we can speak of it through its sign, and use logics on it through its sign)."""@en ; + "Object"@en ; + "SemioticObject"@en ; + "The object, in Peirce semiotics, as participant to a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6f76f9bf_feb3_4e27_9bcb_45b5f3526050 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TimePerVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6fa1feac_c388_44cc_a721_283499d5addc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuantumData"@en ; + "Data that are expressed through quantum mechanical principles, and that can have several values ​​/ be in several states in the same place at the same time (quantum superposition), each of them with a certain probability."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6fa330f7_3289_4228_81df_12ee8a9708ac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuenchingAndTempering" , + "Vergüten" ; + "Tempering"@en ; + "Process consisting of two steps: - first, the steel is heated in a quenching treatment to a temperature above Ac3 and then rapidly cooled in a liquid to produce a process-specific grain structure; - subsequently, the steel is heated to a specific temperature during tempering to set the desired property and cooled in air." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Process consisting of two steps: - first, the steel is heated in a quenching treatment to a temperature above Ac3 and then rapidly cooled in a liquid to produce a process-specific grain structure; - subsequently, the steel is heated to a specific temperature during tempering to set the desired property and cooled in air." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 10210-3:2020-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6fba4018_24bd_450c_abc3_354e2c7809c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a combined tensile and compressive stress." ; + "Zugdruckumformen" ; + "TensileForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a combined tensile and compressive stress." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8584-1:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6fe3d1d5_4107_4a52_b1d0_3b7c4f871159 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuantumDecay"@en ; + "A quantum decay is a fundamental causal system that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(1,n)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_700cd058_a54d_4104_97ab_887ad865409e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SecondAxialMomentOfArea"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SecondAxialMomentOfArea" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91405496" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-29" ; + "4-21.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_704630b8_fee3_49b9_baca_40e2dd276370 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OrganicCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_706cac26_78f1_5ca4_a63c_2600828db412 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 293.208 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 117 + ] ; + "TennessineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for tennessine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_707c6032_e272_4a20_98b5_d35c4f67be68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "SICoherentUnit"@en ; + "A unit that can be expressed as a product of powers of SI base units with no pre-factor of offset."@en ; + "Derived units are defined as products of powers of the base units. When the numerical factor of this product is one, the derived units are called coherent derived units. The base and coherent derived units of the SI form a coherent set, designated the set of coherent SI units."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_707f0cd1_941c_4b57_9f20_d0ba30cd6ff3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ArithmeticOperator"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_70a1c163_7436_4ce3_9784_3aab0e62b900 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType2"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_716fadba_7ff8_4247_97fc_c6703437c018 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "AntiLepton"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_717d8808_5085_5f35_86b4_6bc75bafac0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LeadSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71a0d05d_4c29_4eae_aff1_fb34b8d36f96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "EnergyDensityOfStates"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyDensityOfStates" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105687031" ; + "12-16" ; + "Quantity in condensed matter physics."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71b5082d_9908_5011_8ad0_b2ab70ffd08c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Fe"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "IronSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71b7346e_5a4a_4b2b_8ac5_d41ecc9c7bfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ProductionEngineering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71c716bf_75bb_529f_b7c8_9d36a7c58b3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 69.723 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 31 + ] ; + "GalliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for gallium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71d1c8f0_c6e3_44b5_a4b6_1b74ff35698a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ContinuumManufacturing"@en ; + "MaterialsProcessing"@en ; + "A manufacturing process aimed to modify the precursor objects through a physical process (involving other materials, energy, manipulation) to change its material properties."@en ; + "Synthesis of materials, quenching, the preparation of a cake, tempering of a steel beam."@en ; + "A material process requires the output to be classified as an individual of a material subclass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71d48627_4696_54c2_a990_4fdd9f353aef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ds"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "DarmastadtiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_71f6ab56_342c_484b_bbe0_de86b7367cb3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DerivedQuantity"@en ; + "\"Quantity, in a system of quantities, defined in terms of the base quantities of that system\"."@en ; + "derived quantity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_720a469f_a19c_4a88_900c_29b3938f5092 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7214db6c_32e3_436f_85a4_24785f0e3714 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SurfaceActivityDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceActivityDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98103005" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-10" ; + "10-30" ; + "Quotient of the activity A of a sample and the total area S of the surface of that sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_721be099_4826_4b51_a78f_542b5728bd74 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DiffusivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_72301c89_4337_48f5_a390_7649c5fad98b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LinkedFlux"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFlux" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374882" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-77" ; + "6-22.2" ; + "Magnetic flux the integration area of which is such that magnetic field lines cross it in the same orientation more than once."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_72379870_0d00_5e48_912b_62cbd5b3f548 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 83.798 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 36 + ] ; + "KryptonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for krypton."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7243633d_96ff_426d_ae44_8a2504e682da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Charge number is a quantity of dimension one defined in ChargeNumber."@en ; + "IonicStrength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonicStrength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898396" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-24" ; + "9-42" ; + "For all types of ions in a solution, half the sum of the products of their molality b_i and the square of their charge number z_i."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03180" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7254c8be_965d_4b3c_b3be_12c5578bee7c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AngularReciprocalLatticeVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularReciprocalLatticeVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105475278" ; + "12-2.1" ; + "Vector whose scalar products with all fundamental lattice vectors are integral multiples of 2pi."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7286b164_df4c_4c14_a4b5_d41ad9c121f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """A conventional referring to an object according to a specific code that reflects the results of a specific interaction mechanism and is shared between other interpreters. +A coded is always a partial representation of an object since it reflects the object capability to be part of a specific determination. +A coded is a sort of name or label that we put upon objects that interact with an determiner in the same specific way. + +For example, \"hot\" objects are objects that interact with an observer through a perception mechanism aimed to perceive an heat source. The code is made of terms such as \"hot\", \"warm\", \"cold\", that commonly refer to the perception of heat."""@en , + """Let's define the class Colour as the subclass of the coded signs that involve photon emission and electromagnetic radiation sensible observers. +An individual C of this class Colour can be defined be declaring the process individual (e.g. daylight illumination) and the observer (e.g. my eyes) +Stating that an entity E hasCoded C, we mean that it can be observed by such setup of process + observer (i.e. observed by my eyes under daylight). +This definition can be specialised for human eye perception, so that the observer can be a generic human, or to camera perception so that the observer can be a device. +This can be used in material characterization, to define exactly the type of measurement done, including the instrument type."""@en ; + "Coded"@en ; + "A conventional that stands for an object according to a code of interpretation to which the interpreter refers."@en ; + "A biography that makes use of a code that is provided by the meaning of the element of the language used by the author."@en , + "The name \"red\" that stands for the color of an object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_72d53756_7fb1_46ed_980f_83f47efbe105 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) , + ( + + ) ; + "Quark"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for quarks elementary particles."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_733b8473_aa8f_59d5_81c3_c97ca40ea9d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 88.90584 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 39 + ] ; + "YttriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for yttrium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_73aa05b8_51be_4863_bb0b_35845ac9362b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedStrangeAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_73be8825_e9a7_41d0_956e_b58060e5d5ac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_73e73382_f3c0_5d09_bcee_f6e380269388 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 144.91276 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 61 + ] ; + "PromethiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for promethium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7432b843_cfd2_4345_a3d2_eaa539b27e61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other." , + "Non la metterei" , + "Printing forms with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other. The workpiece shape is created by free or fixed relative movement between the tool and the workpiece (kinematic shape generation)." ; + "FreeForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Free forming is pressure forming with tools that do not or only partially contain the shape of the workpiece and move against each other." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-3:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98266630" ; + "10-39" ; + "Differential quotient of the cross section for scattering a particle in a given direction and the solid angle around that direction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74931b1b_c133_4e59_9a75_1bf0e1626201 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "KiloPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"kilo\" (1000)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_749a9347_0b50_530a_995a_054f2a90bc0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 207.2 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 82 + ] ; + "LeadAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for lead."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74a096dd_cc83_4c7e_b704_0541620ff18d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticPolarisation"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticPolarization" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-54" ; + "6-29" ; + "Vector quantity equal to the product of the magnetization M and the magnetic constant μ0."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74b05aed_66bf_43c8_aa2c_752a9ca8be03 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Numeral"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74cfc811_6e04_4fe4_aea5_6a5cc09f6571 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DebyeTemperature"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeTemperature" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3517821" ; + "12-11" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "RedAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd9704_69a8_5112_b65a_72ba05bba315 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Y"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "YttriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7509da43_56b1_4d7f_887a_65d1663df4ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Liquid"@en ; + "A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_754c3a5d_8ae8_41ff_b5f2_acbadb53c735 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ-2 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RichardsonConstantUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_755d962f_c703_514f_8d90_ca4f55e331d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 39.948 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 18 + ] ; + "ArgonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for argon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_755eaac8_735e_438c_8c19_a8b5e6a81728 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RapidPrototyping"@en ; + "Application of additive manufacturing intended for reducing the time needed for producing prototypes."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_75771a96_5e17_568c_bc28_caba06c0047a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 286.182 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 113 + ] ; + "NihoniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for nihonium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_75fe4fd1_0f7e_429b_b91d_59d248561bae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaturalMaterial"@en ; + "A Material occurring in nature, without the need of human intervention."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7610efb8_c7c6_4684_abc1_774783c62472 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricResistanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_76267214_2137_4909_83a4_0b815a62cbc3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenTopQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_76acb5d8_5ab8_484b_8354_7f7612f39c17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DebyeAngluarRepetency"@en ; + "DebyeAngularWaveNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DebyeAngularWavenumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105554370" ; + "12-9.3" ; + "Cut-off angular wavenumber in the Debye model of the vibrational spectrum of a solid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_76cc4efc_231e_42b4_be83_2547681caed6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PlanckConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/PlanckConstant" ; + "The quantum of action. It defines the kg base unit in the SI system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04685" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7773f63a_cd7c_4393_b36b_cd1b8a71565a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FirstGenerationFermion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_77c53503_48b5_4811_a1a5_6bb4425e0bbf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AngularAcceleration"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularAcceleration" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-46" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_acceleration" ; + "3-13" ; + "vector quantity giving the rate of change of angular velocity"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_acceleration" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_77e2e601_5ecb_450b_b563_92f096997832 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SolidMixture"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_78284835_f4ed_4a7c_914f_a7fdb460ed8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingJoin"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_784119c1_c336_5b0c_80fc_4cc8bddc99ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 208.98243 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 84 + ] ; + "PoloniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for polonium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_78487bf1_c0bc_4db8_99dd_d8b7cc8b3bac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AngularFrequencyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7855043d_a466_4585_97a9_b9fe4ce0c12d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_78c3f353_1296_5dca_9759_7c59a7f53927 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 267.122 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 104 + ] ; + "RutherfordiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for rutherfordium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7905373a_cf03_57fe_a627_bfdb1db9369c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 30.973761998 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 15 + ] ; + "PhosphorusAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for phosphorus."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_793f3567_b351_42ef_a1d4_5111d53999c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthPerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_79575941_45dc_4f15_bb59_dc04dff2c92d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransferMolding"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Constants" ; + "CategorizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ; + "The superclass for all physical quantities classes that are categorized according to some domain of interests (e.g. metallurgy, chemistry), property (intensive/extensive) or application."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_798b0c96_82ca_5ce8_8d5f_f9f72668cf5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 28.085 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 14 + ] ; + "SiliconAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for silicon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_79a02de5_b884_4eab_bc18_f67997d597a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Measure of the opposition that a circuit presents to a current when a voltage is applied."@en ; + "Impedance" ; + "ElectricImpedance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Impedance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-43" ; + "6-51.1"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_impedance" ; + "acimp/ohms"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_79aad3fb_2e01_4626_8369_4e914893aa6d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Broadcast"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7aa6b5b1_34c8_5d37_9db0_cc6a232f3946 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 289.19 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 114 + ] ; + "FleroviumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for flerovium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7ab01303_b09e_5a90_8a5b_f5087d6559d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Zr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ZirconiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7abfbbc4_ce7b_4611_b731_1b5b8bd2bbc0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "y" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-24"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Yocto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7b09c6b8_d120_4518_9b66_3b1139e0aa66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ApparentPower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ApparentPower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-41" ; + "6-57" ; + "RMS value voltage multiplied by rms value of electric current."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7b42954f_0b91_4b3a_a65e_2470202cf548 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Hadron"@en ; + "Particles composed of two or more quarks."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7b79b2ac_3cf2_4d3b_8cdc_bcabb59d869e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "SingleParticleChain"@en ; + "ElementaryParticle"@en ; + "An elementary particle is a causal chain of quantum entities of the same type. For example, an elementary electron is a sequence of fundamental electrons only."@en ; + "A chausal chain whose quantum parts are of the same standard model fundamental type."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ElementaryParticle"@en ; + "From Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7b7d258b_3ea7_5716_af58_afc68679de23 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 183.84 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 74 + ] ; + "TungstenAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for tungsten."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "Mass of a constituent divided by the total mass of all constituents in the mixture."@en ; + "MassFraction"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFraction" ; + "9-11" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03722" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c79a41c_c0aa_564b_b0b1_6fd4ee6f3256 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Kr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "KryptonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Electric current divided by the cross-sectional area it is passing through."@en ; + "AreicElectricCurrent"@en , + "CurrentDensity"@en ; + "ElectricCurrentDensity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrentDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234072" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-11" ; + "6-8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_density" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01928" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7cd8a4ec_b219_498e_b696_028257163aa4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Hardening"@en ; + "Heat treatment process that generally produces martensite in the matrix." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Heat treatment process that generally produces martensite in the matrix." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO/TR 10809-1:2009, 0000_19" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7cdc375d_d371_4d78_acd5_d51732f52126 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IconSemiosis"@en ; + "Cognition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7cef5aae_baae_42d1_959a_ee70a7cf7a73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EntropyPerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7cfbe969_6ced_47a2_86c6_de33673c45d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FrequencyPerAreaTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7d56ec24_499d_487a_af7d_a91aaa787bfe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MultiSimulation"@en ; + "A physics based simulation with multiple physics based models."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7db59e56_f68b_48b7_ae99_891c35ae5c3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + ) ; + "Gluon"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for gluons elementary particles."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassExcess"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassExcess" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571163" ; + "10-21.1" ; + "Difference between the mass of an atom, and the product of its mass number and the unified mass constant."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03719" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dea2572_ab42_45bd_9fd7_92448cec762a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MeasuringSystem"@en ; + """A set of one or more 'MeasuringInstruments' and often other devices, including any reagent and supply, assembled and adapted to give information used to generate 'MeasuredQuantityProperty' within specified intervals for quantities of specified kinds. + +-- VIM"""@en ; + "measuring system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7e53a8b4_6e02_4e56_80d4_8683f92b9c77 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LinearElectricCurrentDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearElectricCurrentDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2356741" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-12" ; + "6-9" ; + "Surface density of electric charge multiplied by velocity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7e8f9419_0bda_5aa3_ba88_00b2be6ca69e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 26.9815385 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 13 + ] ; + "AluminiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for aluminium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7efd64d1_05a1_49cd_a7f0_783ca050d4f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + ; + "ChemicalComposition"@en ; + "A language construct that provides information about the consitutents of a substance and their fractions or amounts." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7f8ef5cf_7d80_46fa_951c_369014e3a8af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DisplacementAngle"@en ; + "PhaseDifference"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97222919" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-48" ; + "6-48" ; + "Under sinusoidal conditions, phase difference between the voltage applied to a linear two-terminal element or two-terminal circuit and the electric current in the element or circuit."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7f9b4abe_0bf1_48dc_9bd0_ea34e926ec85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MechanicalEfficiency"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2628085" ; + "4-29" ; + "Quotient of mechanical output and input power."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7fd8ec39_1c4b_4ff3_9bc8_0bf3c27e2db0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "f" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-15"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Femto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_80252279_046c_4e33_bdf4_8932f79b6c91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenBottomQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_802c167d_b792_4cb8_a315_35797345c0e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Examples of condition might be constant volume or constant pressure for a gas."@en ; + "HeatCapacity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatCapacity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179388" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-47"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Heat_capacity" ; + "5-15" ; + "Quantity C = dQ/dT, when the thermodynamic temperature of a system is increased by dT as a result of the addition of a amount of heat dQ, under given condition."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_capacity" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02753" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_802d3e92_8770_4f98_a289_ccaaab7fdddf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:hasValue + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "EMMO"@en ; + """The EMMO conceptualises the world using the primitive concepts of causality and parthood. Parthood is about the composition of world entities starting from other more fundamental entities. Causality is about the interactions between world entities. +The quantum is the smallest indivisible part of any world entity. Quantum individuals are the fundamental causal constituents of the universe, since it is implied that causality originates from quantum-to-quantum interactions. Quantums are no-dimensional, and their aggregation makes spacetime emerge from their causal structure. Causality between macro entities (i.e. entities made of more than one quantum) is explained as the sum of the causality relations between their quantum constituents. +The fundamental distinction between world entities is direct causality self-connectedness: a world entity can be self-connected xor not self-connected depending on the causality network of its fundamental components. +Void regions do not exist in the EMMO, or in other words there is no spacetime without entities, since space and time are measured quantities following a causality relation between entities (spacetime emerges as relational property not as a self-standing entity). +Entities are not placed in space or time: space and time are always relative between entities and are measured. In other words, space and time relations originates from causality interactions."""@en ; + "The disjoint union of the Item and Collection classes."@en ; + "The class of all the OWL individuals declared by EMMO as standing for world entities."@en ; + """EMMO entities dimensionality is related to their mereocausal structures. From the no-dimensional quantum entity, we introduce time dimension with the elementary concept, and the spacetime with the causal system concept. +The EMMO conceptualisation does not allow the existence of space without a temporal dimension, the latter coming from a causal relation between entities. +For this reason, the EMMO entities that are not quantum or elementaries, may be considered to be always spatiotemporal. The EMMO poses no constraints to the number of spatial dimensions for a causal system (except being higher than one)."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:annotatedTarget [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Every entity is made of quantum parts. This axiomatisation is the expression of the radical reductionistic approach of the EMMO."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:annotatedTarget [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:hasValue + ] ; + "All EMMO individuals are part of the most comprehensive entity which is the universe."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "EMMO"@en ; + "EMMO is the acronym of Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget """The EMMO conceptualises the world using the primitive concepts of causality and parthood. Parthood is about the composition of world entities starting from other more fundamental entities. Causality is about the interactions between world entities. +The quantum is the smallest indivisible part of any world entity. Quantum individuals are the fundamental causal constituents of the universe, since it is implied that causality originates from quantum-to-quantum interactions. Quantums are no-dimensional, and their aggregation makes spacetime emerge from their causal structure. Causality between macro entities (i.e. entities made of more than one quantum) is explained as the sum of the causality relations between their quantum constituents. +The fundamental distinction between world entities is direct causality self-connectedness: a world entity can be self-connected xor not self-connected depending on the causality network of its fundamental components. +Void regions do not exist in the EMMO, or in other words there is no spacetime without entities, since space and time are measured quantities following a causality relation between entities (spacetime emerges as relational property not as a self-standing entity). +Entities are not placed in space or time: space and time are always relative between entities and are measured. In other words, space and time relations originates from causality interactions."""@en ; + "While EMMO mereocausality conceptualisation can be used on any possibile domain, so that a quantum can be a Lego brick or an furniture component, it can be better understood when a quantum is elucidated as the smallest measured time interval of existence of an elementary particle (e.g. quark, photon)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The disjoint union of the Item and Collection classes."@en ; + """The union implies that world entities can only be items or collections (standing for a collection of causally disconnected items). +Disjointness means that a collection cannot be an item and viceversa, representing the fact that a world entity cannot be causally self-connected and non-self connected at the same time."""@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8040a6f6_4736_4dd2_8d1c_f2c13cb77a71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "For an ideal gas, isentropic exponent is equal to ratio of the specific heat capacities."@en ; + "IsentropicExponent"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsentropicExponent" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75775739" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-52" ; + "5-17.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8043d3c6_a4c1_4089_ba34_9744e28e5b3d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Electron"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for electrons elementary particles belonging to the first generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_808566db_b810_448d_8a54_48e7f6d30f36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemporallyRedundant"@en ; + "A whole with temporal parts of its same type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_808f7cd9_27b4_527b_974f_4213f10e1772 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 78.971 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 34 + ] ; + "SeleniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for selenium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_80b19ae3_7248_4205_8c79_4e94f5f0444c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GrandPartionFunction"@en ; + "GrandCanonicalPartionFunction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/GrandCanonicalPartitionFunction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96176022" ; + "9-35.3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_80f3d95d_b1fd_46c0_b98a_b6b611b47105 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ThermalExpansionCoefficient"@en ; + "CoefficientOfThermalExpansion"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45760" ; + "Material property which describes how the size of an object changes with a change in temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_80fe82d4_f4c1_43a1_98dc_ee5fc7927e19 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """At about 25 °C aqueous solutions with: +pH < 7 are acidic; +pH = 7 are neutral; +pH > 7 are alkaline. +At temperatures far from 25 °C the pH of a neutral solution differs significantly from 7."""@en , + "Written as pH"@en ; + "PH"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-21"@en ; + "For more details, see ISO 80000-9:2009, Annex C"@en ; + """Number quantifying the acidic or the alkaline character of a solution, equal to the negative of the decimal logarithm of ion activity aH+ of the hydrogen cation H+ +pH = −10 log(a_H+)."""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04524" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_811c67a9_bcdf_5a9e_bbce_28ae2af12915 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Au"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "GoldSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_81369540_1b0e_471b_9bae_6801af22800e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """Length per unit time. + +Speed in the absolute value of the velocity."""@en ; + "Speed"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Speed" ; + "3-8.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05852" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8159c26a_494b_4fa0_9959_10888f152298 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """\"In the name “amount of substance”, the word “substance” will typically be replaced by words to specify the substance concerned in any particular application, for example “amount of hydrogen chloride, HCl”, or “amount of benzene, C6H6 ”. It is important to give a precise definition of the entity involved (as emphasized in the definition of the mole); this should preferably be done by specifying the molecular chemical formula of the material involved. Although the word “amount” has a more general dictionary definition, the abbreviation of the full name “amount of substance” to “amount” may be used for brevity.\" + +-- SI Brochure"""@en ; + "AmountOfSubstance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AmountOfSubstance" ; + "9-2" ; + "The number of elementary entities present."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00297" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8168c707_1b2a_4c6f_8d2e_a4e8081fd276 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CoefficientOfThermalInsulance"@en ; + "ThermalInsulance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalInsulance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2596212" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-41" ; + "5-11" ; + "Reciprocal of the coefficient of heat transfer."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_81e767f1_59b1_4d7a_bf69_17f322241831 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """For an atom or nucleus, this energy is quantized and can be written as: + + W = g μ M B + +where g is the appropriate g factor, μ is mostly the Bohr magneton or nuclear magneton, M is magnetic quantum number, and B is magnitude of the magnetic flux density. + +-- ISO 80000"""@en ; + "MagneticDipoleMoment"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticDipoleMoment" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-55" ; + "10-9.1" , + "6-30" ; + """Vector quantity μ causing a change to its energy ΔW in an external magnetic field of field flux density B: + + ΔW = −μ · B"""@en ; + "http://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03688" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_820619ca_b23e_4c7a_8543_18a17722abc0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElementaryFermion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8219a082_9443_4374_8038_6459d5cf4ce9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AcceptorDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AcceptorDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105979968" ; + "12-29.5" ; + "quotient of number of acceptor levels and volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8246541a_f1f6_4d03_8bd7_fc6b76d17375 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "SINonCoherentUnit"@en ; + "A unit whos numerical factor in front of the product of base units is NOT equal to one."@en ; + """A non-SI coherent can be expressed in terms of its corresponding SI coherent unit, as + + nonsi_coherent_unit = si_coherent_unit * multiplier + offset + +where `multiplier` and `offset` are specified via the 'hasConversionMultiplier' and 'hasConversionOffset' data properties, respectively."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_82d6c4b3_a037_49de_9622_0407af40bdeb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThirdGenerationFermion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_82f9a8f3_2bb4_5d14_9a41_30a858ecce61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 168.93422 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 69 + ] ; + "ThuliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for thulium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_82fc8506_1f84_4add_9683_abea077bd1e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Output"@en ; + "Product"@en ; + "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9000:ed-3:v1:en:term:3.4.2"@en ; + "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:14040:ed-2:v1:en:term:3.9"@en ; + "The overall lifetime of an holistic that has been the output of an intentional process."@en ; + """This concepts encompass the overall lifetime of a product. +Is temporaly fundamental, meaning that it can have other products as holistic spatial parts, but its holistic temporal parts are not products. In other words, the individual must encompass the whole lifetime from creation to disposal. +A product can be a tangible object (e.g. a manufactured object), a process (e.g. service). It can be the outcome of a natural or an artificially driven process. +It must have and initial stage of its life that is also an outcome of a intentional process."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Product"@en ; + "From Latin productum ‘something produced’, derived from Latin producere, from pro- ‘forward’ + ducere ‘to lead’."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8303a247_f9d9_4616_bdcd_f5cbd7b298e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """A real bond between atoms is always something hybrid between covalent, metallic and ionic. + +In general, metallic and ionic bonds have atoms sharing electrons."""@en , + "The bond types that are covered by this definition are the strong electonic bonds: covalent, metallic and ionic."@en , + "This class can be used to represent molecules as simplified quantum systems, in which outer molecule shared electrons are un-entangled with the inner shells of the atoms composing the molecule."@en ; + "BondedAtom"@en ; + "An bonded atom that shares at least one electron to the atom-based entity of which is part of."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_830b59f7_d047_438c_90cd_62845749efcb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermodynamicEnergy"@en ; + "InternalEnergy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InternalEnergy" ; + "5.20-2" ; + "A state quantity equal to the difference between the total energy of a system and the sum of the macroscopic kinetic and potential energies of the system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03103" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83318add_d05e_40fc_93ea_c6cd605df437 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonActivePower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NonActivePower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79813060" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-43" ; + "6-61" ; + "For a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit under periodic conditions, quantity equal to the square root of the difference of the squares of the apparent power S and the active power P."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83424a56_e28f_4aea_8125_bef7b9347ee6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CriticalTemperature"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450516" ; + "Temperature below which quantum effects dominate."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83550665_c68c_4015_86a7_308c9dd2fb4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MuonNeutrino"@en ; + "A neutrino belonging to the second generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muon_neutrino" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_835f4e4e_680d_404c_8c73_92a6a570f6eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AbsorbedDoseRateUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048490" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-45" ; + "6-51.2" ; + "Real part of the impedance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a460aa_5826_4fbb_93e8_d73d0df25757 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EmbarassinglyParallelWorkflow"@en ; + "PureParallelWorkflow"@en ; + "A workflow that is the concurrent evolution of two or more tasks, not communicacting between themselves."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8455fa05_a877_48d7_b8a3_8e3bfad119bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_847724b7_acef_490e_9f0d_67da967f2812 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In general, for a given set of information, it is understood that the measurement uncertainty is associated with a stated quantity value. A modification of this value results in a modification of the associated uncertainty."@en , + "Metrological uncertainty includes components arising from systematic effects, such as components associated with corrections and the assigned quantity values of measurement standards, as well as the definitional uncertainty. Sometimes estimated systematic effects are not corrected for but, instead, associated measurement uncertainty components are incorporated."@en ; + "A metrological uncertainty can be assigned to any objective property via the 'hasMetrologicalUncertainty' relation." ; + "MetrologicalUncertainty"@en ; + "The uncertainty of a quantity obtained through a well-defined procedure, characterising of the dispersion of the quantity."@en ; + """- Standard deviation +- Half-width of an interval with a stated coverage probability"""@en ; + "Metrological uncertainty in EMMO is a slight generalisation of the VIM term 'measurement uncertainty', which is defined as \"a non-negative parameter characterising the dispersion of the quantity being measured\"."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_847f1d9f_205e_46c1_8cb6_a9e479421f88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AbsorbedDoseUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_849f62cf_3e92_5122_94ba_bcce51a04c5f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Tm"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ThuliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_84cadc45_6758_46f2_ba2a_5ead65c70213 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AtomisticModel"@en ; + "A physics-based model based on a physics equation describing the behaviour of atoms."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8515e948_bc2f_423b_8025_e4830f2b21dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthTimeCurrentUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Frequency"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Frequency" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11652" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-06-02" ; + "3-15.1" ; + "Number of periods per time interval."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.FT07383" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8533871a_01e4_4935_8c7b_cedf8fcc3fa3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Replica"@en ; + "An icon that not only resembles the object, but also can express some of the object's functions."@en ; + "A small scale replica of a plane tested in a wind gallery shares the same functionality in terms of aerodynamic behaviour of the bigger one."@en , + "Pinocchio is a functional icon of a boy since it imitates the external behaviour without having the internal biological structure of a human being (it is made of magic wood...)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_85605643_f9ed_42ae_85ff_4a7443288dfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificEnthalpy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnthalpy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21572993" ; + "5-21.3" ; + "Enthalpy per unit mass."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy#Specific_enthalpy" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_85ab88f1_3bb6_5fb7_8996_d1be786da995 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 132.90545196 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 55 + ] ; + "CaesiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for caesium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_85d72920_708d_4eb9_89ce_8a588b0ce66d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_85ee9154_5a3e_482e_aa37_c617ff1947ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "M" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Mega"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_86060335_31c2_4820_b433_27c64aea0366 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Torus"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_860ef96c_e93e_4549_b3a3_099a625a26a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L-1 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CapacitancePerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8627410d_01f8_4ed1_8f2b_aba69d791ad3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuarticLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_865a1a70_02e8_40b2_948d_078e636c8701 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Foaming"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8679c7d3_fd5d_49ba_bc1f_1bb820a1f73f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Machining in which a tool is used whose number of cutting edges, geometry of the cutting wedges and position of the cutting edges in relation to the workpiece are determined" , + "Spanen mit geometrisch bestimmten Schneiden" ; + "DefinedEdgeCutting"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Machining in which a tool is used whose number of cutting edges, geometry of the cutting wedges and position of the cutting edges in relation to the workpiece are determined" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-0:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Software"@en ; + "All or part of the programs, procedures, rules, and associated documentation of an information processing system."@en ; + """Software is usually used as a generic term for programs. However, in its broadest sense it can refer to all information (i.e., both programs and data) in electronic form and can provide a distinction from hardware, which refers to computers or other electronic systems on which software can exist and be use. +Here we explicitly include in the definition also all the data (e.g. source code, script files) that takes part to the building of the executable, are necessary to the execution of a program or that document it for the users."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Software"@en ; + "From soft +‎ -ware, by contrast with hardware (“the computer itself”). Coined by Paul Niquette in 1953."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "All or part of the programs, procedures, rules, and associated documentation of an information processing system."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/fr/#iso:std:iso-iec:2382:-1:ed-3:en"@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget """Software is usually used as a generic term for programs. However, in its broadest sense it can refer to all information (i.e., both programs and data) in electronic form and can provide a distinction from hardware, which refers to computers or other electronic systems on which software can exist and be use. +Here we explicitly include in the definition also all the data (e.g. source code, script files) that takes part to the building of the executable, are necessary to the execution of a program or that document it for the users."""@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.linfo.org/program.html"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_868ae137_4d25_493e_b270_21ea3d94849e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "A measurement unit symbol that do not have a metric prefix as a direct spatial part."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_869e6e4f_a9b5_4db8_a978_8ad050239933 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L0 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerThermalTransmittanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_86a305d1_7644_48be_b84c_1f976679b904 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ManufacturingDevice"@en ; + "A device that is designed to participate to a manufacturing process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_86ca9b93_1183_4b65_81b8_c0fcd3bba5ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Artifact"@en , + "Engineered"@en , + "TangibleProduct"@en ; + "ManufacturedProduct"@en ; + "An object that has been designed and manufactured for a particular purpose."@en ; + "Car, tire, composite material."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Artifact"@en ; + "From Latin arte ‘by or using art’ + factum ‘something made’."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Engineered"@en ; + "From Latin ingenium \"innate qualities, ability; inborn character,\" in Late Latin \"a war engine, battering ram\"; literally \"that which is inborn,\" from in- (\"in\") + gignere (\"give birth, beget\")."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "TangibleProduct"@en ; + "From late Latin tangibilis, from tangere ‘to touch’."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ManufacturedProduct"@en ; + "From Latin manufacture: \"made by hand\"."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_86ffe1bb_d457_4948_9e39_35f363b9a9fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricConductivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_873b0ab3_88e6_4054_b901_5531e01f14a4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The specification of a measurand requires knowledge of the kind of quantity, description of the state of the phenomenon, body, or substance carrying the quantity, including any relevant component, and the chemical entities involved. + +-- VIM"""@en ; + "MeasuredProperty"@en ; + "A quantity that is the result of a well-defined measurement procedure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8786cb47_8e1f_4968_9b15_f6d41fc51252 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en , + """ISO 15531-1:2004 +discrete manufacturing: production of discrete items."""@en , + """ISO 8887-1:2017 +manufacturing: production of components"""@en ; + "DiscreteManufacturing"@en , + "Werkstücke"@de ; + "WorkpieceManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing with an output that is an object with a specific function, shape, or intended use, not simply a material."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 15531-1:2004 +discrete manufacturing: production of discrete items."""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:15531:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.6.9"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 8887-1:2017 +manufacturing: production of components"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:8887:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.1.5"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_87ac88ff_8379_4f5a_8c7b_424a8fff1ee8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "Fluid"@en ; + "A continuum that has no fixed shape and yields easily to external pressure."@en ; + "Gas, liquid, plasma,"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_87b5dd20_e4fe_422d_9e70_1eee54ec9496 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L-4 M-2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReciprocalSquareEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_87c8f425_c96c_5503_88a0_f10465669ea3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 32.06 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 16 + ] ; + "SulfurAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for sulfur."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_87deb5a8_7a85_49c3_97b2_e62c8484aa1a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_881606d0_6f2f_4947_bc8b_75c5b7b2b688 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cognised"@en ; + "A semiotic object that is recognised by an interpreter (a cogniser) when establishing a connection between the object and an icon."@en ; + "A physical phenomenon that is connected to an equation by a scientist."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8820f251_ad36_43f4_a693_c0e86a89cc1f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FunctionallyDefinedMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8826aefb_0bf6_4378_8732_fc80aa95654c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88470739_03d3_4c47_a03e_b30a1288d50c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "The set X is called domain and the set Y range or codomain."@en ; + "MathematicalFormula"@en ; + "A mathematical string that express a relation between the elements in one set X to elements in another set Y."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8864793d_0f36_4fa3_b54a_90d0234f976a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "4-26" ; + "SurfaceTension"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceTension" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-42" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06192" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_886eb0fb_4d36_4b7d_99e4_e5915a06aff1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L-2 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquarePressureTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_888a5dea_3b7d_4dc0_93f2_d4e345a1f903 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumericalData"@en ; + "Data that can be decoded under a quantitative schema and also associated with a graphical number symbols."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88967c93_894b_4e42_bc3c_c8517b255489 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TimeConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335249" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-26" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=351-45-32" ; + "3-15" ; + "parameter characterizing the response to a step input of a first‑order, linear time‑invariant system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88bbdd04_908f_45f0_9ded_d73b430de3b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DensityOfVibrationalStates"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DensityOfStates" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105637294" ; + "12-12" ; + "quotient of the number of vibrational modes in an infinitesimal interval of angular frequency, and the product of the width of that interval and volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88ca735d_af0e_4773_b769_9c9bc6f8f91c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenBottomAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88f36585_bd30_4160_b975_61362f3468a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_88fc5d1b_d3ab_4626_b24c_915ebe7400ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Energy per unit change in amount of substance."@en ; + "ChemicalPotential"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChemicalPotential" ; + "9-17" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01032" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89083bab_f69c_4d06_bf6d_62973b56cdc7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:complementOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] + ] ; + "ArithmeticExpression"@en ; + "2+2"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_890856a3_3eb4_471e_a54a_65031bee30f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "d" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.1"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Deci"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89113866_31a4_4d19_bc83_7f7c1661ab73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-3 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricConductivityPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_891d1351_3843_4da3_906b_3b30411bd512 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenCharmQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8944581c_64da_46a9_be29_7074f7cc8098 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "SpatialTiling"@en ; + "A well formed tessellation with tiles that all spatial."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89762966_8076_4f7c_b745_f718d653e8e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ExactConstant"@en ; + "Physical constant used to define a unit system. Hence, when expressed in that unit system they have an exact value with no associated uncertainty."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89a0c87c_0804_4013_937a_6fe234d9499c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SymbolicConstruct"@en ; + "A symbolic entity made of other symbolic entities according to a specific spatial configuration."@en ; + "This class collects individuals that represents arrangements of strings, or other symbolic compositions, without any particular predifined arrangement schema."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89d04b65_5b11_4916_b606_0cf3f007fcd9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DynamicFrictionFactor"@en ; + "KineticFrictionFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73695445" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-32" ; + "4-23.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_89f46282_58a4_5140_8c5b_7aaddcccdcf0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pd"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PalladiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8a2a1cbc_dfc3_4e6c_b337_00ee56fd438a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EndStep"@en ; + "The final step of a workflow."@en ; + "There may be more than one end task, if they run in parallel leading to more than one output."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8a41ed1b_64f9_4be7_9b60_01fcece45075 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChemicalMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8a582db1_c561_42f6_80ff_0fd8f252b129 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8a83b7bd_85bd_48e4_a4ac_bb2eb97d3014 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType5"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8a8f664b_dc59_4e00_ae00_81fdf1e1d12e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "URL"@en ; + "The term \"Uniform Resource Locator\" (URL) refers to the subset of URIs that, in addition to identifying a resource, provide a means of locating the resource by describing its primary access mechanism (e.g., its network \"location\")."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The term \"Uniform Resource Locator\" (URL) refers to the subset of URIs that, in addition to identifying a resource, provide a means of locating the resource by describing its primary access mechanism (e.g., its network \"location\")."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8aa13073_865b_5035_b128_43a4758a0302 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 151.964 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 63 + ] ; + "EuropiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for europium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8ab3ff9d_35d4_44b7_9d66_7b0b30c40da8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LeftHandedParticle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b0923ab_b500_477b_9ce9_8b3a3e4dc4f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ContinuumSubstance"@en ; + """A state that is a collection of sufficiently large number of other parts such that: +- it is the bearer of qualities that can exists only by the fact that it is a sum of parts +- the smallest partition dV of the state volume in which we are interested in, contains enough parts to be statistically consistent: n [#/m3] x dV [m3] >> 1"""@en ; + "A continuum is made of a sufficient number of parts that it continues to exists as continuum individual even after the loss of one of them i.e. a continuum is a redundant."@en , + """A continuum is not necessarily small (i.e. composed by the minimum amount of sates to fulfill the definition). + +A single continuum individual can be the whole fluid in a pipe."""@en , + "A continuum is the bearer of properties that are generated by the interactions of parts such as viscosity and thermal or electrical conductivity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b1367d6_0133_4b56_acc1_fa8b058169e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "CompositePhysicalParticle"@en ; + "A composite particle is a bound state of elementary particles for which it is still possible to define its bosonic or fermionic behaviour."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b2fd84c_8f51_4731_9bd7_830545e78b23 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LowPressureCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b4af754_110a_4854_ac65_349ebafc1bed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarVolume"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarVolume" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487112" ; + "9-5" ; + "Volume per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b66ada5_510c_44bd_a8d8_3c64d301a5e9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SimulationApplication"@en ; + "An application aimed to functionally reproduce an object."@en ; + "An application that predicts the pressure drop of a fluid in a pipe segment is aimed to functionally reproduce the outcome of a measurement of pressure before and after the segment."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8b960a48_8017_4cc0_8e38_27d9237b7e0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalAngularMomentumQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141095" ; + "10-13.6" ; + "Quantum number in an atom describing the magnitude of total angular momentum J."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8bb6b688_812a_4cb9_b76c_d5a058928719 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Semiotics"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8c151a67_f04a_4435_b7d1_1738e6d952ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LinearIonization"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearIonization" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690755" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-03-115" ; + "10-58" ; + "Differential quotient of q with respect to l, where q is the average total charge of all positive ions produced by an ionizing charged particle over a path l, divided by the elementary charge."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8c537c06_8e1d_4a3b_a251_1c89bb2c4790 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture)."@en ; + "ResemblanceIcon"@en ; + "An icon that mimics the spatial or temporal shape of the object."@en ; + "A geographical map that imitates the shape of the landscape and its properties at a specific historical time."@en ; + "An icon that focus on WHERE/WHEN the object is, in the sense of spatial or temporal shape."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ResemblanceIcon"@en ; + "From Old French sambler, sembler, from Late Latin similāre, present active infinitive of similō, from Latin similis, from Proto-Italic *semalis, from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8c64fcfa_23aa_45f8_9e58_bdfd065fab8f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Constant"@en ; + "A variable that stand for a numerical constant, even if it is unknown."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8caaf41b_df30_5355_be5a_74283c49f50a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Tc"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TechnetiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8cf32f24_ada1_4350_af2c_50eb0e5f6415 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticPotentialUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The 'theory' is e.g. a proposition, a book or a paper whose sub-symbols suggest in the mind of the interpreter an interpretant structure that can represent a 'physical'. + +It is not an 'icon' (like a math equation), because it has no common resemblance or logical structure with the 'physical'. + +In Peirce semiotics: legisign-symbol-argument"""@en ; + "Theory"@en ; + "A 'conventional' that stand for a 'physical'."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d2f22ab_ba39_5e40_98dc_56f075cf22f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Re"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RheniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d3da9ac_2265_4382_bee5_db72046722f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "RadioactiveActivity"@en ; + "Radioactivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificActivity" ; + "Decays per unit time."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00114" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d4962d7_9608_44f7_a2f1_82a4bb173f4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysicalBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ; + "A computational application that uses a physical model to predict the behaviour of a system, providing a identifiable analogy with the original object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d689295_7d84_421b_bc01_d5cceb2c2086 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The rest mass of a proton."@en ; + "ProtonMass"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ProtonMass" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04914" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d722efa_b49d_51b1_8bf3_bf50ba4b438c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 173.054 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 70 + ] ; + "YtterbiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for ytterbium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8d93f51b_c7c7_5486_b64a_ee206f6b6672 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 186.207 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 75 + ] ; + "RheniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for rhenium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8dacb56f_5931_443b_8de6_f31aec44036c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanFreePathOfPhonons"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PhononMeanFreePath" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105672255" ; + "12-15.1" ; + "average distance that phonons travel between two successive interactions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8dbaf3ca_8f0d_4c45_92e1_c6d805b83c87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) , + ( + + + ) , + ( + + ) ; + "FundamentalFermion"@en ; + "A particle with half odd integer spin (1/2, 3/2, etc...) that follows Fermi-Dirac statistics."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8dd40ec6_2c5a_43f3_bf64_cadcd447a1c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "In an anisotropic medium, thermal conductivity is a tensor quantity."@en ; + "ThermalConductivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalConductivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487005" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-38" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Thermal_conductivity" ; + "5-9" ; + "At a point fixed in a medium with a temperature field, scalar quantity λ characterizing the ability of the medium to transmit heat through a surface element containing that point: φ = −λ grad T, where φ is the density of heat flow rate and T is thermodynamic temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8de14a59_660b_454f_aff8_76a07ce185f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "+" + ] ; + "Plus"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8e08b6d4_da0f_4722_a69a_301f2246546c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanFreePathOfElectrons"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectronMeanFreePath" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105672307" ; + "12-15.2" ; + "Average distance that electrons travel between two successive interactions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8e5dd473_808b_4a8a_b7cd_63068c12ff57 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "AbsorbedDose"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsorbedDose" ; + "Energy imparted to matter by ionizing radiation in a suitable small element of volume divided by the mass of that element of volume."@en ; + "10-81.1" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00031" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8e655535_d6eb_46cd_9738_f86fa6c93217 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NuclearSpinQuantumNumber" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearSpinQuantumNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97577403" ; + "10-13.7" ; + "Quantum number related to the total angular momentum, J, of a nucleus in any specified state, normally called nuclear spin."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8ec7fdf6_5652_547d_942f_b8b09ad84660 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 87.62 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 38 + ] ; + "StrontiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for strontium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8ef46550_7bf2_4ef9_8334_ca3d63fb69b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPhasor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrentPhasor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78514596" ; + "6-49" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassFractionOfDryMatter"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFractionOfDryMatter" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379189" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-64" ; + "5-32" ; + "Quantity wd = 1 − wH2O, where wH2O is mass fraction of water."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f207971_aaab_48dc_a10d_55a6b4331410 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Somatosensory"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f36559a_a494_4b00_abc5_60bbc1475009 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-3 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargeDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f3a9f9f_6f56_49dc_b39e_1aee57ffdc58 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f4d2c80_002f_44b4_a4f1_0d9ead0779ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Molds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f87e700_99a8_4427_8ffb_e493de05c217 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "Proton"@en ; + "A positive charged subatomic particle found in the atomic nucleus."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8fb052e8_fcca_43ce_85db_55266baf2d7c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyLengthPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8fbc9110_c822_5b8e_a5fc_ee5430d9f34a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Nh"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NihoniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8fc576e1_3984_402b_a548_be921b4e1bf4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HeatCapacityAtConstantVolume"@en ; + "IsochoricHeatCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112187521" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-50" ; + "5-16.3" ; + "Heat capacity at constant volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8fdabd25_01e0_4296_b82a_09d1c34e52d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PoissonsRatio"@en ; + "PoissonNumber"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190453" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-61" ; + "4-18" ; + "Ratio of transverse strain to axial strain."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90589553_5625_4074_8f0d_0532fd7eb42b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "CuttingManufacturing"@en , + "Trennen"@de ; + "SeparateManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing process in which the shape of a workpiece is changed by breaking the material cohesion at the processing point and thus the material cohesion is reduced overall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90798691_3b86_4d8c_910f_be2b39c98b39 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_908da3d5_775e_425e_af96_33914618eb66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Viscosity"@en ; + "DynamicViscosity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DynamicViscosity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15152757" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-34"@en ; + "4-24"@en ; + "The measure of the resistance of a fluid to flow when an external force is applied."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01877" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_909415d1_7c43_4d5e_bbeb_7e1910159f66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """\"Property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has no magnitude.\" + +\"A nominal property has a value, which can be expressed in words, by alphanumerical codes, or by other means.\" + +International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ; + "NominalProperty"@en ; + "An 'ObjectiveProperty' that cannot be quantified."@en ; + """CFC is a 'sign' that stands for the fact that the morphology of atoms composing the microstructure of an entity is predominantly Cubic Face Centered + +A color is a nominal property. + +Sex of a human being."""@en ; + "nominal property"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90963312_d9a9_4474_8d10_835aef5b168e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PartialComposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90a1a4d4_7f02_4b0e_9bfd_053bafbed5f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MicrocanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MicroCanonicalPartitionFunction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96106546" ; + "9-35.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90a39fcb_5087_451e_a92e_ce0adc6d80f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumetricNumberDensity"@en ; + "Count per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """A continuant (here called object) is usually defined as a whole whose all possible temporal parts are always satisfying a specific criterion (wich is the classical definition of continuants). +However that's not possible in general, since we will finally end to temporal parts whose temporal extension is so small that the connectivity relations that define the object will no longer hold. That's the case when the temporal interval is lower than the interval that characterize the causality interactions between the object parts. +In other terms, if the time span of a temporal part is lower than the inverse of the frequency of interactions between the constituents, then the constituents in such temporal part are not connected. The object is no more an object, neither an item, but simply a collection of fundamental parts. +To overcome this issue, we can identify an minimum holistic temporal part (a lower time interval value), below which a specific definition for an object type does not hold anymore, that is called a fundamental."""@en ; + "Continuant"@en , + "Endurant"@en ; + "Object"@en ; + "A whole that is identified according to a criteria based on its spatial configuration that is satisfied throughout its time extension."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90e59882_4592_4036_a75d_5fbefb22dc80 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Period"@en ; + "PeriodDuration"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Period" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642727" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-06-01" ; + "3-14" ; + "duration of one cycle of a periodic event"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04493" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90f18cf0_1225_4c64_b5f8_f65cd7f992c5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + ) ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/ec1455c3-d7ca-11e6-ad7c-01aa75ed71a1"@en ; + "MaterialsModel"@en ; + "A solvable set of one Physics Equation and one or more Materials Relations."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90f255f7_4890_440d_a8de_841a8437676c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HalfLife"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Half-Life" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98118544" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-12" ; + "10-31" ; + "Mean duration required for the decay of one half of the atoms or nuclei."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_90fa8b63_e59d_4c71_b245_6bb759a22e26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "RelativePressureCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativePressureCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74761852" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-30" ; + "5-3.3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_912ac3a2_a124_4233_92dd_06c9aebea46c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Assemblying"@en ; + "The act of connecting together the parts of something"@en ; + "No loss or adds of parts by the components, nor merging. In assemblying parts are losing some of theirs movement degrees of freedom."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Assemblying"@en ; + "From Old French asembler, based on Latin ad- ‘to’ + simul ‘together’."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9140f0d2_fa24_4050_85d9_17d7d2e9e1df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NonLeakageProbability"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Non-LeakageProbability" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99415566" ; + "10-77" ; + "Probability that a neutron will not escape from the reactor during the slowing-down process or while it diffuses as a thermal neutron."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9141801c_c539_4c72_b423_8c74ff6b8f05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91447ec0_fb55_49f2_85a5_3172dff6482c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Polynomial"@en ; + "2 * x^2 + x + 3"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91579f8a_e3b1_5ac9_9533_402c8cb1ffdd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Mg"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MagnesiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IUPACNomencalture"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a99750_7914_42be_9fe5_b82c59183450 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "HeatFlowRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HeatFlowRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12160631" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-36"@en ; + "5-7"@en ; + "Amount of heat through a surface during a time interval divided by the duration of this interval."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91c2db4b_83e2_4c36_aadf_453acc72e6d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Continuous or stepwise pressure forming with one or more rotating tools (rollers), without or with additional tools, e.g. plugs or mandrels, rods, guide tools" ; + "Walzen" ; + "Rolling"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Continuous or stepwise pressure forming with one or more rotating tools (rollers), without or with additional tools, e.g. plugs or mandrels, rods, guide tools" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8583-2:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92028373_3a43_4b80_9a69_caca22df3918 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "Beschichten"@de ; + "CoatingManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing in which an adherent layer of amorphous material is applied to a workpiece."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_920b8adc_575b_55e9_9cd5_cf5eab1696f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cn"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CoperniciumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9226c7af_573f_4762_865c_e3a68a4832dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "FundamentalAntiMatterParticle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9236d0aa_cb39_43a1_bbdd_6a2a714951c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A chemical formula may also include other symbols such as parentheses, plus and minus signs, brackets" ; + "ChemicalFormula"@en ; + "A symbolic construct that provides informations about the chemical proportions of the elements that constitute a chemical compound or a specific molecule." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9268958f_7f54_48ab_a693_febe2645892b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "2-manifold"@en ; + "TwoManifold"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92829beb_6ed4_4c88_bbd5_3bc7403e2895 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sequence"@en ; + "A tessellation of temporal slices."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92aaff7b_3a7c_4c1a_b149_d422e9682106 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargeAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92b2fb85_2143_4bc7_bbca_df3e6944bfc1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The opposition of a circuit element to a change in current or voltage, due to that element's inductance or capacitance."@en ; + "Reactance" ; + "ElectricReactance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Reactance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193972" ; + "6-51.3"@en ; + "The imaginary part of the impedance."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_reactance" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05162" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_92eaefcb_50be_4237_9ec0_4a019ce24921 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Process for removing unwanted residual or waste material from a given product or material" ; + "Cleaning"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Process for removing unwanted residual or waste material from a given product or material" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ISO 13574:2015-02" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_930ce8d9_6cde_4ef9_9cb2_a98a63852b96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "AngularMeasure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Angle" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357788" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-14" ; + "3-5" ; + "The abstract notion of angle."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00346" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_93170bc8_d3b2_45bd_8cad_20aad08462ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SIAcceptedPrefixedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_931a725b_926d_4f60_8955_61fe17fce98b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "MassDiffusivity"@en ; + "DiffusionCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604008"@en ; + "Proportionality constant in some physical laws."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_diffusivity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9335cf09_431f_4613_9dab_ce4ceaca965b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Modelling"@en ; + "Simulation"@en ; + "A estimation of a property using a functional icon."@en ; + "I calculate the electrical conductivity of an Ar-He plasma with the Chapman-Enskog method and use the value as property for it."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_93582808_e5fc_5bb5_bc7a_0e674e1a7f0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "H"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "HydrogenSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_93681c53_4316_415d_8243_a42a0e171de6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentDensityPerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_937757d3_ed79_4ae3_9513_3b135e58a6a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "ScientificTheory"@en ; + "A scientific theory is a description, objective and observed, produced with scientific methodology."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_937db6d0_38c3_4469_aeec_1e033f5ea6c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LevelWidth"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LevelWidth" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98082340" ; + "10-26" ; + "In nuclear physics, quotient of the reduced Planck constant and the mean duration of life of an unstable particle or an excited state."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03507" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_94010cbc_c2a6_4cb9_b29a_83aa99d2ff70 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiquidAerosol"@en ; + "An aerosol composed of liquid droplets in air or another gas."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_94857660_8739_4270_99a7_c388933fa17d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The mixing ratio at saturation is denoted xsat."@en ; + "MassRatioOfWaterVapourToDryGas"@en ; + "MixingRatio"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378940" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-62"@en ; + "5-30" ; + "Ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air in a given volume of air."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_948b47f0_3c24_50c7_a698_a805f760e667 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 101.07 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 44 + ] ; + "RutheniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for ruthenium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_94b07779_910a_4e56_bb34_2754dae4e376 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueDownQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_950256cd_c286_4793_b9f7_a3f922d0c354 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "ThomsonCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThomsonCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105801233" ; + "12-23" ; + "quotient of Thomson heat power developed, and the electric current and temperature difference"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_953d7ce1_2a40_4391_831f_e4be15162efb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NuclearPrecessionAngularFrequency"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97641779" ; + "10-15.3" ; + "Frequency by which the nucleus angular momentum vector precesses about the axis of an external magnetic field."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_95971713_d589_4002_a5a7_affc5c74cfdb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_959c9715_14fb_4ce8_a93b_79678b2959b9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_95a9bf22_eabc_4a84_863d_9ea398c8a52e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_95d4eb9b_d3d0_4705_a01c_4f87fb5f8d43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransportationDevice"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_961d1aba_f75e_4411_aaa4_457f7516ed6b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Often denoted B."@en ; + "MagneticInduction"@en ; + "MagneticFluxDensity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFluxDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30204" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-19" ; + "6-21" ; + "Strength of the magnetic field."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03686" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96252ae5_c061_5ba0_80a4_774e5d949e06 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sm"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SamariumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96522455_d7d7_5b1e_b10a_ad87e41a5adc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 114.818 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 49 + ] ; + "IndiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for indium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9668ae43_d1a0_43ae_a91a_9051512b0a54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType7"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96c38f8d_fabd_41dc_abda_d15419eb897d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Painting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96c8d72f_b436_44e2_9f7f_085c24094292 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SolidAerosol"@en ; + "An aerosol composed of fine solid particles in air or another gas."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96f39f77_44dc_491b_8fa7_30d887fe0890 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Extent of a surface."@en ; + "Area"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Area" ; + "3-3" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00429" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96fb9a6c_80d6_57fa_a4f2_0d2a59232418 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "O"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "OxygenSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_96ffda63_71e7_451b_85ee_2cc8e341ff11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I-1 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialPerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_971b3dff_28b4_4538_b082_3ec9fa5af294 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I0 Θ-4 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerCubicTimeQuarticTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_971c8cb1_156f_4a70_a72c_2d851d4d2b20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L-5 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyDensityOfStatesUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_972e01b0_b017_4903_8c05_b7edda958723 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LogarithmicUnit"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/LogarithmicUnit"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "A logarithmic unit is a unit that can be used to express a quantity (physical or mathematical) on a logarithmic scale, that is, as being proportional to the value of a logarithm function applied to the ratio of the quantity and a reference quantity of the same type."@en ; + "Decibel"@en ; + """Note that logarithmic units like decibel or neper are not univocally defines, since their definition depends on whether they are used to measure a \"power\" or a \"root-power\" quantity. + +It is advisory to create a uniquely defined subclass these units for concrete usage."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithmic_scale#Logarithmic_units"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_973656ed_870e_40ba_8bc0_c879687a335a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Measured in cd/m². Not to confuse with Illuminance, which is measured in lux (cd sr/m²)."@en , + "a photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light travelling in a given direction."@en ; + "Luminance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Luminance" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03640" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_975bdc11_12db_44e7_a3c3_c5436b5e17cc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueStrangeAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9794a778_47d7_45d5_b4ab_ae6a8db04c78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargePerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_985bec21_989f_4b9e_a4b3_735d88099c3c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Metrological"@en ; + "A language entity used in the metrology discipline."@en ; + "Metrology is the science of measurement and its application and includes all theoretical and practical aspects of measurement, whatever the measurement uncertainty and field of application (VIM3 2.2)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Metrology is the science of measurement and its application and includes all theoretical and practical aspects of measurement, whatever the measurement uncertainty and field of application (VIM3 2.2)"@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.bipm.org/documents/20126/2071204/JCGM_200_2012.pdf" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9864a26d_ee34_43ac_bc01_118734886185 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Multiplicity"@en ; + "Degenerency"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902301" ; + "9-36.2" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01556" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_987594e7_c152_4f76_88cf_a80874a864fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "OsmoticFactorOfSolvent"@en ; + "OsmoticCoefficientOfSolvent"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/OsmoticCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5776102" ; + "9-27.2" ; + "Quantity characterizing the deviation of a solvent from ideal behavior."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04342" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9895a1b4_f0a5_4167_ac5e_97db40b8bfcc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SIDimensionalUnit"@en ; + "Dimensional unit with its physical dimensionality described accortind to the International System of Units (SI)."@en ; + """In SI are the physical dimensions of the base quantities time (T), length (L), mass (M), electric current (I), thermodynamic temperature (Θ), amount of substance (N) and luminous intensity (J). + +In general the dimension of any quantity Q is written in the form of a dimensional product, + + dim Q = T^α L^β M^γ I^δ Θ^ε N^ζ J^η + +where the exponents α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ and η, which are generally small integers, which can be positive, negative, or zero, are called the dimensional exponents. +-- SI brouchure + +The SI dimensional units are equivalent to dimensional strings that uniquely defines their dimensionality by specifying the values of the coefficients α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ and η. A dimensional string is a space-separated string of the physical dimension symbols followed by the value of the exponent (including it sign). They should always match the following regular expression: + +^T([+-][1-9]|0) L([+-][1-9]|0) M([+-][1-9]|0) I([+-][1-9]|0) Θ([+-][1-9]|0) N([+-][1-9]|0) J([+-][1-9]|0)$ + +Examples of correspondance between dimensional units and their dimensional units are: + +- AmountOfSubstanceUnit <=> \"T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0\" +- TimeUnit <=> \"T+1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0\" +- ElectricCurrentDensityUnit <=> \"T0 L-2 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0\""""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_98d65021_4574_4890_b2fb_46430841077f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "An 'equation' that has parts two 'polynomial'-s"@en ; + "AlgebricEquation"@en ; + "2 * a - b = c"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9900d51c_bdd3_40e8_aa82_ad1aa7092f71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Annealing"@en ; + "heat treatment consisting of heating and soaking at a suitable temperature, followed by cooling under conditions such that, after return to ambient temperature, the metal will be in a structural state closer to that of equilibrium" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "heat treatment consisting of heating and soaking at a suitable temperature, followed by cooling under conditions such that, after return to ambient temperature, the metal will be in a structural state closer to that of equilibrium" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "EN 10028-1:2017-07" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_99296e55_53f7_4333_9e06_760ad175a1b9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SpeedOfLightInVacuum"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/SpeedOfLight_Vacuum" ; + "6-35.2" ; + "The speed of light in vacuum. Defines the base unit metre in the SI system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05854" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9953c19f_ee33_4af8_be5e_dbf6d1e33581 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Tile"@en ; + "A causal object that is direct part of a tessellation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_998dd3a0_c85f_4c8d_9fb8_816a93cc3bb8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "File"@en ; + "In computing, a computer file is a resource for recording data on a computer storage device, primarily identified by its file path."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_99dba333_0dbd_4f75_8841_8c0f97fd58e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricCapacitance"@en ; + "Capacitance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Capacitance" ; + "6-13" ; + "The derivative of the electric charge of a system with respect to the electric potential."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00791" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9a24be51_7059_5306_af89_400c78a49e9c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ra"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RadiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9aa9e086_ae07_51f6_bf84_788ffdefcb6f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 118.71 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 50 + ] ; + "TinAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for tin."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ac10a20_63d0_4bbd_a5d3_f00a0ad4682c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IterativeStep"@en ; + "A workflow whose output ca be used as input for another workflow of the same type, iteratively, within the framework of a larger workflow."@en ; + "Jacobi method numerical step, involving the multiplication between a matrix A and a vector x, whose result is used to update the vector x."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9b075686_4ac2_43bb_b2a3_17b3ea24ff17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerAreaTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9b87d718_9dcc_4f7d_ad20_12c2aa4c76be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Estimated"@en ; + "The biography of a person that the author have not met."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9b8f36cd_4312_4bc3_a99c_420c00f41550 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Mobility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Mobility" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900648" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-36" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-02-77" ; + "10-61" ; + "Quotient of average drift speed imparted to a charged particle in a medium by an electric field, and the electric field strength."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03955" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9b9e0029_8b16_4382_bd47_571a7ae7d6f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PhaseSpeedOfElectromagneticWaves"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectromagneticWavePhaseSpeed" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77990619" ; + "6-35.1" ; + "Angular frequency divided by angular wavenumber."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ba91622_e39f_43e3_b95f_290937928d7e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9bb271f2_80a1_481a_ba78_368c4dccc235 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedTopAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9bbab0be_f9cc_4f46_9f46_0fd271911b79 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Logarithmic measure of the number of available states of a system."@en , + "May also be referred to as a measure of order of a system."@en ; + "Entropy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Entropy" ; + "5-18" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02149" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9bc6da11_528a_44e8_bd9e_c4154eae7e55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IsothermalCompressibility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IsothermalCompressibility" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2990696" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-31" ; + "5-5.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9be5fcc4_0d8b_481d_b984_6338d4b55588 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Measurer"@en ; + "An observer that makes use of a measurement tool and provides a quantitative property."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9bed5d66_805a_4b3a_9153_beaf67143848 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidFoam"@en ; + "A foam of trapped gas in a solid."@en ; + "Aerogel"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9c32fd69_f480_4130_83b3_fb25d9face14 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysicalLaw"@en ; + "A law that provides a connection between a property of the object and other properties, capturing a fundamental physical phenomena."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9c407ac0_fd4c_4178_8763_95fad9fe29ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StandardizedPhysicalQuantity"@en ; + "The superclass for all physical quantities classes that are categorized according to a standard (e.g. ISQ)." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9c5b1294_ac9e_554f_a135_a3d72a763d9c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Fm"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "FermiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9c803415_5978_5525_9de9_fcf0a2098b4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 97.90721 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 43 + ] ; + "TechnetiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for technetium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9cffc70d_4b60_4187_a7cd_706f5740ae87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerQuarticLengthTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d018f03_bbda_4ca5_bc4c_646e72651e53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HoleDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HoleDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105971101" ; + "12-29.2" ; + "Number of holes in valence band per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d09022c_e7ae_4379_a765_4803a8a502a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PressureFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two pressures."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d28f9ad_d9d3_4edb_bc00_5d9bd242244d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + + + ) ; + "SIMetricSubMultipleUnit"@en ; + "Measurement unit obtained by dividing a given measurement unit by an integer SI prefix greater than one."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d6eeca7_89a0_4a65_a497_9039f1164b96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueDownAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d74a963_8c62_4c20_a413_93b786bfbecc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Presses"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9d8f708a_f291_4d72_80ec_362c6e6bbca6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In non-relativistic physics, the centre of mass doesn’t depend on the chosen reference frame."@en ; + "CentreOfMass"@en ; + "The unique point where the weighted relative position of the distributed mass of an Item sums to zero. Equivalently, it is the point where if a force is applied to the Item, causes the Item to move in direction of force without rotation."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_of_mass" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9e029526_79a2_47a8_a151_dd0545db471b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumericalVariable"@en ; + "A variable standing for a numerical defined mathematical object like e.g. a number, a vector of numbers, a matrix of numbers."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9e0891a6_4d87_4891_b557_69ab2bae1dae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GaugePressure"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109594211" ; + "4-14.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9e2ab15a_f1c7_435b_91ff_bc774e6ba4e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Fugacity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Fugacity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898412" ; + "9-20" ; + "Measure of the tendency of a substance to leave a phase."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02543" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9e452535_a369_404d_9afb_d41fd79d12b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConcreteOrPlasterPouring"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9e955e04_2977_457e_a91a_bc6a541c9a9e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarConductivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarConductivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1943278" ; + "9-45" ; + "Conductivity per molar concentration of electrolyte."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03976" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9eb2d590_2115_4edd_aa8e_345d60921765 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FermiEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431335" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-18" ; + "12-27.1" ; + "in a metal, highest occupied energy level at zero thermodynamic temperature, where energy level means the energy of an electron in the interior of a substance"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02340" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9eb96ea0_8827_4cb9_9a03_8e07f4eae1eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedStrangeQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ecb2aa2_10a9_4499_a3ff_9ad76e9f4e0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HartreeEnergy" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/E_h.html" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476572" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Hartree" ; + "10-8" ; + "Energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartree" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02748" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ed4ea5a_42c4_48aa_bd59_c16c7d34e741 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "StructureFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StructureFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900684" ; + "12-5.4" ; + "Mathematical description in crystallography."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9f0338b9_326f_44c2_893c_2d815b763130 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerLengthTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9f33b66d_f2d6_47d0_b163_deeb3d45685a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PackingFraction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PackingFraction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98058276" ; + "10-23.1" ; + "Quotient of relative mass excess and the nucleon number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9f6ec830_c59f_46aa_8a22_945ba20b6ea3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Step"@en ; + "A task that is a well formed tile of a workflow, according to a reductionistic description."@en ; + "A step is part of a specific granularity level for the workflow description, as composition of tasks."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9fa966c7_5231_409e_841f_b4c5fd33732a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PolyatomicEntity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9fd1e79d_41d1_44f8_8142_66dbdf0fc7ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumeFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two volumes."@en ; + "Unit for volume fraction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ff3bf8e_2168_406e_8251_1d158fc948ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "MicroPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"micro\" (1e-6)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_9ffffb55_3496_4307_82b8_a0d78fe1fcd8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Code"@en , + "SoftwareCode"@en ; + "ProgrammingLanguage"@en ; + "A language object that follows syntactic rules of a programming language."@en ; + "A programming language object can also be a fragment (e.g. a C function) not suitable for exectution."@en , + "Entities are not necessarily digital data, but can be code fragments printed on paper."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a06e3d38_1aa8_4f45_89a8_722dbacfda24 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysioChemicalQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-9."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElementalMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a09a5342_cad4_40fa_a619_a5af0867cb8f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DippingForms"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a0c4322d_4de2_4770_991c_5fad4e6ec25b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Work function is the energy difference between an electron at rest at infinity and an electron at the Fermi level in the interior of a substance."@en ; + "ElectronWorkFunction"@en ; + "WorkFunction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q783800" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-35" ; + "12-24.1" ; + "least energy required for the emission of a conduction electron."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02015" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a0ce1017_0467_473b_8af8_0ddf4621b0be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ArcLength"@en ; + "PathLength"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7144654" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Arc_length" ; + "3-1.7" ; + "Length of a rectifiable curve between two of its points."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_length" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a1083d0a_c1fb_471f_8e20_a98f881ad527 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlphabeticEntity"@en ; + "Symbol"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for an elementary mark of a specific symbolic code (alphabet)."@en ; + "The class of letter \"A\" is the symbol as idea and the letter A that you see on the screen is the mark that can be represented by an individual belonging to \"A\"."@en ; + """Subclasses of 'Symbol' are alphabets, in formal languages terminology. A 'Symbol' is atomic for that alphabet, i.e. it has no parts that are symbols for the same alphabet. +e.g. a math symbol is not made of other math symbols +A Symbol may be a String in another language. +e.g. \"Bq\" is the symbol for Becquerel units when dealing with metrology, or a string of \"B\" and \"q\" symbols when dealing with characters."""@en , + """Symbols of a formal language need not be symbols of anything. For instance there are logical constants which do not refer to any idea, but rather serve as a form of punctuation in the language (e.g. parentheses). + +Symbols of a formal language must be capable of being specified without any reference to any interpretation of them. +(Wikipedia)"""@en , + "The class is the idea of the symbol, while the individual of that class stands for a specific mark (or token) of that idea."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a139c6d5_1a0b_4605_a6c0_9f383539f9b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyticDeposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a13cff6e_41fd_48d5_82b6_3a9015f19001 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ; + "AbsoluteHumidity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AbsoluteHumidity" , + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378808" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-60" ; + "5-28" ; + "Mass of the contained water vapour per volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a14dd591_8b7a_4847_8c91_3a2f421a45b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Macromolecule"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a15cea10_9946_4d2b_95c5_cfc333fd2abb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Particle"@en ; + "PhysicalParticle"@en ; + "The union of hadron and lepton, or fermion and bosons."@en ; + "A well defined physical entity, elementary or composite, usually treated as a singular unit, that is found at scales spanning from the elementary particles to molecules, as fundamental constituents of larger scale substances (as the etymology of \"particle\" suggests)."@en ; + "The scope of the physical particle definition goes from the elementary particles to molecules, as fundamental constituents of substances."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Particle"@en ; + "From Latin particula (“small part, particle”), diminutive of pars (“part, piece”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a18a3e9b_7e3d_44bf_9640_c8634e770ba8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FrictionCoefficient"@en , + "FrictionFactor"@en ; + "CoefficientOfFriction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1932524" ; + "Dimensionless scalar value which describes the ratio of the force of friction between two bodies and the force pressing them together; depends on the materials used, ranges from near zero to greater than one."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02530" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a1bd0bfc_5464_43ce_a1a2_947b58dc0f89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LatticeVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LatticeVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105435234" ; + "12-1.1" ; + "translation vector that maps the crystal lattice on itself"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a242d3e9_c6d3_411e_a667_71ffbc248a1a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpaceAndTimeQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-3."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a24cbaac_9595_4672_8a60_2818938cfc60 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "DownAntiQuarkType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a2641370_e4b8_4582_b4e0_fb389c8d8efb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DiffusionLength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SolidStateDiffusionLength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106097176" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-02-60" ; + "12-33" ; + "In condensed matter physics, the square root of the product of diffusion coefficient and lifetime."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a2682209_f9e2_4024_98dd_ed1f6c5699be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ShearStrain"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ShearStrain" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561704" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-59" ; + "4-17.3" ; + "Displacement of one surface with respect to another divided by the distance between them."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05637" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a293f923_954c_4af5_9f97_9600ebd362cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChemicalCompositionQuantity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a2b006f2_bbfd_4dba_bcaa_3fca20cd6be1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Solid"@en ; + "A continuum characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to changes of shape or volume, that retains its shape and density when not confined."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a30e9658_1a08_50cc_b200_25dbc8add30a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "B"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BoronSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a356870d_409a_4de6_a910_0d8498e593ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Concentration"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Concentration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3686031"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Concentration"@en ; + "the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01222"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a3569860_5d20_5e69_baf6_cbe8ae7cfc15 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "La"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LanthanumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a365b3c1_7bde_41d7_a15b_2820762e85f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "/" + ] ; + "Division"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The corresponding Celsius temperature is denoted td and is also called dew point."@en ; + "DewPointTemperature"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178828" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-67" ; + "5-36" ; + "Thermodynamic temperature at which vapour in air reaches saturation."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01652" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a3a701ed_6f7d_4a10_9aee_dfa1961fc7b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "m" ; + "MilliPrefixedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a3c78d6f_ae49_47c8_a634_9b6d86b79382 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The Rydberg constant represents the limiting value of the highest wavenumber (the inverse wavelength) of any photon that can be emitted from the hydrogen atom, or, alternatively, the wavenumber of the lowest-energy photon capable of ionizing the hydrogen atom from its ground state."@en ; + "RybergConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/RydbergConstant" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05430" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4243cbf_b22e_4aa1_b9c1_130ce8c51ab2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedTopQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a43cb01a_beb0_46e1_ae6d_22236222e6a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "JouleThomsonCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93946998" ; + "5-24" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a45dc074_c5ed_4aad_a4e7_141a02fe1d73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeMassFractionOfVapour"@en ; + "5-35" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a466b60b_d973_4b8f_897f_d0b837a59df3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StructuralFormula"@en ; + "A graphical representation of a molecular structure showing the relative position in space of the atomic constituents and their bonds." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a46f2e3f_6d06_4968_a02f_55274d131130 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromPulp"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4839f08_1080_53bf_9cb3_101e20c2656b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 55.845 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 26 + ] ; + "IronAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for iron."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4b14b83_9392_4a5f_a2e8_b2b58793f59b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DataBasedSimulationSoftware"@en ; + "A computational application that uses existing data to predict the behaviour of a system without providing a identifiable analogy with the original object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4d66059_5dd3_4b90_b4cb_10960559441b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en , + """ISO 15531-1:2004 +manufacturing: function or act of converting or transforming material from raw material or semi-finished state to a state of further completion"""@en , + """ISO 18435-1:2009 +manufacturing process: set of processes in manufacturing involving a flow and/or transformation of material, information, energy, control, or any other element in a manufacturing area"""@en ; + "Manufacturing"@en ; + "The process of transforming precursor objects (e.g. raw materials) into a product by the use of manual labor, machinery or chemical/biological processes."@en ; + "Deals with entities that have a defined shape."@en ; + "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertigungsverfahren"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 15531-1:2004 +manufacturing: function or act of converting or transforming material from raw material or semi-finished state to a state of further completion"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:15531:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.6.22"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 18435-1:2009 +manufacturing process: set of processes in manufacturing involving a flow and/or transformation of material, information, energy, control, or any other element in a manufacturing area"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:18435:-1:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.16"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing"@en ; + "From Latin manu factum (\"made by hand\")."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4e36749_1f44_4e6c_80e8_d5b27d986d8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PressureCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PressureCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q74762732" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-29" ; + "5-4" ; + "Change of pressure per change of temperature at constant volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4edc0c9_6d1d_4358_8030_b61db6c84176 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L+1 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePerPressureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a4edc1d4_bb38_4897_ba1e_f87e7aa31c5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "DownQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a5111335_6d14_49d9_ba7a_10c10b2189e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialPerAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a589e6b8_2f5b_4118_8522_cdc4c89578dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "TopQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a5de0529_7c25_494c_951d_c0a561fd61fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SpecificEnergyImparted"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnergyImparted" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99566195" ; + "10-81.2" ; + "In nuclear physics, energy imparted per mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a6138ba7_e365_4f2d_b6b4_fe5a5918d403 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ArithmeticEquation"@en ; + "1 + 1 = 2"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Stage"@en ; + "A process which is an holistic temporal part of a process."@en ; + "Moving a leg is a stage of the process of running."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ISQDimensionlessQuantity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Dimensionless" ; + "A quantity to which no physical dimension is assigned and with a corresponding unit of measurement in the SI of the unit one."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensionless_quantity" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01742" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a68368e4_b822_4395_9213_ae7429a677d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ScalarMagneticPotential"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17162107" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-58" ; + "6-37.1" ; + "Scalar potential of an irrotational magnetic field strength."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a6d8e2e2_5e61_4838_977b_9a5dea421fc1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CausalConvexSystem"@en ; + """It is natural to define entities made or more than one smaller parts according to some unity criteria. One of the most general one applicable to causal systems is to ask that all the quantum parts of the system are bonded to the rest. +In other words, causal convexity excludes all quantums that leave the system (no more interacting), or that are not yet part of it (not yet interacting). +So, a photon leaving a body is not part of the body as convex system, while a photon the is carrier of electromagnetic interaction between two molecular parts of the body, is part of the convex body."""@en ; + "A CausalSystem whose quantum parts are all bonded to the rest of the system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a7180b5f_d46d_5751_b3bc_ae28a6655992 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "C"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CarbonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a77a0a4b_6bd2_42b2_be27_4b63cebbb59e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a817035a_3e3c_4709_8ede_3205df3031a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Punctuation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DieCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a88475b9_c745_4a47_9403_ab0d158b9b1b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a8eb4bbb_1bd3_4ad4_b114_2789bcbd2134 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "GigaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"giga\" (1e9)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a8eb87b5_4d10_4137_a75c_e04ee59ca095 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "VolumeFraction"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeFraction" ; + "9-14" ; + "Volume of a constituent of a mixture divided by the sum of volumes of all constituents prior to mixing."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06643"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a939c29d_2304_5e48_8b15_fc592a9d1813 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "K"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PotassiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a94aec97_71ff_4574_b111_a52d77d2c230 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerAreaTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a96e2152_40e7_409c_a53a_fdb9f141eb6a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChemicallyDefinedMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a9891fff_fa7a_4806_b7bd_786de7358e8d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CausalExpansion"@en ; + "A causal expansion is a fundamental causal system that is expressed as a complete bipartite directed graph K(m,n), when m rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SubjectiveProperty"@en ; + "A quantity whos value that cannot be univocally determined and depends on an agent (e.g. a human individual, a community)."@en ; + "The measure of beauty on a scale from 1 to 10."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aa078194_12df_4b10_b264_6595d2472570 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LarmorRadius"@en ; + "Gyroradius"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194458" ; + "10-17" ; + "Radius of the circular movement of an electrically charged particle in a magnetic field."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aa446897_0683_4e9b_9b0e_b6081d2d70d8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Folding"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aa7397ff_2815_434e_9b99_e4c6a80e034e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aaad78a9_abaf_4f97_9c1a_d763a94c4ba3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemporallyFundamental"@en ; + "The class of individuals that satisfy a whole defining criteria (i.e. belongs to a subclass of whole) and have no temporal parts that satisfy that same criteria (no parts that are of the same type of the whole)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aab6a0cc_2fbd_43ac_ac5a_b7b7b75331dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FORTRAN"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aaf9dd7f_0474_40d0_9606_02def8515249 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Even though torque has the same physical dimension as energy, it is not of the same kind and can not be measured with energy units like joule or electron volt."@en ; + "Torque"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Torque" ; + "4-12.2" ; + "The effectiveness of a force to produce rotation about an axis, measured by the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the axis."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06400" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ab2ee5cd_4de3_46b6_bec5_29e293b33422 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TimePerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ab3e812f_4d0f_4290_83fb_b2f5963f3772 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DampingCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-05-24" ; + "3-24" ; + "Inverse of the time constant of an exponentially varying quantity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ab5ba485_7c16_4c9e_b65e_4cb7560f8e8c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenDownAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ab79e92b_5377_454d_be06_d61b50db295a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ab922466_6333_4f13_91e6_03c3cad13ed8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenStrangeAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_abf7efbe_6b04_41b8_8326_4dd0f6be753e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Chemical"@en ; + "A language object that follows the syntactic rules used in the chemical field." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac19c801_bead_4730_8b8c_50020eec45ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SIAcceptedDerivedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac1a05c5_0c17_4387_bac0_683f2a86f3ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonNumericalData"@en ; + "Data that are non-quantitatively interpreted (e.g., qualitative data, types)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac540a9d_0131_43f6_a33b_17e5cfc432ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KineticEnergy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KineticEnergy" ; + "4-28.2" ; + "The energy of an object due to its motion."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03402" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ac82358d_94a7_4ceb_93e7_41bab5bcefdf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HeatCapacityAtConstantPressure"@en ; + "IsobaricHeatCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112187490" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-49" ; + "5-16.2" ; + "Heat capacity at constant pressure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_acaaa124_3dde_48b6_86e6_6ec6f364f408 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaseQuantity"@en ; + """\"Quantity in a conventionally chosen subset of a given system of quantities, where no quantity in the subset can be expressed in terms of the other quantities within that subset\" +ISO 80000-1"""@en ; + "base quantity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_acd1a504_ca32_4f30_86ad_0b62cea5bc02 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReferenceMaterial" ; + "StandardUnit"@en ; + """A reference unit provided by a reference material. +International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ; + "Arbitrary amount-of-substance concentration of lutropin in a given sample of plasma (WHO international standard 80/552): 5.0 International Unit/l"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aced32dd_1a13_49b0_8d8f_c79313942d19 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress." ; + "Biegeumformen" ; + "FlexuralForming"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of a solid body, whereby the plastic state is essentially brought about by a bending stress." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8586:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_acf636d4_9ac2_4ce3_960a_d54338e6cae3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Strain"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Strain" ; + "4-17.1" ; + "Change of the relative positions of parts of a body, excluding a displacement of the body as a whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad2056af_0fa7_56cf_a881_80e3a7dfd266 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 92.90637 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 41 + ] ; + "NiobiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for niobium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad6b0980_fa04_4ec3_b033_6aed9f4ed17c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueTopAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad6c76cf_b400_423e_820f_cf0c4e77f455 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "MolarGasConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/MolarGasConstant" ; + "9-37.1" ; + "Equivalent to the Boltzmann constant, but expressed in units of energy per temperature increment per mole (rather than energy per temperature increment per particle)."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02579" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad8b1096_4df1_44f5_a3b9_fc2ec9e7f5b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StyleSheetLanguage"@en ; + "A computer language that expresses the presentation of structured documents."@en ; + "CSS"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Style_sheet_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad91ad62_ef79_42ad_8e15_34cbd95d69cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LondonPenetrationDepth"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LondonPenetrationDepth" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3277853" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-33" ; + "12-38.1" ; + "Distance a magnetic field penetrates the plane surface of a semi-finite superconductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ad9d6895_2800_48ad_8007_e293c52a8178 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MolarGibbsEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88863324" ; + "9-6.4" ; + "Gibbs energy per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_adc5aa0d_9add_4c8a_aa81_b5798a654ca9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The mean free path may thus be specified either for all interactions, i.e. total mean free path, or for particular types of interaction such as scattering, capture, or ionization."@en ; + "MeanFreePath"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanFreePath" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756307" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-37" ; + "9-38" ; + "in a given medium, average distance that particles of a specified type travel between successive interactions of a specified type."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03778" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Python"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ae15fb4f_8e4d_41de_a0f9_3997f89ba6a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "KnownConstant"@en ; + "A variable that stand for a well known numerical constant (a known number)."@en ; + "π refers to the constant number ~3.14"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ae3c9eb3_289d_4133_99d6_77068367a58d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Casting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aea43ae4_f824_4c42_892e_709bf9dc1c40 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MolarHelmholtzEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88862986" ; + "9-6.3" ; + "Helmholtz energy per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aeebc6d5_bf98_45c1_b3eb_89de6722ba46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedCharmAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aef1144d_41bd_4189_be5c_d849204b3708 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "R" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E27"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Ronna"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_aef218f9_6ded_4db9_9263_e78eed55e5d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReciprocalAmountPerVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_af24ae20_8ef2_435a_86a1_2ea44488b318 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_af362dae_2da6_595e_8581_21a8363a5a54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Po"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PoloniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_af794e9d_dc7d_4756_83e1_2cd0e2ec864e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectromagneticQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-6."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_af7b627d_6528_4fdb_97df_ba4579c4bb5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MarkupLanguage"@en ; + "A grammar for annotating a document in a way that is syntactically distinguishable from the text."@en ; + "HTML"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_afb29c1a_eba4_4ba7_b6a1_62e9023c94ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "n" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Nano"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_afea89af_ef16_4bdb_99d5_f3b2f4c85a6c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Mass per unit area."@en ; + "AreaDensity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SurfaceDensity" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06167" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_afee3bf0_d0e0_53dc_bfb1_b624b5724d47 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Nd"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NeodymiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermodynamicTemperature" ; + "5-1" ; + "Thermodynamic temperature is the absolute measure of temperature. It is defined by the third law of thermodynamics in which the theoretically lowest temperature is the null or zero point."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06321" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b02aaadc_592d_4d65_bf11_eee06bd9f80d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted wsat."@en ; + "MassConcentrationOfWater"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWater" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378758" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-59" ; + "5-27" ; + "Quotient of the mass of water in a three-dimensional domain, irrespective of the form of aggregation, by the volume of the domain."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b03dfad7_eab8_4949_9d10_dd4fd12faaef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ReactorTimeConstant"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactorTimeConstant" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99518950" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-07-04" ; + "10-79" ; + "Duration required for the neutron fluence rate in a reactor to change by the factor e when the fluence rate is rising or falling exponentially."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b0597d20_6438_53e5_a627_b9dacebc69da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 138.90547 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 57 + ] ; + "LanthanumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for lanthanum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) , + ( + + ) , + ( + + ) ; + "MeasurementUnit"@en ; + "A metrological reference for a physical quantity."@en ; + """kg +m/s +km"""@en ; + "measurement unit (VIM3 1.9)"@en ; + """\"Real scalar quantity, defined and adopted by convention, with which any other quantity of the same kind can be compared to express the ratio of the second quantity to the first one as a number\" +ISO 80000-1"""@en , + """\"Unit symbols are mathematical entities and not abbreviations.\" + +\"Symbols for units are treated as mathematical entities. In expressing the value of a quantity as the product of a numerical value and a unit, both the numerical value and the unit may be treated by the ordinary rules of algebra.\" + +https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si-brochure/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf"""@en , + "Measurement units and procedure units are disjoint."@en , + "Quantitative value are expressed as a multiple of the 'MeasurementUnit'."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b0ef0941_5c92_4b71_bc26_95e95e5e0004 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StatisticalWeightOfSubsystem"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96207431" ; + "9-36.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b12e3fea_4467_5a08_9b14_67c51def1431 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cd"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CadmiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b14894ce_aad8_45e6_8035_f902c0d339ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "TopAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b14d9be5_f81e_469b_abca_379c2e83feab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L-2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CapacitanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b1862e72_219f_4fc0_b58c_b26339f6dc88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Gathering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b21a56ed_f969_4612_a6ec_cb7766f7f31d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """A 'Sign' can have temporal-direct-parts which are 'Sign' themselves. + +A 'Sign' usually havs 'sign' spatial direct parts only up to a certain elementary semiotic level, in which the part is only a 'Physical' and no more a 'Sign' (i.e. it stands for nothing). This elementary semiotic level is peculiar to each particular system of signs (e.g. text, painting). + +Just like an 'Elementary' in the 'Physical' branch, each 'Sign' branch should have an a-tomistic mereological part."""@en , + """According to Peirce, 'Sign' includes three subcategories: +- symbols: that stand for an object through convention +- indeces: that stand for an object due to causal continguity +- icons: that stand for an object due to similitudes e.g. in shape or composition"""@en ; + "Sign"@en ; + "An 'Physical' that is used as sign (\"semeion\" in greek) that stands for another 'Physical' through an semiotic process."@en ; + """A novel is made of chapters, paragraphs, sentences, words and characters (in a direct parthood mereological hierarchy). + +Each of them are 'sign'-s. + +A character can be the a-tomistic 'sign' for the class of texts. + +The horizontal segment in the character \"A\" is direct part of \"A\" but it is not a 'sign' itself. + +For plain text we can propose the ASCII symbols, for math the fundamental math symbols."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b233f8c0_37d8_51ae_9264_560e6649e246 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 238.02891 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 92 + ] ; + "UraniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for uranium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b23e7251_a488_4732_8268_027ad76d7e37 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Magnetization"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Magnetization" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856711" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-52" ; + "6-24" ; + "At a given point within a domain of quasi-infinitesimal volume V, vector quantity equal to the magnetic area moment m of the substance contained within the domain divided by the volume V."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b29fd350_39aa_4af7_9459_3faa0544cba6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ; + "PhysicsBasedModel"@en ; + "A mathematical entity based on a fundamental physics theory which defines the relations between physics quantities of an entity."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:isDefinedBy ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://emmc.info/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/CWA_17284.pdf"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b2a234a8_579a_422c_9305_b8f7e72c76cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Circle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b2e41936_a44f_578d_960b_91f8f0135b2b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Mt"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MeitneriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b30d4f1c_61e3_4647_bae1_c0928acb2095 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "HallCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/HallCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q997439" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-09-02" ; + "12-19" ; + "The relation between electric field strength and current density in an isotropic conductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b33909cc_61a1_4ab3_a1f8_d9283a6b1a0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificHeatCapacityAtSaturatedVaporPressure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHeatCapacityAtSaturation" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75775005" ; + "5-16.4" ; + "Specific heat capacity at saturated vaport pressure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b33cc5b5_a9dc_4082_b497_14d1654c5591 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreicSpeedUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b385b94e_ffff_47a2_8971_856f92dd786e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "VolumetricFlowRate"@en ; + "VolumeFlowRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeFlowRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134348" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-72" ; + "4-31" ; + "Quantity equal to the volume dV of substance crossing a given surface during a time interval with infinitesimal duration dt, divided by this duration, thus qV = dV / dt-"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumetric_flow_rate" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b3bf01d2_5d67_45d3_91e6_70abddae08a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CarrierLifetime"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CarrierLifetime" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046374" ; + "12-32.2" ; + "Time constant for recombination or trapping of minority charge carriers in semiconductors"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b3c004d7_d377_459d_8857_dee6b5f51f3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RadiantEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259526" ; + "10-45" ; + "Mean energy, excluding rest energy, of the particles that are emitted, transferred, or received."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b3dfa085_5206_5868_b060_13efa01caf8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 79.904 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 35 + ] ; + "BromineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for bromine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b42b9f49_aa2a_5dc7_afa5_9c5c013b621d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Be"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BerylliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b443dea3_7407_59c3_9e86_6784e715f48b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 251.07959 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 98 + ] ; + "CaliforniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for californium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b452fe23_0c61_436d_8357_57a521448801 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LarmonAngularFrequency"@en ; + "10-15.1" ; + "Angular frequency of the electron angular momentum vector precession about the axis of an external magnetic field."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b45fbdc6_2519_4885_aa49_c56b394c3910 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ComputerScience"@en ; + "A well-formed formula that follows the syntactic rules of computer science."@en ; + "A well-formed formula in computer science may be or not be interpreted by a computer. For example pseudo-code is only intended for human consumption."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b4895f75_41c8_4fd9_b6d6_4d5f7c99c423 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Strength of a magnetic field. Commonly denoted H."@en ; + "MagnetizingFieldStrength"@en ; + "MagneticFieldStrength"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticFieldStrength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28123" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-56" ; + "6-25" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03683" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b4abf29e_aab7_4c2f_af0b_536a92ef327f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AntiTau"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b4f4ed28_d24c_4a00_9583_62ab839abeca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SpecificHeatCapacity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificHeatCapacity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487756" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-48" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Specific_heat_capacity" ; + "5-16.1" ; + "Heat capacity divided by mass."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_heat_capacity" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05800" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Illuminance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Illuminance" ; + "The total luminous flux incident on a surface, per unit area."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I02941" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b546b51b_c19d_5368_8810_c9e4e9b1c1f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ga"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "GalliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b5523f03_5f2f_4e11_92c0_3734c6de3749 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "KinematicViscosity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KinematicViscosity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15106259" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-35" ; + "4-25" ; + "Quotient of dynamic viscosity and mass density of a fluid."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03395" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b55cd09a_e54d_4eb1_81dd_03c29d1b878e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "CentiPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"centi\" (0.01)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b56c3aa6_28e5_4f9b_a4a5_93d8c68e1570 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "PhysicallyInteractingConvex"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b57afc1a_93e9_43ba_b41f_9ec3598b4e46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenUpQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b5957cef_a287_442d_a3ce_fd39f20ba1cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Geometrical"@en ; + "A 'graphical' aimed to represent a geometrical concept."@en ; + """A geometrical object can be expressed in many different forms. + +For example, a line can be expressed by: +a) an equation like y=mx+q, which is both an 'equation' and a 'geometrical' +b) a line drawn with a pencil on a paper, which is simply a 'graphical' object +c) a set of axioms, when the properties of a line are inferred by the interpreter reading them, that are both 'graphical' and also 'formula' + +The case a) is a geometrical and mathematical, b) is geometrical and pictorial, while c) is geometrical and a composition of idiomatic strings."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b5a5494c_83bf_44aa_a9a6_49b948e68939 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Boson"@en ; + "A physical particle with integer spin that follows Bose–Einstein statistics."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Boson"@en ; + "1940s: named after S.N. Bose."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b5c58790_fb2d_42eb_b184_2a3f6ca60acb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "∇" + ] ; + "Gradient"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b5efbfa6_8610_4e3e_ad36_93e426bd873e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlasticModeling"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b642d14c_0ba3_43c0_aa90_d0df922486c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassEnergyTransferCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassEnergyTransferCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99714619" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-32" ; + "10-87" ; + "For ionizing uncharged particles of a given type and energy, the differential quotient of Rtr with respect to l. Where Rtr is the mean energy that is transferred to kinetic energy of charged particles by interactions of the uncharged particles of incident radiant energy R in traversing a distance l in the material of density rho, divided by rho and R"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b655f801_c5b9_5187_99e8_c9eba8645c05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 289.194 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 115 + ] ; + "MoscoviumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for moscovium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b65acde7_56c5_5cca_b589_b6744beb4223 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 268.126 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 105 + ] ; + "DubniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for dubnium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b67a9ef5_880a_487c_84e8_3b36faba9159 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VoltagePhasor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VoltagePhasor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78514605" ; + "6-50" ; + "Complex representation of an oscillating voltage."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b6a008a8_39b1_451c_93d2_dae1e17ec8db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DisplacementCurrent"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementCurrent" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853178" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-43" ; + "6-19.1" ; + "Scalar quantity equal to the flux of the displacement current density JD through a given directed surface S."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b7229683_d2c5_4225_8e5f_7693744fd5a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CoefficientOfStaticFriction"@en , + "StaticFrictionFactor"@en ; + "StaticFrictionCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73695673" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-33" ; + "4-23.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b725aad8_55e2_430a_b2d2_f84b8333484e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SeebeckCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SeebeckCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091448" ; + "12-21" ; + "Measure of voltage induced by change of temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Property"@en ; + "A coded that makes use of an atomic symbol with respect to the code used to refer to the interaction."@en ; + """Hardness is a subclass of properties. +Vickers hardness is a subclass of hardness that involves the procedures and instruments defined by the standard hardness test."""@en , + "The name \"red\" which is atomic in the code made of the list of colors."@en ; + "A property is atomic in the sense that is aimed to deliver one and one only aspect of the object according to one code, such as the color with one sign (e.g., black) or a quantitiative property (e.g., 1.4 kg)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Property"@en ; + "From Latin proprietas (“a peculiarity, one's peculiar nature or quality, right or fact of possession, property”), from proprius (“special, particular, one's own”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b803f122_4acb_4064_9d71_c1e5fd091fc9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """Semiotic subclasse are defined using Peirce's semiotic theory. + +\"Namely, a sign is something, A, which brings something, B, its interpretant sign determined or created by it, into the same sort of correspondence with something, C, its object, as that in which itself stands to C.\" (Peirce 1902, NEM 4, 20–21). + +The triadic elements: +- 'sign': the sign A (e.g. a name) +- 'interpretant': the sign B as the effects of the sign A on the interpreter (e.g. the mental concept of what a name means) +- 'object': the object C (e.g. the entity to which the sign A and B refer to) + +This class includes also the 'interpeter' i.e. the entity that connects the 'sign' to the 'object'"""@en ; + "SemioticEntity"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stands for semiotic objects, i.e. objects that take part on a semiotic process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8294a50_b121_5b9c_bacd_5d4206c3aaaf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 9.0121831 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 4 + ] ; + "BerylliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for beryllium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b82d6a44_ea23_4b68_9b24_70f77deac955 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TotalIonization"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalIonization" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98690787" ; + "10-59" ; + "Quotient of the total mean charge of all positive ions produced by an ionizing charged particle along its entire path and along the paths of any secondary charged particles, and the elementary charge."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8aab013_b729_51f1_bc14_5302e7f97cbe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ir"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "IridiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8ce01a5_1e0c_4c69_8e54_7235fd4fe47e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A manufacturing process in which metallic material is anodically dissolved under the influence of an electric current and an electrolyte solution. The current flow can be caused either by connection to an external current source or due to local element formation on the workpiece (etching)." ; + "elektrochemisches Abtragen" ; + "SparkErosion"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A manufacturing process in which metallic material is anodically dissolved under the influence of an electric current and an electrolyte solution. The current flow can be caused either by connection to an external current source or due to local element formation on the workpiece (etching)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8590 Berichtigung 1:2004-02" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b8fa18b7_14c7_42cd_bd5f_4fc073677a5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueStrangeQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b9277e83_016c_405f_b90a_7e93642c775b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedDownAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b92900ac_69b2_5a63_a9d5_4984ae20905a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 35.45 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 17 + ] ; + "ChlorineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for chlorine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b941e455_2cb1_4c11_93e3_17caa06086b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BeginStep"@en ; + "An initial step of a workflow."@en ; + "There may be more than one begin task, if they run in parallel."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b94b3748_71c5_4de9_95e7_42586c3ed607 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SuperconductionTransitionTemperature"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SuperconductionTransitionTemperature" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106103037" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=815-10-09" ; + "12-35.3" ; + "Critical thermodynamic temperature of a superconductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HolisticArrangement"@en ; + "A system which is mainly characterised by the spatial configuration of its elements."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b953f2b1_c8d1_4dd9_b630_d3ef6580c2bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "PhysicalConstant"@en ; + """Physical constants are categorised into \"exact\" and measured constants. + +With \"exact\" constants, we refer to physical constants that have an exact numerical value after the revision of the SI system that was enforsed May 2019."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_constants" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b9695e87_8261_412e_83cd_a86459426a28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + ) ; + "StateOfMatter"@en ; + "A superclass made as the disjoint union of all the form under which matter can exist."@en ; + "In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_matter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ba236f43_7f94_4386_9673_9122952e928b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AngularRepetency"@en ; + "AngularWavenumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularWavenumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30338487" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-12" ; + "3-22" ; + "Magnitude of the wave vector."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ba380bc6_2bfd_4f11_94c7_b3cbaafd1631 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Magnetic_flux_quantum) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ; + "JosephsonConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/JosephsonConstant" ; + "Inverse of the magnetic flux quantum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """According to the SI brochure counting does not automatically qualify a quantity as an amount of substance. + +This quantity is used only to describe the outcome of a counting process, without regard of the type of entities. + +There are also some quantities that cannot be described in terms of the seven base quantities of the SI, but have the nature of a count. Examples are a number of molecules, a number of cellular or biomolecular entities (for example copies of a particular nucleic acid sequence), or degeneracy in quantum mechanics. Counting quantities are also quantities with the associated unit one."""@en ; + "PureNumberQuantity"@en ; + "A pure number, typically the number of something."@en ; + """1, +i, +π, +the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom""" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Project"@en ; + "IntentionalProcess"@en ; + "A process occurring with the active participation of an agent that drives the process according to a specific objective (intention)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "IntentionalProcess"@en ; + "From Latin intentionem, derived from intendere (\"stretching out\")"@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bba5d6f7_53e5_417a_855e_a95322fb641e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted usat." ; + "MassRatioOfWaterToDryMatter"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378860" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-61" ; + "5-29" ; + "Ratio of the mass of water to the mass of dry matter in a given volume of matter."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bbca6dfa_7463_4e8d_8280_35862ff50ce0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso ; + "NonMaximal"@en ; + "Redundant"@en ; + "A whole possessing some proper parts of its same type."@en ; + """An object A which is classified as water-fluid possesses a proper part B which is water itself if the lenght scale of the B is larger than the water intermolecular distance keeping it in the continuum range. In this sense, A is redundant. + +If A is a water-fluid so small that its every proper part is no more a continuum object (i.e. no more a fluid), then A is fundamental."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bbf12904_e25e_4f49_87f3_8bd210a6b535 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A collective term for the processes in which, during joining, the parts to be joined and any auxiliary parts are essentially only elastically deformed and unintentional loosening is prevented by frictional connection." ; + "Anpressen" ; + "Pressing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A collective term for the processes in which, during joining, the parts to be joined and any auxiliary parts are essentially only elastically deformed and unintentional loosening is prevented by frictional connection." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8593-3:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bc1bb0e8_ec90_5276_a15c_3e805144a083 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 200.592 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 80 + ] ; + "MercuryAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for mercury."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bc37743c_37c4_4ec7_9d58_d1aae5567352 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Substance"@en ; + "A composite physical object made of fermions (i.e. having mass and occupying space)." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bc73913a_3bb6_4205_8d36_79bc72ca9891 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+3 M0 I0 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePerAmountTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bcf70555_8df3_5a39_b26a_a5e802d17a37 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 204.38 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 81 + ] ; + "ThalliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for thallium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bd325ef5_4127_420c_83d3_207b3e2184fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AngularVelocity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularVelocity" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-41" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_velocity" ; + "3-12" ; + "Axial vector quantity describing the rotation around an axis, with magnitude ω=|dφ/dt|, where dφ is the plane angle change during the infinitesimal time interval with duration dt, and with direction along the axis for which the rotation is clockwise."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_velocity" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bd67d149_24c2_4bc9_833a_c2bc26f98fd3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CatalyticActivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CatalyticActivity" ; + "Increase in the rate of reaction of a specified chemical reaction that an enzyme produces in a specific assay system."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00881" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bd8db028_aec2_4a44_ad93_1a9f8270f72c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ChemicalSymbolicConstruct"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bd93ef72_3d4f_5f17_b613_01f440296995 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cu"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CopperSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bdb1ece0_0631_452e_9348_8387595428e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CyclotronAngularFrequency"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CyclotronAngularFrequency" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97708211" ; + "10-16" ; + "Quotient of the product of the electric charge of a particle and the magnitude of the magnetic flux density of the magnetic field, and the particle mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bdb76b61_4bf6_44d6_9424_6cc073f964bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BulkStrain"@en , + "VolumeStrain"@en ; + "RelativeVolumeStrain"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/VolumeStrain" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73432507" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-60" ; + "4-17.4" ; + "Quotient of change of volume and original volume."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06648" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bdee99f6_389b_4816_8a1c_a7903a2df00a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ+2 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be0a7278_b4e6_4bca_88ba_de3f67a478e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Meson"@en ; + "Hadronic subatomic particles composed of an equal number of quarks and antiquarks bound together by strong interactions."@en ; + "Most mesons are composed of one quark and one antiquark."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meson" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StandardChemicalPotential"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StandardChemicalPotential" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89333468" ; + "9-21" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05908" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be76ad52_2e29_4202_be6f_0a15eb9c1817 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MechanicalQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-4."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be8592a7_68d1_4a06_ad23_82f2b56ef926 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DiscreteData"@en ; + "Data whose variations are decoded according to a discrete schema."@en ; + "A text is a collection of discrete symbols. A compact disc is designed to host discrete states in the form of pits and lands."@en ; + """A discrete schema may be based on a continuum material basis that is filtered according to its variations. For example, a continuous voltage based signal can be considered 1 or 0 according to some threshold. +Discrete does not mean tha the material basis is discrete, but that the data are encoded according to such step-based rules."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bed2fe4c_dc7e_43a8_8200_6aac44030bff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Letter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf106e62_ce1c_4ccc_9f45_c10326078a5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+4 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowerAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89556185" ; + "9-27.3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf836c2b_7800_474d_b674_f5d629fa0bb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CondensedFormula"@en ; + "An expression that provides information about the element types that constiture a molecule or a molecular substance and their number, together with simple information about the connectivity of its groups by using parenthesis or by goruping element names according to its molecular structure." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bfce8136_8f58_4ea5_ab3a_1734170c5d92 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RemovingChipsFromWorkpiece" ; + "Machining"@en ; + "A manufacturing in which material is removed from the workpiece in the form of chips."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c00cc96e_a51e_5dc9_9e6c_1cc4dfaf1c67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Na"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SodiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0487653_66e8_454e_bb11_e50167e412e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+10 L-2 M-3 I+4 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "QuarticElectricDipoleMomentPerCubicEnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c052baf7_358f_55de_8ca3_9688563c3cfb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 91.224 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 40 + ] ; + "ZirconiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for zirconium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c05759c8_de71_4223_abba_630ae405b2b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MigrationLength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MigrationLength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98998318" ; + "10-73.3" ; + "Square root of the migration area, M^2."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Manufacturer"@en ; + "A strict fundamental object overcrossing a manufacturing process, the intersection being the agent that participates and drives the manufacturing process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0ec56d1_0deb_4452_a6a1_70570308b6bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CeramicSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0f32e02_44d7_4c99_986e_c368d7219e4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+4 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassStoppingPowerUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c0f72631_d7c2_434c_9c26_5c44123df682 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso """ISO 55000:2014 +organization: person or group of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives"""@en ; + "Organisation"@en ; + "An holistic system of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; + owl:annotatedTarget """ISO 55000:2014 +organization: person or group of people that has its own functions with responsibilities, authorities and relationships to achieve its objectives"""@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:55000:ed-1:v2:en:term:3.1.13"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c106f318_38b1_4261_94cc_f4ac6ccc47af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "For normal cases, the relative humidity may be assumed to be equal to relative mass concentration of vapour."@en ; + "RelativeMassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassConcentrationOfVapour" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379357" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-66" ; + "ratio of the mass concentration of water vapour v to its mass concentration at saturation vsat, at the same temperature, thus ψ = v/vsat."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c10700ef_832b_5b39_a0a0_5e3f5f17b8e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "I"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "IodineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1102bae_7e7d_5142_95fe_ec25c8cb4903 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Rg"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RoentgeniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c12eb68b_8526_4c35_8346_c27194946353 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ExposureRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExposureRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99720212" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-42" ; + "10-89" ; + "Time derivative of exposure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IntentionalAgent"@en ; + "An agent that is driven by the intention to reach a defined objective in driving a process."@en ; + "Intentionality is not limited to human agents, but in general to all agents that have the capacity to decide to act in driving a process according to a motivation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c18fff21_87c8_4877_a7e6_9ca1052d074e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalCurrentDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCurrentDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77680811" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-44" ; + "6-20" ; + "Sum of electric current density and displacement current density."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1b40f92_d27d_5aa0_9811_b6c58391f951 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 127.6 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 52 + ] ; + "TelluriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for tellurium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1bb775c_0888_5b88_9cce_c49bae1d298b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "No"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NobeliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The diameter of a circle or a sphere is twice its radius." ; + "Diameter"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Diameter" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-27" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Diameter" ; + "3-1.5" ; + "maximal distance of two points of an object, in a given direction or along a straight line passing through the centre."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diameter" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1dad83e_974f_432e_ac92_d016f2445279 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "machining with a circular cutting movement in which the axis of rotation of the tool and the axis of the internal surface to be produced are identical and the feed movement is in the direction of this axis. The axis of rotation of the cutting movement maintains its position relative to the workpiece independently of the feed movement (axis of rotation workpiece-bound)." ; + "Bohren" ; + "Drilling"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "machining with a circular cutting movement in which the axis of rotation of the tool and the axis of the internal surface to be produced are identical and the feed movement is in the direction of this axis. The axis of rotation of the cutting movement maintains its position relative to the workpiece independently of the feed movement (axis of rotation workpiece-bound)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-2:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c20dd550_7241_4ca4_b5b1_0d300ab03b6c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Activity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Activity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317949" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-05" ; + "10-27" ; + "Number dN of spontaneous nuclear transitions or nuclear disintegrations for a radionuclide of amount N produced during a short time interval dt, divided by this time interval."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00114" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c26a0340_d619_4928_b1a1_1a04e88bb89d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "ElementaryParticle"@en ; + "StandardModelParticle"@en ; + "The union of all classes categorising elementary particles according to the Standard Model."@en ; + "Disjointness comes from the fact that standard model elementary particles are entities that possess objectively distinct and singular characters."@en , + "Graviton is included, even if it is an hypothetical particle, to enable causality for gravitational interactions."@en , + """This class represents only real particles that are the input and output of a Feynman diagram, and hence respect the E²-p²c²=m²c⁴ energy-momentum equality (on the mass shell). +In the EMMO the virtual particles (off the mass shell), the internal propagators of the interaction within a Feynman diagram, are not represented as mereological entities but as object relations (binary predicates)."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ElementaryParticle"@en ; + "From Latin elementārius (“elementary”), from elementum (“one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c29603f5_95e8_42f5_ab0c_f3bcf3166d53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CondensedMatterPhysicsQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-12."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c2a2b2ac_1fbe_46d9_8853_6497cea6ff43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LossAngle"@en ; + "https://www.qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LossAngle" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20820438" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-49" ; + "6-55" ; + "Arctan of the loss factor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c2d725c3_9c16_4871_9a86_7afa12fc0a01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LinearEnergyTransfer"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearEnergyTransfer" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699996" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-30" ; + "10-85" ; + "Measure for the energy lost by charged particles per traversed distance, including only interactions up to a given energy."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03550" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c2d9d370_f9eb_40be_b01e_7ceba8f7457f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FiberReinforcePlasticManufacturing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Quantities that are ratios of quantities of the same kind (for example length ratios and amount fractions) have the option of being expressed with units (m/m, mol/mol to aid the understanding of the quantity being expressed and also allow the use of SI prefixes, if this +is desirable (μm/m, nmol/mol). +-- SI Brochure"""@en ; + "RatioUnit"@en ; + "FractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for fractions of quantities of the same kind, to aid the understanding of the quantity being expressed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c30aaeb1_66cc_4c69_8890_d7812c1d608c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Magnetizing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c32f8642_f1a1_5fae_8b4e_990b40f6eff8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 121.76 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 51 + ] ; + "AntimonyAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for antimony."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c365fcb8_095d_416b_b4df_a18f2f557016 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InternalConversionCoefficient"@en ; + "InternalConversionFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InternalConversionFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6047819" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-02-57" ; + "10-35" ; + "Quotient of the number of internal conversion electrons and the number of gamma quanta emitted by the radioactive atom in a given transition, where a conversion electron represents an orbital electron emitted through the radioactive decay."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c3796906_8063_47d4_92af_890ae08f25fa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LossFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LossFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79468728" ; + "6-54" ; + "Inverse of the quality factor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c39d6a20_b987_49db_addb_a498635b89ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassieuFunction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassieuFunction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3077625" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-26" ; + "5-22" ; + "Negative quotient of Helmholtz energy and temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c3a05192_7d78_5190_bc3e_3ea44cfc9d19 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Fr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "FranciumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ResourceIdentifier"@en ; + "A formal computer-interpretable identifier of a system resource."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c413d96f_c57b_4c70_9ac1_312db6c009a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Tortuosity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2301683" ; + "Parameter for diffusion and fluid flow in porous media."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c457b6b9_5e73_4853_ae08_d776c12b8058 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "SolidGasSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of gas in a solid continuum phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c45d9e2f_54f3_5464_82f3_c0f11a36389a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pm"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PromethiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c46f091c_0420_4c1a_af30_0a2c8ebcf7d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """\"Ordinal quantities, such as Rockwell C hardness, are usually not considered to be part of a system of quantities because they are related to other quantities through empirical relations only.\" +International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ; + "OrdinalQuantity"@en ; + """\"Quantity, defined by a conventional measurement procedure, for which a total ordering relation can be established, according to magnitude, with other quantities of the same kind, but for which no algebraic operations among those quantities exist\" +International vocabulary of metrology (VIM)"""@en ; + """Hardness +Resilience"""@en ; + "ordinal quantity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c4fba898_896b_4d58_a24c_b5c0851fa2a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Irradiate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c4ffca76_fb0c_43c7_bc16_8c2430888c83 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HardeningByDrawing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5970406_0b66_4931_8a23_3e81162ba65b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LaserCutting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5ac5c53_14de_47ce_b424_2576d042d241 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountPerVolumeTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5ae6d8e_6b39_431f_8de4_ae4e357abc04 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Visual"@en ; + "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatiotemporal pattern makes it identifiable by an observer through an optical perception employing the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum."@en ; + """A cloud. +A picture. +A colour gradient on a wall. +A stain. +A mail."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5ddfdba_c074_4aa4_ad6b_1ac4942d300d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "CausalObject"@en ; + "CausalStructure"@en ; + """The most fundamental unity criterion for the definition of an structure is that: +- is made of at least two quantums (a structure is not a simple entity) +- all quantum parts form a causally connected graph"""@en ; + "The union of CausalPath and CausalSystem classes."@en ; + "A self-connected composition of more than one quantum entities."@en ; + """A causal structure expresses itself in time and space thanks to the underlying causality relations between its constituent quantum entities. It must at least provide two temporal parts. +The unity criterion beyond the definition of a causal structure (the most general concept of structure) is the existence of an undirected causal path between each of its parts."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalObject"@en ; + "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and Medieval Latin obiectum (“object”, literally “thrown against”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalStructure"@en ; + "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and from Latin struere (“arrange, assemble, build”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5e9e390_8836_4440_b4fd_c906fdd4f438 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CeramicMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c5fcfb08_12a9_4030_925b_14e3a0eabd07 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DisplacementVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DisplacementVectorOfIon" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533558" ; + "12-7.3" ; + "In condensed matter physics, position vector of an atom or ion relative to its equilibrium position."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c62b76d5_c1cc_432a_8c9e_7684ab054669 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HardeningByForging"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c6d4a5e0_7e95_44df_a6db_84ee0a8bbc8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "PrefixedUnit"@en ; + "A measurement unit that is made of a metric prefix and a unit symbol."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c6da5256_df91_48f5_8653_35165fb454a0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "NuclearQuadrupoleMoment"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearQuadrupoleMoment" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97921226" ; + "10-18" ; + "z component of the diagonalized tensor of nuclear quadrupole moment, in the quantum state with the nuclear spin in the field direction (z)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c6f8d962_2239_4a9e_a9ac_63c01b84de09 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InductiveCouplingFactor"@en ; + "CouplingFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78101715" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-41" ; + "6-42.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7013b53_3071_410b_a5e4_a8d266dcdfb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "This subclass of icon inspired by Peirceian category (c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else."@en ; + "FunctionalIcon"@en ; + "An icon that imitates one representative character of the object. It share external similarities with the object, but not necessarily the same internal logical structure."@en ; + "A data based model is only a functional icon, since it provide the same relations between the properties of the object (e.g., it can predict some properties as function of others) but is not considering the internal mechanisms (i.e., it can ignore the physics)."@en , + "A guinea pig."@en ; + "An icon that focusing WHAT the object does."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "FunctionalIcon"@en ; + "From Latin functiō (“performance, execution”), from functus, perfect participle of fungor (“to perform, execute, discharge”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7171429_b9e3_4812_95c1_e97309370538 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Demontage" ; + "Dismantling"@en ; + "action to disassemble a product or a component by removing all or some of its constituent parts with the intent to salvage" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "action to disassemble a product or a component by removing all or some of its constituent parts with the intent to salvage" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 9110:2018-08" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7188d13_52e6_43f7_9b6d_aba4c161fa8f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePerSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c74da218_9147_4f03_92d1_8894abca55f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "This concept includes only things that are purposely created by an agent."@en ; + "Graphical"@en ; + "A 'Perceptual' which stands for a real world object whose spatial configuration is due to an explicit graphical procedure and shows an identifiable pattern."@en ; + "'Graphical' objects include writings, pictures, sketches ..."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Graphical"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The term graphical is used in etymological sense, comprising both writings and visual arts."@en ; + "From the Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ) which means drawing, painting, writing, a writing, description, and from γράφω (gráphō) which means scratch, carve."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7651944_e33f_56bc_8d83_f6de9760d661 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "At"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "AstatineSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c790c7ff_2d10_4336_94ad_4f4e173109a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Method of joining metallic materials with the aid of a molten filler metal (solder), optionally with the use of flow agents" ; + "Löten" ; + "Soldering"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Method of joining metallic materials with the aid of a molten filler metal (solder), optionally with the use of flow agents" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 55405:2014-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7bc281c_0f58_431c_a66f_04be575fae7e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ComplexApparentPower"@en ; + "ComplexPower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ComplexPower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65239736" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-39" ; + "6-59" ; + "Voltage phasor multiplied by complex conjugate of the current phasor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7d004db_59fa_5ae3_adb1_e75736aa721a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Cutting with circular or straight cutting motion, using a multi-toothed tool of small cutting width, the cutting motion being performed by the tool" ; + "Sägen" ; + "Sawing"@en ; + "Process of cutting a workpiece into smaller parts that are either doughter parts, samples (e.g. for testing) or scrap."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Cutting with circular or straight cutting motion, using a multi-toothed tool of small cutting width, the cutting motion being performed by the tool" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8589-6:2003-09" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7ee175d_4c25_45cb_b74e_71435b11b77d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Join"@en ; + "A tessellation in wich a tile is next for two or more non spatially connected tiles."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c7f4684e_ee74_4119_87e0_ecd255e10d2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Calendering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c828cd65_e2de_5ae2_b581_4e5d2498e493 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 85.4678 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 37 + ] ; + "RubidiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for rubidium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c88a0f70_482b_4e37_9ae2_ee66bbfc20a7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "BlueAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c8d084ad_f88e_4596_8e4d_982c6655ce6f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowerUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c8fe15d0_caf7_46f7_883c_0e98081987f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CommandLanguage"@en ; + "An interpreted computer language for job control in computing."@en ; + """Unix shell. +Batch programming languages."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c91a40af_033a_48b3_baa5_6cc43aaf62aa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Spin" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Spin" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133673" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-09" ; + "10-10" ; + "Vector quantity expressing the internal angular momentum of a particle or a particle system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9354e77_e6c9_4a76_8571_2446bc934c94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ShearModulus"@en ; + "ModulusOfRigidity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ShearModulus" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461466" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-68" ; + "4-19.2" ; + "Ratio of shear stress to the shear strain."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05635" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c949f76f_4a65_4203_9734_0f9dd778e56b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MacroscopicCrossSection"@en ; + "VolumicCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MacroscopicCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98280520" ; + "10-42.1" ; + "In nuclear physics, product of the number density of atoms of a given type and the cross section."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03674" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c97277f7_f011_51bb_aeb8_5e8b1f3f711c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cm"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CuriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9805ac9_a943_4be4_ac4b_6da64ba36c73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Declared"@en ; + "A semantic object that is connected to a conventional sign by an interpreter (a declarer) according to a specific convention."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricCurrent"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricCurrent" ; + "6-1" ; + "A flow of electric charge."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01927" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9a2307d_51d0_426b_ae2f_85f5a44934e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Extrusion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9aa84db_e12f_4ab7_8807_0c09d5dba2cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EnergyFluence"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyFluence" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98538612" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-17" ; + "10-46" ; + "In nuclear physics, incident radiant energy per cross-sectional area."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9ac19ce_af4f_5abd_975d_c86dca0b4d58 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Hf"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "HafniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9c8f824_9127_4f93_bc21_69fe78a7f6f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MeasurementProcedure" ; + "ProcedureUnit"@en ; + "A reference unit provided by a measurement procedure."@en ; + "Rockwell C hardness of a given sample (150 kg load): 43.5HRC(150 kg)"@en ; + "Procedure units and measurement units are disjoint."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c9f0abb6_d3e8_459e_bacc_c14ed5481998 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Thermisches Abtragen" ; + "ThermalCutting"@en ; + "Thermal ablation is the separation of material particles in solid, liquid or gaseous state by heat processes as well as the removal of these material particles by mechanical or electromagnetic forces (from: DIN" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Thermal ablation is the separation of material particles in solid, liquid or gaseous state by heat processes as well as the removal of these material particles by mechanical or electromagnetic forces (from: DIN" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-4:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ReciprocalVolume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca54593a_6828_491b_8fda_22b0ad85e446 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricMobilityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_caa63d00_80b1_4408_ac1b_cd0d23b0ec50 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThroughTile"@en ; + "A tile that has next and is next of other tiles within the same tessellation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_caacc634_4328_5d9d_a8e8_1c25a2557e94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 58.6934 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 28 + ] ; + "NickelAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for nickel."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cab2be5c_4e71_4c15_8412_adb2a7f0831a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L+1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricDipoleMomentUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cabcb18d_88ff_5ff7_aceb_ab573526620e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 106.42 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 46 + ] ; + "PalladiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for palladium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassFractionOfWater"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassFractionOfWater" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76379025" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-63" ; + "5-31" ; + "Quantity of dimension 1 equal to u/(1 + u), where u is mass ratio of water to dry matter."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElementaryBoson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cb3f4298_5895_4272_be63_42dd246cc10c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Y" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E24"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Yotta"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cb62c651_f41a_4e12_a374_a3da3db1d2ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FastFissionFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FastFissionFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99197493" ; + "10-75" ; + "In an infinite medium, the ratio of the mean number of neutrons produced by fission due to neutrons of all energies to the mean number of neutrons produced by fissions due to thermal neutrons only."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cb71d1cb_0d62_4de7_a628_bc8e14acfe05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MacroscopicTotalCrossSection"@en ; + "VolumicTotalCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MacroscopicTotalCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98280548" ; + "10-42.2" ; + "Product of the number density na of the atoms and the cross section σ_tot for a given type of atoms"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cb77e107_43ed_4a97_bf39_03b3587404d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+3 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ForceAreaUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cbba91a7_d639_461f_ae23_d021751029e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StoichiometricNumberOfSubstance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/StoichiometricNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95443720" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-22" ; + "9-29" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06025" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cbcf8fe6_6da6_49e0_ab4d_00f737ea9689 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Following nominalistic approach a species is simply a name that can point to an element name, a chemical formula or a chemical compound. + +So everything addressed by these classes of names can be calleded a chemical species.""" , + """N2 +Methane +CH4 +Fe +Sodium Chloride""" ; + "ChemicalSpecies"@en ; + """Specific form of an element defined as to isotopic composition, electronic or oxidation state, and/or complex or molecular structure. + +Chemical species is the macroscopic equivalent of molecular entity and refers to sets or ensembles of molecular entities.""" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.CT06859" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cbdea88b_fef1_4c7c_b69f_ae1f0f241c4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DimensionalUnit"@en ; + "A subclass of measurement unit focusing on the physical dimensionality that is carried by the unit."@en ; + """The current version of EMMO does not provide explicit classes for physical dimensions. Rather it embraces the fact that the physical dimensionality of a physical quantity is carried by its measurement unit. + +The role of dimensional unit and its subclasses is to express the physical dimensionality that is carried by the unit. + +Since the dimensionality of a physical quantity can be written as the product of powers of the physical dimensions of the base quantities in the selected system of quantities, the physical dimensionality of a measurement unit is uniquely determined by the exponents. For a dimensional unit, at least one of these exponents must be non-zero (making it disjoint from dimensionless units)."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cbf42aa6_9e11_4be8_932a_ae3c792ab17d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DataProcessingApplication"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cc01751d_dd05_429b_9d0c_1b7a74d1f277 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The negative of ElementaryCharge."@en ; + "ElectronCharge"@en ; + "The charge of an electron."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01982" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cc741dde_2c7c_46ef_bb66_16a6d12c2a88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) , + ( + + ) ; + "AntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ccb1ccaa_c8bd_47a4_b572_ca809325ac68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MultiplicationFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MultiplicationFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99440471" ; + "10-78.1" ; + "Quotient of the total number of fission or fission-dependent neutrons produced in the duration of a time interval and the total number of neutrons lost by absorption and leakage in that duration."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ccdc1a41_6e96_416b_92ec_efe67917434a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Document"@en ; + "An heterogenous object made of different graphical object parts."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Document"@en ; + "From Latin documentum, from the verb doceō (“teach”) +‎ -mentum."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Length is a non-negative additive quantity attributed to a one-dimensional object in space."@en ; + "Length"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Length" ; + "3-1.1" ; + "Extend of a spatial dimension."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03498" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cd981768_f96b_4b65_85e6_19216c0e1dd4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1951266" ; + "Relation between observed magnetic moment of a particle and the related unit of magnetic moment."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cd9ad446_04f7_44ff_b9ea_ae7389574fa6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+4 L0 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareCurrentQuarticTimePerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cdc5a859_de8d_401a_b2fd_6bed90aad310 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarEntropy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarEntropy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68972876" ; + "9-8" ; + "Entropy per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cdc962d8_f3ea_4764_a57a_c7caa4859179 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two lengths."@en ; + "Unit for plane angle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cde4368c_1d4d_4c94_8548_604749523c6d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """Measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current. + +Conductivity is equeal to the resiprocal of resistivity."""@en ; + "Conductivity" ; + "ElectricConductivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricConductivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4593291" ; + "6-43" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01245" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ce7d4720_aa20_4a8c_93e8_df41a35b6723 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CatalyticActivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ce8cedc4_4835_5298_b723_6223d2a17e5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Rf"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RutherfordiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ceaa4c6b_f5b7_46f4_bfcd_16eb4afab945 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+2 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AreaTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ceaaf9f7_fd11_424b_8fda_9afa186af186 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ObjectPart"@en ; + "Constituent"@en ; + "An object which is an holistic spatial part of a object."@en ; + "A tire is a constituent of a car."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ced3fb28_51f7_5208_9aab_d1f8bef21ee5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Mc"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MoscoviumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cf55f4d1_3865_5de4_88b4_3045f0db3a20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Te"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "TelluriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cf972459_e649_4aa8_9676_3d219b5e0fe6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "RedQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cfac37de_991d_5a7d_9adc_8946324ffef6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Se"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SeleniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "QualityFactor"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DoseEquivalentQualityFactor" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122099" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-14-03" ; + "10-82" ; + "Factor taking into account health effects in the determination of the dose equivalent."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff9f930_f3f7_43c6_9228_28bf3e1ec706 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+3 L-2 M-1 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalResistanceUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cffec057_9258_52ae_bb4c_ca761b6bc407 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 294.214 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 118 + ] ; + "OganessonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for oganesson."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0200cf1_e4f4_45ae_873f_b9359daea3cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ModelledProperty"@en ; + "A quantity obtained from a well-defined modelling procedure."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d02c92e0_99ba_4c09_b01f_0d7a7dd7b24e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+1 M0 I0 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LengthTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d02f6f3e_9e32_4188_a116_29dc304ceb49 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DrawForms"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0af02f3_8a47_554e_a725_42b752451a1b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Rn"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RadonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StandaloneModelSimulation"@en ; + "A standalone simulation, where a single physics equation is solved."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d16ce022_5298_49a3_87a5_ca883faae18c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedDownQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d1917609_db5e_4b8a_9b76_ef1d6f860a81 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Force per unit oriented surface area ."@en , + "Measure of the internal forces that neighboring particles of a continuous material exert on each other."@en ; + "Stress"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Stress" ; + "4-15" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d1d436e7_72fc_49cd_863b_7bfb4ba5276a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A variable whose value is assumed to be known independently from the equation, but whose value is not explicitated in the equation."@en ; + "Parameter"@en ; + "Viscosity in the Navier-Stokes equation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d26859bb_bb6e_47bb_b46e_c2253414808e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RelativeMassDefect"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RelativeMassDefect" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98038718" ; + "10-22.2" ; + "Quotient of mass defect and the unified atomic mass constant."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d2a20142_b3a4_4d3b_a7e1_e17597e7f177 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-4 L+3 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InversePermittivityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d2a47cd8_662f_438f_855a_b4378eb992ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CASRN"@en ; + "Chemical Abstact Service registry number for a chemical substance from the American Chemical Society" ; + "Water is 7732-18-5" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d2a4df79_23a0_5536_9f12_37d3b49c323f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 247.07031 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 97 + ] ; + "BerkeliumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for berkelium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d2b37868_7b74_469b_ae26_0a7153c23222 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Exposure"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Exposure" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336938" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-32" ; + "10-88" ; + "Absolute value of the electric charge of ions produced in dry air by X- or gamma radiation per mass of air."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d2fc9fc2_7f50_495d_a311_1832349db6cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "ElectronType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d320f878_2be4_4927_aea6_d36a2ae2dd89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PorcelainOrCeramicCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d324ae63_7574_4d73_b25b_96479e2626f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "Lepton"@en ; + "An elementary particle of half-integer spin (spin 1⁄2) that does not undergo strong interactions."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d357e0dd_3497_4590_af6f_7954db7fecf7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ChemicalSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d364e5e0_9652_4295_8f85_bd1297497377 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MaximumBetaParticleEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MaximumBeta-ParticleEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98148038" ; + "10-33" ; + "Maximum kinetic energy of the emitted beta particle produced in the nuclear disintegration process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StandardAbsoluteActivityInASolution"@en ; + "StandardAbsoluteActivity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89485936" ; + "9-26" ; + "Property of a solute in a solution."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d37eeb84_895f_4c30_bf60_387b3314a1a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "BottomQuark"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bottom_quark" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d3eecd54_e9bf_4c6f_bef8_6086cb9aa7b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Riveting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d3fce82a_4acb_40f9_bbcf_9b123dbe84af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NeutronYieldPerAbsorption"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NeutronYieldPerAbsorption" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99159075" ; + "10-74.2" ; + "Average number of fission neutrons, both prompt and delayed, emitted per neutron absorbed in a fissionable nuclide or in a nuclear fuel, as specified."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d41ce84b_4317_41fb_a5d1_6cd281fca106 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + rdfs:comment "The presence of the prefix makes this units non-coherent with SI system."@en ; + "SIMetricPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "A SI base or special unit with a metric prefix."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d46e131b_f51a_4ae7_9301_824d718c56fa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ForcePerLengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d481815b_11bd_4cf6_a290_941062ee76ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "KermaRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/KermaRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99713105" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-12-28" ; + "10-86.2" ; + "Time derivative of kerma."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d4c95fa1_5bda_4063_a22d_62c81fcea284 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "JunctionTile"@en ; + "A direct part that is obtained by partitioning a whole hybridly in spatial, temporal and spatiotemporal parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d4deccf7_8cbf_4766_bf3d_57db491fa637 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Curvature"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CurvatureFromRadius" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214881" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-31" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Curvature" ; + "3-2" ; + "Inverse of the radius of curvature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d4f37e32_16ae_4cc6_b4cd_fd896b2449c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "GasSolidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of solid in a gas continuum phase."@en ; + "Dust, sand storm."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Time can be seen as the duration of an event or, more operationally, as \"what clocks read\"."@en ; + "Time"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Time" ; + "One-dimensional subspace of space-time, which is locally orthogonal to space."@en ; + "3-7" ; + "The indefinite continued progress of existence and events that occur in apparently irreversible succession from the past through the present to the future."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06375" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5888438_b092_4057_b8df_966cf6034fb2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ComptonWavelength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ComptonWavelength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145377" ; + "10-20" ; + "Quotient of the Planck constant and the product of the mass of the particle and the speed of light in vacuum."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compton_wavelength" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5adc819_d4b2_4661_b429_1705b75d5053 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Assignment"@en ; + "A estimation of a property by a criteria based on the pre-existing knowledge of the estimator."@en ; + "The Argon gas in my bottle has ionisation energy of 15.7596 eV. This is not measured but assigned to this material by previous knowledge."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5b6a25a_408a_408d_aebc_e017260d885d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I+1 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPerAmountVolumeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The amount of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture."@en ; + "Concentration"@en , + "MolarConcentration"@en , + "Molarity"@en ; + "AmountConcentration"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AmountOfSubstanceConcentrationOfB" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00295" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5e14e54_fa64_4638_83d3_faced4575e72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenDownQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5f3e0e5_fc7d_4e64_86ad_555e74aaff84 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d5f98475_00ce_4987_99fb_262aed395e46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Mechanical separation of workpieces without the formation of shapeless material, i.e. also without chips (chipless)." ; + "Schneiden" ; + "Cutting"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Mechanical separation of workpieces without the formation of shapeless material, i.e. also without chips (chipless)." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8588:2013-08" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d60619c8_1abe_52c0_9491_eb3086245e22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ba"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BariumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d64920b5_acd0_4e29_893e_ae03b3d7cdaf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Is not collection, since the connection between the elements of an assembly line occurs through the flow of objects that are processed."@en ; + "AssemblyLine"@en ; + "A manufacturing process in which interchangeable parts are added to a product in a sequential manner to create an end product."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d64a491b_d160_4adf_bba1_1a3f0624f0ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanLinearRange"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MeanLinearRange" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98681589" ; + "10-56" ; + "Mean total rectified path length travelled by a particle in the course of slowing down to rest in a given material averaged over a group of particles having the same initial energy."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03782" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d69d2e95_b22f_499a_a552_17fde0d778fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidFoam"@en ; + "A foam of trapped gas in a liquid."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d700aed9_2eb9_4e26_ba30_81cc36157fb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FiberboardManufacturing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d722016a_4907_497b_b0d3_cfd10adfef26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LinearDensity"@en , + "LineicMass"@en ; + "LinearMassDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LinearDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56298294" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-11" ; + "4-6" ; + "Mass per length."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7432d8c_3182_4d61_a08f_dc686efaabe9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromLiquid"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d74ed682_894f_46c5_87cb_167f60926965 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InChI"@en ; + "The International Chemical Identifier (InChI) textual identifier proposed by IUPAC to provide a standard encoding for databases of molecular information." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d772fa7a_0a31_44bb_a825_ae7829d794c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RadialDistance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RadialDistance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1578234" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-26" ; + "3-1.9" ; + "Distance, where one point is located on an axis or within a closed non self-intersecting curve or surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """If object and sign belongs to the same class, then the sign is fuctional, diagrammatic and resemblance. +For example, when a Boeing 747 is used as a sign for another Boeing 747."""@en , + """In Peirce semiotics three subtypes of icon are possible: +(a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture) +(b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart) +(c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else +[Wikipedia]"""@en ; + "Model"@en , + "Simulacrum"@en ; + "Icon"@en ; + "A sign that stands for an object by resembling or imitating it, in shape, function or by sharing a similar logical structure."@en ; + "A picture that reproduces the aspect of a person."@en , + "An equation that reproduces the logical connection of the properties of a physical entity."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget """In Peirce semiotics three subtypes of icon are possible: +(a) the image, which depends on a simple quality (e.g. picture) +(b) the diagram, whose internal relations, mainly dyadic or so taken, represent by analogy the relations in something (e.g. math formula, geometric flowchart) +(c) the metaphor, which represents the representative character of a sign by representing a parallelism in something else +[Wikipedia]"""@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiotic_theory_of_Charles_Sanders_Peirce#II._Icon,_index,_symbol"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Model"@en ; + "From Latin modus (“measure”)."@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Simulacrum"@en ; + "From Latin simulacrum (\"likeness, semblance\")"@en + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Icon"@en ; + "From Ancient Greek εἰκών (eikṓn, “likeness, image, portrait”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7bf784a_db94_4dd9_861c_54f262846fbf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sphere"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "P" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E15"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Peta"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c9e90e_ba46_55b2_9671_43408f6a1d74 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 39.0983 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 19 + ] ; + "PotassiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for potassium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7d2ca25_03e1_4099_9220_c1a58df13ad0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A fundamental physical constant characterizing the strength of the electromagnetic interaction between elementary charged particles."@en ; + "FineStructureConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/FineStructureConstant" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02389" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7efc862_981f_4909_925b_700cd93070fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The name “thermal resistance” and the symbol R are used in building technology to designate thermal insulance."@en ; + "ThermalResistance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalResistance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899628" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-45" ; + "5-12" ; + "Thermodynamic temperature difference divided by heat flow rate."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d8030875_6d89_4645_9728_bbc3b8690609 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReactivePower"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactivePower" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144613" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-44" ; + "6-60" ; + "Imaginary part of the complex power."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d859588d_44dc_4614_bc75_5fcd0058acc8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The number of waves per unit length along the direction of propagation."@en ; + "Wavenumber"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Wavenumber" ; + "3-18" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06664" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d8612fa0_c0fb_485d_b45a_1845e7a46796 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CanonicalPartitionFunction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/CanonicalPartitionFunction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96142389" ; + "9-35.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d8aa8e1f_b650_416d_88a0_5118de945456 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A property that is associated to an object by convention, or assumption."@en ; + "ConventionalProperty"@en ; + "A quantitative property attributed by agreement to a quantity for a given purpose."@en ; + """The thermal conductivity of a copper sample in my laboratory can be assumed to be the conductivity that appears in the vendor specification. This value has been obtained by measurement of a sample which is not the one I have in my laboratory. This conductivity value is then a conventional quantitiative property assigned to my sample through a semiotic process in which no actual measurement is done by my laboratory. + +If I don't believe the vendor, then I can measure the actual thermal conductivity. I then perform a measurement process that semiotically assign another value for the conductivity, which is a measured property, since is part of a measurement process. + +Then I have two different physical quantities that are properties thanks to two different semiotic processes."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d8d2144e_5c8d_455d_a643_5caf4d8d9df8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Language"@en ; + "A language object is a discrete data entity respecting a specific language syntactic rules (a well-formed formula)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Language"@en ; + "From Latin lingua (“tongue, speech, language”), from Old Latin dingua (“tongue”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d9589ed2_5304_48b3_9795_11bf44e64e9b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "State"@en ; + "Status"@en ; + "An object which is an holistic temporal part of a process."@en ; + "A semi-naked man is a status in the process of a man's dressing."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d97b27cb_61a4_4568_a38b_4edd4f224acc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CurrentFraction"@en , + "TransferrenceNumber"@en ; + "IonTransportNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonTransportNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331854" ; + "9-46" ; + "Faction of electrical current carried by given ionic species."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03181" , + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06489" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_da4ea7e3_6e60_410b_a209_6ea735a6b10c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "BurgersVector"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/BurgersVector" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623093" ; + "12-6" ; + "Vector characterising a dislocation in a crystal lattice."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_da831168_975a_41f8_baae_279c298569da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Physical constant in Newton's law of gravitation and in Einstein's general theory of relativity."@en ; + "NewtonianConstantOfGravity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/NewtonianConstantOfGravitation" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02695" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_da9e740a_6056_4fa5_a663_c6622e1972d8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RedUpAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_daa9ee97_4c5f_42e5_918c_44d7523e8958 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E21"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "ZettaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"zetta\" (1e21)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dabcbe7d_db82_4445_889b_ae4d76964ea0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Q" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E30"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Quetta"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dabe353b_8bfc_4da7_8ac7_8f52786d16f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Assigned"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dacfc7dc_5ddb_4f67_986b_dcd01d649d60 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "wärmebehandeln" ; + "HeatTreatment"@en ; + "Heat to a temperature appropriate for the particular material, maintain at that temperature and then cool at an appropriate rate to reduce hardness, improve machinability or achieve desired properties." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Heat to a temperature appropriate for the particular material, maintain at that temperature and then cool at an appropriate rate to reduce hardness, improve machinability or achieve desired properties." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dad35c10_dd6c_4602_8474_f4ef68517fe9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "FundamentalMatterParticle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dae32a4a_d8da_4047_81b0_36a9713fdce1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermodynamicalQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-5."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dafdcae3_f8ec_4993_8269_2c9299a75158 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L0 M0 I0 Θ+2 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareTemperaturePerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_db03061b_db31_4132_a47a_6a634846578b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The ion_atom is the basic part of a pure ionic bonded compound i.e. without eclectron sharing,"@en ; + "IonAtom"@en ; + "A standalone atom with an unbalanced number of electrons with respect to its atomic number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_db716151_6b73_45ff_910c_d182fdcbb4f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "BaseUnit"@en ; + "A set of units that correspond to the base quantities in a system of units."@en ; + "base unit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_db99b1e5_2f34_467b_a784_d104946d9f00 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "URN"@en ; + "The term \"Uniform Resource Name\" (URN) has been used historically to refer to both URIs under the \"urn\" scheme [RFC2141], which are required to remain globally unique and persistent even when the resource ceases to exist or becomes unavailable, and to any other URI with the properties of a name."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The term \"Uniform Resource Name\" (URN) has been used historically to refer to both URIs under the \"urn\" scheme [RFC2141], which are required to remain globally unique and persistent even when the resource ceases to exist or becomes unavailable, and to any other URI with the properties of a name."@en ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_db9a009e_f097_43f5_9520_6cbc07e7610b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaturalLaw"@en ; + "A scientific theory that focuses on a specific phenomena, for which a single statement (not necessariliy in mathematical form) can be expressed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dbb2ae7f_9f47_41b3_bf68_d9bece864e2c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "NeutrinoType"@en ; + "An elementary particle with spin 1/2 that interacts only via the weak interaction and gravity."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutrino" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dbe54798_a21f_519f_9d52_e6ab2c2e28cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 180.94788 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 73 + ] ; + "TantalumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for tantalum."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc0874e8_36e1_44df_947d_0d7c81167a09 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ShotPeening" , + "Verfestigungsstrahlen" ; + "Peening"@en ; + "(according to DIN 8200) Shot peening to generate residual compressive stresses in layers of the blasting material close to the surface in order to improve certain component properties, e.g. fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance (from: DIN 8200:1982)" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "(according to DIN 8200) Shot peening to generate residual compressive stresses in layers of the blasting material close to the surface in order to improve certain component properties, e.g. fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, wear resistance (from: DIN 8200:1982)" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 65099-7:1989-11" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc1370b5_3902_4652_8736_0804d88dd128 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GrueneisenParamter"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q444656" ; + "12-14" ; + "Describes the effect that changing the volume of a crystal lattice has on its vibrational properties, and, as a consequence, the effect that changing temperature has on the size or dynamics of the lattice."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc3a6b2d_e31d_491a_ab40_c433f8dd8d48 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cementing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc467621_3b49_4f31_9b09_82290f29da52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The charge number of a particle may be presented as a superscript to the symbol of that particle, e.g. H+, He++, Al3+, Cl−, S=, N3−."@en , + "The charge number of an electrically charged particle can be positive or negative. The charge number of an electrically neutral particle is zero."@en ; + "IonizationNumber"@en ; + "ChargeNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ChargeNumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1800063" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-05-17"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Charge_number" ; + "10-5.2"@en ; + "For a particle, electric charge q divided by elementary charge e."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_number" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00993" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc5dee4e_4305_4a21_8dd5_4e8311c98c73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Determined"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dc6c8de0_cfc4_4c66_a7dc_8f720e732d54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "AtomicMassNumber" , + "NucleonNumber" ; + "MassNumber"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassNumber" ; + "Number of nucleons in an atomic nucleus."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dcc63058_f36a_4f49_a109_a8c3de88d890 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "GreenQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dcca141c_dba1_4f83_86ac_f4cb2d9a1bdd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "BlueQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd14d055_2db0_4b81_bc97_ef6c2f72b8a0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Gustatory"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd48bd88_9855_4da9_9297_41ae8a3c41fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NuclearRadius"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/NuclearRadius" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3535676" ; + "10-19.1" ; + "Conventional radius of sphere in which the nuclear matter is included,"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Subclasses of 'ObjectiveProperty' classify objects according to the type semiosis that is used to connect the property to the object (e.g. by measurement, by convention, by modelling)."@en ; + "PhysicalProperty"@en , + "QuantitativeProperty"@en ; + "ObjectiveProperty"@en ; + "A quantity that is obtained from a well-defined procedure."@en ; + """The word objective does not mean that each observation will provide the same results. It means that the observation followed a well defined procedure. + +This class refers to what is commonly known as physical property, i.e. a measurable property of physical system, whether is quantifiable or not."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd4b7d81_28a9_4801_8831_4cbab217e362 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A manufacturing in which it is formed a solid body with its shape from shapeless original material parts, whose cohesion is created during the process." ; + "ArchetypeForming" , + "PrimitiveForming" ; + "WorkpieceForming"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd891386_9d00_4d6f_8fad_f69e0522d47a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "UpAntiQuarkType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dd92c2ae_3ca4_49bc_9147_d82b96f7505e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AverageEnergyLossPerElementaryChargeProduced"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AverageEnergyLossPerElementaryChargeProduced" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98793042" ; + "10-60" ; + "Quotient of the initial kinetic energy Ek of an ionizing charged particle and the total ionization Ni produced by that particle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ddcc1e64_69cc_4a0c_9ee8_08aca78b3c85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassPerSquareLengthSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ddcc9683_bee2_5ea0_8b18_54c85b551ad6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Rh"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RhodiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ddecfff6_d3a1_4972_b9e9_3d0ca11a3a0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IterativeWorkflow"@en ; + "A workflow whose steps (iterative steps) are the repetition of the same workflow type."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_de021e4f_918f_47ef_a67b_11120f56b9d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia and UIPAC Gold Book definitions (http://dbpedia.org/page/Vacuum_permeability, https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04504) are outdated since May 20, 2019. It is now a measured constant."@en , + "The value of magnetic permeability in a classical vacuum."@en ; + "PermeabilityOfVacuum" ; + "VacuumMagneticPermeability"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/ElectromagneticPermeabilityOfVacuum" ; + "6-26.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_de5e558c_2066_4b1f_b888_e2503bcafee0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TauAntiNeutrino"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_de649cb1_7ec0_4a2e_ad55_d84e4ccd88b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TotalAngularMomentum" ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalAngularMomentum" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97496506" ; + "10-11" ; + "Vector quantity in a quantum system composed of the vectorial sum of angular momentum L and spin s."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dea931ca_1ec7_58f8_88e5_fb5615d8b214 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 22.98976928 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 11 + ] ; + "SodiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for sodium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_df1d3a25_eba2_4530_9803_d82d349f4051 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L+2 M-1 I+2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyPerSquareMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_df808271_df91_4f27_ba59_fa423c51896c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + "Neutron"@en ; + "An uncharged subatomic particle found in the atomic nucleus."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_df8b283c_c02a_4158_b65e_60de7bb0b550 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The mass concentration of water at saturation is denoted vsat."@en ; + "MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassConcentrationOfWaterVapour" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76378808" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-60"@en ; + "Quotient of the mass of water vapour in moist gas by the total gas volume."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_df96cbb6_b5ee_4222_8eab_b3675df24bea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "A substance is always composed of more than one molecular entity. It lays in the continuum or mesoscopic domain." ; + "ChemicalSubstance"@en ; + "Matter of constant composition best characterized by the entities (molecules, formula units, atoms) it is composed of." ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01039" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dfcff795_0fe9_4eb7_8f8f_879bb50939c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PeltierCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PeltierCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105801003" ; + "12-22" ; + "Quotient of Peltier heat power developed at a junction, and the electric current flowing from substance a to substance b."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_dfd22e00_993b_40cc_a4ad_1134c1e3007a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AngularDisplacement"@en ; + "RotationalDisplacement"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3305038" ; + "3-6" ; + "Quotient of the traversed circular path length of a point in space during a rotation and its distance from the axis or centre of rotation."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_displacement" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e0136ad7_1435_5292_9ed6_9848b481d503 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ho"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "HolmiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e024544d_e374_45b7_9340_1982040bc6b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElementalMolecule"@en ; + "Homonuclear"@en ; + "A molecule composed of only one element type."@en ; + "Hydrogen molecule (H₂)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """The interest is on the 4D object as it extends in time (process) or as it persists in time (object): +- object (focus on spatial configuration) +- process (focus on temporal evolution) + +The concepts of endurant and perdurant implicitly rely on the concept of instantaneous 3D snapshot of the world object, that in the EMMO is not allowed since everything extends in 4D and there are no abstract objects. Moreover, time is a measured property in the EMMO and not an objective characteristic of an object, and cannot be used as temporal index to identify endurant position in time. + +For this reason an individual in the EMMO can always be classified both endurant and perdurant, due to its nature of 4D entity (e.g. an individual may belong both to the class of runners and the class of running process), and the distinction is purely semantic. In fact, the object/process distinction is simply a matter of convenience in a 4D approach since a temporal extension is always the case, and stationarity depends upon observer time scale. For this reason, the same individual (4D object) may play the role of a process or of an object class depending on the object to which it relates. + +Nevertheless, it is useful to introduce categorizations that characterize persistency through continuant and occurrent concepts, even if not ontologically but only cognitively defined. This is also due to the fact that our language distinguish between nouns and verbs to address things, forcing the separation between things that happens and things that persist. + +This perspective provides classes conceptually similar to the concepts of endurant and perdurant (a.k.a. continuant and occurrent). We claim that this distinction is motivated by our cognitive bias, and we do not commit to the fact that both these kinds of entity “do really exist”. For this reason, a whole instance can be both process and object, according to different cognitive approaches (see Wonderweb D17). + +The distinction between endurant and perdurant as usually introduced in literature (see BFO SPAN/SNAP approach) is then no more ontological, but can still be expressed through the introduction of ad hoc primitive definitions that follow the interpreter endurantist or perdurantist attitude."""@en ; + "Persistence"@en ; + "The union of the object or process classes."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e07a252a_6913_49d6_9038_37a258b2d95e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "da" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Deka"@en ; + "Deca"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e0aaed83_9224_4bd8_a960_a813c4569412 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Repetency"@en ; + "Wavenumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Wavenumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192510" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-11" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Wavenumber" ; + "3-20" ; + "Reciprocal of the wavelength."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavenumber" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06664" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e0edfb9e_9a96_4fae_b942_831ffe27b84a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "GasLiquidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of liquid in a gas continuum phase."@en ; + "Rain, spray."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e0feea8c_318e_4dcf_92f0_751e228ed99d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Permeance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Permeance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77997985" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-29" ; + "6-40" ; + "Inverse of the reluctance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1021593_06da_4237_8a02_29d8f6fef76d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Olfactory"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e12dcfa4_c9f1_4546_9a12_8457c052e6ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "WellFormedTessellation"@en ; + "SpatioTemporalTessellation" ; + "A tessellation in which all tiles are connected through spatiotemporal relations hasNext or contacts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e13b2173_1dec_4b97_9ac1_1dc4b418612a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "UTF8"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e150fa8d_06dc_4bb8_bf95_04e2aea529c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Electric field strength divided by the current density."@en ; + "Resistivity" ; + "ElectricResistivity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Resistivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108193" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-04" ; + "6-44" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05316" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e16033b0_cb72_4d02_84fa_4df7f54a9c4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificGibbsEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificGibbsEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76360636" ; + "5-21.5" ; + "Gibbs energy per unit mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1981c25_7c55_4020_aa7a_d2e14ced86d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "NanoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"nano\" (1e-9)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1ae2427_e902_44ae_bac2_8ac80939c457 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueBottomQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1e686a5_71c3_5a98_8646_6d4e0f665f35 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 162.5 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 66 + ] ; + "DysprosiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for dysprosium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e1f38566_ba25_4c09_9282_eea2b86cb90b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CentrifugalCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2000aeb_e3ab_41b7_a790_7c8bd02d0b6e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType6"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GravimetricEnergyDensity"@en ; + "SpecificEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3023293" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Specific_energy" ; + "5-21.1" ; + "Energy per unit mass"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_energy" ; + "CmpEng(mWh/g)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e258099f_5361_463c_ba1d_51d7d730630f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FlameCutting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2b08775_a0f6_4bf7_b228_53dc2299f114 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlasmaCutting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2b11f6a_4191_427e_9844_2e0ac88dfc8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) ; + "ChemicalCompound"@en ; + "A chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds." ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_compound" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LuminousFlux"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LuminousFlux" ; + "7-13" ; + "Perceived power of light."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03646" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d2cb2_e915_4667_bbe1_1149b19777cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ExtentOfReaction"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExtentOfReaction" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899046" ; + "9-31" ; + "Difference between equilibrium and initial amount of a substance, divided by its stoichiometric number."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02283" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L-2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassFluxUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e3727dab_74f9_438b_90f0_d03ea76c31fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GibbsFreeEnergy"@en ; + "GibbsEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334631" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-23" ; + "5-20.5" ; + "Type of thermodynamic potential; useful for calculating reversible work in certain systems."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02629" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e37ac288_aa60_415a_8cb7_c375724ac8e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Derivative of velocity with respect to time."@en ; + "Acceleration"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Acceleration" ; + "3-9.1" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00051" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e37eaa49_d5e8_54e7_a7dc_9ad6073e86b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 178.49 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 72 + ] ; + "HafniumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for hafnium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e37ec2b9_aed3_4549_ad25_5f78d31cac06 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermalEfficiency"@en ; + "ThermodynamicEfficiency"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalEfficiency" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1452104" ; + "5-25.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e3cd5791_6fbb_587a_a535_0e937800beaa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 158.92535 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 65 + ] ; + "TerbiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for terbium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4281979_2b07_4a43_a772_4903fb3696fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Dust"@en ; + "A suspension of fine particles in the atmosphere."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e467cc3f_676c_432e_b70e_19237d1bcc78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L-2 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J+1" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IlluminanceTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e46f3f24_c2ec_4552_8dd4_cfc5c0a89c09 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The radiant energy emitted, reflected, transmitted or received, per unit time."@en ; + "RadiantFlux"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/RadiantFlux" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05046" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4791212_5a13_4aa6_aac2_08704550dcc3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AngularRepetency"@en ; + "AngularWaveNumber"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularWavenumber" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105542089" ; + "12-9.1" ; + "In condensed matter physics, quotient of momentum and the reduced Planck constant."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4c89307_e63b_57c8_8892_60924c65aa3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Mo"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "MolybdenumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4de48b1_dabb_4490_ac2b_040f926c64f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The terms breadth and width are often used by convention, as distinguished from length and from height or thickness."@en ; + "Breadth"@en ; + "Width"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Width" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35059" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-20" ; + "3-1.2" ; + "Length in a given direction regarded as horizontal."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e4e80813_f379_4091_b017_ee059811f806 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SizeDefinedMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e501069c_34d3_4dc7_ac87_c90c7342192b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e5438930_04e7_4d42_ade5_3700d4a52ab7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A material_relation can e.g. return a predefined number, return a database query, be an equation that depends on other physics_quantities."@en ; + "MaterialRelation"@en ; + "An 'equation' that stands for a physical assumption specific to a material, and provides an expression for a 'physics_quantity' (the dependent variable) as function of other variables, physics_quantity or data (independent variables)."@en ; + """The Lennard-Jones potential. +A force field. +An Hamiltonian."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e55d4f6d_2506_4f63_8e01_1963efe7071e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L+5 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SectionAreaIntegralUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e56ee3eb_7609_4ae1_8bed_51974f0960a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment """An equation with variables can always be represented as: + +f(v0, v1, ..., vn) = g(v0, v1, ..., vn) + +where f is the left hand and g the right hand side expressions and v0, v1, ..., vn are the variables."""@en ; + "Equation"@en ; + "The class of 'mathematical'-s that stand for a statement of equality between two mathematical expressions."@en ; + """2+3 = 5 +x^2 +3x = 5x +dv/dt = a +sin(x) = y"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e5728eea_e805_433e_a426_56c4fe811e67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WPositiveBoson"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e580b699_7725_58d5_b057_7b3c816e84a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pt"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "PlatinumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e59eb557_3a0f_4532_9984_deed22f94952 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MagneticSusceptibility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SUSCEPTIBILITY_MAG.html" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691463" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-37" ; + "6-28" ; + "Scalar or tensor quantity the product of which by the magnetic constant μ0 and by the magnetic field strength H is equal to the magnetic polarization J."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e5d7bd48_4098_59b6_b872_8bba421157eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Og"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "OganessonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e5e17147_64a9_47c9_b3d1_2d4ab23eed54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ExchangeIntegral"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ExchangeIntegral" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10882959" ; + "12-34" ; + "constituent of the interaction energy between the spins of adjacent electrons in matter arising from the overlap of electron state functions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e6110006_88b9_45cd_9f9c_a2a91c0c21f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+1 L0 M0 I+1 Θ0 N-1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargePerAmountUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e689c57f_2a8e_4bea_8750_a4fa015a1989 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GyromagneticCoefficientOfTheElectron"@en , + "MagnetogyricRatioOfTheElectron"@en ; + "GyromagneticRatioOfTheElectron" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97543076" ; + "10-12.2" ; + "Proportionality constant between the magnetic dipole moment and the angular momentum of the electron."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e6a173ac_40e9_4616_8883_710b358f5c85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectronRadius"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2152581" ; + "10-19.2" ; + "Radius of a sphere such that the relativistic electron energy is distributed uniformly."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e6b83139_ba92_4fbd_a8b2_c8dde55844a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-1 M0 I+1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticFieldStrengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "ElectrolyticConductivity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectrolyticConductivity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-03" ; + "9-44"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','ionic_conductivity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e6efd70d_87b4_4e18_a471_9b29c7a1fe16 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ShortRangeOrderParameter"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Short-RangeOrderParameter" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105495979" ; + "12-5.1" ; + "fraction of nearest-neighbour atom pairs in an Ising ferromagnet having magnetic moments in one direction, minus the fraction having magnetic moments in the opposite direction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e75fdaed_cb4e_41ba_8aa3_4cfa5087358f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MagnetomotiveForce"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagnetomotiveForce" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1266982" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-60" ; + "6-37.3" ; + "Scalar line integral of the magnetic field strength along a closed path."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7848014_ad79_422d_be02_74df892f7c11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Computer"@en ; + "ComputerSystem"@en ; + "Electronic device capable of processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e79c62ff_10ad_4ec0_baba_c19ddd4eaa11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E24"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "YottaPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"yotta\" (1e24)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7aac247_31d6_4b2e_9fd2_e842b1b7ccac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + ) , + ( + + ) ; + "CausalSystem"@en ; + "A causal system provides the most general concept of system, being a union of causal structures interacting together. In its most simple form, a causal system is an interlacement of causal paths (the most simple structure type)."@en ; + "A non-path causal structure"@en ; + "A electron binded by a nucleus."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CausalSystem"@en ; + "From Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), and Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma, “musical scale; organized body; whole made of several parts or members”), from σῠν- (sun-, prefix meaning ‘with, together’) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7adbaa9_ae34_42e4_8101_cbd38851dcab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "DownAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7bc8939_7ff8_4917_beb5_c42730b390f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpeedFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two speeds."@en ; + "Unit for refractive index."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7c9f7fd_e534_4441_88fe_1fec6cb20f26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SolidAngle"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SolidAngle" ; + "3-6" ; + "Ratio of area on a sphere to its radius squared."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05732" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7cbc129_0d05_41a2_851a_10b198cd7ca2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Hypothesis"@en ; + "A hypothesis is a theory, estimated and objective, since its estimated premises are objective."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e7ec6ee1_9de2_4791_a826_15b7682b6bee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ParticleNumberDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ParticleNumberDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98601569" ; + "10-62.1" ; + "Mean number of particles per volume."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04262" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e82869a8_32a8_5d57_81a8_e2d618976f23 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ag"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "SilverSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e84be61e_6f6f_43e2_b91d_86898a5dc7c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermalDiffusionRatio"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalDiffusionRatio" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96249433" ; + "9-40.1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e85b68e1_ca2b_51b5_8b61_dea134d88bef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 258.09843 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 101 + ] ; + "MendeleviumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for mendelevium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e86c84bd_af21_402d_a1ad_42a90599f9eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificInternalEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificInternalEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76357367" ; + "5-21.2" ; + "Internal energy per unit mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Inverse of 'ElectricalConductance'."@en ; + "Resistance"@en ; + "ElectricResistance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Resistance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25358" ; + "6-46" ; + "Measure of the difficulty to pass an electric current through a material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01936" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e8b5f7de_4fd9_41d7_b988_87b512fe0180 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "SIAccepted"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9244742_c185_4c50_b455_c57654852582 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "PrimitiveForming"@en , + "Urformen"@de ; + "ArchetypeManufacturing"@en ; + "A manufacturing in which the product is a solid body with a well defined geometrical shape made from shapeless original material parts, whose cohesion is created during the process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9348e5b_af4f_4898_bbfe_c4583cf44b80 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L-3 M0 I0 Θ0 N+1 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountConcentrationUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e93927b4_f403_4df8_8801_1162558a9b3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "DiffusionArea"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DiffusionArea" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98966292" ; + "10-72.2" ; + "One-sixth of the mean square distance between the point where a neutron enters a specified class and the point where it leaves this class."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e941986d_658b_5a08_ae3d_4cc170344b06 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Np"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NeptuniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e94a9156_fb6c_4e16_88ee_829ac9933155 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "Path"@en ; + "A path is a string of characters used to uniquely identify a location in a directory structure according to a particular convention."@en ; + """/etc/fstab (UNIX-like path) +C:\\\\Users\\\\John\\\\Desktop (DOS-like path)"""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A path is a string of characters used to uniquely identify a location in a directory structure according to a particular convention."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_(computing)#Universal_Naming_Convention" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e963f280_1599_4ee8_bb74_439a4bc6412d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Kerma"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Kerma" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1739288" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-36" ; + "10-86.1" ; + "Kinetic energy released per mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9722f13_947c_444e_82ef_1ce045f6637c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "a" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-18"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Atto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e97af6ec_4371_4bbc_8936_34b76e33302f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ; + "PhysicsBasedSimulation"@en ; + "A simulation that relies on physics based models, according to the Review of Materials Modelling and CWA 17284:2018."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:isDefinedBy ; + owl:annotatedTarget "CEN Workshop Agreement – CWA 17284 “Materials modelling – terminology, classification and metadata”"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://emmc.info/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/CWA_17284.pdf" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e980389d_6dfe_4156_9b40_32050c9644a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarMass"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarMass" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145623" ; + "9-4" ; + "Mass per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9907887_f266_4d81_9b2d_ba5137c914dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransientLiquidPhaseSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e998cee4_ac07_47a0_a12c_43eda1d9e750 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ReactionEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ReactionEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98164745" ; + "10-37.1" ; + "In a nuclear reaction, sum of the kinetic energies and photon energies of the reaction products minus the sum of the kinetic and photon energies of the reactants."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e999f9e0_7d63_4564_9028_07246580a267 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Naming"@en ; + "A declaration that provides a sign for an object that is independent from any assignment rule."@en ; + "A unique id attached to an entity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9e02156_651f_41c8_9efb_d5da0d4ce5e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LiquidSolidSuspension"@en ; + "A coarse dispersion of solids in a liquid continuum phase."@en ; + "Mud"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9fbc98d_3ac1_5a2d_a354_6e3ba1412157 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Th"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "ThoriumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e9ffc696_5228_4ff9_8a60_0f5e05e9931b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + ) ; + "SISpecialUnit"@en ; + "The 22 derived units that are given a special name in the SI system that stands for units derived by SI base units."@en ; + "These units are SI coherent by definition."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units#Derived_units" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ea00dafc_ac92_4e67_aa65_ce5a29e77fcf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransformationLanguage"@en ; + "A construction language designed to transform some input text in a certain formal language into a modified output text that meets some specific goal."@en , + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformation_language"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "Tritium, XSLT, XQuery, STX, FXT, XDuce, CDuce, HaXml, XMLambda, FleXML"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ea47add2_8e93_4659_a5f0_e6879032dee0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RollingResistanceFactor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91738044" ; + "4-23.3" ; + "Quotient of tangential and normal component of the force applied to a body which is rolling at constant speed over a surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ea67caa5_2609_4e91_98ae_81103f2d5c25 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Observer"@en ; + "A characteriser that declares a property for an object through the specific interaction required by the property definition."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ea7ef02a_589c_4971_908d_dee6688eebda + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MutualInductance"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q78101401" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-36" ; + "6-41.2" ; + "Given an electric current in a thin conducting loop and the linked flux caused by that electric current in another loop, the mutual inductance of the two loops is the linked flux divided by the electric current."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M04076" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ead7c629_824a_410f_afec_579f08894c78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AmountPerMass"@en ; + "Molality"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172623" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-19"@en ; + "9-15" ; + "quotient of the amount of substance nB of solute B by the mass m of the solvent: bB = nB / m."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03970" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb3a768e_d53e_4be9_a23b_0714833c36de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "Item"@en ; + """A world entity is direct causally self-connected if any two parts that make up the whole are direct causally connected to each other. In the EMMO, topological connectivity is based on causality. +All physical objects, i.e. entities whose behaviour is explained by physics laws, are represented only by items. In other words, a physical object part is embedded in a direct causal graph that provides always a path between two of its parts. +Members of a collection lack such direct causality connection, i.e. they do not constitute a physical object. + +Following graph theory concepts, the quantums of an item are all connected together within a network of causal relations, forming a connected causal graph. A collection is then a set of disconnected graphs."""@en ; + "The disjoint union of Elementary, Quantum and CausalSystem classes."@en ; + "The class of individuals standing for direct causally self-connected world entities."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Item"@en ; + "From Latin item, \"likewise, just so, moreover\"."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb3c61f0_3983_4346_a0c6_e7f6b90a67a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Graviton"@en ; + "The class of individuals that stand for gravitons elementary particles."@en ; + """While this particle is only supposed to exist, the EMMO approach to classical and quantum systems represents fields as made of particles. + +For this reason graviton is an useful concept to homogenize the approach between different fields."""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb561764_276e_413d_a8cb_3a3154fd9bf8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Resistance quantum."@en ; + "VonKlitzingConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/VonKlitzingConstant" ; + "The von Klitzing constant is defined as Planck constant divided by the square of the elementary charge."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb77076b_a104_42ac_a065_798b2d2809ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ChemicalElement"@en ; + "Atom"@en ; + """A standalone atom has direct part one 'nucleus' and one 'electron_cloud'. + +An O 'atom' within an O₂ 'molecule' is an 'e-bonded_atom'. + +In this material branch, H atom is a particular case, with respect to higher atomic number atoms, since as soon as it shares its electron it has no nucleus entangled electron cloud. + +We cannot say that H₂ molecule has direct part two H atoms, but has direct part two H nucleus."""@en ; + "An 'atom' is a 'nucleus' surrounded by an 'electron_cloud', i.e. a quantum system made of one or more bounded electrons."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb7de1a1_c30e_4f0d_94c6_fe70414d7e61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Representation"@en ; + "A graphical object aimed to represent schematically the conceptual, tempral or spatial structure of another object." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb85216f_b872_4ee5_9f62_655aa2ae0470 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AddingManufacturing" ; + "MergingManufacturing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eb95a619_ca07_4678_a809_10021b25a13f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TauNeutrino"@en ; + "A neutrino belonging to the third generation of leptons."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_neutrino" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ebb26c39_dbbc_4363_b784_88d9110e4d5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GluonType3"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ebd133e3_b823_478d_984f_1e399c6c99aa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LinearAttenuationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98583077" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-31" ; + "10-49" ; + "In nuclear physics, fraction of interacting particles per distance traversed in a given material."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ebf9a5c6_ca80_45d4_a991_24a1bf4b6720 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L+1 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricFieldStrengthUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec1aa2cd_74eb_4506_81d1_901a3124aaba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LightAndRadiationQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities categorised according to ISO 80000-7."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec2c8ac8_98c5_4c74_b85b_ff8e8ca6655c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mixture"@en ; + "A Miixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically (not chemically) combined."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec502e30_b9ec_4216_90c6_f67d2df75627 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LinkedModelsSimulation"@en ; + "A chain of linked physics based model simulations, where equations are solved sequentially."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EngineeredMaterial"@en , + "ProcessedMaterial"@en ; + "ManufacturedMaterial"@en ; + "A material that is obtained through a manufacturing process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec767367_a773_4935_80ea_dd6a5eaefb54 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AreicMass"@en , + "SurfaceDensity"@en ; + "SurfaceMassDensity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907514" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-10" ; + "4-5" ; + "at a given point on a two-dimensional domain of quasi-infinitesimal area dA, scalar quantity equal to the mass dm within the domain divided by the area dA, thus ρA = dm/dA."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06167" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec903946_ddc9_464a_903c_7373e0d1eeb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L0 M+1 I-1 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ec987ba8_a548_4fc9_9df6_a834daebd140 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-1 L+1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MomentumUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ecc10f05_b301_4dcf_8c84_b6f511117234 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Process for joining two (base) materials by means of an adhesive polymer material" ; + "Kleben" ; + "Gluing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Process for joining two (base) materials by means of an adhesive polymer material" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 62047-1:2016-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ecc4efe9_77a2_47e3_8190_f9a883d54ac6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChemicalRepresentation"@en ; + "A representation of objects belonging to the chemistry field." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ecec2983_7c26_4f8d_a981_51ca29668baf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "InverseLength" ; + "ReciprocalLength"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/InverseLength" ; + "The inverse of length."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocal_length" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ecf78412_f0ca_4368_9078_559ffe8935d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Forming of vessel parts from a flat mould into a three-dimensional shape by means of a press and tools, whereby material is neither removed nor added" ; + "Tiefziehen" ; + "DeepDrawing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Forming of vessel parts from a flat mould into a three-dimensional shape by means of a press and tools, whereby material is neither removed nor added" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN 13831:2007-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ecf938f1_bc37_4897_841d_092cd37f74de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Extinction"@en ; + "Attenuation"@en ; + "3-26.1" ; + "Decrease in magnitude of any kind of flux through a medium."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuation" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00515" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ed257e78_8b59_44c3_9d61_06c261184f55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ClassicalData"@en ; + "Data that are expressed through classical physics mechanisms, having one value and one state, and being in the same place at the same time."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ed4af7ae_63a2_497e_bb88_2309619ea405 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "Mass"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Mass" ; + "4-1" ; + "Property of a physical body that express its resistance to acceleration (a change in its state of motion) when a force is applied."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03709" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ed5acb06_0af0_5a3a_9b31_a1b32267f753 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Bi"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "BismuthSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ed7dd267_e2ee_4565_8117_e5c1eafa3e66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T0 L0 M0 I+1 Θ-1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentPerTemperatureUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_edf72228_e040_4edc_8b46_78b2a47c72d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EndTile"@en ; + . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_edfa7d90_6b21_4669_b9b1_13c77de760eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "AntiNeutrinoType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ee0466e4_780d_4236_8281_ace7ad3fc5d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Tiling"@en ; + "Tessellation"@en ; + "A tessellation (or tiling) is the covering of a surface, often a plane, using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps."@en ; + "A causal object that is tessellated in direct parts."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A tessellation (or tiling) is the covering of a surface, often a plane, using one or more geometric shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessellation"^^xsd:anyURI + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ee7ddcb8_ad8e_4ff7_a09f_889d8edf8f8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "At a fixed point in a medium, the direction of propagation of heat is opposite to the temperature gradient. At a point on the surface separating two media with different temperatures, the direction of propagation of heat is normal to the surface, from higher to lower temperatures."@en ; + "AreicHeatFlowRate"@en ; + "DensityOfHeatFlowRate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478382" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-37" ; + "5-8" ; + "Vector quantity with magnitude equal to the heat flow rate dΦ through a surface element divided by the area dA of the element, and direction eφ in the direction of propagation of heat."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02755" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ee837ed0_2355_4802_b3cd_a8fab297d244 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MolarEnthalpy"@en ; + "Enthalpy per amount of substance."@en , + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88769977" ; + "9-6.2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ee98501a_5036_48b5_902b_4c68c6eeec1e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TotalCrossSection"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/TotalCrossSection" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98206553" ; + "10-38.2" ; + "Sum of all cross sections corresponding to the various reactions or processes between an incident particle of specified type and energy and a target entity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eead19f5_c0cd_4946_a501_c870bb50f3b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectricSusceptibility"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricSusceptibility" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598305" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-19" ; + "6-16" ; + "Electric polarization divided by electric constant and electric field strength."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_susceptibility" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eefaa0ef_e7d4_4633_bf79_655bb55f4a49 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NumberOfTurnsInAWinding"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77995997" ; + "6-38" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ef4ce791_8ba4_55cd_a6fa_778133a19d19 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Hs"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "HassiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_efe73b0e_006b_417a_98a7_6db26b3ce2ac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ModulusOfImpedance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ModulusOfImpedance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25457909" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-44" ; + "6-51.4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_eff42cb3_208e_4768_9a39_f8b6b3c3d7a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Computation"@en ; + "A procedure that deals with quantitative symbols (i.e. symbols associated with a quantitative oriented language)."@en ; + """A matematician that calculates 2+2. +A computation machine that calculate the average value of a dataset."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Computation"@en ; + "From Latin con- +‎ putō (“I reckon”)."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f02b58a5_8f1e_5d72_a261_8fe5ad2fbb4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 50.9415 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 23 + ] ; + "VanadiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for vanadium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f055e217_0b1b_4e7e_b8be_7340211b0c5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpatiallyFundamental"@en ; + "The class of individuals that satisfy a whole defining criteria (i.e. belongs to a subclass of whole) and have no spatial parts that satisfy that same criteria (no parts that are of the same type of the whole)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f0644f69_7337_4385_9d4a_4401b7bf3302 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SparkPlasmaSintering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f0b8bace_151e_4f54_8129_c180fd83ae44 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NeelTemperature"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830311" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-12-52" ; + "12-35.2" ; + "Critical thermodynamic temperature of an antiferromagnet."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f0b903be_d86f_4d28_9f42_b4d4753e2cf4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IonizationEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/IonizationEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483769" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-06-39" ; + "12-24.2" ; + "Difference between energy of an electron at rest at infinity and a certain energy level which is the energy of an electron in the interior of a substance."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03199" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f0f7abe2_766d_5dcd_ba67_ada816684677 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Nb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "NiobiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f1025834_0cd2_42a1_bfeb_13bec41c8655 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Suggestion of Rickard Armiento" ; + "CrystallineMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f107c0e5_0b9f_566c_9cba_a3443c904f78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Am"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "AmericiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f13672a3_59cc_40ed_8def_65009a8f74e6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] + ] + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AntiMatter"@en ; + "Antimatter is matter that is composed only of the antiparticles of those that constitute ordinary matter."@en ; + "This branch is not expanded due to the limited use of such entities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f14ae884_9345_4de4_a322_362329517e3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SpecificEntropy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/SpecificEntropy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69423705" ; + "5-19" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f17133c2_bb33_4ffd_89fa_eef2b403d5e6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Using direct parthood EMMO creates a well-defined broadcasting between granularity levels. This also make it possible to count the direct parts of each granularity level."@en ; + "NumberOfElements"@en ; + "Number of direct parts of a Reductionistic."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f19ff3b4_6bfe_4c41_a2b2_9affd39c140b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaterialLaw"@en ; + "A law that provides a connection between a material property and other properties of the object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f1a51559_aa3d_43a0_9327_918039f0dfed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Extent of an object in space."@en ; + "Volume"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Volume" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39297" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=102-04-40" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Volume" ; + "3-4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f1be7d92_c57d_4698_a0ba_968130a3f9e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SpecificGasConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94372268" ; + "5-26" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f1d0f28b_7575_4e82_8d22_cb5b46b84cfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GravityCasting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f21db3a4_d5de_52dd_9460_5cdd138fb83f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Lr"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "LawrenciumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f273529f_9f2c_4877_a94b_5b47590353fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Assigner"@en ; + "A estimator that uses its predefined knowledge to declare a property of an object."@en ; + "I estimate the molecular mass of the gas in my bottle as 1.00784 u because it is tagged as H."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f2c1a072_4ccb_46c4_a0f8_ac801d328d0f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M0 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SIExactConstant"@en ; + "Physical constant that by definition (after the latest revision of the SI system that was enforsed May 2019) has a known exact numerical value when expressed in SI units."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f2d4c89a_c354_5e4c_9cdb_f2de932e294f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 293.204 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 116 + ] ; + "LivermoriumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for livermorium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f2d5d3ad_2e00_417f_8849_686f3988d929 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A measuring instrument that can be used alone is a measuring system."@en ; + "MeasuringInstrument"@en ; + """Device used for making measurements, alone or in conjunction with one or more supplementary devices. + +-- VIM"""@en ; + "measuring instrument"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f321cf62_99e4_418e_bb3e_3dfcc91f701f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlueUpQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f33cbdf9_c9d0_4dc5_a875_21d6f9c24ee4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "StrangeAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f35cff4d_dc09_44cf_a729_22fb79e3bfb2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:80000:-1:ed-1:v1:en:sec:3.1" ; + "InternationalSystemOfQuantity"@en ; + "Quantities declared under the ISO 80000."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Quantities" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f3dd74c0_f480_49e8_9764_33b78638c235 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlaneAngle"@en ; + "Angle"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PlaneAngle" ; + "Ratio of circular arc length to radius."@en ; + "3-5" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00346" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f42a0e95_c130_4a69_9660_6bfdbb897d4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ShellScript"@en ; + "A command language designed to be run by a command-line interpreter, like a Unix shell."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f4a30d7e_8e8b_41e6_9695_d33a68f54f4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AngularFrequency"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/AngularFrequency" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-07-03" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Angular_frequency" ; + "3-18" ; + "Rate of change of the phase angle."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_frequency" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00352" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f4cce1ec_c7dd_4061_8c46_7a24fdcd07ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Dissociation may occur stepwise."@en ; + "DissociationFraction"@en ; + "DegreeOfDissociation"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DegreeOfDissociation" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907334" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-09"@en ; + "9-43" ; + "ratio of the number of dissociation events to the maximum number of theoretically possible dissociation events."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01566" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f4fee945_1d4a_5158_b0ca_eaef9ad40502 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 65.38 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 30 + ] ; + "ZincAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for zinc."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f508dec1_e2d8_43d5_ae65_c386c7b330f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareTimePerMassUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f53bafb6_b17d_4eb9_ad58_9d209f70dbfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricFieldStrength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ElectricFieldStrength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20989" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-18" ; + "6-10" ; + "Vector field quantity E which exerts on any charged particle at rest a force F equal to the product of E and the electric charge Q of the particle."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f5655090_2266_41cb_b2e9_3b4569c45731 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Type of scratching behaviour where the scratching force and the (displacement) deflection of the scratching tip are constant over the scratching distance during the test." ; + "Hobeln" ; + "Planing"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Type of scratching behaviour where the scratching force and the (displacement) deflection of the scratching tip are constant over the scratching distance during the test." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN EN ISO 472/A1:2019-03" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f5769206_9257_4b08_bf7b_dad7868c6afc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-24"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "YoctoPrefixedUnit"@en ; + "Superclass for all units prefixed with \"yocto\" (1e-24)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f6070071_d054_4b17_9d2d_f446f7147d0f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+2 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EnergyUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + rdfs:comment """Following the International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM), EMMO distinguishes between a quantity (a property) and the quantity value (a numerical and a reference). + +So, for the EMMO the symbol \"kg\" is not a physical quantity but simply a 'Symbolic' object categorized as a 'MeasurementUnit'. + +While the string \"1 kg\" is a 'QuantityValue'."""@en ; + "QuantityValue"@en ; + "A symbolic that has parts a numerical object and a reference expressing the value of a quantity (expressed as the product of the numerical and the unit)."@en ; + """6.8 m +0.9 km +8 K +6 MeV +43.5 HRC(150 kg)"""@en ; + "quantity value"@en ; + "A quantity value is not necessarily a property, since it is possible to write \"10 kg\", without assigning this quantity to a specific object."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MolarEnergy"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MolarEnergy" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69427512" ; + "Energy per amount of substance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f678173d_f036_4df1_a86b_2894560be617 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CompositeMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f68858dd_64f4_4877_b7fb_70d04fbe5bab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ConstitutiveProcess"@en ; + "A process which is an holistic spatial part of an object."@en ; + "Blood circulation in a human body."@en ; + "A constitutive process is a process that is holistically relevant for the definition of the whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f6d0c26a_98b6_4cf8_8632_aa259131faaa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "MathematicalOperator"@en ; + "A mapping that acts on elements of one space and produces elements of another space."@en ; + "The algebraic operator '+' that acts on two real numbers and produces one real number."@en , + "The differential operator that acts on a C1 real function and produces another real function."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f6fac54d_6b6d_4255_b217_4363a83f1834 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T+2 L0 M-1 I+1 Θ+1 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperaturePerMagneticFluxDensityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Component"@en ; + "A constituent of a system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f76f5a24_d703_4e8c_b368_f9a7777cb73a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmountFractionUnit"@en ; + "Unit for quantities of dimension one that are the fraction of two amount of substance."@en ; + "Unit for amount fraction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f7e8a63d_d40c_57f7_8017_7ad6b1d89b4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cs"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CaesiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment """A mathematical model can be defined as a description of a system using mathematical concepts and language to facilitate proper explanation of a system or to study the effects of different components and to make predictions on patterns of behaviour. + +Abramowitz and Stegun, 1968"""@en ; + "MathematicalModel"@en ; + "An analogical icon expressed in mathematical language."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f7f41d20_eabb_4bcb_9a16_0436851fcd5c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom + ] ; + "TemporalTiling"@en ; + "A well formed tessellation with tiles that are all temporal."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f835f4d4_c665_403d_ab25_dca5cc74be52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Nucleus"@en ; + "The small, dense region at the centre of an atom consisting of protons and neutrons."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f84b1b92_1dc8_4146_99f0_b03cd53e455b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ScriptingLanguage"@en ; + "A programming language that is executed through runtime interpretation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f8736fbd_b1e3_4fdc_bf5f_f69f54aef3bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EnergyFluenceRate"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/EnergyFluenceRate" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98538655" ; + "10-47" ; + "In nuclear physics, time derivative of the energy fluence."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f87e79eb_f549_4a06_9c27_a3d1412444c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + + ) + ] + ] ; + "Hyperon"@en ; + "A baryon containing one or more strange quarks, but no charm, bottom, or top quark."@en ; + "This form of matter may exist in a stable form within the core of some neutron stars."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperon" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f895cb83_2280_42e9_9f4c_047273e70d3c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TensorMeson"@en ; + "A meson with spin two."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f8a2fe9f_458b_4771_9aba_a50e76afc52d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DifferentialOperator"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f8b20fd2_08b9_4368_b786_156e11d1cec8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormingFromPowder"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f8bd64d5_5d3e_4ad4_a46e_c30714fecb7f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:integer + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:allValuesFrom xsd:integer + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onDataRange xsd:integer + ] ; + "Integer"@en ; + "An integer number."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f8e436fb_61ed_4512_a5a5_bee90f0cec2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NeutralWeakBoson"@en ; + "ZBoson"@en ; + "An uncharged vector boson that mediate the weak interaction."@en ; + "Z bosons are their own antiparticles."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f90da1f3_eb4c_54c4_b5d9_cf00fef180a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 243.06138 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 95 + ] ; + "AmericiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for americium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f9125b67_8798_5595_9db3_ffc1840c9947 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 285.177 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 112 + ] ; + "CoperniciumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for copernicium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f93fe78b_9646_4a15_b88b_1c93686a764d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Network"@en ; + "A system whose is mainly characterised by the way in which elements are interconnected."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f94e509a_be29_4365_a4cd_70165e47e232 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Modeller"@en ; + "A estimator that uses modelling to declare a property of an object (i.e. infer a property from other properties)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f94fceab_966b_4ead_b615_f6b6b07dfd55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ActivityConcentration"@en , + "VolumetricActivity"@en , + "VolumicActivity"@en ; + "ActivityDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ActivityConcentration" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423263" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=395-01-09" ; + "10-29" ; + "Activity per unit volume of the sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f9544c7c_d259_5839_b36a_61595809c538 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Rb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "RubidiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f96feb3f_4438_4e43_aa44_7458c4d87fc2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HyperfineTransitionFrequencyOfCs"@en ; + """The frequency standard in the SI system in which the photon absorption by transitions between the two hyperfine ground states of caesium-133 atoms are used to control the output frequency. + +It defines the base unit second in the SI system."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f9bc8b52_85e9_4b53_b969_dd7724d5b8e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "Expression"@en ; + "A well-formed finite combination of mathematical symbols according to some specific rules."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f9cc7a8e_bad7_40ea_be23_71dc6d0363df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PropagationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PropagationCoefficient.html" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434913" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-18" ; + "3-26.3" ; + "Measure of the change of amplitude and phase angle of a plane wave propagating in a given direction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fa3c9d4d_9fc9_4e8a_82c1_28c84e34133a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "FundamentalBoson"@en ; + "A particle with integer spin that follows Bose–Einstein statistics."@en ; + "A boson that is a single elementary particle."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson#Elementary_bosons"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "FundamentalBoson"@en ; + "1940s: named after S.N. Bose."@en + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fa595892_070d_455e_9459_06c97179c080 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BeginTile"@en ; + . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fa957390_cdfb_4dda_b160_94ae25bd2254 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GroupSpeed"@en ; + "GroupVelocity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217361" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-15" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Group_velocity" ; + "3-23.2" ; + "Speed with which the envelope of a wave propagates in space."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_velocity" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fa9c8c56_314f_4a5a_a71d_bae66446b185 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-2 L+1 M+1 I-2 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PermeabilityUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fa9cfc5d_9c3c_4856_a708_28be3858917e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MaterialSynthesis"@en ; + "The creation of a material entity starting from fundamental substances, involving chemical phenomena (e.g. reaction, bonding)."@en ; + "Deals with undefined shapes both input and output."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """Quantities defined as ratios `Q=A/B` having equal dimensions in numerator and denominator are dimensionless quantities but still have a physical dimension defined as dim(A)/dim(B). + +Johansson, Ingvar (2010). \"Metrological thinking needs the notions of parametric quantities, units and dimensions\". Metrologia. 47 (3): 219–230. doi:10.1088/0026-1394/47/3/012. ISSN 0026-1394."""@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0026-1394/47/3/012" ; + "RatioQuantity"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/DimensionlessRatio" ; + "The class of quantities that are the ratio of two quantities with the same physical dimensionality."@en ; + """refractive index, +volume fraction, +fine structure constant""" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fad04773_08a7_5bd3_8990_06d7e9d2c21e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "He"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "HeliumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fb1bb238_24bc_5d37_9243_414770fda5be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Os"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "OsmiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fb1e757e_087e_4541_847f_392990643f64 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LatentHeat"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207721" ; + "5-6.2"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fb27e6d6_159e_48a6_9c29_76dc31d8a860 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PolymericMaterial"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fb294e8d_603c_4fe5_bd71_8f4d152b2fb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificationLanguage"@en ; + "A language used to describe what a computer system should do."@en ; + "ACSL, VDM, LOTUS, MML, ..."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specification_language"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fba570fc_6881_51d6_8e9d_a8c23e422b62 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Xe"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "XenonSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbc2549b_9108_467a_a573_de48eb45cc4a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "r" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-27"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Ronto"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbcc3aad_c58a_4185_bcc9_859db779b226 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TightlyCoupledModelsSimulation"@en ; + "A simulation in which more than one model are solved together with a coupled method."@en ; + "Solving within the same linear system the discretised form of the pressure and momentum equation for a fluid, using the ideal gas law as material relation for connecting pressure to density."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbd27874_80aa_4aac_997b_91ab766342ac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "NuclearMagneton" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1166093" ; + "10-9.3" ; + "Absolute value of the magnetic moment of a nucleus."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04236" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbef8d6b_9340_4ea0_bb38_26f66a5dee60 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SlowingDownLength"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Slowing-DownLength" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98996963" ; + "10-73.1" ; + "Square root of the slowing down area."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbf354a6_a466_4467_9473_a90b68f5d032 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GreenCharmAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbf7da6f_04bb_4c8e_abbf_e4048d6a5e73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Z" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-21"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Zetta"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fbfd4b93_12ee_5a15_8377_d4c54635b5de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 44.955908 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 21 + ] ; + "ScandiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for scandium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc1987b2_afff_4dc6_a102_bdd9f024b03b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Action"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Action"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-03-51"@en ; + "4-32" ; + "Physical quantity of dimension energy × time."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc457a08_9b93_4a00_bdcb_a806f30bcf90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Susceptance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Susceptance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q509598" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-54" ; + "6-52.3" ; + "imaginary part of the admittance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc47b76f_ad01_4cd0_8fc6_55532000e7c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "UpQuarkType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc7ab7d2_d960_5ae8_b13b_a53dbc547cca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Al"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "AluminiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc859d37_408d_44b6_b345_a0ea0b65121e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "esce workpiece" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2020"@en ; + "Stoffeigenschaft ändern" , + "WorkPieceTreatment" ; + "MaterialTreatment"@en ; + "The processing of a material aimed to transform its structure by means of any type of treatment, without involving relevant synthesis phenomena."@en ; + "Has shaped bodies as input and output."@en , + "Manufacturing by changing the properties of the material of which a workpiece is made, which is done, among other things, by changes in the submicroscopic or atomic range, e.g. by diffusion of atoms, generation and movement of dislocations in the atomic lattice or chemical reactions, and where unavoidable changes in shape are not part of the essence of these processes." . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Manufacturing by changing the properties of the material of which a workpiece is made, which is done, among other things, by changes in the submicroscopic or atomic range, e.g. by diffusion of atoms, generation and movement of dislocations in the atomic lattice or chemical reactions, and where unavoidable changes in shape are not part of the essence of these processes." ; + rdfs:seeAlso "DIN 8580:2022-12" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fc86c700_ccea_441c_b628_ad236f030fe6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FromWorkPIecetoWorkPiece"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fcae603e_aa6e_4940_9fa1_9f0909cabf3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HolisticSpatialPart"@en ; + "NonTemporalRole"@en ; + "An holistic spatial part of a whole."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fcdf3dd6_c5d7_40d2_b062_b5580e37a9bd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MagneticTension"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MagneticTension" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77993836" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-57" ; + "6-37.2" ; + "Scalar quantity equal to the line integral of the magnetic field strength H along a specified path linking two points a and b."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fced2382_9c23_47a1_8246_a5dcd45ad99c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-3 L-1 M+1 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PressurePerTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fcfc9256_1159_44d2_b4c2_bac1b85698da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MassAttenuationCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/MassAttenuationCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q98591983" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-04-27" ; + "10-50" ; + "Quotient of the linear attenuation coefficient µ and the mass density ρ of the medium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fd03c660_7b3b_5451_9d78_bc48836e1cc6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 164.93033 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 67 + ] ; + "HolmiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for holmium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fd4a6307_f9f7_4b54_b044_caa04e620232 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LowerCriticalMagneticFluxDensity"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/LowerCriticalMagneticFluxDensity" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106127355" ; + "12-36.2" ; + "For type II superconductors, the threshold magnetic flux density for magnetic flux entering the superconductor."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fd6559e8_ef94_460c_9dfc_bad5c68d63b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "GaugeBoson"@en ; + "A bosonic elementary particle that mediates interactions among elementary fermions, and thus acts as a force carrier."@en ; + "All known gauge bosons have a spin of 1 and are hence also vector bosons."@en , + "Gauge bosons can carry any of the four fundamental interactions of nature."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauge_boson" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fd99c17e_6385_5b97_a20c_eddffdd56837 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 222.01758 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 86 + ] ; + "RadonAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for radon."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fdae3f5a_8f8c_4875_a784_5beda43d3009 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhysicalyUnbonded"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fdcc0ac2_f82f_5650_838c_ec1ad138a632 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Yb"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "YtterbiumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fdd744f7_72e5_4060_86a7_93ff361237d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FermiTemperature"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/FermiTemperature" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105942324" ; + "12-28" ; + "in the free electron model, the Fermi energy divided by the Boltzmann constant"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe3eb868_8745_4fea_8370_4313d0531c18 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DynamicFrictionForce"@en ; + "KineticFrictionForce"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91005629" ; + "4-9.4" ; + "Force opposing the motion of a body sliding on a surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe573dc7_9aac_49f2_9390_02cf697bfe53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ThermalConductance"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/ThermalConductance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17176562" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-04-46" ; + "5-13" ; + "Reciprocal of the thermal resistance."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06298" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fe7e56ce_118b_4243_9aad_20eb9f4f31f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Unknown"@en ; + "The dependent variable for which an equation has been written."@en ; + "Velocity, for the Navier-Stokes equation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fea5076a_20d0_4277_a4f1_d0eebd3b0d0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RadiusOfCurvature"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=113-01-30" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Radius_of_curvature" ; + "3-1.12" ; + "Radius of the osculating circle of a planar curve at a particular point of the curve."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius_of_curvature" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_feb03a8a_bbb6_4918_a891_46713ef557f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + ) ; + rdfs:comment "The complete set of SI units includes both the coherent set and the multiples and sub-multiples formed by using the SI prefixes."@en , + """The names, symbols and prefixes of SI units are defined by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM). + +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Conference_on_Weights_and_Measures"""@en ; + "SIUnit"@en ; + "The set of units provided by the SI referring to the ISQ."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_fec651dc_8962_48c3_8b30_1115b2dd7c16 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermoelectricVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105761637" ; + "12-20" ; + "Voltage between substances a and b caused by the thermoelectric effect."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff010476_5153_422b_99ad_0cd59b226892 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + ) ; + "DownQuarkType"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff1212da_108e_4aaf_a2b0_b691fe53685e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PhaseChangeCoefficient"@en ; + "PhaseCoefficient"@en ; + "https://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/PhaseCoefficient" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32745742" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=103-10-20" ; + "3-26.2" ; + "Change of phase angle with the length along the path travelled by a plane wave."@en ; + "The imaginary part of the propagation coefficient."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation_constant#Phase_constant" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff1d6ece_712d_54b8_9c05_c26854e0c35a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Cf"^^xsd:string + ] ; + "CaliforniumSymbol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff4dfc0f_6d79_41e1_9e32_68801bdea085 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ThermodynamicGrueneisenParameter"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105658620" ; + "12-13" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff4e0ff1_a3ea_5c59_82dc_75f0abad66eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 18.998403163 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 9 + ] ; + "FluorineAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for fluorine."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ff5e8306_8e33_5305_84aa_d99055d34e0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 24.305 + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue 12 + ] ; + "MagnesiumAtom"@en ; + "Atom subclass for magnesium."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Inverse of 'ElectricalResistance'."@en ; + "Conductance"@en ; + "ElectricConductance"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/quantitykind/Conductance" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309017" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-12-06" ; + "6-47" ; + "Measure of the ease for electric current to pass through a material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01925" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ffbacbc4_c3be_4cc5_9539_94344e72f7a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T-6 L-2 M+2 I0 Θ0 N0 J0" + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquarePressurePerSquareTimeUnit"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ffc7735f_c177_46a4_98e9_a54440d29209 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The DBpedia definition (http://dbpedia.org/page/Boltzmann_constant) is outdated as May 20, 2019. It is now an exact quantity."@en ; + "BoltzmannConstant"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/constant/BoltzmannConstant" ; + """A physical constant relating energy at the individual particle level with temperature. It is the gas constant R divided by the Avogadro constant. + +It defines the Kelvin unit in the SI system."""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00695" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ffd65547_6a7e_499d_826a_cee9e7d669fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointUnionOf ( + + + + + + ) ; + "GreenAntiQuark"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ffe760a2_9d1f_4aef_8bee_1f450f9cb00d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MathematicalConstruct"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "eV" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.602177E-19"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "ElectronVolt"@en ; + "A53" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/EV" ; + "eV" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Electronvolt" ; + "The amount of energy gained (or lost) by the charge of a single electron moving across an electric potential difference of one volt."@en ; + """An electron volt (eV) is the energy that an electron gains when it travels through a potential of one volt. You can imagine that the electron starts at the negative plate of a parallel plate capacitor and accelerates to the positive plate, which is at one volt higher potential. Numerically 1 eV approximates 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ joules, where 1 joule is 6.2x10¹⁸ eV. For example, it would take 6.2x10²⁰ eV/sec to light a 100 watt light bulb. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_volt?oldid=344021738"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02014" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronVoltPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.602177E-19"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Electron Volt per Kelvin"@en ; + "ElectronVoltPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/EV-PER-K" ; + "eV.K-1" , + "eV/K" ; + "ev/K" ; + """`Electron Volt per Kelvin` is a unit for 'Heat Capacity' expressed as eV/K. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronVoltPerTesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.602177E-19"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Electron Volt per Tesla"@en ; + "ElectronVoltPerTesla"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/EV-PER-T" ; + "eV.T-1" , + "eV/T" ; + "eV/T" ; + """\"Electron Volt per Tesla\" is a unit for 'Magnetic Dipole Moment' expressed as eV T⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronVoltSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.602177E-19"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Electron Volt Second"@en ; + "ElectronVoltSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/EV-SEC" ; + "eV.s" ; + "eV⋅s" ; + """\"Electron Volt Second\" is a unit for 'Angular Momentum' expressed as eV s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.602177E-19"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Electronvolt Per Metre"@en ; + "ElectronvoltPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/EV-PER-M" ; + "eV.m-1" , + "eV/m" ; + "eV/m" ; + """unit electronvolt divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Farad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "F" + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Measurement unit for electric capacitance."@en ; + "Farad"@en ; + "FAR" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/FARAD" ; + "F" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Farad"^^xsd:anyURI ; + """The SI unit of electric capacitance. Very early in the study of electricity scientists discovered that a pair of conductors separated by an insulator can store a much larger charge than an isolated conductor can store. The better the insulator, the larger the charge that the conductors can hold. This property of a circuit is called capacitance, and it is measured in farads. One farad is defined as the ability to store one coulomb of charge per volt of potential difference between the two conductors. This is a natural definition, but the unit it defines is very large. In practical circuits, capacitance is often measured in microfarads, nanofarads, or sometimes even in picofarads (10⁻¹² farad, or trillionths of a farad). The unit is named for the British physicist Michael Faraday (1791-1867), who was known for his work in electricity and electrochemistry. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farad?oldid=493070876"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02320" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#FaradPerKiloMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Farad Per Kilometre"@en ; + "FaradPerKiloMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/FARAD-PER-KiloM" ; + "F.km-1" , + "F/km" ; + "F/km" ; + """SI derived unit farad divided by the 1 000-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#FaradPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Farad per Metre"@en ; + "FaradPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/FARAD-PER-M" ; + "F.m-1" , + "F/m" ; + "F/m" ; + """Farad Per Meter (F/m) is a unit in the category of Electric permittivity. It is also known as farad/meter. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Farad Per Meter has a dimension of M-1L-3T4I2 where M is mass, L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Fraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Fraction"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/FRACTION" ; + "÷" ; + """Fraction is a unit for 'Dimensionless Ratio' expressed as the value of the ratio itself. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramDegreeCelsius + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Degree Celsius"@en ; + "GramDegreeCelsius"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-DEG_C" ; + "d.Cel-1" ; + "g/°C" ; + """`Gram Degree Celsius` is a C.G.S System unit for 'Mass Temperature' expressed as g · degC. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-8"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Per Day"@en ; + "GramPerDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-DAY" ; + "g.d-1" ; + "g/day" ; + """0,001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the unit day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-7"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Per Hour"@en ; + "GramPerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-HR" ; + "g.h-1" ; + "g/hr" ; + """0,001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Per Litre"@en ; + "GramPerLitre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-L" ; + "g.L-1" ; + "g/L" ; + """0,001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerMilliLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Per Millilitre"@en ; + "GramPerMilliLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-MilliL" ; + "g.mL-1" ; + "g/mL" ; + """0,001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the 0.001-fold of the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.666667E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gram Per Minute"@en ; + "GramPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-MIN" ; + "g.min-1" ; + "g/min" ; + """0,001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the unit minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GramPerSquareMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-8"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "grams per square metre per day"@en ; + "GramPerSquareMetrePerDay" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GM-PER-M2-DAY" ; + "g.m-2.d-1" ; + "g/(m²⋅day)" ; + """A metric unit of volume over time indicating the amount generated across one square meter over a day. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Gray + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Gy" + ] ; + "Gray"@en ; + "A95" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GRAY" ; + "Gy" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Grey"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for absorbed dose."@en ; + """The SI unit of radiation dose. Radiation carries energy, and when it is absorbed by matter the matter receives this energy. The dose is the amount of energy deposited per unit of mass. One gray is defined to be the dose of one joule of energy absorbed per kilogram of matter, or 100 rad. The unit is named for the British physician L. Harold Gray (1905-1965), an authority on the use of radiation in the treatment of cancer. + +-- QUDT""" ; + "//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey?oldid=494774160"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02696" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#GrayPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Gray per Second"@en ; + "GrayPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/GRAY-PER-SEC" ; + "Gy.s-1" ; + "Gy/s" ; + """\"Gray per Second\" is a unit for 'Absorbed Dose Rate' expressed as Gy/s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Hectare + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "ha" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Hectare"@en ; + "HAR" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HA" ; + "har" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Hectare" ; + "A non-SI metric unit of area defined as the square with 100-metre sides."@en ; + """The customary metric unit of land area, equal to 100 ares. One hectare is a square hectometer, that is, the area of a square 100 meters on each side: exactly 10 000 square meters or approximately 107 639.1 square feet, 11 959.9 square yards, or 2.471 054 acres. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hectare" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Henry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "H" + ] ; + "Henry"@en ; + "81" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/H" ; + "H" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Henry"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for electrical inductance."@en ; + "H = Wb/A = V·s/A = Ω·s"@en , + """The SI unit of electric inductance. A changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a loop of wire (or in a coil of many loops) located in the field. Although the induced voltage depends only on the rate at which the magnetic flux changes, measured in webers per second, the amount of the current depends also on the physical properties of the coil. A coil with an inductance of one henry requires a flux of one weber for each ampere of induced current. If, on the other hand, it is the current which changes, then the induced field will generate a potential difference within the coil: if the inductance is one henry a current change of one ampere per second generates a potential difference of one volt. The henry is a large unit; inductances in practical circuits are measured in millihenrys (mH) or microhenrys (μH). The unit is named for the American physicist Joseph Henry (1797-1878), one of several scientists who discovered independently how magnetic fields can be used to generate alternating currents. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry?oldid=491435978"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02782" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HenryPerKiloOhm + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Henry Per Kiloohm"@en ; + "HenryPerKiloOhm" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/H-PER-KiloOHM" ; + "H.kOhm-1" ; + "H/kΩ" ; + """SI derived unit henry divided by the 1 000-fold of the SI derived unit ohm + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HenryPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Henry per Metre"@en ; + "HenryPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/H-PER-M" ; + "H.m-1" ; + "H/m" ; + """The henry per meter (symbolized H/m) is the unit of magnetic permeability in the International System of Units ( SI ). Reduced to base units in SI, 1 H/m is the equivalent of one kilogram meter per square second per square ampere. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry?oldid=491435978" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HenryPerOhm + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Henry Per Ohm"@en ; + "HenryPerOhm"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/H-PER-OHM" ; + "H.Ohm-1" ; + "H/Ω" ; + """SI derived unit henry divided by the SI derived unit ohm + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Hertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Hz" + ] ; + "Hertz"@en ; + "HTZ" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HZ" ; + "Hz" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hertz"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for frequence."@en ; + """The hertz (symbol Hz) is the SI unit of frequency defined as the number of cycles per second of a periodic phenomenon. One of its most common uses is the description of the sine wave, particularly those used in radio and audio applications, such as the frequency of musical tones. The word \"hertz\" is named for Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, who was the first to conclusively prove the existence of electromagnetic waves. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02785" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HertzMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Hertz Metre"@en ; + "HertzMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HZ-M" ; + "Hz.m" ; + "Hz⋅M" ; + """product of the SI derived unit hertz and the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HertzPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Hertz per Kelvin"@en ; + "HertzPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HZ-PER-K" ; + "Hz.K-1" ; + "Hz/K" ; + """`Hertz per Kelvin` is a unit for 'Inverse Time Temperature' expressed as Hz K⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HertzPerTesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Hertz per Tesla"@en ; + "HertzPerTesla"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HZ-PER-T" ; + "Hz.T-1" ; + "Hz/T" ; + """\"Hertz per Tesla\" is a unit for 'Electric Charge Per Mass' expressed as Hz T⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#HertzPerVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Hertz per Volt"@en ; + "HertzPerVolt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HZ-PER-V" ; + "Hz.V-1" ; + "Hz/V" ; + """In the Hertz per Volt standard the frequency of the note is directly related to the voltage. A pitch of a note goes up one octave when its frequency doubles, meaning that the voltage will have to double for every octave rise. Depending on the footage (octave) selected, nominally one volt gives 1000Hz, two volts 2000Hz and so on. In terms of notes, bottom C would be 0.25 volts, the next C up would be 0.5 volts, then 1V, 2V, 4V, 8V for the following octaves. This system was used mainly by Yamaha and Korg. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Hour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "h" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Hour"@en ; + "HUR" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/HR" ; + "h" ; + "Measure of time defined as 3600 seconds."@en ; + """The hour (common symbol: h or hr) is a unit of measurement of time. In modern usage, an hour comprises 60 minutes, or 3,600 seconds. It is approximately 1/24 of a mean solar day. An hour in the Universal Coordinated Time (UTC) time standard can include a negative or positive leap second, and may therefore have a duration of 3,599 or 3,601 seconds for adjustment purposes. Although it is not a standard defined by the International System of Units, the hour is a unit accepted for use with SI, represented by the symbol h. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02866" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Joule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "J" + ] ; + "Joule"@en ; + "JOU" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J" ; + "J" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joule"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for energy."@en ; + """The SI unit of work or energy, defined to be the work done by a force of one newton acting to move an object through a distance of one meter in the direction in which the force is applied. Equivalently, since kinetic energy is one half the mass times the square of the velocity, one joule is the kinetic energy of a mass of two kilograms moving at a velocity of 1 m/s. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule?oldid=494340406"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.J03363" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JouleMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Metre per Mole"@en ; + "JouleMetrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-M-PER-MOL" ; + "J.m.mol-1" ; + "J⋅m/mol" ; + """`Joule Meter per Mole` is a unit for 'Length Molar Energy' expressed as J · m · mol⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "JoulePerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-M3" ; + "J.m-3" , + "J/m3" ; + "J/m³" ; + """`Joule Per Cubic Meter` (J/m³) is a unit in the category of Energy density. It is also known as joules per cubic meter, joule per cubic metre, joules per cubic metre, joule/cubic meter, joule/cubic metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. It has a dimension of ML⁻¹T⁻² where M is mass, L is length, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerCubicMetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Cubic Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "JoulePerCubicMetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-M3-K" ; + "J.m-3.K-1" ; + "J/(m³⋅K)" ; + """`Joule per Cubic Meter Kelvin` is a unit for 'Volumetric Heat Capacity' expressed as J/(m³ K). + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Per Hour"@en ; + "JoulePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-HR" ; + "J.h-1" ; + "J/hr" ; + """SI derived unit joule divided by the 3600 times the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Kelvin"@en ; + "JoulePerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-K" ; + "J.K-1" ; + "J/K" ; + """Joule Per Kelvin (J/K) is a unit in the category of Entropy. It is also known as joules per kelvin, joule/kelvin. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Joule Per Kelvin (J/K) has a dimension of ML²T⁻²Q⁻¹ where M is mass, L is length, T is time, and Q is temperature. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Kilogram"@en ; + "JoulePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-KiloGM" ; + "J.kg-1" , + "J/kg" ; + "J/kg" ; + """Joule Per Kilogram} (J/kg) is a unit in the category of Thermal heat capacity. It is also known as `joule/kilogram`, `joules per kilogram`. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. The unit has a dimension of L2T⁻² where L is length, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerKilogramKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Kilogram Kelvin"@en ; + "JoulePerKilogramKelvin" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-KiloGM-K" ; + "J.kg-1.K-1" ; + "J/(kg⋅K)" ; + """Specific heat capacity - The heat required to raise unit mass of a substance by unit temperature interval under specified conditions, such as constant pressure: usually measured in joules per kelvin per kilogram. Symbol c_p (for constant pressure) Also called specific heat. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerKilogramKelvinCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Kilogram Kelvin Cubic Metre"@en ; + "JoulePerKilogramKelvinCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-KiloGM-K-M3" ; + "J.kg-1.K.m-3" ; + "J/(kg⋅K⋅m³)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerKilogramKelvinPerPascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Kilogram Kelvin per Pascal"@en ; + "JoulePerKilogramKelvinPerPascal" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-KiloGM-K-PA" ; + "J.kg-1.K-1.Pa-1" ; + "J/(kg⋅K⋅Pa)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Per Metre"@en ; + "JoulePerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-M" ; + "J.m-1" , + "J/m" ; + "J/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Mole"@en ; + "JoulePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-MOL" ; + "J.mol-1" ; + "J/mol" ; + """The joule per mole (symbol: J· mol⁻¹) is an SI derived unit of energy per amount of material. Energy is measured in joules, and the amount of material is measured in moles. Physical quantities measured in J· mol⁻¹) usually describe quantities of energy transferred during phase transformations or chemical reactions. Division by the number of moles facilitates comparison between processes involving different quantities of material and between similar processes involving different types of materials. The meaning of such a quantity is always context-dependent and, particularly for chemical reactions, is dependent on the (possibly arbitrary) definition of a 'mole' for a particular process. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerMoleKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Mole Kelvin"@en ; + "JoulePerMoleKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-MOL-K" ; + "J.mol-1.K-1" ; + "J/(mol⋅K)" ; + """Energy needed to heat one mole of substance by 1 Kelvin, under standard conditions (not standard temperature and pressure STP). The standard molar entropy is usually given the symbol S, and has units of joules per mole kelvin ( J· mol⁻¹ K⁻¹). Unlike standard enthalpies of formation, the value of S is an absolute. That is, an element in its standard state has a nonzero value of S at room temperature. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerQuarticMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Quartic Metre"@en ; + "JoulePerQuarticMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-M4" ; + "J.m-4" ; + "J/m⁴" ; + """`Joule Per Quartic Meter` (J/m⁴) is a unit for the spectral concentration of radiant energy density (in terms of wavelength), or the spectral radiant energy density (in terms of wave length). This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Per Second"@en ; + "JoulePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-SEC" ; + "J.s-1" ; + "J/s" ; + """SI derived unit joule divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerSquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Per Square Centimetre"@en ; + "JoulePerSquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-CentiM2" ; + "J.cm-2" ; + "J/cm²" ; + """derived SI unit joule divided by the 0.0001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerSquareCentiMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.1157407"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joules per square centimetre per day"@en ; + "JoulePerSquareCentiMetrePerDay" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-CentiM2-DAY" ; + "J.cm-2.d-1" ; + "J/(cm²⋅day)" ; + """Radiant energy per 10⁻⁴ SI unit area over a period of one day. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Square Metre"@en ; + "JoulePerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-M2" ; + "J.m-2" , + "J/m2" ; + "J/m²" ; + """Joule Per Square Meter (J/m²) is a unit in the category of Energy density. It is also known as joules per square meter, joule per square metre, joule/square meter, joule/square metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerSquareTesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.eng.fsu.edu/~dommelen/quantum/style_a/elecmagfld.html" ; + "Joule per Square Tesla"@en ; + "JoulePerSquareTesla"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-T2" ; + "J.T-2" ; + "J/T²" ; + """A measure of the diamagnetic energy, for a Bohr-radius spread around a magnetic axis, per square Tesla. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JoulePerTesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule per Tesla"@en ; + "JoulePerTesla"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-PER-T" ; + "J.T-1" ; + "J/T" ; + """The magnetic moment of a magnet is a quantity that determines the force that the magnet can exert on electric currents and the torque that a magnetic field will exert on it. A loop of electric current, a bar magnet, an electron, a molecule, and a planet all have magnetic moments. The unit for magnetic moment is not a base unit in the International System of Units (SI) and it can be represented in more than one way. For example, in the current loop definition, the area is measured in square meters and I is measured in amperes, so the magnetic moment is measured in ampere-square meters (A m2). In the equation for torque on a moment, the torque is measured in joules and the magnetic field in tesla, so the moment is measured in Joules per Tesla (J u00b7T-1). These two representations are equivalent: 1 A u00b7m2 = 1 J u00b7T-1. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JouleSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Second"@en ; + "JouleSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-SEC" ; + "J.s" ; + "J⋅s" ; + """The joule-second is a unit equal to a joule multiplied by a second, used to measure action or angular momentum. The joule-second is the unit used for Planck's constant. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JouleSecondPerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Second per Mole"@en ; + "JouleSecondPerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-SEC-PER-MOL" ; + "J.s.mol-1" ; + "J⋅s/mol" ; + """`Joule Second per Mole` is a unit for 'Molar Angular Momentum' expressed as J s mol⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JouleSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Square Metre"@en ; + "JouleSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-M2" ; + "J.m2" ; + "J⋅m²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#JouleSquareMetrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Joule Square Metre per Kilogram"@en ; + "JouleSquareMetrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/J-M2-PER-KiloGM" ; + "J.m2.kg-1" ; + "j⋅m²/kg" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Katal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "kat" + ] ; + "Katal"@en ; + "KAT" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/KAT" ; + "kat" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Katal"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for catalytic activity."@en ; + """A unit of catalytic activity used especially in the chemistry of enzymes. A catalyst is a substance that starts or speeds a chemical reaction. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts within the bodies of living plants and animals. A catalyst has an activity of one katal if it enables a reaction to proceed at the rate of one mole per second. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal?oldid=486431865"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03372" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Kelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "K" + ] ; + "Kelvin"@en ; + "KEL" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K" ; + "K" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kelvin"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The kelvin, symbol K, is the SI unit of thermodynamic temperature. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Boltzmann constant k to be 1.380649×10−23 when expressed in the unit J K−1, which is equal to kg m2 s−2 K−1, where the kilogram, metre and second are defined in terms of h, c and ∆νCs."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelvin?oldid=495075694"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03374" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "86400.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin day"@en ; + "KelvinDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-DAY" ; + "K.d" ; + "K⋅day" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin metres"@en ; + "KelvinMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-M" ; + "K.m" ; + "K⋅m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin metres per second"@en ; + "KelvinMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-M-PER-SEC" ; + "K.m.s-1" ; + "K⋅m/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinMetrePerWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin Metre Per Watt"@en ; + "KelvinMetrePerWatt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-M-PER-W" ; + "K.m.W-1" ; + "K⋅m/W" ; + """product of the SI base unit kelvin and the SI base unit metre divided by the derived SI unit watt + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPascalPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin Pascals per second"@en ; + "KelvinPascalPerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PA-PER-SEC" ; + "K.Pa.s-1" ; + "K⋅Pa/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Hour"@en ; + "KelvinPerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-HR" ; + "K.h-1" ; + "K/h" ; + """`Kelvin per Hour` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as K / h. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin Per Kelvin"@en ; + "KelvinPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-K" ; + "K.K-1" ; + "K/K" ; + """SI base unit kelvin divided by the SI base unit kelvin + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "KelvinPerMeter"@en ; + "KelvinPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-M" ; + "K.m-1" ; + "K/m" ; + """A change of temperature on the Kelvin temperature scale in one SI unit of length. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01666667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Minute"@en ; + "KelvinPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-MIN" ; + "K.min-1" ; + "K/min" ; + """`Kelvin per Minute` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as K / m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Second"@en ; + "KelvinPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-SEC" ; + "K.s-1" , + "K/s" ; + "K/s" ; + """`Kelvin per Second` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time' expressed as K / s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Square Second"@en ; + "KelvinPerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-SEC2" ; + "K.s-2" , + "K/s^2" ; + "K/s²" ; + """`Kelvin per Square Second` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Time Squared' expressed as K / s². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerTesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Tesla"@en ; + "KelvinPerTesla"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-T" ; + "K.T-1" ; + "K/T" ; + """`Kelvin per Tesla` is a unit for 'Temperature Per Magnetic Flux Density' expressed as K T⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinPerWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin per Watt"@en ; + "KelvinPerWatt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-PER-W" ; + "K.W-1" , + "K/W" ; + "K/W" ; + """Thermal resistance is a heat property and a measure of a temperature difference by which an object or material resists a heat flow (heat per time unit or thermal resistance). Thermal resistance is the reciprocal thermal conductance. Absolute thermal resistance is the temperature difference across a structure when a unit of heat energy flows through it in unit time. It is the reciprocal of thermal conductance. The SI units of thermal resistance are kelvins per watt or the equivalent degrees Celsius per watt (the two are the same since as intervals). + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin second"@en ; + "KelvinSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-SEC" ; + "K.s" ; + "K⋅s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#KelvinSquareMetrePerKilogramPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Kelvin square metres per kilogram per second"@en ; + "KelvinSquareMetrePerKilogramPerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K-M2-PER-KiloGM-SEC" ; + "K.m2.kg-1.s-1" ; + "K⋅m²/(kg⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Kilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "kg" + ] ; + "Kilogram"@en ; + "Kilogram"@en ; + "KGM" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/KiloGM" ; + "kg" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kilogram"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The kilogram, symbol kg, is the SI unit of mass. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant h to be 6.62607015×10−34 when expressed in the unit J s, which is equal to kg m2 s−1, where the metre and the second are defined in terms of c and ∆νCs."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram?oldid=493633626"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.K03391" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Litre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "L" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Other used symbols for litre are \"l\" and \"ℓ\"."@en ; + "liter"@en-us ; + "Litre"@en ; + "B51" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L" ; + "L" , + "l" ; + "A non-SI unit of volume defined as 1 cubic decimetre (dm3),"@en ; + """The litre (American spelling: `liter`; SI symbol l or L) is a non-SI metric system unit of volume equal to 1 `cubic decimetre` (dm³), 1,000 cubic centimetres (cm³) or 1/1000 `cubic metre`. If the lower case \"L\" is used as the symbol, it is sometimes rendered as a cursive \"l\" to help distinguish it from the capital \"I\", although this usage has no official approval by any international bureau. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03594" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-8"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Day"@en ; + "LitrePerDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-DAY" ; + "L.d-1" , + "L/d" ; + "L/day" ; + """unit litre divided by the unit day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-7"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Hour"@en ; + "LitrePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-HR" ; + "L.h-1" , + "L/h" ; + "L/hr" ; + """Unit litre divided by the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Kelvin"@en ; + "LitrePerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-K" ; + "L.K-1" , + "L/K" ; + "L/K" ; + """unit litre divided by the SI base unit kelvin + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Kilogram"@en ; + "LitrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-KiloGM" ; + "L.kg-1" , + "L/kg" ; + "L/kg" ; + """unit of the volume litre divided by the SI base unit kilogram + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Litre"@en ; + "LitrePerLitre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-L" ; + "L.L-1" , + "L/L" ; + "L/L" ; + """volume ratio consisting of the unit litre divided by the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerMicroMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litres per micromole"@en ; + "LitrePerMicroMole" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-MicroMOL" ; + "L.umol-1" ; + "L/µmol" ; + """The inverse of a molar concentration - the untits of per molarity. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.666667E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Minute"@en ; + "LitrePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-MIN" ; + "L.min-1" , + "L/min" ; + "L/min" ; + """unit litre divided by the unit minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Mole"@en ; + "LitrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-MOL" ; + "L.mol-1" , + "L/mol" ; + "L/mol" ; + """unit litre divided by the SI base unit mol + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Second"@en ; + "LitrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-SEC" ; + "L.s-1" , + "L/s" ; + "L/s" ; + """unit litre divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LitrePerSecondPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Litre Per Second Per Square Metre"@en ; + "LitrePerSecondPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/L-PER-SEC-M2" ; + "L/(m²⋅s)" ; + """Ventilation rate in Litres per second divided by the floor area + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Lumen + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "lm" + ] ; + "Lumen"@en ; + "LUM" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/LM" ; + "lm" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lumen"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for luminous flux."@en ; + """The SI unit for measuring the flux of light being produced by a light source or received by a surface. The intensity of a light source is measured in candelas. One lumen represents the total flux of light emitted, equal to the intensity in candelas multiplied by the solid angle in steradians into which the light is emitted. A full sphere has a solid angle of 4·π steradians. A light source that uniformly radiates one candela in all directions has a total luminous flux of 1 cd·4π sr = 4π cd·sr ≈ 12.57 lumens. \"Lumen\" is a Latin word for light. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumen_(unit)"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03639" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LumenPerWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Lumen per Watt"@en ; + "LumenPerWatt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/LM-PER-W" ; + "lm.W-1" ; + "lm/W" ; + """A measurement of luminous efficacy, which is the light output in lumens using one watt of electricity. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LumenSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "lumen second"@en ; + "LumenSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/LM-SEC" ; + "lm.s" ; + "lm⋅s" ; + """In photometry, the lumen second is the SI derived unit of luminous energy. It is based on the lumen, the SI unit of luminous flux, and the second, the SI base unit of time. The lumen second is sometimes called the talbot (symbol T). An older name for the lumen second was the lumberg. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Lux + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "lx" + ] ; + "Lux"@en ; + "LUX" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/LUX" ; + "lx" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lux"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for illuminance."@en ; + """The SI unit for measuring the illumination (illuminance) of a surface. One lux is defined as an illumination of one lumen per square meter or 0.0001 phot. In considering the various light units, it's useful to think about light originating at a point and shining upon a surface. The intensity of the light source is measured in candelas; the total light flux in transit is measured in lumens (1 lumen = 1 candelau·steradian); and the amount of light received per unit of surface area is measured in lux (1 lux = 1 lumen/square meter). One lux is equal to approximately 0.09290 foot candle. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lux?oldid=494700274"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03651" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#LuxHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Lux Hour"@en ; + "LuxHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/LUX-HR" ; + "lx.h" ; + "lx⋅hr" ; + """The SI unit for measuring the illumination (illuminance) of a surface. One lux is defined as an illumination of one lumen per square meter or 0.0001 phot. In considering the various light units, it's useful to think about light originating at a point and shining upon a surface. The intensity of the light source is measured in candelas; the total light flux in transit is measured in lumens (1 lumen = 1 candelau00b7steradian); and the amount of light received per unit of surface area is measured in lux (1 lux = 1 lumen/square meter). One lux is equal to approximately 0.09290 foot candle. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lux?oldid=494700274" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MegaAmperePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Megaampere Per Square Metre"@en ; + "MegaAmperePerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MegaA-PER-M2" ; + "MA.m-2" ; + "mol/m²" ; + """1 000 000-fold of the SI base unit ampere divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MegaVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MegaVolt" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MegaV" ; + "MV" ; + "mV" ; + """1,000,000-fold of the derived unit volt + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Metre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "m" + ] ; + "Meter"@en-us ; + "Metre"@en ; + "MTR" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M" ; + "m" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Metre"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The metre, symbol m, is the SI unit of length. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the speed of light in vacuum c to be 299792458 when expressed in the unit m s−1, where the second is defined in terms of ∆νCs."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre?oldid=495145797"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03884" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "MetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-K" ; + "m.K" ; + "m⋅K" ; + """`Meter Kelvin` is a unit for 'Length Temperature' expressed as m K. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetreKelvinPerWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre Kelvin per Watt"@en ; + "MetreKelvinPerWatt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-K-PER-W" ; + "m.K.W-1" ; + "K⋅m/W" ; + """`Meter Kelvin per Watt` is a unit for 'Thermal Resistivity' expressed as K-m/W. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetreKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre Kilogram"@en ; + "MetreKilogram"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-KiloGM" ; + "m.kg" ; + "m⋅kg" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerFarad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre per Farad"@en ; + "MetrePerFarad"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-FARAD" ; + "m.F-1" ; + "m/f" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre per Hour"@en ; + "MetrePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-HR" ; + "m.h-1" , + "m/h" ; + "m/h" ; + """Metre per hour is a metric unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (Vector (geometry)). Its symbol is m/h or mu00b7h-1 (not to be confused with the imperial unit symbol mph. By definition, an object travelling at a speed of 1 m/h for an hour would move 1 metre. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre per Kelvin"@en ; + "MetrePerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-K" ; + "m/K" ; + "m/k" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01666667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre per Minute"@en ; + "MetrePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-MIN" ; + "m.min-1" , + "m/min" ; + "m/min" ; + """Meter Per Minute (m/min) is a unit in the category of Velocity. It is also known as meter/minute, meters per minute, metre per minute, metres per minute. Meter Per Minute (m/min) has a dimension of LT-1 where L is length, and T is time. It can be converted to the corresponding standard SI unit m/s by multiplying its value by a factor of 0.016666666666 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "MetrePerSecond"@en ; + "MTS" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-SEC" ; + "http://www.ontology-of-units-of-measure.org/resource/om-2/metrePerSecond-Time" ; + "m.s-1" ; + "m/s" ; + """Metre per second is an SI derived unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector quantity which specifies both magnitude and a specific direction), defined by distance in metres divided by time in seconds. +The official SI symbolic abbreviation is mu00b7s-1, or equivalently either m/s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MetrePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metre per Square Second"@en ; + "MetrePerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M-PER-SEC2" ; + "m.s-2" , + "m/s2" ; + "m/s²" ; + """The `meter per Square second` is the unit of acceleration in the International System of Units (SI). As a derived unit it is composed from the SI base units of length, the metre, and the standard unit of time, the second. Its symbol is written in several forms as m/s², or m s⁻². As acceleration, the unit is interpreted physically as change in velocity or speed per time interval, that is, `metre per second per second`. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroBecquerel + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroBecquerel" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroBQ" ; + "uBq" ; + "μBq" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit becquerel + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroCoulombPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microcoulomb Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "MicroCoulombPerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroC-PER-M3" ; + "uC.m-3" ; + "μC/m³" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit coulomb divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroCoulombPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microcoulomb Per Square Metre"@en ; + "MicroCoulombPerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroC-PER-M2" ; + "uC.m-2" ; + "μC/m²" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit coulomb divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroFaradPerKiloMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microfarad Per Kilometre"@en ; + "MicroFaradPerKiloMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroFARAD-PER-KiloM" ; + "uF.km-1" ; + "μF/km" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit farad divided by the 1,000-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroFaradPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microfarad Per Metre"@en ; + "MicroFaradPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroFARAD-PER-M" ; + "uF.m-1" ; + "μF/m" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit farad divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroGram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroGram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroGM" ; + "ug" ; + "μg" ; + """0.000000001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroGramPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microgram Per Litre"@en ; + "MicroGramPerLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroGM-PER-L" ; + "ug.L-1" , + "ug/L" ; + "μg/L" ; + """0.000000001-fold of the SI base unit kilogram divided by the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroHenryPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microhenry Per Metre"@en ; + "MicroHenryPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroH-PER-M" ; + "uH.m-1" ; + "μH/m" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit henry divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroL" ; + "uL" ; + "μL" ; + """0.000001-fold of the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroLitrePerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microlitre Per Litre"@en ; + "MicroLitrePerLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroL-PER-L" ; + "uL.L-1" , + "uL/L" ; + "μL/L" ; + """volume ratio as 0.000001-fold of the unit litre divided by the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroMetrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Micrometre Per Kelvin"@en ; + "MicroMetrePerKelvin" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroM-PER-K" ; + "um.K-1" ; + "μm/K" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI base unit metre divided by the SI base unit kelvin + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroMole" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroMOL" ; + "umol" ; + "μmol" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI base unit mol + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroNewton + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroNewton" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroN" ; + "uN" ; + "μN" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit newton + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroNewtonMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Micronewton Metre"@en ; + "MicroNewtonMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroN-M" ; + "uN.m" ; + "μN⋅m" ; + """0.000001-fold of the product out of the derived SI newton and the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroOhm + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroOhm" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroOHM" ; + "uOhm" ; + "μΩ" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit ohm + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroPascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroPascal" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroPA" ; + "uPa" ; + "μPa" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit pascal + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroSiemens + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroSiemens" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroS" ; + "uS" ; + "μS" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit siemens + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroSiemensPerCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microsiemens Per Centimetre"@en ; + "MicroSiemensPerCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroS-PER-CentiM" ; + "uS.cm-1" ; + "μS/cm" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit Siemens divided by the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroSiemensPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Microsiemens Per Metre"@en ; + "MicroSiemensPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroS-PER-M" ; + "uS.m-1" ; + "μS/m" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit Siemens divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MicroWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MicroWatt" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroW" ; + "uW" ; + "mW" ; + """0.000001-fold of the SI derived unit watt + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Minute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "min" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "60.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Minute"@en ; + "MIN" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MIN" ; + "min" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Minute" ; + "Non-SI time unit defined as 60 seconds."@en ; + """A minute is a unit of measurement of time. The minute is a unit of time equal to 1/60 (the first sexagesimal fraction of an hour or 60 seconds. In the UTC time scale, a minute on rare occasions has 59 or 61 seconds; see leap second. The minute is not an SI unit; however, it is accepted for use with SI units. The SI symbol for minute or minutes is min (for time measurement) or the prime symbol after a number, e.g. 5' (for angle measurement, even if it is informally used for time). + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole per Kilogram"@en ; + "MolePerKilogram"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-KiloGM" ; + "mol.kg-1" , + "mol/kg" ; + "mol/kg" ; + """Mole Per Kilogram (mol/kg) is a unit of Molality + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Mole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "mol" + ] ; + "Mole"@en ; + "C34" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL" ; + "mol" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mole_%28unit%29"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The mole, symbol mol, is the SI unit of amount of substance. One mole contains exactly 6.022 140 76 × 1023 elementary entities. This number is the fixed numerical value of the Avogadro constant, NA, when expressed in the unit mol−1 and is called the Avogadro number. The amount of substance, symbol n, of a system is a measure of the number of specified elementary entities. An elementary entity may be an atom, a molecule, an ion, an electron, any other particle or specified group of particles."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mole_(unit)"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03980" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MoleDegreeCelsius + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Degree Celsius"@en ; + "MoleDegreeCelsius"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-DEG_C" ; + "mol.Cel" ; + "mol⋅°C" ; + """`Mole Degree Celsius` is a C.G.S System unit for 'Temperature Amount Of Substance' expressed as mol-degC. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MoleKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Kelvin"@en ; + "MoleKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-K" ; + "mol.K" ; + "mol⋅K" ; + """Mole Kelvin is a unit for `Temperature Amount Of Substance` expressed as mol-K. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerCubicDeciMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Per Cubic Decimetre"@en ; + "MolePerCubicDeciMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-DeciM3" ; + "mol.dm-3" ; + "mol/dm³" ; + """SI base unit mol divided by the 0.001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "MolePerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M3" ; + "mol.m-3" , + "mol/m3" ; + "mol/m³" ; + """The SI derived unit for amount-of-substance concentration is the mole/cubic meter. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerCubicMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per cubic metre per second"@en ; + "MolePerCubicMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M3-SEC" ; + "mol.m-3.s-1" ; + "mol/(m³⋅s)" ; + """SI unit of quantity of matter per SI unit volume per SI unit of time. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerGramPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.2777778"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per gram per hour"@en ; + "MolePerGramPerHour" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-GM-HR" ; + "mol.g-1.h-1" ; + "mol/(g⋅hr)" ; + """SI unit of the quantity of matter per SI unit of mass per unit of time expressed in hour. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.77778E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Per Hour"@en ; + "MolePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-HR" ; + "mol.h-1" ; + "mol/hr" ; + """SI base unit mole divided by the unit for time hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerKilogramPascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole per Kilogram Pascal"@en ; + "MolePerKilogramPascal" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-KiloGM-PA" ; + "mol.kg-1.Pa-1" ; + "mol/(kg⋅Pa)" ; + """Mole Per Kilogram Pascal (mol/kg-pa) is a unit of Molar Mass variation due to Pressure. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Per Litre"@en ; + "MolePerLitre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-L" ; + "mol.L-1" , + "mol/L" ; + "mol/L" ; + """SI base unit mol divided by the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01666667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Per Minute"@en ; + "MolePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-MIN" ; + "mol.min-1" ; + "mol/min" ; + """SI base unit mole divided by the unit for time minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Mole Per Second"@en ; + "MolePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-SEC" ; + "mol.s-1" , + "mol/s" ; + "mol/s" ; + """SI base unit mol divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2" ; + "mol.m-2" ; + "mol/m²" ; + """SI unit of quantity of matter per SI unit area. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetrePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre per day"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetrePerDay" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2-DAY" ; + "mol.m-2.d-1" ; + "mol/(m²⋅day)" ; + """quantity of matter per unit area per unit of time. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre per second"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2-SEC" ; + "mol.m-2.s-1" ; + "mol/(m²⋅s)" ; + """SI unit of quantity of matter per SI unit area per SI unit of time. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre per second per metre"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2-SEC-M" ; + "mol.m-2.s-1.m-1" ; + "mol/(m²⋅s⋅m)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre per second per metre per steradian"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerMetrePerSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2-SEC-M-SR" ; + "mol.m-2.s-1.m-1.sr-1" ; + "mol/(m²⋅s⋅m⋅sr)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Moles per square metre per second per steradian"@en ; + "MolePerSquareMetrePerSecondPerSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MOL-PER-M2-SEC-SR" ; + "mol.m-2.s-1.sr-1" ; + "mol/(m²⋅s⋅sr)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Neper + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Np" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Neper"@en ; + "C50" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/NP" ; + "Np" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/page/Neper" ; + """Unit of measurement for quantities of type level or level difference, which are defined as the natural logarithm of the ratio of power- or field-type quantities. + +The value of a ratio in nepers is given by `ln(x1/x2)` where `x1` and `x2` are the values of interest (amplitudes), and ln is the natural logarithm. When the values are quadratic in the amplitude (e.g. power), they are first linearised by taking the square root before the logarithm is taken, or equivalently the result is halved. + +Wikipedia"""@en ; + """The neper is a logarithmic unit for ratios of measurements of physical field and power quantities, such as gain and loss of electronic signals. It has the unit symbol Np. The unit's name is derived from the name of John Napier, the inventor of logarithms. As is the case for the decibel and bel, the neper is not a unit in the International System of Units (SI), but it is accepted for use alongside the SI. Like the decibel, the neper is a unit in a logarithmic scale. While the bel uses the decadic (base-10) logarithm to compute ratios, the neper uses the natural logarithm, based on Euler's number + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neper" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04106" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Newton + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "N" + ] ; + "Newton"@en ; + "NEW" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N" ; + "N" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Newton"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for force."@en ; + """The \"Newton\" is the SI unit of force. A force of one newton will accelerate a mass of one kilogram at the rate of one meter per second per second. The newton is named for Isaac Newton (1642-1727), the British mathematician, physicist, and natural philosopher. He was the first person to understand clearly the relationship between force (F), mass (m), and acceleration (a) expressed by the formula F = m·a. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton?oldid=488427661"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.N04135" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Centimetre"@en ; + "NewtonCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-CentiM" ; + "N.cm" ; + "N⋅cm" ; + """product of the SI derived unit newton and the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Note that the physical dimension is the same as for Joule."@en ; + "NewtonMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M" ; + "http://www.ontology-of-units-of-measure.org/resource/om-2/newtonMetre" ; + """\"Torque\" is the tendency of a force to cause a rotation, is the product of the force and the distance from the center of rotation to the point where the force is applied. Torque has the same units as work or energy, but it is a different physical concept. To stress the difference, scientists measure torque in newton meters rather than in joules, the SI unit of work. One newton meter is approximately 0.737562 pound foot. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerAmpere + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre Per Ampere"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerAmpere"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-A" ; + "N.m.A-1" ; + "N⋅m/A" ; + """product of the SI derived unit newton and the SI base unit metre divided by the SI base unit ampere + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre Per Kilogram"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-KiloGM" ; + "N.m.kg-1" ; + "N⋅m/kg" ; + """product of the derived SI unit newton and the SI base unit metre divided by the SI base unit kilogram + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton metre per metre"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-M" ; + "N⋅m/m" ; + """This is the SI unit for the rolling resistance, which is equivalent to drag force in newton + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerMetrePerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre per Metre per Radians"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerMetrePerRadian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-M-RAD" ; + "N⋅m/(m⋅rad)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton metre per radian"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerRadian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-RAD" ; + "N⋅m/rad" ; + """Newton Meter per Radian is the SI unit for Torsion Constant + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetrePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre Per Square Metre"@en ; + "NewtonMetrePerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-PER-M2" ; + "N.m.m-2" ; + "N⋅m/m²" ; + """product of the SI derived unit newton and the SI base unit metre divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetreSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre Second"@en ; + "NewtonMetreSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-SEC" ; + "N.m.s" ; + "N⋅m⋅s" ; + """The SI derived unit of angular momentum. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_derived_unit" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetreSecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton metre seconds per metre"@en ; + "NewtonMetreSecondPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-SEC-PER-M" ; + "N⋅m⋅s/m" ; + """Newton metre seconds measured per metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonMetreSecondPerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton metre seconds per radian"@en ; + "NewtonMetreSecondPerRadian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M-SEC-PER-RAD" ; + "N⋅m⋅s/rad" ; + """Newton metre seconds measured per radian + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerAmpere + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Per Ampere"@en ; + "NewtonPerAmpere"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-A" ; + "N.A-1" ; + "N/A" ; + """SI derived unit newton divided by the SI base unit ampere + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Per Centimetre"@en ; + "NewtonPerCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-CentiM" ; + "N.cm-1" ; + "N/cm" ; + """SI derived unit newton divided by the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerCoulomb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton per Coulomb"@en ; + "NewtonPerCoulomb"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-C" ; + "N.C-1" ; + "N/C" ; + """Newton Per Coulomb ( N/C) is a unit in the category of Electric field strength. It is also known as newtons/coulomb. Newton Per Coulomb ( N/C) has a dimension of MLT-3I-1 where M is mass, L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. It essentially the same as the corresponding standard SI unit V/m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newtons per cubic metre"@en ; + "NewtonPerCubicMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-M3" ; + "N.m-3" ; + "N/m³" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton per Kilogram"@en ; + "NewtonPerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-KiloGM" ; + "N.kg-1" ; + "N/kg" ; + """Gravitational field strength at a point is the gravitational force per unit mass at that point. It is a vector and its S.I. unit is N kg-1. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton per Metre"@en ; + "NewtonPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-M" ; + "N.m-1" , + "N/m" ; + "N/m" ; + """Newton Per Meter (N/m) is a unit in the category of Surface tension. It is also known as newtons per meter, newton per metre, newtons per metre, newton/meter, newton/metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Newton Per Meter (N/m) has a dimension of MT-2 where M is mass, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Per Millimetre"@en ; + "NewtonPerMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-MilliM" ; + "N.mm-1" ; + "N/mm" ; + """SI derived unit newton divided by the 0.001-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton per radian"@en ; + "NewtonPerRadian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-RAD" ; + "N/rad" ; + """A one-newton force applied for one angle/torsional torque + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerSquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Per Square Centimetre"@en ; + "NewtonPerSquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-CentiM2" ; + "N.cm-2" ; + "N/cm²" ; + """derived SI unit newton divided by the 0.0001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre by exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newtons Per Square Metre"@en ; + "NewtonPerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-M2" ; + "N.m-2" ; + "N/m²" ; + """The SI unit of pressure. The pascal is the standard pressure unit in the MKS metric system, equal to one newton per square meter or one \"kilogram per meter per second per second.\" The unit is named for Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French philosopher and mathematician, who was the first person to use a barometer to measure differences in altitude. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal?oldid=492989202" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonPerSquareMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Per Square Millimetre"@en ; + "NewtonPerSquareMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-PER-MilliM2" ; + "N.mm-2" ; + "N/mm²" ; + """SI derived unit newton divided by the 0.000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Second"@en ; + "NewtonSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-SEC" ; + "N.s" ; + "N⋅s" ; + """product of the SI derived unit newton and the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSecondPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton second per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "NewtonSecondPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-SEC-PER-M3" ; + "N.s.m-3" ; + "N⋅s/m³" ; + """The SI unit of specific acoustic impedance. When sound waves pass through any physical substance the pressure of the waves causes the particles of the substance to move. The sound specific impedance is the ratio between the sound pressure and the particle velocity it produces. The specific impedance is 1 N · s · m⁻³ if unit pressure produces unit velocity. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Second per Metre"@en ; + "NewtonSecondPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-SEC-PER-M" ; + "N.s.m-1" ; + "N⋅s/m" ; + """Newton second measured per metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSecondPerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton seconds per radian"@en ; + "NewtonSecondPerRadian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-SEC-PER-RAD" ; + "N⋅s/rad" ; + """Newton seconds measured per radian + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Square Metre"@en ; + "NewtonSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M2" ; + "N⋅m²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpere + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Metre Squared per Ampere"@en ; + "NewtonSquareMetrePerAmpere"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M2-PER-A" ; + "N.m2.A-1" , + "N.m2/A" ; + "N⋅m²/A" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#NewtonSquareMetrePerSquareKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Newton Square Metre Per Square Kilogram"@en ; + "NewtonSquareMetrePerSquareKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/N-M2-PER-KiloGM2" ; + "N.m2.kg-2" ; + "N⋅m²/kg²" ; + """unit of gravitational constant as product of the derived SI unit newton, the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 divided by the power of the SI base unit kilogram with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Ohm + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Ω" + ] ; + "Ohm"@en ; + "OHM" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/OHM" ; + "Ohm" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ohm" ; + "The SI derived unit of electrical resistance, named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm."@en ; + "Ω = V/A = H/s"@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohm?oldid=494685555"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04280" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#OhmMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Ohm Metre"@en ; + "OhmMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/OHM-M" ; + "Ohm.m" ; + "Ω⋅m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#OhmSquareMetrePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Ohm Square Metre per Metre"@en ; + "OhmSquareMetrePerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/OHM-M2-PER-M" ; + "Ohm2.m.m-1" ; + "Ω⋅m²/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Pascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Pa" + ] ; + "Pascal"@en ; + "PAL" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA" ; + "Pa" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pascal" ; + "SI unit for pressure."@en ; + """The SI unit of pressure. The pascal is the standard pressure unit in the MKS metric system, equal to one newton per square meter or one \"kilogram per meter per second per second.\" The unit is named for Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), French philosopher and mathematician, who was the first person to use a barometer to measure differences in altitude. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal?oldid=492989202"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04442" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalCubicMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal Cubic Metre Per Second"@en ; + "PascalCubicMetrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-M3-PER-SEC" ; + "Pa.m3.s-1" ; + "Pa⋅m³/s" ; + """product out of the SI derived unit pascal and the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalLitrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal Litre Per Second"@en ; + "PascalLitrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-L-PER-SEC" ; + "Pa.L.s-1" ; + "Pa⋅L/s" ; + """product out of the SI derived unit pascal and the unit litre divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal metres"@en ; + "PascalMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-M" ; + "Pa.m" ; + "Pa⋅m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal metres per second"@en ; + "PascalMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-M-PER-SEC" ; + "Pa.m.s-1" ; + "Pa⋅m/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalMetrePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal metres per square second"@en ; + "PascalMetrePerSquareSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-M-PER-SEC2" ; + "Pa.m.s-2" ; + "Pa⋅m/s²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "2.777778E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal per Hour"@en ; + "PascalPerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-PER-HR" ; + "Pa.h-1" ; + "P/hr" ; + """A rate of change of pressure measured as the number of Pascals in a period of one hour. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal per Kelvin"@en ; + "PascalPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-PER-K" ; + "Pa.K-1" ; + "P/K" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal Per Metre"@en ; + "PascalPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-PER-M" ; + "Pa.m-1" , + "Pa/m" ; + "Pa/m" ; + """SI derived unit pascal divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01666667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal per Minute"@en ; + "PascalPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-PER-MIN" ; + "Pa.min-1" ; + "P/min" ; + """A rate of change of pressure measured as the number of Pascals in a period of one minute. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal per Second"@en ; + "PascalPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-PER-SEC" ; + "Pa.s-1" , + "Pa/s" ; + "P/s" ; + """A rate of change of pressure measured as the number of Pascals in a period of one second. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Pascal Second"@en ; + "PascalSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-SEC" ; + "Pa.s" ; + "Pa⋅s" ; + """The SI unit of dynamic viscosity, equal to 10 poises or 1000 centipoises. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalSecondPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--acoustic_impedance--pascal_second_per_cubic_meter.cfm" ; + "Pascal Second Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "PascalSecondPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-SEC-PER-M3" ; + "Pa.s.m-3" ; + "Pa⋅s/m³" ; + """`Pascal Second Per Cubic Meter` (Pa-s/m³) is a unit in the category of Acoustic impedance. It is also known as `pascal-second/cubic meter`. It has a dimension of ML⁻⁴T⁻¹ where M is mass, L is length, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#PascalSecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--specific_acoustic_impedance--pascal_second_per_meter.cfm" ; + "Pascal Second Per Metre"@en ; + "PascalSecondPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA-SEC-PER-M" ; + "Pa.s.m-1" ; + "Pa⋅s/m" ; + """Pascal Second Per Meter (Pa-s/m) is a unit in the category of Specific acoustic impedance. It is also known as pascal-second/meter. Pascal Second Per Meter has a dimension of ML²T⁻¹ where M is mass, L is length, and T is time. It essentially the same as the corresponding standard SI unit kg/m2· s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#QuarticCoulombMetrePerCubicEnergy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Quartic Coulomb Metre per Cubic Energy"@en ; + "QuarticCoulombMetrePerCubicEnergy"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C4-M4-PER-J3" ; + "C4.m4.J-3" , + "C4.m4/J3" ; + "C⁴m⁴/J³" ; + """\"Quartic Coulomb Meter per Cubic Energy\" is a unit for 'Quartic Electric Dipole Moment Per Cubic Energy' expressed as C⁴ m⁴ J⁻³. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#QuarticMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Quartic Metre"@en ; + "QuarticMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M4" ; + "m4" ; + "m⁴" ; + """A unit associated with area moments of inertia. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#QuarticMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Metres to the power four per second"@en ; + "QuarticMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M4-PER-SEC" ; + "m4.s-1" ; + "m⁴/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#QuarticMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-12"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Quartic Millimetre"@en ; + "QuarticMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MilliM4" ; + "mm4" ; + "mm⁴" ; + """0.001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 4 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#QuinticMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Quintic Metre"@en ; + "QuinticMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M5" ; + "m⁵" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Radian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "rad" + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Dimensionless measurement unit for plane angle."@en ; + "Radian"@en ; + "C81" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD" ; + "rad" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Radian"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "Measure of plane angle."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radian?oldid=492309312"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05036" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianPerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Radian per Hour"@en ; + "RadianPerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-PER-HR" ; + "rad.h-1" , + "rad/h" ; + "rad/h" ; + """\"Radian per Hour\" is a unit for 'Angular Velocity' expressed as rad/h. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Radian per Metre"@en ; + "RadianPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-PER-M" ; + "rad.m-1" ; + "rad/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "60.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Radian per Minute"@en ; + "RadianPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-PER-MIN" ; + "rad.min-1" , + "rad/min" ; + "rad/min" ; + """Radian Per Minute (rad/min) is a unit in the category of Angular velocity. It is also known as radians per minute, radian/minute. Radian Per Minute (rad/min) has a dimension of aT-1 where T is time. It can be converted to the corresponding standard SI unit rad/s by multiplying its value by a factor of 0.0166666666667. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "radian per second"@en ; + "RadianPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-PER-SEC" ; + "rad.s-1" , + "rad/s" ; + "rad/s" ; + """\"Radian per Second\" is the SI unit of rotational speed (angular velocity), and, also the unit of angular frequency. The radian per second is defined as the change in the orientation of an object, in radians, every second. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianPerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Radian per Square Second"@en ; + "RadianPerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-PER-SEC2" ; + "rad.s-2" , + "rad/s2" ; + "rad/s²" ; + """Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity. In SI units, it is measured in radians per Square second (rad/s²), and is usually denoted by the Greek letter α. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianSquareMetrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Radian Square Metre per Kilogram"@en ; + "RadianSquareMetrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-M2-PER-KiloGM" ; + "rad.m2.kg-1" ; + "rad⋅m²/kg" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RadianSquareMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Radian Square Metre per Mole"@en ; + "RadianSquareMetrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/RAD-M2-PER-MOL" ; + "rad.m2.mol-1" ; + "rad⋅m²/mol" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Centimetre"@en ; + "ReciprocalCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-CentiM" ; + "/cm" , + "cm-1" ; + "/cm" ; + """reciprocal of the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalCubicCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Cubic Centimetre"@en ; + "ReciprocalCubicCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-CentiM3" ; + "cm-3" ; + "/cm³" ; + """reciprocal of the 0.000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Cubic Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M3" ; + "/m3" , + "m-3" ; + "/m³" ; + """\"Per Cubic Meter\" is a denominator unit with dimensions /m³. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalCubicMetreSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Cubic Metre Second"@en ; + "ReciprocalCubicMetreSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M3-SEC" ; + "m-3.s-1" ; + "/(m³⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalCubicMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Cubic Millimetre"@en ; + "ReciprocalCubicMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MilliM3" ; + "mm-3" ; + "/mm³" ; + """reciprocal value of the 0.000000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.157407E-5"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Day"@en ; + "ReciprocalDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-DAY" ; + "/d" , + "d-1" ; + "/day" ; + """reciprocal of the unit day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalHenry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Henry"@en ; + "ReciprocalHenry"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-H" ; + "H-1" ; + "/H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "360.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Hour"@en ; + "ReciprocalHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-HR" ; + "/h" , + "h-1" ; + "/hr" ; + """A reciprocal unit of time for `reciprocal hour` or \"inverse hour\". + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalJouleCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Reciprocal Joule Cubic Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalJouleCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-J-M3" ; + "J-1.m-3" ; + "/(J⋅m³)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Kelvin"@en ; + "ReciprocalKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-K" ; + "K-1" ; + "/K" ; + """Per Kelvin Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /k. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalKiloMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Kilometre"@en ; + "ReciprocalKiloMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-KiloM" ; + "/km" , + "km-1" ; + "/km" ; + """Per Kilometer Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /km. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalKiloVoltAmpereHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.001"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Kilovolt Ampere Hour"@en ; + "ReciprocalKiloVoltAmpereHour" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-KiloV-A-HR" ; + "/(kV⋅A⋅hr)" ; + """reciprocal of the 1,000-fold of the product of the SI derived unit volt and the SI base unit ampere and the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Litre"@en ; + "ReciprocalLitre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-L" ; + "L-1" ; + "/L" ; + """reciprocal value of the unit litre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M" ; + "/m" , + "m-1" ; + "/m" ; + """Per Meter Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M-K" ; + "m-1.K-1" ; + "/(m⋅K)" ; + """Per Meter Kelvin Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /m.k. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetrePerNanoMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal metre per nanometre"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetrePerNanoMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M-NanoM" ; + "m-1.nm-1" ; + "/(m⋅nm)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetrePerNanoMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal metre per nanometre per steradian"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetrePerNanoMetrePerSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M-NanoM-SR" ; + "m-1.nm-1.sr-1" ; + "/(m⋅nm⋅sr)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal metre per second"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M-SEC" ; + "m-1.s-1" ; + "/(m⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal metre per steradian"@en ; + "ReciprocalMetrePerSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M-SR" ; + "m-1.sr-1" ; + "/(m⋅sr)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMicroMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Micrometre"@en ; + "ReciprocalMicroMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MicroM" ; + "/um" , + "um-1" ; + "/µm" ; + """Per Micrometer Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /microm. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMicroMolePerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal micromole per litre"@en ; + "ReciprocalMicroMolePerLitre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MicroMOL-L" ; + "umol-1.L-1" ; + "/(mmol⋅L)" ; + """Units used to describe the sensitivity of detection of a spectrophotometer. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Millimetre"@en ; + "ReciprocalMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MilliM" ; + "/mm" , + "mm-1" ; + "/mm" ; + """Per Millimeter Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /mm. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMilliSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal millisecond"@en ; + "ReciprocalMilliSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MilliSEC" ; + "ms-1" ; + "/ms" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "60.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Minute"@en ; + "ReciprocalMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MIN" ; + "/min" , + "min-1" ; + "/min" ; + """A reciprocal unit of time for `reciprocal minute` or `inverse minute`. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Mole"@en ; + "ReciprocalMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-MOL" ; + "mol-1" ; + "/mol" ; + """Per Mole Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions mol⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalNanoMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Nanometre"@en ; + "ReciprocalNanoMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-NanoM" ; + "/nm" , + "nm-1" ; + "/nm" ; + """Per Nanometer Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /nm. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalPascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Pascal"@en ; + "ReciprocalPascal"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-PA" ; + "Pa-1" ; + "/Pa" ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal?oldid=492989202" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalPascalPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Pascal per second"@en ; + "ReciprocalPascalPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-PA-SEC" ; + "Pa-1.s-1" ; + "/(Pa⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalPicoMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E12"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Picometre"@en ; + "ReciprocalPicoMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-PicoM" ; + "/pm" , + "pm-1" ; + "/pm" ; + """Per Picoometer Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /pm. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Second"@en ; + "ReciprocalSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SEC" ; + "/s" , + "s-1" ; + "/s" ; + """A reciprical unit of time for `reciprocal second` or `inverse second`. The `Per Second` is a unit of rate. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSecondSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Second Square Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalSecondSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SEC-M2" ; + "/(s1.m2)" , + "s-1.m-2" ; + "/s⋅m²" ; + """`Per Second Square Meter` is a measure of flux with dimensions /sec-m². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSecondSquareMetreSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Second Square Metre Steradian"@en ; + "ReciprocalSecondSquareMetreSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SEC-M2-SR" ; + "/(s.m2.sr)" , + "s-1.m-2.sr-1" ; + "/s⋅m²⋅sr" ; + """Per Second Square Meter Steradian is a denominator unit with dimensions /sec-m²-sr. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSecondSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Second Steradian"@en ; + "ReciprocalSecondSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SEC-SR" ; + "/(s.sr)" , + "s-1.sr-1" ; + "/s⋅sr" ; + """Per Second Steradian Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /sec-sr. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareElectronVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3.895644E37"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Electron Volt"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareElectronVolt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-EV2" ; + "eV-2" ; + "/eV²" ; + """Per Square Electron Volt is a denominator unit with dimensions /eV². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareGigaElectronVolt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3.895644E19"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Giga Electron Volt"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareGigaElectronVolt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-GigaEV2" ; + "GeV-2" ; + "/GeV²" ; + """Per Square Giga Electron Volt Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /GeV². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Joule"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-J2" ; + "J-2" ; + "/J²" ; + """Per Square Joule is a denominator unit with dimensions /eV². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Kilogram"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-KiloGM2" ; + "kg-2" ; + "/kg²" ; + """Per Square Kilogram is a denominator unit with dimensions /kg². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M2" ; + "/m2" , + "m-2" ; + "/m²" ; + """\"Per Square Meter\" is a denominator unit with dimensions /m². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareMetreSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Square Metre Second"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareMetreSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-M2-SEC" ; + "m-2.s-1" ; + "/(m²⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal square second"@en ; + "ReciprocalSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SEC2" ; + "s-2" ; + "/s²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal steradian"@en ; + "ReciprocalSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-SR" ; + "sr-1" ; + "/sr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalTeslaMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Tesla Metre"@en ; + "ReciprocalTeslaMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-T-M" ; + "T-1.m-1" ; + "/t⋅m" ; + """Per Tesla Meter Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /m .· T. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalTeslaSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Reciprocal Tesla Second Unit"@en ; + "ReciprocalTeslaSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-T-SEC" ; + "T-1.s-1" ; + "/T⋅s" ; + """Per Tesla Second Unit is a denominator unit with dimensions /s . T. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Reciprocal Weber"@en ; + "ReciprocalWeber"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PER-WB" ; + "Wb-1" ; + "/Wb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#RevolutionPerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.1047198"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Revolution per Minute"@en ; + "RevolutionPerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/REV-PER-MIN" ; + "{#}.min-1" ; + "rev/min" ; + """\"Revolution per Minute\" is a unit for 'Angular Velocity' expressed as rev/min. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Second + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "s" + ] ; + "Second"@en ; + "SEC" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SEC" ; + "s" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Second"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "The second, symbol s, is the SI unit of time. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the caesium frequency ∆νCs, the unperturbed ground-state hyperfine transition frequency of the caesium 133 atom, to be 9192631770 when expressed in the unit Hz, which is equal to s−1."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second?oldid=495241006"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05513" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Seconds per metre"@en ; + "SecondPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SEC-PER-M" ; + "s.m-1" ; + "s/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SecondPerRadianCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Second per Radian Cubic Metre"@en ; + "SecondPerRadianCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SEC-PER-RAD-M3" ; + "s.rad-1.m-3" ; + "s/rad⋅m³" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SexticMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Sextic Metre"@en ; + "SexticMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M6" ; + "m⁶" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Siemens + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "S" + ] ; + "Siemens"@en ; + "SIE" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/S"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "S" ; + "SI unit for electrical conductance."@en ; + "S = A/V = F/s" , + """Siemens is the SI unit of electric conductance, susceptance, and admittance. The most important property of a conductor is the amount of current it will carry when a voltage is applied. Current flow is opposed by resistance in all circuits, and by also by reactance and impedance in alternating current circuits. Conductance, susceptance, and admittance are the inverses of resistance, reactance, and impedance, respectively. To measure these properties, the siemens is the reciprocal of the ohm. In other words, the conductance, susceptance, or admittance, in siemens, is simply 1 divided by the resistance, reactance or impedance, respectively, in ohms. The unit is named for the German electrical engineer Werner von Siemens (1816-1892). + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens_(unit)"^^xsd:anyURI . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SiemensPerCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Siemens Per Centimetre"@en ; + "SiemensPerCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/S-PER-CentiM" ; + "S.cm-1" ; + "S/cm" ; + """SI derived unit Siemens divided by the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SiemensPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Siemens Per Metre"@en ; + "SiemensPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/S-PER-M" ; + "S.m-1" , + "S/m" ; + "S/m" ; + """SI derived unit siemens divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SiemensSquareMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Siemens Square metre per mole"@en ; + "SiemensSquareMetrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/S-M2-PER-MOL" ; + "S.m2.mol-1" ; + "S⋅m²/mol" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Sievert + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Sv" + ] ; + "Sievert"@en ; + "D13" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SV" ; + "Sv" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sievert"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for equivalent doseof ionizing radiation. Sievert is derived from absorbed dose, but takes into account the biological effectiveness of the radiation, which is dependent on the radiation type and energy."@en ; + """Although the sievert has the same dimensions as the gray (i.e. joules per kilogram), it measures a different quantity. To avoid any risk of confusion between the absorbed dose and the equivalent dose, the corresponding special units, namely the gray instead of the joule per kilogram for absorbed dose and the sievert instead of the joule per kilogram for the dose equivalent, should be used. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sievert?oldid=495474333"^^xsd:anyURI , + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_dose" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05658" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Centimetre"@en ; + "SquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM2" ; + "cm2" ; + "cm²" ; + """A unit of area equal to that of a square, of sides 1cm + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCentiMetreMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.006"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Centimetre Minute"@en ; + "SquareCentiMetreMinute" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM2-MIN" ; + "cm2.min" ; + "cm²m" ; + """\"Square centimeter minute\" is a unit for 'Area Time' expressed as cm² . m. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCentiMetrePerCubicCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square centimetres per cubic centimetre"@en ; + "SquareCentiMetrePerCubicCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM2-PER-CentiM3" ; + "cm2.cm-3" ; + "cm²/cm³" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCentiMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square centimetres per second"@en ; + "SquareCentiMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM2-PER-SEC" ; + "cm2.s-1" ; + "cm²/s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCentiMetreSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Centimetre Second"@en ; + "SquareCentiMetreSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM2-SEC" ; + "cm2.s" ; + "cm²⋅s" ; + """\"Square Centimeter Second\" is a C.G.S System unit for 'Area Time' expressed as cm² . s. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareCoulombSquareMetrePerJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Coulomb Square Metre per Joule"@en ; + "SquareCoulombSquareMetrePerJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/C2-M2-PER-J" ; + "C2.m2.J-1" , + "C2.m2/J" ; + "C²⋅m²/J" ; + """\"Square Coulomb Square Meter per Joule\" is a unit for 'Polarizability' expressed as C² m² J⁻¹. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareDeciMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Decimetre"@en ; + "SquareDeciMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DeciM2" ; + "dm2" ; + "dm²" ; + """0.1-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareDegree + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3.046174E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square degree"@en ; + "SquareDegree"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG2" ; + "deg2" ; + "°²" ; + """A square degree is a non-SI unit measure of solid angle. It is denoted in various ways, including deg, sq. deg. and °². Just as degrees are used to measure parts of a circle, square degrees are used to measure parts of a sphere. Analogous to one degree being equal to π /180 radians, a square degree is equal to (π /180) or about 1/3283 steradian. The number of square degrees in a whole sphere is or approximately 41 253 deg. This is the total area of the 88 constellations in the list of constellations by area. For example, observed from the surface of the Earth, the Moon has a diameter of approximately 0.5°, so it covers a solid angle of approximately 0.196 deg, which is 4.8 × 10 of the total sky sphere. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareDegreeCelsiusPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Degrees Celsius per second"@en ; + "SquareDegreeCelsiusPerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG_C2-PER-SEC" ; + "K2.s-1" ; + "°C²⋅s" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Kelvin"@en ; + "SquareKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/K2" ; + "K2" ; + "K²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareKilogramPerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Kilograms per square second"@en ; + "SquareKilogramPerSquareSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/KiloGM2-PER-SEC2" ; + "kg2.s-2" ; + "kg²/s²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "SquareMetre"@en ; + "MTK" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2" ; + "http://www.ontology-of-units-of-measure.org/resource/om-2/squareMetre" ; + "m2" ; + "m²" ; + """The S I unit of area is the square metre. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreCubicHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres cubic Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetreCubicHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-HZ3" ; + "m2.Hz3" ; + "m²⋅Hz³" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetreHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-HZ" ; + "m2.Hz" ; + "m²⋅Hz" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "SquareMetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-K" ; + "m2.K" ; + "m²⋅K" ; + """`Square Meter Kelvin` is a unit for 'Area Temperature' expressed as m²-K. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreKelvinPerWatt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://physics.nist.gov/Pubs/SP811/appenB9.html" ; + "Square Metre Kelvin per Watt"@en ; + "SquareMetreKelvinPerWatt"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-K-PER-W" ; + "m2.K.W-1" ; + "(K²)m/W" ; + """`Square Meter Kelvin per Watt` is a unit for 'Thermal Insulance' expressed as (K²)m/W. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerGram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "SquareMetrePerGram"@en ; + "a unit in the category of specific area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerHectare + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-4"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "square metres per hectare"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerHectare" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-HA" ; + "m2.har-1" ; + "m²/ha" ; + """Square metres per hectare. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres per Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-HZ" ; + "m2.Hz-1" ; + "m²/Hz" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerHertzPerDegree + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "57.29578"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres per Hertz per degree"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerHertzPerDegree" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-HZ-DEG" ; + "m2.Hz-1.deg-1" ; + "m²/(Hz⋅°)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Joule"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-J" ; + "m2.J-1" ; + "m²/j" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Kelvin"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-K" ; + "m2.K-1" ; + "m²/k" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Kilogram"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-KiloGM" ; + "m2.kg-1" ; + "m²/kg" ; + """Square Meter Per Kilogram (m2/kg) is a unit in the category of Specific Area. It is also known as square meters per kilogram, square metre per kilogram, square metres per kilogram, square meter/kilogram, square metre/kilogram. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Square Meter Per Kilogram (m2/kg) has a dimension of M-1L2 where M is mass, and L is length. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerMole + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Mole"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerMole"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-MOL" ; + "m2.mol-1" ; + "m²/mol" ; + """Square Meter Per Mole (m2/mol) is a unit in the category of Specific Area. It is also known as square meters per mole, square metre per per, square metres per per, square meter/per, square metre/per. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Square Meter Per Mole (m2/mol) has a dimension of M-1L2 where M is mass, and L is length. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerNewton + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre Per Newton"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerNewton"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-N" ; + "m2.N-1" ; + "m²/N" ; + """power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 divided by the derived SI unit newton + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Second"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-SEC" ; + "m2.s-1" , + "m2/s" ; + "m²/s" ; + """Square Metres per second is the SI derived unit of angular momentum, defined by distance or displacement in metres multiplied by distance again in metres and divided by time in seconds. The unit is written in symbols as m2/s or m2u00b7s-1 or m2s-1. It may be better understood when phrased as \"metres per second times metres\", i.e. the momentum of an object with respect to a position. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSquareHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres per square Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSquareHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-HZ2" ; + "m2.Hz-2" ; + "m²/Hz²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "square metre per square metre"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-M2" ; + "m²/m²" ; + """A square metre unit of area per square metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres per square second"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSquareSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-SEC2" ; + "m2.s-2" ; + "m²/s²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Steradian"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-SR" ; + "m2.sr-1" ; + "m²/sr" ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steradian?oldid=494317847" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerSteradianJoule + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Steradian Joule"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerSteradianJoule"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-SR-J" ; + "m2.sr-1.J-1" ; + "m²/(sr⋅J)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetrePerVoltSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre per Volt Second"@en ; + "SquareMetrePerVoltSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-PER-V-SEC" ; + "m2.V-1.s-1" ; + "m²/(V⋅s)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreQuarticHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metres quartic Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetreQuarticHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-HZ4" ; + "m2.Hz4" ; + "m²⋅Hz⁴" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreSecondPerRadian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square metre seconds per radian"@en ; + "SquareMetreSecondPerRadian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-SEC-PER-RAD" ; + "m2.s.rad-1" ; + "m²⋅s/rad" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreSquareHertz + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metres square Hertz"@en ; + "SquareMetreSquareHertz" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-HZ2" ; + "m2.Hz2" ; + "m²⋅Hz²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMetreSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Metre Steradian"@en ; + "SquareMetreSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2-SR" ; + "m2.sr" ; + "m²⋅sr" ; + """\"Square Meter Steradian\" is a unit for 'Area Angle' expressed as m²-sr. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMicroMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-12"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Micrometre"@en ; + "SquareMicroMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MicroM2" ; + "um2" ; + "μm²" ; + """0.000000000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Millimetre"@en ; + "SquareMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MilliM2" ; + "mm2" ; + "mm²" ; + """0.000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareMilliMetrePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-6"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Millimetre Per Second"@en ; + "SquareMilliMetrePerSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/MilliM2-PER-SEC" ; + "mm2.s-1" ; + "mm²/s" ; + """0.000001-fold of the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 2 divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareNanoMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E-18"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Nanometre"@en ; + "SquareNanoMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/NanoM2" ; + "nm2" ; + "nm²" ; + """A unit of area equal to that of a square, of sides 1nm + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquarePascalPerSquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square pascal per square second"@en ; + "SquarePascalPerSquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA2-PER-SEC2" ; + "Pa2.s-2" ; + "Pa²⋅m/s²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquarePascalSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--specific_acoustic_impedance--pascal_second_per_meter.cfm" ; + "Square Pascal Second"@en ; + "SquarePascalSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/PA2-SEC" ; + "Pa2.s" ; + "Pa²⋅s" ; + """Square Pascal Second (Pa²· s) is a unit in the category of sound exposure. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Square Second"@en ; + "SquareSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SEC2" ; + "s2" ; + "s²" ; + """\"Square Second\" is a unit for 'Square Time' expressed as s². + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#SquareVoltPerSquareKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Square Volt per Square Kelvin"@en ; + "SquareVoltPerSquareKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V2-PER-K2" ; + "V2.K-2" ; + "V²/K²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Steradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "sr" + ] ; + "Steradian"@en ; + "D27" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/SR" ; + "sr" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Steradian" ; + "Dimensionless measurement unit for solid angle."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steradian?oldid=494317847"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05971" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Tesla + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "T" + ] ; + "Tesla"@en ; + "D33" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/T" ; + "T" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tesla"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for magnetic flux density or induction."@en ; + "T = V·s·m⁻² = N/(A·m) = Wb/m" , + """The SI unit of flux density (or field intensity) for magnetic fields (also called the magnetic induction). The intensity of a magnetic field can be measured by placing a current-carrying conductor in the field. The magnetic field exerts a force on the conductor, a force which depends on the amount of the current and on the length of the conductor. One tesla is defined as the field intensity generating one newton of force per ampere of current per meter of conductor. Equivalently, one tesla represents a magnetic flux density of one weber per square meter of area. A field of one tesla is quite strong: the strongest fields available in laboratories are about 20 teslas, and the Earth's magnetic flux density, at its surface, is about 50 microteslas. The tesla, defined in 1958, honors the Serbian-American electrical engineer Nikola Tesla (1856-1943), whose work in electromagnetic induction led to the first practical generators and motors using alternating current. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_(unit)"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06283" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Tonne + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "t" + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "Tonne"@en ; + "TNE" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TON_M" ; + "t" ; + "A non-SI unit defined as 1000 kg."@en ; + """1,000-fold of the SI base unit kilogram + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonne" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06394" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Tonne Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "TonnePerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-M3" ; + "t.m-3" ; + "t/m³" ; + """unit tonne divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerDay + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.01157407"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Tonne Per Day"@en ; + "TonnePerDay"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-DAY" ; + "t.d-1" ; + "t/day" ; + """metric unit ton divided by the unit for time day + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerHectare + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.1"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "MetricTonnePerHectare"@en , + "metric tonne per hectare"@en , + "tonne per hectare"@en ; + "TonnePerHectare"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-HA" , + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TON_Metric-PER-HA" ; + "t.har-1" ; + "t/ha" ; + """A measure of density equivalent to 1000kg per hectare or one Megagram per hectare, typically used to express a volume of biomass or crop yield. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.2777778"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Tonne Per Hour"@en ; + "TonnePerHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-HR" ; + "t.h-1" ; + "t/hr" ; + """unit tonne divided by the unit for time hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerMinute + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "16.66667"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Tonne Per Minute"@en ; + "TonnePerMinute"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-MIN" ; + "t.min-1" ; + "t/min" ; + """unit ton divided by the unit for time minute + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#TonnePerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Tonne Per Second"@en ; + "TonnePerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/TONNE-PER-SEC" ; + "t.s-1" ; + "t/s" ; + """unit tonne divided by the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Volt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "V" + ] ; + "Volt"@en ; + "VLT" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V" ; + "V" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Volt"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for electric potential difference."@en ; + "The volt is the unit of electric potential difference—electric potential difference is also known as voltage. The size of 1 volt is officially defined as the potential difference between two points of a wire carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated in the wire is 1 watt."@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt?oldid=494812083"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.V06634" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltAmpere + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Ampere"@en ; + "VoltAmpere"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-A" ; + "V.A" ; + "V⋅A" ; + """product of the SI derived unit volt and the SI base unit ampere + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltAmpereHour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Ampere Hour"@en ; + "VoltAmpereHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-A-HR" ; + "V.A.h" ; + "V⋅A⋅hr" ; + """product of the unit for apparent by ampere and the unit hour + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "100.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Per Centimetre"@en ; + "VoltPerCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-CentiM" ; + "V.cm-1" ; + "V/cm" ; + """derived SI unit volt divided by the 0.01-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail?csnumber=31897" ; + "Volt per Kelvin"@en ; + "VoltPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-K" ; + "V.K-1" ; + "V/K" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--electric_field_strength--volt_per_meter.cfm" ; + "Volt per Metre"@en ; + "VoltPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-M" ; + "V.m-1" ; + "V/m" ; + """Volt Per Meter (V/m) is a unit in the category of Electric field strength. It is also known as volts per meter, volt/meter, volt/metre, volt per metre, volts per metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Volt Per Meter (V/m) has a dimension of MLT⁻³I⁻¹ where M is mass, L is length, T is time, and I is electric current. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerMicroSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Per Microsecond"@en ; + "VoltPerMicroSecond" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-MicroSEC" ; + "V.us-1" ; + "V/µs" ; + """SI derived unit volt divided by the 0.000001-fold of the SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Per Millimetre"@en ; + "VoltPerMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-MilliM" ; + "V.mm-1" ; + "V/mm" ; + """SI derived unit volt divided by the 0.001-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Webers" ; + "Volt per second"@en ; + "VoltPerSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-SEC" ; + "V.s-1" ; + "V/s" ; + """'Volt per Second' is a unit of magnetic flux equaling one weber. This is the flux passing through a conducting loop and reduced to zero at a uniform rate in one second inducing an electric potential of one volt in the loop. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.funtrivia.com/en/subtopics/Physical-Quantities-310909.html" ; + "Volt per Square Metre"@en ; + "VoltPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-PER-M2" ; + "V.m-2" ; + "V/m²" ; + """The divergence at a particular point in a vector field is (roughly) how much the vector field 'spreads out' from that point. Operationally, we take the partial derivative of each of the field with respect to each of its space variables and add all the derivatives together to get the divergence. Electric field (V/m) differentiated with respect to distance (m) yields V/(m²). + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#VoltSecondPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Volt Second Per Metre"@en ; + "VoltSecondPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/V-SEC-PER-M" ; + "V.s.m-1" ; + "V⋅s/m" ; + """product of the SI derived unit volt and the SI base unit second divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Watt + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "W" + ] ; + "Watt"@en ; + "WTT" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W" ; + "W" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Watt" ; + "SI unit for power."@en ; + """The SI unit of power. Power is the rate at which work is done, or (equivalently) the rate at which energy is expended. One watt is equal to a power rate of one joule of work per second of time. This unit is used both in mechanics and in electricity, so it links the mechanical and electrical units to one another. In mechanical terms, one watt equals about 0.001 341 02 horsepower (hp) or 0.737 562 foot-pound per second (lbf/s). In electrical terms, one watt is the power produced by a current of one ampere flowing through an electric potential of one volt. The name of the unit honors James Watt (1736-1819), the British engineer whose improvements to the steam engine are often credited with igniting the Industrial Revolution. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt?oldid=494906356"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06656" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattHourPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "WattHourPerKilogram"@en ; + "a unit of specific energy commonly used to measure the density of energy in batteries and capacitors"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt-hour_per_kilogram"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattHourPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + "WattHourPerLitre"@en ; + "a unit of energy density commonly used to measure the density of energy in batteries and capacitors"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattMetrePerSquareMetreSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts metre per square metre steradian"@en ; + "WattMetrePerSquareMetreSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-M-PER-M2-SR" ; + "W.m-2.m.sr-1" ; + "W⋅m/m²⋅sr" ; + """The power per unit area of radiation of a given wavenumber illuminating a target at a given incident angle. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt Per Cubic Metre"@en ; + "WattPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M3" ; + "W.m-3" ; + "W/m³" ; + """SI derived unit watt divided by the power of the SI base unit metre with the exponent 3 + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Kelvin"@en ; + "WattPerKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-K" ; + "W.K-1" ; + "w/K" ; + """Watt Per Kelvin (W/K) is a unit in the category of Thermal conductivity. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerKilogram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt Per Kilogram"@en ; + "WattPerKilogram" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-KiloGM" ; + "W.kg-1" , + "W/kg" ; + "W/kg" ; + """SI derived unit watt divided by the SI base unit kilogram + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerLitre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "WattPerLitre"@en ; + "A unit for power per volume quantities."@en , + "a unit for power per volume quantities"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts per metre"@en ; + "WattPerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M" ; + "W.m-1" ; + "W/m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerMetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "WattPerMetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M-K" ; + "W.m-1.K-1" ; + "W/(m⋅K)" ; + "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareCentiMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "10000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Square Centimetre"@en ; + "WattPerSquareCentiMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-CentiM2" ; + "W.cm-2" ; + "W/cm²" ; + """Watt Per Square Centimeter is a unit of heat flux or thermal flux, the rate of heat energy transfer through a given surface. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--energy_flux--watt_per_square_meter.cfm" ; + "Watt per Square Metre"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2" ; + "W.m-2" , + "W/m2" ; + "W/m²" ; + """\"Watt per Square Meter} is a unit of irradiance defined as the power received per area. This is a unit in the category of Energy flux. It is also known as watts per square meter, watt per square metre, watts per square metre, watt/square meter, watt/square metre. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Watt Per Square Meter (W/m²) has a dimension of MT^{-3\" where M is mass, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetreKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Square Metre Kelvin"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetreKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-K" ; + "W.m-2.K-1" ; + "W/(m²⋅K)" ; + """`Watt Per Square Meter Per Kelvin `(W m⁻² K⁻¹) is a unit in the category of Thermal heat transfer coefficient. It is also known as watt/square meter-kelvin. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Watt Per Square Meter Per Kelvin (W m⁻² K⁻¹) has a dimension of MT⁻¹Q⁻¹ where M is mass, T is time, and Q is temperature. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetrePascal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Square Metre Pascal"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetrePascal"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-PA" ; + "W.m-2.Pa-1" ; + "W/(m²⋅pa)" ; + """Watt Per Square Meter Per Pascal (W/m²-pa) is a unit of Evaporative Heat Transfer. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetrePerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts per square metre per metre"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetrePerMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-M" ; + "W.m-2.m-1" ; + "W/m²⋅m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetrePerMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts per square metre per metre per steradian"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetrePerMetrePerSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-M-SR" ; + "W.m-2.m-1.sr-1" ; + "W/m²⋅m⋅sr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetrePerNanoMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts per square metre per nanometre"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetrePerNanoMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-NanoM" ; + "W.m-2.nm-1" ; + "W/m²⋅nm" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetrePerNanoMetrePerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0E9"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watts per square metre per nanometre per steradian"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetrePerNanoMetrePerSteradian" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-NanoM-SR" ; + "W.m-2.nm-1.sr-1" ; + "W/m²⋅nm⋅sr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetreQuarticKelvin + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Square Metre Quartic Kelvin"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetreQuarticKelvin"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-K4" ; + "W.m-2.K-4" ; + "W/(m²⋅K⁴)" ; + """Watt Per Square Meter Per Quartic Kelvin (W/m2·K4) is a unit in the category of light. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSquareMetreSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.efunda.com/glossary/units/units--radiance--watt_per_square_meter_per_steradian.cfm" ; + "Watt per Square Metre Steradian"@en ; + "WattPerSquareMetreSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-M2-SR" ; + "W.m-2.sr-1" ; + "W/(m²⋅sr)" ; + """`Watt per steradian per square metre` is the SI unit of radiance (W·sr⁻¹·m⁻²), while that of spectral radiance in frequency is the watt per steradian per square metre per hertz (W·sr⁻¹·m⁻²·Hz⁻¹) and that of spectral radiance in wavelength is the watt per steradian per square metre, per metre (W·sr⁻¹·m⁻³), commonly the watt per steradian per square metre per nanometre (W·sr⁻¹·m⁻²·nm⁻¹). It has a dimension of ML⁻⁴T⁻³ where M is mass, L is length, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiance" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattPerSteradian + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt per Steradian"@en ; + "WattPerSteradian"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-PER-SR" ; + "W.sr-1" ; + "W/sr" ; + """`Watt Per Steradian (W/sr)` is the unit in the category of Radiant intensity. It is also known as watts per steradian. This unit is commonly used in the SI unit system. Watt Per Steradian (W/sr) has a dimension of M· L⁻²· T⁻³ where M is mass, L is length, and T is time. This unit is the standard SI unit in this category. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattSecond + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt Second"@en ; + "WattSecond"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-SEC" ; + "W.s" ; + "W⋅s" ; + """product of the SI derived unit watt and SI base unit second + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WattSecondPerSquareMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watt seconds per square metre"@en ; + "WattSecondPerSquareMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-SEC-PER-M2" ; + "W.s.m-2" ; + "W⋅s/m²" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Watthour + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "WattHour"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-HR" ; + "W.h" ; + "W⋅hr" ; + """The watt hour is a unit of energy, equal to 3,600 joule. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WatthourPerCubicMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "3600.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Watthour per Cubic metre"@en ; + "WattHourPerCubicMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/W-HR-PER-M3" ; + "W.h.m-3" ; + "W⋅hr/m³" ; + """The watt hour per cubic meter is a unit of energy density, equal to 3,600 joule per cubic meter. + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#Weber + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "Wb" + ] ; + "Weber"@en ; + "WEB" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/WB" ; + "Wb" ; + "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Weber"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "SI unit for magnetic flux."@en ; + "The SI unit of magnetic flux. \"Flux\" is the rate (per unit of time) at which something crosses a surface perpendicular to the flow. The weber is a large unit, equal to 10⁸ maxwells, and practical fluxes are usually fractions of one weber. The weber is the magnetic flux which, linking a circuit of one turn, would produce in it an electromotive force of 1 volt if it were reduced to zero at a uniform rate in 1 second. In SI base units, the dimensions of the weber are (kg·m²)/(s²·A). The weber is commonly expressed in terms of other derived units as the Tesla-square meter (T·m²), volt-seconds (V·s), or joules per ampere (J/A)."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber_(unit)"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06666" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WeberMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.simetric.co.uk/siderived.htm" ; + "Weber Metre"@en ; + "WeberMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/WB-M" ; + "Wb.m" ; + "Wb⋅m" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WeberPerMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Weber Per Metre"@en ; + "WeberPerMetre"@en ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/WB-PER-M" ; + "Wb.m-1" ; + "Wb/m" ; + """SI derived unit weber divided by the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#WeberPerMilliMetre + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "1000.0"^^xsd:double + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:hasValue "0.0"^^xsd:double + ] ; + rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://qudt.org/2.1/vocab/unit" ; + "Weber Per Millimetre"@en ; + "WeberPerMilliMetre" ; + "http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/WB-PER-MilliM" ; + "Wb.mm-1" ; + "Wb/mm" ; + """derived SI unit weber divided by the 0.001-fold of the SI base unit metre + +-- QUDT"""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#emmo_fd2aa864_eef7_4c3d_8243_9ea832d9df3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Intensity"@en ; + "Power transferred per unit area."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensity_(physics)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MassFraction"@en ; + "mass-fraction" , + "mass_fraction"@en ; + "The mass of one type of species divided by the total mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain//chemical-substance#substance_69ce48e4_23e3_4758_84ae_f00ed3f79518 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TMSPI"@en ; + "TrisTrimethylsilyPhosphite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83040831" ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Tris_trimethylsilyl_-phosphite" ; + "C9H27O3PSi3" ; + "tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphite" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ACVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "The resulting alternating current is plotted versus imposed DC potential. The obtained AC voltammogram is peak-shaped."@en ; + rdfs:label "ACVoltammetry"@en ; + "ACV"@en ; + "ACVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120895154" ; + "voltammetry in which a sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz) is superimposed on a slowly and linearly varying potential ramp"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AbrasiveStrippingVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "electrochemical method where traces of solid particles are abrasively transferred onto the surface of an electrode, followed by an electrochemical dissolution (anodic or cathodic dissolution) that is recorded as a current–voltage curve"@en ; + rdfs:label "AbrasiveStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "AbrasiveStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "electrochemical method where traces of solid particles are abrasively transferred onto the surface of an electrode, followed by an electrochemical dissolution (anodic or cathodic dissolution) that is recorded as a current–voltage curve"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical method where traces of solid particles are abrasively transferred onto the surface of an electrode, followed by an electrochemical dissolution (anodic or cathodic dissolution) that is recorded as a current–voltage curve"@en ; + "Scholz F, Nitschke L, Henrion G (1989) Naturwiss 76:71;" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AccessConditions + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Describes what is needed to repeat the experiment"@en ; + rdfs:label "AccessConditions"@en ; + "AccessConditions"@en ; + "Describes what is needed to repeat the experiment"@en ; + "In case of national or international facilities such as synchrotrons describe the programme that enabled you to access these. Was the access to your characterisation tool an inhouse routine or required a 3rd party service? Was the access to your sample preparation an inhouse routine or required a 3rd party service?"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AdsorptiveStrippingVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A peak-shaped adsorptive stripping voltammogram is obtained. Peak current depends on time of accumulation, mass transport of analyte (stirring), scan rate and mode (linear or pulse), and analyte concentration in solution. AdSV is usually employed for analysis of organic compounds or metal complexes with organic ligands. Stripping is done by means of an anodic or a cathodic voltammetric scan (linear or pulse), during which the adsorbed compound is oxidized or reduced."@en ; + rdfs:label "AdsorptiveStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "AdSV"@en ; + "AdsorptiveStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "Stripping voltammetry involving pre-concentration by adsorption of the analyte (in contrast to electro-chemical accumulation)."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AlphaSpectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Alpha spectrometry (also known as alpha(-particle) spectroscopy) is the quantitative study of the energy of alpha particles emitted by a radioactive nuclide that is an alpha emitter. As emitted alpha particles are mono-energetic (i.e. not emitted with a spectrum of energies, such as beta decay) with energies often distinct to the decay they can be used to identify which radionuclide they originated from."@en ; + rdfs:label "AlphaSpectrometry"@en ; + "AlphaSpectrometry"@en ; + "Alpha spectrometry (also known as alpha(-particle) spectroscopy) is the quantitative study of the energy of alpha particles emitted by a radioactive nuclide that is an alpha emitter. As emitted alpha particles are mono-energetic (i.e. not emitted with a spectrum of energies, such as beta decay) with energies often distinct to the decay they can be used to identify which radionuclide they originated from."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Amperometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Amperometry can be distinguished from voltammetry by the parameter being controlled (electrode potential E) and the parameter being measured (electrode current I which is usually a function of time – see chronoamperometry). In a non-stirred solution, a diffusion-limited current is usually measured, which is propor-tional to the concentration of an electroactive analyte. The current is usually faradaic and the applied potential is usually constant. The integral of current with time is the electric charge, which may be related to the amount of substance reacted by Faraday’s laws of electrolysis."@en ; + rdfs:label "Amperometry"@en ; + "Amperometry"@en ; + "The amperometric method provides the ability to distinguish selectively between a number of electroactive species in solution by judicious selection of the applied potential and/or choice of electrode material."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AnalyticalElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Analytical electron microscopy (AEM) refers to the collection of spectroscopic data in TEM or STEM, enabling qualitative or quantitative compositional analysis."@en ; + rdfs:label "AnalyticalElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "AnalyticalElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "Analytical electron microscopy (AEM) refers to the collection of spectroscopic data in TEM or STEM, enabling qualitative or quantitative compositional analysis."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AnodicStrippingVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Stripping voltammetry in which material accumulated at the working electrode is electrochemically oxi- dized in the stripping step. A peak-shaped anodic stripping voltammogram is obtained. Peak current depends on time of accumulation, mass transport of analyte (stirring), scan rate and mode (linear or pulse), and analyte concentration in solution. A solid electrode, carbon paste or composite electrode, bismuth film electrode, mercury film electrode, or static mercury drop electrode may be used."@en ; + rdfs:label "AnodicStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "AnodicStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939328" ; + "Stripping voltammetry in which material accumulated at the working electrode is electrochemically oxi- dized in the stripping step. A peak-shaped anodic stripping voltammogram is obtained. Peak current depends on time of accumulation, mass transport of analyte (stirring), scan rate and mode (linear or pulse), and analyte concentration in solution. A solid electrode, carbon paste or composite electrode, bismuth film electrode, mercury film electrode, or static mercury drop electrode may be used."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AtomProbeTomography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Atom Probe Tomography (APT or 3D Atom Probe) is the only material analysis technique offering extensive capabilities for both 3D imaging and chemical composition measurements at the atomic scale (around 0.1-0.3nm resolution in depth and 0.3-0.5nm laterally). Since its early developments, Atom Probe Tomography has contributed to major advances in materials science. The sample is prepared in the form of a very sharp tip. The cooled tip is biased at high DC voltage (3-15 kV). The very small radius of the tip and the High Voltage induce a very high electrostatic field (tens V/nm) at the tip surface, just below the point of atom evaporation. Under laser or HV pulsing, one or more atoms are evaporated from the surface, by field effect (near 100% ionization), and projected onto a Position Sensitive Detector (PSD) with a very high detection efficiency. Ion efficiencies are as high as 80%, the highest analytical efficiency of any 3D microscopy."@en ; + rdfs:label "AtomProbeTomography"@en ; + "3D Atom Probe" , + "APT" ; + "AtomProbeTomography"@en ; + "Atom Probe Tomography (APT or 3D Atom Probe) is the only material analysis technique offering extensive capabilities for both 3D imaging and chemical composition measurements at the atomic scale (around 0.1-0.3nm resolution in depth and 0.3-0.5nm laterally). Since its early developments, Atom Probe Tomography has contributed to major advances in materials science. The sample is prepared in the form of a very sharp tip. The cooled tip is biased at high DC voltage (3-15 kV). The very small radius of the tip and the High Voltage induce a very high electrostatic field (tens V/nm) at the tip surface, just below the point of atom evaporation. Under laser or HV pulsing, one or more atoms are evaporated from the surface, by field effect (near 100% ionization), and projected onto a Position Sensitive Detector (PSD) with a very high detection efficiency. Ion efficiencies are as high as 80%, the highest analytical efficiency of any 3D microscopy."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#AtomicForceMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an influential surface analysis technique used for micro/nanostructured coatings. This flexible technique can be used to obtain high-resolution nanoscale images and study local sites in air (conventional AFM) or liquid (electrochemical AFM) surroundings."@en ; + rdfs:label "AtomicForceMicroscopy"@en ; + "AtomicForceMicroscopy"@en ; + "Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an influential surface analysis technique used for micro/nanostructured coatings. This flexible technique can be used to obtain high-resolution nanoscale images and study local sites in air (conventional AFM) or liquid (electrochemical AFM) surroundings."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#BPMNDiagram + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BPMNDiagram" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#BrunauerEmmettTellerMethod + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A technique used to measure the specific surface area of porous materials by analyzing the adsorption of gas molecules onto the material's surface"@en ; + rdfs:label "BrunauerEmmettTellerMethod"@en ; + "BET"@en ; + "BrunauerEmmettTellerMethod"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q795838" ; + "A technique used to measure the specific surface area of porous materials by analyzing the adsorption of gas molecules onto the material's surface"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_theory" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CalibrationData + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Calibration data are used to provide correction of measured data or perform uncertainty calculations. They are generally the result of a measuerement on a reference specimen."@en ; + rdfs:label "CalibrationData"@en ; + "CalibrationData"@en ; + "Calibration data are used to provide correction of measured data or perform uncertainty calculations. They are generally the result of a measuerement on a reference specimen."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CalibrationProcess + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; + owl:onClass + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Sequence of operations/actions that are needed to convert the initial signal (as produced by the detector) into a meaningful and useable raw data."@en ; + rdfs:label "CalibrationProcess"@en ; + "CalibrationProcess"@en ; + """Operation performed on a measuring instrument or a measuring system that, under specified conditions +1. establishes a relation between the values with measurement uncertainties provided by measurement standards and corresponding indications with associated measurement uncertainties and +2. uses this information to establish a relation for obtaining a measurement result from an indication +NOTE 1 The objective of calibration is to provide traceability of measurement results obtained when using a calibrated measuring instrument or measuring system. +NOTE 2 The outcome of a calibration may be expressed by a statement, calibration function, calibration diagram, calibration curve, or calibration table. In some cases, it may consist of an additive or multiplicative correction of the indication with associated measurement uncertainty. +NOTE 3 Calibration should not be confused with adjustment of a measuring system, often mistakenly called “selfcalibration”, nor with verification of calibration. Calibration is sometimes a prerequisite for verification, which provides confirmation that specified requirements (often maximum permissible errors) are met. Calibration is sometimes also a prerequisite for adjustment, which is the set of operations carried out on a measuring system such that the system provides prescribed indications corresponding to given values of quantities being measured, typically obtained from +measurement standards. +NOTE 4 Sometimes the first step alone of the operation mentioned in the definition is intended as being calibration, as it was in previous editions of this Vocabulary. The second step is in fact required to establish instrumental uncertainty +for the measurement results obtained when using the calibrated measuring system. The two steps together aim to demonstrate the metrological traceability of measurement results obtained by a calibrated measuring system. In the +past the second step was usually considered to occur after the calibration. +NOTE 5 A comparison between two measurement standards may be viewed as a calibration if the comparison is used to check and, if necessary, correct the value and measurement uncertainty attributed to one of the measurement +standards. + +-- International Vocabulary of Metrology(VIM)"""@en ; + "Sequence of operations/actions that are needed to convert the initial signal (as produced by the detector) into a meaningful and useable raw data."@en ; + "In nanoindentation, the electrical signal coming from capacitive displacement gauge is converted into a real raw-displacement signal after using a proper calibration function (as obtained by the equipment manufacturer). Then, additional calibration procedures are applied to define the point of initial contact and to correct for instrument compliance, thermal drift, and indenter area function to obtain the real useable displacement data."@en ; + "Usually the calibration process involve a reference sample (with pre-defined, specific, and stable physical characteristics and known properties), in order to extract calibration data. In this way, the accuracy of the measurement tool and its components (for example the probe) will be evaluated and confirmed."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Calorimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In chemistry and thermodynamics, calorimetry (from Latin calor 'heat', and Greek μέτρον (metron) 'measure') is the science or act of measuring changes in state variables of a body for the purpose of deriving the heat transfer associated with changes of its state due, for example, to chemical reactions, physical changes, or phase transitions under specified constraints. Calorimetry is performed with a calorimeter."@en ; + rdfs:label "Calorimetry"@en ; + "Calorimetry"@en ; + "In chemistry and thermodynamics, calorimetry (from Latin calor 'heat', and Greek μέτρον (metron) 'measure') is the science or act of measuring changes in state variables of a body for the purpose of deriving the heat transfer associated with changes of its state due, for example, to chemical reactions, physical changes, or phase transitions under specified constraints. Calorimetry is performed with a calorimeter."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CathodicStrippingVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Stripping voltammetry in which material accumulated at the working electrode is electrochemically reduced in the stripping step. A peak-shaped cathodic stripping voltammogram is obtained. Peak current depends on time of accumulation, mass transport of analyte (stirring), scan rate and mode (linear or pulse), and analyte concentration in solution."@en ; + rdfs:label "CathodicStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "CSV"@en ; + "CathodicStrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4016325" ; + "Stripping voltammetry in which material accumulated at the working electrode is electrochemically reduced in the stripping step. A peak-shaped cathodic stripping voltammogram is obtained. Peak current depends on time of accumulation, mass transport of analyte (stirring), scan rate and mode (linear or pulse), and analyte concentration in solution."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationComponent + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationComponent" ; + "CharacterisationComponent" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationData + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Represents every type of data that is produced during a characterisation process"@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationData" ; + "CharacterisationData" ; + "Represents every type of data that is produced during a characterisation process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationDataValidation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Procedure to validate the characterisation data."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationDataValidation"@en ; + "CharacterisationDataValidation"@en ; + "Procedure to validate the characterisation data."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationEnvironment + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Medium of the characterisation experiment defined by the set of environmental conditions that are controlled and measured over time during the experiment."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationEnvironment"@en ; + "CharacterisationEnvironment"@en ; + "Medium of the characterisation experiment defined by the set of environmental conditions that are controlled and measured over time during the experiment."@en ; + "Characterisation can either be made in air (ambient conditions, without specific controls on environmental parameters), or at different temperatures, different pressures (or in vacuum), or using different types of working gases (inert or reactive with respect to sample), different levels of humidity, etc."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationEnvironmentProperty + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationEnvironmentProperty" ; + "CharacterisationEnvironmentProperty" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationExperiment + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A characterisation experiment is the process by which a material's structure and properties are probed and measured. It is a fundamental process in the field of materials science, without which no scientific understanding of engineering materials could be ascertained." ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationExperiment"@en ; + "CharacterisationExperiment"@en ; + "A characterisation experiment is the process by which a material's structure and properties are probed and measured. It is a fundamental process in the field of materials science, without which no scientific understanding of engineering materials could be ascertained."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationHardware + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Whatever hardware is used during the characterisation process."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationHardware"@en ; + "CharacterisationHardware"@en ; + "Whatever hardware is used during the characterisation process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationHardwareManufacturer + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "HardwareManufacturer"@en ; + "HardwareManufacturer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationHardwareModel + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "HardwareModel"@en ; + "HardwareModel"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationHardwareSpecification + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationHardwareSpecification"@en ; + "CharacterisationHardwareSpecification"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationMeasurementInstrument + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The instrument used for characterising a material, which usually has a probe and a detector as parts."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationMeasurementInstrument" ; + "CharacterisationMeasurementInstrument" ; + """Device used for making measurements, alone or in conjunction with one or more supplementary +devices +NOTE 1 A measuring instrument that can be used alone for making measurements is a measuring system. +NOTE 2 A measuring instrument is either an indicating measuring instrument or a material measure."""@en ; + "The instrument used for characterising a material, which usually has a probe and a detector as parts."@en ; + "In nanoindentation is the nanoindenter" ; + "Measuring instrument"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationMeasurementProcess + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The measurement process associates raw data to the sample through a probe and a detector."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationMeasurementProcess"@en ; + "CharacterisationMeasurementProcess"@en ; + """Process of experimentally obtaining one or more values that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity together with any other available relevant information +NOTE 1 The quantity mentioned in the definition is an individual quantity. +NOTE 2 The relevant information mentioned in the definition may be about the values obtained by the measurement, +such that some may be more representative of the measurand than others. +NOTE 3 Measurement is sometimes considered to apply to nominal properties, but not in this Vocabulary, where the +process of obtaining values of nominal properties is called “examination”. +NOTE 4 Measurement requires both experimental comparison of quantities or experimental counting of entities at +some step of the process and the use of models and calculations that are based on conceptual considerations. +NOTE 5 The conditions of reasonable attribution mentioned in the definition take into account a description of the +quantity commensurate with the intended use of a measurement result, a measurement procedure, and a calibrated +measuring system operating according to the specified measurement procedure, including the measurement +conditions. Moreover, a maximum permissible error and/or a target uncertainty may be specified, and the +measurement procedure and the measuring system should then be chosen in order not to exceed these measuring +system specifications. + +-- International Vocabulary of Metrology(VIM)"""@en ; + "The measurement process associates raw data to the sample through a probe and a detector."@en ; + "Measurement"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationProcedure + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The process of performing characterisation by following some existing formalised operative rules."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationProcedure"@en ; + "CharacterisationProcedure"@en ; + "The process of performing characterisation by following some existing formalised operative rules."@en ; + """Sample preparation +Sample inspection +Calibration +Microscopy +Viscometry +Data sampling"""@en ; + "Characterisation procedure may refer to the full characterisation process or just a part of the full process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationProcedureValidation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Describes why the characterization procedure was chosen and deemed to be the most useful for the sample."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationProcedureValidation"@en ; + "CharacterisationProcedureValidation"@en ; + "Describes why the characterization procedure was chosen and deemed to be the most useful for the sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationProperty + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The characterisation property is the investigate property or behaviour of a sample. It is derived from the secondary data, usually after classification or quantification (manually or by a model)."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationProperty"@en ; + "CharacterisationProperty"@en ; + "The characterisation property is the investigate property or behaviour of a sample. It is derived from the secondary data, usually after classification or quantification (manually or by a model)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationProtocol + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A characterisation protocol is defined whenever it is desirable to standardize a laboratory method to ensure successful replication of results by others in the same laboratory or by other laboratories."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationProtocol"@en ; + "CharacterisationProtocol"@en ; + "A characterisation protocol is defined whenever it is desirable to standardize a laboratory method to ensure successful replication of results by others in the same laboratory or by other laboratories."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationSoftware + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A software application to process characterisation data"@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationSoftware" ; + "CharacterisationSoftware" ; + "A software application to process characterisation data"@en ; + "In Nanoindentation post-processing the software used to apply the Oliver-Pharr to calculate the characterisation properties (i.e. elastic modulus, hardness) from load and depth data." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationSystem + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A set of one or more 'CharacterisationInstruments' and often other devices, including any sample holder, reagent and supply, assembled and adapted to give information used to generate 'MeasuredQuantityProperty' within specified intervals for quantities of specified kinds."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationSystem"@en ; + "CharacterisationSystem"@en ; + """Set of one or more measuring instruments and often other components, assembled and +adapted to give information used to generate measured values within specified intervals for +quantities of specified kinds +NOTE 1 The components mentioned in the definition may be devices, reagents, and supplies. +NOTE 2 A measuring system is sometimes referred to as “measuring equipment” or “device”, for example in ISO 10012, +Measurement management systems – Requirements for measurement processes and measuring equipment and ISO +17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. +NOTE 3 Although the terms “measuring system” and “measurement system” are frequently used synonymously, the +latter is instead sometimes used to refer to a measuring system plus all other entities involved in a measurement, +including the object under measurement and the person(s) performing the measurement. +NOTE 4 A measuring system can be used as a measurement standard."""@en ; + "A set of one or more 'CharacterisationInstruments' and often other devices, including any sample holder, reagent and supply, assembled and adapted to give information used to generate 'MeasuredQuantityProperty' within specified intervals for quantities of specified kinds."@en ; + "Measuring system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationTask + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationTask"@en ; + "CharacterisationTask"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationTechnique + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The description of the overall characterisation technique. It can be composed of different steps (e.g. sample preparation, calibration, measurement, post-processing)."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationTechnique"@en ; + "Characterisation procedure"@en , + "Characterisation technique"@en ; + "CharacterisationTechnique"@en ; + "The description of the overall characterisation technique. It can be composed of different steps (e.g. sample preparation, calibration, measurement, post-processing)."@en ; + "A characterisation technique is not only related to the measurement process which can be one of its steps." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisationWorkflow + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A characterisation procedure that has at least two characterisation tasks as proper parts."@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisationWorkflow"@en ; + "CharacterisationWorkflow"@en ; + "A characterisation procedure that has at least two characterisation tasks as proper parts."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CharacterisedSample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The sample after having been subjected to a characterization process"@en ; + rdfs:label "CharacterisedSample" ; + "CharacterisedSample" ; + "The sample after having been subjected to a characterization process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ChargeDistribution + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ChargeDistribution"@en ; + "ChargeDistribution"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Chromatography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In chemical analysis, chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of a mixture into its components."@en ; + rdfs:label "Chromatography"@en ; + "Chromatography"@en ; + "In chemical analysis, chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of a mixture into its components."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Chronoamperometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Amperometry in which the current is measured as a function of time after a change in the applied potential. If the potential step is from a potential at which no current flows (i.e., at which the oxidation or reduction of the electrochemically active species does not take place) to one at which the current is limited by diffusion (see diffusion-limited current), the current obeys the Cottrell equation."@en ; + rdfs:label "Chronoamperometry"@en ; + "AmperiometricDetection"@en , + "AmperometricCurrentTimeCurve"@en ; + "Chronoamperometry"@en ; + "Amperometry in which the current is measured as a function of time after a change in the applied potential. If the potential step is from a potential at which no current flows (i.e., at which the oxidation or reduction of the electrochemically active species does not take place) to one at which the current is limited by diffusion (see diffusion-limited current), the current obeys the Cottrell equation."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Chronocoulometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Direct coulometry at controlled potential in which the electric charge passed after the application of a potential step perturbation is measured as a function of time (Q-t curve). Chronocoulometry provides the same information that is provided by chronoamperometry, since it is based on the integration of the I-t curve. Nevertheless, chronocoulometry offers important experimental advantages, such as (i) the measured signal usually increases with time and hence the later parts of the transient can be detected more accurately, (ii) a better signal-to-noise ratio can be achieved, and (iii) other contributions to overall charge passed as a function of time can be discriminated from those due to the diffusion of electroactive substances."@en ; + rdfs:label "Chronocoulometry"@en ; + "Chronocoulometry"@en ; + "Direct coulometry at controlled potential in which the electric charge passed after the application of a potential step perturbation is measured as a function of time (Q-t curve). Chronocoulometry provides the same information that is provided by chronoamperometry, since it is based on the integration of the I-t curve. Nevertheless, chronocoulometry offers important experimental advantages, such as (i) the measured signal usually increases with time and hence the later parts of the transient can be detected more accurately, (ii) a better signal-to-noise ratio can be achieved, and (iii) other contributions to overall charge passed as a function of time can be discriminated from those due to the diffusion of electroactive substances."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Chronopotentiometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Potentiometry in which the potential is measured with time following a change in applied current. The change in applied current is usually a step, but cyclic current reversals or linearly increasing currents are also used."@en ; + rdfs:label "Chronopotentiometry"@en ; + "Chronopotentiometry"@en ; + "Potentiometry in which the potential is measured with time following a change in applied current. The change in applied current is usually a step, but cyclic current reversals or linearly increasing currents are also used."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CompressionTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Compression tests characterize material and product strength and stiffness under applied crushing loads. These tests are typically conducted by applying compressive pressure to a test specimen using platens or specialized fixtures with a testing machine that produces compressive loads."@en ; + rdfs:label "CompressionTesting"@en ; + "CompressionTesting"@en ; + "Compression tests characterize material and product strength and stiffness under applied crushing loads. These tests are typically conducted by applying compressive pressure to a test specimen using platens or specialized fixtures with a testing machine that produces compressive loads."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ConductometricTitration + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Titration in which the electric conductivity of a solution is measured as a function of the amount of titrant added. The equivalence-point is obtained as the intersection of linear parts of the conductance G, versus titrant volume V, curve. The method can be used for deeply coloured or turbid solutions. Acid-base and precipitation reactions are most frequently used. The method is based on replacing an ionic species of the analyte with another species, cor- responding to the titrant or the product with significantly different conductance."@en ; + rdfs:label "ConductometricTitration"@en ; + "ConductometricTitration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11778221" ; + "Titration in which the electric conductivity of a solution is measured as a function of the amount of titrant added. The equivalence-point is obtained as the intersection of linear parts of the conductance G, versus titrant volume V, curve. The method can be used for deeply coloured or turbid solutions. Acid-base and precipitation reactions are most frequently used. The method is based on replacing an ionic species of the analyte with another species, cor- responding to the titrant or the product with significantly different conductance."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Conductometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Measurement principle in which the electric conductivity of a solution is measured. The conductivity of a solution depends on the concentration and nature of ions present."@en ; + rdfs:label "Conductometry"@en ; + "Conductometry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901180" ; + "Measurement principle in which the electric conductivity of a solution is measured. The conductivity of a solution depends on the concentration and nature of ions present."@en ; + "Monitoring of the purity of deionized water."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conductometry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ConfocalMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Confocal microscopy, most frequently confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) or laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM), is an optical imaging technique for increasing optical resolution and contrast of a micrograph by means of using a spatial pinhole to block out-of-focus light in image formation."@en ; + rdfs:label "ConfocalMicroscopy"@en ; + "ConfocalMicroscopy"@en ; + "Confocal microscopy, most frequently confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) or laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM), is an optical imaging technique for increasing optical resolution and contrast of a micrograph by means of using a spatial pinhole to block out-of-focus light in image formation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CoulometricTitration + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Titration in which the titrant is generated electrochemically, either by constant current or at constant potential. The titrant reacts stoichiometrically with the analyte, the amount of which is calculated using Faraday’s laws of electrolysis from the electric charge required to reach the end-point. Coulometric titrations are usually carried out in convective mass transfer mode using a large surface working electrode. The reference and auxiliary electrodes are located in sepa- rate compartments. A basic requirement is a 100 % current efficiency of titrant generation at the working electrode. End-point detection can be accomplished with potentiometry, amperometry, biamperometry, bipotentiometry, photometry, or by using a visual indicator. The main advantages are that titration is possible with less stable titrants, the standardi- zation of titrant is not necessary, the volume of the test solution is not changed, and the method is easily automated."@en ; + rdfs:label "CoulometricTitration"@en ; + "CoulometricTitration"@en ; + "Titration in which the titrant is generated electrochemically, either by constant current or at constant potential. The titrant reacts stoichiometrically with the analyte, the amount of which is calculated using Faraday’s laws of electrolysis from the electric charge required to reach the end-point. Coulometric titrations are usually carried out in convective mass transfer mode using a large surface working electrode. The reference and auxiliary electrodes are located in sepa- rate compartments. A basic requirement is a 100 % current efficiency of titrant generation at the working electrode. End-point detection can be accomplished with potentiometry, amperometry, biamperometry, bipotentiometry, photometry, or by using a visual indicator. The main advantages are that titration is possible with less stable titrants, the standardi- zation of titrant is not necessary, the volume of the test solution is not changed, and the method is easily automated."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Coulometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical measurement principle in which the electric charge required to carry out a known electrochemical reaction is measured. By Faraday’s laws of electrolysis, the amount of substance is proportional to the charge. Coulometry used to measure the amount of substance is a primary reference measurement procedure [VIM 2.8] not requiring calibration with a standard for a quantity of the same kind (i.e. amount of substance). The coulometric experiment can be carried out at controlled (constant) potential (see direct coulometry at controlled potential) or controlled (constant) current (see direct coulometry at controlled current)."@en ; + rdfs:label "Coulometry"@en ; + "Coulometry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136979" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-13" ; + "Electrochemical measurement principle in which the electric charge required to carry out a known electrochemical reaction is measured. By Faraday’s laws of electrolysis, the amount of substance is proportional to the charge. Coulometry used to measure the amount of substance is a primary reference measurement procedure [VIM 2.8] not requiring calibration with a standard for a quantity of the same kind (i.e. amount of substance). The coulometric experiment can be carried out at controlled (constant) potential (see direct coulometry at controlled potential) or controlled (constant) current (see direct coulometry at controlled current)."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coulometry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CreepTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The creep test is a destructive materials testing method for determination of the long-term strength and heat resistance of a material. When running a creep test, the specimen is subjected to increased temperature conditions for an extended period of time and loaded with a constant tensile force or tensile stress."@en ; + rdfs:label "CreepTesting"@en ; + "CreepTesting"@en ; + "The creep test is a destructive materials testing method for determination of the long-term strength and heat resistance of a material. When running a creep test, the specimen is subjected to increased temperature conditions for an extended period of time and loaded with a constant tensile force or tensile stress."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CriticalAndSupercriticalChromatography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "CriticalAndSupercriticalChromatography"@en ; + "CriticalAndSupercriticalChromatography"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CyclicChronopotentiometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Chronopotentiometry where the change in applied current undergoes a cyclic current reversal."@en ; + rdfs:label "CyclicChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "CyclicChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "Chronopotentiometry where the change in applied current undergoes a cyclic current reversal."@en , + "chronopotentiometry where the change in applied current undergoes a cyclic current reversal"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "chronopotentiometry where the change in applied current undergoes a cyclic current reversal"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#CyclicVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Voltammetry in which the electric current is recorded as the electrode potential is varied with time cyclically between two potential limits, normally at a constant scan rate. Cyclic voltammetry is frequently used for the investigation of mechanisms of electrochemical/electrode reactions. The current-potential curve may be modelled to obtain reaction mechanisms and electrochemical parameters. Normally the initial potential is chosen where no electrode reaction occurs and the switching potential is greater (more positive for an oxidation or more negative for a reduction) than the peak potential of the analyte reaction. The initial potential is usually the negative or positive limit of the cycle but can have any value between the two limits, as can the initial scan direction. The limits of the potential are known as the switching potentials. The plot of current against potential is termed a cyclic voltammogram. Usually peak-shaped responses are obtained for scans in both directions."@en ; + rdfs:label "CyclicVoltammetry"@en ; + "CV"@en ; + "CyclicVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147647" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Cyclic_voltammetry"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "Voltammetry in which the electric current is recorded as the electrode potential is varied with time cyclically between two potential limits, normally at a constant scan rate. Cyclic voltammetry is frequently used for the investigation of mechanisms of electrochemical/electrode reactions. The current-potential curve may be modelled to obtain reaction mechanisms and electrochemical parameters. Normally the initial potential is chosen where no electrode reaction occurs and the switching potential is greater (more positive for an oxidation or more negative for a reduction) than the peak potential of the analyte reaction. The initial potential is usually the negative or positive limit of the cycle but can have any value between the two limits, as can the initial scan direction. The limits of the potential are known as the switching potentials. The plot of current against potential is termed a cyclic voltammogram. Usually peak-shaped responses are obtained for scans in both directions."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_voltammetry"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DCPolarography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Linear scan voltammetry with slow scan rate in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. If the whole scan is performed on a single growing drop, the technique should be called single drop scan voltammetry. The term polarography in this context is discouraged. This is the oldest variant of polarographic techniques, introduced by Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890 – 1967). Usually the drop time is between 1 and 5 s and the pseudo-steady-state wave-shaped dependence on potential is called a polarogram. If the limiting current is controlled by diffusion, it is expressed by the Ilkovich equation."@en ; + rdfs:label "DCPolarography"@en ; + "DCPolarography"@en ; + "Linear scan voltammetry with slow scan rate in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. If the whole scan is performed on a single growing drop, the technique should be called single drop scan voltammetry. The term polarography in this context is discouraged. This is the oldest variant of polarographic techniques, introduced by Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890 – 1967). Usually the drop time is between 1 and 5 s and the pseudo-steady-state wave-shaped dependence on potential is called a polarogram. If the limiting current is controlled by diffusion, it is expressed by the Ilkovich equation."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataAcquisitionRate + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Quantifies the raw data acquisition rate, if applicable."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataAcquisitionRate"@en ; + "DataAcquisitionRate"@en ; + "Quantifies the raw data acquisition rate, if applicable."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataAnalysis + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Data processing activities performed on the secondary data to determine the characterisation property (e.g. classification, quantification), which can be performed manually or exploiting a model."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataAnalysis"@en ; + "DataAnalysis"@en ; + "Data processing activities performed on the secondary data to determine the characterisation property (e.g. classification, quantification), which can be performed manually or exploiting a model."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataFiltering + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Data filtering is the process of examining a dataset to exclude, rearrange, or apportion data according to certain criteria." ; + rdfs:label "DataFiltering"@en ; + "DataFiltering"@en ; + "Data filtering is the process of examining a dataset to exclude, rearrange, or apportion data according to certain criteria." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataNormalisation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Data normalization involves adjusting raw data to a notionally common scale."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataNormalisation"@en ; + "DataNormalisation"@en ; + "Data normalization involves adjusting raw data to a notionally common scale."@en ; + "It involves the creation of shifted and/or scaled versions of the values to allow post-processing in a way that eliminates the effects of influences on subsequent properties extraction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataPostProcessing + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Analysis, that allows one to calculate the final material property from the calibrated primary data."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataPostProcessing"@en ; + "DataPostProcessing"@en ; + "Analysis, that allows one to calculate the final material property from the calibrated primary data."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataPreparation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Data preparation is the process of manipulating (or pre-processing) data (which may come from disparate data sources) to improve their quality or reduce bias in subsequent analysis."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataPreparation"@en ; + "DataPreparation"@en ; + "Data preparation is the process of manipulating (or pre-processing) data (which may come from disparate data sources) to improve their quality or reduce bias in subsequent analysis."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataProcessingThroughCalibration + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:comment "Describes how raw data are corrected and/or modified through calibrations."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataProcessingThroughCalibration"@en ; + "DataProcessingThroughCalibration"@en ; + "Describes how raw data are corrected and/or modified through calibrations."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DataQuality + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:comment "Evaluation of quality indicators to determine how well suited a data set is to be used for the characterisation of a material."@en ; + rdfs:label "DataQuality"@en ; + "DataQuality"@en ; + "Evaluation of quality indicators to determine how well suited a data set is to be used for the characterisation of a material."@en ; + "Example evaluation of S/N ratio, or other quality indicators (limits of detection/quantification, statistical analysis of data, data robustness analysis)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Detector + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Physical device (or the chain of devices) that is used to measure, quantify and store the signal after its interaction with the sample."@en ; + rdfs:label "Detector"@en ; + "Detector"@en ; + "Physical device (or the chain of devices) that is used to measure, quantify and store the signal after its interaction with the sample."@en ; + "Back Scattered Electrons (BSE) and Secondary Electrons (SE) detectors for SEM"@en , + "Displacement and force sensors for mechanical testing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Dielectric spectroscopy (DS) or impedance spectroscopy, also known as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, is frequently used to study the response of a sample subjected to an applied electric field of fixed or changing frequency. DS describes the dielectric properties of a material as a function of frequency. In DS, the radio and microwave frequency regions of the electromagnetic spectrum have been successfully made to interact with materials, so as to study the behavior of molecules. The interaction of applied alternating electric fields with dipoles possessing reorientation mobility in materials is also dealt by DS."@en ; + rdfs:label "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy"@en ; + "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy"@en ; + "Dielectric spectroscopy (DS) or impedance spectroscopy, also known as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, is frequently used to study the response of a sample subjected to an applied electric field of fixed or changing frequency. DS describes the dielectric properties of a material as a function of frequency. In DS, the radio and microwave frequency regions of the electromagnetic spectrum have been successfully made to interact with materials, so as to study the behavior of molecules. The interaction of applied alternating electric fields with dipoles possessing reorientation mobility in materials is also dealt by DS."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical measurement principle based on the measurement of the dielectric constant of a sample resulting from the orientation of particles (molecules or ions) that have a dipole moment in an electric field. Dielectrometric titrations use dielectrometry for the end-point detection. The method is used to monitor the purity of dielectrics, for example to detect small amounts of moisture."@en ; + rdfs:label "Dielectrometry"@en ; + "Dielectrometry"@en ; + "Electrochemical measurement principle based on the measurement of the dielectric constant of a sample resulting from the orientation of particles (molecules or ions) that have a dipole moment in an electric field. Dielectrometric titrations use dielectrometry for the end-point detection. The method is used to monitor the purity of dielectrics, for example to detect small amounts of moisture."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialLinearPulseVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a linearly varying potential."@en ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialLinearPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "DifferentialLinearPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a linearly varying potential."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a linearly varying potential."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialPulseVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Voltammetry in which small potential pulses (constant height 10 to 100 mV, constant width 10 to 100 ms) are superimposed onto a linearly varying potential or onto a staircase potential ramp. The current is sampled just before the onset of the pulse (e.g. 10 to 20 ms) and for the same sampling time just before the end of the pulse. The difference between the two sampled currents is plotted versus the potential applied before the pulse. Thus, a differential pulse voltammogram is peak-shaped. Differential pulse polarography is differential pulse voltammetry in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. A pulse is applied before the mechani- cally enforced end of the drop and the current is sampled twice: just before the onset of the pulse and just before its end. The pulse width is usually 10 to 20 % of the drop life. The drop dislodgement is synchronized with current sampling, which is carried out as in DPV. The ratio of faradaic current to charging current is enhanced and the negative influence of charging current is partially eliminated in the same way as in normal pulse voltammetry (NPV). Moreover, subtraction of the charging current sampled before the application of the pulse further decreases its negative influence. Due to the more enhanced signal (faradaic current) to noise (charging current) ratio, the limit of detection is lower than with NPV. The sensitivity of DPV depends on the reversibility of the electrode reaction of the analyte."@en ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "DPV"@en ; + "DifferentialPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275361" ; + "Voltammetry in which small potential pulses (constant height 10 to 100 mV, constant width 10 to 100 ms) are superimposed onto a linearly varying potential or onto a staircase potential ramp. The current is sampled just before the onset of the pulse (e.g. 10 to 20 ms) and for the same sampling time just before the end of the pulse. The difference between the two sampled currents is plotted versus the potential applied before the pulse. Thus, a differential pulse voltammogram is peak-shaped. Differential pulse polarography is differential pulse voltammetry in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. A pulse is applied before the mechani- cally enforced end of the drop and the current is sampled twice: just before the onset of the pulse and just before its end. The pulse width is usually 10 to 20 % of the drop life. The drop dislodgement is synchronized with current sampling, which is carried out as in DPV. The ratio of faradaic current to charging current is enhanced and the negative influence of charging current is partially eliminated in the same way as in normal pulse voltammetry (NPV). Moreover, subtraction of the charging current sampled before the application of the pulse further decreases its negative influence. Due to the more enhanced signal (faradaic current) to noise (charging current) ratio, the limit of detection is lower than with NPV. The sensitivity of DPV depends on the reversibility of the electrode reaction of the analyte."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_pulse_voltammetry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialRefractiveIndex + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialRefractiveIndex"@en ; + "DifferentialRefractiveIndex"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialScanningCalorimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a thermoanalytical technique in which the difference in the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of a sample and reference is measured as a function of temperature. Both the sample and reference are maintained at nearly the same temperature throughout the experiment. Generally, the temperature program for a DSC analysis is designed such that the sample holder temperature increases linearly as a function of time. The reference sample should have a well-defined heat capacity over the range of temperatures to be scanned. Additionally, the reference sample must be stable, of high purity, and must not experience much change across the temperature scan. Typically, reference standards have been metals such as indium, tin, bismuth, and lead, but other standards such as polyethylene and fatty acids have been proposed to study polymers and organic compounds, respectively."@en ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialScanningCalorimetry"@en ; + "DSC" ; + "DifferentialScanningCalorimetry"@en ; + "Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a thermoanalytical technique in which the difference in the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of a sample and reference is measured as a function of temperature. Both the sample and reference are maintained at nearly the same temperature throughout the experiment. Generally, the temperature program for a DSC analysis is designed such that the sample holder temperature increases linearly as a function of time. The reference sample should have a well-defined heat capacity over the range of temperatures to be scanned. Additionally, the reference sample must be stable, of high purity, and must not experience much change across the temperature scan. Typically, reference standards have been metals such as indium, tin, bismuth, and lead, but other standards such as polyethylene and fatty acids have been proposed to study polymers and organic compounds, respectively."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialStaircasePulseVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a staircase potential ramp."@en ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialStaircasePulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "DifferentialStaircasePulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a staircase potential ramp."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Differential Pulse Voltammetry in which small potential pulses are superimposed onto a staircase potential ramp."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DifferentialThermalAnalysis + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Differential thermal analysis (DTA) is a thermoanalytic technique that is similar to differential scanning calorimetry. In DTA, the material under study and an inert reference are made to undergo identical thermal cycles, (i.e., same cooling or heating programme) while recording any temperature difference between sample and reference.[1] This differential temperature is then plotted against time, or against temperature (DTA curve, or thermogram). Changes in the sample, either exothermic or endothermic, can be detected relative to the inert reference. Thus, a DTA curve provides data on the transformations that have occurred, such as glass transitions, crystallization, melting and sublimation. The area under a DTA peak is the enthalpy change and is not affected by the heat capacity of the sample."@en ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialThermalAnalysis"@en ; + "DTA" ; + "DifferentialThermalAnalysis"@en ; + "Differential thermal analysis (DTA) is a thermoanalytic technique that is similar to differential scanning calorimetry. In DTA, the material under study and an inert reference are made to undergo identical thermal cycles, (i.e., same cooling or heating programme) while recording any temperature difference between sample and reference.[1] This differential temperature is then plotted against time, or against temperature (DTA curve, or thermogram). Changes in the sample, either exothermic or endothermic, can be detected relative to the inert reference. Thus, a DTA curve provides data on the transformations that have occurred, such as glass transitions, crystallization, melting and sublimation. The area under a DTA peak is the enthalpy change and is not affected by the heat capacity of the sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dilatometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Dilatometry is a method for characterising the dimensional changes of materials with variation of temperature conditions."@en ; + rdfs:label "Dilatometry"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://www.lboro.ac.uk/research/lmcc/facilities/dilatometry/#:~:text=Dilatometry%20is%20a%20method%20for,to%20mimic%20an%20industrial%20process." ; + "Dilatometry"@en ; + "Dilatometry is a method for characterising the dimensional changes of materials with variation of temperature conditions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Coulometry at an imposed, constant current in the electrochemical cell. Direct coulometry at controlled current is usually carried out in convective mass transfer mode. The end-point of the electrolysis, at which the current is stopped, must be determined either from the inflection point in the E–t curve or by using visual or objective end-point indi- cation, similar to volumetric methods. The total electric charge is calculated as the product of the constant current and time of electrolysis or can be measured directly using a coulometer. The advantage of this method is that the electric charge consumed during the electrode reaction is directly proportional to the electrolysis time. Care must be taken to avoid the potential region where another electrode reaction may occur."@en ; + rdfs:label "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent"@en ; + "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent"@en ; + "Coulometry at an imposed, constant current in the electrochemical cell. Direct coulometry at controlled current is usually carried out in convective mass transfer mode. The end-point of the electrolysis, at which the current is stopped, must be determined either from the inflection point in the E–t curve or by using visual or objective end-point indi- cation, similar to volumetric methods. The total electric charge is calculated as the product of the constant current and time of electrolysis or can be measured directly using a coulometer. The advantage of this method is that the electric charge consumed during the electrode reaction is directly proportional to the electrolysis time. Care must be taken to avoid the potential region where another electrode reaction may occur."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Coulometry at a preselected constant potential of the working electrode. Direct coulometry at controlled potential is usually carried out in convective mass trans- fer mode using a large surface working electrode. Reference and auxiliary electrodes are placed in separate compartments. The total electric charge is obtained by integration of the I–t curve or can be measured directly using a coulometer."@en , + "In principle, the end point at which I = 0, i.e. when the concentration of species under study becomes zero, can be reached only at infinite time. However, in practice, the electrolysis is stopped when the current has decayed to a few percent of the initial value and the charge passed at infinite time is calculated from a plot of charge Q(t) against time t. For a simple system under diffusion control Qt= Q∞[1 − exp(−DAt/Vδ)], where Q∞ = limt→∞Q(t) is the total charge passed at infinite time, D is the diffusion coefficient of the electroactive species, A the electrode area, δ the diffusion layer thickness, and V the volume of the solution."@en ; + rdfs:label "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential"@en ; + "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential"@en ; + "Coulometry at a preselected constant potential of the working electrode. Direct coulometry at controlled potential is usually carried out in convective mass trans- fer mode using a large surface working electrode. Reference and auxiliary electrodes are placed in separate compartments. The total electric charge is obtained by integration of the I–t curve or can be measured directly using a coulometer."@en , + "In principle, the end point at which I = 0, i.e. when the concentration of species under study becomes zero, can be reached only at infinite time. However, in practice, the electrolysis is stopped when the current has decayed to a few percent of the initial value and the charge passed at infinite time is calculated from a plot of charge Q(t) against time t. For a simple system under diffusion control Qt= Q∞[1 − exp(−DAt/Vδ)], where Q∞ = limt→∞Q(t) is the total charge passed at infinite time, D is the diffusion coefficient of the electroactive species, A the electrode area, δ the diffusion layer thickness, and V the volume of the solution."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Method of determining the internal resistance of an electrochemical cell by applying a low current followed by higher current within a short period, and then record the changes of battery voltage and current."@en ; + rdfs:label "DirectCurrentInternalResistance"@en ; + "DirectCurrentInternalResistance"@en ; + "Method of determining the internal resistance of an electrochemical cell by applying a low current followed by higher current within a short period, and then record the changes of battery voltage and current."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DynamicLightScattering + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is a technique in physics that can be used to determine the size distribution profile of small particles in suspension or polymers in solution. In the scope of DLS, temporal fluctuations are usually analyzed using the intensity or photon auto-correlation function (also known as photon correlation spectroscopy - PCS or quasi-elastic light scattering - QELS)."@en ; + rdfs:label "DynamicLightScattering"@en ; + "DLS" ; + "DynamicLightScattering"@en ; + "Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is a technique in physics that can be used to determine the size distribution profile of small particles in suspension or polymers in solution. In the scope of DLS, temporal fluctuations are usually analyzed using the intensity or photon auto-correlation function (also known as photon correlation spectroscopy - PCS or quasi-elastic light scattering - QELS)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DynamicMechanicalAnalysis + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Dynamic mechanical analysis (abbreviated DMA) is a characterisation technique where a sinusoidal stress is applied and the strain in the material is measured, allowing one to determine the complex modulus. The temperature of the sample or the frequency of the stress are often varied, leading to variations in the complex modulus; this approach can be used to locate the glass transition temperature[1] of the material, as well as to identify transitions corresponding to other molecular motions."@en ; + rdfs:label "DynamicMechanicalAnalysis"@en ; + "DynamicMechanicalAnalysis"@en ; + "Dynamic mechanical analysis (abbreviated DMA) is a characterisation technique where a sinusoidal stress is applied and the strain in the material is measured, allowing one to determine the complex modulus. The temperature of the sample or the frequency of the stress are often varied, leading to variations in the complex modulus; this approach can be used to locate the glass transition temperature[1] of the material, as well as to identify transitions corresponding to other molecular motions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DynamicMechanicalSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) is a material characterization technique where a small deformation is applied to a sample in a cyclic manner. This allows measurement of the materials response to stress, temperature, frequency or time. The term is also used to refer to the analyzer that performs the test."@en ; + rdfs:label "DynamicMechanicalSpectroscopy"@en ; + "DMA" ; + "DynamicMechanicalSpectroscopy"@en ; + "Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) is a material characterization technique where a small deformation is applied to a sample in a cyclic manner. This allows measurement of the materials response to stress, temperature, frequency or time. The term is also used to refer to the analyzer that performs the test."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Electrochemical + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Electrochemical"@en ; + "a characterisation method used in electrochemistry"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical measurement method of the complex impedance of an electrochemical system as a function of the frequency of a small amplitude (normally 5 to 10 mV) sinusoidal voltage perturbation superimposed on a fixed value of applied potential or on the open circuit potential. Impedimetric sensors are based on measurement of a concentration-dependent parameter taken from analysis of the respective electrochemical impedance spectra, or from the impedance magnitudes at a chosen fixed frequency. The sinusoidal current response lags behind the sinusoidal voltage perturbation by a phase angle φ. Resistances (e.g. to charge transfer) give a response in phase with the voltage perturbation; capacitances (e.g. double layer) give a response 90° out of phase; combinations of resistances and capacitances give phase angles between 0 and 90°. Plots of the out of phase vs. the in phase component of the impedance for all the frequencies tested are called complex plane (or Nyquist) plots. Plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency are called Bode diagrams. Complex plane plots are the more commonly used for electrochemical sensors."@en ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopy"@en ; + "EIS"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3492904"@en ; + "Electrochemical measurement method of the complex impedance of an electrochemical system as a function of the frequency of a small amplitude (normally 5 to 10 mV) sinusoidal voltage perturbation superimposed on a fixed value of applied potential or on the open circuit potential. Impedimetric sensors are based on measurement of a concentration-dependent parameter taken from analysis of the respective electrochemical impedance spectra, or from the impedance magnitudes at a chosen fixed frequency. The sinusoidal current response lags behind the sinusoidal voltage perturbation by a phase angle φ. Resistances (e.g. to charge transfer) give a response in phase with the voltage perturbation; capacitances (e.g. double layer) give a response 90° out of phase; combinations of resistances and capacitances give phase angles between 0 and 90°. Plots of the out of phase vs. the in phase component of the impedance for all the frequencies tested are called complex plane (or Nyquist) plots. Plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency are called Bode diagrams. Complex plane plots are the more commonly used for electrochemical sensors."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ElectrochemicalPiezoelectricMicrogravimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrogravimetry using an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance. The change of mass is, for rigid deposits, linearly proportional to the change of the reso- nance frequency of the quartz crystal, according to the Sauerbrey equation. For non- rigid deposits, corrections must be made."@en ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalPiezoelectricMicrogravimetry"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalPiezoelectricMicrogravimetry"@en ; + "Electrogravimetry using an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance. The change of mass is, for rigid deposits, linearly proportional to the change of the reso- nance frequency of the quartz crystal, according to the Sauerbrey equation. For non- rigid deposits, corrections must be made."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ElectrochemicalTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In electrochemical characterization, the measurement of potential, charge, or current is used to determine an analyte's concentration or to characterize an analyte's chemical reactivity"@en ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalTesting"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-46140-5.00002-9" ; + "ElectrochemicalTesting"@en ; + "In electrochemical characterization, the measurement of potential, charge, or current is used to determine an analyte's concentration or to characterize an analyte's chemical reactivity."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Electrogravimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Method of electroanalytical chemistry used to separate by electrolyse ions of a substance and to derive the amount of this substance from the increase in mass of an electrode."@en ; + rdfs:label "Electrogravimetry"@en ; + "Electrogravimetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902953" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-14"@en ; + "Method of electroanalytical chemistry used to separate by electrolyse ions of a substance and to derive the amount of this substance from the increase in mass of an electrode."@en , + "method of electroanalytical chemistry used to separate by electrolyse ions of a substance and to derive the amount of this substance from the increase in mass of an electrode."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogravimetry"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "method of electroanalytical chemistry used to separate by electrolyse ions of a substance and to derive the amount of this substance from the increase in mass of an electrode."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ElectronBackscatterDiffraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) is a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique used to study the crystallographic structure of materials. EBSD is carried out in a scanning electron microscope equipped with an EBSD detector comprising at least a phosphorescent screen, a compact lens and a low-light camera. In this configuration, the SEM incident beam hits the tilted sample. As backscattered electrons leave the sample, they interact with the crystal's periodic atomic lattice planes and diffract according to Bragg's law at various scattering angles before reaching the phosphor screen forming Kikuchi patterns (EBSPs). EBSD spatial resolution depends on many factors, including the nature of the material under study and the sample preparation. Thus, EBSPs can be indexed to provide information about the material's grain structure, grain orientation, and phase at the micro-scale. EBSD is applied for impurities and defect studies, plastic deformation, and statistical analysis for average misorientation, grain size, and crystallographic texture. EBSD can also be combined with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), cathodoluminescence (CL), and wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (WDS) for advanced phase identification and materials discovery."@en ; + rdfs:label "ElectronBackscatterDiffraction"@en ; + "EBSD" ; + "ElectronBackscatterDiffraction"@en ; + "Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) is a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique used to study the crystallographic structure of materials. EBSD is carried out in a scanning electron microscope equipped with an EBSD detector comprising at least a phosphorescent screen, a compact lens and a low-light camera. In this configuration, the SEM incident beam hits the tilted sample. As backscattered electrons leave the sample, they interact with the crystal's periodic atomic lattice planes and diffract according to Bragg's law at various scattering angles before reaching the phosphor screen forming Kikuchi patterns (EBSPs). EBSD spatial resolution depends on many factors, including the nature of the material under study and the sample preparation. Thus, EBSPs can be indexed to provide information about the material's grain structure, grain orientation, and phase at the micro-scale. EBSD is applied for impurities and defect studies, plastic deformation, and statistical analysis for average misorientation, grain size, and crystallographic texture. EBSD can also be combined with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), cathodoluminescence (CL), and wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (WDS) for advanced phase identification and materials discovery."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ElectronProbeMicroanalysis + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) is used for quantitative analysis of the elemental composition of solid specimens at a micrometer scale. The method uses bombardment of the specimen by keV electrons to excite characteristic X-rays from the sample, which are then detected by using wavelength-dispersive (WD) spectrometers."@en ; + rdfs:label "ElectronProbeMicroanalysis"@en ; + "ElectronProbeMicroanalysis"@en ; + "Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) is used for quantitative analysis of the elemental composition of solid specimens at a micrometer scale. The method uses bombardment of the specimen by keV electrons to excite characteristic X-rays from the sample, which are then detected by using wavelength-dispersive (WD) spectrometers."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Ellipsometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Ellipsometry is an optical technique that uses polarised light to probe the dielectric properties of a sample (optical system). The common application of ellipsometry is the analysis of thin films. Through the analysis of the state of polarisation of the light that is reflected from the sample, ellipsometry yields information on the layers that are thinner than the wavelength of the light itself, down to a single atomic layer or less. Depending on what is already known about the sample, the technique can probe a range of properties including layer thickness, morphology, and chemical composition."@en ; + rdfs:label "Ellipsometry"@en ; + "Ellipsometry"@en ; + "Ellipsometry is an optical technique that uses polarised light to probe the dielectric properties of a sample (optical system). The common application of ellipsometry is the analysis of thin films. Through the analysis of the state of polarisation of the light that is reflected from the sample, ellipsometry yields information on the layers that are thinner than the wavelength of the light itself, down to a single atomic layer or less. Depending on what is already known about the sample, the technique can probe a range of properties including layer thickness, morphology, and chemical composition."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#EnergyDispersiveXraySpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "An analytical technique used for the elemental analysis or chemical characterization of a sample."@en ; + rdfs:label "EnergyDispersiveXraySpectroscopy"@en ; + "EDS"@en , + "EDX"@en ; + "EnergyDispersiveXraySpectroscopy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386334"@en ; + "An analytical technique used for the elemental analysis or chemical characterization of a sample."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy-dispersive_X-ray_spectroscopy"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#EnvironmentalScanningElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) that allows for the option of collecting electron micrographs of specimens that are wet, uncoated, or both by allowing for a gaseous environment in the specimen chamber."@en ; + rdfs:label "EnvironmentalScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "EnvironmentalScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "The environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) that allows for the option of collecting electron micrographs of specimens that are wet, uncoated, or both by allowing for a gaseous environment in the specimen chamber."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Exafs + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), along with X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), is a subset of X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Like other absorption spectroscopies, XAS techniques follow Beer's law. The X-ray absorption coefficient of a material as a function of energy is obtained by directing X-rays of a narrow energy range at a sample, while recording the incident and transmitted x-ray intensity, as the incident x-ray energy is incremented. When the incident x-ray energy matches the binding energy of an electron of an atom within the sample, the number of x-rays absorbed by the sample increases dramatically, causing a drop in the transmitted x-ray intensity. This results in an absorption edge. Every element has a set of unique absorption edges corresponding to different binding energies of its electrons, giving XAS element selectivity. XAS spectra are most often collected at synchrotrons because of the high intensity of synchrotron X-ray sources allow the concentration of the absorbing element to reach as low as a few parts per million. Absorption would be undetectable if the source is too weak. Because X-rays are highly penetrating, XAS samples can be gases, solids or liquids."@en ; + rdfs:label "Exafs"@en ; + "Exafs"@en ; + "Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), along with X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), is a subset of X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Like other absorption spectroscopies, XAS techniques follow Beer's law. The X-ray absorption coefficient of a material as a function of energy is obtained by directing X-rays of a narrow energy range at a sample, while recording the incident and transmitted x-ray intensity, as the incident x-ray energy is incremented. When the incident x-ray energy matches the binding energy of an electron of an atom within the sample, the number of x-rays absorbed by the sample increases dramatically, causing a drop in the transmitted x-ray intensity. This results in an absorption edge. Every element has a set of unique absorption edges corresponding to different binding energies of its electrons, giving XAS element selectivity. XAS spectra are most often collected at synchrotrons because of the high intensity of synchrotron X-ray sources allow the concentration of the absorbing element to reach as low as a few parts per million. Absorption would be undetectable if the source is too weak. Because X-rays are highly penetrating, XAS samples can be gases, solids or liquids."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#FatigueTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Fatigue testing is a specialised form of mechanical testing that is performed by applying cyclic loading to a coupon or structure. These tests are used either to generate fatigue life and crack growth data, identify critical locations or demonstrate the safety of a structure that may be susceptible to fatigue."@en ; + rdfs:label "FatigueTesting"@en ; + "FatigueTesting"@en ; + "Fatigue testing is a specialised form of mechanical testing that is performed by applying cyclic loading to a coupon or structure. These tests are used either to generate fatigue life and crack growth data, identify critical locations or demonstrate the safety of a structure that may be susceptible to fatigue."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#FibDic + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The FIB-DIC (Focused Ion Beam - Digital Image Correlation) ring-core technique is a powerful method for measuring residual stresses in materials. It is based on milling a ring-shaped sample, or core, from the material of interest using a focused ion beam (FIB)."@en ; + rdfs:label "FibDic" ; + "FIBDICResidualStressAnalysis" ; + "FibDic" ; + "The FIB-DIC (Focused Ion Beam - Digital Image Correlation) ring-core technique is a powerful method for measuring residual stresses in materials. It is based on milling a ring-shaped sample, or core, from the material of interest using a focused ion beam (FIB)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#FieldEmissionScanningElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) is an advanced technology used to capture the microstructure image of the materials. FE-SEM is typically performed in a high vacuum because gas molecules tend to disturb the electron beam and the emitted secondary and backscattered electrons used for imaging."@en ; + rdfs:label "FieldEmissionScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "FE-SEM" ; + "FieldEmissionScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) is an advanced technology used to capture the microstructure image of the materials. FE-SEM is typically performed in a high vacuum because gas molecules tend to disturb the electron beam and the emitted secondary and backscattered electrons used for imaging."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#FourierTransformInfraredSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A technique used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid, or gas"@en ; + rdfs:label "FourierTransformInfraredSpectroscopy"@en ; + "FTIR"@en ; + "FourierTransformInfraredSpectroscopy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901559"@en ; + "A technique used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid, or gas"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier-transform_infrared_spectroscopy"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Fractography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Fractography is the study of fracture surfaces in order to determine the relation between the microstructure and the mechanism(s) of crack initiation and propagation and, eventually, the root cause of the fracture. Fractography qualitatively interprets the mechanisms of fracture that occur in a sample by microscopic examination of fracture surface morpholog."@en ; + rdfs:label "Fractography"@en ; + "Fractography"@en ; + "Fractography is the study of fracture surfaces in order to determine the relation between the microstructure and the mechanism(s) of crack initiation and propagation and, eventually, the root cause of the fracture. Fractography qualitatively interprets the mechanisms of fracture that occur in a sample by microscopic examination of fracture surface morpholog."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#FreezingPointDepressionOsmometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The general principle of freezing point depression osmometry involves the relationship between the number of moles of dissolved solute in a solution and the change in freezing point."@en ; + rdfs:label "FreezingPointDepressionOsmometry"@en ; + "FreezingPointDepressionOsmometry"@en ; + "The general principle of freezing point depression osmometry involves the relationship between the number of moles of dissolved solute in a solution and the change in freezing point."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#GalvanostaticIntermittentTitrationTechnique + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical method that applies current pulses to an electrochemical cell at rest and measures the voltage response."@en ; + rdfs:label "GalvanostaticIntermittentTitrationTechnique"@en ; + "GITT"@en ; + "GalvanostaticIntermittentTitrationTechnique"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120906986" ; + "Electrochemical method that applies current pulses to an electrochemical cell at rest and measures the voltage response."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#GammaSpectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Gamma-ray spectroscopy is the qualitative study of the energy spectra of gamma-ray sources, such as in the nuclear industry, geochemical investigation, and astrophysics.[1] Gamma-ray spectrometry, on the other hand, is the method used to acquire a quantitative spectrum measurement. Most radioactive sources produce gamma rays, which are of various energies and intensities. When these emissions are detected and analyzed with a spectroscopy system, a gamma-ray energy spectrum can be produced. A detailed analysis of this spectrum is typically used to determine the identity and quantity of gamma emitters present in a gamma source, and is a vital tool in radiometric assay. The gamma spectrum is characteristic of the gamma-emitting nuclides contained in the source, just like in an optical spectrometer, the optical spectrum is characteristic of the material contained in a sample."@en ; + rdfs:label "GammaSpectrometry"@en ; + "GammaSpectrometry"@en ; + "Gamma-ray spectroscopy is the qualitative study of the energy spectra of gamma-ray sources, such as in the nuclear industry, geochemical investigation, and astrophysics.[1] Gamma-ray spectrometry, on the other hand, is the method used to acquire a quantitative spectrum measurement. Most radioactive sources produce gamma rays, which are of various energies and intensities. When these emissions are detected and analyzed with a spectroscopy system, a gamma-ray energy spectrum can be produced. A detailed analysis of this spectrum is typically used to determine the identity and quantity of gamma emitters present in a gamma source, and is a vital tool in radiometric assay. The gamma spectrum is characteristic of the gamma-emitting nuclides contained in the source, just like in an optical spectrometer, the optical spectrum is characteristic of the material contained in a sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#GasAdsorptionPorosimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Gas Adsorption Porosimetry is a method used for analyzing the surface area and porosity of materials. In this method, a gas, typically nitrogen or argon, is adsorbed onto the surface of the material at various pressures and temperatures."@en ; + rdfs:label "GasAdsorptionPorosimetry"@en ; + "GasAdsorptionPorosimetry" ; + "GasAdsorptionPorosimetry"@en ; + "Gas Adsorption Porosimetry is a method used for analyzing the surface area and porosity of materials. In this method, a gas, typically nitrogen or argon, is adsorbed onto the surface of the material at various pressures and temperatures."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Grinding + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Grinding is a machining process that involves the use of a disc-shaped grinding wheel to remove material from a workpiece. There are several types of grinding wheels, some of which include grindstones, angle grinders, die grinders and specialized grinding machines."@en ; + rdfs:label "Grinding"@en ; + "Grinding"@en ; + "Grinding is a machining process that involves the use of a disc-shaped grinding wheel to remove material from a workpiece. There are several types of grinding wheels, some of which include grindstones, angle grinders, die grinders and specialized grinding machines."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#HPPC + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical method that measures the voltage drop of a cell resulting from a square wave current load."@en ; + rdfs:label "HPPC"@en ; + "HybridPulsePowerCharacterisation"@en , + "HybridPulsePowerCharacterization"@en ; + "HPPC"@en ; + "Electrochemical method that measures the voltage drop of a cell resulting from a square wave current load."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#HardnessTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A test to determine the resistance a material exhibits to permanent deformation by penetration of another harder material."@en ; + rdfs:label "HardnessTesting"@en ; + "HardnessTesting"@en ; + "A test to determine the resistance a material exhibits to permanent deformation by penetration of another harder material."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Hazard + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Set of inherent properties of a substance, mixture of substances, or a process involving substances that, under production, usage, or disposal conditions, make it capable of causing adverse effects to organisms or the environment, depending on the degree of exposure; in other words, it is a source of danger."@en ; + rdfs:label "Hazard"@en ; + "Hazard"@en ; + "Set of inherent properties of a substance, mixture of substances, or a process involving substances that, under production, usage, or disposal conditions, make it capable of causing adverse effects to organisms or the environment, depending on the degree of exposure; in other words, it is a source of danger."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Holder + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "An object which supports the specimen in the correct position for the characterisation process."@en ; + rdfs:label "Holder"@en ; + "Holder"@en ; + "An object which supports the specimen in the correct position for the characterisation process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#HydrodynamicVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Voltammetry with forced flow of the solution towards the electrode surface. A linear potential scan, at sufficiently slow scan rates so as to ensure a steady state response, is usually applied. Mass transport of a redox species enhanced by convection in this way results in a greater electric current. Convective mass transfer occurs up to the diffusion-limiting layer, within which the mass transfer is controlled by diffusion. Electroactive substance depletion outside the diffusion layer is annulled by convective mass transfer, which results in steady- state sigmoidal wave-shaped current-potential curves. The forced flow can be accomplished by movement either of the solution (solution stirring, or channel flow), or of the electrode (electrode rotation or vibration)."@en ; + rdfs:label "HydrodynamicVoltammetry"@en ; + "HydrodynamicVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17028237" ; + "Voltammetry with forced flow of the solution towards the electrode surface. A linear potential scan, at sufficiently slow scan rates so as to ensure a steady state response, is usually applied. Mass transport of a redox species enhanced by convection in this way results in a greater electric current. Convective mass transfer occurs up to the diffusion-limiting layer, within which the mass transfer is controlled by diffusion. Electroactive substance depletion outside the diffusion layer is annulled by convective mass transfer, which results in steady- state sigmoidal wave-shaped current-potential curves. The forced flow can be accomplished by movement either of the solution (solution stirring, or channel flow), or of the electrode (electrode rotation or vibration)."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrodynamic_voltammetry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ICI + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Electrochemical method that measures the voltage response of an electrochemical cell under galvanostatic conditions to short interruptions in the current."@en ; + rdfs:label "ICI"@en ; + "IntermittentCurrentInterruptionMethod"@en ; + "ICI"@en ; + "Electrochemical method that measures the voltage response of an electrochemical cell under galvanostatic conditions to short interruptions in the current."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Impedimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Measurement principle in which the complex electric impedance of a system is measured, usually as a function of a small amplitude sinusoidal electrode potential."@en ; + rdfs:label "Impedimetry"@en ; + "Impedimetry"@en ; + "Measurement principle in which the complex electric impedance of a system is measured, usually as a function of a small amplitude sinusoidal electrode potential."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#InteractionVolume + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The volume of material, and the surrounding environment, that interacts with the probe and generate a detectable (measurable) signal (information). In Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the incident electron beam, is usually much smaller than the entire specimen’s volume, and can be computed by using proper models. The interaction between the scanning probe and the sample generates a series of detectable signals (back scattered electrons, secondary electrons, x-rays, specimen current, etc.) which contain information on sample morphology, microstructure, composition, etc. In x-ray diffraction, the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the x-ray beam and is usually smaller than the volume of the entire specimen. Depending on sample’s structure and microstructure, the interaction between the sample and the x-ray incident beam generates a secondary (reflected) beam that is measured by a detector and contains information on certain sample’s properties (e.g., crystallographic structure, phase composition, grain size, residual stress...). In some cases, (like tribological characterisations) the “sample” can also be the “probe”. When analysing a system of samples that interact each other, finding a clear definition can become a complex problem. It is important to note that, in some cases, the volume of interaction could be different from the volume of detectable signal emission. Example: in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the volume of interaction between the electron probe and the material is different from the volumes that generate the captured signal." ; + rdfs:label "InteractionVolume"@en ; + "InteractionVolume"@en ; + "The volume of material, and the surrounding environment, that interacts with the probe and generate a detectable (measurable) signal (information)."@en ; + "In Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the incident electron beam, is usually much smaller than the entire specimen’s volume, and can be computed by using proper models. The interaction between the scanning probe and the sample generates a series of detectable signals (back scattered electrons, secondary electrons, x-rays, specimen current, etc.) which contain information on sample morphology, microstructure, composition, etc. In x-ray diffraction, the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the x-ray beam and is usually smaller than the volume of the entire specimen. Depending on sample’s structure and microstructure, the interaction between the sample and the x-ray incident beam generates a secondary (reflected) beam that is measured by a detector and contains information on certain sample’s properties (e.g., crystallographic structure, phase composition, grain size, residual stress...)."@en ; + "In some cases, (like tribological characterisations) the “sample” can also be the “probe”. When analysing a system of samples that interact each other, finding a clear definition can become a complex problem. It is important to note that, in some cases, the volume of interaction could be different from the volume of detectable signal emission. Example: in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the volume of interaction between the electron probe and the material is different from the volumes that generate the captured signal."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#IntermediateSample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "IntermediateSample"@en ; + "IntermediateSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#IonChromatography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Ion chromatography (or ion-exchange chromatography) is a form of chromatography that separates ions and ionizable polar molecules based on their affinity to the ion exchanger."@en ; + rdfs:label "IonChromatography"@en ; + "IonChromatography"@en ; + "Ion chromatography (or ion-exchange chromatography) is a form of chromatography that separates ions and ionizable polar molecules based on their affinity to the ion exchanger."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_chromatography" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#IonMobilitySpectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) It is a method of conducting analytical research that separates and identifies ionized molecules present in the gas phase based on the mobility of the molecules in a carrier buffer gas. Even though it is used extensively for military or security objectives, such as detecting drugs and explosives, the technology also has many applications in laboratory analysis, including studying small and big biomolecules. IMS instruments are extremely sensitive stand-alone devices, but are often coupled with mass spectrometry, gas chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography in order to achieve a multi-dimensional separation. They come in various sizes, ranging from a few millimeters to several meters depending on the specific application, and are capable of operating under a broad range of conditions. IMS instruments such as microscale high-field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry can be palm-portable for use in a range of applications including volatile organic compound (VOC) monitoring, biological sample analysis, medical diagnosis and food quality monitoring."@en ; + rdfs:label "IonMobilitySpectrometry"@en ; + "IMS" ; + "IonMobilitySpectrometry"@en ; + "Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) It is a method of conducting analytical research that separates and identifies ionized molecules present in the gas phase based on the mobility of the molecules in a carrier buffer gas. Even though it is used extensively for military or security objectives, such as detecting drugs and explosives, the technology also has many applications in laboratory analysis, including studying small and big biomolecules. IMS instruments are extremely sensitive stand-alone devices, but are often coupled with mass spectrometry, gas chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography in order to achieve a multi-dimensional separation. They come in various sizes, ranging from a few millimeters to several meters depending on the specific application, and are capable of operating under a broad range of conditions. IMS instruments such as microscale high-field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry can be palm-portable for use in a range of applications including volatile organic compound (VOC) monitoring, biological sample analysis, medical diagnosis and food quality monitoring."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#IsothermalMicrocalorimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Isothermal microcalorimetry (IMC) is a laboratory method for real-time monitoring and dynamic analysis of chemical, physical and biological processes. Over a period of hours or days, IMC determines the onset, rate, extent and energetics of such processes for specimens in small ampoules (e.g. 3–20 ml) at a constant set temperature (c. 15 °C–150 °C). IMC accomplishes this dynamic analysis by measuring and recording vs. elapsed time the net rate of heat flow (μJ/s = μW) to or from the specimen ampoule, and the cumulative amount of heat (J) consumed or produced."@en ; + rdfs:label "IsothermalMicrocalorimetry"@en ; + "IMC" ; + "IsothermalMicrocalorimetry"@en ; + "Isothermal microcalorimetry (IMC) is a laboratory method for real-time monitoring and dynamic analysis of chemical, physical and biological processes. Over a period of hours or days, IMC determines the onset, rate, extent and energetics of such processes for specimens in small ampoules (e.g. 3–20 ml) at a constant set temperature (c. 15 °C–150 °C). IMC accomplishes this dynamic analysis by measuring and recording vs. elapsed time the net rate of heat flow (μJ/s = μW) to or from the specimen ampoule, and the cumulative amount of heat (J) consumed or produced."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Laboratory + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:comment "The laboratory where the whole characterisation process or some of its stages take place." ; + rdfs:label "Laboratory" ; + "Laboratory" ; + "The laboratory where the whole characterisation process or some of its stages take place." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#LevelOfAutomation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Describes the level of automation of the test."@en ; + rdfs:label "LevelOfAutomation"@en ; + "LevelOfAutomation"@en ; + "Describes the level of automation of the test."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#LevelOfExpertise + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Describes the level of expertise required to carry out a process (the entire test or the data processing)."@en ; + rdfs:label "LevelOfExpertise"@en ; + "LevelOfExpertise"@en ; + "Describes the level of expertise required to carry out a process (the entire test or the data processing)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#LightScattering + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Light scattering is the way light behaves when it interacts with a medium that contains particles or the boundary between different mediums where defects or structures are present. It is different than the effects of refraction, where light undergoes a change in index of refraction as it passes from one medium to another, or reflection, where light reflects back into the same medium, both of which are governed by Snell’s law. Light scattering can be caused by factors such as the nature, texture, or specific structures of a surface and the presence of gas, liquid, or solid particles through which light propagates, as well as the nature of the light itself, of its wavelengths and polarization states. It usually results in diffuse light and can also affect the dispersion of color."@en ; + rdfs:label "LightScattering"@en ; + "LightScattering"@en ; + "Light scattering is the way light behaves when it interacts with a medium that contains particles or the boundary between different mediums where defects or structures are present. It is different than the effects of refraction, where light undergoes a change in index of refraction as it passes from one medium to another, or reflection, where light reflects back into the same medium, both of which are governed by Snell’s law. Light scattering can be caused by factors such as the nature, texture, or specific structures of a surface and the presence of gas, liquid, or solid particles through which light propagates, as well as the nature of the light itself, of its wavelengths and polarization states. It usually results in diffuse light and can also affect the dispersion of color."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#LinearChronopotentiometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed linearly."@en ; + rdfs:label "LinearChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "LinearChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "Chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed linearly."@en , + "chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed linearly"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed linearly"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#LinearScanVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Voltammetry in which the current is recorded as the electrode potential is varied linearly with time. LSV corresponds to the first half cycle of cyclic voltammetry. The peak current is expressed by the Randles-Ševčík equation. The scan is usually started at a potential where no electrode reaction occurs."@en ; + rdfs:label "LinearScanVoltammetry"@en ; + "LSV"@en , + "LinearPolarization"@en , + "LinearSweepVoltammetry"@en ; + "LinearScanVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620700" ; + "Voltammetry in which the current is recorded as the electrode potential is varied linearly with time. LSV corresponds to the first half cycle of cyclic voltammetry. The peak current is expressed by the Randles-Ševčík equation. The scan is usually started at a potential where no electrode reaction occurs."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_sweep_voltammetry"^^xsd:anyURI ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MassSpectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Mass spectrometry is a powerful analytical technique used to quantify known materials, to identify unknown compounds within a sample, and to elucidate the structure and chemical properties of different molecules."@en ; + rdfs:label "MassSpectrometry"@en ; + "MassSpectrometry"@en ; + "Mass spectrometry is a powerful analytical technique used to quantify known materials, to identify unknown compounds within a sample, and to elucidate the structure and chemical properties of different molecules."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MeasurementDataPostProcessing + rdf:type owl:Class . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MeasurementParameter + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Describes the main input parameters that are needed to acquire the signal." ; + rdfs:label "MeasurementParameter"@en ; + "MeasurementParameter"@en ; + "Describes the main input parameters that are needed to acquire the signal."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MeasurementSystemAdjustment + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Activity which has the goal of adjusting/tuning a measing instrument, without performing a measurement on a reference sample (which is a calibration). The output of this process can be a specific measurement parameter to be used in the characteriasation measurement process. From the International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM): Set of operations carried out on a measuring system so that it provides prescribed indications corresponding to given values of a quantity being measured. NOTE 1: If there is any doubt that the context in which the term is being used is that of metrology, the long form “adjustment of a measuring system” might be used. NOTE 2: Types of adjustment of a measuring system include zero adjustment, offset adjustment, and span adjustment (sometimes called “gain adjustment”). NOTE 3: Adjustment of a measuring system should not be confused with calibration, which is sometimes a prerequisite for adjustment. NOTE 4: After an adjustment of a measuring system, the measuring system must usually be recalibrated." ; + rdfs:label "MeasurementSystemAdjustment" ; + "MeasurementParameterAdjustment" ; + "MeasurementSystemAdjustment" ; + "From the International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM): Set of operations carried out on a measuring system so that it provides prescribed indications corresponding to given values of a quantity being measured. NOTE 1: If there is any doubt that the context in which the term is being used is that of metrology, the long form “adjustment of a measuring system” might be used. NOTE 2: Types of adjustment of a measuring system include zero adjustment, offset adjustment, and span adjustment (sometimes called “gain adjustment”). NOTE 3: Adjustment of a measuring system should not be confused with calibration, which is sometimes a prerequisite for adjustment. NOTE 4: After an adjustment of a measuring system, the measuring system must usually be recalibrated."@en ; + "Activity which has the goal of adjusting/tuning a measing instrument, without performing a measurement on a reference sample (which is a calibration). The output of this process can be a specific measurement parameter to be used in the characteriasation measurement process."@en ; + "Adjustment"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MeasurementTime + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The overall time needed to acquire the measurement data." ; + rdfs:label "MeasurementTime"@en ; + "MeasurementTime"@en ; + "The overall time needed to acquire the measurement data."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MechanicalTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Mechanical testing covers a wide range of tests, which can be divided broadly into two types: 1. those that aim to determine a material's mechanical properties, independent of geometry; 2. those that determine the response of a structure to a given action, e.g. testing of composite beams, aircraft structures to destruction, etc."@en ; + rdfs:label "MechanicalTesting"@en ; + "MechanicalTesting"@en ; + "Mechanical testing covers a wide range of tests, which can be divided broadly into two types: 1. those that aim to determine a material's mechanical properties, independent of geometry; 2. those that determine the response of a structure to a given action, e.g. testing of composite beams, aircraft structures to destruction, etc."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_testing" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MembraneOsmometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In the membrane osmometry technique, a pure solvent and polymer solution are separated by a semipermeable membrane, due to the higher chemical potential of the solvent in the pure solvent than in polymer solution, the solvent starts moving towards the polymer solution." ; + rdfs:label "MembraneOsmometry"@en ; + "MembraneOsmometry"@en ; + "In the membrane osmometry technique, a pure solvent and polymer solution are separated by a semipermeable membrane, due to the higher chemical potential of the solvent in the pure solvent than in polymer solution, the solvent starts moving towards the polymer solution."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#MercuryPorosimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A method used to measure the pore size distribution and total pore volume of solid materials by infiltrating mercury into the pores under controlled pressure conditions and analyzing the amount of mercury intrusion." ; + rdfs:label "MercuryPorosimetry"@en ; + "MercuryPorosimetry"@en ; + "A method used to measure the pore size distribution and total pore volume of solid materials by infiltrating mercury into the pores under controlled pressure conditions and analyzing the amount of mercury intrusion."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Microscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Microscopy is a category of characterization techniques which probe and map the surface and sub-surface structure of a material. These techniques can use photons, electrons, ions or physical cantilever probes to gather data about a sample's structure on a range of length scales." ; + rdfs:label "Microscopy"@en ; + "Microscopy"@en ; + "Microscopy is a category of characterization techniques which probe and map the surface and sub-surface structure of a material. These techniques can use photons, electrons, ions or physical cantilever probes to gather data about a sample's structure on a range of length scales."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Milling + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Milling is a machining process that involves the use of a milling machine to remove material from a workpiece. Milling machines feature cutting blades that rotate while they press against the workpiece."@en ; + rdfs:label "Milling"@en ; + "Milling"@en ; + "Milling is a machining process that involves the use of a milling machine to remove material from a workpiece. Milling machines feature cutting blades that rotate while they press against the workpiece."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Mounting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The sample is mounted on a holder." ; + rdfs:label "Mounting" ; + "Mounting" ; + "The sample is mounted on a holder."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Nanoindentation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Nanoindentation (known also as nanoindentation test) is a method for testing the hardness and related mechanical properties of materials, facilitated by high-precision instrumentation in the nanometer scale, as well as analytical and computational algorithms for result evaluation. By definition, when someone performs nanoindentation, it refers to either quasistatic or continuous stiffness measurement. However, in reality with a nanoindenter it is also possible to perform scratch testing, scanning probe microscopy, and apply non-contact surface energy mapping, which can also be called nanoindentation, because they are measurements conducted using an nanoindenter." ; + rdfs:label "Nanoindentation"@en ; + "Nanoindentation"@en ; + "Nanoindentation (known also as nanoindentation test) is a method for testing the hardness and related mechanical properties of materials, facilitated by high-precision instrumentation in the nanometer scale, as well as analytical and computational algorithms for result evaluation."@en ; + "By definition, when someone performs nanoindentation, it refers to either quasistatic or continuous stiffness measurement. However, in reality with a nanoindenter it is also possible to perform scratch testing, scanning probe microscopy, and apply non-contact surface energy mapping, which can also be called nanoindentation, because they are measurements conducted using an nanoindenter."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#NeutronSpinEchoSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Neutron spin echo spectroscopy is a high resolution inelastic neutron scattering method probing nanosecond dynamics. Neutron spin echo (NSE) spectroscopy uses the precession of neutron spins in a magnetic field to measure the energy transfer at the sample and decouples the energy resolution from beam characteristics like monochromatisation and collimation."@en ; + rdfs:label "NeutronSpinEchoSpectroscopy"@en ; + "NSE" ; + "NeutronSpinEchoSpectroscopy"@en ; + "Neutron spin echo spectroscopy is a high resolution inelastic neutron scattering method probing nanosecond dynamics. Neutron spin echo (NSE) spectroscopy uses the precession of neutron spins in a magnetic field to measure the energy transfer at the sample and decouples the energy resolution from beam characteristics like monochromatisation and collimation."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Nexafs + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS), also known as X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), is a type of absorption spectroscopy that indicates the features in the X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) of condensed matter due to the photoabsorption cross section for electronic transitions from an atomic core level to final states in the energy region of 50–100 eV above the selected atomic core level ionization energy, where the wavelength of the photoelectron is larger than the interatomic distance between the absorbing atom and its first neighbour atoms."@en ; + rdfs:label "Nexafs"@en ; + "Nexafs"@en ; + "Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS), also known as X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), is a type of absorption spectroscopy that indicates the features in the X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) of condensed matter due to the photoabsorption cross section for electronic transitions from an atomic core level to final states in the energy region of 50–100 eV above the selected atomic core level ionization energy, where the wavelength of the photoelectron is larger than the interatomic distance between the absorbing atom and its first neighbour atoms."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#NormalPulseVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Voltammetry in which potential pulses of amplitude increasing by a constant increment and with a pulse width of 2 to 200 ms are superimposed on a constant initial potential. Normal pulse polarography is NPV in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. A pulse is applied just before the mechanically enforced end of the drop. The pulse width is usually 10 to 20 % of the drop time. The drop dislodgment is synchro- nized with current sampling, which is carried out just before the end of the pulse, as in NPV. Sigmoidal wave-shaped voltammograms are obtained. The current is sampled at the end of the pulse and then plotted versus the potential of the pulse. The current is sampled just before the end of the pulse, when the charging current is greatly diminished. In this way, the ratio of faradaic current to charging current is enhanced and the negative influence of charging current is partially eliminated. Due to the improved signal (faradaic current) to noise (charging current) ratio, the limit of detec- tion is lowered. The sensitivity of NPV is not affected by the reversibility of the electrode reaction of the analyte."@en ; + rdfs:label "NormalPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "NPV"@en ; + "NormalPulseVoltammetry"@en ; + "Voltammetry in which potential pulses of amplitude increasing by a constant increment and with a pulse width of 2 to 200 ms are superimposed on a constant initial potential. Normal pulse polarography is NPV in which a dropping mercury electrode is used as the working electrode. A pulse is applied just before the mechanically enforced end of the drop. The pulse width is usually 10 to 20 % of the drop time. The drop dislodgment is synchro- nized with current sampling, which is carried out just before the end of the pulse, as in NPV. Sigmoidal wave-shaped voltammograms are obtained. The current is sampled at the end of the pulse and then plotted versus the potential of the pulse. The current is sampled just before the end of the pulse, when the charging current is greatly diminished. In this way, the ratio of faradaic current to charging current is enhanced and the negative influence of charging current is partially eliminated. Due to the improved signal (faradaic current) to noise (charging current) ratio, the limit of detec- tion is lowered. The sensitivity of NPV is not affected by the reversibility of the electrode reaction of the analyte."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#NuclearMagneticResonance + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique to observe local magnetic fields around atomic nuclei. This spectroscopy is based on the measurement of absorption of electromagnetic radiations in the radio frequency region from roughly 4 to 900 MHz. Absorption of radio waves in the presence of magnetic field is accompanied by a special type of nuclear transition, and for this reason, such type of spectroscopy is known as Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. The sample is placed in a magnetic field and the NMR signal is produced by excitation of the nuclei sample with radio waves into nuclear magnetic resonance, which is detected with sensitive radio receivers. The intramolecular magnetic field around an atom in a molecule changes the resonance frequency, thus giving access to details of the electronic structure of a molecule and its individual functional groups. As the fields are unique or highly characteristic to individual compounds, in modern organic chemistry practice, NMR spectroscopy is the definitive method to identify monomolecular organic compounds."@en ; + rdfs:label "NuclearMagneticResonance"@en ; + "Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)" , + "NMR" ; + "NuclearMagneticResonance"@en ; + "Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique to observe local magnetic fields around atomic nuclei. This spectroscopy is based on the measurement of absorption of electromagnetic radiations in the radio frequency region from roughly 4 to 900 MHz. Absorption of radio waves in the presence of magnetic field is accompanied by a special type of nuclear transition, and for this reason, such type of spectroscopy is known as Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. The sample is placed in a magnetic field and the NMR signal is produced by excitation of the nuclei sample with radio waves into nuclear magnetic resonance, which is detected with sensitive radio receivers. The intramolecular magnetic field around an atom in a molecule changes the resonance frequency, thus giving access to details of the electronic structure of a molecule and its individual functional groups. As the fields are unique or highly characteristic to individual compounds, in modern organic chemistry practice, NMR spectroscopy is the definitive method to identify monomolecular organic compounds."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#OpenCircuitHold + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A process in which the electric current is kept constant at 0 (i.e., open-circuit conditions)."@en ; + rdfs:label "OpenCircuitHold"@en ; + "OCVHold"@en ; + "OpenCircuitHold"@en ; + "A process in which the electric current is kept constant at 0 (i.e., open-circuit conditions)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Operator + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ owl:intersectionOf ( + + ) ; + rdf:type owl:Class + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The human operator who takes care of the whole characterisation method or sub-processes/stages."@en ; + rdfs:label "Operator"@en ; + "Operator"@en ; + "The human operator who takes care of the whole characterisation method or sub-processes/stages."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#OpticalMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Optical microscopy is a technique used to closely view a sample through the magnification of a lens with visible light."@en ; + rdfs:label "OpticalMicroscopy"@en ; + "OpticalMicroscopy"@en ; + "Optical microscopy is a technique used to closely view a sample through the magnification of a lens with visible light."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#OpticalTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "OpticalTesting"@en ; + "OpticalTesting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Osmometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Osmometry is an advanced analytical method for determining the osmotic concentration of solutions. The osmotic – or solute – concentration of a colloidal system is expressed in osmoles (Osm) per unit of volume (Osm/L) or weight (Osm/kg)."@en ; + rdfs:label "Osmometry"@en ; + "Osmometry"@en ; + "Osmometry is an advanced analytical method for determining the osmotic concentration of solutions. The osmotic – or solute – concentration of a colloidal system is expressed in osmoles (Osm) per unit of volume (Osm/L) or weight (Osm/kg)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#OutlierRemoval + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + "OutlierRemoval" ; + "Outlier removal refers to the process of identifying and eliminating anomalous data points that deviate significantly from the overall pattern of a dataset. These outliers are generally considered to be observations that are unusually distant from other values and can potentially distort the results of analyses."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PhotoluminescenceMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Photoluminescence spectroscopy is a widely used technique for characterisation of the optical and electronic properties of semiconductors and molecules."@en ; + rdfs:label "PhotoluminescenceMicroscopy"@en ; + "PhotoluminescenceMicroscopy"@en ; + "Photoluminescence spectroscopy is a widely used technique for characterisation of the optical and electronic properties of semiconductors and molecules."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PhysicsOfInteraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:unionOf ( + + ) + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Set of physics principles (and associated governing equations) that describes the interaction between the sample and the probe. In x-ray diffraction, this is represented by the set of physics equations that describe the relation between the incident x-ray beam and the diffracted beam (the most simple form for this being the Bragg’s law)."@en ; + rdfs:label "PhysicsOfInteraction"@en ; + "PhysicsOfInteraction"@en ; + "Set of physics principles (and associated governing equations) that describes the interaction between the sample and the probe."@en ; + "In x-ray diffraction, this is represented by the set of physics equations that describe the relation between the incident x-ray beam and the diffracted beam (the most simple form for this being the Bragg’s law)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Polishing + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Polishing is a machining process to achieve a smooth surface of the Sample, which uses abrasive compounds with smal particles that are embedded in a pad or wheel."@en ; + rdfs:label "Polishing"@en ; + "Polishing"@en ; + "Polishing is a machining process to achieve a smooth surface of the Sample, which uses abrasive compounds with smal particles that are embedded in a pad or wheel."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Porosimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Porosimetry"@en ; + "Porosimetry"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PostProcessingModel + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Mathematical model used to process data. The PostProcessingModel use is mainly intended to get secondary data from primary data."@en ; + rdfs:label "PostProcessingModel"@en ; + "PostProcessingModel"@en ; + "Mathematical model used to process data."@en ; + "The PostProcessingModel use is mainly intended to get secondary data from primary data."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential. Historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury. The accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry. The stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution. The time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution."@en , + "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en , + "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en , + "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en , + "the time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution"@en ; + rdfs:label "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis"@en ; + "PSA"@en ; + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis"@en ; + "Two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential. Historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury. The accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry. The stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution. The time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution."@en , + "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Method of electroanalytical chemistry based on measurement of an electrode potential. Potentiometric methods are used to measure the electrochemical potentials of a metallic structure in a given environment. For measurements using ion-selective electrodes, the measurement is made under equilibrium conditions what means that the macroscopic electric current is zero and the concentrations of all species are uniform throughout the solution. The indicator electrode is in direct contact with the analyte solution, whereas the reference electrode is usually separated from the analyte solution by a salt bridge. The potential difference between the indicator and reference electrodes is normally directly proportional to the logarithm of the activity (concentration) of the analyte in the solution (Nernst equation). See also ion selective electrode."@en ; + rdfs:label "Potentiometry"@en ; + "Potentiometry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900632" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-12" ; + "Method of electroanalytical chemistry based on measurement of an electrode potential. Potentiometric methods are used to measure the electrochemical potentials of a metallic structure in a given environment. For measurements using ion-selective electrodes, the measurement is made under equilibrium conditions what means that the macroscopic electric current is zero and the concentrations of all species are uniform throughout the solution. The indicator electrode is in direct contact with the analyte solution, whereas the reference electrode is usually separated from the analyte solution by a salt bridge. The potential difference between the indicator and reference electrodes is normally directly proportional to the logarithm of the activity (concentration) of the analyte in the solution (Nernst equation). See also ion selective electrode."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PreparedSample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + rdfs:comment "The sample after a preparation process."@en ; + rdfs:label "PreparedSample" ; + "PreparedSample" ; + "The sample after a preparation process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PrimaryData + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Data resulting of a pre-processing of raw data, applying corrections to normalize/harmonize, in order to prepare them for the post-processing."@en ; + rdfs:label "PrimaryData"@en ; + "PrimaryData"@en ; + "Data resulting of a pre-processing of raw data, applying corrections to normalize/harmonize, in order to prepare them for the post-processing."@en ; + "Baseline subtraction, noise reduction , X and Y axes correction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Probe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Probe"@en ; + "Probe"@en ; + "Probe is the physical tool (i.e., a disturbance, primary solicitation, or a gadget), controlled over time, that generates measurable fields that interact with the sample to acquire information on the specimen’s behaviour and properties."@en ; + "In dynamic light scattering, temporal fluctuations of backscattered light due to Brownian motion and flow of nanoparticles are the probe, resolved as function of pathlength in the sample. From fluctuation analysis (intensity correlations) and the wavelength of light in the medium, the (distribution of) diffusion coefficient(s) can be measured during flow. The Stokes-Einstein relation yields the particle size characteristics."@en , + "In electron microscopy (SEM or TEM), the probe is a beam of electrons with known energy that is focused (and scanned) on the sample’s surface with a well-defined beam-size and scanning algorithm."@en , + "In mechanical testing, the probe is a the tip plus a force actuator, which is designed to apply a force over-time on a sample. Many variants can be defined depending on way the force is applied (tensile/compressive uniaxial tests, bending test, indentation test) and its variation with time (static tests, dynamic/cyclic tests, impact tests, etc…)"@en , + "In spectroscopic methods, the probe is a beam of light with pre-defined energy (for example in the case of laser beam for Raman measurements) or pre-defined polarization (for example in the case of light beam for Spectroscopic Ellipsometry methods), that will be properly focused on the sample’s surface with a welldefined geometry (specific angle of incidence)."@en , + "In x-ray diffraction, the probe is a beam of x-rays with known energy that is properly focused on the sample’s surface with a well-defined geometry"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ProbeSampleInteraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ProbeSampleInteraction"@en ; + "ProbeSampleInteraction"@en ; + "Process representing the interaction between the Probe and the Sample (with a certain Interaction Volume) which generates a Signal"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ProcessingReproducibility + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ProcessingReproducibility"@en ; + "ProcessingReproducibility"@en ; + "Description of performed statistical analysis to check for data reproducibility (e.g. easily reproducible for everyone, reproducible for a domain expert, reproducible only for Data processing Expert)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Profilometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Profilometry"@en ; + "Profilometry"@en ; + "Profilometry is a technique used to extract topographical data from a surface. This can be a single point, a line scan or even a full three dimensional scan. The purpose of profilometry is to get surface morphology, step heights and surface roughness."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageMethod + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageMethod"@en ; + "PseudoOCV"@en ; + "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageMethod"@en ; + "a technique used to measure the voltage of a cell under a low applied current as an estimate for the open-circuit voltage"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PulsedElectroacousticMethod + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "PulsedElectroacousticMethod"@en ; + "PulsedElectroacousticMethod"@en ; + "The pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) method is an established method for space charge measurements in polymeric dielectrics."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-023-00332-y" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#RamanSpectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "RamanSpectroscopy"@en ; + "RamanSpectroscopy"@en ; + """Raman spectroscopy (/ˈrɑːmən/) (named after physicist C. V. Raman) is a spectroscopic technique typically used to determine vibrational modes of molecules, although rotational and other low-frequency modes of systems may also be observed. Raman spectroscopy is commonly used in chemistry to provide a structural fingerprint by which molecules can be identified. + +Raman spectroscopy relies upon inelastic scattering of photons, known as Raman scattering. A source of monochromatic light, usually from a laser in the visible, near infrared, or near ultraviolet range is used, although X-rays can also be used. The laser light interacts with molecular vibrations, phonons or other excitations in the system, resulting in the energy of the laser photons being shifted up or down. The shift in energy gives information about the vibrational modes in the system. Infrared spectroscopy typically yields similar yet complementary information. + +Typically, a sample is illuminated with a laser beam. Electromagnetic radiation from the illuminated spot is collected with a lens and sent through a monochromator. Elastic scattered radiation at the wavelength corresponding to the laser line (Rayleigh scattering) is filtered out by either a notch filter, edge pass filter, or a band pass filter, while the rest of the collected light is dispersed onto a detector."""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Rationale + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A set of reasons or a logical basis for a decision or belief" ; + rdfs:label "Rationale"@en ; + "Rationale"@en ; + "A set of reasons or a logical basis for a decision or belief" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#RawData + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "RawData"@en ; + "RawData"@en ; + "Direct output of the equipment with the manufacturer’s software including automatic pre-processing that is not modified by the user once the acquisition method is defined and the equipment calibrated."@en , + "The raw data is a set of (unprocessed) data that is given directly as output from the detector, usually expressed as a function of time or position, or photon energy."@en ; + "In mechanical testing, examples of raw data are raw-force, raw-displacement, coordinates as function of time."@en , + "In spectroscopic testing, the raw data are light intensity, or refractive index, or optical absorption as a function of the energy (or wavelength) of the incident light beam."@en ; + "In some cases, raw data can be considered to have already some level of data processing, e.g., in electron microscopy a “raw image” that is formed on the screen is already result from multiple processing after the signal is acquired by the detector."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#RawSample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "RawSample"@en ; + "RawSample"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ReferenceSample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceSample"@en ; + "Certified Reference Material"@en , + "Reference material"@en , + "ReferenceSpecimen" ; + "ReferenceSample"@en ; + """Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with reference to one or more specified properties, which has been established to be fit for its intended use in measurement or in examination +NOTE 1 Reference materials can be certified reference materials or reference materials without a certified property +value. +NOTE 2 For a reference material to be used as a measurement standard for calibration purposes it needs to be a certified reference material. +NOTE 3 Reference materials can be used for measurement precision evaluation and quality control. +EXAMPLE Human serum without an assigned quantity value for the amount-of-substance concentration of the inherent cholesterol, used for quality control. +NOTE 4 Properties of reference materials can be quantities or nominal properties. +NOTE 5 A reference material is sometimes incorporated into a specially fabricated device. +EXAMPLE Spheres of uniform size mounted on a microscope slide. +NOTE 6 Some reference materials have assigned values in a unit outside the SI. Such materials include vaccines to +which International Units (IU) have been assigned by the World Health Organization. +NOTE 7 A given reference material can only be used for one purpose in a measurement, either calibration or quality +control, but not both. +NOTE 8 ISO/REMCO has an analogous definition but uses the term “measurement process” (ISO Guide 30, Reference +materials – Selected terms and definitions, definition 2.1.1) for both measurement and examination. + +-- International Vocabulary of Metrology(VIM)"""@en , + "Quality control sample used to determine accuracy and precision of method. [ISO 17858:2007]"@en ; + "Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, which has been established to be fit for its intended use in a measurement process”."@en ; + "Reference material"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Sample + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Sample"@en ; + "Specimen" ; + "Sample"@en ; + "Portion of material selected from a larger quantity of material. The term needs to be qualified, e.g., bulk sample, representative sample, primary sample, bulked sample, test sample, etc. The term 'sample' implies the existence of a sampling error, i.e., the results obtained on the portions taken are only estimates of the concentration of a constituent or the quantity of a property present in the parent material."@en ; + "Sample and Specime are often used interchangeably. However in some cases the term Specimen is used to specify a portion taken under conditions such that the sampling variability cannot be assessed (usually because the population is changing), and is assumed, for convenience, to be zero." . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleExtraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SampleExtraction"@en ; + "SampleExtraction"@en ; + "Act of extracting a portion (amount) of material from a larger quantity of material. This operation results in obtaining a sample representative of the batch with respect to the property or properties being investigated."@en ; + "The term can be used to cover either a unit of supply or a portion for analysis. The portion taken may consist of one or more sub-samples and the batch may be the population from which the sample is taken."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleExtractionByCutting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleExtractionInstrument + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + "SampleExtractionInstrument" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleInspection + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SampleInspection"@en ; + "SampleInspection"@en ; + "Analysis of the sample in order to determine information that are relevant for the characterisation method."@en ; + "In the Nanoindentation method the Scanning Electron Microscope to determine the indentation area."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleInspectionInstrument + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SampleInspectionInstrument" ; + "SampleInspectionInstrument" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampleInspectionParameter + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SampleInspectionParameter"@en ; + "SampleInspectionParameter"@en ; + "Parameter used for the sample inspection process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SamplePreparation + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SamplePreparation"@en ; + "SamplePreparation"@en ; + "Sample preparation processes (e.g., machining, polishing, cutting to size, etc.) before actual observation and measurement."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SamplePreparationByCutting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SamplePreparationInstrument + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SamplePreparationInstrument" ; + "SamplePreparationInstrument" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SamplePreparationParameter + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SamplePreparationParameter"@en ; + "SamplePreparationParameter"@en ; + "Parameter used for the sample preparation process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SampledDCPolarography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "In this way, the ratio of faradaic current to double layer charging current is enhanced and the negative influence of charging current is partially eliminated. Due to the improved signal (faradaic current) to noise (charging current) ratio, the limit of detection is lowered."@en ; + rdfs:label "SampledDCPolarography"@en ; + "TASTPolarography"@en ; + "SampledDCPolarography"@en ; + "DC polarography with current sampling at the end of each drop life mechanically enforced by a knocker at a preset drop time value. The current sampling and mechanical drop dislodge are synchronized."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScanningAugerElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScanningAugerElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "AES" ; + "ScanningAugerElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "Auger electron spectroscopy (AES or simply Auger) is a surface analysis technique that uses an electron beam to excite electrons on atoms in the particle. Atoms that are excited by the electron beam can emit “Auger” electrons. AES measures the kinetic energies of the emitted electrons. The energy of the emitted electrons is characteristic of elements present at the surface and near the surface of a sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScanningElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "SEM" ; + "ScanningElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "The scanning electron microscope (SEM) uses a focused beam of high-energy electrons to generate a variety of signals at the surface of solid specimens. The signals that derive from electron-sample interactions reveal information about the sample including external morphology (texture), chemical composition, and crystalline structure and orientation of materials making up the sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScanningKelvinProbe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScanningKelvinProbe"@en ; + "SKB" ; + "ScanningKelvinProbe"@en ; + "Scanning Kelvin probe (SKP) and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM) are probe techniques which permit mapping of topography and Volta potential distribution on electrode surfaces. It measures the surface electrical potential of a sample without requiring an actual physical contact."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScanningProbeMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScanningProbeMicroscopy"@en ; + "ScanningProbeMicroscopy"@en ; + "Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is a branch of microscopy that forms images of surfaces using a physical probe that scans the specimen."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScanningTunnelingMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScanningTunnelingMicroscopy"@en ; + "STM" ; + "ScanningTunnelingMicroscopy"@en ; + "Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, or STM, is an imaging technique used to obtain ultra-high resolution images at the atomic scale, without using light or electron beams."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ScatteringAndDiffraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ScatteringAndDiffraction"@en ; + "ScatteringAndDiffraction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SecondaryData + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SecondaryData"@en ; + "Elaborated data"@en ; + "SecondaryData"@en ; + "Data resulting from the application of post-processing or model generation to other data."@en ; + "Deconvoluted curves"@en , + "Intensity maps"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SecondaryIonMassSpectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "SecondaryIonMassSpectrometry"@en ; + "SIMS" ; + "SecondaryIonMassSpectrometry"@en ; + "Secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) is a technique used to analyze the composition of solid surfaces and thin films by sputtering the surface of the specimen with a focused primary ion beam and collecting and analyzing ejected secondary ions."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ShearOrTorsionTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ShearOrTorsionTesting"@en ; + "ShearOrTorsionTesting"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Signal + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Signal"@en ; + "Signal"@en ; + "According to UPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, a “signal” is “A representation of a quantity within an analytical instrument” (https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05661 )."@en ; + "Result (effect) of the interaction between the sample and the probe, which usually is a measurable and quantifiable quantity."@en ; + "Signal is usually emitted from a characteristic “emission” volume, which can be different from the sample/probe “interaction” volume and can be usually quantified using proper physics equations and/or modelling of the interaction mechanisms."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Spectrometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Spectrometry"@en ; + "Spectrometry"@en ; + "Spectroscopic techniques are numerous and varied, but all involve measuring the response of a material to different frequencies of electromagnetic radiation. Depending on the technique used, material characterization may be based on the absorption, emission, impedance, or reflection of incident energy by a sample."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Spectroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Spectroscopy"@en ; + "Spectroscopy"@en ; + "Spectroscopy is a category of characterization techniques which use a range of principles to reveal the chemical composition, composition variation, crystal structure and photoelectric properties of materials."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#SquareWaveVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "Most instruments show plots of the current at the end of the forward-going pulse and of the backward-going pulse vs. the potential, as well as their difference. This can give valuable information on the kinetics of the electrode reaction and the electrode process."@en , + "The current is sampled just before the end of the forward- going pulse and of the backward-going pulse and the difference of the two sampled currents is plotted versus the applied potential of the potential or staircase ramp. The square-wave voltammogram is peak-shaped"@en , + "The sensitivity of SWV depends on the reversibility of the electrode reaction of the analyte."@en ; + rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetry"@en ; + "OSWV"@en , + "OsteryoungSquareWaveVoltammetry"@en , + "SWV"@en ; + "SquareWaveVoltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4016323" ; + "voltammetry in which a square-wave potential waveform is superimposed on an underlying linearly varying potential ramp or staircase ramp"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squarewave_voltammetry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#StepChronopotentiometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "StepChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "StepChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed in steps"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "chronopotentiometry where the applied current is changed in steps"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#StrippingVoltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "Anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) was historically used to measure concentrations of metal ions in solution using cathodic accumulation with mercury to form an amalgam. Due to the toxicity of mercury and its compounds, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry have frequently replaced ASV at mercury electrodes in the laboratory, often sacrificing the probing of speciation and lability in complex matrices. Mercury has now been replaced by non-toxic bismuth or anti- mony as films on a solid electrode support (such as glassy carbon) with equally good sensi- tivity and detection limits."@en , + "Because the accumulation (pre-concentration) step can be prolonged, increasing the amount of material at the electrode, stripping voltammetry is able to measure very small concentrations of analyte."@en , + "Often the product of the electrochemical stripping is identical to the analyte before the accumulation."@en , + "Stripping voltammetry is a calibrated method to establish the relation between amount accumulated in a given time and the concentration of the analyte in solution."@en , + "Types of stripping voltammetry refer to the kind of accumulation (e.g. adsorptive stripping voltammetry) or the polarity of the stripping electrochemistry (anodic, cathodic stripping voltammetry)."@en ; + rdfs:label "StrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "StrippingVoltammetry"@en ; + "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the amount of an accumulated species is measured by voltammetry. The measured electric current in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution by calibration."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_stripping_analysis"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Synchrotron + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Synchrotron"@en ; + "Synchrotron"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#TensileTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "TensileTesting"@en ; + "TensionTest" ; + "TensileTesting"@en ; + "Tensile testing, also known as tension testing, is a test in which a sample is subjected to a controlled tension until failure. Properties that are directly measured via a tensile test are ultimate tensile strength, breaking strength, maximum elongation and reduction in area. From these measurements the following properties can also be determined: Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, yield strength, and strain-hardening characteristics. Uniaxial tensile testing is the most commonly used for obtaining the mechanical characteristics of isotropic materials. Some materials use biaxial tensile testing. The main difference between these testing machines being how load is applied on the materials."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ThermochemicalTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ThermochemicalTesting"@en ; + "TMA" ; + "ThermochemicalTesting"@en ; + "Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) is a technique used in thermal analysis, a branch of materials science which studies the properties of materials as they change with temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Thermogravimetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Thermogravimetry"@en ; + "TGA" ; + "Thermogravimetry"@en ; + "Thermogravimetric analysis or thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) is a method of thermal analysis in which the mass of a sample is measured over time as the temperature changes. This measurement provides information about physical phenomena, such as phase transitions, absorption, adsorption and desorption; as well as chemical phenomena including chemisorptions, thermal decomposition, and solid-gas reactions (e.g., oxidation or reduction)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#ThreePointBendingTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "ThreePointBendingTesting"@en ; + "ThreePointFlexuralTest"@en ; + "ThreePointBendingTesting"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300905"@en ; + "Method of mechanical testing that provides values for the modulus of elasticity in bending, flexural stress, flexural strain, and the flexural stress–strain response of a material sample"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-point_flexural_test"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Tomography + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Tomography is imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any kind of penetrating wave. The method is used in radiology, archaeology, biology, atmospheric science, geophysics, oceanography, plasma physics, materials science, cosmochemistry, astrophysics, quantum information, and other areas of science. The word tomography is derived from Ancient Greek τόμος tomos, \"slice, section\" and γράφω graphō, \"to write\" or, in this context as well, \"to describe.\" A device used in tomography is called a tomograph, while the image produced is a tomogram."@en ; + rdfs:label "Tomography"@en ; + "Tomography"@en ; + "Tomography is imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any kind of penetrating wave. The method is used in radiology, archaeology, biology, atmospheric science, geophysics, oceanography, plasma physics, materials science, cosmochemistry, astrophysics, quantum information, and other areas of science. The word tomography is derived from Ancient Greek τόμος tomos, \"slice, section\" and γράφω graphō, \"to write\" or, in this context as well, \"to describe.\" A device used in tomography is called a tomograph, while the image produced is a tomogram."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#TransmissionElectronMicroscopy + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "TransmissionElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "TEM" ; + "TransmissionElectronMicroscopy"@en ; + "Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a microscopy technique in which a beam of electrons is transmitted through a specimen to form an image. The specimen is most often an ultrathin section less than 100 nm thick or a suspension on a grid. An image is formed from the interaction of the electrons with the sample as the beam is transmitted through the specimen. The image is then magnified and focused onto an imaging device, such as a fluorescent screen, a layer of photographic film, or a sensor such as a scintillator attached to a charge-coupled device."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#UltrasonicTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Ultrasonic testing (UT) is a family of non-destructive testing techniques based on the propagation of ultrasonic waves in the object or material tested. In most common UT applications, very short ultrasonic pulse-waves with center frequencies ranging from 0.1-15 MHz, and occasionally up to 50 MHz, are transmitted into materials to detect internal flaws or to characterize materials. A common example is ultrasonic thickness measurement, which tests the thickness of the test object, for example, to monitor pipework corrosion. Ultrasonic testing is often performed on steel and other metals and alloys, though it can also be used on concrete, wood and composites, albeit with less resolution. It is used in many industries including steel and aluminium construction, metallurgy, manufacturing, aerospace, automotive and other transportation sectors."@en ; + rdfs:label "UltrasonicTesting"@en ; + "UltrasonicTesting"@en ; + "Ultrasonic testing (UT) is a family of non-destructive testing techniques based on the propagation of ultrasonic waves in the object or material tested. In most common UT applications, very short ultrasonic pulse-waves with center frequencies ranging from 0.1-15 MHz, and occasionally up to 50 MHz, are transmitted into materials to detect internal flaws or to characterize materials. A common example is ultrasonic thickness measurement, which tests the thickness of the test object, for example, to monitor pipework corrosion. Ultrasonic testing is often performed on steel and other metals and alloys, though it can also be used on concrete, wood and composites, albeit with less resolution. It is used in many industries including steel and aluminium construction, metallurgy, manufacturing, aerospace, automotive and other transportation sectors."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#UserCase + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "High level description of the user case. It can include the properties of the material, the conditions of the environment and possibly mentioning which are the industrial sectors of reference."@en ; + rdfs:label "UserCase"@en ; + "UserCase"@en ; + "High level description of the user case. It can include the properties of the material, the conditions of the environment and possibly mentioning which are the industrial sectors of reference."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#VaporPressureDepressionOsmometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "VaporPressureDepressionOsmometry"@en ; + "VPO" ; + "VaporPressureDepressionOsmometry"@en ; + "Vapor pressure osmometry measures vapor pressure indirectly by measuring the change in temperature of a polymer solution on dilution by solvent vapor and is generally useful for polymers with Mn below 10,000–40,000 g/mol. When molecular weight is more than that limit, the quantity being measured becomes very small to detect."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Viscometry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Viscometry"@en ; + "Viscosity" ; + "Viscometry"@en ; + "Viscometry or viscosity method was one of the first methods used for determining the MW of polymers. In this method, the viscosity of polymer solution is measured, and the simplest method used is capillary viscometry by using the Ubbelohde U-tube viscometer. In this method, both the flow time of the polymer solution (t) and the flow time of the pure solvent (t0) are recorded. The ratio of the polymer solution flow time (t) to the flow time of pure solvent (t0) is equal to the ratio of their viscosities (η/η0) only if they have the same densities."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Voltammetry + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" , + "The current vs. potential (I-E) curve is called a voltammogram."@en ; + rdfs:label "Voltammetry"@en ; + "Voltammetry"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904093" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-11" ; + "Voltammetry is an analytical technique based on the measure of the current flowing through an electrode dipped in a solution containing electro-active compounds, while a potential scanning is imposed upon it."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltammetry" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#VoltammetryAtARotatingDiskElectrode + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Hydrodynamic voltammetry using a a rotating disc electrode, where the limiting current is described by the Levich equation"@en ; + rdfs:label "VoltammetryAtARotatingDiskElectrode"@en ; + "VoltammetryAtARotatingDiskElectrode"@en ; + "Hydrodynamic voltammetry using a a rotating disc electrode, where the limiting current is described by the Levich equation"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#WearTesting + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A wear test measures the changes in conditions caused by friction, and the result is obtained from deformation, scratches, and indentations on the interacting surfaces. Wear is defined as the progressive removal of the material from a solid surface and manifested by a change in the geometry of the surface."@en ; + rdfs:label "WearTesting"@en ; + "WearTesting"@en ; + "A wear test measures the changes in conditions caused by friction, and the result is obtained from deformation, scratches, and indentations on the interacting surfaces. Wear is defined as the progressive removal of the material from a solid surface and manifested by a change in the geometry of the surface."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#XpsVariableKinetic + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), also known as ESCA (electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis) is a surface analysis technique which provides both elemental and chemical state information virtually without restriction on the type of material which can be analysed. It is a relatively simple technique where the sample is illuminated with X-rays which have enough energy to eject an electron from the atom. These ejected electrons are known as photoelectrons. The kinetic energy of these emitted electrons is characteristic of the element from which the photoelectron originated. The position and intensity of the peaks in an energy spectrum provide the desired chemical state and quantitative information. The surface sensitivity of XPS is determined by the distance that that photoelectron can travel through the material without losing any kinteic energy. These elastiaclly scattered photoelectrons contribute to the photoelectron peak, whilst photoelectrons that have been inelastically scattered, losing some kinetic energy before leaving the material, will contribute to the spectral background."@en ; + rdfs:label "XpsVariableKinetic"@en ; + "Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA)" , + "X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)" ; + "XpsVariableKinetic"@en ; + "X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), also known as ESCA (electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis) is a surface analysis technique which provides both elemental and chemical state information virtually without restriction on the type of material which can be analysed. It is a relatively simple technique where the sample is illuminated with X-rays which have enough energy to eject an electron from the atom. These ejected electrons are known as photoelectrons. The kinetic energy of these emitted electrons is characteristic of the element from which the photoelectron originated. The position and intensity of the peaks in an energy spectrum provide the desired chemical state and quantitative information. The surface sensitivity of XPS is determined by the distance that that photoelectron can travel through the material without losing any kinteic energy. These elastiaclly scattered photoelectrons contribute to the photoelectron peak, whilst photoelectrons that have been inelastically scattered, losing some kinetic energy before leaving the material, will contribute to the spectral background."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#XrayDiffraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "XrayDiffraction"@en ; + "XRD" ; + "XrayDiffraction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12101244" ; + "a technique used to analyze the atomic and molecular structure of crystalline materials by observing the diffraction patterns produced when X-rays interact with the regular array of atoms in the crystal lattice"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_crystallography" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#XrayPowderDiffraction + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "XrayPowderDiffraction"@en ; + "XRPD" ; + "XrayPowderDiffraction"@en ; + "a method for analyzing the crystal structure of powdered materials by measuring the diffraction patterns produced when X-rays interact with randomly oriented crystallites within the sample"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powder_diffraction" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#XrdGrazingIncidence + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "XrdGrazingIncidence"@en ; + "XrdGrazingIncidence"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0001e895_e74b_438f_b47f_b52f33d68331 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MagnesiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_001ca83b_5372_4d77_a836_4d48074b7e63 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TitaniumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_00db9ba1_7259_4180_a82e_7ed4dafc29a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(PF6)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumHexafluorophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0111ec52_b838_49ab_a24b_884aaa3f54e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CdO"@en ; + "CadmiumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196661"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14782" ; + "CdO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium_oxide"@en ; + "oxocadmium" ; + "InChI=1S/Cd.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0111fe83_2d6c_4df0_9fd3_500ddda7242c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GalliumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_012d4091_06bc_4089_bba4_b832200e69cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbCO3"@en ; + "LeadIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411260"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11727" ; + "PbCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_carbonate"@en ; + "lead(2+);carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Pb/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0139937b_2724_4864_84fb_f14bcfb83538 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NMO"@en ; + "SodiumManganeseOxide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/129656524" ; + "MnNaO2" ; + "sodium;oxido(oxo)manganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.Na.2O/q;+1;;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_015116fe_94ca_4be5_9d14_9d9457a47a72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransitionMetalSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0160f86c_e567_40d4_a457_25cf170e7ef2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonStoichiometricSiliconOxide"@en , + "SiOx" ; + "SiliconOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110930085"@en ; + "an oxide of silicon with the general form SiOx where the stoichiometry of oxygen, x, is between 1 and 2"@en ; + "SiOx" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_02172b42_6e67_439c_93f4_42e7949268ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaTFSI"@en ; + "SodiumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114346676"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11077530" ; + "C2F6NNaO4S2" ; + "sodium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide" ; + "InChI=1S/C2F6NO4S2.Na/c3-1(4,5)14(10,11)9-15(12,13)2(6,7)8;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0238c3cb_706f_4c5a_84e3_0738e16264bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(ClO3)3"@en ; + "AluminiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447553"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/161130" ; + "AlCl3O9" ; + "aluminum;trichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3ClHO3/c;3*2-1(3)4/h;3*(H,2,3,4)/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_02ec30fa_cbca_4988_8c6b_6ec9f0cd138c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(OAc)2"@en ; + "LeadIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422837"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9317" ; + "C4H6O4Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_acetate"@en ; + "lead(2+);diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Pb/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_032dde57_9fb4_4cd4_b212_282ff72ea152 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HCO2H"@en ; + "FormicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161233"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/284" ; + "CH2O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formic_acid"@en ; + "formic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0331ffd2_7cb2_40d3_80ce_8b4ab7b3adc5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LeadSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0391f63f_9ab8_4b33_a4c5_47591a89de72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AcrylicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324628"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6581" ; + "C3H4O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrylic_acid"@en ; + "prop-2-enoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_046a3fb1_cd54_4014_afd0_908a8ad1da5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GBL"@en , + "GButyrolactone"@en ; + "GammaButyrolactone"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79739"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7302" ; + "One of the furans with a carbonyl thereby forming a cyclic lactone. It is an endogenous compound made from gamma-aminobutyrate and is the precursor of gamma-hydroxybutyrate. It is also used as a pharmacological agent and solvent."@en ; + "C4H6O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-Butyrolactone"@en ; + "oxolan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H6O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-3H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_046acf7e_3390_484c_8c7e_7cf2a331fb3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoF2"@en ; + "CobaltIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417121"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24820" ; + "CoF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_fluoride"@en ; + "difluorocobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.2FH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0470d73a_ea51_4505_b164_0c090bf0382b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al2(CO3)3"@en ; + "AluminiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4737377"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10353966" ; + "Al2(CO3)3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_carbonate"@en ; + "dialuminum;tricarbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/3CH2O3.2Al/c3*2-1(3)4;;/h3*(H2,2,3,4);;/q;;;2*+3/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_04a7bd93_0a55_444b_a28e_33b01ee0bc4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(NO3)2"@en ; + "CopperIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286064"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/18616" ; + "Cu(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_nitrate"@en ; + "copper;dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_04ad7fec_b260_4d25_9c6e_47711c0f8a46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "2MethoxyethylMethylCarbonate"@en ; + "MOEMC"@en ; + "http://127.0.0.1:5000/compounds/23290296"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23290296" ; + "C5H10O4" ; + "2-methoxyethyl methyl carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H10O4/c1-7-3-4-9-5(6)8-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_05b11934_6a3e_4434_855b_111aced0a6be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(TFSI)2"@en ; + "BariumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_08695cfe_3dfa_4b17_9f09_13e6f90e3875 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(NO2)2"@en ; + "CobaltIINitrite"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/101611500" ; + "CoN2O4" ; + "cobalt(2+);dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.2HNO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_09338922_833a_406c_be2c_4098980cabc3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InBr3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4096881"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26046" ; + "Br3In" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_bromide"@en ; + "tribromoindigane" ; + "InChI=1S/3BrH.In/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_094f08bc_90ea_4118_b136_47e61e495ab5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CopperSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0952b0ae_0067_4b42_812a_abb68c95a6f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(OTf)2"@en ; + "CalciumTriflate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2734307" ; + "C2CaF6O6S2" ; + "calcium;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Ca/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0993cbab_ff7f_4ec3_8a6c_cd67497d54d9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Copper"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23978" ; + "Cu" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper"@en ; + "copper" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_09aa1409_b244_4d5e_a6ed_c94bdff60e42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn(ClO3)2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIChlorate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_09c627db_bca7_4a25_9233_90af4e22505e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeOH"@en ; + "Methanol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14982"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/887" ; + "CH4O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanol"@en ; + "methanol" ; + "InChI=1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_09e14ca2_f909_40cc_ba93_e1a149938abc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(OH)2"@en ; + "CalciumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182849"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6093208" ; + "Ca(OH)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_hydroxide"@en ; + "calcium;dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_09e44ba7_e928_4aa8_aa50_484742e6965c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In(BF4)3"@en ; + "IndiumIIITetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72482882"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/168726" ; + "B3F12In" ; + "indium(3+);tritetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/3BF4.In/c3*2-1(3,4)5;/q3*-1;+3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0a5cb747_60cf_4929_a54a_712c54b49f3b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CarbonBlack"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764245"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_black"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0a6ddace_69a9_43af_8cb1_bf1fcfaaea67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaBOP"@en ; + "SodiumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0aae472b_b322_43c4_991f_e4ec88f52f3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In(OTf)2"@en ; + "IndiumIIITriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72482889"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2734680" ; + "C3F9InO9S3" ; + "indium(3+);trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/3CHF3O3S.In/c3*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h3*(H,5,6,7);/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0bdf0bb9_41fc_455d_af11_a249e24acdf6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumCobaltPhosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/13710615" ; + "CoNaO4P" ; + "sodium;cobalt(2+);phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.Na.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+2;+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0dcf209c_6455_4305_9714_fec548742c6a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PalladiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0deb4fe8_b0c0_4e3f_8848_64435e5c0771 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiPF6"@en ; + "LithiumHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2583808"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23688915" ; + "LiPF6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_hexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "lithium;hexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/F6P.Li/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0e21b44e_5749_4b19_9d79_d8b70df1cdc6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(OH)3"@en ; + "AluminiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407125"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10176082" ; + "AlH3O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_hydroxide"@en ; + "aluminum;trihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0e235e95_739d_443a_ad4b_97ef1edb9c89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DOL"@en ; + "Dioxolane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2234483"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12586" ; + "Dioxolane appears as a clear colorless liquid. Slightly denser than water. Vapors heavier than air."@en ; + "C3H6O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioxolane"@en ; + "1,3-dioxolane" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0f29d712_f329_4b17_abeb_5df9bf4fb321 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Technetium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23957" ; + "Tc" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technetium"@en ; + "technetium" ; + "InChI=1S/Tc" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Solvent" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146505" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-06" ; + "a substance into which another substance is dissolved"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvent"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a substance into which another substance is dissolved"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1285bd02_b0c1_45cb_8895_6ae6517f86a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PropionicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422956"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1032" ; + "C3H6O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propionic_acid"@en ; + "propanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_12f3fc79_fc8f_44a1_8736_945e03392abe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(TFSI)2"@en ; + "NickelIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15976041" ; + "C4F12N2NiO8S4" ; + "bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;nickel(2+)" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2F6NO4S2.Ni/c2*3-1(4,5)14(10,11)9-15(12,13)2(6,7)8;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_13eaf787_000e_44f8_b939_332101e81dd2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu3(PO4)2"@en ; + "CopperIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60568753"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/86469" ; + "Cu3(PO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_phosphate"@en ; + "tricopper;diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Cu.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_155e894b_66de_4cda_9dbe_adbeca7d8102 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TinOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_15d08ff9_7685_4020_8481_d9c9b0052176 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MixedMetalOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_16864b33_aa8e_451d_ad8e_b0af5f18769a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Oxolane"@en , + "THF"@en ; + "Tetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278332"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8028" ; + "C4H8O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "oxolane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_16d7c7a6_56ef_429b_9ce8_cd911410d083 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(BF4)2"@en ; + "BariumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/203099" ; + "B2BaF8" ; + "barium(2+);ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Ba/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_177b95f8_2816_43de_94bb_1a1054c45e32 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OH"@en ; + "ZincHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204820"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/319339263" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_hydroxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_17c30663_ccc8_45b0_b713_9bd095e20ebd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In(ClO4)3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15628085"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11212117" ; + "Cl3InO12" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium_perchlorate"@en ; + "indium(3+);triperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/3ClHO4.In/c3*2-1(3,4)5;/h3*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_191c3c02_4930_44d4_bf20_0d79ed41f8c5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoSO3"@en ; + "CobaltIISulfite"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/18760923" ; + "CoO3S" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16326547"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.H2O3S/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_19292fbf_8a09_45a0_b807_f643253a333c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HClO3"@en ; + "ChloricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138809"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/19654" ; + "ClHO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloric_acid"@en ; + "chloric acid" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1988f19c_c06b_44ab_817e_dd23b9dfd9d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ga2O3"@en ; + "GalliumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419487"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/158605" ; + "Ga2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "digallium;oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/2Ga.3O/q2*+3;3*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_19f88cb6_57a8_4111_9d73_6b58dce0ba76 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(CN)2"@en ; + "ZincCyanide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204713"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11186" ; + "Zn(CN)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_cyanide"@en ; + "zinc;dicyanide" ; + "InChI=1S/2CN.Zn/c2*1-2;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1b31f3bb_1c1b_40e2_8d0f_0e21abe237e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(OAc)3"@en ; + "AluminiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27861942"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8757" ; + "C6H9AlO6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_triacetate"@en ; + "aluminum;triacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/3C2H4O2.Al/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1be34841_81f7_4216_8290_6bd75361a1c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaTFOB"@en ; + "SodiumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1c24293c_3a09_4084_a6bb_0db9fae5e786 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TTFEB"@en ; + "Tris222TrifluoroethylBorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28457468"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3599767" ; + "C6H6BF9O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)_borate"@en ; + "tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) borate" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H6BF9O3/c8-4(9,10)1-17-7(18-2-5(11,12)13)19-3-6(14,15)16/h1-3H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1d8e9a99_b998_47e6_98a7_a6efd8dab9ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CO2"@en ; + "CarbonDioxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1997"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/280" ; + "CO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide"@en ; + "InChI=1S/CO2/c2-1-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1dd8fd65_919b_40d1_a78c_9409b28e323e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MA"@en , + "MeOAc"@en , + "MethylEthanoate"@en ; + "MethylAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414189"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6584" ; + "C3H6O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_acetate"@en ; + "methyl acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1dfa4556_49d2_494c_971d_bd193219e9b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiSO4"@en ; + "NickelIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411337"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24586" ; + "NiSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_sulfate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1e30dcc6_b1c7_4fe9_8f36_1dd427c78a93 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnSO3"@en ; + "ZincSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20670642"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159685" ; + "ZnSO3" ; + "zinc;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O3S.Zn/c1-4(2)3;/h(H2,1,2,3);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_1e5c69b2_6dac_44b6_a24e_6170b516cf2c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(BOP)2"@en ; + "CalciumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_20004d19_02cf_4667_a09f_b5c595b44b1f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FEC"@en ; + "FluoroethyleneCarbonate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2769656" ; + "C3H3FO3" ; + "4-fluoro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H3FO3/c4-2-1-6-3(5)7-2/h2H,1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_20319b23_0673_45de_9b12_794813d948a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Arsenic"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q871"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359596" ; + "As" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsenic"@en ; + "arsenic" ; + "InChI=1S/As" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_210edf30_ad63_438c_97db_f817942db49b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SBR"@en ; + "StyreneButadiene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146429"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62697" ; + "C12H14" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styrene-butadiene"@en ; + "buta-1,3-diene;styrene" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H8.C4H6/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8;1-3-4-2/h2-7H,1H2;3-4H,1-2H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_21954b0b_c05c_42db_b276_3a931d8aabb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DMM"@en , + "Methylal"@en ; + "Dimethoxymethane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411496"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8020" ; + "Dimethoxymethane is an acetal that is the dimethyl acetal derivative of formaldehyde. It is an acetal and a diether. It is functionally related to a methanediol."@en ; + "C3H8O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethoxymethane"@en ; + "dimethoxymethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H8O2/c1-4-3-5-2/h3H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_22796803_c3b7_4e24_b6f9_7f65d453b01a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu2O"@en ; + "CopperIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407709"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10313194" ; + "Cu2O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(I)_oxide"@en ; + "copper(1+);oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/2Cu.O/q2*+1;-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_22a9ed4c_0e7b_4f40_93e5_6aa9ecda1fff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HOCH2CO2H"@en ; + "GlycolicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409373"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/757" ; + "C2H4O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycolic_acid"@en ; + "2-hydroxyacetic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_23145a95_d51a_471c_8f5c_ec1a970b3798 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(OAc)2"@en ; + "StrontiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1674310"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10987" ; + "C4H6O4Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_acetate"@en ; + "strontium;diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Sr/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_231feb61_4200_4bc7_b060_02b51ab13ee2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ClO4"@en ; + "AmmoniumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410203"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24639" ; + "NH4ClO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_perchlorate"@en ; + "azanium;perchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4.H3N/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_244fbc5c_41d5_42aa_b078_019cb0b2f3b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In(NO3)3"@en ; + "IndiumIIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4321583"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26265" ; + "In(NO3)3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_nitrate"@en ; + "indium(3+);trinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/In.3NO3/c;3*2-1(3)4/q+3;3*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_24bb590f_86c4_4fd9_ac4e_ef89a43d0fb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cr(OH)3"@en ; + "ChromiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410563"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14787" ; + "CrH6O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium(III)_hydroxide"@en ; + "chromium;trihydrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Cr.3H2O/h;3*1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_250fa43e_1f26_4ed8_b787_91a2325a8e7b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuO"@en ; + "CopperIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421787"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14829" ; + "CuO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxocopper" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_25f6ff4c_53ad_4837_97c4_aa6f06099bb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Platinum"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q880"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23939" ; + "Pt" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum"@en ; + "platinum" ; + "InChI=1S/Pt" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_26452118_db69_4a2f_a862_2cebe1f6c85f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BPFPB"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/102470862" ; + "C12BF24O4-" ; + "2,2,3,3,7,7,8,8-octakis(trifluoromethyl)-1,4,6,9-tetraoxa-5-boranuidaspiro[4.4]nonane" ; + "InChI=1S/C12BF24O4/c14-5(15,16)1(6(17,18)19)2(7(20,21)22,8(23,24)25)39-13(38-1)40-3(9(26,27)28,10(29,30)31)4(41-13,11(32,33)34)12(35,36)37/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_26727c25_d619_4c2b_8699_a79be9c07bd5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaI"@en ; + "SodiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390305"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5238" ; + "NaI" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_iodide"@en ; + "sodium;iodide" ; + "InChI=1S/HI.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_27696fcd_aa90_44b9_816a_c19400f0ab9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(BOB)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumBisoxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2773ee9b_cee9_4367_8b81_4ce6265d411a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ClO3"@en ; + "AmmoniumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392795"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11679808" ; + "ClH4NO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_chlorate"@en ; + "azanium;chlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO3.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_27b3d761_128f_4480_8d84_498160a3dfac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KPF6"@en ; + "PotassiumHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1910594"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23688904" ; + "KPF6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "potassium;hexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/F6P.K/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_27f50595_4b06_478b_8a93_877ea00c943a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RhO2"@en ; + "RhodiumIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409279"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82936" ; + "RhO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodium(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxorhodium" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Rh" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_28754642_a1ed_4f39_8b00_2c7857336bab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZincOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_28899817_2002_42d8_92bf_b43d2cf7b4c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "H2CO3"@en ; + "CarbonicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104334"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/767" ; + "H2CO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_acid"@en ; + "carbonic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3/c2-1(3)4/h(H2,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_28df7242_f3a7_44e5_bd60_fb16796539c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "O2"@en ; + "Oxygen"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/977" ; + "O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen"@en ; + "molecular oxygen" ; + "InChI=1S/O2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29611fc5_9fc1_486b_bdbb_33bb8b3ee916 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnI2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415520"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82250" ; + "MnI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_iodide"@en ; + "manganese(2+);diiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Mn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(OH)2"@en ; + "CobaltHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72461179"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10129900" ; + "CoH2O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_hydroxide"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29dc7a8a_95a6_467c_baa1_25f6a20a5ebe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoSO4"@en ; + "CobaltIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411214"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24965" ; + "CoSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_sulfate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29eddf3b_c99a_4624_a520_dc7983da27e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnBr2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416246"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/83471" ; + "Br2Mn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_bromide"@en ; + "dibromomanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Mn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29ee50d4_27ed_4228_bd26_0010d9310f03 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ethyldiglyme"@en ; + "DiethyleneGlycolDiethylEther"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8179" ; + "C8H18O3" ; + "1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H18O3/c1-3-9-5-7-11-8-6-10-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29fd347b_6a15_4c98_a982_84cf555b0b86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WeakAcid"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2a540939_3908_4f85_92f9_c46da7d4e9cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ag2O"@en ; + "SilverIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407815"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9794626" ; + "Ag2O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_oxide"@en ; + "disilver;oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/2Ag.O/q2*+1;-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2a87ca10_fc6a_4d61_b48c_d9790a566ee3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In2O3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424955"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5150906" ; + "In2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxo(oxoindiganyloxy)indigane" ; + "InChI=1S/2In.3O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2aace708_cc53_4cc4_bf71_8e09f6521e51 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Rubidium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5357696" ; + "Rb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium"@en ; + "rubidium" ; + "InChI=1S/Rb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2ab06c55_4453_4254_8a6e_0447ce1bc76a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiSO3"@en ; + "NickelIISulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18002898"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14029754" ; + "NiO3S" ; + "nickel(2+);sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.H2O3S/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2aef236e_eaf8_479d_aaa4_a08392b8a90b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuF2"@en ; + "CopperIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419686"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82236" ; + "CuF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_fluoride"@en ; + "copper;difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.2FH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2b7473ba_9156_489a_880f_3a2f746cd104 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(TFOB)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2b9de1a2_18cc_41ea_81e0_cf576ca56015 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Be(OH)2"@en ; + "BerylliumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419729"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/518753" ; + "BeH2O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryllium_hydroxide"@en ; + "beryllium;dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Be.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2c0d3403_e3d9_4e5d_93ec_625261f74217 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Krypton"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5416" ; + "Kr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton"@en ; + "krypton" ; + "InChI=1S/Kr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2c83627a_1b7e_43d4_a077_77e1aec35af8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KI"@en ; + "PotassiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121874"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4875" ; + "KI" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_iodide"@en ; + "potassium;iodide" ; + "InChI=1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2c939a73_6363_435a_bbc4_4f6ae02f30d1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TetraFluoroBorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27118029"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26255" ; + "Tetrafluoroborate(1-) is a boron fluoride. It is a conjugate base of a tetrafluoroboric acid. It derives from a hydride of a borohydride."@en ; + "BF4-" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "tetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/BF4/c2-1(3,4)5/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2c9a9480_4efd_46fe_929a_5e4506ce429b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Na2CO3"@en ; + "SodiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190227"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10340" ; + "Na2CO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_carbonate"@en ; + "disodium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.2Na/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2d7695d2_c033_4949_b8f6_4984dcfdb46a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(OTf)2"@en ; + "StrontiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11552763" ; + "C2F6O6S2Sr" ; + "strontium;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Sr/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2e4767fb_2c1b_43e5_9716_acd3f34b4301 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlatinumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2e70735d_8769_4416_948b_ab9e856050b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(OAc)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418767"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8896" ; + "C4H6MgO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_acetate"@en ; + "magnesium;diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Mg/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2e758ca0_7f2a_446b_b416_e5bb0ec2dae7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiAlCl4"@en ; + "LithiumTetrachloroaluminate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6647971"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16700422" ; + "LiAlCl4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_tetrachloroaluminate"@en ; + "lithium;tetrachloroalumanuide" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.4ClH.Li/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2eaab67b_5117_41a6_b485_2bd53564e44c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "N2"@en ; + "Nitrogen"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/947" ; + "N2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen"@en ; + "molecular nitrogen" ; + "InChI=1S/N2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2ee4c506_526d_4483_bca3_b95585f77d00 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IPA"@en ; + "IsopropylAlcohol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16392"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3776" ; + "C3H8O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopropyl_alcohol"@en ; + "propan-2-ol" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2f1bbf42_2021_453e_baf0_937607b4919e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn(OAc)2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180713"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12525" ; + "C4H6MnO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_acetate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Mn/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_2fc3e95b_6f48_47ea_a366_bcc26336239a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransitionMetalElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_30078875_6d7b_4c2b_8cae_1c73e6031163 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "C4H9OH"@en ; + "NButanol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16391"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/263" ; + "C4H10O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Butanol"@en ; + "butan-1-ol" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3016a276_0f17_4576_b8fd_200c07d71bfc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cl"@en ; + "AmmoniumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188543"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25517" ; + "ClH4N" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_chloride"@en ; + "azanium;chloride" ; + "InChI=1S/ClH.H3N/h1H;1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3061643c_9dea_4e98_bc1f_6e1a28567c1d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnCl2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421071"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24480" ; + "Cl2Mn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_chloride"@en ; + "dichloromanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Mn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_30960f1f_5af5_4700_8df8_428c994b5cb6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlI3"@en ; + "AluminiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159096"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82222" ; + "AlI3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_iodide"@en ; + "triiodoalumane" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3HI/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_31d0d139_7b45_4d1e_8603_92cc12da2fad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VC"@en ; + "VinyleneCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2802973"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/13385" ; + "C3H2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinylene_carbonate"@en ; + "1,3-dioxol-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H2O3/c4-3-5-1-2-6-3/h1-2H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3210b87b_988f_49f5_99a8_0a20cd42db57 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HMPA"@en ; + "Hexamethylphosphoramide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12679" ; + "C6H18N3OP" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexamethylphosphoramide"@en ; + "N-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphoryl]-N-methylmethanamine" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H18N3OP/c1-7(2)11(10,8(3)4)9(5)6/h1-6H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_323a2e39_d7d5_4802_884a_9aa41a280986 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Fe(OH)3"@en ; + "IronIIIHydroxide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/445709" ; + "FeH6O3" ; + "iron;trihydrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe.3H2O/h;3*1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3286d184_258d_4f80_965b_b9277d57f1b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Perchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407189"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/123351" ; + "ClO4-" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perchlorate"@en ; + "perchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2,3,4,5)/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3297942c_1564_44de_a966_c04fa5da0a4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(BF4)2"@en ; + "ZincTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27292979"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9881215" ; + "B2F8Zn" ; + "zinc;ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Zn/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_334b7617_34d5_4cb4_9e03_cde9ff19183d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Bismuth"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359367" ; + "Bi" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth"@en ; + "bismuth" ; + "InChI=1S/Bi" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3370cbd2_3fb0_47ba_9a20_50124ae6b4cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiTFOB"@en ; + "LithiumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3421af1a_a9fc_4079_a1a5_37d828f0c94b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(OTf)2"@en ; + "NickelIITriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72494142"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9820095" ; + "C2F6NiO6S2" ; + "nickel(2+);trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Ni/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_350eaefc_75e1_49d8_b161_01a634607857 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "H3PO4"@en ; + "PhosphoricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184782"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1004" ; + "H3PO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoric_acid"@en ; + "phosphoric acid" ; + "InChI=1S/H3O4P/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H3,1,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_352ee172_3801_4ccd_89b9_4b80e80ee1e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrSO4"@en ; + "StrontiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414440"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3084026" ; + "SrSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_sulfate"@en ; + "strontium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O4S.Sr/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3540fb20_f719_42eb_ad0c_112ffedb7c6d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CadmiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_35dec16f_58dc_41be_9878_a3c29fd5cdd2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K2SO3"@en ; + "PotassiumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417109"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24958" ; + "K2O3S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_sulfite"@en ; + "dipotassium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/2K.H2O3S/c;;1-4(2)3/h;;(H2,1,2,3)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3604e3b6_2e54_41b2_b204_f52a427b990a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PentanoicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407796"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7991" ; + "C5H10O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valeric_acid"@en ; + "pentanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_361464d9_c796_413f_b261_0a321d68f04a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrC2l"@en ; + "StrontiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411859"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61520" ; + "Cl2Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_chloride"@en ; + "strontium;dichloride" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Sr/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_371fbcaa_d782_4f4c_86e3_58e1a58d3bea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZrO2"@en ; + "ZirconiumIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36200"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62395" ; + "ZrO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirconium_dioxide"@en ; + "dioxozirconium" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Zr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_37c4342f_3c3f_47d3_97f0_761c8c877933 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ge"@en ; + "Germanium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q867"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6326954" ; + "Ge" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium"@en ; + "germanium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ge" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_38178633_83fb_42ea_81a2_cd23e9db9b04 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Argon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23968" ; + "Ar" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon"@en ; + "argon" ; + "InChI=1S/Ar" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_383f6ea4_344d_4f3f_ae04_4c5005e9c8fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Fe2O3"@en ; + "IronIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419170"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/Iron(III)_oxide" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(III)_oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_385410f6_0c03_4942_b35f_52a664b5622c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TEOS"@en , + "Tetraethoxysilane"@en ; + "TetraethylOrthosilicate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421458"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6517" ; + "C8H20O4Si" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetraethyl_orthosilicate"@en ; + "tetraethyl silicate" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H20O4Si/c1-5-9-13(10-6-2,11-7-3)12-8-4/h5-8H2,1-4H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3896eebe_80a4_441a_bd73_52be793482a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(PF6)2"@en ; + "StrontiumHexafluorophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Solute"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079788" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-05" ; + "a substance dissolved into another substance"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a substance dissolved into another substance"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3ac62305_acd6_4312_9e31_4f824bd2530d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NMC"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121086245"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/472206539" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3b02df00_df48_4e41_aea1_d291681dcf0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Polonium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q979"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6328143" ; + "Po" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polonium"@en ; + "polonium" ; + "InChI=1S/Po" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3c8fb431_7d9d_4a89_a494_708df34f44d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DMS"@en ; + "Dimethylsulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413421"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6497" ; + "C2H6O4S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_sulfate"@en ; + "dimethyl sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H6O4S/c1-5-7(3,4)6-2/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3d3ca8c8_4ea0_43b8_b496_aca78a0d1584 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InPO4"@en ; + "IndiumIIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16700902" ; + "InO4P" ; + "2,4,5-trioxa-1λ5-phospha-3-indabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane 1-oxide" ; + "InChI=1S/In.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3d6c473f_fdfb_4f8a_922e_215d18691e21 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuI2"@en ; + "CopperIIIodide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/83717" ; + "CuI2" ; + "diiodocopper" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.2HI/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3dfd47ff_ed4b_4e83_85a0_02917b79fef9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NH3"@en ; + "Ammonia"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421888"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14923" ; + "H5NO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia_solution"@en ; + "azanium;hydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3eaad9be_eae9_4735_b03a_1b07f9f79805 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuI"@en ; + "CopperIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411207"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24350" ; + "CuI" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(I)_iodide"@en ; + "iodocopper" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.HI/h;1H/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3f5d5e9c_adb6_4fbb_88a5_1d5472e2c99f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InF3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4493207"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10197897" ; + "F3In" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_fluoride"@en ; + "indium(3+);trifluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/3FH.In/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_3fd0b901_88fa_47e2_9d99_7db13cd02c9f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiBF4"@en ; + "LithiumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2754907"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4298216" ; + "BF4Li" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_tetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "lithium;tetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/BF4.Li/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_40bdf780_394e_49e8_9a46_c88320c9d734 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaSO3"@en ; + "CalciumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899410"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10154041" ; + "CaSO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_sulfite"@en ; + "calcium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.H2O3S/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4112b3b8_69fa_4f20_9f99_f572f57ab66f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GlycericAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424906"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/752" ; + "C3H6O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyceric_acid"@en ; + "2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O4/c4-1-2(5)3(6)7/h2,4-5H,1H2,(H,6,7)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4126ee09_b9c6_4694_bf33_0d8970e05f72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbO"@en ; + "LeadIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407879"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14827" ; + "PbO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxolead" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Pb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_41379755_2818_4dea_b3d3_15ac755fb751 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(NO3)2"@en ; + "CobaltIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414860"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25000" ; + "Co(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_nitrate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_413d32e9_2ec2_474a_9ddb_48277920ba21 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(ClO4)2"@en ; + "ZincPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27266022"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10199167" ; + "Cl2O8Zn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_perchlorate"@en ; + "zinc;diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Zn/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4154e6b6_8e3c_4173_91aa_e8ba403bde85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IronSalt"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_41bcd359_dc00_45f4_8746_d40c91e64f94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K3PO4"@en ; + "PotassiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423852"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62657" ; + "K3PO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripotassium_phosphate"@en ; + "tripotassium;phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3K.H3O4P/c;;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_41cd4dfd_2288_48b2_a1e3_d13821c21a1e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(FSI)2"@en ; + "StrontiumBisfluorosulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4216bdc4_ef30_43e6_bd44_47f78761939e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(NO2)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18211720"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10197667" ; + "Mg(NO2)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_nitrate"@en ; + "magnesium;dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.2HNO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4295c63e_3024_4e69_8da5_102861bebac1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Nafion"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412967"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61889" ; + "C9HF17O5S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nafion"@en ; + "1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-2-[1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro-3-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)propan-2-yl]oxyethanesulfonic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C7HF13O5S.C2F4/c8-1(9)2(10)24-5(15,16)3(11,4(12,13)14)25-6(17,18)7(19,20)26(21,22)23;3-1(4)2(5)6/h(H,21,22,23);" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(OAc)2"@en ; + "CobaltIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421198"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6277" ; + "Co(C2H3O2)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_acetate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Co/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_43aef3e7_12aa_44b2_9d0f_973e634bfbe0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Cl2"@en ; + "Chlorine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24526" ; + "Cl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine"@en ; + "molecular chlorine" ; + "InChI=1S/Cl2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_43ec3168_0f1a_44aa_99ad_716fcc48bbcb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(FSI)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumBisfluorosulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_44a9a4e3_488e_4687_aca7_b045e12147f7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SnO"@en ; + "TinIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204980"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/88989" ; + "SnO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxotin" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Sn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4525c1ee_1d0c_4a17_9fa8_24c19c690db6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(ClO3)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11129394"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25155" ; + "Mg(ClO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_chlorate"@en ; + "magnesium;dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Mg/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_465f2569_2bb8_4360_a2cb_480017390074 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(NO3)2"@en ; + "NickelIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425274"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25736" ; + "Ni(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_nitrate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/2NO3.Ni/c2*2-1(3)4;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_469e5dc9_7b3e_4e72_8fd5_fe2e8386862d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(NO2)2"@en ; + "CopperIINitrite"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10130077" ; + "CuN2O4" ; + "copper;dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.2HNO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_46e9f253_40cb_4b48_b8d0_0b976ea4e156 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PC"@en ; + "PropyleneCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415979"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7924" ; + "C4H6O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylene_carbonate"@en ; + "4-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H6O3/c1-3-2-6-4(5)7-3/h3H,2H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_46eb3e23_0d77_4e1e_9c3c_48a47f8d022c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Li3PO4"@en ; + "LithiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426354"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/165867" ; + "Li3O4P" ; + "trilithium;phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Li.H3O4P/c;;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4744a12c_ca28_46b4_9e59_43c1cc15b536 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LithiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_47766d88_0ded_4f5c_87f9_f810fe5ce02b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaAlCl4"@en ; + "SodiumTetrachloroaluminate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8010655"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16699350" ; + "AlCl4Na" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_tetrachloroaluminate"@en ; + "sodium;tetrachloroalumanuide" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.4ClH.Na/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4780139a_615a_4a28_a7be_bbbb28f3ec68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KNO3"@en ; + "PotassiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177836"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24434" ; + "KNO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_nitrate"@en ; + "potassium;nitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/K.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4796594d_8de9_482d_9644_7ee776941dc2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Vi2O3"@en ; + "VanadiumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425350"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/518710" ; + "O3V2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxo(oxovanadiooxy)vanadium" ; + "InChI=1S/3O.2V" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_47a21fb6_2158_4f41_8f74_5b873d5eae53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(OAc)2"@en ; + "NickelIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899422"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9756" ; + "C4H6NiO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_acetate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Ni/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_480a4c29_fa1b_4e14_b5e0_a0b82d73df57 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiDFOB"@en ; + "LithiumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72487598"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/91810277" ; + "C2BF2LiO4" ; + "lithium;2,2-difluoro-1,3-dioxa-2-boranuidacyclopentane-4,5-dione" ; + "InChI=1S/C2BF2O4.Li/c4-3(5)8-1(6)2(7)9-3;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_48108f36_d856_46d4_b293_e174aeff9970 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(OTf)2"@en ; + "CobaltIITriflate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/482775751" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_48831514_d92f_4c67_8065_98df6f4d11cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Na2SO4"@en ; + "SodiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211737"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24436" ; + "Na2SO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_sulfate"@en ; + "disodium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2Na.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4a00b074_17b5_417c_996b_d0ac47041030 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TartaricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194322"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/875" ; + "C4H6O6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartaric_acid"@en ; + "2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4a72632d_2168_4f66_8cd7_e764ea7909d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoI2"@en ; + "CobaltIIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421250"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/419951" ; + "CoI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_iodide"@en ; + "diiodocobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.2HI/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4a839093_754f_4ba2_920b_0681697f32b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KOTf"@en ; + "PotassiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72502023"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/517044" ; + "C2H3O2K" ; + "potassium;acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O2.K/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ad18bbe_6478_4009_8f80_b669a6ae3f7a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IridiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4b3e8f9e_9857_4bc3_8e17_aa75757d9860 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiNO3"@en ; + "LithiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420146"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10129889" ; + "LiNO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_nitrate"@en ; + "lithium;nitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Li.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4c01eadc_81a0_4ad7_a72f_4d5f72f60f04 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiBOB"@en ; + "LithiumBisoxalatoborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23677815" ; + "C4BLiO8" ; + "lithium;1,4,6,9-tetraoxa-5-boranuidaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,3,7,8-tetrone" ; + "InChI=1S/C4BO8.Li/c6-1-2(7)11-5(10-1)12-3(8)4(9)13-5;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4c6265b5_d9e4_4493_b1e8_ae35f463ceeb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(ClO4)3"@en ; + "AluminiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20107470"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159740" ; + "AlCl3O12" ; + "aluminum;triperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3ClHO4/c;3*2-1(3,4)5/h;3*(H,2,3,4,5)/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4c62d334_a124_40b3_9fd1_fe713d01a6af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LCO"@en ; + "LithiumCobaltOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415891"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23670860" ; + "LiCoO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_cobalt_oxide"@en ; + "lithium;oxido(oxo)cobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.Li.2O/q;+1;;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ca80d73_ea14_4a81_9df1_8a16ecbfd041 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RutheniumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4cb44b89_42ca_481e_b883_ab9cf6621862 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaCl"@en ; + "SodiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2314"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5234" ; + "NaCl" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chloride"@en ; + "sodium;chloride" ; + "InChI=1S/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4d6845ce_47c8_4c7d_b275_1d4494a0799b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(TFOB)2"@en ; + "BariumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4de6c4d5_0d8d_418c_b3f0_c780f000cd55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Na3PO4"@en ; + "SodiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409501"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24243" ; + "Na3PO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisodium_phosphate"@en ; + "trisodium;phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Na.H3O4P/c;;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4e27d4ae_cb93_475a_8a97_121fc8e0248e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaOAc"@en ; + "SodiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339940"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/517045" ; + "C2H3NaO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_acetate"@en ; + "sodium;acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Na/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4e2e3adb_47cc_44d8_a3c3_28257dffcb28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaSO3"@en ; + "BariumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415543"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6096951" ; + "BaSO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_sulfite"@en ; + "barium(2+);sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.H2O3S/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4e5582a6_caec_4917_acad_6f472cd7d831 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "C"@en ; + "Carbon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462310" ; + "C" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon"@en ; + "carbon" ; + "InChI=1S/C" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ebbe70b_3bba_4b8c_90fc_684017abe192 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SA"@en ; + "SuccinicAnhydride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417847"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7922" ; + "C4H4O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinic_anhydride"@en ; + "oxolane-2,5-dione" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H4O3/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7-3/h1-2H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ebc1929_2acd_4afb_8a13_6b2f70e2956c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Isopropylbenzene"@en ; + "Cumene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410107"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7406" ; + "Cumene is an alkylbenzene that is benzene carrying an isopropyl group."@en ; + "C9H12" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumene"@en ; + "cumene" ; + "InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-8(2)9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-8H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ec21ff2_f0f3_470f_8855_05ba6a074ecf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaClO4"@en ; + "SodiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408491"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/522606" ; + "NaClO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_perchlorate"@en ; + "sodium;perchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4ed2fb2e_2e73_43c1_bc98_4d0ee34f859e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(PF6)2"@en ; + "NickelIIHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/20073715" ; + "F12NiP2" ; + "nickel(2+);dihexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/2F6P.Ni/c2*1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_505b0b88_e622_43e7_bf5e_d04c0b540ccb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "F2"@en ; + "Fluorine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24524" ; + "F2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorine"@en ; + "molecular fluorine" ; + "InChI=1S/F2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5088ad54_b37d_4ee1_a086_d6c17e644f9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiO"@en ; + "NickelIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411221"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14805" ; + "NiO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxonickel" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_508e6e27_16a6_40f4_930c_d6c793721181 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaF2"@en ; + "CalciumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413374"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/84512" ; + "CaF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_fluoride"@en ; + "calcium;difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2FH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_513a92b2_26b5_420d_8cf9_922869bbec61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Hafnium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23986" ; + "Hf" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafnium"@en ; + "hafnium" ; + "InChI=1S/Hf" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_51e414c6_e619_446c_898a_dac0f4855584 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn3(PO4)2"@en ; + "ZincPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59714"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24519" ; + "Zn3(PO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_phosphate"@en ; + "trizinc;diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3O4P.3Zn/c2*1-5(2,3)4;;;/h2*(H3,1,2,3,4);;;/q;;3*+2/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5263c4d3_8759_48a1_b35e_5abf7a1f0454 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgF2"@en ; + "MagnesiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411752"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24546" ; + "F2Mg" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_fluoride"@en ; + "magnesium;difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_527fbfa6_7a48_4f6e_8442_38f2590a51bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaBr2"@en ; + "CalciumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409739"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5360316" ; + "CaBr2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_bromide"@en ; + "calcium;dibromide" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Ca/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_52c1076c_9349_44f7_8067_4de36bd49e10 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HN3"@en ; + "HydrazoicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408925"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24530" ; + "HN3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrazoic_acid"@en ; + "InChI=1S/HN3/c1-3-2/h1H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_52da9471_9979_44b0_a415_63c72110fd43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IronOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_53682797_c388_4407_9410_1fa6a41fa1da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrI2"@en ; + "StrontiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417992"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25304" ; + "I2Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_iodide"@en ; + "strontium;diiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Sr/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_53c372d6_b1fa_4e53_93b3_0904c0580d28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaI2"@en ; + "BariumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421465"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/83684" ; + "BaI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_iodide"@en ; + "barium(2+);diiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2HI/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5414a9d0_6c2e_4d21_bfad_9a19fc8f62f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SO3"@en ; + "AmmoniumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2336041"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25041" ; + "[NH4]2SO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_sulfite"@en ; + "diazanium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3N.H2O3S/c;;1-4(2)3/h2*1H3;(H2,1,2,3)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_54f744b3_1d02_4571_a303_a2a7dd8f0446 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Br"@en ; + "AmmoniumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413982"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25514" ; + "BrH4N" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_bromide"@en ; + "azanium;bromide" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH.H3N/h1H;1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_55080032_1536_4cf7_a4a6_7784422720f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbSO3"@en ; + "LeadIISulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6135415"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6452595" ; + "O3PbS" ; + "lead(2+);sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O3S.Pb/c1-4(2)3;/h(H2,1,2,3);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_55b09b6b_c8cd_410c_8971_b2bd86e0c905 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(DFOB)2"@en ; + "CalciumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_55d2a257_feb3_4af1_bf8d_4b53bb73610c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(BOP)2"@en ; + "BariumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_55f13456_b4b6_4cf9_998c_8c439b249b3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Zirconium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1038"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23995" ; + "Zr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirconium"@en ; + "zirconium" ; + "InChI=1S/Zr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_564edbfa_af96_41c5_8fd5_7f22b1ca658d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In(OAc)3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27274769"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/168292" ; + "C6H9InO6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium_acetate"@en ; + "indium(3+);triacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/3C2H4O2.In/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_56639835_9f0b_493f_a38c_268185ef4947 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RuO4"@en ; + "RutheniumVIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416759"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/119079" ; + "RuO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruthenium_tetroxide"@en ; + "tetraoxoruthenium" ; + "InChI=1S/4O.Ru" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_56a8e7ef_29da_46d2_92e4_81c38ec39b4b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(OAc)2"@en ; + "CalciumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409251"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6116" ; + "C4H6O4.Ca" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_acetate"@en ; + "calcium;diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Ca/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_56c59d5b_ace2_4b5a_9144_fc97f93f9a93 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TiO"@en ; + "TitaniumIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2985790"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61685" ; + "TiO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxotitanium" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Ti" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_56cdced5_3773_4839_9269_df2d13ea9224 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PdO"@en ; + "PalladiumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421063"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5083724" ; + "OPd" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladium(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxopalladium" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Pd" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_57015be9_f515_4e00_b914_e8130d596bcb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TDI"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/102195115" ; + "C6F3N4-" ; + "[5-cyano-2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-4-ylidene]methylideneazanide" ; + "InChI=1S/C6F3N4/c7-6(8,9)5-12-3(1-10)4(2-11)13-5/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_57339d90_0553_4a96_8da9_ff6c3684e226 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EC"@en ; + "EthyleneCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421145"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7303" ; + "Ethylene carbonate is a carbonate ester."@en ; + "C3H4O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene_carbonate"@en ; + "1,3-dioxolan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O3/c4-3-5-1-2-6-3/h1-2H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_573a02c5_da67_438f_9056_f66caa1febaf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiCl2"@en ; + "NickelIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_chloride"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24385" ; + "Cl2Ni" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_chloride"@en ; + "dichloronickel" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Ni/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_573ba7a1_f6a6_427d_99de_8e80fe406a67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrCO3"@en ; + "StrontiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413629"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15407" ; + "SrCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_carbonate"@en ; + "strontium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Sr/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_584bfc73_2715_417f_973c_552ae58529f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_59168cd9_e3af_4345_96e9_88a80afd3d16 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Mg"@en ; + "Magnesium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462224" ; + "Mg" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium"@en ; + "magnesium" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_597d0bee_eb9b_4264_9888_2c1400690a5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaPF6"@en ; + "SodiumHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2937970"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5147921" ; + "F6NaP" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "sodium;hexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/F6P.Na/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_59c65403_b7f9_4852_a37a_e6295c7b026c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NMP"@en ; + "NMethyl2Pyrrolidone"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33103"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/13387" ; + "C5H9NO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone"@en ; + "1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H9NO/c1-6-4-2-3-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_59db0926_27f3_444d_b3b7_126e9ea0b8e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnS"@en ; + "ZincSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204952"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14821" ; + "SZn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenezinc" ; + "InChI=1S/S.Zn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5a4d05f1_dd15_465b_8b44_704238e20813 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ManganeseOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5a5e8609_83bf_46d1_a1b0_eaafa27aaed4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Anion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5a88a655_4e82_4b86_8636_50c70609536f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbCl2"@en ; + "LeadIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411848"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24459" ; + "Cl2Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_chloride"@en ; + "dichlorolead" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Pb/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5b24c742_1149_4533_8d48_41473396d06d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NH2OH"@en ; + "Hydroxylamine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259997"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/787" ; + "H3NO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxylamine"@en ; + "hydroxylamine" ; + "InChI=1S/H3NO/c1-2/h2H,1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5bc7a64d_ec8d_4350_9e03_67fac740d00a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TPFTB"@en ; + "TrisPentafluorophenylBorane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3562143"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/582056" ; + "C18BF15" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane"@en ; + "tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)borane" ; + "InChI=1S/C18BF15/c20-4-1(5(21)11(27)16(32)10(4)26)19(2-6(22)12(28)17(33)13(29)7(2)23)3-8(24)14(30)18(34)15(31)9(3)25" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5ca70573_eeed_4fed_af97_32560b532ccd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ti2O3"@en ; + "TitaniumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2626625"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/123111" ; + "Ti2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxo(oxotitaniooxy)titanium" ; + "InChI=1S/3O.2Ti" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5ce53b37_1248_43b0_8862_ef4bff996dcf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Niobium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23936" ; + "Nb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niobium"@en ; + "niobium" ; + "InChI=1S/Nb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5cee19d2_f916_4264_a8ed_efed13a808d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HardCarbon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105038172"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_carbon"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5d128b6c_3e70_470c_b24e_0b953ef76486 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "3Methylsulfolane"@en ; + "ThreeMeSulfolane"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/79119" ; + "C5H10O2S" ; + "3-methylthiolane 1,1-dioxide" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H10O2S/c1-5-2-3-8(6,7)4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5e44fe20_093d_4848_84ef_a20d69c17f3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaNO2"@en ; + "SodiumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339975"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23668193" ; + "NO2.Na" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_nitrite"@en ; + "sodium;nitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/HNO2.Na/c2-1-3;/h(H,2,3);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5fbecfe6_4d2f_467d_a301_f4698b0ea7dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Molybdenum"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23932" ; + "Mo" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum"@en ; + "molybdenum" ; + "InChI=1S/Mo" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_5fde02de_e08f_4854_9fe0_1e967bb3f60d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoCO3"@en ; + "CobaltIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_carbonate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10565" ; + "CoCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_carbonate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Co/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_603164db_76c9_407b_be5c_8fa9b73f2dcc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(ClO4)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417970"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24840" ; + "Mg(ClO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_perchlorate"@en ; + "magnesium;diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Mg/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_60441902_f7f6_4747_99c7_e15eb8c73706 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Triflate"@en ; + "TriFluoroMethaneSulfonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27121260"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2758875" ; + "CF3O3S-" ; + "trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CHF3O3S/c2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7/h(H,5,6,7)/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_60acd62d_2834_46b0_aca8_a4c497763d77 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Xenon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1106"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23991" ; + "Xe" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon"@en ; + "xenon" ; + "InChI=1S/Xe" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_61250895_082a_46e8_8ce5_b8f6b3710866 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(ClO3)2"@en ; + "LeadIIChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18234771"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11675176" ; + "Cl2O6Pb" ; + "lead(2+);dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Pb/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_61c88366_7689_4814_b0c5_1f53aef1eebd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PostTransitionMetalOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_62a815b7_247b_4c48_b83c_d52044f57236 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PDI"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/102195117" ; + "C7F5N4-" ; + "[5-cyano-2-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)imidazol-4-ylidene]methylideneazanide" ; + "InChI=1S/C7F5N4/c8-6(9,7(10,11)12)5-15-3(1-13)4(2-14)16-5/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_62be6033_d836_4fc9_92d4_bd8cf2a9ce3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(TFSI)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6326d9bb_de83_4f60_beb3_3117280f8ab5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "3Methyl2Oxazolidone"@en ; + "ThreeMeTwoOxazolidinone"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/29831" ; + "C4H7NO2" ; + "3-methyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H7NO2/c1-5-2-3-7-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_63788521_5764_4ee2_8d8a_ce4978682546 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IridiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_63797ff9_c087_4033_a2e3_dd958e0b51e6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiS"@en ; + "NickelIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1985595"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/28094" ; + "NiS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenenickel" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6400ba8f_97cf_4fa7_bc3b_aa2280bf5bea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiPO2F2"@en ; + "LithiumDifluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113114521"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14818735" ; + "F2LiO2P" ; + "lithium;difluorophosphinate" ; + "InChI=1S/F2HO2P.Li/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6405fdd6_9ba7_436a_a9f1_56fd6bd3610f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(BF4)2"@en ; + "NickelIITetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55583610"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61765" ; + "B2F8Ni" ; + "nickel(2+);ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Ni/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6411d319_81a0_40f3_8e4d_09784d1c7644 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AluminiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_642ddaa3_0842_49c5_8bc9_2ae65f28da25 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Li2SO3"@en ; + "LithiumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6647969"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11665397" ; + "Li2SO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_sulfite"@en ; + "dilithium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/2Li.H2O3S/c;;1-4(2)3/h;;(H2,1,2,3)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_64bbeab1_1e9a_481e_8aaf_6fa629071818 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(PF6)2"@en ; + "BariumHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14389160" ; + "BaF12P2" ; + "barium(2+);dihexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2F6P/c;2*1-7(2,3,4,5)6/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_64d67eac_b2dc_45ad_9279_cff3a235e4e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn2O3"@en ; + "ManganeseIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419605"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14824" ; + "Mn2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxo(oxomanganiooxy)manganese" ; + "InChI=1S/2Mn.3O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_65032a2b_f5ce_44e4_8798_6bd989e6785f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "OH"@en ; + "LithiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407613"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3939" ; + "HLiO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_hydroxide"@en ; + "lithium;hydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Li.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_651da334_c9a7_4658_998e_03533b5316f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoBr2"@en ; + "CobaltIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420300"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24610" ; + "Br2Co" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_bromide"@en ; + "dibromocobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Co/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_656bd621_963a_4ff0_b606_7e5a952bda3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(TFSI)2"@en ; + "ZincBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_66ceb100_8123_4393_9b57_7e1899954600 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaDFOB"@en ; + "SodiumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/155293661" ; + "C2BF2NaO4" ; + "sodium;2,2-difluoro-1,3-dioxa-2-boranuidacyclopentane-4,5-dione" ; + "InChI=1S/C2BF2O4.Na/c4-3(5)8-1(6)2(7)9-3;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6861354b_cb5b_415d_b970_9b11235b4775 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn3O4"@en ; + "ManganeseII_IIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410985"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/90479253" ; + "Mn3O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II,III)_oxide"@en ; + "manganese(2+);manganese(3+);oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/3Mn.4O/q+2;2*+3;4*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_68c0876b_cb62_41cd_846d_95cc9d9a8733 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Si"@en ; + "Silicon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5461123" ; + "Si" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon"@en ; + "silicon" ; + "InChI=1S/Si" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_68e4028b_0ec6_46da_8d1c_d00c644e8c82 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlkaliMetalElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_68f9b85e_340f_46ec_96da_ebb6bd62f5fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumChromiumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15730218"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/181085" ; + "CrNaO2" ; + "sodium;chromium(3+);oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/Cr.Na.2O/q+3;+1;2*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6928f0e0_767e_4f33_a18e_e3041bf7d9e9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn3(PO4)2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6748768"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9950503" ; + "Mn3(PO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_phosphate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Mn.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6970bc02_dfe3_40c7_b20d_03c6cc0707bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Thallium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359464" ; + "Tl" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium"@en ; + "thallium" ; + "InChI=1S/Tl" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_69c32d36_9bbc_4b93_9016_e73d24c24d71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "2Methyltetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "TwoMeTHF"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209444"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7301" ; + "Methyltetrahydrofuran appears as a colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals and as a solvent."@en ; + "C5H10O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methyltetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "2-methyloxolane" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-5-3-2-4-6-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6a2432b3_abf1_4eba_825f_f0022ccba884 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlF3"@en ; + "AluminiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409057"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2124" ; + "AlF3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_fluoride"@en ; + "trifluoroalumane" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3FH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6a733ffe_5a00_40c5_b9b2_52e339a4c804 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiCO3"@en ; + "NickelIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417856"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/18746" ; + "NiCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_carbonate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Ni/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6ae86cdf_2cd2_448a_8d6e_5a3bc5e12549 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(ClO3)2"@en ; + "ZincChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3680923"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25206" ; + "Zn(ClO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_chlorate"@en ; + "zinc;dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Zn/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6bf6b561_381d_4d69_bc25_dbdd322db18c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K2SO4"@en ; + "PotassiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193054"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24507" ; + "K2SO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_sulfate"@en ; + "dipotassium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2K.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6c0cc397_d8c4_4473_a09f_1e5de568e0dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CarbonElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6c4110ec_f268_48b5_bbb5_38fe95737122 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(ClO4)2"@en ; + "StrontiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3375145"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61607" ; + "Cl2O8Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_perchlorate"@en ; + "strontium;diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Sr/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6c490298_2ce8_41e1_ac37_4b44faff2d44 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlkaliMetalSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6cdc8512_d4f2_4904_8471_3121871d48e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BOP"@en ; + "LithiumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6ce8569b_1367_4afd_954b_10eaccb8167c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(DFOB)2"@en ; + "StrontiumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6cfae78f_ccca_40ec_b80d_ec09595cca95 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnO"@en ; + "ManganeseIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414669"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14940" ; + "MnO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxomanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6d158508_abf0_4e10_beea_1d940da5fed1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "I2"@en ; + "Iodine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1103"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/807" ; + "I2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine"@en ; + "molecular iodine" ; + "InChI=1S/I2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6d22feec_8b09_41ee_a98c_4eae316d445b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(NO3)2"@en ; + "LeadIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215281"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24924" ; + "N2O6Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_nitrate"@en ; + "lead(2+);dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/2NO3.Pb/c2*2-1(3)4;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6d49be7e_bdd1_4d3b_bb95_d28047800a34 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InI3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202653"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/83539" ; + "I3In" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_iodide"@en ; + "triiodoindigane" ; + "InChI=1S/3HI.In/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6dd0f601_64e2_4216_be62_cb80ee28f016 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnCO3"@en ; + "ZincCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204661"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/19005" ; + "ZnCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_carbonate"@en ; + "zinc;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Zn/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6e5726c5_0589_4a2a_bdf4_3bece3121df5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(ClO4)2"@en ; + "BariumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q361627"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61623" ; + "BaCl2O8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_perchlorate"@en ; + "barium(2+);diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2ClHO4/c;2*2-1(3,4)5/h;2*(H,2,3,4,5)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6ec58a26_3a58_4f9f_a1ff_7858e7668bf0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaF"@en ; + "SodiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407520"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5235" ; + "NaF" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_fluoride"@en ; + "sodium;fluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/FH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_6ec62f7b_2168_423f_81d2_4555fa29415e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(ClO4)2"@en ; + "CopperIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15628157"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/28211" ; + "Cl2CuO8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_perchlorate"@en ; + "copper;diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Cu/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_73ce979c_af17_4187_81a7_7206bde39ec6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(NO3)2"@en ; + "CalciumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407392"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24963" ; + "Ca(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_nitrate"@en ; + "calcium;dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_73d4606c_7460_4a5c_9413_793bdf35753e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Gallium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5360835" ; + "Ga" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium"@en ; + "gallium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ga" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_74bd7b49_4dd1_4093_8a4c_8b27a7998d05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(NO2)2"@en ; + "NickelIINitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15425780"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/20831815" ; + "Ni(NO2)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_nitrite"@en ; + "nickel(2+);dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/2HNO2.Ni/c2*2-1-3;/h2*(H,2,3);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_74d63619_6ed6_4571_9a82_e27576c1ef32 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KClO3"@en ; + "PotassiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309328"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6426889" ; + "KClO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chlorate"@en ; + "potassium;chlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO3.K/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_75322d4d_cdab_44c6_a8ea_5eca76bcfbd1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "4Glyme"@en , + "TEGDME"@en , + "TetraethyleneGlycolDimethylEther"@en ; + "Tetraglyme"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3788669"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8925" ; + "Tetraglyme is a polyether."@en ; + "C10H22O5" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetraethylene_glycol_dimethyl_ether"@en ; + "1-methoxy-2-[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C10H22O5/c1-11-3-5-13-7-9-15-10-8-14-6-4-12-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7550d4bb_59fd_41a3_aecb_4d45a03eaa28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TartronicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425473"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/45" ; + "C3H4O5" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartronic_acid"@en ; + "2-hydroxypropanedioic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O5/c4-1(2(5)6)3(7)8/h1,4H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_761bcae6_b46b_4002_8601_474132fba6d8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "He"@en ; + "Helium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23987" ; + "He" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium"@en ; + "helium" ; + "InChI=1S/He" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_761c90b7_61f7_495a_a5e7_a00afb14e41f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnI2"@en ; + "ZincIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204828"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66278" ; + "ZnI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_iodide"@en ; + "diiodozinc" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_769bdc09_f533_4fde_bb53_20339d5bfcb7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DMF"@en ; + "Dimethylformamide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409298"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6228" ; + "C3H7NO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylformamide"@en ; + "N,N-dimethylformamide" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_777a99d3_f2db_4c54_b093_85e3fbbe632d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InCl3"@en ; + "IndiumIIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415500"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24812" ; + "InCl3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_chloride"@en ; + "trichloroindigane" ; + "InChI=1S/3ClH.In/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_78400dc0_97b0_4d59_8ea6_30bb703f428c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReactiveNonMetalElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_788494aa_e502_4b8d_8e3a_883d14d3ed98 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(OH)2"@en ; + "CopperHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72461389"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/164826" ; + "CuH2O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_hydroxide"@en ; + "copper;dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_789fa169_2e2c_4a82_9c4a_aecebda6a9ab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PAA"@en ; + "PolyacrylicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409762"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/56587973" ; + "C12H18O8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyacrylic_acid"@en ; + "(3S,5S,7S)-octane-1,3,5,7-tetracarboxylic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C12H18O8/c1-6(10(15)16)4-8(12(19)20)5-7(11(17)18)2-3-9(13)14/h6-8H,2-5H2,1H3,(H,13,14)(H,15,16)(H,17,18)(H,19,20)/t6-,7-,8-/m0/s1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_78a1367d_61b4_40a4_9c22_fdd0017f535f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ButanoicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193213"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/264" ; + "C4H8O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid"@en ; + "butanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_79220ea3_3426_47a0_9b41_33012d565fc2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PE"@en ; + "Polyethylene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143429"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_79614448_5a32_49e2_a690_3b5ff59ba5b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiBr2"@en ; + "NickelIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419684"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/278492" ; + "NiBr2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_bromide"@en ; + "dibromonickel" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Ni/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_79b93232_d05a_445f_a365_659a64362dde + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrF2"@en ; + "StrontiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421174"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82210" ; + "F2Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_fluoride"@en ; + "strontium;difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Sr/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7a613ca4_0c7b_463e_a48c_2e3b30b21c8a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K2CO3"@en ; + "PotassiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379885"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11430" ; + "K2CO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_carbonate"@en ; + "dipotassium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.2K/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7a757020_eecc_4dc1_afc7_55759911c772 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Aquivion"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11161794" ; + "C4F8O3S" ; + "1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethanesulfonyl fluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/C4F8O3S/c5-1(6)2(7)15-3(8,9)4(10,11)16(12,13)14" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7bc25dd0_8096_4ca0_98f3_03fb847f82e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MalicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190143"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/525" ; + "C4H6O5" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malic_acid"@en ; + "2-hydroxybutanedioic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7bebc661_c77b_4124_bed3_c2ac6346a2a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(ClO3)2"@en ; + "CalciumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419721"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24978" ; + "Ca(ClO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_chlorate"@en ; + "calcium;dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2ClHO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/h;2*(H,2,3,4)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7beec353_bad9_46fc_a035_a76b131fb32b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "AlkalineSubstance"@en ; + "Base"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11193"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-18"@en ; + "substance that decreases the concentration of hydrogen cations when dissolved"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00601"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7c919833_aea5_4029_a0db_2289444ec2a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiBr"@en ; + "LithiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409701"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82050" ; + "LiBr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_bromide"@en ; + "lithium;bromide" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7cb7c122_995f_43d3_b419_b8a0d0fe8406 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(FSI)2"@en ; + "BariumBisfluorosulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7d024df4_884b_4de3_b6f1_28af090356c3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(BF4)2"@en ; + "LeadIITetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27292536"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12598180" ; + "Pb(BF4)2" ; + "lead(2+);ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Pb/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7dc738d6_74f2_489e_ae84_a6dbdf627f2e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiOOH"@en ; + "NickelOxideHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23927502"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16684208" ; + "HNiO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_oxide_hydroxide"@en ; + "hydroxy(oxo)nickel" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.H2O.O/h;1H2;/q+1;;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7dd5ebb3_1084_485a_9fbf_05954cd2da84 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BariumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7e716191_b301_4d63_bb6b_93323ffe51bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PolymerCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7e9bbc33_c681_467a_b0d7_5de0e71230b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BOB"@en ; + "BisOxalatoBorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81982574"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11275562" ; + "C4BO8-" ; + "1,4,6,9-tetraoxa-5-boranuidaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,3,7,8-tetrone" ; + "InChI=1S/C4BO8/c6-1-2(7)11-5(10-1)12-3(8)4(9)13-5/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7fa9e820_f244_4929_a926_a6ebf85014ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(OTf)3"@en ; + "AluminiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55573807"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2737634" ; + "C3AlF9O9S3" ; + "aluminum;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/3CHF3O3S.Al/c3*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h3*(H,5,6,7);/q;;;+3/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7fd3843d_f0b7_4490_bcf3_519fb9e2b150 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AproticSolventCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_7fdf54d6_5503_4f83_8627_537805542c5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaS"@en ; + "BariumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411656"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6857597" ; + "BaS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_sulfide"@en ; + "barium(2+);sulfide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.S/q+2;-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8010a0fa_2147_41bc_a6b6_1da62fa7d939 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "V2O5"@en ; + "VanadiumVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409173"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14814" ; + "V2O5" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium(V)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium" ; + "InChI=1S/5O.2V" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8018d7e8_c3f3_411e_adda_644bbd53338d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In2O"@en ; + "IndiumIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4332819"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16686010" ; + "In2O" ; + "InChI=1S/2In.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8069b9ca_4639_49c6_b182_fedff62869a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ca"@en ; + "Calcium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5460341" ; + "Ca" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium"@en ; + "calcium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_815f5532_e1d0_48e5_bc2b_b3b7d018f032 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuCO3"@en ; + "CopperIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409630"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14452" ; + "CuCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_carbonate"@en ; + "copper;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Cu/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_817d1989_4d6d_4c32_9951_85973afc538d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DMF"@en ; + "Dimethylformamide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409298"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6228" ; + "N,N-dimethylformamide is a member of the class of formamides that is formamide in which the amino hydrogens are replaced by methyl groups. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent, a hepatotoxic agent and a geroprotector. It is a volatile organic compound and a member of formamides. It is functionally related to a formamide."@en ; + "C3H7NO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylformamide"@en ; + "N,N-dimethylformamide" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_81b90332_8b8e_407b_a8fd_517306d56a59 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SolventCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8267551d_7572_42f6_888d_96ff0c78f3aa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiTFSI"@en ; + "LithiumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27273378"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3816071" ; + "C2F6LiNO4S2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide"@en ; + "lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide" ; + "InChI=1S/C2F6NO4S2.Li/c3-1(4,5)14(10,11)9-15(12,13)2(6,7)8;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_82d57014_0870_45f3_ab05_0f97c05b531d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(DFOB)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_83285f8c_bbf3_4548_9599_bc8c327fc099 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cd(OH)2"@en ; + "CadmiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420717"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62749" ; + "CdH4O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium_hydroxide"@en ; + "cadmium;dihydrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Cd.2H2O/h;2*1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_835df324_98ae_44c2_a0ff_bd9142240b8c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "HI"@en ; + "HydrogenIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2462"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24841" ; + "HI" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_iodide"@en ; + "iodane" ; + "InChI=1S/HI/h1H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DCM"@en , + "MethyleneChloride"@en , + "MethyleneDichloride"@en ; + "Dichloromethane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421748"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6344" ; + "CH2Cl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichloromethane"@en ; + "dichloromethane" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_843697d9_5863_4959_9163_5b58dba6a3f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnS"@en ; + "ManganeseIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419893"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/87809" ; + "MnS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenemanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_846f0b5b_cdf5_4a12_938b_75d9312e02b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiOAc"@en ; + "LithiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416969"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3474584" ; + "C2H3LiO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_acetate"@en ; + "lithium;acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Li/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_847590b4_fae5_4f57_b1b0_1bb545528152 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca3(PO4)2"@en ; + "CalciumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278387"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24456" ; + "Ca3(PO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricalcium_phosphate"@en ; + "tricalcium;diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Ca.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_848003a2_71ee_4967_8039_354c907ec7f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnO"@en ; + "ZincOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190077"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14806" ; + "ZnO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_oxide"@en ; + "oxozinc" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Zn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8522bd08_3855_4e4b_bca0_30923a40de88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Caesium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Caesium"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5354618" ; + "Cs" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1108"@en ; + "cesium" ; + "InChI=1S/Cs" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_859210f4_f4ac_445d_841c_74e3fbe74c3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Tungsten"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23964" ; + "W" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungsten"@en ; + "tungsten" ; + "InChI=1S/W" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_860eab87_6711_4b5b_90ca_50b6f4da7f67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "(CH2)4SO2"@en ; + "Sulfolane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416239"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31347" ; + "C4H8O2S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfolane"@en ; + "thiolane 1,1-dioxide" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O2S/c5-7(6)3-1-2-4-7/h1-4H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_878a0e2f_12ba_484e_8197_75e57139d207 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ProticSolventCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_881dd19c_814c_4c58_9e67_f9c2494fec11 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Na2S"@en ; + "SodiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407510"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/237873" ; + "HNa2S+" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_sulfide"@en ; + "disodium;sulfanide" ; + "InChI=1S/2Na.H2S/h;;1H2/q2*+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_88748886_9b7c_4df0_91eb_fe91ecc1b9cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChromiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_88b6445a_0445_483f_88f4_6b910e901c08 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Potassium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462222" ; + "K" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium"@en ; + "potassium" ; + "InChI=1S/K" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_88d380f4_1207_4a30_a117_8472bb3d1d81 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TFSI"@en ; + "BisTriflimide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918589"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4176748" ; + "C2F6NO4S2-" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bistriflimide"@en ; + "1,1,1-trifluoro-N-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonimidate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2HF6NO4S2/c3-1(4,5)14(10,11)9-15(12,13)2(6,7)8/h(H,9,10,11)/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_89228db4_7491_40f1_bd25_c87e459a2d20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlPO4"@en ; + "AluminiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419503"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/64655" ; + "AlPO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_phosphate"@en ; + "aluminum;phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_89898e91_c4c7_4057_8040_965d1776d2ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlCl3"@en ; + "AluminiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314036"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24012" ; + "AlCl3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_chloride"@en ; + "trichloroalumane" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_899debc5_ad7c_4f0a_a68c_47fedca57364 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Na2SO3"@en ; + "SodiumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407806"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24437" ; + "Na2SO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_sulfite"@en ; + "disodium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/2Na.H2O3S/c;;1-4(2)3/h;;(H2,1,2,3)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_89fd13e8_8061_41da_83f4_634144116425 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Iron"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23925" ; + "Fe" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron"@en ; + "iron" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8a253be9_75a6_4da2_b875_4454d5aebef3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(ClO3)2"@en ; + "StrontiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7624768"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24641" ; + "Sr(ClO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_chlorate"@en ; + "strontium;dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Sr/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8a897ed1_a611_46bf_8252_502428a0bff7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaSO4"@en ; + "CalciumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407258"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24497" ; + "CaSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_sulfate"@en ; + "calcium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8ab4c789_bad4_4b36_9f54_d8c6e9e7b5b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "S"@en ; + "AmmoniumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416913"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25519" ; + "H8N2S" ; + "diazanium;sulfide" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3N.S/h2*1H3;/q;;-2/p+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8ab6b726_e711_41d7_b237_b21094383239 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BMB"@en ; + "BisMalonatoBorate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/59687871" ; + "C6H4BO8-" ; + "1,5,7,11-tetraoxa-6-boranuidaspiro[5.5]undecane-2,4,8,10-tetrone" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H4BO8/c8-3-1-4(9)13-7(12-3)14-5(10)2-6(11)15-7/h1-2H2/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8aeab71f_c07f_4eb6_9652_08ee27c29ffc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Li2S"@en ; + "LithiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417658"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/64734" ; + "HLi2S+" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_sulfide"@en ; + "dilithium;sulfanide" ; + "InChI=1S/2Li.H2S/h;;1H2/q2*+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8afd2477_9c49_4465_9910_6103732a3318 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InBr"@en ; + "IndiumIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4096880"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11084757" ; + "InBr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(I)_bromide"@en ; + "bromoindium" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH.In/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8b02cecd_75f9_47d6_8826_55c1a42f1c42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrBr2"@en ; + "StrontiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416904"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25302" ; + "Br2Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_bromide"@en ; + "strontium;dibromide" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Sr/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8c40be1f_0931_4db9_832f_cb63556f6a5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PostTransitionMetalSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8c49b4a2_00e2_421e_97af_9dde2a59ac69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgSO3"@en ; + "MagnesiumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2396092"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3014583" ; + "MgSO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_sulfite"@en ; + "magnesium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.H2O3S/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8c783453_0a52_4c20_9687_2b6ce2b95762 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrS"@en ; + "StrontiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765041"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14820" ; + "SSr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenestrontium" ; + "InChI=1S/S.Sr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8cbdf192_69bf_45cc_a570_95bf69fd8f91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba3(PO4)2"@en ; + "BariumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808224"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/165803" ; + "Ba3(PO4)2" ; + "barium(2+);diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Ba.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8ce10627_f9f3_4520_a619_b407877e263b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Te"@en ; + "Tellurium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1100"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6327182" ; + "Te" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tellurium"@en ; + "tellurium" ; + "InChI=1S/Te" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8cf9ae58_147a_4fb3_a3c8_972bb2fdcca0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbF2"@en ; + "LeadIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419690"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24549" ; + "F2Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_fluoride"@en ; + "difluorolead" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Pb/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8d866be8_fec3_4253_a388_ca6005fd9c85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(ClO3)2"@en ; + "BariumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412492"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26059" ; + "BaCl2O6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_chlorate"@en ; + "barium(2+);dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2ClHO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/h;2*(H,2,3,4)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8dd87ac5_a8e1_4228_93bb_189e442fa71b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(PF6)2"@en ; + "CalciumHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14389155" ; + "CaF12P2" ; + "calcium;dihexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2F6P/c;2*1-7(2,3,4,5)6/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8e5448fc_1916_4afb_9fd9_2489797f6922 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WeakBaseCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f1af9c2_9b6d_44f4_8f55_70a4cd5f9dde + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IndiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f7dd877_5ad0_48f1_bbec_84153d8215f4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Aluminium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359268" ; + "Al" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium"@en ; + "aluminum" ; + "InChI=1S/Al" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Cobalt"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/104730" ; + "Co" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt"@en ; + "cobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/Co" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f867fdb_27b7_4d6f_9628_98da5afcad5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PVA"@en ; + "PolyvinylAlcohol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146339"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_alcohol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8fd9909b_b99a_41a8_be0e_19f6717e5c2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "2-FP"@en ; + "TwoFluoropyridine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72476692"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9746" ; + "C5H4FN" ; + "2-fluoropyridine" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H4FN/c6-5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_904b81d8_7d9c_45f4_95d7_e27ff9cebf17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NaOH"@en ; + "SodiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102769"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14798" ; + "NaOH" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide"@en ; + "sodium;hydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_90f71119_f476_4033_b6ee_6342680322e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Cadmium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23973" ; + "Cd" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadmium"@en ; + "cadmium" ; + "InChI=1S/Cd" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_91890364_2be0_4333_ae45_f619cbf2d078 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnSO4"@en ; + "ZincSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204954"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24424" ; + "ZnSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_sulfate"@en ; + "zinc;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O4S.Zn/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_92a60b4f_7abf_46f9_824b_47ff7aa09c15 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(ClO4)2"@en ; + "NickelIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18212007"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26158" ; + "Cl2NiO8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_perchlorate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Ni/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_945c68da_3baf_4da6_b794_dca7aebc4ca7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DMPU"@en ; + "Dimethylpropyleneurea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416637"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/81646" ; + "C6H12N2O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMPU"@en ; + "1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diazinan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H12N2O/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6(7)9/h3-5H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_94af35ef_9e0d_4e4d_b794_ee0a14706831 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbSO4"@en ; + "LeadIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407821"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24008" ; + "PbSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_sulfate"@en ; + "lead(2+);sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O4S.Pb/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9541345c_da1f_4f5b_bf89_09a4dfdb43cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In2S3"@en ; + "IndiumIIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421215"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/160966" ; + "In2S3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_sulfide"@en ; + "indium(3+);trisulfide" ; + "InChI=1S/2In.3S/q2*+3;3*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_95503d46_8343_4054_aa34_f0169ae0dbed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgS"@en ; + "MagnesiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424250"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82824" ; + "MgS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenemagnesium" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_957cb95c_00a1_4cf1_97b9_0d3b4f89f27e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(NO2)2"@en ; + "LeadIINitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24237111"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61687" ; + "N2O4Pb" ; + "lead(2+);dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/2HNO2.Pb/c2*2-1-3;/h2*(H,2,3);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_961f7671_8708_4ce3_9c7d_79444adba9c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Alcohol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_97439fbb_155f_433d_9edd_d510cd491f24 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumNickelPhosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/158503887" ; + "NaNiO4P" ; + "sodium;nickel(2+);phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Na.Ni.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+1;+2;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_97932144_ab3b_4206_8238_ee8ea9b3327e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn(ClO4)2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15631940"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24983783" ; + "Cl2MnO6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_chlorate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Mn/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_98c358bd_7326_4ce7_b46c_2a78f3fd10eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "2Glyme"@en , + "DiethyleneGlycolDimethylEther"@en ; + "Diglyme"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865952"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8150" ; + "Diglyme is a polyether that is the dimethyl ether derivative of diethylene glycol. It has a role as a solvent, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is functionally related to a diethylene glycol."@en ; + "C6H14O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diglyme"@en ; + "1-methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H14O3/c1-7-3-5-9-6-4-8-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_994bfc80_9645_4178_9b1e_38513010206c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(NO2)2"@en ; + "StrontiumNitrite"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/166825" ; + "N2O4Sr" ; + "strontium;dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/2HNO2.Sr/c2*2-1-3;/h2*(H,2,3);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_99789d57_25ea_4b0d_bebb_45012a85e9c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "H2SO3"@en ; + "SulfurousAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206778"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1100" ; + "H2O3S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfurous_acid"@en ; + "sulfurous acid" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O3S/c1-4(2)3/h(H2,1,2,3)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_99e61c41_9038_418a_b98c_ab225bd6bec1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ruthenium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1086"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23950" ; + "Ru" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruthenium"@en ; + "ruthenium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ru" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9ad998c9_f5dd_48ff_af9f_b03d7b0211b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuCl2"@en ; + "CopperIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421781"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24014" ; + "CuCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_chloride"@en ; + "dichlorocopper" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Cu/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9b92f5b9_a477_4267_bf68_769c995e6e83 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Indium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1094"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359967" ; + "In" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium"@en ; + "indium" ; + "InChI=1S/In" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9bd78e1c_a4dc_41b6_8013_adb51df1ffdc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Zinc"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23994" ; + "Zn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc"@en ; + "zinc" ; + "InChI=1S/Zn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9c12a04b_1133_4ee0_ad24_26c835f12d1f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "S"@en ; + "Sulfur"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5362487" ; + "S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur"@en ; + "sulfur" ; + "InChI=1S/S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9c9ceee7_2470_4d05_89e7_28fb93108e38 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Tin"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5352426" ; + "Sn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin"@en ; + "tin" ; + "InChI=1S/Sn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9d130518_2b84_435f_8632_039d43d2ef5d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HexanoicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422597"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8892" ; + "C6H12O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caproic_acid"@en ; + "hexanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5H2,1H3,(H,7,8)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9d25dbcc_5fc2_4281_ace2_335a1b5da266 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbO2"@en ; + "LeadIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410749"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14793" ; + "O2Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_dioxide"@en ; + "dioxolead" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Pb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9d6b0e6b_b51f_40a8_bc9d_1418ea5356b1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(BOB)2"@en ; + "CalciumBisoxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9d6b7dd4_6276_4e57_bdbb_228823821995 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MethoxyTrimethylSilane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72514132"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15771" ; + "C4H12OSi" ; + "methoxy(trimethyl)silane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H12OSi/c1-5-6(2,3)4/h1-4H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9d7497bb_fe1b_4b9f_808b_f6df310dd900 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgSO4"@en ; + "MagnesiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288266"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24083" ; + "MgSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_sulfate"@en ; + "magnesium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9da78aea_d436_40e2_a68f_c3dee32b825e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CFx"@en ; + "CarbonMonofluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947047"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/135213510" ; + "C18H26N2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_monofluoride"@en ; + "3-(7-amino-3-oxo-1,2-dihydroinden-2-yl)-4-propan-2-yloxyhexanamide" ; + "InChI=1S/C18H26N2O3/c1-4-16(23-10(2)3)13(9-17(20)21)14-8-12-11(18(14)22)6-5-7-15(12)19/h5-7,10,13-14,16H,4,8-9,19H2,1-3H3,(H2,20,21)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9db045a6_0104_4b2d_85ce_9610e99c7fc4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NH4F"@en ; + "AmmoniumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205374"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25516" ; + "FH4N" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_fluoride"@en ; + "azanium;fluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/FH.H3N/h1H;1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9e25f281_5f69_4300_82a7_9025ea2061c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CFC11"@en , + "Freon11"@en ; + "Trichlorofluoromethane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423000"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6389" ; + "CCl3F" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorofluoromethane"@en ; + "trichloro(fluoro)methane" ; + "InChI=1S/CCl3F/c2-1(3,4)5" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9f40a798_f293_487a_a263_fc703778ae25 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(BF4)2"@en ; + "CobaltIITetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55164806"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62811" ; + "B2CoF8" ; + "cobalt(2+);ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Co/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_9fb92a20_082e_4d43_83d0_4b2aba8345ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HNO2"@en ; + "NitrousAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211891"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24529" ; + "HNO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrous_acid"@en ; + "nitrous acid" ; + "InChI=1S/HNO2/c2-1-3/h(H,2,3)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a021f565_c3de_46b7_b46b_be4c7849e1ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgCO3"@en ; + "MagnesiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425450"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11029" ; + "MgCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_carbonate"@en ; + "magnesium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Mg/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a065f68b_99ed_4bdd_b568_13158ba1731f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "(CH3)2CO"@en ; + "Acetone"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49546"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/180" ; + "C3H6O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetone"@en ; + "propan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a06bf8d8_24d5_4b29_a633_e5c00b1bd746 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StrontiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a092c93d_1d03_4d74_b0d7_7ed51b0a3eca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "a(DFOB)2"@en ; + "BariumDifluorooxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a16a1bae_7844_42fd_bb6d_979195d6c933 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Sodium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5360545" ; + "Na" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium"@en ; + "sodium" ; + "InChI=1S/Na" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a2b46543_4d0f_488a_b51a_7ed3a4149170 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al2O3"@en ; + "AluminiumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177342"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9989226" ; + "Al2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxide"@en ; + "dialuminum;oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/2Al.3O/q2*+3;3*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a36cbc8b_f4a8_45ef_99da_748d840f51d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Rhenium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23947" ; + "Re" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhenium"@en ; + "rhenium" ; + "InChI=1S/Re" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a4a5b239_d88e_4e03_a763_0bf2a3dd0f47 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlkalineEarthMetalElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a4e68f0a_07b5_4899_b570_f3a70a07b5b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(PF6)2"@en ; + "ZincHexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/86649651" ; + "F12P2Zn" ; + "zinc;dihexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/2F6P.Zn/c2*1-7(2,3,4,5)6;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a639df56_1fb2_47f3_8069_c929b5a84b86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VandaiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a67cda39_f3ac_4983_a93d_07a2067b5901 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(BF4)2"@en ; + "StrontiumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26286" ; + "B2F8Sr" ; + "strontium;ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Sr/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6d037e0_233e_4fb2_ba36_2f5b9263a450 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "(CH2)4O"@en ; + "Tetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278332"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8028" ; + "C4H8O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran"@en ; + "oxolane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DCM"@en ; + "Dichloromethane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421748"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6344" ; + "CH2Cl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichloromethane"@en ; + "dichloromethane" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a84adfaa_e17e_4325_86d3_208d418e9956 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaNO3"@en ; + "SodiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184373"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24268" ; + "NaNO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_nitrate"@en ; + "sodium;nitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/NO3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a8a48b58_d2ea_441c_b4ea_1b3ba65d9545 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NO3"@en ; + "AmmoniumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182329"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/22985" ; + "NH4NO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate"@en ; + "azanium;nitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/NO3.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h;1H3/q-1;/p+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a9218f8f_2e80_497e_b968_b4947cf21802 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZirconiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a95f6717_7edd_4901_9fbd_c0e39d95da65 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KCl"@en ; + "PotassiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28453483"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4873" ; + "ClK" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chloride"@en ; + "potassium;chloride" ; + "InChI=1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a9a6507f_9c61_44d3_bd86_f1ebf763e150 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MetalloidElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_aa7169ea_b61f_4b4c_a67b_50f2aea8bbf6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Li2CO3"@en ; + "LithiumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410174"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11125" ; + "CLi2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_carbonate"@en ; + "dilithium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.2Li/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;/q;2*+1/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_aa740290_2568_4b54_9d0f_2edc88e333ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HCl"@en ; + "HydrogenChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2409"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/313" ; + "HCl" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrochloric_acid"@en ; + "chlorane" ; + "InChI=1S/ClH/h1H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_aa8e9cc4_5f66_4307_b1c8_26fac7653a90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LFP"@en ; + "LithiumIronPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3042400"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15320824" ; + "FeLiO4P" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iron_phosphate"@en ; + "lithium;iron(2+);phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe.Li.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+2;+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_aa92d6c6_2c46_4e7d_9b2c_c95b849041d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmmoniumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ab34d4a3_a5c8_4318_9b7d_0608e2149398 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(OAc)2"@en ; + "BariumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421133"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10980" ; + "C4H6BaO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_acetate"@en ; + "barium(2+);diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Ba/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ab3606c2_a1e3_4e40_b427_766c586b5f77 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(TFOB)2"@en ; + "StrontiumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_abeadd58_520a_49b1_b89a_f668f00cb7ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KBr"@en ; + "PotassiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2546"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/253877" ; + "BrK" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_bromide"@en ; + "potassium;bromide" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ac358c17_0cb7_4472_9c7a_fea07ae09e58 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Benzene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2270"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/241" ; + "Benzene is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. It evaporates into the air very quickly and dissolves slightly in water. It is highly flammable and is formed from both natural processes and human activities. Benzene is widely used in the United States; it ranks in the top 20 chemicals for production volume. Some industries use benzene to make other chemicals which are used to make plastics, resins, and nylon and synthetic fibers. Benzene is also used to make some types of rubbers, lubricants, dyes, detergents, drugs, and pesticides. Natural sources of benzene include volcanoes and forest fires. Benzene is also a natural part of crude oil, gasoline, and cigarette smoke."@en ; + "C6H6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene"@en ; + "benzene" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H6/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_acb8c003_6453_49d8_ad93_456cc99d5d10 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HBr"@en ; + "HydrogenBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2447"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/260" ; + "BrH" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bromide"@en ; + "bromane" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH/h1H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_acdb232f_8041_4e11_8a11_5db2d2baae4d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LTO"@en ; + "LithiumTitanate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3991823"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6093646" ; + "Li2TiO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_titanate"@en ; + "dilithium;dioxido(oxo)titanium" ; + "InChI=1S/2Li.3O.Ti/q2*+1;;2*-1;" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ace24dd1_189a_4b0e_b110_7aad94309d15 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(OAc)2"@en ; + "ZincAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204639"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11192" ; + "Zn(C2H3O2)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_acetate"@en ; + "zinc;diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Zn/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ad1fe482_6d88_4207_b1e5_ef01b68bec97 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(BOB)2"@en ; + "BariumBisoxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ad5895fb_8fc3_42fc_8e9c_5c4723777624 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VO"@en ; + "VanadiumIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966236"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24411" ; + "OV" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxovanadium" ; + "InChI=1S/O.V" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ada25a02_551d_4193_a944_57dda99ebb5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiF"@en ; + "LithiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409319"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/224478" ; + "FLi" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_fluoride"@en ; + "lithium;fluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/FH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_aef7d4bb_0b44_4974_84a0_e2729f5f2bef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChromiumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407905"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/517277" ; + "Cr2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxo(oxochromiooxy)chromium" ; + "InChI=1S/2Cr.3O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_af1422d5_f626_49e4_9302_cb94e6d5ff7b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaF2"@en ; + "BariumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417080"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/62670" ; + "BaF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_fluoride"@en ; + "barium(2+);difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2FH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_af9dfae5_00b8_497a_a59a_83f0c5687734 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Yttrium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23993" ; + "Y" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium"@en ; + "yttrium" ; + "InChI=1S/Y" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b01771a9_218a_4b01_b20f_4021cfa0b7d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumManganesePhosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/22173729" ; + "MnNaO4P" ; + "sodium;manganese(2+);phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.Na.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+2;+1;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b07a5287_67d1_4f4f_9640_e0146f713a6c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZincSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b0948006_869b_4426_b2b7_30b5c5112e3e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(ClO4)2"@en ; + "LeadIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24629264"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61655" ; + "Cl2O8Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_perchlorate"@en ; + "lead(2+);diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Pb/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b0abf2a1_540e_42fc_b3cf_f5a8a43e591d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CH3CO2H"@en ; + "AceticAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47512"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/176" ; + "C2H4O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid"@en ; + "acetic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b1c9078e_f001_4a8a_a56d_2c6444a18201 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgCl2"@en ; + "MagnesiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265414"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5360315" ; + "MgCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_chloride"@en ; + "magnesium;dichloride" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b1cf27b3_b657_430e_80e9_c506cc522cbb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OHCCO2H"@en ; + "GlyoxylicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413552"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/760" ; + "C2H2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyoxylic_acid"@en ; + "oxaldehydic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H2O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H,(H,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b258c23a_748e_4f92_9d55_354b92c298df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CitricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159683"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/311" ; + "C6H8O7" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citric_acid"@en ; + "2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H8O7/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b3130004_ad93_4cff_84b5_1f8d77b97ecb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(NO3)2"@en ; + "StrontiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421083"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24848" ; + "N2O6Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_nitrate"@en ; + "strontium;dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/2NO3.Sr/c2*2-1(3)4;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b325bdd7_0adf_4522_a4ef_20cd6929e094 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OrganicAcidCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b3708b26_f2dc_4a68_97c3_fced02c8d0e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeCN"@en ; + "Acetonitrile"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408047"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6342" ; + "CH3CN" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetonitrile"@en ; + "acetonitrile" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b3815a7f_f64a_48f6_b0ce_d0032578c699 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Gold"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23985" ; + "Au" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold"@en ; + "gold" ; + "InChI=1S/Au" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b403f5ab_25b5_4721_983d_2792a7624972 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EtOH"@en ; + "Ethanol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/702" ; + "C2H6O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol"@en ; + "ethanol" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b468a310_e399_40e3_b9b9_6c7d90dbd07b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RuO2"@en ; + "RutheniumIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417022"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82848" ; + "RuO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruthenium(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxoruthenium" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Ru" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b474f792_011e_4c9a_8dee_b99d6459cd66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TransitionMetalOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b496f6dd_0476_43e7_a1a9_7e025afce627 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Manganese"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23930" ; + "Mn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese"@en ; + "manganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b593b5dd_7957_4b85_856a_dd59775210b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DMSO"@en ; + "DimethylSulfoxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407927"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/679" ; + "C2H6OS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_sulfoxide"@en ; + "methylsulfinylmethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b5ad0a60_44cf_40b2_880d_92a195a65859 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Scandium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23952" ; + "Sc" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium"@en ; + "scandium" ; + "InChI=1S/Sc" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b5d8ff31_cc34_4f22_bfcc_7ffbe69c0b26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(BOB)2"@en ; + "StrontiumBisoxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b67e85ce_a540_43bd_a3b5_0a5fe341194e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Vanadium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q722"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23990" ; + "V" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium"@en ; + "vanadium" ; + "InChI=1S/V" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b6ec6818_6d76_41b7_83d4_92b8e2363b90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al(NO3)3"@en ; + "AluminiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415471"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26053" ; + "Al(NO3)3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_nitrate"@en ; + "aluminum;trinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3NO3/c;3*2-1(3)4/q+3;3*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b6ecabf9_14a4_4808_a139_55329e70ad42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DME"@en ; + "Dimethoxyethane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416271"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8071" ; + "1,2-dimethoxyethane is a diether that is the 1,2-dimethyl ether of ethane-1,2-diol. It has a role as a non-polar solvent. It is functionally related to an ethylene glycol."@en ; + "C4H10O2" ; + "1,2-dimethoxyethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H10O2/c1-5-3-4-6-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b72166c7_eb2a_44b0_8af4_3a2042148157 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaI2"@en ; + "CalciumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412538"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462722" ; + "CaI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_iodide"@en ; + "calcium;diiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2HI/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b7c3fc7f_a189_46ff_bd3d_21f899507e94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg3(PO4)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6731399"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24439" ; + "Mg3(PO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimagnesium_phosphate"@en ; + "trimagnesium;diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Mg.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b7f0a973_a394_409a_8752_f920b001c2d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InI"@en ; + "IndiumIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202651"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6336605" ; + "IIn" ; + "iodoindium" ; + "InChI=1S/HI.In/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b8b79435_2d26_4784_8c36_385ec8ef9661 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiOTf"@en ; + "LithiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3998748"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3664839" ; + "CF3LiO3S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_triflate"@en ; + "lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CHF3O3S.Li/c2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h(H,5,6,7);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b8baff0d_7163_4ef1_ac3b_7694b59e500a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DEC"@en ; + "DiethylCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420616"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7766" ; + "Diethyl carbonate is a carbonate ester."@en ; + "C5H10O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethyl_carbonate"@en ; + "diethyl carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H10O3/c1-3-7-5(6)8-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b8c65e71_05de_4f07_acd8_a16938b550fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NickelOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b978912b_19ef_4d46_8c91_2e3578b12670 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PostTransitionMetalElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b9d12a93_8bcc_4da1_ab17_3c5bbe25ba5f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ni(OH)2"@en ; + "NickelHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414637"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61534" ; + "H2NiO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_hydroxide"@en ; + "nickel(2+);dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_b9d9fc15_544b_4b9f_b39c_250b90c379b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DimethoxyDimethylSilane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27273582"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66187" ; + "C4H12O2Si" ; + "dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H12O2Si/c1-5-7(3,4)6-2/h1-4H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ba4394f5_21c3_4ae1_96a4_3c9e2138b7e0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgI2"@en ; + "MagnesiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416265"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66322" ; + "I2Mg" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_iodide"@en ; + "magnesium;diiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_badb80db_ae6e_4048_a720_e26229995443 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "124Trimethylbenzene"@en ; + "Pseudocumeme"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376994"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7247" ; + "C9H12" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene"@en ; + "1,2,4-trimethylbenzene" ; + "InChI=1S/C9H12/c1-7-4-5-8(2)9(3)6-7/h4-6H,1-3H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bafc6512_126d_4d9a_9c08_2b210317e77f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Fluoroarsenate"@en ; + "HexaFluoroArsenate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23515" ; + "AsF6-" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexafluoroarsenate"@en ; + "hexafluoroarsenic(1-)" ; + "InChI=1S/AsF6/c2-1(3,4,5,6)7/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bb20bdea_343c_4911_8c45_37fc1077d22f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EMC"@en ; + "EthylMethylCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15632858"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/522046" ; + "C4H8O3" ; + "ethyl methyl carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O3/c1-3-7-4(5)6-2/h3H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bb42264f_9049_47a5_ac87_a363fa8ae503 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(BF4)2"@en ; + "CalciumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6096284" ; + "B2CaF8" ; + "calcium;ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Ca/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bb66572a_387d_4384_92d8_fdf71918dc45 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MesoxalicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823289"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10132" ; + "C3H2O5" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoxalic_acid"@en ; + "2-oxopropanedioic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H2O5/c4-1(2(5)6)3(7)8/h(H,5,6)(H,7,8)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bbfa82dc_68a0_4d0b_a3f0_735cbbc19cf2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Iridium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23924" ; + "Ir" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridium"@en ; + "iridium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ir" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bc76f17d_931a_4728_9663_9f8ed208d5e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CobaltSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bc7f9905_0c1d_4911_9155_d31e96dceb55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Radon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24857" ; + "Rn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radon"@en ; + "radon" ; + "InChI=1S/Rn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bc9ba950_96c1_4ac2_a0e2_1c4f7f001b1d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LeadOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bd6a2a7a_d9d6_453e_a1d8_2048e884d36e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Br2"@en ; + "Bromine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24408" ; + "Br2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromine"@en ; + "molecular bromine" ; + "InChI=1S/Br2/c1-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bd75a1b8_f5fe_4676_a42c_6192c3a70b22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(OAc)2"@en ; + "CopperIIAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421854"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8895" ; + "Cu(CH3COO)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_acetate"@en ; + "copper;diacetate" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Cu/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bdeefc5a_a32a_4354_a7a3_2a842784a937 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnSO4"@en ; + "ManganeseIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409393"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24580" ; + "MnSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_sulfate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_be030e60_3df6_4147_ba07_c99618bed3fb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnF2"@en ; + "ZincFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204783"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10129912" ; + "ZnF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_fluoride"@en ; + "zinc;difluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_be34d464_0eb9_4861_8998_5cce0f1e2979 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al2S3"@en ; + "AluminiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412874"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159369" ; + "Al2S3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_sulfide"@en ; + "dialuminum;trisulfide" ; + "InChI=1S/2Al.3S/q2*+3;3*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bea2f4f7_04b9_48db_aae3_a04832c0f58d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co3(PO4)2"@en ; + "CobaltIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15634038"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61615" ; + "Co3O8P2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_phosphate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Co.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_beb2ddc0_17f9_430d_b271_31fc2d6ca1a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "H2SO4"@en ; + "SulfuricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1118" ; + "H2SO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfuric_acid"@en ; + "sulfuric acid" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O4S/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H2,1,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bed1a22c_8b61_467a_86a0_d24c7b910653 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StrongBaseCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bf30b2d9_adc4_424a_83b0_927d33b2cbad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Graphene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462310" ; + "C" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene"@en ; + "carbon" ; + "InChI=1S/C" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bf339a87_3d85_48bf_b10e_dcf482af3b71 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnCl2"@en ; + "ZincChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204714"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5727" ; + "ZnCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_chloride"@en ; + "dichlorozinc" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bf4787df_bf4f_4ebd_bd0b_17f982591761 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "THU"@en ; + "Thiourea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q528995"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2723790" ; + "CH4N2S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiourea"@en ; + "thiourea" ; + "InChI=1S/CH4N2S/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bf77edae_ea79_45fb_9ed1_5b8a24665cca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaBr"@en ; + "SodiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15768"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/253881" ; + "NaBr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bromide"@en ; + "sodium;bromide" ; + "InChI=1S/BrH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_bf83d174_677d_45ec_ab8b_fef7109ad91c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ga2O"@en ; + "GalliumIOxide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16702109" ; + "Ga2O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(I)_oxide"@en ; + "InChI=1S/2Ga.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c0adf859_7694_440e_8c65_cb2b6b67f88b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ra"@en ; + "Radium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6328144" ; + "Ra" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium"@en ; + "radium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ra" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c0ed3eca_64ef_4e69_a415_3e5f76ca27b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(BOP)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c0f3ef19_325e_469d_95d4_2d7568796163 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FeO"@en ; + "IronIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196680"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14945" ; + "FeO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxoiron" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c109ca45_08c7_4436_a818_a9c575785e2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Li"@en ; + "Lithium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3028194" ; + "Li" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium"@en ; + "lithium" ; + "InChI=1S/Li" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c12c3203_9d18_4a69_8a10_25b100ff48c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CalciumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c1b3e4ab_f4c2_443e_9143_99e7c3654448 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ir2O3"@en ; + "IridiumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4332822"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9845673" ; + "Ir2O3" ; + "iridium(3+);oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/2Ir.3O/q2*+3;3*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c28a0967_ed23_48cc_a14e_a651d75a19db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LNO"@en ; + "LithiumNickelOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81988484"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3035375" ; + "LiNiO2" ; + "lithium;oxido(oxo)nickel" ; + "InChI=1S/Li.Ni.2O/q+1;;;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c3474f9a_87bd_4b73_9398_6e1ccbf133af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SO4"@en ; + "AmmoniumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191831"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6097028" ; + "H8N2O4S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_sulfate"@en ; + "diazanium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3N.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h2*1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c38dc7a0_bbeb_43d8_8fdd_15f6f977332a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K2S"@en ; + "PotassiumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408920"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14800" ; + "HK2S+" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_sulfide"@en ; + "dipotassium;sulfanide" ; + "InChI=1S/2K.H2S/h;;1H2/q2*+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c4a7d7bd_497e_457e_b858_ff73254266d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DMC"@en ; + "DimethylCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416254"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12021" ; + "Dimethyl carbonate is a carbonate ester that is carbonic acid in which both hydrogens are replaced by methyl groups. A flammable, colourless liquid (m.p. 2-4℃, b.p. 90℃) with a characterstic ester-like odour, it is used as a 'green' methylating agent and as a solvent. It has a role as a solvent and a reagent."@en ; + "C3H6O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_carbonate"@en ; + "dimethyl carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O3/c1-5-3(4)6-2/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c4b64c5b_2a2c_4e19_a4c5_2c9ac037d3e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SiO" ; + "SiliconMonoxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414909" ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66241" ; + "SiO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_monoxide" ; + "oxosilicon" ; + "InChI=1S/OSi/c1-2" ; + "O=[Si]" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c4d116ed_258d_482c_8632_5c8229e7b245 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LacticAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161249"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/612" ; + "C3H6O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic_acid"@en ; + "2-hydroxypropanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c505a8a2_feb3_4a8e_92fa_e2fee3cd776b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb(OTf)2"@en ; + "LeadIITriflate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/87861747" ; + "C2F6O6PbS2" ; + "lead(2+);trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Pb/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c5582dae_ccff_4fbe_adaa_078091054640 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumIronPhosphate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/160476084" ; + "FeNaO4P" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe.Na.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c581b064_f357_4378_96bc_dcb2c72013f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(BF4)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumTetrafluoroborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c5adcfc9_d0f3_40d5_8aa0_6836d3c3b374 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnCO3"@en ; + "ManganeseIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414659"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11726" ; + "MnCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_carbonate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Mn/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c5cff8c2_581e_4341_a3e6_8ba8c8ce2d2b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PP"@en ; + "Polypropylene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146174"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polypropylene"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c5e6b38b_af73_4664_911b_4a6ecc8f2e3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(BOP)2"@en ; + "StrontiumBisoxalatophosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c6c667a8_90ab_4b23_8441_5e7d0eb7dc31 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KBF4"@en ; + "PotassiumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11129316"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/518872" ; + "BF4K" ; + "potassium;tetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/BF4.K/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c6e80ad7_1aef_4c6d_a51a_4aec8855a68f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PotassiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c7282858_dabe_4cbc_96f9_d5d844986e4f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Li2SO4"@en ; + "LithiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421106"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66320" ; + "Li2SO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_sulfate"@en ; + "dilithium;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2Li.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c728b6b9_449a_45ff_b5ae_6b7968708f0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FeS2"@en ; + "IronDisulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1311146"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14788" ; + "FeS2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrite"@en ; + "bis(sulfanylidene)iron" ; + "InChI=1S/Fe.2S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c77f3c17_6eec_4875_92fc_50db5212ea86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PrOH"@en ; + "NPropanol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14985"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1031" ; + "C3H8O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propan-1-ol"@en ; + "propan-1-ol" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c7a8d82c_de8f_461f_b86d_62e79ff27e6b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Rh2O3"@en ; + "RhodiumIIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3488660"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159409" ; + "Rh2O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodium(III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxygen(2-);rhodium(3+)" ; + "InChI=1S/3O.2Rh/q3*-2;2*+3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c7b881c4_6149_488c_bd47_5e8ccfdd071e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Be"@en ; + "Beryllium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5460467" ; + "Be" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryllium"@en ; + "beryllium" ; + "InChI=1S/Be" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c7bab57c_23c4_41d7_b2dc_497683fc82db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RhodiumOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_c9141094_0700_41ec_8373_4fc52b2f1615 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(OH)2"@en ; + "BariumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407605"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6093286" ; + "Ba(OH)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_hydroxide"@en ; + "barium(2+);dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ca0f0da1_70d2_46ec_a1bb_0f0662ff4191 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InSO4"@en ; + "IndiumIIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2331023"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26044" ; + "In2(SO4)3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_sulfate"@en ; + "indium(3+);trisulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2In.3H2O4S/c;;3*1-5(2,3)4/h;;3*(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+3;;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cac01669_51a9_410f_9a12_4bb0e19296f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "B"@en ; + "Boron"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462311" ; + "B" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boron"@en ; + "boron" ; + "InChI=1S/B" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cac14194_2d5f_4fe6_b794_a9319f6d76ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NobleGasElementalSubstance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cb320164_c9d7_48a0_8b54_f22398ce3e20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaCO3"@en ; + "CalciumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23767"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10112" ; + "CaCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate"@en ; + "calcium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Ca/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cb6d2c65_9977_4bb1_987a_5ea828de445f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ManganeseSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cc155ed5_c60c_4d9f_bfad_fbf6b7c77e57 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Acid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11158" ; + "substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen cations when dissolved"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00071"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen cations when dissolved"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ccdce7d4_b695_4871_84c2_13679807d077 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "KOH"@en ; + "PotassiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132298"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14797" ; + "KOH" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hydroxide"@en ; + "potassium;hydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ccf52cd9_fc33_44c4_903d_e4a2915bd74a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni(ClO3)2"@en ; + "NickelIIChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18234777"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/162212" ; + "Cl2NiO6" ; + "nickel(2+);dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Ni/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cd17ca33_ae3d_4738_8930_547673bf6c1f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NCA"@en ; + "LithiumNickelCobaltAluminiumOxide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/472206540" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cd8581de_2e32_43ee_b0f0_02de1577c69d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Osmium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23937" ; + "Os" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium"@en ; + "osmium" ; + "InChI=1S/Os" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cdd18f0c_e7b3_4d09_b3dd_c09fe4b1adba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SodiumCobaltOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31841811"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_cobalt_oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cfc02dad_a994_430b_a2b2_fd275016c485 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(NO3)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411014"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25212" ; + "MgN2O6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_nitrate"@en ; + "magnesium;dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_cfcaa487_a7ee_401b_902a_afc68158a02f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HO2CCO2H"@en ; + "OxalicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184832"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/971" ; + "C2H2O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxalic_acid"@en ; + "oxalic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H2O4/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h(H,3,4)(H,5,6)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d071c9d0_1358_4d9f_9690_53b7d69e025c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Rhodium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1087"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23948" ; + "Rh" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodium"@en ; + "rhodium" ; + "InChI=1S/Rh" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d0d1db46_f674_437f_a322_2913b1eca5de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BenzoicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191700"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/243" ; + "C7H6O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoic_acid"@en ; + "benzoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d0e03160_256a_4cb2_a086_8f65d3abf62e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(TFSI)2"@en ; + "StrontiumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d185fb35_17e0_44df_9a6b_5c93d56b9c99 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KClO4"@en ; + "PotassiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422434"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/516900" ; + "KClO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_perchlorate"@en ; + "potassium;perchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4.K/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d24edc6f_d03b_48ff_8a47_780ad7c2e2b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaSO4"@en ; + "BariumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309038"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24414" ; + "BaSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_sulfate"@en ; + "barium(2+);sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d27a5bb0_b35d_4133_8b2c_b32e94c899ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuSO4"@en ; + "CopperIISulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107184"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24462" ; + "CuSO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_sulfate"@en ; + "copper;sulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d2b624f6_6929_41c3_8510_5cf0a57e2877 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SrSO3"@en ; + "StrontiumSulfite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82863248"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11171195" ; + "O3SSr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_sulfate"@en ; + "strontium;sulfite" ; + "InChI=1S/H2O3S.Sr/c1-4(2)3;/h(H2,1,2,3);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d30fb481_a68d_496f_9be3_0e78aef3ef32 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(TFSI)2"@en ; + "CalciumBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d36fbe2f_6b0a_4178_b6ca_7373bdefcb51 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CMC"@en ; + "CarboxymethylCellulose"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411030"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24748" ; + "C8H16O8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxymethyl_cellulose"@en ; + "acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H12O6.C2H4O2/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;1-2(3)4/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H3,(H,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d3739474_ed71_4e61_b9ae_d7dc2c091179 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(OTf)2"@en ; + "CopperIITriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4119952"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2734996" ; + "C2CuF6O6S2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_triflate"@en ; + "copper;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Cu/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d441cd55_e84c_450f_a91e_9585b3c24527 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Mg(OH)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407548"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/73981" ; + "Mg(OH)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_hydroxide"@en ; + "magnesium;dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/Mg.2H2O/h;2*1H2/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d459562f_94cb_4b2d_902f_788399c64cfc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaCO3"@en ; + "BariumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409224"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10563" ; + "BaCO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_carbonate"@en ; + "barium(2+);carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.Ba/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d47303ca_3445_4579_9684_21aa153140df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PFPI"@en ; + "PentafluorophenylIsocyanate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/74125" ; + "C7F5NO" ; + "1,2,3,4,5-pentafluoro-6-isocyanatobenzene" ; + "InChI=1S/C7F5NO/c8-2-3(9)5(11)7(13-1-14)6(12)4(2)10" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d4e965c3_80a8_4d13_a7b9_f1402dd3ae67 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Selenium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6326970" ; + "Se" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenium"@en ; + "selenium" ; + "InChI=1S/Se" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d53259a7_0d9c_48b9_a6c1_4418169df303 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Gr"@en ; + "Graphite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5309"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5462310" ; + "C" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphite"@en ; + "carbon" ; + "InChI=1S/C" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d53de966_29a4_4a1b_b166_a8c7734eeae0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaClO3"@en ; + "SodiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407446"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/516902" ; + "NaClO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chlorate"@en ; + "sodium;chlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d5bf1391_1bc2_472d_adc8_1b2407d2af70 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NO2"@en ; + "AmmoniumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421538"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26004" ; + "H4N2O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_nitrite"@en ; + "azanium;nitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/HNO2.H3N/c2-1-3;/h(H,2,3);1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d5c2e705_2e15_4c97_9d6a_0c90afa606ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuS"@en ; + "CopperIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416688"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14831" ; + "CuS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_monosulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenecopper" ; + "InChI=1S/Cu.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d6031563_07c3_4cf7_852e_474dce2acc1c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Sr"@en ; + "Strontium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359327" ; + "Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium"@en ; + "strontium" ; + "InChI=1S/Sr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d673ceb2_3045_4e2e_8cad_56f5169b542f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TiO2"@en ; + "TitaniumDioxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26042" ; + "O2Ti" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide"@en ; + "dioxotitanium" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Ti" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d6b4453f_6a41_446a_874c_5fcce4948ef2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaCl2"@en ; + "CalciumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208451"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5284359" ; + "CaCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_chloride"@en ; + "calcium;dichloride" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d6ed8fcd_4d21_4401_b16c_478985799100 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CuBr2"@en ; + "CopperIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420370"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24611" ; + "Br2Cu" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_bromide"@en ; + "dibromocopper" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Cu/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d729ecb6_dd34_43fa_a67d_33045483fa7c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaOTf"@en ; + "SodiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7553385"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23676748" ; + "CF3NaO3S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_trifluoromethanesulfinate"@en ; + "sodium;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CHF3O3S.Na/c2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h(H,5,6,7);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d72cdf03_965d_4149_865f_d44ed9e5e1b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GlycidicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15411014"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/94158" ; + "C3H4O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycidic_acid"@en ; + "oxirane-2-carboxylic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O3/c4-3(5)2-1-6-2/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d7314c57_c073_4a7a_afa3_e81fea4b44a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Neon"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23935" ; + "Ne" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon"@en ; + "neon" ; + "InChI=1S/Ne" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d7f2ab2a_e3ff_4aea_8cf1_862df545c882 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MalonicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421972"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/867" ; + "C3H4O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malonic_acid"@en ; + "propanedioic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O4/c4-2(5)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H,6,7)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d9a71272_91cb_45d7_8e4b_960ec3c79981 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ZnBr2"@en ; + "ZincBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204679"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24375" ; + "Br2Zn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_bromide"@en ; + "dibromozinc" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d9c342d8_497e_4378_96e2_3b9b2c42cf17 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CO3"@en ; + "AmmoniumCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204873"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/517111" ; + "(NH4)2CO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_carbonate"@en ; + "diazanium;carbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/CH2O3.2H3N/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);2*1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_d9f73522_049b_4542_909d_d7daefa9613b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MercuryOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_da1623c4_3d3b_4c9d_8601_ea055848df39 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaCl2"@en ; + "BariumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407270"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25204" ; + "BaCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_chloride"@en ; + "barium(2+);dichloride" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_da29bb03_cd0d_44b2_9c94_f62ae56f5def + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EthyleneGlycolDiethylEther"@en ; + "Ethylmonoglyme"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1223259"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12375" ; + "C6H14O2" ; + "1,2-diethoxyethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H14O2/c1-3-7-5-6-8-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_da48c6df_3730_490e_a970_44ef4a6cbf4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "In2(CO3)3"@en ; + "IndiumIIICarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27272874"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6453985" ; + "C3In2O9" ; + "indium(3+);tricarbonate" ; + "InChI=1S/3CH2O3.2In/c3*2-1(3)4;;/h3*(H2,2,3,4);;/q;;;2*+3/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dae2320d_be18_44ba_90bd_8176decc4b47 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_db74b6b7_09fc_40db_a7d5_6eb86b69192a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SnO2"@en ; + "TinIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129163"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/29011" ; + "SnO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxotin" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.Sn" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_db926a48_0b3c_4f6d_89f5_a333af85ecbd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(NO2)2"@en ; + "ZincNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3877375"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10130086" ; + "Zn(NO2)2" ; + "zinc;dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/2HNO2.Zn/c2*2-1-3;/h2*(H,2,3);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dbbedf09_18c4_416a_99c2_f381a74d2551 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "K4BiI7"@en ; + "TetrapotassiumHeptaiodobismuthate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3082513" ; + "BiI4K" ; + "bismuth;potassium;tetraiodide" ; + "InChI=1S/Bi.4HI.K/h;4*1H;/q+3;;;;;+1/p-4" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dc592618_13ec_498a_834b_2188ecb9535d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CaS"@en ; + "CalciumSulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408464"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10197613" ; + "CaS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_sulfide"@en ; + "calcium;sulfide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.S/q+2;-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dc5fb846_1824_40f8_9834_81f118aa1c2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Mercury"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q925"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23931" ; + "Hg" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_(element)"@en ; + "mercury" ; + "InChI=1S/Hg" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dc68514f_b592_4e1b_a00f_fbb29f2fafbd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IonomerCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dc9ae81a_b5ac_45b6_8b66_9ee6b821d475 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PEG"@en ; + "PolyethyleneGlycol"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410083"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/Polyethylene%20Glycol" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_glycol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dcb0d128_c3db_4c91_84ba_af9df1688766 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb3O4"@en ; + "LeadII_IVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419205"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16685188" ; + "Pb3O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II,IV)_oxide"@en ; + "1,3,5,7-tetraoxa-2λ2,4,6λ2-triplumbaspiro[3.3]heptane" ; + "InChI=1S/4O.3Pb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dcdbdbed_2e20_40d1_a7a5_5761de7f0618 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnO2"@en ; + "ManganeseDioxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407674"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14801" ; + "MnO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese_dioxide"@en ; + "dioxomanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.2O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dce90b66_3414_4f5d_b818_4a0e4339e949 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NickelSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dd746094_1893_4b77_9c07_13b3bd94a742 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PF6"@en ; + "HexaFluoroPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2786508"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9886" ; + "Hexafluorophosphate(1-) is a phosphorus halide."@en ; + "F6P-" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexafluorophosphate"@en ; + "hexafluorophosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/F6P/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dd8823eb_ea6f_49f2_a4f9_d21828cb8b8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(TFOB)2"@en ; + "CalciumTrifluoromethanesulfonyloxalatoborate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_de038959_9251_48d1_a141_3684f14d957f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmphotericCompound"@en ; + "substance that can act as an acid or a base"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_de2123d1_7ba2_4d3a_837d_a51a5c9170b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonMetalOxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_de52b69b_3c86_4f1c_a467_7a1fa411bc36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoS"@en ; + "CobaltIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417806"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14832" ; + "CoS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenecobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/Co.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dedc4519_9651_415e_95e8_1ed03b195244 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiClO4"@en ; + "LithiumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412015"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23665649" ; + "LiClO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_perchlorate"@en ; + "lithium;perchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4.Li/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_df038b95_6c39_4fce_8c16_237057a08c0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Chromium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23976" ; + "Cr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium"@en ; + "chromium" ; + "InChI=1S/Cr" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_df24fad8_7ef0_4330_a3f2_c4d65d9a3be8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mg(OTf)2"@en ; + "MagnesiumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72488070"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2734125" ; + "C2F6MgO6S2" ; + "magnesium;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Mg/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_df5d45a8_ce23_46f7_92b2_84dd28942b0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ni3(PO4)2"@en ; + "NickelIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18212211"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/165868" ; + "Ni3O8P2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_phosphate"@en ; + "nickel(2+);diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/3Ni.2H3O4P/c;;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;;2*(H3,1,2,3,4)/q3*+2;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_df72af75_cc1c_4286_aeb8_66de90ef276d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FSI"@en ; + "BisFluorosulfonylAmide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5257893" ; + "F2NO4S2-" ; + "bis(fluorosulfonyl)azanide" ; + "InChI=1S/F2NO4S2/c1-8(4,5)3-9(2,6)7/q-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_dfa3d84e_279c_47d0_ad87_5a30b1a325ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(BF4)2"@en ; + "CopperIITetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/170058" ; + "B2CuF8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_tetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "copper;ditetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/2BF4.Cu/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e04eb6c9_7de2_46d4_bab2_25ff819d74ab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PTFE"@en ; + "Polyterafluoroethylene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143252"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/223914423" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polytetrafluoroethylene"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e0b08aed_a2c6_4168_84fc_940e4d0bdd97 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(ClO4)2"@en ; + "CobaltIIPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16685924"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26064" ; + "Co(ClO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_chemical_formulas"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO4.Co/c2*2-1(3,4)5;/h2*(H,2,3,4,5);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e128782f_8c69_43b2_9c3c_9efb31e8a6b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr3(PO4)2"@en ; + "StrontiumPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4337166"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159737" ; + "Sr3(PO4)2" ; + "tristrontium;diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3O4P.3Sr/c2*1-5(2,3)4;;;/h2*(H3,1,2,3,4);;;/q;;3*+2/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e1569fd3_34ac_440c_845c_f7c85f59c88d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(NO2)2"@en ; + "BariumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4321627"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/166820" ; + "Ba(NO2)2" ; + "barium(2+);dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2HNO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e1bfc0f5_7192_49f2_9ce1_1be2467e0b7a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(NO3)2"@en ; + "ZincNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204863"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24518" ; + "Zn(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_nitrate"@en ; + "zinc;dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/2NO3.Zn/c2*2-1(3)4;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e1d2936e_8382_463e_bd83_f7bac40c355b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Sb"@en ; + "Antimony"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1099"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5354495" ; + "Sb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony"@en ; + "antimony" ; + "InChI=1S/Sb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e1de5285_dbc5_4845_9f8d_9821708681ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(NO3)2"@en ; + "BariumNitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407666"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24798" ; + "Ba(NO3)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_nitrate"@en ; + "barium(2+);dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e1e6ff98_0725_4d27_ab21_2ca5a95371f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Silver"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1090"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23954" ; + "Ag" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver"@en ; + "silver" ; + "InChI=1S/Ag" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e24e19b5_57b2_44ab_8ef8_c5ce6c08a16c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiI"@en ; + "LithiumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79566"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66321" ; + "LiI" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iodide"@en ; + "lithium;iodide" ; + "InChI=1S/HI.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e2764cfb_4fa6_4fe9_85e0_1dfe69a37ff1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "I"@en ; + "AmmoniumIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413953"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25487" ; + "H4IN" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_iodide"@en ; + "azanium;iodide" ; + "InChI=1S/HI.H3N/h1H;1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e2c251a7_27b0_4345_a986_eb6bb8234c74 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VO2"@en ; + "VanadiumIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421440"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82849" ; + "VO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxovanadium" ; + "InChI=1S/2O.V" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e3a3dc4f_b910_49e3_b66d_c25ce4889d68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CoCl2"@en ; + "CobaltIIChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407849"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24288" ; + "CoCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_chloride"@en ; + "dichlorocobalt" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClH.Co/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e4512250_04d1_4ad3_9c55_71e7f7db1b98 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Methylbenzene"@en , + "Toluol"@en ; + "Toluene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15779"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1140" ; + "C7H8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluene"@en ; + "toluene" ; + "InChI=1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e54b6547_e915_4c10_9864_30e6a7b456d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChromiumIVOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366389"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/73415796" ; + "CrO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "chromium(4+);oxygen(2-)" ; + "InChI=1S/Cr.2O/q+4;2*-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e76e313b_6052_4ccf_ad80_8f88815c38da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Sr(OH)2"@en ; + "StrontiumHydroxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132428"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/87672" ; + "H2O2Sr" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strontium_hydroxide"@en ; + "strontium;dihydroxide" ; + "InChI=1S/2H2O.Sr/h2*1H2;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e7a4f9ca_e221_4080_8281_304c3a8290f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Al2(SO4)3"@en ; + "AluminiumSulfate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421857"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24850" ; + "Al2(SO4)3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_sulfate"@en ; + "dialuminum;trisulfate" ; + "InChI=1S/2Al.3H2O4S/c;;3*1-5(2,3)4/h;;3*(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+3;;;/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e7be17c8_49e3_43d9_8859_82e39c5ca594 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaBF4"@en ; + "SodiumTetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425190"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4343483" ; + "NaBF4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_tetrafluoroborate"@en ; + "sodium;tetrafluoroborate" ; + "InChI=1S/BF4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e884ea99_9b69_4b8e_b932_9c47e1c8ce0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NaBOB"@en ; + "SodiumBisoxalatoborate"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/385878341" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e8fafdc8_6cd3_4dd0_9630_10ca8e3f1827 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LMO"@en ; + "LithiumManganeseOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29565403"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23696272" ; + "LiMn2O4" ; + "lithium;oxido-oxo-(oxomanganiooxy)manganese" ; + "InChI=1S/Li.2Mn.4O/q+1;;;;;;-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_e9010b6e_e43b_4454_8231_e67ab1a81a18 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiI2"@en ; + "NickelIIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421443"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/26038" ; + "NiI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_iodide"@en ; + "diiodonickel" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Ni/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ea0471d2_cfe0_4b64_9b0d_118254ed3dcc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Fe3O4"@en ; + "IronII_IIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411235"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/16211978" ; + "Fe3O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II,III)_oxide"@en ; + "oxoiron;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron" ; + "InChI=1S/3Fe.4O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ea68e1a4_6be8_4686_8701_ba88b40d00b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DMSO"@en ; + "DimethylSulfoxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407927"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/679" ; + "C2H6OS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_sulfoxide"@en ; + "methylsulfinylmethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ead9b571_f6ec_46da_955c_7049ecee9366 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LithiumChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416502"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23682463" ; + "LiClO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chlorate"@en ; + "lithium;chlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO3.Li/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_eada6f39_231c_45be_ae3e_fd9a67fe0003 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mn(NO3)2"@en ; + "ManganeseIINitrate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421490"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61511" ; + "MnN2O6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_nitrate"@en ; + "manganese(2+);dinitrate" ; + "InChI=1S/Mn.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ec7bf3bb_30b3_4f2c_a12d_9f9f9006a955 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Zn(OTf)2"@en ; + "ZincTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8072312"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/104671" ; + "C2F6O6S2Zn" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_triflate"@en ; + "zinc;trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Zn/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ecc8bfbf_0a0c_42f4_8296_8ab1278c5e69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KF"@en ; + "PotassiumFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422426"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/522689" ; + "FK" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_fluoride"@en ; + "potassium;fluoride" ; + "InChI=1S/FH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_eccb603e_76be_435e_902f_7ebd9f26690b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TrimethoxyMethylSilane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21099559"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14456" ; + "C4H12O3Si" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyltrimethoxysilane"@en ; + "trimethoxy(methyl)silane" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H12O3Si/c1-5-8(4,6-2)7-3/h1-4H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ecd84623_43e2_457e_8988_1bfc9d1fb818 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HClO4"@en ; + "PerchloricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193956"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24247" ; + "HClO4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perchloric_acid"@en ; + "perchloric acid" ; + "InChI=1S/ClHO4/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2,3,4,5)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ececb906_d081_470b_aa5c_5ea526b0baf8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(ClO3)2"@en ; + "CobaltIIChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5138693"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/20034997" ; + "Cl2CoO6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(II)_chlorate"@en ; + "cobalt(2+);dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Co/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ed314de3_c1d7_4901_9fd7_539c6e3de550 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Tantalum"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23956" ; + "Ta" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantalum"@en ; + "tantalum" ; + "InChI=1S/Ta" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ed8ce122_1ad7_4760_b32b_96610351ef26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PtO"@en ; + "PlatinumOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1676613"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82844" ; + "OPt" ; + "oxoplatinum" ; + "InChI=1S/O.Pt" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_edae7b22_461b_432b_b737_3c93feb69b0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Salt"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12370" ; + "a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of cations and anions"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05447"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of cations and anions"@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_edef7f16_a517_4577_91b1_a90099869f1b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VEC"@en ; + "VinylEthyleneCarbonate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72516362"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2735038" ; + "C5H6O3" ; + "4-ethenyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H6O3/c1-2-4-3-7-5(6)8-4/h2,4H,1,3H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ee2e195f_7b51_4444_a472_f76ea9bb5943 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OrthoXylene"@en ; + "OXylene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2988108"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7237" ; + "C8H10" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-Xylene"@en ; + "1,2-xylene" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-5-3-4-6-8(7)2/h3-6H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f028e380_2abf_49b8_8e65_9ae788791f3c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cu(ClO3)2"@en ; + "CopperIIChlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4498184"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3014850" ; + "Cl2CuO6" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper(II)_chlorate"@en ; + "copper;dichlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/2ClHO3.Cu/c2*2-1(3)4;/h2*(H,2,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f07ae87e_b56e_4835_8a28_04c6c7dfbaa2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f12d9fa2_a9a8_44e9_8f24_ceb9e74b0731 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiFSI"@en ; + "LithiumBisfluorosulfonylimide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72487579"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/86277430" ; + "F2LiNO4S2" ; + "lithium;bis(fluorosulfonyl)azanide" ; + "InChI=1S/F2NO4S2.Li/c1-8(4,5)3-9(2,6)7;/q-1;+1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e2238d_f5eb_45b0_9209_f493f821fffc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ethylbenzene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409184"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7500" ; + "Ethylbenzene is an alkylbenzene carrying an ethyl substituent. It is a constituent of coal tar and petroleum."@en ; + "C8H10" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylbenzene"@en ; + "ethylbenzene" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,2H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "C5H5N"@en ; + "Pyridine"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210385"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1049" ; + "C5H5N" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridine"@en ; + "pyridine" ; + "InChI=1S/C5H5N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1f123bb_59a4_429f_994b_c39415e4c444 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KOAc"@en ; + "PotassiumAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409199"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/517044" ; + "C2H3O2K" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_acetate"@en ; + "potassium;acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C2H4O2.K/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f24cfd50_5d01_4e02_88b5_44a609cfa432 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SilverOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f2dad0d0_8392_490d_932c_d920f8ff3d64 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(NO2)2"@en ; + "CalciumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2749498"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/159695" ; + "Ca(NO2)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_nitrite"@en ; + "calcium;dinitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2HNO2/c;2*2-1-3/h;2*(H,2,3)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f2e48e9e_f774_4f42_939f_1fe522efb7c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PVDF"@en ; + "PolyvinylideneFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146393"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/135021938" ; + "C22H25NO4S" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride"@en ; + "(2S)-2-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]propanethioic S-acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C22H25NO4S/c1-22(2,3)27-13-19(20(24)28)23-21(25)26-12-18-16-10-6-4-8-14(16)15-9-5-7-11-17(15)18/h4-11,18-19H,12-13H2,1-3H3,(H,23,25)(H,24,28)/t19-/m0/s1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f313522b_e2c4_4251_ba7f_d6b9dc7db1d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AluminiumSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f3e7979a_e3ef_450a_8762_7d8778afe478 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LNMO"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120861607"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/117065018" ; + "Li2Mn3NiO8" ; + "dilithium;dioxomanganese;oxido(oxo)manganese;oxido(oxo)nickel" ; + "InChI=1S/2Li.3Mn.Ni.8O/q2*+1;;;;;;;;;;;2*-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f44338b9_7672_4e53_b002_3d980911c349 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MetaXylene"@en ; + "MXylene"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3234708"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7929" ; + "C8H10" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-Xylene"@en ; + "1,3-xylene" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-4-3-5-8(2)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Co(TFSI)2"@en ; + "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15975531" ; + "C4CoF12N2O8S4" ; + "bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;cobalt(2+)" ; + "InChI=1S/2C2F6NO4S2.Co/c2*3-1(4,5)14(10,11)9-15(12,13)2(6,7)8;/q2*-1;+2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4eacd3e_ec96_4448_a090_2f7f18ddda0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pb3(PO4)2"@en ; + "LeadIIPhosphate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q883666"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24009" ; + "P2Pb3O8" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_phosphate"@en ; + "lead(2+);diphosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/2H3O4P.3Pb/c2*1-5(2,3)4;;;/h2*(H3,1,2,3,4);;;/q;;3*+2/p-6" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f57d5d5e_15a4_40de_a8d1_c3504f3c8827 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "3Glyme"@en , + "TriethyleneGlycolDimethylEther"@en ; + "Triglyme"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2453066"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8189" ; + "Triethylene glycol dimethyl ether (also called triglyme) is a glycol ether used as a solvent."@en ; + "C8H18O4" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triethylene_glycol_dimethyl_ether"@en ; + "1-methoxy-2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethane" ; + "InChI=1S/C8H18O4/c1-9-3-5-11-7-8-12-6-4-10-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f5b930f9_2f95_4268_993c_ff6b57ae7691 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StrongAcid"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6460d8d_5d5e_452d_8853_bdec3796a90e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Tris(222Trifluoroethyl)Phosphate"@en ; + "TFP"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72515436"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/303454" ; + "C6H6F9O4P" ; + "tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphate" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H6F9O4P/c7-4(8,9)1-17-20(16,18-2-5(10,11)12)19-3-6(13,14)15/h1-3H2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PropylSulfone"@en ; + "DipropylSulfone"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27261538"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11709" ; + "C6H14O2S" ; + "1-propylsulfonylpropane" ; + "InChI=1S/C6H14O2S/c1-3-5-9(7,8)6-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f70feadf_0251_4a46_8716_ee6acb435455 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CO(NH2)2"@en ; + "Urea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48318"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1176" ; + "CH4N2O" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea"@en ; + "urea" ; + "InChI=1S/CH4N2O/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f7525766_90cf_43e9_8932_7cb3b14f676f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IrO2"@en ; + "IridiumDioxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418812"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/82821" ; + "IrO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridium(IV)_oxide"@en ; + "dioxoiridium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ir.2O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f7a11bfc_4cb1_45a7_8248_8e2d534884d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HF"@en ; + "HydrogenFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2468"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14917" ; + "HF" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_fluoride"@en ; + "fluorane" ; + "InChI=1S/FH/h1H" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f7d13311_6dd1_422c_b32b_b55fd9e77145 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CopperOxideCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f8954854_f303_4a2e_9e81_ff1a20623c96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiNO2"@en ; + "LithiumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2091170"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23673709" ; + "LiNO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_nitrite"@en ; + "lithium;nitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/Li.HNO2/c;2-1-3/h;(H,2,3)/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f8d50782_11fa_4188_ba55_d043d2eb597d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Titanium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23963" ; + "Ti" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium"@en ; + "titanium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ti" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f8ed464a_16e3_491e_b366_6c933e689fa5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbS"@en ; + "LeadIISulfide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411436"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14819" ; + "PbS" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_sulfide"@en ; + "sulfanylidenelead" ; + "InChI=1S/Pb.S" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f92b3948_72a5_4662_acf7_5d8dd64e85de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Nickel"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/935" ; + "Ni" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel"@en ; + "nickel" ; + "InChI=1S/Ni" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f96ceacb_2808_4c4d_925c_d28086c8a2e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Palladium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/23938" ; + "Pd" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladium"@en ; + "palladium" ; + "InChI=1S/Pd" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f9b2b3e1_058c_46c5_9004_32b23fd728be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KNO2"@en ; + "PotassiumNitrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409179"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/516910" ; + "KNO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_nitrite"@en ; + "potassium;nitrite" ; + "InChI=1S/K.HNO2/c;2-1-3/h;(H,2,3)/q+1;/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fa20cd88_2a7d_4820_9f22_d55e1f592b5c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MnF2"@en ; + "ManganeseIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414680"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24528" ; + "MnF2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_fluoride"@en ; + "difluoromanganese" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Mn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fabdb93c_dc23_40a9_ae83_8981d2bea07e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HNO3"@en ; + "NitricAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83320"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/944" ; + "HNO3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric_acid"@en ; + "nitric acid" ; + "InChI=1S/HNO3/c2-1(3)4/h(H,2,3,4)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fadf36f3_166e_4a2d_a933_7072e6bc578c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MgBr2"@en ; + "MagnesiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420413"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/522691" ; + "Br2Mg" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_bromide"@en ; + "magnesium;dibromide" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fbefcf90_c797_4d2f_a072_3d603e42ca9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SOCl2"@en ; + "ThionylChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409171"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24386" ; + "SOCl2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thionyl_chloride"@en ; + "thionyl dichloride" ; + "InChI=1S/Cl2OS/c1-4(2)3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fc4220a5_3f91_4a60_83c3_4c1be988c2f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Ba"@en ; + "Barium"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1112"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5355457" ; + "Ba" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium"@en ; + "barium" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fc7a3d86_8399_4afa_9d12_f5265ec6ec0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbBr2"@en ; + "LeadIIBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425231"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24831" ; + "PbBr2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_bromide"@en ; + "dibromolead" ; + "InChI=1S/2BrH.Pb/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fc93282d_cb35_4bab_81a8_78689ae59e5f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlkalineEarthMetalSaltCompound"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fcc8de17_cb4d_409e_93ef_4970df535743 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ba(OTf)2"@en ; + "BariumTriflate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72444806"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/76040" ; + "C2BaF6O6S2" ; + "barium(2+);trifluoromethanesulfonate" ; + "InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Ba/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fd189d24_5434_4f93_b5a9_4796e67d88f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(ClO4)2"@en ; + "CalciumPerchlorate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906306"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61629" ; + "Ca(ClO4)2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_perchlorate"@en ; + "calcium;diperchlorate" ; + "InChI=1S/Ca.2ClHO4/c;2*2-1(3,4)5/h;2*(H,2,3,4,5)/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fd587814_4556_4909_8690_9d539d612e2a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HgO"@en ; + "MercuryIIOxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174727"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/30856" ; + "HgO" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury(II)_oxide"@en ; + "oxomercury" ; + "InChI=1S/Hg.O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fdc7f434_0f3e_423d_9689_d1be939b5537 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PAN"@en ; + "Polyacrylonitrile"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145421"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/87246552" ; + "C11H27N3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyacrylonitrile"@en ; + "3-N-octylpropane-1,2,3-triamine" ; + "InChI=1S/C11H27N3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-14-10-11(13)9-12/h11,14H,2-10,12-13H2,1H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fdfcbe9c_164d_4e11_b547_519a1abed8d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "EA"@en ; + "EthylAcetate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407153"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8857" ; + "C4H8O2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethyl_acetate"@en ; + "ethyl acetate" ; + "InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3-6-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fe5452de_6d49_4f60_9a15_a022bb5219a2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Ca(FSI)2"@en ; + "CalciumBisfluorosulfonylimide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PyruvicAcid"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213580"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1060" ; + "C3H4O3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvic_acid"@en ; + "2-oxopropanoic acid" ; + "InChI=1S/C3H4O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h1H3,(H,5,6)" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fec97ca4_73a1_4b8f_b7ae_eddc88498829 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PbI2"@en ; + "LeadIIIodide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408805"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24931" ; + "PbI2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead(II)_iodide"@en ; + "diiodolead" ; + "InChI=1S/2HI.Pb/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fed5b5ee_de69_405d_9ce1_d6aaf89017db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlBr3"@en ; + "AluminiumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259311"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24409" ; + "AlBr3" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_bromide"@en ; + "tribromoalumane" ; + "InChI=1S/Al.3BrH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_fef7bf51_9187_4c3b_94e8_91ac7593fd21 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SiO2" , + "Silica"@en ; + "SiliconDioxide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116269" ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24261" ; + "SiO2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_dioxide" ; + "dioxosilane"@en ; + "InChI=1S/O2Si/c1-3-2" ; + "O=[Si]=O" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ff0f6cb9_d9e7_4a9e_848f_02200eed0cf7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaBr2"@en ; + "BariumBromide"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414613"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66350" ; + "BaBr2" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barium_bromide"@en ; + "barium(2+);dibromide" ; + "InChI=1S/Ba.2BrH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ff193c19_3ddf_4c61_96f1_322254c3980e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiCl"@en ; + "LithiumChloride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422930"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/433294" ; + "ClLi" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride"@en ; + "lithium;chloride" ; + "InChI=1S/ClH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ff2979a3_06b8_416c_bc49_208d96f25fa4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NiF2"@en ; + "NickelIIFluoride"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416623"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/24825" ; + "F2Ni" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel(II)_fluoride"@en ; + "difluoronickel" ; + "InChI=1S/2FH.Ni/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_ff5b9c8c_3fb0_4575_9ab8_23ebd9116294 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Lead"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708"@en ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5352425" ; + "Pb" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead"@en ; + "lead" ; + "InChI=1S/Pb" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageTest"@en ; + "a test where an electrochemical device is operated at a very low current, approximating equilibrium behaviour, in order to extract a pseudo-open-circuit-voltage profile"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0089729b_5890_4c15_aa09_1244d41f8626 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ImaginaryElectricImpedance"@en ; + "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Passivation"@en ; + "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917260"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-16"@en ; + "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passivation_(chemistry)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0141b5c2_9f15_46f4_82e6_92a104faa476 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DischargeCapacity" ; + "AH-OUT"@en , + "CapD"@en , + "CapD/mAh"@en , + "Q discharge/mA.h"@en ; + "DischargingCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-14" ; + "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified discharging conditions"@en ; + "wf dis cap"@en ; + "Discharge_Capacity (Ah)"@en ; + "Q discharge/mA.h"@en ; + "Capacitance_DChg(mAh)"@en ; + "discharge_capacity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_027d437e_3bbf_4eda_940b_e509f8d2b993 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R416"@en ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 4.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_028069a2_4e03_409e_8af2_4c8df32b5c5e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R48" ; + "R754"@en ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 5.4 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_02aefb7a_d6ce_4b6e_b854_f7b3d641f670 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FastCharging"@en ; + "BoostCharging"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-37" ; + "accelerated charge applied at greater than normal values of electric currents or of voltages (for a particular design) during a short time interval"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accelerated charge applied at greater than normal values of electric currents or of voltages (for a particular design) during a short time interval"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_02d2d1d1_241c_429b_b4e7_31f2c3dc4835 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D95ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 95% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalPerformanceQuantity"@en ; + "a quantity that indicates the performance of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0335e3f6_d1d8_4daa_8376_a9285f1bc9f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ReactionRateConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658700" ; + "a proportionality constant which quantifies the rate and direction of a chemical reaction by relating it with the concentration of reactants"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate_constant"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_03a6ce70_5085_4683_bb4e_fc3c18f7143a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OhmicOvervoltage"@en , + "OhmicPolarization"@en ; + "OhmicOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-09" ; + "part of the electrode polarization arising from an electric current through an ohmic resistance within the electrode or the electrolyte"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from an electric current through an ohmic resistance within the electrode or the electrolyte"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0471ec77_91bc_4a78_be31_b6af613e5966 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Neutralization"@en ; + "Neutralisation"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-11" ; + "insertion or removal of electrons into or from ions to obtain particles having zero electric charge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "insertion or removal of electrons into or from ions to obtain particles having zero electric charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_04f28ce3_251d_429e_aa85_ab3eb45bbcd2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThermalRunaway"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-54" ; + "unstable condition arising during constant voltage charge in which the rate of heat dissipation capability, causing a continuous temperature increase with resulting further charge current increase, which can lead to the destruction of the battery"@en ; + "in lithium batteries thermal runaway may cause melting of lithium"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "unstable condition arising during constant voltage charge in which the rate of heat dissipation capability, causing a continuous temperature increase with resulting further charge current increase, which can lead to the destruction of the battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in lithium batteries thermal runaway may cause melting of lithium"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_05012606_b93d_4016_bbc7_8a927efdf723 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ACRatio"@en , + "AToCRatio"@en , + "NToPRatio"@en ; + "NPRatio"@en ; + "quotient of the capacity of the negative electrode and the capacity of the positive electrode in a cell"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0508a114_544a_4f54_a7de_9b947fb4b618 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FastIonConductor"@en , + "SolidStateElectrolyte"@en ; + "SolidElectrolyte"@en ; + "a solid electrolyte is a solid material where the predominant charge carriers are ions."@en ; + "NASICON (Na Super Ionic Conductor), which has the general formula Na1+xZr2P3-xSix O12 , 0 < x < 3."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_ion_conductor"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a solid electrolyte is a solid material where the predominant charge carriers are ions."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GCE"@en ; + "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; + "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; + "extremely resistant to many chemicals, impermeable to gases and liquids, and has good electrical conductivity, high hardness and strength, and biocompatibility"@en , + "glassy carbon combines glass-like mechanical characteristics with physical properties similar to graphite, owing to its “graphene ribbon” structure"@en , + "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "extremely resistant to many chemicals, impermeable to gases and liquids, and has good electrical conductivity, high hardness and strength, and biocompatibility"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "glassy carbon combines glass-like mechanical characteristics with physical properties similar to graphite, owing to its “graphene ribbon” structure"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_05cf26ef_782a_4f66_a196_7004dd973f8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SurfaceArea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379273" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Surface_area"@en ; + "a measure of the total area that the surface of a solid object occupies"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0689e6fc_cda7_4e04_b1eb_41459a0a4736 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R23/3"@en ; + "R2325"@en ; + "a coin cell case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{r}"@en , + "The residual (or background) current may be subtracted from the total current to calculate the net faradaic current."@en ; + "BackgroundCurrent"@en ; + "ResidualCurrent"@en ; + "Electric current that flows, at a particular value of the applied potential, in the absence of the substance whose electrode behaviour is being investigated, i.e. a \"blank\" solution."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05311"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electric current that flows, at a particular value of the applied potential, in the absence of the substance whose electrode behaviour is being investigated, i.e. a \"blank\" solution."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0853b072_3b80_4864_8147_24ce35407ade + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CathodicPolarization"@en ; + "CathodicOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-07" ; + "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_08833ed2_6324_411a_b34b_fe64c44cd5ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantCurrentDischargeCapacity" ; + "DC-Cap"@en , + "DC-Cap/mAh"@en ; + "ConstantCurrentDischargingCapacity"@en ; + "the capacity obtained during constant current discharging of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_08b6d07a_0f6c_4932_afbd_fb6b699164ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LowerCRateLimit"@en ; + "the lower value for C-Rate that is used to indicate a change in an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_098690e3_9010_437e_8042_cee1656efa9b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "NMCLCOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxideLithiumCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) and lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_098f98dc_e015_4dbd_b358_a7ac3b3ecff3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InitialChargeCarrierConcentrationInElectrolyte"@en ; + "the initial amount concentration of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Initial concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','initial_concentration','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_09a7f560_9ddf_4c32_b067_b213eca5b0a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Coating"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182" ; + "a covering on the surface of an object"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coating"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_09b9a369_2228_44bd_9b63_8abecfec8650 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TriangularCurrentWaveform"@en ; + "Linear ramp of electric current followed by a reversal to the initial current (typically I=0), both at the same current change rate."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_09e64707_a17d_4405_84cc_ee9d91ed32ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "dV/dt"@en ; + "VoltageChangeLimit"@en ; + "a control limit placed on the rate of change of the cell voltage, dV/dt."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialSignal"@en ; + "Time-dependent variation of electric potential"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a0de817_addc_46a5_8ba2_255d48cdf366 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrochemicalDegradationPhenomenon"@en ; + "A phenomenon that causes an electrochemical device to deviate from its ideal behaviour."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a1e73c5_e91b_4365_88d4_1e1f476bf776 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Surface area per unit volume [m-1]']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a399f3f_b873_41f5_be1f_9b6df75cc30a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Additive"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350176"@en ; + "a substance added to something in small quantities to alter its properties"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0a5038d4_24af_4ea8_8d56_a156faeb98e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R63" ; + "R521" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrochemicalDevice"@en ; + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalDevice.png" ; + "a device whose primary function is facilitating the conversion between chemical and electrical energy."@en ; + "an electrochemical device contains at least one electrochemical cell plus the apparati required to make it work as a practical device (e.g. terminals, container, etc.)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0afe79ed_dc0d_4b3e_88fa_ae0c7b1e88b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PotassiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of potassium or potassium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0bf1ed19_2fc9_4e6d_87ec_62015985a9a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "StepSignalVoltage"@en ; + "the magnitude of the voltage step in step voltammetry and related techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0c09df01_b251_4f75_b6e3_2578ba1a10c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R41" ; + "R736" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0c9017b4_6efd_4e2b_8e24_48b60ebe9315 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GasDissolution"@en ; + "the dissolution of molecules from a gas into another phase"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0c9655c6_6b0b_4819_a219_f286ad196fa9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "inverse of internal resistance"@en ; + "InternalConductance"@en ; + "the internal conductance of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0cc8f231_0ce5_467e_9c76_29b2c80349ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CCCV"@en ; + "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + "a two-step charging process in which a constant current is applied until a set upper cutoff voltage is reached and then the cell is potentiostatically held at that voltage until the current falls below some set threshhold value"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0d2aaaf4_1a8a_4a32_abd8_7d0fdf0ae9d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NickelBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of nickel or nickel compounds"@en ; + "often represented in IEC cell designations by the letter N"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0d3e8340_4229_4fd3_b6dd_763bd566551d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantPotentialSignal"@en ; + "signal consisting of a constant electric potential."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0d9ba00d_04bc_4bdc_85af_3380694f6f68 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReversibleHydrogenElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900576" ; + "a practical hydrogen electrode whose potential depends on the pH of the solution"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversible_hydrogen_electrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ddfd57a_d338_4690_be45_b26884ed6302 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MinimumStorageTemperature"@en ; + "the miniumum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0e2f4fe6_570a_4d13_81e9_de1d4f9987af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','OCP [V]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'OCP','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareWavePotentialWaveform"@en ; + "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en ; + "In an ideal square wave, the transitions between minimum and maximum are instantaneous."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0e366263_fded_4509_bddd_392d839013e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P21/148/128" ; + "P21148128" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 128 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ea21f71_d1bd_4714_a260_b991e6d4bcf7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DeviceDensity"@en ; + "the overall density of an electrochemical device, calculated as the quotient of the total mass and the total volume"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Cell','Density [kg.m-3]']"@en ; + "['properties','density','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ea4d188_9701_4699_a5ca_812a98a9afa7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumStorageTemperature"@en ; + "the maximum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ed0362e_b7ae_482c_a7d0_2ca2eebda648 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D30ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 30% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0ee59786_b090_444d_a46d_505797d07ca4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "VanadiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of vanadium or vanadium compounds"@en ; + "often represented in IEC cell designations by the letter V"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + owl:equivalentClass ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Electrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-03"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-21" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrode"@en ; + "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en ; + "Alternative definition: Half-cell consisting of at least one electron conductor and at least one ionic conductor (electrolyte). - Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)"@en , + "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en , + "In some electroanalytical techniques (conductometry and differential potentiometry), two indicator electrodes are used. For many analytical measurements in cells with current flow, a three-electrode cell is used."@en , + "Many types of electrodes are used. These may be classified into groups according to their composition, form and size, and according to their operating mode. See section 4."@en , + "The current flow through electrochemical cells may be zero or non-zero. An electrochemical cell with current flow can operate either as a galvanic cell or an electrolytic cell."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GassingOfACell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-51"@en ; + "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_0f986d97_445f_4075_a5ce_ddde598a47a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalEnergy"@en ; + "the total amount of energy that has passed through an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_10104499_6580_4867_9c5d_b9882c89c2f7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "dQ/dV"@en ; + "DifferentialCapacity"@en ; + "the derivative of the capacity of an electrochemical device with respect to the terminal voltage"@en ; + "dQ/dV(mAh/V)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_103c9e6c_9c26_430a_9fb9_f4f041e970b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumMetatitanateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium metatitanate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_10763eb0_dbc9_4d34_bd1a_7b8996590d45 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeCapacity" ; + "AH-IN"@en , + "CapC"@en , + "CapC/mAh"@en , + "Q charge/mA.h"@en ; + "ChargingCapacity"@en ; + "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified charging conditions"@en ; + "wf chg cap"@en ; + "Charge_Capacity (Ah)"@en ; + "Q charge/mA.h"@en ; + "Capacitance_Chg(mAh)"@en ; + "charge_capacity"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_10a91aba_da41_4309_a926_ddc0f285c2c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "RuO2Electrode"@en ; + "RutheniumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is ruthenium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_10eb778d_da60_4832_a355_4ee74baea650 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AmplitudeOfAlternatingCurrent"@en ; + "half the peak-to-peak amplitude of a sinusoidal alternating current"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00310" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Thermocell"@en ; + "ThermogalvanicCell"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25304247" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-09"@en ; + "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermogalvanic_cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FaradaysLaw"@en , + "FaradaysLawOfElectrolysis"@en ; + "FaradaysFirstLawOfElectrolysis"@en ; + "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday%27s_laws_of_electrolysis#First_law"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_11579b47_cbf8_45ac_aed3_343ea533b346 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2330" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 3.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_11a774f3_d20a_4741_bd81_cae53230bd0c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "ProtonInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is a proton (hydrogen)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_11e9f765_4fea_456b_bd8e_4624b9c752ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2430" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 24.5 mm and a height of 3.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_129926b6_fc30_441d_b359_29b44c988514 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectrochemicalStabilityWindow"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalWindow"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759643" ; + "The electrode electric potential range between which the substance is neither oxidized nor reduced."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_window"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Voltmeter"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=313-01-03" ; + "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "The selectivity coefficient is determined by means of the potential difference of the ion- selective electrode in mixed solutions of the primary ion, A, and interfering ion, B (Fixed Interference Method) or, less desirably, in separate solutions of A and B (Separate Solution Method). The activities of the primary ion, A, and the interfering ion, B, at which K is determined should always be specified, as the value of K is defined by a modified Nikolsky-Eisenman equation. The smaller the value of K , the A,B greater the electrode’s preference for the primary ion, A."@en ; + "SelectivityCoefficient"@en , + "SelectivityConstant"@en , + "SelectivityFactor"@en ; + "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient"@en ; + "parameter defining the ability of an ion-selective electrode to distinguish a particular ion, i.e., a primary ion A from an interfering ion B"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04791"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "parameter defining the ability of an ion-selective electrode to distinguish a particular ion, i.e., a primary ion A from an interfering ion B"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_137dc19f_a3af_49af_971f_743d27e09f43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CapacityTest"@en ; + "a process that measures the total amount of charge an electrochemical device can store and deliver under specified conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1422cde1_929e_46b6_b0dc_1010eebc5dfd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "in quantum mechanical terms, electrochemical potential is defined as the energy level of the electron orbitals in the species that have a 50 percent probability of occupancy"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62525" ; + "the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_potential"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in quantum mechanical terms, electrochemical potential is defined as the energy level of the electron orbitals in the species that have a 50 percent probability of occupancy"@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential"@en ; + "Atkins and DePaula, Aktins' Physical Chemistry, 8th ed., p.952" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RectangularElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in the shape of a rectangle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14577b99_a8a9_4358_9bc5_ab8c401dd34b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "I"@en ; + "NetFaradaicCurrent"@en ; + "algebraic sum of faradaic currents flowing through an electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "algebraic sum of faradaic currents flowing through an electrode"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14d93129_d94d_42ff_a6f2_e8fca36ffec4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EffectivePorousMediaQuantity"@en ; + "a physical quantity that is adjusted to consider the effects of porous media structure"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15325775_6d4c_4192_82f1_e4feca9de426 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IonExchangeMembrane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21082486" ; + "A membrane having ion-exchange groups:"@en ; + "a selective barrier that permits the passage of ions of one sign while preventing the passage of ions of opposite sign."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion-exchange_membrane" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.IT07155"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A membrane having ion-exchange groups:"@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1586ef26_6d30_49e3_ae32_b4c9fc181941 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormFactor"@en ; + "a sign that is used to indicate the shape of the case of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_158ae038_c64b_4cc0_aa56_650475490705 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricCurrentMeasurement"@en ; + "measurement of electric current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15b852b5_19cc_49ab_849f_7df6175fb2be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Catholyte"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-18"@en ; + "electrolyte on the cathode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments."@en ; + "Electrolyte solution in the cathodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the cathode is placed."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolyte on the cathode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrolyte solution in the cathodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the cathode is placed."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R60" ; + "R621" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_169fb6e4_cbed_4b00_ace0_8731123a35b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R38/138" ; + "R38138" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 38 mm and height of 138 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_16a5de33_a2ca_4563_80d4_6caeb08d97ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Polarity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-14" ; + "nominal property of an electrode, having values negative or positive according to the sign of the electrode potential, or neutral when the electrode potential is zero."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "nominal property of an electrode, having values negative or positive according to the sign of the electrode potential, or neutral when the electrode potential is zero."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_17626b8e_dfce_4d3a_ae6c_5a7215d43a90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "Diffusion current is governed by Fick’s Laws of diffusion. It is the principle on which many electroana- lytical methods are based, because the current is proportional to the bulk concentration of the diffusing species. I_{d} = z*F*A*D*\\grad(c)_{x=0}, where z is the electron number of an electrochemical reaction, F the Faraday constant, A the electrode surface area, D the diffusion coefficient of electroactive substance, and (∂c/∂x)x=0 the gradient of the amount concentration at the electrode surface position x = 0."@en , + "I_{d}"@en ; + "DiffusionCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224527" ; + "faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_current"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01722"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_187326b9_1089_4122_8e7e_1a0bcba210a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CathodicPolarization"@en ; + "CathodicPolarisation"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-18"@en ; + "electrode polarization associated with a cathodic reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with a cathodic reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1900143f_cbc0_415f_9057_9382022a7bfe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RotatingDiskSpeed"@en ; + "rotational frequency of a rotating component in a rotating disk electrode"@en ; + "The rotating component can be the main rotating disk or a secondary ring as used in rotating ring disk electrodes."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "rotational frequency of a rotating component in a rotating disk electrode"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalPhenomenon"@en ; + "a chemical phenomenon that is accompanied by the flow of electric current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Buck and Lindner suggest a slope of 0.6 mV min-1 ."@en , + """Previously defined response times t95 (corresponding to the 95% change of the potential span) and t* (to 1 mV from the steady value) require prior knowledge of steady-state E values that may not be available. These descriptive quantities underestimate practical response times of ion-selective electrodes in clinical applications where the total span may be narrower than 10 mV. The response time expressed in terms of ΔE/Δt (i.e., rate of cell potential variation with time) seems to be the best choice among non-ideal options. It can be related to t95 +and t* through mathematical models, provided that the long-time potential- determining processes are identified."""@en ; + "ResponseTimeAtAnISE"@en ; + "Duration between the time when an ion-selective electrode and an external reference electrode (the two completing the ion-selective electrode cell) are brought into contact with a sample solution (or the time at which the activity of the ion of interest in solution is changed) and the first time at which the slope of the cell potential vs. time plot (ΔE/Δt) becomes equal to a limiting value selected on the basis of the experimental conditions and/or requirements concerning accuracy."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Buck and Lindner suggest a slope of 0.6 mV min-1 ."@en ; + "Buck, Richard P., and Erno Lindner. \"Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes (IUPAC Recommendations 1994).\" Pure and Applied Chemistry 66.12 (1994): 2527-2536. DOI: 10.1351/pac199466122527" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Duration between the time when an ion-selective electrode and an external reference electrode (the two completing the ion-selective electrode cell) are brought into contact with a sample solution (or the time at which the activity of the ion of interest in solution is changed) and the first time at which the slope of the cell potential vs. time plot (ΔE/Δt) becomes equal to a limiting value selected on the basis of the experimental conditions and/or requirements concerning accuracy."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a2eb6db_c927_4039_aea0_8dfab060fd27 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Mudrib"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-18" ; + "ridges in the bottom of the case which support the plate pack (electrode stack) and thus create a space which allows the active material detached from the plates (electrodes) to settle without causing a short-circuit between the plates (electrodes)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ridges in the bottom of the case which support the plate pack (electrode stack) and thus create a space which allows the active material detached from the plates (electrodes) to settle without causing a short-circuit between the plates (electrodes)"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1acab8af_9798_45df_a64b_a7030c57a4de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DoD"@en ; + "DepthOfDischarge"@en ; + "the ratio of the discharged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_of_discharge" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1aec4cc0_82d5_4042_a657_ed7fe291c3d8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Can"@en , + "Container"@en , + "Housing"@en ; + "Case"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-14" ; + "container for the plate pack or packs and electrolyte of a cell or cells made of a material impervious to the electrolyte"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "container for the plate pack or packs and electrolyte of a cell or cells made of a material impervious to the electrolyte"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1afa2c7e_6ddd_4a9b_9623_40975131a304 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R46/80" , + "R4680" ; + "R46800" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 46 mm and height of 80 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1b2a7137_64d4_483a_8437_dcb3bedcb6da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumPulseChargeCurrent"@en ; + "MaximumPulseChargingCurrent"@en ; + "the maximum current approved for pulse charge of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1be95f7c_7381_4d60_a4fb_25b3db63be97 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D65ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1c0c8f43_7349_4646_94e3_c36727c5c2e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Seawater"@en ; + "a naturally occuring solution of salts (mostly NaCl) dissolved in water"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1c530688_ee63_4683_b38f_80cce7ca75c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CarbonFelt"@en ; + "a non-woven mat of randomly oriented carbon fibers, providing excellent thermal insulation, chemical resistance, and high surface area for various industrial and electrochemical applications"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1c6cef85_811f_45d0_a0fd_2bc2d9369ea4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "AluminiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is aluminium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the electrode potential without current flow, i.e. the equilibrium potential"@en , + "overpotential is positive for oxidation reactions and negative for reduction reactions"@en ; + "ElectrodePolarization"@en , + "Overvoltage"@en , + "PolarizationPotential"@en ; + "Overpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-02" ; + "electrode potential (E) minus the equilibrium electrode potential (Eeq) of an electrochemical reaction"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/O04358" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the electrode potential without current flow, i.e. the equilibrium potential"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential (E) minus the equilibrium electrode potential (Eeq) of an electrochemical reaction"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1cdeedbf_7f9a_4e1f_a297_204a6e16b718 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumStorageEnergy"@en ; + "the maximum amount of energy that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1d0f15cb_d6b5_4c27_89ca_fe78adc1ce5b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LFPElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium iron phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1d5377a7_9f2b_4fdf_958a_7eeadce158d6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Foil"@en ; + "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1e33e37e_d7c9_4701_ba6d_a09456a13aaf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CellLid"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-15"@en ; + "part used to close the case normally having holes for filling, topping-up, gas escape, terminals, etc."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part used to close the case normally having holes for filling, topping-up, gas escape, terminals, etc."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1e3dc60d_dd6b_47d6_8161_70004fc5ee30 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Can also be applied to electrodes."@en ; + "GravimetricCapacity"@en , + "SpecificChargeCapacity"@en , + "SpecificElectricChargeCapacity"@en ; + "SpecificCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-19" ; + "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] by its mass."@en ; + "Capacity Density(mAh/g)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] by its mass."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1e72986e_e19f_4c24_8663_cadd4318bd72 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + "ChemicalEquation"@en , + "ChemicalReactionEquation"@en ; + "StoichiometricEquation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182527" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Chemical_equation"@en ; + "the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae, wherein the reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities on the right-hand side"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae, wherein the reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities on the right-hand side"@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1eeb0e2a_229a_43f1_b197_348d475067ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActiveMassLoading"@en ; + "the mass of active material per unit area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BaseElectrolyte"@en , + "IndifferentElectrolyte"@en , + "InertElectrolyte"@en ; + "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; + "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supporting_electrolyte"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S06149"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; + "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_212af058_3bbb_419f_a9c6_90ba9ebb3706 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrodeCurrentCollector"@en ; + "CurrentCollector"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907411" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-06-07" ; + "A good electron conductor support designed to transfer electrons from the external circuit to the active materials of the cell."@en ; + """Copper foil +Aluminum foil"""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A good electron conductor support designed to transfer electrons from the external circuit to the active materials of the cell."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_214d925c_76c4_4f69_9afc_056a1ea82fc6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{ads}"@en , + "The terms “adsorption current” and “limiting adsorption current” should not be applied to faradaic cur- rents that have been increased or decreased by adding a non-electroactive surfactant to a solution con- taining an electroactive substance, nor to currents resulting from the effect of adsorption or desorption on double-layer currents."@en ; + "AdsorptionCurrent"@en ; + "electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00159"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalKineticQuantity"@en ; + "a quantity that relates to the kinetics of a reaction."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_21da0fe9_9fb6_4840_a12f_fbcc1ba84fb3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Minimum stoichiometry']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry0','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_21eef598_0799_4cb1_b2d5_6e072a8579a3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R42" ; + "R1136" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_22725105_c941_4b14_a4a2_fcb627958607 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Amperostat"@en ; + "Galvanostat"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5519411" ; + "instrument which controls the electric current between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanostat"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument which controls the electric current between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_22cec04f_c7f3_4ff8_a34b_e512379c9dcb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{m}"@en , + "The sign convention regarding current is such that the migration current is positive for the oxida- tion of a cation or the reduction of an anion and is negative for the reduction of a cation or for the oxidation of an anion. Hence, the migration current may either increase or decrease the total current observed. The migration current approaches zero as the transport number of the electroactive sub- stance is decreased by increasing the concentration of supporting electrolyte, and hence the conduc- tivity of the solution."@en ; + "MigrationCurrent"@en ; + "component of electric current due to transport of ions in the electric field between the electrodes"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03921"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of electric current due to transport of ions in the electric field between the electrodes"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_23b30468_be7b_45a9_bc11_a8219bc3ab8b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LeclancheElectrolyte"@en ; + "an aqueous mixture of ammonium chloride and zinc chloride"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_245c9442_ca1d_4070_a624_182b92d30b10 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "ZincInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is zinc"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2522cbd8_5382_457f_b9b5_775860f83357 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Coin"@en ; + "a form factor describing a coin cell, which is a cylindrical cell where the height is less than the diameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_25d01d13_3ca5_4619_98c1_8ebbd01ad794 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ContinuousServiceTest"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-48" ; + "service test with an uninterrupted discharge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "service test with an uninterrupted discharge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_25dabdc2_68bf_4a38_8cbe_11be017358bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "IonicConductivity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6063658" ; + "a measure of a substance's tendency towards ionic conduction"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_conductivity_(solid_state)"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03175"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_25e20915_c35d_4bee_ad31_736235a79780 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "the discharge rate is calculated as the rated capacity divided by the corresponding discharge time which results in an electric current"@en , + "the quantity DRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "CRate"@en ; + "DRate"@en , + "DischargeRate"@en ; + "DischargingCRate"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-25" ; + "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the discharge rate is calculated as the rated capacity divided by the corresponding discharge time which results in an electric current"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PotentialSweepRate"@en , + "ScanRate"@en , + "SweepRate"@en ; + "PotentialScanRate"@en ; + "the rate of change of applied potential with time"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the rate of change of applied potential with time"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_265bb4d6_5eec_40f6_a3fa_59b3bd08e9af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CellPolarizationPotential"@en ; + "CellPolarisationPotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-12" ; + "sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2678a656_4a27_4706_8dde_b0a93e9b92fa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RestingDuration"@en ; + "RestingTime"@en ; + "the duration during which an electrochemical device is kept at open-circuit conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_269ddd97_1437_4545_b272_0df75a12c68a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopy" ; + "BaselineCellVoltage"@en ; + "In electrochemical measurements, the voltage of an electrochemical cell to which a voltage signal is superimposed."@en ; + "in EIS, an alternating voltage signal is superimposed to a baseline voltage, which can be the open circuit potential or a fixed cell voltage"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in EIS, an alternating voltage signal is superimposed to a baseline voltage, which can be the open circuit potential or a fixed cell voltage"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_26a0dc36_8171_4a84_88dd_0f5dd7cb2d20 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "AqueousPotassiumHydroxideSolution"@en , + "KOHSolution"@en ; + "PotassiumHydroxideSolution"@en ; + "a solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_26b19a7c_59ca_4e1b_8fb9_ba061c22531e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CopperBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of copper or copper compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2705525b_7512_48bf_825b_f2d0409bede4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "In practice, appropriate correction for the double-layer charging current is needed."@en ; + "QuarterTransitionTimePotential"@en ; + "electric potential of the indicator electrode, in chronopotentiometry at constant current, at the instant when the time that has elapsed since the application of current is equal to one-fourth of the transition time"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of the indicator electrode, in chronopotentiometry at constant current, at the instant when the time that has elapsed since the application of current is equal to one-fourth of the transition time"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_27662d03_1bcf_4393_a239_32e31b760839 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlatePack"@en ; + "ElectrodeStack"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-08" ; + "finished assembly of the positive and negative plate (electrode) groups with interleaved separators and terminals or intercell connectors"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "finished assembly of the positive and negative plate (electrode) groups with interleaved separators and terminals or intercell connectors"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_276cfa84_3cc0_40c0_9f6a_57a3b776f47c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricChargeSignal"@en ; + "Time-dependent variation of electric charge passed through a system."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_279ecc9f_bfbc_4108_ae40_3c1c0f735e60 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FRA"@en , + "FrequencyResponseAnalyzer"@en ; + "FrequencyResponseAnalyser"@en ; + "analyzes the output signal of a stimulated system"@en ; + "based on the Fourier Transform analysis"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_27a81a51_e8d7_42fb_834f_0d068fa45d89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SaturatedSolution"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-14" ; + "solution which has the same concentration of a solute as one that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute at specified values of the temperature and pressure" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05471"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "solution which has the same concentration of a solute as one that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute at specified values of the temperature and pressure" ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_27b3799c_250c_4332_8b71_7992c4a7bb05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RunTime"@en ; + "TestTime/Sec"@en , + "time/s"@en ; + "TestTime"@en ; + "time of a measurement relative to the start of the test (t = 0)"@en ; + "test (sec)"@en ; + "Test_Time (s)"@en ; + "Time(h:min:s.ms)"@en ; + "time_s"@en ; + "test_time"@en ; + "Run Time (h)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_27f95593_47f1_4494_b6bb_ac0733df185d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P12/103/310" ; + "P12103310" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 103 mm, and height of 310 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_28213033_4c74_441c_81c4_a0cad05f9eb6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AnodicPolarization"@en ; + "AnodicPolarisation"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-17"@en ; + "electrode polarization associated with an anodic reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with an anodic reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_289da03d_606a_4668_a195_e81627bc80b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P18/65/140" ; + "P1865140" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 65 mm, and height of 140 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_296b95b0_c4cb_45db_a8ca_f638379870c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1220" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_29f2a35a_8c09_429d_b9e8_33f3e1fc3671 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LinearPotentialRamp"@en ; + "Signal where the electric potential is varied linearly from an initial potential."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2a177462_ff01_4b83_ab9f_032e93c9ec69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MagnesiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of magnesium or magnesium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2a1de79f_e927_45a2_9619_3799a0d61e9b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MinimumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Current that is produced by other processes, for example by diffusion of charged species, is termed ‘non- faradaic current’."@en , + "I_f"@en ; + "FaradaicCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5434687" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Faradaic_current"@en ; + "electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faradaic_current"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02321"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2a40b878_7d09_49db_91b2_d0ee30192284 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SHE"@en ; + "StandardHydrogenElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898559" ; + "for solutions in protic solvents, the universal reference electrode for which, under standard conditions, the standard electrode potential (H+ / H2) is zero at all temperatures"@en ; + "Potential of a platinum electrode in a theoretical ideal solution (the current standard for zero potential for all temperatures)"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_hydrogen_electrode"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05917"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "for solutions in protic solvents, the universal reference electrode for which, under standard conditions, the standard electrode potential (H+ / H2) is zero at all temperatures"@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2ab7af60_da58_4243_b3bc_cbb2155cac53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeEnergy" ; + "Energy charge/W.h"@en , + "EnergyC"@en , + "EnergyC/mWh"@en , + "WH-IN"@en ; + "ChargingEnergy"@en ; + "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific charge conditions"@en ; + "wf chg e"@en ; + "Charge_Energy (Wh)"@en ; + "Energy charge/W.h"@en ; + "Engy_Chg(mWh)"@en ; + "charge_energy"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2ae53fc6_d44d_41c9_acaf_c5606e6a981d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "E1/2 is used in techniques providing a sigmoidal wave-shaped current including DC voltammetry/polarography, normal pulse voltammetry, hydrodynamic voltammetry, and tast polarography."@en , + "For quasi-reversible and irreversible electrode reactions, the value of E1/2 is also affected by the rate constant of the charge transfer reaction, the difference being greater than that caused by different diffusion coefficients."@en , + "The quarter-wave potential, Ep/4, the three-quarter-wave potential, Ep3/4 , etc., may be similarly defined."@en ; + "HalfWavePotential"@en ; + "electric potential of a steady-state voltammetric working electrode at the point, on the rising part of the voltammetric wave, where the current is equal to one-half of the limiting current"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02722"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of a steady-state voltammetric working electrode at the point, on the rising part of the voltammetric wave, where the current is equal to one-half of the limiting current"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2b50cdac_581f_48b9_87ca_bad5138ab58d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DL"@en , + "EDL"@en , + "ElectricalDoubleLayer"@en ; + "DoubleLayer"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904857" ; + "a double layer of charges exists at the interface between two conducting media: One side carries a positive excess charge, which is balanced by a negative excess of equal magnitude on the other side."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a double layer of charges exists at the interface between two conducting media: One side carries a positive excess charge, which is balanced by a negative excess of equal magnitude on the other side."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2c0e66c8_d58d_44b2_b0ce_ba55194bd505 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WeightPercent"@en ; + "the percentage quantity relating the weight of a constituent to the total weight"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2c4c2626_7db5_440c_a65e_95ed2986ee01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InitialCondition"@en ; + "the initial value of a property at the start of a simulation or experiment"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2c63d7f4_09ba_4ca9_baa2_a1da899bf477 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BEV4" , + "P45/173/225" ; + "P45173225" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2cfea66b_756d_4642_986f_9a41abbd7034 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InactiveMassLoading"@en ; + "the mass of inactive material per unit area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2d32a81a_2148_41bd_84fb_467aa8de4a8f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PtElectrode"@en ; + "PlatinumElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20851363" ; + "foil, wire, disc, or mesh electrode made of platinum, which is the most commonly used metallic working electrode in electrochemistry"@en ; + "Pt has a very small overpotential for hydrogen evolution, which determines the negative potential limit in protic solvents. Pt adsorbs hydrogen, resulting in hydrogen adsorption/desorption waves. However, the positive potential limit in polar aprotic solvents free of oxygen and water is higher than that for any other commonly used electrode materials. In the presence of water and/or oxygen, Pt forms a film of oxide (and/or chemisorbed oxygen), resulting in potentially interfering waves or peaks."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "foil, wire, disc, or mesh electrode made of platinum, which is the most commonly used metallic working electrode in electrochemistry"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2d58b059_2ef0_418e_9337_13aa2de4b07f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "State"@en ; + "StepType"@en ; + "a description (usually an integer, string, or alpha numeric code) describing the nature of a step in an electrochemical test protocol"@en ; + "state"@en ; + "Step Type"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalThermodynamicQuantity"@en ; + "an electrochemical quantity describing concepts from thermodynamics"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2dd44ff6_425a_4377_b86e_fa2bd567819f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PotentialPulse"@en ; + "Rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric potential, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2dea31c2_5061_4464_ab76_5336bef23629 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurementResult"@en ; + "a measurement of the value of the temperature in units of degree Celsius"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2e2d92f4_9fd5_4965_b15a_30b43c68e3e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D5ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 5% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-04"@en ; + "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; + "An interfacial reaction that necessarily involves a charge-transfer step."@en , + "The electrode (or interfacial) reaction involves all the processes (chemical reaction, structural reorganization, adsorption) accompanying the charge transfer step."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01960"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An interfacial reaction that necessarily involves a charge-transfer step."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2e6933aa_4522_4f16_a437_37110e6cbd0d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrodePolarization"@en , + "Polarisation"@en , + "Polarization"@en ; + "ElectrodePolarisation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-15"@en ; + "accumulation or depletion of electric charges at an electrode, resulting in a difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the potential without current flow or equilibrium electrode potential"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarization_(electrochemistry)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accumulation or depletion of electric charges at an electrode, resulting in a difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the potential without current flow or equilibrium electrode potential"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_2fd5964b_0c65_4413_8b8c_849639e6d1e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SiliconOxideGraphiteElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended silicon oxide and graphite active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_30c8fb1b_3c75_49f5_9395_c15dfaf71b12 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2016" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + "often used in wrist watches"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_31a74e23_bb07_41d0_bb8f_1d8cca157503 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + "the energy density of a device obtained during a charging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_31b38a1b_5873_454c_ba99_00491497fb43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ExpandedMesh"@en ; + "a sheet that has been slit and stretched to form a network of diamond-shaped openings, providing structural strength and high surface area for applications like filtration and reinforcement"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_31b7ac6a_b1eb_45e7_a075_b6063080c949 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R55" ; + "R1121" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_31e8052d_bede_43c6_8b41_d51bb24c9489 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "TimeSeriesElectricalDataSet"@en ; + "a time series of electrical quantities"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R58" ; + "R721" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_327eb3e1_f74a_4076_96de_5a2e3f63cb65 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{SW}"@en , + "The component may be faradaic (if the analyte is electroactive) or non-faradaic (if the analyte is surface-active). The simultaneous occurrence of both effects is quite common."@en ; + "SquareWaveCurrent"@en ; + "component of an electric current that is associated with the presence of an analyate in square-wave voltammetry"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05897"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of an electric current that is associated with the presence of an analyate in square-wave voltammetry"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_328c6e36_3706_4d92_abae_432fa3adb2a0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CellBaffle"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-13" ; + "internal component used to reduce the amount of electrolyte loss due to electrolyte spray being carried in the gas and/or by electrolyte movement"@en ; + "a cell baffle has a second function in protecting the plate pack from damage by objects inserted through the filling hole"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "internal component used to reduce the amount of electrolyte loss due to electrolyte spray being carried in the gas and/or by electrolyte movement"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a cell baffle has a second function in protecting the plate pack from damage by objects inserted through the filling hole"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalSeparator"@en ; + "Separator"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1718181" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-17"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-11" ; + "in an electrochemical cell, device made of insulating material permeable to the ions of the electrolyte and prohibiting totally or partially the mixing of the substances on both sides."@en ; + "Membranes and diaphragms are special forms of electrochemical separators."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separator_(electricity)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in an electrochemical cell, device made of insulating material permeable to the ions of the electrolyte and prohibiting totally or partially the mixing of the substances on both sides."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_334b3acd_e35d_4d5a_b8b5_6d13cbebbc57 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SulfuricAcidSolution"@en ; + "a solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_339e1ba1_2006_4f22_aac4_3ce75edf1088 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "FTOElectrode"@en ; + "FluorineDopedTinOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is tin oxide doped with fluorine"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_33e6986c_b35a_4cae_9a94_acb23248065c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ControlledQuantity"@en , + "SetQuantity"@en ; + "ControlProperty"@en ; + "a target quantity in a control system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_344ed3a6_481a_499f_afef_631f1cece9ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "NiOOHElectrode"@en , + "NickelOxyhydroxideElectrode"@en ; + "NickelOxideHydroxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of nickel oxide hydroxide or nickel oxide hydroxide compounds."@en ; + "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code Z"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_346519a4_006c_496d_8f36_74e38814ed2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MagnitudeOfCurrentPulse"@en , + "PulseMagnitudeCurrent"@en ; + "PulseCurrent"@en ; + "the magnitude of a current pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed potentiometry and related techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34bc54e3_de4c_41f8_8d3a_d77c951ee23a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Dendrite"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190136" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-07" ; + "needle-like or tree-like formation of crystalline growth formed during deposition of a material"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrite_(crystal)"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01588"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "needle-like or tree-like formation of crystalline growth formed during deposition of a material"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R67" ; + "R716" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 1.65 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_35469eeb_7fc3_4317_a4b5_b3be7015444b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Resting"@en ; + "a step in an electrochemical testing workflow in which the electrochemical device is held at open-circuit conditions (i.e. cell current = 0 A) and occuring in series with at least one active (i.e. cell current ~= 0 A) step."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Cathode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175233" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Cathode"@en ; + "by convention, cell electrode at which, a reduction reaction occurs"@en ; + "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is a reduction"@en , + "the cathode is the positive electrode during discharge and the negative electrode during charge"@en , + "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathode"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00905"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, cell electrode at which, a reduction reaction occurs"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is a reduction"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the cathode is the positive electrode during discharge and the negative electrode during charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_36444184_1100_4271_869f_7f2d983aaecb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BEV2" , + "P45/173/115" ; + "P45173115" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3663991d_9319_4f7a_922b_f0e428b58801 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PorousElectrode"@en ; + "porous electrodes consist of porous matrices of a single reactive electronic conductor or a mixture of solids that include essentially non-conducting, reactive materials in addition to electronic conductors. An electrolytic solution fills the void spaces of the porous matrix."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "porous electrodes consist of porous matrices of a single reactive electronic conductor or a mixture of solids that include essentially non-conducting, reactive materials in addition to electronic conductors. An electrolytic solution fills the void spaces of the porous matrix."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_36e05f2f_d279_4816_b5ae_6bb4cef02736 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1216" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_37504d4d_2aff_4f7f_9f46_a24e258028e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P29/135/214" ; + "P29135214" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 29 mm, width of 135 mm, and height of 214 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "not to be confused with MassDiffusivity (i.e., DiffusionCoefficient)"@en ; + "Diffusivity"@en ; + "a measure of the rate at which particles or heat or fluids spread"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_37c38b7e_9ded_481a_85fd_a467f1ee2b9f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantCurrentChargeCapacity" ; + "CC-Cap"@en , + "CC-Cap/mAh"@en ; + "ConstantCurrentChargingCapacity"@en ; + "the capacity obtained during constant current charging of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_382b10dc_83aa_4e77_a1d5_1edd06fd1e05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{p}"@en , + "Since the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface decreases mono- tonically, the faradaic current due to its electrooxidation or electroreduction increases monotonically with time because of the increasing concentration gradient of the electroactive substance, the concentra- tion of which remains constant in the bulk. The maximum current value is passed when the transport rate of electroactive substance to the electrode-solution interface starts to be lower than the rate at which it is removed by reaction at the electrode. The result of these two competing processes leads to the peak- shaped I-E dependence."@en ; + "PeakCurrent"@en ; + "in dynamic voltammetric techniques, the maximum value of the faradaic current attained by varying the applied potential in the current-potential or I-E curve"@en ; + "Typical examples of imposed potential programmes in dynamic voltammetric techniques resulting in peak-shaped responses are linear-scan voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, ac voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltammetry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04457"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in dynamic voltammetric techniques, the maximum value of the faradaic current attained by varying the applied potential in the current-potential or I-E curve"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_38755e67_9d3b_4a82_bd8d_ef40a70379c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AnolyteTank"@en ; + "a tank for holding anolyte"@en ; + "usually used in a flow cell system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_387e1e59_e511_4acb_b5ec_fa7360ec7557 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R927"@en ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.7 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_38ab058e_3912_48c2_a7eb_76d25d000820 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 100%"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ButtonCase"@en ; + "CoinCase"@en ; + "a round-type case with a height that is less than the diameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_399b10cd_8a2e_47be_96b8_295890bd2460 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RhodiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of rhodium or rhodium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_39a44af0_0e1a_4859_b550_bdabad64386e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmbientThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + "the ambient thermodynamic temperature"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_39c6f5a0_5dc8_4112_b432_b9fece568ca2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1130" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.5 mm and a height of 3.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_39d8a6ee_cd55_4855_8b5b_d42bef95ac78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumContinuousChargeCurrent"@en ; + "MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent"@en ; + "the maximum current approved for continuous charge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3a69a00e_235a_4948_b369_8ac20116c85e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WovenMesh"@en ; + "a fabric-like structure created by interweaving wires or fibres in an over-under pattern, commonly used for filtration, screening, and reinforcement due to its high strength and durability"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3a77b5e7_9646_4154_bf8f_5f798989e5f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RingElectrode"@en ; + "AnnularWorkingElectrode"@en ; + "a working electrode in the shape of a ring used in a rotating ring disk electrode (RRDE)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b048a62_8591_4bf1_8fac_3d647beb9323 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R21/70" , + "R2170" ; + "R21700" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 21 mm and height of 70 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b714a22_4212_4f4f_b578_140c357b18de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P21/173/85" , + "PHEV1" ; + "P2117385" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CoatingThickness"@en ; + "thickness of the coating before any additional treatment is applied"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3bb5ae23_59fa_4bc7_9495_803eb6719f28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-33" ; + "quotient of change in open-circuit voltage of a cell or battery by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of change in open-circuit voltage of a cell or battery by the corresponding change in temperature."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3cd0e74e_292c_48ed_a831_4cb8753d9a56 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The pulse duration includes the sampling interval."@en ; + "PulseDuration"@en ; + "time interval during which the excitation signal deviates from the base line in normal pulse voltamme- try, differential pulse voltammetry, and related techniques"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04947"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "time interval during which the excitation signal deviates from the base line in normal pulse voltamme- try, differential pulse voltammetry, and related techniques"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3cfdfc10_a5cb_4e3e_b1a1_281010d1465c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "in particle size distribution measurements, the mass-median-diameter, considered to be the average particle size by mass"@en ; + "MassMedianDiameter"@en ; + "D50ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 50% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R18/65" , + "R1865" ; + "R18650" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3d805c2a_4801_440e_9e4d_0fa5585c76ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalRelation"@en ; + "A material relation in electrochemistry."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3dac5115_6337_40a6_a2ab_317087fe3b45 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "UpperCurrentLimit"@en ; + "the upper bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3e54f9e3_a31d_4821_9bfb_ef953a42c35b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MaximumPulseDischargeCurrent"@en ; + "MaximumPulseDischargingCurrent"@en ; + "the maximum current approved for pulse discharge of an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3e6a7d5f_3700_46b3_b1b8_f34e37e6f931 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IridiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iridium or iridium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3e7fe02d_c888_4c49_8e05_ccd9785607a6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ConstantVoltageCharging"@en , + "PotentiostaticCharging"@en ; + "FloatCharging"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-49" ; + "charge during which the voltage is maintained at a constant value regardless of charge current or temperature"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "charge during which the voltage is maintained at a constant value regardless of charge current or temperature"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3f67016b_32b9_4419_a3f8_a5ffb5e92538 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AqueousAmmoniumChlorideSolution"@en ; + "AmmoniumChlorideSolution"@en ; + "a solution of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3f6c9e09_5f23_41cc_9f85_7de365cef089 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyteCreep"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-30" ; + "gradual and slow spreading of an electrolyte film on the external surface of a cell or battery"@en ; + "electrolyte creep is sometimes indicated by the presence of a visible solid deposit or wet spots"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "gradual and slow spreading of an electrolyte film on the external surface of a cell or battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolyte creep is sometimes indicated by the presence of a visible solid deposit or wet spots"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3f70e5c5_67f0_483e_998b_b83b7739c4bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Terminal"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-22" ; + "conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3f9b2956_1465_4fe0_b0df_5e4784dac3b6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricPotentialMeasuringSystem"@en ; + "a system for measuring electric potential"@en ; + "a digital voltmeter connected to a computer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3fdc81d5_eef3_4408_a6e4_3c51c5b1c8dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "WO3Electrode"@en ; + "TungstenOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is tungsten oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_400cb3e0_27b5_4d9a_be80_f86ad2757763 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2050" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 5.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_402598d9_0eea_405d_b0d0_3b8b79deba6f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "InterphaseGrowth"@en ; + "the process through which the size of an interphase increases over time"@en ; + "solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) growth"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_403c300e_09b9_400b_943b_04e82a3cfb56 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrodeCoating"@en ; + "an electrode which is coated onto a substrate, typically a metallic foil current collector."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_404126e0_cb1b_44e4_98dc_2474185767a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Reaction rate constant [mol.m-2.s-1]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'kinetic_constant','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantCurrentSignal"@en , + "DC"@en ; + "DirectCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163647" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-22" ; + "Signal consisting of a constant electric current."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_current" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4143b1c2_2d21_419e_af45_247d4c78ce7e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SiliconOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is silicon oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_418c59bd_dc9d_438b_bc7c_494fbd1bb4f8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SingleCoatedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode that is coated on only one side of the current collector"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_41ab11ec_af9f_401d_b80d_474c1dc86cd6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P40/148/95" ; + "P4014895" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 40 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 95 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_41ddf723_245f_4ce8_b9b1_7d9b3b9eea7d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LNMOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium nickel manganese oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_424bf750_7df5_49b5_ba73_ba74397a166b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ZincElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the main active material is zinc metal"@en ; + "the combination with manganese dioxide and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code L"@en , + "the combination with nickel oxide hydroxide and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code Z"@en , + "the combination with oxygen and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code P"@en , + "the combination with oxygen and an ammonium chloride zinc chloride electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code A"@en , + "the combination with silver oxide and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code S"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4288b145_ba79_4989_92f8_86086679b0fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Gassing"@en ; + "GasEvolution"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5526337" ; + "process through which a gas is evolved"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_evolution_reaction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_435b22d4_c441_45ea_8c79_0cbec11fd287 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CyclingTest"@en ; + "a process that determines the number of complete charge-discharge cycles an electrochemical device can undergo before its capacity falls below a predefined threshold"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PrismaticCase"@en ; + "a rigid prismatic case that is described by characteristic length, width, and height"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter P"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_43f77743_1af6_4a0f_9cc6_285c2a450549 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','electronic_conductivity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_444992e5_43f8_44a1_9767_b408dbe54330 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ChargeRetention"@en ; + "SelfDischarging"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1418367" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-27" ; + "phenomenon by which a cell or battery loses energy in other ways than by discharge into an external circuit"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-discharge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "phenomenon by which a cell or battery loses energy in other ways than by discharge into an external circuit"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_44a67eb4_52e8_433c_aef7_a928c2b9906c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TerminationQuantity"@en ; + "a quantity that is used to express the termination criteria for an electrochemical process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_457a8f92_0a19_4773_8114_a42edff32248 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PlateGroup"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-04" ; + "assembly of plates of the same polarity electrically connected together"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "assembly of plates of the same polarity electrically connected together"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_457aed58_6e7e_42d5_9d78_b424c8d60aa3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantCurrentDischargePercentage"@en ; + "DC-Per"@en , + "DC-Per/%"@en ; + "DischargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + "the percentage of the total discharge capacity that is obtained during a constant current discharge process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BatteryEnergy"@en , + "EnergyStorageCapability"@en ; + "Energy/mWh"@en , + "Watt-hr"@en , + "mWatt-hr"@en ; + "StoredEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-21"@en ; + "amount of energy that is passed to or from an energy storage device under specified conditions"@en ; + "watt-hr"@en ; + "Energy(mWh)"@en ; + "cell_energy_j"@en ; + "Energy (Wh)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_463950b9_fd8d_48de_a52d_b29cab026391 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DeviceTemperature"@en ; + "the temperature of an electrochemical device"@en ; + "Cell_Temperature (C)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_46676855_68b0_4096_ac6c_35400111d46d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeTimeCurve"@en , + "ElectricChargeTimeCurve"@en , + "ElectricChargeTimePlot"@en , + "QtCurve"@en ; + "ChargeTimePlot"@en ; + "plot of the time-dependent amount of electric charge passed through an electrochemical system due to the application of a electric potential"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_468b3b63_b62a_4110_8c7e_40fffd5fdfd6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ManganesePhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese phosphate or manganese phosphate compounds"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter Mp"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_46957d35_0f8b_4d92_acb3_aded6ce774a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VoltageControlledProcess"@en ; + "a process in which the voltage is controlled"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_46ac0fd3_2b8e_40aa_bf5d_19cf1dd39052 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StrontiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of strontium or strontium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_47287d09_6108_45ca_ac65_8b9451b1065e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumConcentration"@en ; + "the maximum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_47288277_4aed_447e_b659_0c975d031406 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SeparatorThickness"@en ; + "the thickness of a separator"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Separator','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + "['separator','thickness','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_47346d85_b9be_4480_8993_6307b1c58fcd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LithiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lithium or lithium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4747c51d_86ab_4684_a4fb_b05f5c405ea3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MiniumumTemperature"@en ; + "the minimum allowable temperature"@en ; + "Min-T(C)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_47608fd0_cc0d_457e_9141_051935029e3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCells"@en ; + "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "A"@en , + """The geometric area, A_{geom} , is the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces. + +The real (true) area, A_{real}, takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods. The electroactive area is the area calculated from experiments with model electroactive species and may be different from the real surface area in cases where not all of the surface is electrochemically active or accessible."""@en ; + "ElectrodeSurfaceArea"@en ; + "area of electrode - solution interface."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "area of electrode - solution interface."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_482173dc_7779_4f12_982c_b19f2cda2dac + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NumberOfCellsConnectedInParallel"@en ; + "the number of electrochemical cells connected in parallel"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4839708a_3864_47eb_b719_373ff8874c61 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BimetallicOxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode consisting of two metal oxide active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4882cf2f_aab7_4a3a_a103_7f56b55fbed3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificChargeCapacity"@en ; + "SpeCapC"@en , + "SpeCapC/mAh/g"@en ; + "ChargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a charge process by its mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_48e380c3_0441_4761_a80f_3e448cb2f0ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "NMCLMOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelMananeseCobaltOxideLithiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) and lithium manganese oxide (LMO) active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4920de95_3a48_4669_b762_5a0b5232b52f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricCurrentData"@en ; + "electric current data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_49263a32_eca6_4644_8144_0d3b14c26d0a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Dissolution"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-04" ; + "mixing of a substance into another substance with formation of one new homogeneous substance"@en ; + "the result of the dissolution of one or more solutes into a solvent is a solution"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mixing of a substance into another substance with formation of one new homogeneous substance"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_496c8f31_9732_42c1_8eae_dd73979c06eb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "TimeMeasurementResult"@en ; + "the reseult of a time measurement"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4977521c_0438_4659_bc81_1c77fae836bb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThionylChlorideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of thionyl chloride"@en ; + "the combination with lithium metal and non-aqueous in-organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code E"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_49909cd1_44f4_41b4_877a_82a52845a5cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Spacer"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-10" ; + "component of a cell made of insulating material intended to maintain the spacing between plates of opposite polarity or between the plate pack and the case"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of a cell made of insulating material intended to maintain the spacing between plates of opposite polarity or between the plate pack and the case"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_49efb72a_f8e6_4f50_acac_975302200d47 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "SelfDischarge"@en ; + "CapacityRetention"@en ; + "ChargeRetention"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-35" ; + "ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4a13e538_4c08_4ba9_8ebc_98a866208e01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumNickelPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium nickel phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4a30ff40_3ffa_4a08_9134_36dbe718bee1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalDuration"@en ; + "the total duration of a test"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4a354510_4dc2_4803_8845_f4024a1a7260 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumChargingTemperature"@en ; + "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalTransportQuantity"@en ; + "an electrochemical quantity related to the transport of mass, charge, or energy."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4a5660bd_1c1a_40e5_8a41_463c720d3903 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CellCan"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-13" ; + "cell container which is usually metallic and typically, but not exclusively, cylindrical"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell container which is usually metallic and typically, but not exclusively, cylindrical"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4aa1b96e_44a0_4b1a_a0ac_723d0223d80b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EnergyDensityOfStorage"@en , + "VolumetricEnergyDensity"@en ; + "EnergyDensity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-22" ; + "the quotient of the energy of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4b18c3f9_df10_4259_adb4_cd10842ff0be + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DropTimeInPolarography"@en ; + "the time that elapses between the instants at which two successive drops of liquid metal are detached from the tip of the capillary."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01862"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4bc38e99_1978_4143_a766_fbb57f2cf46e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalImmunity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-03" ; + "situation in which a material in a given environment undergoes negligible electrochemical corrosion."@en ; + "cathodic protection"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "situation in which a material in a given environment undergoes negligible electrochemical corrosion."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4bdd6359_1422_4c50_ac0c_5d8042dd65fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BDM"@en ; + "BockrisDevanathanMuellerModel"@en ; + "a model for the double layer that includes the action of the solvent on the surface"@en ; + "proposed by John Bockris, M. A. V. Devanathan, and Klaus Mueller in 1963"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4c274506_af5b_4ef1_8217_829ffd459f28 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + "the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4c3ee364_829b_41a4_b895_ca4a041efb2a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LithiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is lithium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4ca551d2_2969_4c18_96ce_db99831ed0af + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P12/120/85" ; + "P1212085" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4d09ddc4_7e71_4712_afab_b33d8df38983 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "VoltageData"@en ; + "voltage data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4d2b102b_3515_4591_b079_69232c44f9dc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MagnitudeOfPotentialPulse"@en , + "PulseMagnitudePotential"@en ; + "PulseVoltage"@en ; + "The magnitude of a voltage pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed amperometry and related techniques."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4d69edda_d2fa_40b0_9c1e_52e08debf578 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4d6f7f50_b343_4bd6_8612_2b8521a99c9b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Electrocatalysis"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100318565" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-15" ; + "increasing the rate of an electrode reaction by adding specific material to the electrode."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "increasing the rate of an electrode reaction by adding specific material to the electrode."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4df84ec1_8a1a_4770_963f_bf48009bd043 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Electrodissolution"@en ; + "the electrochemical dissolution of a material to soluble species"@en ; + "It can be regarded as the reversal of electrodeposition."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the electrochemical dissolution of a material to soluble species"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4e02d727_07fe_41fd_886c_041317342086 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BinaryElectrolyte"@en ; + "an electrolyte consisting of anions and cations with equal absolute charge numbers."@en ; + "KCl (1:1), MgSO4 (2:2)" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an electrolyte consisting of anions and cations with equal absolute charge numbers."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "difference of electric potentials measured between identical metallic leads to two electrodes of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "AppliedPotential"@en ; + "Ecell/V"@en , + "Voltage/V"@en , + "Volts"@en ; + "CellVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-10" ; + "voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424"@en ; + "volts"@en ; + "Voltage (V)"@en ; + "Ecell/V"@en ; + "Voltage(V)"@en ; + "cell_voltage_v"@en ; + "voltage"@en ; + "Potential (V)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "difference of electric potentials measured between identical metallic leads to two electrodes of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4edb47d6_107c_40a2_be7c_6b26e9d296da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumManganeseHexacyanoferrateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese hexacyanoferrate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4f14e153_cffb_42bd_9a7f_ae40d51ad2cd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DischargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + "the energy density of a device obtained during a discharging process."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_4f2348dd_d9ea_4448_af8c_a4a38f3d04b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CalciumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of calcium or calcium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_50044b99_b858_433b_a32d_23d1e1cf88b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalInterface"@en ; + "the two-dimensional space comprising the boundary between two electrochemical constituents"@en ; + "The area where electrochemical reactions normally take place."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_50247e71_75fe_4986_959e_fd06c6be98db + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + "the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_502a98a3_ce47_421f_8e0a_016ed171c900 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium iron phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_50674621_09ae_4f03_8ee9_3997b88c8b2a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "the quantity CRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + "FinishingChargeRate"@en ; + "FinishingCRate"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-46" ; + "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is charged towards the end of charge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is charged towards the end of charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_50d9652c_6b68_457c_bd72_f89a8e549bcf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/148/98" ; + "P2714898" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 98 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_50fef664_83c3_4ca5_808c_efaa1acc51b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DiffusionData"@en ; + "data that describes the mass diffusivity of some particle under some stated conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_510e4061_c4fa_49aa_a052_23ad56098eda + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5186239a_2af7_4dbf_92ca_22e8e583c528 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BlendedActiveElectrode"@en ; + "an active electrode with a blend of two or more active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_520995f8_ec9c_4b3c_bb64_2cd691947379 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CalenderedDensity"@en ; + "density after calendering"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_522f0c0b_cf33_4328_af71_12e38dae6798 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PositiveTerminal"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-25" ; + "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the positive electrode of the cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the positive electrode of the cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_52547692_f773_4e3f_8c8b_1d9d39bc3c8c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "GoldBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of gold or gold compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_526bf81a_0572_49ff_a8cc_85efc343c1c2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ResidualActiveMass"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-37"@en ; + "charged active material remaining in a cell following a discharge to a specified end-of-discharge voltage."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "charged active material remaining in a cell following a discharge to a specified end-of-discharge voltage."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_52ab4fdd_f945_4541_9ce6_cd6fd3a05861 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','OCP [V]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'OCP','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_52ac73c7_763c_4fda_93cd_a2db9dfc2dab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SamplingInterval"@en ; + "time interval during which the current is measured in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05465"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "time interval during which the current is measured in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_534dd59c_904c_45d9_8550_ae9d2eb6bbc9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "specified voltage of a battery at which the battery discharge is terminated."@en ; + "CutOffVoltage"@en , + "DischargeCutoffVoltage"@en , + "EndOfDischargeVoltage"@en , + "EndPointVoltage"@en , + "EndVoltage"@en , + "FinalVoltage"@en , + "LowerCutoffVoltage"@en ; + "LowerVoltageLimit" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-30" ; + "minimum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "specified voltage of a battery at which the battery discharge is terminated."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_53fe3f58_0802_41cf_af69_4784fc42cc30 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GalvanostaticDischarging"@en ; + "ConstantCurrentDischarging"@en ; + "a discharging process in which the current is kept at a constant value"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_54e0c2bd_1bb2_4f9c_9b55_5b6cc34651ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202101865"@en ; + "InterfacialLayer"@en , + "InterfacialRegion"@en ; + "Interphase"@en ; + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/Interphase.png" ; + "a spatial region at the interface between two bulk phases in contact, which is different chemically and physically from both phases in contact"@en ; + "SEI"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/I03085" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a spatial region at the interface between two bulk phases in contact, which is different chemically and physically from both phases in contact"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; + "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5548f188_df00_4c05_ae98_7846e92efe36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentControlledProcess"@en ; + "a process in which the electric current is controlled"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_55775b50_b9d9_4d68_8cb5_38fcd7b9b54d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LithiumElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the active material is lithium metal" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_56177336_3ae5_48cb_93ca_a8c73216ea73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R40/108" ; + "R40108" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 108 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electroosmosis"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241065" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-01"@en ; + "movement of a fluid through a diaphragm, produced by application of an electric field"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electro-osmosis"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "movement of a fluid through a diaphragm, produced by application of an electric field"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_564d31be_91cb_4a8f_8369_2a55f1180499 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "OrganicElectrolyte"@en ; + "an electrolyte solution with an organic solvent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_565c0b10_70fe_441a_b76a_b9a8e08ca7b7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AnodicPolarization"@en ; + "AnodicOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-06" ; + "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5696453c_9da7_41e2_bbda_603c1b90a8fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CoulombEfficiency"@en , + "CurrentEfficiency"@en , + "FaradayEfficiency"@en ; + "CoulombEfficiency/%"@en ; + "CoulombicEfficiency"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-07" ; + "fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_56b9cd1f_5397_4385_9292_30d93d9e7a05 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PostiveElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the positive electrode charge transfer reaction"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Reaction rate constant activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_56de36fe_e8e1_486c_8d29_061ac8d28c13 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivationEnergyOfChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_56def0d5_fe57_40d7_85e3_97872fa2a3e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P17/148/91" , + "PHEV2" ; + "P1714891" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 17 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 91 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_56f85b19_1384_4e88_b130_cb8e7984db83 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DoubleCoatedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode that is coated on both sides of the current collector"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_571c1ae9_c4bf_48ab_babf_536153d22a0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyticConductivityData"@en ; + "data that describes the electrolytic conductivitysome material under some stated conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_573be62a_5aae_4984_9a51_7c50845493df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CardonDioxideElectrode"@en ; + "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is carbon dioxide (CO2)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5766a819_c319_48ba_ab9a_ce3bd8fedee8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Cycle"@en , + "CycleNumber"@en ; + "Cycle-Index"@en , + "CycleNo"@en ; + "CycleIndex"@en ; + "the number of charge-discharge cycles that an electrochemical device has experienced"@en ; + "cyc#"@en ; + "Cycle_Index"@en ; + "cycle number"@en ; + "Cycle ID"@en ; + "cycle_count"@en ; + "cycle_index"@en ; + "Cycle Number"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_58400817_3282_46e5_942e_3a1538631403 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Particle radius [m]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'particle_radius','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_58413d4e_2885_459e_ac06_8d45e661cf91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "PorousSeparator"@en ; + "a separator with a porosity greater than 0"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_58a20764_c339_4856_983a_05092b5282e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ACVoltammetrySignal"@en ; + "Sinusoidal potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_58ad1d22_3803_4c95_a137_207cfebe242a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "TimeData"@en ; + "time data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5973f91a_fa6b_49c9_ba46_3ecc1c2253d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InstantaneousPower"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-30"@en ; + "for a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit with terminals A and B, product of the voltage uAB between the terminals and the electric current i in the element or circuit"@en ; + "Power(mW)"@en ; + "cell_power_w"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_598ae3d0_76e9_429c_a0e1_8694525cb574 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "KohlrauschsLaw"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3258329" ; + "For any electrolyte A_xB_y, the limiting molar conductivity is expressed as x times the limiting molar conductivity of A^{y+} and y times the limiting molar conductivity of B^{x-}."@en ; + "proposed by Friedrich Kohlrausch between 1875-1879"@en , + "valid for dilute solutions"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_conductivity#Kohlrausch's_law_of_independent_migration_of_ions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Record"@en ; + "a measurement of one or more quantities, usually at a given time"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PotentiostaticCycling"@en ; + "electrochemical method where the voltage of an electrochemical device is held constant while measuring the current response over multiple charge-discharge cycles to evaluate its performance and stability"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a7a3028_db9e_4045_ab68_054c6afc91fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LawOfMassAction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899494" ; + "the rate of the chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the activities or concentrations of the reactants"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_mass_action"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5adb91e0_ffe1_41f3_b779_c6966f65fb0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MetalElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the actve electrochemical material is a metal"@en ; + "the term metal is meant to loosely cover alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, post-transition metals, and metalloids"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5c0fdc09_166e_40a6_ad74_be66f0db51bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CarbonMonofluorideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; + "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5c34b3b5_c9c4_477d_809a_3f682f995aa9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "valid in situations where the insulating phase is present in a low volume fraction and represented by random, isotropic spheres"@en ; + "BruggemanCoefficient"@en ; + "quantity that is used to estimate effective transport coefficients in porous media"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "valid in situations where the insulating phase is present in a low volume fraction and represented by random, isotropic spheres"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2016.02.006" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5cb403c4_4f28_46cb_81c4_21c5c47ef14a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Porosity']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','porosity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5cb5548f_f774_4668_ad02_f0742581f2f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electrocapillarity"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9252431"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-02"@en ; + "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5ce6a328_713c_4383_ad63_26c902c30e34 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TapDensity"@en ; + "TappedDensity"@en ; + "the density of a powdered or granular material when it is subjected to tapping or mechanical vibration"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5e4490b8_c1dd_4e00_980b_c484e1bf4904 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificEnergyCharge" ; + "SpeEnergyC"@en , + "SpeEnergyC/mWh/g"@en ; + "ChargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a charge process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5eae657f_5914_4252_85c6_3fc772dea113 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ConcentrationLimit"@en ; + "limit on the amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5ebeea80_af22_456b_9087_78c2a8465c58 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "VoltageLimit"@en ; + "limit on the voltage of an electrical system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5f9a9411_05f9_4576_acd3_81d7d41cfe98 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonAqueousElectrolyticSolution"@en , + "NonAqueousSolution"@en ; + "NonAqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + "an ion-transport medium that does not contain water."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an ion-transport medium that does not contain water."@en ; + "IEEE Standard Glossary of Stationary Battery Terminology (2016), https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEESTD.2016.7552407" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5fb7a03f_d6dd_47ee_9317_0629681c7d00 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "I_{d,lim}"@en ; + "LimitingDiffusionCurrent"@en ; + "DiffusionLimitedCurrent"@en ; + "diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03534"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_601ff226_59b9_460b_90f5_2593450d96fa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DonnanPotential"@en , + "MembraneElectromotiveForce"@en ; + "MembranePotential"@en ; + "electric potential difference between two solutions separated by an ion-selective membrane in the absence of any electric current flowing through the membrane"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03825"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential difference between two solutions separated by an ion-selective membrane in the absence of any electric current flowing through the membrane"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_60741c58_a10d_4aa6_bb68_0066a6ff8e30 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "A positive surface overpotential produces a positive (anodic) current."@en , + "The driving force for an electrochemcial charge-transfer reaction."@en , + "\\eta_s = \\phi_{electrode} - \\phi_{solution} - E_{eq}"@en ; + "SurfacePolarization"@en ; + "SurfaceOverpotential"@en ; + "The potential of a working electrode relative to a reference electrode of the same kinds placed in the solution adjacent to the surface of the working electrode (just outside the double layer)."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The potential of a working electrode relative to a reference electrode of the same kinds placed in the solution adjacent to the surface of the working electrode (just outside the double layer)."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + "an electrolyte in the liquid phase."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TerminalCover"@en ; + "TerminalProtector"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-23" ; + "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_60c5b2e5_164a_4ce6_8409_f386f5e50c03 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FaradaysSecondLawOfElectrolysis"@en ; + "when the same electric charge (quantity of electricity) Q is passed through several electrolytes, the mass, m_i, of the substances deposited are proportional to their respective chemical equivalent molar mass, M_i/z_i."@en ; + "m_1/m_2 = (M_1/z_1) / (M_2/z_2)" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday%27s_laws_of_electrolysis#Second_law"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "when the same electric charge (quantity of electricity) Q is passed through several electrolytes, the mass, m_i, of the substances deposited are proportional to their respective chemical equivalent molar mass, M_i/z_i."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_615cff2a_be95_4e65_9471_98db23f4c878 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AlkalineAqueousElectrolyte"@en , + "AlkalineSolution"@en ; + "AlkalineElectrolyte"@en ; + "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH greater than 7"@en ; + "KOH-H2O"@en ; + "typical alkaline electrolytes have a pH in the range 13 < x < 15"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_619c2e56_077d_4bb4_9062_65fb75763651 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/148/129" ; + "P27148129" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 129 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6235cc7c_2eee_432a_93af_47d7e05db007 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "HardCarbonElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is hard carbon"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_626f81db_ae4e_410a_96b8_0582aa2a9434 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StaircaseCurrentRamp"@en ; + "Successive current steps that form a signal with a staircase waveform."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_62e03250_8987_497b_85d5_1399aca9a0aa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D20ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 20% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_62f5beeb_6d1e_442a_8048_3ebe08882964 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + "thickness of the positive electrode coating"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','thickness','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_634467ad_feed_4979_adb2_877d98fe1768 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiquidJunction"@en ; + "any junction between two electrolyte solutions of different composition."@en ; + "Across such a junction there arises a potential difference, called the liquid junction potential."@en , + "In the operational pH cell the junction is between the test, or pH standard, solution and the filling solution or the bridge solution of the reference electrode."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03584"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_637c576e_a50e_47ae_8c74_2024ce4c6d0f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SaltBridge"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899119" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Salt_bridge"@en ; + "means of making electrolytic connection between two half cells without introducing a significant liquid junction potential."@en ; + "A typical construction is a tube of an inert material (e.g. agar agar) filled with a solution containing an electrolyte with approximately equal ion mobilities of the cation and the anion (e.g., KNO3, KCl), with the ends of the tube immersed in the electrolyte solution of the half cells."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_bridge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "means of making electrolytic connection between two half cells without introducing a significant liquid junction potential."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "/mA"@en , + "Amps"@en , + "Current/mA"@en , + "mAmps"@en ; + "CellCurrent"@en ; + "electric current flowing to or from an electrochemical cell or device"@en ; + "amps"@en ; + "Current (A)"@en ; + "I/mA"@en ; + "Current(mA)"@en ; + "cell_current_a"@en ; + "current"@en ; + "Current (A)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6385e07f_f40d_46b2_b998_c439950d75cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "WaveSpring"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11288626" ; + "a spring made of pre-hardened flat wire, formed into a wavy washer shape"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_spring"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_639b844a_e801_436b_985d_28926129ead6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NominalVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-31"@en ; + "suitable approximate value of the voltage used to designate or identify a cell, a battery or an electrochemical system"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "suitable approximate value of the voltage used to designate or identify a cell, a battery or an electrochemical system"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_63a8f9d2_0cf6_484d_b996_2e5c3f0a3c73 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "The total coverage may be distinguished from coverage that is electrochemically reactive or accessible on some given timescale."@en ; + "ElectrodeCoverage"@en ; + "ElectrodeCoverageDensity"@en ; + "amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_63ea1c9b_0bda_4a69_9745_efb08e6be685 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalMigration"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30587730"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-06"@en ; + "transport of ions in an electrolyte due to an electric field"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_migration"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "transport of ions in an electrolyte due to an electric field"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6516ed26_9661_4d81_8c6d_15d2384d17c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentChangeRate"@en ; + "the first order time rate of change of electric current"@en ; + "dIdt (V/h)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6559c04d_75bc_41ea_8ed8_8d3c09dae6b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LidSealingCompound"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-16" ; + "material used to seal the cell lid to the case or to the terminals of a cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "material used to seal the cell lid to the case or to the terminals of a cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6592d8cc_4ce4_42ca_b010_6bfc4a8444d2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AcidicAqueousElectrolyte"@en , + "AcidicSolution"@en ; + "AcidicElectrolyte"@en ; + "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH values less than 7"@en ; + "HCl-H2O"@en ; + "typical alkaline electrolytes have a pH in the range 0 < x < 4"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_65c90d8d_9712_4f3f_b830_d8163ec4cfcc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SAE"@en ; + "SolidAmalgamElectrode"@en ; + "electrode made of a solid amalgam of an appropriate metal"@en ; + "Liquid and paste amalgams can also be used."@en , + "Solid amalgam electrodes are electrochemically similar to the hanging mercury drop electrode. Their main advantages are high hydrogen overpotential (similar to liquid mercury); a wide working potential range; the simple mechanical, chemical, and electrochemical regeneration of the surface; a long lifetime; low toxicity of material (comparable with that of dental amalgams); applicability for field measurements; compatibility with flow-through systems; simple construction, without mobile parts; and easy miniaturization."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode made of a solid amalgam of an appropriate metal"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_666f0b69_9c74_49a3_80b3_96a188332462 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "UpperFrequencyLimit"@en ; + "the higher end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6769536b_5320_4b48_a2d8_ac285ec635a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StepSignalCurrent"@en ; + "the magnitude of the current step in chronopotentiometry and related techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6775b232_c58a_4303_8164_137261329db6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Prismatic"@en ; + "a form factor describing a prismatic cell, which has the shape of a rectangular prism"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68059d94_4c21_4065_b329_07faeebc7e87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Alternating potential signals such as the ones applied in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy are superimposed to a reference potential, which can be an applied potential or the open circuit potential."@en ; + "BaselinePotential"@en ; + "SignalReferencePotential"@en ; + "Potential to which the magnitude of an excitation signal is compared to."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Alternating potential signals such as the ones applied in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy are superimposed to a reference potential, which can be an applied potential or the open circuit potential."@en ; + "PINGARRÓN, José M., et al. Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2020, 92.4: 641-694." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R66" ; + "R626" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68eb5e35_5bd8_47b1_9b7f_f67224fa291e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrodeBinder"@en ; + "Binder"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863583" ; + "material or substance that holds or draws other materials together to form a cohesive whole"@en ; + "CMC, PVDF"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binder_(material)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_69e59b3d_b19d_4f8e_8b9c_84eb64307626 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R54/137" ; + "R54137" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 54 mm and height of 137 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b1f594f_2c0a_46a0_8805_d6ab08baa75e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TubularPlate"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-07" ; + "positive plate (electrode) which is either composed of an assembly of porous tube of perforated metal or tissue either a gauntlet with or without a central current collector spine, the active material being placed within the tubes"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "positive plate (electrode) which is either composed of an assembly of porous tube of perforated metal or tissue either a gauntlet with or without a central current collector spine, the active material being placed within the tubes"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R66" ; + "R626" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + "often used in wrist watches"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RDE"@en ; + "RotatingDiskElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3587619" ; + "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en ; + "The current is directly proportional to the electrode area and the electrode is uniformly accessible."@en , + "The limiting current is given by the Levich equation."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_disk_electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6d0fe07e_a629_479c_ab24_2846f209bb0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LTOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumTitanateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium titanate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6d981c04_3ace_4f1b_b0f8_770776cceb6f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TotalNumberOfCycles"@en ; + "the total number of cycles carried out on a specific device under a given set of conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6dcd5baf_58cd_43f5_a692_51508e036c88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EndOfChargeVoltage"@en , + "UpperCutoffVoltage"@en ; + "UpperVoltageLimit"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-55" ; + "maximum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en ; + "term used in the context of primary and secondary cells and batteries"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6eaa3c0d_e1f3_4c6e_91a6_9b8c5a21b8cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R40/92" ; + "R40920" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 92 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6ec59f99_5f26_4a7d_9b90_b52e0f8ad190 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SilverChlorideElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900939" ; + "A type of reference electrode based on the reaction between sliver and silver chloride."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_chloride_electrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6ee40e33_ccbf_410e_a8fa_047a9eae0362 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R27/66" ; + "R27660" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 27 mm and height of 66 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80097" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-01"@en ; + "http://dbpedia.org:8891/page/Electrochemical_cell" ; + "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; + "If processes of interest occur at both the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or two working electrodes."@en , + "In electrochemistry the term “cell” is commonly qualified to describe the particular device on which electrochemical reactions take place. It is important to distinguish between the concept of an electrochemical cell (two electrodes separated by electrolyte) and an electrochemical device (a manufactured object for making practical use of an electrochemical cell, e.g. for measurement or energy storage purposes)."@en , + "composite system in which the supplied electric energy mainly produces chemical reactions or, conversely, in which the energy released by chemical reactions is mainly delivered by the system as electric energy"@en , + "system that consists of at least two electron conductors (electrodes) in contact with ionic conductors (electrolytes)"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "composite system in which the supplied electric energy mainly produces chemical reactions or, conversely, in which the energy released by chemical reactions is mainly delivered by the system as electric energy"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6fec8cc1_4e6c_428e_8343_6cf3c286a185 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AuElectrode"@en ; + "GoldElectrode"@en ; + "foil, wire or disc electrode made of gold which is easily fabricated into a variety of electrode geometries"@en ; + "At positive potentials, Au forms an oxide and/or chemisorbed oxygen layer, while in the presence of complexing anions, such as chloride or cyanide, it readily undergoes oxidation and dissolution, limiting its working potential range and its applications."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "foil, wire or disc electrode made of gold which is easily fabricated into a variety of electrode geometries"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7018bd4e_6ca1_44eb_a558_6585c0bf8547 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/70/120" ; + "P2770120" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 70 mm, and height of 120 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_712c791a_d593_4732_af73_493f7bc50999 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentPulseSignal"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114979515" ; + "rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric current, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_713200a1_952b_49e2_90b7_deba229f6bbe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LMPElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumManganesePhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_71f10616_15eb_4dc4_bc8d_ffaac3838af2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentChangeLimit"@en ; + "the limit on the value of the time change of the electric current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7393f12f_e3b9_42d6_bffb_e5613f53108f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AqueousZincChlorideSolution"@en ; + "ZincChlorideSolution"@en ; + "a solution of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RecoveryCapacity"@en ; + "RecoveredCapacity"@en ; + "the capacity that can be obtained from an electrochemical device after it has been subjected to some specified conditions, then recharged and discharged according to a recommended protocol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_74459386_875c_4303_b774_60125b599d06 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PouchCase"@en ; + "a soft pouch case that is described by its length, width, and height"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter P"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7481c4c9_c247_4248_a045_a1077230acba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Porosity']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','porosity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_74861991_7da2_4e0f_b6c1_b16713f538bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InitialClosedCircuitVoltage"@en , + "InitialDischargeVoltage" ; + "InitialDischargingVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-29"@en ; + "discharge voltage of a cell or battery at the beginning of the discharge immediately after any transients have subsided"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "discharge voltage of a cell or battery at the beginning of the discharge immediately after any transients have subsided"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CurrentLimit"@en ; + "limit on the electric current of an electrical system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_757eae08_4d43_42d4_8b4e_8a0bfd2f9a1c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IntercalationElectrode"@en ; + "InsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_75c28dc8_3d7d_4b6e_861e_6c8b1ad7d644 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "zero electric resistance is a hypothetical condition and in practice the short-circuit current is the peak current flowing in a circuit of very low resistance compared to the internal resistance of the battery"@en ; + "ShortCircuitCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-26" ; + "maximum current which should be delivered by a cell or battery into an external circuit with zero electric resistance, or an external circuit which depresses the cell or battery voltage to approximately zero volt"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "zero electric resistance is a hypothetical condition and in practice the short-circuit current is the peak current flowing in a circuit of very low resistance compared to the internal resistance of the battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "maximum current which should be delivered by a cell or battery into an external circuit with zero electric resistance, or an external circuit which depresses the cell or battery voltage to approximately zero volt"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_762ba55f_9b56_4c31_865f_cff2e7d0a94b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PulseMagnitude"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=702-03-03" ; + "a single value, for instance a mean, root mean square or peak value characterizing the aggregate instantaneous values of a unidirectional pulse with respect to the common initial and final value"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_76318e8e_c1ba_49ac_8029_a951bd9dc955 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R62" ; + "R516" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_76df6e7b_fc3b_4a1f_98b1_0ca9c0539e4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OutputCable"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-36"@en ; + "cable used for the electrical connection of the battery terminals and the load and/or the charger"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cable used for the electrical connection of the battery terminals and the load and/or the charger"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_76e461aa_5948_4a68_8337_284d11e0fd7d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "NiOElectrode"@en ; + "NickelOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is nickel oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_76e7e556_f47e_47e2_b2ef_67aeed09c63e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CurrentDensityLimit"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-13" ; + "maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_76fe8fb2_868e_48eb_95ca_fc6acd6f5fc9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "TiO2Electrode"@en ; + "TitaniumDioxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is titanium dioxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en , + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en , + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PhotoelectrolyticCell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-19"@en ; + "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_77be01ef_49bd_4f2e_bec8_eec0894b8562 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IncreasingPotentialPulses"@en ; + "Pulses of electric potential, of amplitude increasing by a constant increment and with a pulse width of 2 to 200 ms, which are superimposed on a constant initial potential."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_77f9d496_555e_4ae2_ae80_f297ef8335ca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "FaradayConstant"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192819" ; + "fundamental physical constant representing molar elementary charge"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday_constant"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02325"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_780aeb7b_9eb2_4324_ba2d_1a874136b4e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Cylindrical"@en ; + "a form factor describing a cylindrical cell, which has the shape of a cylinder nominally described by a height and diameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_78a8f60b_10c2_41ee_9946_d35437e1edb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GalvanostaticProcess"@en ; + "CurrentHold"@en ; + "a process in which the electric current is kept constant"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_78f75a64_55b6_4243_a35e_3d279c83209b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "PhosphoricAcidSolution"@en ; + "a solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79198264_cdf5_4fc3_8bcf_e5140a52547a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RoundTripEfficiency"@en ; + "EnergyEfficiency/%"@en ; + "EnergyEfficiency"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-53" ; + "ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "the SI unit for electric charge is the coulomb (1 C = 1 A·s) but in practice, capacity is usually expressed in ampere hours (A·h)"@en ; + "ChargeCapacity"@en , + "ElectricChargeCapacity"@en , + "StorageCapacity"@en ; + "AH"@en , + "Amp-hr"@en , + "Capacity/mAh"@en , + "mAmp-hr"@en ; + "Capacity"@en ; + "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified conditions"@en ; + "amp-hr"@en ; + "Capacity(mAh)"@en ; + "cell_coulomb_count_c"@en ; + "Capacity (Ah)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the SI unit for electric charge is the coulomb (1 C = 1 A·s) but in practice, capacity is usually expressed in ampere hours (A·h)"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79551e01_4bc6_4292_916e_08fe28a84600 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:disjointWith ; + "ChargingCurrent"@en ; + "electric current applied to an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79a8802e_8296_459a_b65d_6e5c79e1bf37 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GalvanostaticCycling"@en ; + "a cycling protocol in which an electrochemical cell is subject to alternating galvanostatic charging and discharging processes"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79a9e1be_35b0_4c3c_8087_b5f967ca0e87 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargingVoltage"@en ; + "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being charged"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79d1b273_58cd_4be6_a250_434817f7c261 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ActiveElectrochemicalMaterial"@en , + "ElectrochemicallyActiveMaterial"@en ; + "ActiveMaterial"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907375" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-14"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-33" ; + "material that is oxidized or reduced at an electrode in an electrochemical cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "material that is oxidized or reduced at an electrode in an electrochemical cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_79e12290_d1e5_4c41_916c_18f1e4d7fb51 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SiliconBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of silicon or silicon compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "CobaltBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of cobalt or cobalt compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b9db6b3_36f0_4b5d_acbb_9284a9054a09 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IndiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of indium or indium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7beef5fb_a406_4284_b85a_87d55cf46a0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "ElectricCurrentMeasurementResult"@en ; + "the result of an electric current measurement"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7cc8b738_3462_4592_ba83_951a8d50fef7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CaesiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of caesium or caesium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7cef0da2_8de3_418e_b390_cce9a5d3c129 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReticulatedFoam"@en ; + "OpenCellFoam"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1312510" ; + "a lightweight, porous material characterized by a network of interconnected pores, typically made from metals or polymers, which allows for high gas and liquid permeability and is used in applications such as filtration, thermal insulation, and energy absorption"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reticulated_foam" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7db845e7_0e5b_47d4_b954_2a2b8e85deea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LowerCurrentLimit"@en ; + "the lower bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7f073272_8925_4344_995c_a5a6dd1fcde6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantCurrentChargePercentage"@en ; + "CC-Per"@en , + "CC-Per/%"@en ; + "ChargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + "the percentage of the total charge capacity that is obtained during a constant current charge process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7f168ebc_4c78_459c_9a39_bddaa57e214c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GrahameModel"@en ; + "a modification of the Stern model that considers the double layer as three regions separated by the inner Helmholtz plane and the outer Helmholtz plane"@en ; + "proposed by D. C. Grahame in 1947"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7f17f6bb_c1f9_4f4a_bfdf_d8974443d07b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D25ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 25% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7f381c19_cf07_47a8_ab10_0b14d46901e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SurfaceAreaPerVolume"@en ; + "the quotient of the surface area of some object and its total volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "RRDE"@en ; + "RotatingRingDiskElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5829908"@en ; + "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en ; + "This arrangement is largely used in mechanistic studies."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_ring-disk_electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7fa406b0_512a_4d59_9e0c_5d8aba0103ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivationPolarization"@en ; + "ActivationOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-05"@en ; + "part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7fa74f69_047f_4c86_a02c_e7805d6f5b77 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "TimeSeriesDataSet"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588" ; + "a series of data points indexed in time order"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_series"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7fc10197_41d9_4c1e_a107_928f03eb2d36 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment """E° is related to the standard Gibbs Energy of the electrode reaction, Δr +G° or ΔrG , written as a reduction with respect to that of the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) E° = −ΔrG°/zF."""@en , + "The standard electrode potential of an electrochemical reaction is the standard potential of a hypothetical cell in which the electrode (half cell) at the left of the cell diagram is the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and the electrode at the right is the electrode in question. See also line representation of electrochemical cells."@en , + "equilibrium electrode potential referenced to the standard hydrogen electrode."@en ; + "StandardPotential"@en ; + "StandardElectrodePotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-13" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Standard_electrode_potential" ; + "equilibrium electrode potential of an electrode under standard conditions"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05912"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential referenced to the standard hydrogen electrode."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential of an electrode under standard conditions"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7fdf65c1_b86a_4cbe_8c06_56321b425d4e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "TimeMeasurement"@en ; + "measurement of time"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7fe804b8_6126_4132_be8f_b4985d61b1f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "Of a substance in a specified phase, the partial molar Gibbs energy of the substance at the specified electric potential."@en ; + "MolarElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + "electrochemical potential per mole."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7ffe1cb6_f87e_4b4a_8ce7_c98e2a584cb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RutheniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of ruthenium or ruthenium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_80920875_62ac_4e29_b970_ec4316e76aa5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Minimum stoichiometry']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry0','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_80ca00f8_c891_4493_87a2_7d39b9d1e098 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StepTime/Sec"@en ; + "StepTime"@en ; + "time of a measurement relative to the start of the step (t = 0)"@en ; + "step (sec)"@en ; + "step_time"@en ; + "Step Time (h)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_80fdbd63_9b7a_462b_a8cb_b50f5f6ab182 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "LiquidGalliumElectrode"@en ; + "a liquid electrode with an active material of gallium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8112c7ba_e58a_463b_8661_b836bb6d7c86 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BEV1" , + "P32/173/115" ; + "P32173115" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8177eae6_1631_430d_99f2_942669bcb784 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IonConcentration"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-16" ; + "the amount concentration of some ionic species in a given volume of solution"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_81833d8a_b03d_4250_be84_6385415beb01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Anolyte"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-19" ; + "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; + "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en ; + "A. 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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_86af4487_33c1_4562_a00b_3a8252ffe378 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_86be0987_5e21_43ec_b975_8f679999d328 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; + "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en ; + "J. 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Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Spring"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102836" ; + "an elastic device"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(device)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_87340877_e8ed_4061_ac2f_cb1c121e7193 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantPowerOperation"@en , + "FonctionnementAPuissanceConstante"@fr ; + "PowerHold"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-11-02" ; + "a process in which the electric power is kept constant"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8768c8f4_eaa8_4670_a3a0_91524e59a7f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D60ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 60% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_88100e2c_0f6e_4483_afbf_30029a6702c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R731" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_884650fd_6cc6_4ec6_8264_c18fbe6b90ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificDischargeCapacity"@en ; + "SpeCapD"@en , + "SpeCapD/mAh/g"@en ; + "DischargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a discharge process by its mass."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DC"@en ; + "DirectCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159241" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Direct_current"@en ; + "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; + "I_{DC}"@en , + "The term ‘direct current’ should be used where there is ambiguity concerning the constancy of direction of current. See alternating current."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01767"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; + "J. M. 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+ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_charge" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8b40856f_1ca2_4137_9616_7fb624671909 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AirElectrode"@en ; + "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; + "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8c16cb12_41c1_43bd_9e7c_2eea7b06a1f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActivationEnergyOfElectrolyteConductivity"@en ; + "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the ionic conductivity of an electrolyte"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Conductivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','ionic_conductivity','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8c336ae9_1818_4b08_a660_4bb83b28351f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Maximum stoichiometry']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry1','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8c71739c_27c1_4d19_a0ff_02545296af43 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SeriesConnection"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; + "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8d3bf304_78e4_4e99_abe1_6ab429e44ed1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SealedCell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-17"@en ; + "cell which remains closed and does not release either gas or liquid when operated within the limits specified by the manufacturer"@en ; + "a sealed cell may be equipped with a safety device to prevent a dangerously high internal pressure and is designed to operate during its life in its original sealed state"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell which remains closed and does not release either gas or liquid when operated within the limits specified by the manufacturer"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a sealed cell may be equipped with a safety device to prevent a dangerously high internal pressure and is designed to operate during its life in its original sealed state"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8de9735b_374a_4a0f_b29f_71a50794cf94 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CrystalizationPolarization"@en ; + "CrystalizationOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-04" ; + "part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8e943e12_ecc0_4093_899e_7226be6be7f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D90ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 90% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8f3ab19f_ce22_424e_a9bf_d5cedb815374 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-18" ; + "quotient of the change in capacity of a cell by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the change in capacity of a cell by the corresponding change in temperature."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_8f4b90ef_fea4_47c9_99f5_a9b3290a505d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectrochemicalStabilityLimit"@en ; + "electric potential at which a material undergoes an oxidation or reduction decomposition"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326992" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-04"@en ; + "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolytic_capacitor"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalProperty"@en ; + "a property that is typical in the electrochemistry domain"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9017b8b9_e21e_4961_a3c1_c0aeef3fe795 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2020" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_904b12e0_4a10_47b0_b7db_592aba215cb6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricCurrentSignal"@en ; + "Time-dependent variation of electric current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9109b3f6_112b_456d_ae45_b82c271c656b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LMFPElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumManganeseIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese iron phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PSA"@en ; + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis"@en ; + "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en ; + "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en , + "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en , + "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en , + "the time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_92147e31_d015_4889_a092_04fbab033f15 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "Plate"@en ; + "CoatedElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-02"@en ; + "cell electrode consisting of a current collector and active material"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell electrode consisting of a current collector and active material"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_92fc0dba_6f11_4019_a8cb_db2a5b1634f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D15ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 15% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_93358d9b_8976_42d0_84ae_e5a2400c3ea7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HEV1" , + "P13/120/85" ; + "P1312085" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 13 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_93f000d8_efc1_4364_896c_c9ebc4c7ce3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargingPRate"@en ; + "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is charged"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_94209cd8_f68f_40e6_ac70_cfb97a16e593 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R512" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.3 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_94497aca_52a0_48e3_9b76_157b050e35b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2032" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + "very common case for lithim metal cells"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_948234f6_4095_4419_af30_00ab297a7694 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BEV3" , + "P32/173/225" ; + "P32173225" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_94d9d5e2_9e9b_4eb7_b3ce_f3d658b7ae64 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202101865"@en ; + "Interface"@en ; + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/Interface.png" ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882" ; + "the plane ideally marking the boundary between two phases"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface_(matter)" ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03082" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_952c8c3a_df21_4dd1_8d8c_380e43dc8c78 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AluminiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of aluminium or aluminium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_95d841eb_2002_4411_9f8e_927d6c60e4b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R26/65" ; + "R26650" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 26 mm and height of 65 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_95e4aa95_b7e9_40d7_b78e_4d7dcc31093d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalFlowCell"@en ; + "FlowCell"@en ; + "an electrochemical cell in which the active materials are flowed through the cell from an external source"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_95ef8c3c_62fe_467f_b5d4_dd0cd18a7ea8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumStoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + "The maximum allowed value for stoichiometric coefficient for an entity in a chemical substance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_96309fa9_e157_48fe_9fda_41003860a3c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ECL"@en , + "ElectrogeneratedChemiluminescence"@en ; + "Electrochemiluminescence"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755961" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-18"@en ; + "chemiluminescence produced in electrode reactions"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemiluminescence"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "chemiluminescence produced in electrode reactions"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_97bc06e6_6141_47ec_9e81_fd9e6a5b07c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D80ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9865e4f9_756d_4d94_a6fd_4102ab795f9e + rdf:type owl:Class ; 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This reaction may be heterogeneous, occurring at an electrode-solution interface (surface reaction), or it may be homo- geneous, occurring at some distance from the interface (bulk reaction)."@en ; + "KineticCurrent"@en ; + "faradaic current of an electroactive substance B formed by a prior chemical reaction from another substance Y that is no electroactive at the potential at which B is electrochemically transformed"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/K03399"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current of an electroactive substance B formed by a prior chemical reaction from another substance Y that is no electroactive at the potential at which B is electrochemically transformed"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_98d5101e_cd11_4a0d_b856_6fcd8aad132e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BellevilleWasher"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3056595"@en ; + "a type of spring, in the form of a conical washer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_99041897_5c08_40ed_9118_3e77e9b0e191 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Maximum stoichiometry']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry1','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_990d19b8_672a_4219_a2b3_0a25bfa13f69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EqualizationCharge"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-40" ; + "extended charge to ensure an equal state of charge of all cells in a battery"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "extended charge to ensure an equal state of charge of all cells in a battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_99475d6c_304c_4d6b_9eca_fbc42f768be5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R3032" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 30.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_99b2b3ad_8efc_48ee_a630_6d805a47efdc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CRateTest"@en ; + "a process that assesses the performance of an electrochemical device at different charge and discharge rates to understand its behavior under various current loads"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9a23f61b_fef0_40f8_84f9_2057f90f6a95 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R932" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.3 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + "8 of these in series are used to form an A23 battery"@en , + "rarely used independently"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "NonInertElectrode"@en , + "ReactiveElectrode"@en ; + "ActiveElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode which is chemically altered by the electrode reaction"@en ; + "the opposite of an inert electrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RatedCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-15"@en ; + "capacity value of a battery [or electrode or electrochemical device] determined under specified conditions and declared by the manufacturer"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "capacity value of a battery [or electrode or electrochemical device] determined under specified conditions and declared by the manufacturer"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9b6853e7_3412_463d_b5a9_82c14acebf7d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CatholyteTank"@en ; + "a tank for holding catholyte"@en ; + "usually used in a flow cell system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9bc02662_9799_4593_906d_638a841d7352 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HelmholtzModel"@en ; + "a structural representation of the double layer that states that the accumulation of electric charge on the surface of the electrode is balanced by a layer of ions in the electrolyte"@en ; + "proposed by Hermann von Helmholtz in 1853"@en , + "the first model for the double layer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9bf40017_3f58_4030_ada7_cb37a3dfda2d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "According to to Thévenin's theorem can any linear electric curcuit be replaced with a voltage source in series with an impedance. This impedance is for historical reasons termed \"internal resistance\"."@en , + "For batteries, it the internal resistance the resistance of the cell."@en ; + "InternalResistance"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2527701" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-15-04" ; + "impedance of a linear circuit's Thévenin representation"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_resistance"@en ; + "dcir/ohms"@en ; + "DCIR(O)"@en ; + "internal_resistance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9c0e683b_40d7_4786_b31f_910dd68b2ea8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2012" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.2 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9c557caa_61e2_4fa9_a517_4bad01a68122 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TitaniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of titanium or titanium compounds"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter T"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "In the case of a reversible electrode system, the OCP is also referred to as the equilibrium electrode potential. Otherwise, it is called the rest potential, or the corrosion potential, depending on the system being studied."@en , + "voltage of a cell or battery when the discharge current is zero." ; + "OCP"@en , + "OCV"@en , + "OpenCircuitPotential"@en ; + "OpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812203" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-32" ; + "electrode potential of working electrode relative to the reference electrode when no potential or electric current is being applied to the electrochemical cell"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-circuit_voltage"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "In the case of a reversible electrode system, the OCP is also referred to as the equilibrium electrode potential. Otherwise, it is called the rest potential, or the corrosion potential, depending on the system being studied."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage of a cell or battery when the discharge current is zero." ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential of working electrode relative to the reference electrode when no potential or electric current is being applied to the electrochemical cell"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9c73aff8_1c82_4116_a6be_78e21982b69d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ActiveSurfaceOfAnElectrode"@en ; + "ElectrodeElectrolyteInterface"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-05"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-26"@en ; + "interface between an electrolyte and an electrode where an electrode reaction takes place."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "interface between an electrolyte and an electrode where an electrode reaction takes place."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9c9b80a4_a00b_4b91_8e17_3a7831f2bf2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "InititalThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + "the thermodynamic temperature at some point in time designated to be the initial state"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9cba2158_26ba_4dd7_b082_ba66dbb960c7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DeviceLumpedSpecificHeatCapacity"@en ; + "the lumped specific heat capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Cell','Specific heat capacity [J.K-1.kg-1]']"@en ; + "['properties','specific_heat','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9ceffffd_b918_48c2_aad9_5db16fa6149d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2025" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en ; + "often used in wrist watches and automobile remotes"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9cf8e627_a3d2_4f86_9bdc_e0e77996acde + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D75ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d558b56_d3b8_429a_a4e2_d2ffab895e42 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Entropic change coefficient [V.K-1]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'entropy_coefficient','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d57962c_e150_4e64_962b_8fd6a92c9234 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificEnergyDischarge" ; + "SpeEnergyD"@en , + "SpeEnergyD/mWh/g"@en ; + "DischargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a discharge process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d60c4ab_d9ac_4dda_af0c_c64059326916 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D45ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 45% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d6a52ed_a53d_4327_a391_f173677a4b1d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NumberOfCellsConnectedInSeries"@en ; + "the number of electrochemical cells connected in series"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d7e5fea_a49a_4a19_a8de_8e24c60e420c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "KohlrauschsLaw"@en ; + "NernstEinsteinEquation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9325636" ; + "an equation relating the limiting molar conductivity Λ_m^0 to the ionic diffusion coefficients."@en ; + "\\Lambda_m^0 = (F^2/(R*T)) * (v_{+} * z_{+}^2 * D_{+} + v_{–} * z_{–}^2 * D_{–})"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein_relation_(kinetic_theory)#Nernst%E2%80%93Einstein_equation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9d97c7ff_b0c7_4ba2_a3cb_c6509b6798a8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CapacityCalculation"@en ; + "data processing procedure that determines the capacity based on time data and electric current data"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9da958fc_f76d_4654_8a78_99b5f98c118c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "HalfCell"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalHalfCell"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903509" ; + "a system comprising one electrode in contact with an ionic conductor."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-cell"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9dc236d9_c962_4fcc_94db_911a25241472 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R19/66" ; + "R19660" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 19 mm and height of 66 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9e24d403_8531_416e_a9ec_d1ec5508bcb1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumCobaltPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium cobalt phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9ed7210c_c4fa_467b_822d_ba12f885bdf4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "part of the electrode polarization arising from concentration gradients of electrode reactants and products."@en ; + "ConcentrationPolarization"@en , + "MassTransferOverpotential"@en , + "MassTransferPolarization"@en ; + "ConcentrationOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-08"@en ; + "The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential#Concentration_overpotential"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01230" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from concentration gradients of electrode reactants and products."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes."@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9ee6e728_e8f5_4b36_a045_d63da69dfc85 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Overcharging"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-44" ; + "continued charging of a fully charged secondary cell or battery"@en ; + "overcharge is also the act of charging beyond a certain limit specified by the manufacturer"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "continued charging of a fully charged secondary cell or battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "overcharge is also the act of charging beyond a certain limit specified by the manufacturer"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9f1ffb54_4403_4541_98c1_3a821c6d060f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentPulsing"@en ; + "the process of applying a current pulse to an electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NonPolarizableElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode that holds its potential essentially constant by efficiently allowing electric current to pass"@en ; + "this is a desirable characteristic for a reference electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an electrode that holds its potential essentially constant by efficiently allowing electric current to pass"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_9fd49892_cf6d_482e_a6c3_5f763948ec29 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LiquidMetalElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6557456" ; + "an electrode that uses a liquid metal"@en ; + "they can be used in electrocapillarity, voltammetry, and impedance measurements"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_metal_electrode"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a0580fa9_5073_44af_b33e_7adbc83892d0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electrooxidation"@en , + "ElectrooxidationReaction"@en ; + "AnodicReaction"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-09"@en ; + "electrode reaction in which oxidation occurs at the anode"@en ; + "an electrode reaction, when the energy of electrons in the working electrode is lower than the HOMO orbital of the substrate"@en , + "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical oxidation"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction in which oxidation occurs at the anode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an electrode reaction, when the energy of electrons in the working electrode is lower than the HOMO orbital of the substrate"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical oxidation"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a0a619d7_da95_41f0_8bc3_9c19d636d543 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "InertElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907475" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-08"@en ; + "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; + "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a0fcb105_587f_45d8_a89a_46dc8f745069 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Jacket"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-20"@en ; + "partial or complete external covering of a cell"@en ; + "a jacket may be made of metal (insulated from the cell terminals), plastic, paper or other suitable material"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "partial or complete external covering of a cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a jacket may be made of metal (insulated from the cell terminals), plastic, paper or other suitable material"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a10ede13_c895_4f56_a728_b1aab512b31b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TinBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of tin or tin compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a17b9fd0_b005_41eb_b685_e212fc4cecea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DischargingData"@en ; + "data that is obtained from experiment or simulation during a discharging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a17ee4e0_c81a_4a64_9ecb_9c6fa022cf4d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:seeAlso "Kohlrausch's Law"@en , + "Nernst-Einstein Equation"@en ; + "LimitingMolarConductivity"@en ; + "molar conductivity at infinite dilution"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_conductivity#Variation_of_molar_conductivity_with_dilution"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a1ec9e3c_c624_4848_af13_89a6bc54d77c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PastedElectrode"@en ; + "PastedPlate"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-03"@en ; + "plate in which the active material is applied as a paste to a conductive current collector"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a24f8581_a5a4_41a4_bb45_d0fdd5c0d810 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "I_{t}"@en , + "The instantaneous current is usually time-dependent and may have the character of an adsorption current, catalytic current, diffusion current, double-layer current, or kinetic current, and may include a migration current. A plot of the dependence of instantaneous current on time is commonly called an “I-t curve”."@en ; + "InstantaneousCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108057717" ; + "value of an electric current at an instant in time"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/I03062"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "value of an electric current at an instant in time"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a277e420_2483_44d5_a2bc_4e421dea231a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R57" ; + "R926" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b01d05_b472_4cf5_b388_e0914db56324 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ComplexPlanePlot"@en , + "NyquistDiagram"@en ; + "NyquistPlot"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333343" ; + "plots of the out of phase vs. the in phase component of the impedance for all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist_stability_criterion#Nyquist_plot"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Galvanizing"@en ; + "Electroplating"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-17"@en ; + "process inside an electrolytic cell used to coat a conductive object with a layer of a material"@en ; + "The process of depositing a usually thin layer of metal upon a usually metallic substrate (or any other conductor, e.g. graphite), in order to improve the appearance, and/or to change the surface properties of the substrate."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroplating"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "process inside an electrolytic cell used to coat a conductive object with a layer of a material"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The process of depositing a usually thin layer of metal upon a usually metallic substrate (or any other conductor, e.g. graphite), in order to improve the appearance, and/or to change the surface properties of the substrate."@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2f4dca3_829f_412b_9025_bd7581aad82a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Valve"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-12" ; + "component of a cell which permits the flow of gas in one direction only"@en ; + "a valve has a characteristic venting or opening and closing pressure"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of a cell which permits the flow of gas in one direction only"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a valve has a characteristic venting or opening and closing pressure"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2f65954_1ed8_4faf_9efe_597018d03e8d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantPowerDischarging"@en ; + "discharge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a3745142_b97a_4e19_b7ed_03599f56e81d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SilverOxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese dioxide or vmanganese dioxide compounds"@en ; + "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code S"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a3b53904_22b1_42a9_a515_c8a3aed7e841 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electrocatalyst"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357962" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-16" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrocatalyst"@en ; + "material that can cause electrocatalysis."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocatalyst"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "material that can cause electrocatalysis."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a462859d_d8bd_48ea_8bde_1576f1248a1e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "AgElectrode"@en ; + "SilverElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20851418" ; + "electrode in the form of foil, mesh, wire, rod, tube, powder, pellets, or single crystal of silver"@en ; + "Ag electrodes were first used in potentiometry for the determination of Cl−, Br−, I−, as well as for Ag+ ions, to which they are sensitive."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode in the form of foil, mesh, wire, rod, tube, powder, pellets, or single crystal of silver"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a4858e4d_dd3b_48ce_97ba_3eeb8571b633 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SeparatorPorosity"@en ; + "the porosity of a separator"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Separator','Porosity']"@en ; + "['separator','porosity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a49d9cd1_bec8_4d1d_9657_d47983e9135d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "POCVData"@en , + "PseudoOCVData"@en ; + "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageData"@en ; + "a dataset resulting from a pseudo-open-circuit voltage experiment or simulation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a4dfa5c1_55a9_4285_b71d_90cf6613ca31 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The cathodic transfer coefficient αc is defined as –(RT/nF)(dlnkc /dE), where kc is the electroreduction rate constant, E is the applied potential, and R, T, and F have their usual significance. This definition is equivalent to the other, -(RT/nF)(dln|jc |/dE), where jc is the cathodic current density corrected for any changes in the reactant concentration at the electrode surface with respect to its bulk value."@en ; + "ChargeTransferCoefficient"@en ; + "the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_transfer_coefficient" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The cathodic transfer coefficient αc is defined as –(RT/nF)(dlnkc /dE), where kc is the electroreduction rate constant, E is the applied potential, and R, T, and F have their usual significance. This definition is equivalent to the other, -(RT/nF)(dln|jc |/dE), where jc is the cathodic current density corrected for any changes in the reactant concentration at the electrode surface with respect to its bulk value."@en ; + "R. Guidelli et al., “Defining the transfer coefficient in electrochemistry: An assessment (IUPAC Technical Report),” Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 86, no. 2, pp. 245–258, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-5026" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate"@en ; + "R. Guidelli et al., “Defining the transfer coefficient in electrochemistry: An assessment (IUPAC Technical Report),” Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 86, no. 2, pp. 245–258, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-5026" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a4e7c3d6_45bd_402a_962f_5d4b88af84ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2412" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 24.5 mm and a height of 1.2 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a53d6dee_1547_4854_a311_805b4d557298 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AC"@en ; + "AlternatingCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124164" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-24" ; + "periodic current where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a5571263_f153_448f_84a3_cd18092cf8fa + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SurfaceAreaToVolumeRatio"@en ; + "VolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q766786" ; + "ratio of the surface area of a solid object to the volume of the object"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-area-to-volume_ratio"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a56fc557_9dea_42e6_b936_e9d62dcaf84f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DoubleLayerCurrent"@en ; + "non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01847"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a5962e05_466d_46a4_8951_bea59d7326e5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ChargeEfficiency"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-39"@en ; + "ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a5c1b56f_5c82_4e3b_800e_5a280331348b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/70/102" ; + "P2770102" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 70 mm, and height of 102 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a5e00e3a_736c_4200_8d04_ed222fe07037 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInZ"@en ; + "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Z-direction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a6a69e90_06b5_45b1_83cf_7c0bf39b2914 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ChargeTransferReaction"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalReaction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120892494" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-01" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-01" ; + "a chemical reaction in an electrolyte involving a transfer of electrons between chemical components or between chemical components and an electrode"@en ; + "any process either caused or accompanied by the passage of an electric current and involving in most cases the transfer of electrons between two substances"@en , + "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en , + "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a chemical reaction in an electrolyte involving a transfer of electrons between chemical components or between chemical components and an electrode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "any process either caused or accompanied by the passage of an electric current and involving in most cases the transfer of electrons between two substances"@en ; + "Bockris, J. O'M. and Despić, . Aleksandar R. (2011, December 15). Electrochemical reaction. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/electrochemical-reaction" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a76072fe_ca6e_48ad_8b4a_ab98a2bc9abb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "VoltageMeasurementResult"@en ; + "the result of a voltage measurement"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a7b05629_80d7_402b_be1a_69933d24c4cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "H2O" ; + "Water"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q283" ; + "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Water#section=Related-CAS"@en ; + "chemical compound with raw molecular formula H2O"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a7dc73e2_d4aa_4dfc_8b4d_cb611f1501fb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargingCRate"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-45"@en ; + "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en ; + "the charge rate is expressed as the reference current It = Cr/n where Cr is the rated capacity declared by the manufacturer and n is the time base in hours for which the rated capacity is declared"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the charge rate is expressed as the reference current It = Cr/n where Cr is the rated capacity declared by the manufacturer and n is the time base in hours for which the rated capacity is declared"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a7eb870c_4ef7_4ccd_85e8_4b7b726d7a2a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumetricPowerDensity"@en ; + "PowerDensity" ; + "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a82e16c3_b766_482f_be94_b8e9af37f6fc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A_{real}" , + "the electroactive area is the area calculated from experiments with model electroactive species and may be different from the real surface area in cases where not all of the surface is electrochemically active or accessible"@en ; + "ElectrodeRealSurfaceArea"@en ; + "surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a87d4b9d_ba91_4549_aed4_508d1160c0c0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2477" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 24.5 mm and a height of 7.7 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a8bfac4f_3f30_4e6d_8d8e_34b1eeecb614 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "RoundElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in the shape of a circle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a8edd38f_f8a5_41fb_9fc7_48f1866fd699 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CupricOxideElectrode"@en ; + "CopperOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is cupric oxide (copper (II) oxide)"@en ; + "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code G"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9873707_8103_4bb4_9e51_83db1e89b1bd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MiniumumConcentration"@en ; + "the minimum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occuring"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrochemicalCharging"@en ; + "Charging"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388109" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-27" ; + "operation during which a secondary cell or battery is supplied with electric energy from an external circuit which results in chemical changes within the cell and thus the storage of energy as chemical energy."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which a secondary cell or battery is supplied with electric energy from an external circuit which results in chemical changes within the cell and thus the storage of energy as chemical energy."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Potentiostat"@en ; + "measuring instrument for electric current that controls the potential difference between a working electrode and a reference electrode and measures the electric current between a working electrode and an auxiliary electrode."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentiostat"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "measuring instrument for electric current that controls the potential difference between a working electrode and a reference electrode and measures the electric current between a working electrode and an auxiliary electrode."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_aa5ed981_c11b_4c4f_b1fd_8c432e009484 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SternModel"@en ; + "describes the double layer as divided into two parts separated by the Stern plane, located about one hydrated ion radius from the electrode surface"@en ; + "proposed by Otto Stern in 1924"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_aaafc5d6_050a_4c51_b1ca_db5839aad4de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2450" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 24.5 mm and a height of 5.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_aac51107_dbe5_4e63_b08a_9d6cf88f4b69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TwoStepCharging"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-48"@en ; + "charging method applied to a secondary battery using two levels of charge rate with feedback control to initiate the changeover from a high to a low charge rate"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "charging method applied to a secondary battery using two levels of charge rate with feedback control to initiate the changeover from a high to a low charge rate"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_abd08921_6f3b_4a48_811e_7685c58aec0b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AmbientCelsiusTemperature"@en ; + "the celsius temperature of the ambient environment"@en ; + "Environmental_Temperature (C)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_abf986d2_90d5_4746_b42b_89dc7cc1bf0f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ACResistance"@en ; + "RealElectricImpedance"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048490"@en ; + "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_abfadc99_6e43_4d37_9b04_7fc5b0f327ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Symbol n is commonly used when there is no risk of confusion with an amount of substance."@en , + "The apparent number of electrons transferred, z_{app} , represents the experimentally measured number of electrons transferred between an electrode and one electroactive substance species, whose identity must be specified. When the electrooxidation or electroreduction of a substance B is accompanied by chemical processes, such as the catalyzed or induced reduction of a second substance, or a side reaction that consumes B or an intermediate, the value of z_{app} will differ from that of z."@en ; + "ChargeNumber"@en , + "ElectronNumberOfAnElectrochemicalReaction"@en ; + "NumberOfElectronsTransferred"@en ; + "number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00995" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_abffe8cd_14d3_4437_84e6_5dfc61b057e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R43" ; + "R1142" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 4.2 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ac2ffdd9_09cf_42a7_ba6a_1c6968e9a8a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GITTData"@en ; + "GalvanostaticIntermittentTitrationTechniqueData"@en ; + "a dataset resulting from a galvanostatic intermittent titration technique experiment or simulation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ac6c2371_995a_4fcb_89a2_15cb6615741e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CCCVCycling"@en ; + "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCycling"@en ; + "a cycling protocol in which an electrochemical cell is first put through a CCCV charging process followed by a constant current discharge process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ac9723d1_bac0_4109_874e_32849de9299b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricalDoubleLayerModel"@en , + "ElectricalPolarizationLayerModel"@en ; + "DoubleLayerModel"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-19" ; + "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_acdeaa89_0e99_4941_8821_d5dea3d34912 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ModifiedConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + "ConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-50"@en ; + "constant voltage charge where the electric current is limited to a predetermined value"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "constant voltage charge where the electric current is limited to a predetermined value"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_acdedc56_61da_40ca_aa81_db4c06d82dd5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PulseDischarging"@en ; + "discharging an electrochemical device at a given charging current for a defined short duration"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ad9cdad6_66e8_471e_a7c6_b79f37c20814 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R32/70" ; + "R32700" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 32 mm and height of 70 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_addf91e1_ba8c_4a3e_b1e9_092e3e1cc2b3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonAqueousInorganicElectrolyte"@en ; + "an electrolyte solution that contains no water and no organic species"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ae108db7_8765_4329_9908_059277dee586 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StepCapacity"@en ; + "the amount of charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within the time interval of a given testing step"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ae56cce3_7a7c_4e53_bb58_31e0d642d47e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FlameArrestorVent"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-11" ; + "vent of special design which provides protection against the propagation of a flame front from or into the interior of a secondary cell"@en ; + "this flame front may originate from a spark or an external naked flame igniting combustible electrolysis gas"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which provides protection against the propagation of a flame front from or into the interior of a secondary cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "this flame front may originate from a spark or an external naked flame igniting combustible electrolysis gas"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ae782b14_88ce_4cdd_9418_12aca00be937 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "a typical end-of-life criterion in the battery domain is 80% of the initial capacity of the device"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalCycleLife"@en ; + "CycleLife"@en ; + "the maximum number of cycles achieved in an electrochemical device before reaching some end-of-life criterion"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ae9882de_d6a2_4525_a84f_80947c10f1cb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "In experimental practice, the latter is often taken to be the moment when the rate of varia- tion of the potential of the indicator electrode attains a maximum value."@en ; + "TransitionTime"@en ; + "in chronopotentiometry and related techniques, the duration between the application of current and when the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface becomes indistinguishable from zero"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06472"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in chronopotentiometry and related techniques, the duration between the application of current and when the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface becomes indistinguishable from zero"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalQuantity"@en ; + "Physical quantities defined within the domain of electrochemistry."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_af751d07_f0b7_43c7_911d_cba864189b2b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Pouch"@en ; + "a form factor describing a pouch cell, which has the shape of a rectangular prism where the thickness less than the length and the width and the case material is flexible"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_af92a3ae_e870_4676_9ae7_cda277b1e6e1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2354" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 5.4 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_afe918c7_0634_40c1_9421_78ea2fe707e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/70/131" ; + "P2770131" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 70 mm, and height of 131 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PositivePlate"@en ; + "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b095e977_dbc2_4a9e_9930_6af0dab089f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D55ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 55% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b0a0dddb_d942_4af2_b6a7_d7165f4253f1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CPE"@en ; + "CarbonPasteElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5037987" ; + "Electrode of a composite of carbon powder and a pasting liquid (including mineral oil, Nujol, bromoform, bromonaphthalene)."@en ; + "The CPE was first described by Adams in 1958. A CPE is typically housed in a Teflon holder, contacted by a conductive wire (occasionally a piston is used to renew the surface by extrusion of the used paste). Problems are long-term stability of the paste and that the binder can influence its properties."@en , + "These electrodes can easily be chemically modified by the incorporation of reagents (electrocatalysts, redox mediators, complexation agents, enzymes, etc.) and by the attachment of micro- or nanoparticles to prepare electrochemical sensors for analytical applications."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_paste_electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrode of a composite of carbon powder and a pasting liquid (including mineral oil, Nujol, bromoform, bromonaphthalene)."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter M"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CylindricalCase"@en ; + "a round-type case with a height that is greater than or equal to the diameter"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b21de1ef_6c15_4d63_b320_c9b96fbf186f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "E^{\\circ '}"@en , + "E_{eq} = E^{\\circ '} - (R*T / (z*F)) * \\sum_i{\\nu_i * ln(c_i/c^{circ})}"@en , + "It is E°′ which is calculated in electrochemical experiments when the concentrations of the various species are known, but their activities are not. Its value depends on the composi- tion of the electrolyte solution. The argument of ln is dimensionless, while the concentration ci is normalized through division by the standard concentration, usually c° = 1 mol dm^{−3} for soluble species."@en ; + "FormalPotential"@en ; + "FormalElectrodePotential"@en ; + "equilibrium electrode potential under conditions of unit concentration of species involved in the electrode reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential under conditions of unit concentration of species involved in the electrode reaction"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b2d11f0d_c1b0_4476_8d17_03b73d31e01f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "AsymmetricMembrane"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120965018" ; + "membrane constituted of two or more structural planes of non-identical morphologies"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.AT06862" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "membrane constituted of two or more structural planes of non-identical morphologies"@en ; + "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LimitQuantity"@en ; + "a limit quantity in a control system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Dissociation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189673" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-08" ; + "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_(chemistry)"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b3eb8c65_5644_45e3_9e17_0be6277c7962 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "NMCElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium nickel manganese cobalt"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DeviceVolume"@en ; + "the total volume of an electrochemical device, determined by its external dimensions"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Cell','Volume [m3]']"@en ; + "['properties','volume','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b442217f_02f6_4991_aadf_22d81369223c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R54" ; + "R1131" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 3.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b49e2355_392f_4e83_b630_7ff4581d767b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DifferentialPotentialPulse"@en ; + "Small pulses of electric potential superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; + "The pulses are usually of constant height 10 to 100 mV and constant width 10 to 100 ms."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b525a629_a679_464f_bc5b_b49d2fc82686 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConductivityCell"@en ; + "an electrochemical cell for conductivity measurements"@en ; + """Formed, in theory, by two 1 cm2 reversible electrodes spaced 1 cm apart, providing a uniform distribution of electrical field. In practice, however, a number +of other configurations are used."""@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an electrochemical cell for conductivity measurements"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b56a95e6_eea5_4a58_99aa_045fd28e75d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R64" ; + "R527" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 2.7 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b5e91259_cd97_4ed6_9ab2_4b18ef68a35a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LithiumVanadiumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium vanadium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalConstituent"@en ; + "A constituent in an electrochemical system."@en ; + "a constituent is essential to the functioning of the system and cannot be replaced by a comparable thing without altering the behaviour of the system" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Anode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-27" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Anode"@en ; + "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; + "at an anode, electrons are produced in a galvanic cell or extracted in an electrolytic cell"@en , + "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is an oxidation"@en , + "the anode is the negative electrode during discharge and the positive electrode during charge"@en , + "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "at an anode, electrons are produced in a galvanic cell or extracted in an electrolytic cell"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is an oxidation"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the anode is the negative electrode during discharge and the positive electrode during charge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b66d6553_6136_4754_902a_707e414210c2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "LowerFrequencyLimit"@en ; + "the lower end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b6f33044_1892_41a4_ae89_8683d4225f8d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DischargingPRate"@en ; + "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is discharged"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b76a778f_253f_4210_a67f_fb6444d0de26 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DME"@en ; + "DroppingMercuryElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q962292" ; + "mercury electrode formed by sequence of mercury drops falling from a small aperture"@en ; + "Other kinds of mercury drop electrodes are the static mercury drop electrode (SMDE), in which a drop is held at constant radius before being mechanically knocked off, and the hanging mercury drop elec- trode (HMDE), in which the whole experiment is performed on a single drop of mercury."@en , + "The DME was introduced by Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890 – 1967). A drop is renewed every few seconds. Many metals amalgamate with mercury so that in the analysis of metal ions in aqueous solution the DME maintains a fresh surface throughout."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dropping_mercury_electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mercury electrode formed by sequence of mercury drops falling from a small aperture"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b7781ebc_90a7_4f19_997f_aed28dee1b01 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TheoreticalChargeCapacity"@en ; + "MaximumStorageCapacity"@en ; + "the maximum amount of electric charge that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b79d4f9e_5727_4895_8d7f_5fc18d83eb90 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ParasiticReaction"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-07" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-13" ; + "an unwanted side reaction"@en ; + "in a galvanic cell, parasitic reactions may cause inefficiencies or loss of performance"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an unwanted side reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in a galvanic cell, parasitic reactions may cause inefficiencies or loss of performance"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b7ea60b2_18f4_4588_bf19_55539c8e8888 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ExchangeCurrentDensityData"@en ; + "data that describes the exchange current density of some material or electrode under some stated conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b7f05e67_d7e8_469f_971f_0cb4d4c7e857 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PulseResponseData"@en ; + "time series data that contains a controlled pulse and the response of a system"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b812e9d0_7c58_4455_b3e7_6847f10c8e8a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "AqueousElectrolyticSolution"@en ; + "AqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120906632" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Aqueous_solution"@en ; + "an ion-transport medium, which may be immobilized, in which water is the solvent."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an ion-transport medium, which may be immobilized, in which water is the solvent."@en ; + "IEEE Standard Glossary of Stationary Battery Terminology (2016), https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEESTD.2016.7552407" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b83c6435_6edf_470e_9725_538a853e08f7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D10ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b851c7e9_60bf_4d3d_abe1_8d08d3d85124 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "NegativeTerminal"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-24" ; + "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the negative electrode of the cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the negative electrode of the cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b8d4042d_329a_450f_9088_2fc0e16a8667 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RetainedCapacity"@en ; + "the capacity that an electrochemical device can deliver after being stored under some specified conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b90b1ad7_b9a8_44df_ad45_bfd25aac2e49 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MinimumChargingTemperature"@en ; + "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b91180e7_97ae_49e2_bf82_5bf720e7fa66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DoubleLayerCapacitor"@en , + "EDLC"@en , + "ElectrochemicalCapacitor"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalDoubleLayerCapacitor"@en ; + "Device that stores electrical energy using a double layer in an electrochemical cell."@en ; + "stores energy electrostatically in the Helmholtz Layer"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Device that stores electrical energy using a double layer in an electrochemical cell."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b92e382f_5109_4f60_ab5e_c89d340419a9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ParticleRadius"@en ; + "radius of a particle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b99cff7f_b13f_4075_aa88_62c04f8daacc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentTimeCurve"@en ; + "CurrentTimePlot"@en ; + "plot of the dependence of instantaneous current on time"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b9a72491_8a50_4cac_a131_1e95d72b57ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CurrentPotentialCurve"@en , + "ElectricCurrentPotentialCurve"@en ; + "CurrentPotentialPlot"@en ; + "plot of current versus applied potential (I-E) for a given system"@en ; + "The curve is sigmoidal in hydrodynamic voltammetry, voltammetry at microelectrodes and polarography, or peak-shaped in ac voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square- wave voltammetry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "plot of current versus applied potential (I-E) for a given system"@en ; + """Pingarrón, José M., et al. \"Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019).\" Pure and Applied Chemistry + 92.4 (2020): 641-694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109""" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b9bece97_a511_4cb9_88a2_b5bd5c5e5d74 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ThreeElectrodeElectrochemicalCell"@en ; + "ThreeElectrodeCell"@en ; + "electrochemical cell with a working electrode, reference electrode, and auxiliary electrode"@en ; + "A potentiostat can be used to maintain a potential difference between the working and ref- erence electrodes."@en , + "Electric current flows between the working and auxiliary electrodes. Electrode potential may be measured between the working and reference electrodes."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell with a working electrode, reference electrode, and auxiliary electrode"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ba7ac581_0e13_4815_b888_013c378932f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumContinuousDischargeCurrent"@en ; + "MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent"@en ; + "the maximum current approved for continuous discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bad1b6f4_1b26_40e2_b552_6d53873e3973 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EASA"@en , + "ECSA"@en , + "ElectrochemicalActiveSurfaceArea"@en ; + "ElectrochemicallyActiveSurfaceArea"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-09" ; + "the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R712" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 1.3 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb710d71_98fa_48a1_85bc_d8f1ef2200da + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LNMOLFPElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelManganeseOxideLithiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended lithium nickel manganese oxide (LNMO) and lithium iron phosphate (LFP) active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bba6b94e_c0d7_40bf_a9d6_413ff458397c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P20/100/141" ; + "P20100141" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 20 mm, width of 100 mm, and height of 141 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bbae1ef4_0a95_4e7d_9932_1bf939129eef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Voltammogram"@en ; + "current-potential curve in a voltammetry experiment"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltammetry#Voltammograms"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "current-potential curve in a voltammetry experiment"@en ; + """Pingarrón, José M., et al. \"Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019).\" Pure and Applied Chemistry + 92.4 (2020): 641-694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109""" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bbb1d95b_72d1_44f6_b07e_a3d7d41ac215 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GDE"@en ; + "GasDiffusionElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909759" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-02" ; + "a type of electrode specifically designed for gaseous reactants or products or both"@en ; + "A gas diffusion electrode usually comprises one or more porous layers, like the gas diffusion layer and the catalyst layer."@en , + "Gas diffusion electrodes can be gas diffusion anodes or gas diffusion cathodes."@en , + "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a type of electrode specifically designed for gaseous reactants or products or both"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bbc77932_643b_4603_a4e8_970ef06a76ad + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EdgeInsulator"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-19"@en ; + "part which insures insulation between the plate (electrode) edges and adjacent plates (electrodes) and the container side walls"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part which insures insulation between the plate (electrode) edges and adjacent plates (electrodes) and the container side walls"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bcb33f7e_5573_4bc2_b636_4ea313a9dd3a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Can also be applied to electrodes."@en ; + "ArealCapacity"@en ; + "AreicCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-20" ; + "quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bd33779c_6f40_4354_ab5d_f6c17396414d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FuelCell"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180253"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-05"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Fuel_cell"@en ; + "galvanic cell that transforms chemical energy from continuously supplied reactants to electric energy by an electrochemical process."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_cell"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_be3da3e2_58a9_4e58_adc2_7336d312717c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + "the electronic conductivity of the negative electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','electronic_conductivity','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bea04148_10d9_4eda_9cd5_8f609d7e9ff8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurement"@en ; + "measurement of temperature"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bed5b5f9_b89d_45e3_a8c2_81b70ae21847 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SeriesParallelConnection"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-42" ; + "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein in series connected cells or batteries are connected in parallel."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein in series connected cells or batteries are connected in parallel."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bf7bfbcb_0698_47af_8678_af92b2f10414 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargingData"@en ; + "data that is obtained from experiment or simulation during a charging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bfbefff0_4df5_47c2_9943_5f42cf268e9e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StrippingChronopotentiometry"@en ; + "an electroanalytical technique that involves applying a constant current to a working electrode to strip previously deposited analyte from the electrode surface while measuring the potential change over time"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bfe553c2_a63e_49b6_a209_0855dfc39724 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Particle radius [m]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'particle_radius','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c052cab7_46eb_4a87_b7a4_05be2572db22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "EISData"@en ; + "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopyData"@en ; + "a dataset resulting from an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy experiment or simulation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c05692eb_ae92_4e03_b355_f259f9089cb8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyteLevelIndicator"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-52" ; + "device used to assist in the measurement of the level of electrolyte in a cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "device used to assist in the measurement of the level of electrolyte in a cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c066bf32_ed62_4a11_bf4f_25fe6e8e68b5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R32/134" ; + "R32134" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 32 mm and height of 134 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c14ae9b3_e4ba_4129_a7b6_afd2d4571de6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HermeticallySealedCell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-01" ; + "permanently sealed gas tight cell without pressure release device"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "permanently sealed gas tight cell without pressure release device"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c183f697_8995_477c_9ccd_5c12d98e3633 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "PotassiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is potassium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c1c1288c_97c1_4f1f_8f42_6dfd34d028fd + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D35ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 35% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c2024587_3237_474e_8df9_91d10db2df47 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PolarizableElectrode"@en ; + "electrode whose potential changes with an applied potential"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode whose potential changes with an applied potential"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c231227b_f318_4e59_ad90_6e91072903ed + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LMOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c2a85d02_c6b4_42df_b5ed_a9904ec34a5c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInY"@en ; + "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Y-direction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c39b2498_783e_48e1_9814_6164bd99823c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "Because the working potential range is a function of a specific electrode/electrolyte system, only approximate ranges can be given for generic systems."@en , + "The working potential range is usually limited by the stability of the electrolyte, itself affected by the catalytic properties of the electrode, or by the stability of the electrode."@en ; + "WorkingPotentialRange"@en ; + "range of electrode potentials of a given working electrode in a given electrolyte, where the electric current from reactions of the electrode or electrolyte is negligible compared with the current from reactions of the system under investigation"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "range of electrode potentials of a given working electrode in a given electrolyte, where the electric current from reactions of the electrode or electrolyte is negligible compared with the current from reactions of the system under investigation"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c3f4b34a_0e2c_46f3_baab_4ebd2682d26f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "IonicLiquid"@en ; + "IonicLiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Ionic_liquid"@en ; + "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. Ionic liquids have found uses in electrochemical analysis, because their unconventional properties include a negligible vapor pressure, a high thermal and electrochemical stability, and exceptional dissolution properties for both organic and inorganic chemical species."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_liquid"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. Ionic liquids have found uses in electrochemical analysis, because their unconventional properties include a negligible vapor pressure, a high thermal and electrochemical stability, and exceptional dissolution properties for both organic and inorganic chemical species."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c4120ce7_f1ff_4917_b59e_002454a65040 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PRate"@en ; + "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is operated"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c4a778c7_33da_4e1a_960e_402a210bfeff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HydrogenElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-16"@en ; + "platinized platinum electrode saturated by a stream of pure gaseous hydrogen"@en ; + "A platinized platinum electrode consists of a platinum rod covered by compact platinum powder called platinum black."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "platinized platinum electrode saturated by a stream of pure gaseous hydrogen"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c4d551db_db17_4c33_92e6_aec71638afbc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The quarter-peak potential, Ep/4, the three-quarter-peak potential, Ep3/4, etc., may be similarly defined."@en , + "This term is used in techniques providing peak-shaped responses (linear scan voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, AC voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltam- metry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques)."@en ; + "HalfPeakPotential"@en ; + "for dynamic voltammetric techniques, the electric potential of the working electrode at which the current is equal to one-half of the peak current"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02720"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "for dynamic voltammetric techniques, the electric potential of the working electrode at which the current is equal to one-half of the peak current"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalControlQuantity"@en ; + "quantities that control electroanalytical techniques"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c54fbb75_0528_49c0_97e0_258798a947e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P12/120/80" ; + "P1212080" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 80 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c55bcb85_b7b8_4e67_8a78_9a42fe25b6cf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "I_{cat}"@en , + """In either of the two following situations, the current increase is termed a catalytic current: + +(i) The scheme below generates a catalytic or regenerative current: + +B±e→ B′ +B' + A → B + +(ii) The presence at the electrode-solution interface of a substance, which may be added or generated by an electrochemical reaction, decreases the overpotential for the electrochemical reaction of B. + +In either case, the magnitude of the catalytic current depends on the applied potential. If the current observed with a mixture of A and B is lower than the sum of the separate currents, the term non-additive current should be used."""@en ; + "CatalyticCurrent"@en ; + "faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00889"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c55ec02c_b727_4df1_97ce_91d7bb5d5e91 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Leakage"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; + "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c5dcb1a2_f2cf_421a_b8ae_47a88a61fce3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Reaction rate constant [mol.m-2.s-1]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'kinetic_constant','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c5f51531_1452_4654_82e5_0505491c2c7d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumTitaniumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium titanium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c5f9b91e_a770_4e9b_837e_fa2a76019111 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Surface area per unit volume [m-1]']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c5fd7b61_40f1_4225_a173_5caa3c5f4773 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "TungstenBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of tungsten or tungsten compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c610d869_cc03_44f0_b40d_ca86e945b9c9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NonSpillableCell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-16" ; + "cell from which electrolyte cannot escape regardless of its orientation"@en ; + "some vented cells or batteries are designed so as to be non-spillable when operated within the limits specified by the manufacturer"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell from which electrolyte cannot escape regardless of its orientation"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "some vented cells or batteries are designed so as to be non-spillable when operated within the limits specified by the manufacturer"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c63baed9_48dd_4b5c_9e8c_03011010ffb6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "ITO"@en ; + "IndiumTinOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is indium tin oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c69a9d55_823f_4113_a305_ebc89dde7de3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + "maximum concentration of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Maximum concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'maximum_concentration','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c6d6c0a1_a06b_437a_978f_a469d3071ca9 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PolymerElectrolyte"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107223477" ; + "a polymer matrix capable of ion conduction"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_electrolytes"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c74bb11c_e875_4112_b9cf_00d0890ef1f5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; + "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c762a928_5a74_46fd_9929_4ac2d7a3a8d7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SpecificPower"@en ; + "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its mass"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c7b26177_21bf_4787_b656_8e78edf27f88 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-28"@en ; + "ClosedCircuitVoltage"@en , + "DischargeVoltage" ; + "DischargingVoltage"@en ; + "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; + "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c831d963_629a_41ab_850f_97fb6841b739 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "GraphiteElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is graphite"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c84a1d8f_e405_42ba_8c80_bbe3b9c6c66a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PerforatedFoil"@en ; + "a thin sheet that has been punched with a pattern of holes, offering controlled porosity and strength for uses in filtration, sound suppression, and structural components"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c8abaf09_300a_4008_a42a_2f4a3953ca7a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D40ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 40% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SelfDischargeTest"@en ; + "StorageTest"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-45" ; + "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c936bfbe_7a0c_4185_a317_db1ce2c3c38c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CathodicProtection"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15152527" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-05" ; + "electrochemical immunity produced by an appropriate cathodic polarization."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathodic_protection"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical immunity produced by an appropriate cathodic polarization."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "NegativePlate"@en ; + "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_c955c089_6ee1_41a2_95fc_d534c5cfd3d5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MassLoading"@en ; + "mass of a material per unit area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ca0527c1_f682_4eea_aca5_f3ae66a9ddce + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalPseudocapacitor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7254569" ; + "a type of supercapacitor that uses metal oxide or conducting polymer electrodes with a high amount of electrochemical pseudocapacitance additional to the double-layer capacitance"@en ; + "stores energy electrochemically via Faradaic mechanisms"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudocapacitor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ca36cbf3_1fed_4b88_9177_b4e16ad00cf7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DischargeEnergy" ; + "Energy discharge/W.h"@en , + "EnergyD"@en , + "EnergyD/mWh"@en , + "WH-OUT"@en ; + "DischargingEnergy"@en ; + "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific discharge conditions"@en ; + "wf dis e"@en ; + "Discharge_Energy (Wh)"@en ; + "Energy discharge/W.h"@en ; + "Engy_DChg(mWh)"@en ; + "discharge_energy"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ca48d41c_f5ea_4bf8_84ce_2d67fd9dad98 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf + ] ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CycleNumberData"@en ; + "cycle number data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ca4d9efc_70be_441e_b358_d927aa4c36c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "MnO2Electrode"@en ; + "ManganeseDioxideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese dioxide or manganese dioxide compounds."@en ; + "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code C"@en , + "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code L"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cab66388_3feb_4101_82bc_f4441f0b60e3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LNOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium nickel oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cb223440_51bd_4f16_a536_96ec408e7de4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FormationCycling"@en ; + "the cycling of a cell after manufacturing, usually for the purpose of forming interfacial layers"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cba03815_eaa8_493d_b9e4_52856b57fde6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "IrO2Electrode"@en ; + "IridiumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is iridium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cbb95634_450c_4332_980c_d37baadd7619 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "EnergyCalculation"@en ; + "data processing procedure that determines the energy based on time data, voltage data, and electric current data"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cc0468a2_1851_4d3d_92a6_b4059db0c056 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumManganesePhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cc1f854a_ba6c_436e_bd18_c8b9159bbf52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VentCap"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-23" ; + "component fitted into the filling hole of a cell with a provision of allowing the venting of electrolysis gas from the cell¨"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component fitted into the filling hole of a cell with a provision of allowing the venting of electrolysis gas from the cell¨"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cc4e178c_bc1f_4502_b6c2_33f304ef6bab + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron or iron compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cc519a19_b8d5_4e3f_b893_3a884888ad79 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumTemperature"@en ; + "the maximum allowable temperature"@en ; + "Max-T(C)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ccde24bb_790a_40ca_a06e_cea156a61031 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "For an electrode at equilibrium at which only one reaction is significant i = 0. When more than one reaction is significant at a given electrode, subscripts to i0 may be used to distinguish exchange currents. i is not usually zero when only one of these reactions is at equilibrium."@en , + "i0 = ia = - ic"@en ; + "ExchangeCurrent"@en ; + "the common value (i0) of the anodic and cathodic partial currents when the reaction is at equilibrium"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E02238" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ccde4e5f_ace4_41d1_b4d8_cbd63e6376e6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DeviceSurfaceArea"@en ; + "the external surface area of an electrochemical device"@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Parameterisation','Cell','External surface area [m2]']"@en ; + "['properties','external_surface_area','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd1b7943_42ce_46bd_8588_1c3161268270 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SwagelokCase"@en ; + "a container for an electrochemical cell manufactured by the company Swagelok"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd615729_8240_487a_a619_cc94656731f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CarbonPaper"@en ; + "a thin, flat material composed of compressed carbon fibers, used in fuel cells and other electrochemical devices for its high electrical conductivity and gas permeability"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectricPotentialTimeCurve"@en , + "ElectricPotentialTimePlot"@en , + "PotentialTimeCurve"@en ; + "PotentialTimePlot"@en ; + "plot of the time-dependence of instantaneous electric potential following a change in applied current"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cdc91ec0_9fc5_4551_bbd9_6824c2920124 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + "thickness of the negative electrode coating"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','thickness','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ce4352a7_f0b1_4f27_9184_6deebf8bbe96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R52" ; + "R1511" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.8 mm and a height of 11.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ce74d2dc_d496_4116_b2fb_3e83d88bc744 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectronicConductivity"@en ; + "measure of a substance's tendency towards electronic conduction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cf386c1e_e62b_43ef_9b0e_e5e58935d63f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PercentQuantity"@en ; + "a quantity that is expressed as a percentage"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cf54e7c1_f359_4715_b61d_0350b890d597 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "SpecificSurfaceArea"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622205" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-10" ; + "total surface of a solid per mass"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_surface_area"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cf6eebea_24f6_48d2_8389_65eba0393762 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R56" ; + "R1126" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cff80dd5_19a9_4357_8fb9_410a978153e2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumTitaniumPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium titanium phosphate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d0a26dc2_fde9_4a11_ac26_7c18499d28a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ZincBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of zinc or zinc compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d1042a12_e4be_4992_86cb_59420ef4e05c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeCarrier"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865807" , + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865807"@en ; + "a generic denomination of particles or quasiparticles responsible for electric charge transport."@en ; + "electron, hole, ion"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_carrier"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d1199193_b203_4fcb_971c_ccf6332973ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HEV2" , + "P12/120/81" ; + "P1212081" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 81 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d11b0e66_c35b_4da7_80a1_037ce89b77fb + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "FibreglassSeparator"@en ; + "GlassFibreSeparator"@en ; + "a separator is composed of a mass of intermeshed glass fibers."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d16eec87_c646_4566_bda6_7d3357cda061 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PassivationLayer"@en ; + "an interfacial layer of an electrode surface, that causes the electrode to become passivated"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d1bf3cdd_d618_40e3_b055_a952ef632157 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P18/68/107" ; + "P1868107" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 68 mm, and height of 107 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d2726dd5_69f0_4cb1_bd3c_4c48813e57e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "IronDisulfideElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron disulfide or iron disulfide compounds."@en ; + "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code F"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d2f6f1a6_4dee_4c5e_9a69_32b9fe990d2f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CycleSeriesDataset"@en ; + "a series of data points indexed in cycle order"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StaircasePotentialRamp"@en ; + "Successive steps of electric potential that form a staircase waveform."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d3c0078e_c1d3_461e_873d_e5c3adf441c5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MiniumumAcceptedCapacity"@en ; + "the minimum acceptable threshold value for the rated capacity of an electrochemical device, as stated by the manufacturer."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ChargeCycle"@en , + "ElectrochemicalCycling"@en ; + "Cycling"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5074261" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-28" ; + "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; + "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en , + "this sequence may include rest periods"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_cycle"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "this sequence may include rest periods"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d47985f1_6bd7_4c4f_894f_13a6cab38bb5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ResidualCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-16" ; + "electric charge capacity remaining in a cell or battery following a discharge, operation or storage under specific test conditions"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric charge capacity remaining in a cell or battery following a discharge, operation or storage under specific test conditions"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d48ea516_5cac_4f86_bc88_21b6276c0938 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ButlerVolmerApproximation"@en , + "ErdeyGruzVolmerEquation"@en ; + "ButlerVolmerEquation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903846" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Butler%E2%80%93Volmer_equation"@en ; + "a phenomenological model for electrode kinetics, describing the relation between the electrode current from an electrochemical charge-transfer reaction and the surface overpotential of the electrode"@en ; + "i = i0 * (exp(alpha*n*F*eta/(R*T)) – exp(-(1-alpha)*n*F*eta/(R*T)))" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butler%E2%80%93Volmer_equation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d54f6aac_7cd2_4d52_9bca_2f19bb1eaec4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IronPhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron phosphate or iron phosphate compounds"@en ; + "represented in IEC cell designations by the letter code Fp"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d5ac8868_d318_4065_aa23_72140ae888ae + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A limiting current is reached when the overpotential is sufficiently large that the faradaic current is deter- mined solely by the ability to supply electroactive species by mass transport. A limiting current is there- fore independent of applied potential over a corresponding finite potential range. A limiting current may have the character of an adsorption, catalytic, diffusion, or kinetic current, and may include a migration current."@en ; + "LimitingCurrent"@en ; + "faradaic current that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03532"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d5da9948_e95b_4f12_a2d2_10a48f390c52 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ParallelSeriesConnection"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-40" ; + "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein parallel connected cells or batteries are connected in series."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein parallel connected cells or batteries are connected in series."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d5dc0c1d_0926_4268_89f0_4519a326eabc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumDischargingPulseDuration"@en ; + "the maximum duration of a pulse discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d5f67a0c_ed56_479d_9b68_6003142f98b0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1616" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 16.0 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d61deb36_b397_4811_bf7a_66d8e4578c6e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SinusoidalCurrentWaveform"@en ; + "alternating current consistent with a sinusoidal waveform"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d67a0921_15e4_4c73_804e_97b2d66452b8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R45" ; + "R936" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d78b696d_9832_4352_a264_28a2ea7d82e4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "StepNumber"@en ; + "Step"@en ; + "StepIndex"@en ; + "the currently running step number in the procedure"@en ; + "step"@en ; + "Step ID"@en ; + "step_index"@en ; + "Step Number"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ArrheniusActivationEnergy"@en ; + "ActivationEnergy"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190474"@en ; + "the activation energy in an arrhenius formulation"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation_energy"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00102"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Connector"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-37" ; + "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en ; + "a connector electrically joins two cells, or a terminal of a cell to a terminal of the battery, or a terminal of the battery to an exterior circuit and also to auxiliary devices"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a connector electrically joins two cells, or a terminal of a cell to a terminal of the battery, or a terminal of the battery to an exterior circuit and also to auxiliary devices"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d8a9a88e_d437_4fef_bc3c_65a1fe627061 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PlatinumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of platinum or platinum compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d90221a0_0da7_4876_9cac_0e943e445f6f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "TitaniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of titanium or titanium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d907805f_678b_4ab6_8b56_59631684f84b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PlatePair"@en ; + "ElectrodePair"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-09" ; + "assembly of one positive plate, one negative plate and the associated separator if any"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "assembly of one positive plate, one negative plate and the associated separator if any"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "Eeq is related to the standard electrode potential by the Nernst equation."@en , + "Temperature and activities of relevant species must be specified."@en , + "electrode potential when the electrode reaction is in equilibrium."@en ; + "EquilibriumPotential"@en , + "NernstPotential"@en , + "ReversiblePotential"@en ; + "EquilibriumElectrodePotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-12" ; + "potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_potential"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential when the electrode reaction is in equilibrium."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d936c767_1530_419c_93f4_59e08f0d702c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is sodium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d9888f1f_2226_4ce3_9cb3_91fd9bd1bf22 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "MagnesiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is magnesium"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_da215d1a_196a_465f_9de8_89f6fbb76982 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "RatedEnergy"@en ; + "the amount of energy that an electrochemical device can store under some specific conditions"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dac5067c_e6f2_4fca_a915_5b7b918ca1c4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R11108" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 10.8 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_db37b358_b2f0_4e06_b6ae_8c56c8fbb6ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumePercent"@en ; + "the ratio of a constituent volume to the total volume"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_db40df7e_1aa5_49a7_85cb_2aa2c1c70489 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReferenceThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + "the thermodynamic temperature that is the reference for a calculation"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R65" ; + "R616" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 1.65 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc1af38d_438e_40c2_8a68_0d631a8f46f2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; + "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NearNeutralAqueousElectrolyte"@en , + "NearNeutralSolution"@en ; + "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; + "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; + "this covers the pH domain typically described as \"weakly acidic\", \"neutral\", and \"weakly alkaline\""@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc6abae7_39b0_4d22_b52e_14d088a4bd5f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Supercap"@en ; + "Supercapacitor"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754523" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-03"@en ; + "type of capacitor characterized by high capacitance, high specific and volumetric energy density, and low voltage limits"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercapacitor"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dcd4a15d_52cf_44fb_b826_df18e4baa89c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ConstantPowerCharging"@en ; + "charge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dd4c5ffa_6228_41d8_8a44_a40a2b22723e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CadmiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of cadmium or cadmium compounds."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ddade648_2033_47b6_bc36_b562a9af591e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalPlot"@en ; + "Graphical representation of a dataset resulting from the measurement of the response of an electrochemical system."@en ; + "Shows the relationship between two or more electrochemical variables."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_de612af2_a029_4a02_8090_4a75ab13271d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MaximumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_df4dd678_9642_47c9_84dd_4bb09f369f53 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SodiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of sodium or sodium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_df78745e_f9db_4830_88f0_8ce074fcb8ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "HgElectrode"@en ; + "MercuryElectrode"@en ; + "liquid metal electrode used in polarography"@en ; + "A mercury film electrode (MFE) or thin mercury film electrode (TMFE) is formed by coating a conducting substrate, usually glassy carbon, with a layer of mercury (thin film, amalgam, or array of microdrops), often by electrodeposition from a solution containing Hg(II). The electrode area is normally in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 cm2 and mercury film thickness typically ranges from 10 to 1000 nm, producing a film of large surface area-to-volume ratio that results in a high analyte pre-concentration during the deposition step of anodic stripping voltammetry. Compared to an HMDE, the MFE provides high sensitivity and resolution; however, it is somewhat less reproducible and more prone to interferences from intermetallic formation and surface-active substances."@en , + "Liquid mercury is an ideal electrode material for negative potentials because of its high overpotential for hydrogen evolution (electrochemical reduction of hydroxonium cations from solution). However, mercury is readily oxidized, particularly in the presence of anions that form complexes or that pre- cipitate with Hg(I) or Hg(II) ions, and thus it is not suitable for use at positive potentials. The use of liquid mercury has largely been discontinued because of concerns about the toxicity of the element and its compounds."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "liquid metal electrode used in polarography"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_df9e9d49_12fa_4794_b482_e0dcd2a7bb66 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TotalCapacity"@en ; + "the total amount of electric charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within a defined time interval"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e03f6800_92c5_4218_bb6d_1c919abaa063 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D70ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e0869e7a_36fe_4e33_9843_a5dc19fcb488 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R9" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BodeDiagram"@en ; + "BodePlot"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245627" ; + "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bode_plot"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e13b7945_65ac_476b_85ee_5cdc59f5c919 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Particle"@en ; + "a small localized object which can be described by several physical or chemical properties, such as volume, density, or mass."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "the quantity CRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + "CapacityRate"@en ; + "CRate"@en ; + "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GalvanicCell"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209440" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-02"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Galvanic_cell"@en ; + "electrochemical cell in which chemical reactions occur spontaneously and chemical energy is converted into electrical energy."@en ; + "An electrochemical cell that spontaneously produces work."@en , + "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell in which chemical reactions occur spontaneously and chemical energy is converted into electrical energy."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An electrochemical cell that spontaneously produces work."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e2514bf9_d012_4990_b68b_6f37443f18f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReactionRate"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3394849" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-02" ; + "rate at which a chemical reaction takes place"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electrolysis"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64403" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-09" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrolysis"@en ; + "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e2c91edd_dd01_4309_9735_6fe5280261d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "OxygenElectrode"@en ; + "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is oxygen (O2)"@en ; + "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydroxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code P"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e38f11d0_a16f_4fe8_8ec5_3fe4493b7759 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DiffuseLayerPotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-20" ; + "electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e3d3d21c_cb9a_498c_bdb0_63c964f0d3c6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CapacityLoss"@en ; + "CapacityFade"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16851742" ; + "a degradation phenomena in electrochemical devices in which the practicaclly achieveable capacity of the cell is less than the measured capacity at the beginning of life."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_loss"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e3e78df2_d568_4ab7_8c0d_d3a2ee3ae282 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ChargeCarrierTransportNumber"@en ; + "transport number of lithium ion in electrolyte"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Cation transference number']"@en ; + "['electrolyte','transference_number','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e3f6eacc_f661_404e_ac16_45d2fa1f5d89 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "DepletionLayer"@en , + "DepletionRegion"@en , + "DepletionZone"@en , + "JunctionRegion"@en , + "SpaceChargeRegion"@en ; + "SpaceChargeLayer"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288224" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-02-82" ; + "an interphase formed when two materials with different chemical potentials are brought in contact with each other, and the atoms or electrons are unable to migrate to establish local charge neutrality"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depletion_region"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e4a221e0_afc9_4464_91d4_e0c8ecdf79e8 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + rdfs:comment "This term is used in dynamic voltammetric techniques providing a peak-shaped current response (linear-sweep voltammetry, triangular-wave voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, AC voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltammetry, stripping voltamme- try and derivative techniques)."@en ; + "PeakPotential"@en ; + "electrode potential of the working electrode at which the peak current is attained"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04464"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential of the working electrode at which the peak current is attained"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MetalOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is a metal oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e4d666ee_d637_45cd_a904_dc33941ead4f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "DischargingCurrent"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-24"@en ; + "electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e59188bb_ce66_49f6_84aa_ecb98e76941e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + "the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e6b63190_acac_4e78_9cba_fb2b10bbe910 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VolumetricChargeCapacity"@en , + "VolumetricElectricChargeCapacity"@en ; + "VolumetricCapacity"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-17" ; + "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery by its volume."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery by its volume."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e73586eb_8475_4879_a43e_087c702ea6bf + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInX"@en ; + "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the X-direction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e73cb0b7_e2af_4c1a_b05b_503df25a8bf5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1025" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 10.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e808a26a_5812_49e9_894c_b793c7fe0c38 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + "maximum concentration of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Maximum concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'maximum_concentration','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e84e691a_df58_465c_9771_7a7fe2212ed5 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "AqueousLithiumHydroxideSolution"@en , + "LiOHSolution"@en ; + "LithiumHydroxideSolution"@en ; + "a solution of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e8c39ecc_29d1_4172_996e_d5b05dc88015 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SiliconGraphiteElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended silicon and graphite active materials"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e8d9e091_a56d_4a24_a305_d1bac55cfce3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e8ec76bf_2a60_4982_8cde_02dfbd2e626f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StorageLife"@en ; + "ShelfLife"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-47" ; + "duration, under specific conditions, at the end of which a battery [ or electrochemical device ] has retained the ability to perform a specified function"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "duration, under specific conditions, at the end of which a battery [ or electrochemical device ] has retained the ability to perform a specified function"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e931087f_7681_4096_b200_5223bcc47eb4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrolyticCell"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2608426" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-06"@en ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrolytic_cell"@en ; + "electrochemical cell intended to produce chemical reactions"@en ; + "An electrochemical cell that requires input of work to drive the reaction."@en , + "Electrochemical cell in which electrical energy is converted into chemical energy."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolytic_cell"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell intended to produce chemical reactions"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An electrochemical cell that requires input of work to drive the reaction."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell in which electrical energy is converted into chemical energy."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "MonoblocContainer"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; + "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_e9fd9ef9_adfe_46cb_b2f9_4558468a25e7 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "MeanExchangeCurrentDensity"@en ; + "ExchangeCurrentDensity"@en ; + "defined by j0 = i0/A, where i0 is the exchange current of the electrode reaction and A is usually taken as the geometric area of the electrode"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_current_density" ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03777" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_eac57b09_5cc9_41d7_b2c8_40218d7fd47c + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Entropic change coefficient [V.K-1]']"@en ; + "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'entropy_coefficient','value']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_eacb141f_6ab4_491f_8603_a3e025cefc82 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "RoundCase"@en ; + "a case that is described by its diameter and height"@en ; + "often represented in cell designations by the letter R"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_eb1c9aa3_ad4f_4f2a_80f6_d6c8a8bc0d9a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R69" ; + "R921" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ebd01982_6b0c_48e7_90ef_7b7342009449 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "AqueousSodiumHydroxideSolution"@en , + "NaOHSolution"@en ; + "SodiumHydroxideSolution"@en ; + "a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ebdb68e9_c4b5_4d57_a042_c0f51d446755 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ElectrochemicalMaterial"@en ; + "a material that takes active part in an electrochemical reaction"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ebf314c7_81ad_4d77_9da4_b454520fda0e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R68" ; + "R916" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "VentedCell"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-14" ; + "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CarbonInkElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907443" ; + "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en ; + "These electrodes can easily be chemically modified by the incorporation of reagents (electrocatalysts, redox mediators, complexation agents, enzymes, etc.) and by the attachment of micro- or nanoparticles to prepare electrochemical sensors for analytical applications."@en , + "Typical composition of a carbon ink expressed as mass fractions is graphite powder 60 % and polystyrene 40 %."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ecb6dfdf_bd3d_4339_8a1c_d32abbef30ba + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SamplingTime"@en ; + "duration of the sampling interval in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05467"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "duration of the sampling interval in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ecf136cb_2584_4cb1_98b7_2d2b3d22e40d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SEI"@en ; + "SolidElectrolyteInterphase"@en ; + "an interfacial layer that forms between an electrode phase and and electrolyte phase, due to the decomposition of the electrolyte"@en ; + "although the definition could apply to any electrode, it is conventionally used to describe interfacial layers that form on the anode of an electrochemical cell."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ee0278fb_932d_48cd_a20a_c1b89b29d68b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium cobalt oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ee479886_6805_4018_95e1_500185e44215 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Powder"@en ; + "a material comprised of many particles"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_efaca8db_a3e0_4188_9c9b_ed0037966725 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "CelsiusTemperatureData"@en ; + "celsius temperature data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_efc4f7ab_850d_443c_a17f_184983021f96 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ParallelConnection"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302489" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-39" ; + "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein all the positive terminals and all the negative terminals, respectively, are connected together."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein all the positive terminals and all the negative terminals, respectively, are connected together."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f046d602_22ea_4f9b_9101_319f510d39f0 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CurrentScanRate"@en ; + "The rate of change of an applied current with time."@en ; + "Used in linear potentiometry and related techniques, where a linearly-changing current is imposed to a cell to measure its voltage response."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118455387"@en ; + "the absolute value of the stoichiometric number"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry#Stoichiometric_coefficient_and_stoichiometric_number"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f07be701_9d6a_415b_ac6d_63202297a7a1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "PotentiostaticProcess"@en ; + "VoltageHold"@en ; + "a process in which the voltage is kept constant"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f0c24970_4c14_4207_bd78_5f2181a67085 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Electrodeposition"@en ; + "the process of forming a film or a bulk material using an electrochemical process where the electrons are supplied by an external power supply"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the process of forming a film or a bulk material using an electrochemical process where the electrons are supplied by an external power supply"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f19d3b4f_d59b_4a92_a547_54a6f59cc9b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "NCAElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumNickelCobaltAluminumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium nickel cobalt aluminium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f1c7eacb_9f21_4100_925c_3974f266e06f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BilayerMembrane"@en ; + "an asymmetric membrane composed of two layers, typically with different chemical properties or functional roles"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f2251de5_0a7d_4887_8bd1_c906db84abee + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R26/70" ; + "R26700" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 26 mm and height of 70 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f22bd1ec_faca_4335_92a5_a1687154c622 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 0%"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f2c33088_224f_4fdb_857a_7cb62e3dddca + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "CarbonBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of carbon or carbon compounds"@en ; + "often represented in IEC cell designations by the letter I"@en , + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f2cf71c1_f2d7_4131_82e0_2701cdecea55 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1632" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 16.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f2f36f22_3738_49dd_b43b_7469db6675df + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "BoundaryCondition"@en ; + "a property whose value is controlled on some surface or domain"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "PressureReliefVent"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-41" ; + "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f47611a2_e081_47f0_b287_3fda5f706154 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "SecondaryReaction"@en ; + "SideReaction"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22117434" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-06" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-13" ; + "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f49b84d4_e1f9_424c_bb22_8cea23c0a7d4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "ElectrochemicalMethod"@en ; + "a method used in electrochemistry"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Electroreduction"@en , + "ElectroreductionReaction"@en ; + "CathodicReaction"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-10"@en , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-12" ; + "electrode reaction in which reduction occurs at the cathode"@en ; + "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en , + "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction in which reduction occurs at the cathode"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en ; + "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f4a6a682_fd7c_43df_bed2_df70848d6026 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "P27/148/91" ; + "P2714891" ; + "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 91 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f4ce4df2_d7e6_470f_8eab_3a911adaaf0f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectrochemicalMeasurementProcess"@en ; + "The measurement step in an electrochemical testing procedure or characterization method with output data for voltage, current, time, and temperature."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "ReactionOvervoltage"@en , + "ReactionPolarization"@en ; + "ReactionOverpotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-10"@en ; + "part of the electrode polarization arising from a chemical reaction impeding the electrode reaction"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from a chemical reaction impeding the electrode reaction"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f509645f_eb27_470e_9112_7ab828ed40d3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "E, U"@en , + "The absolute value of the electrode potential cannot be measured, so E is always reported relative to the potential of a reference electrode, e.g. that of a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)."@en , + "cell source voltage when the electrodes of the electrochemical cell are a reference electrode and the electrode in question."@en ; + "ElectrodePotential"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-11" ; + "electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode_potential" ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01956" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell source voltage when the electrodes of the electrochemical cell are a reference electrode and the electrode in question."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f54474fc_5d07_474b_97ae_f5d0349363b4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "HybridFlowCell"@en ; + "a flow cell that uses one or more electroactive components deposited as a solid layer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f57a7dac_2ec2_4d51_b697_01a844c4467f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TrasattiBuzzancaModel"@en ; + "considers the effects of specific adsorbed ions in the double layer"@en ; + "proposed by Sergio Trasatti and Giovanni Buzzanca in 1971"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f58476a9_f008_4502_ac94_2f1ebbce1fe3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R38/136" ; + "R38136" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 38 mm and height of 136 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f591a444_89d6_4093_836d_7d53895edce4 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "For Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, the Peak Potential Amplitude is usually small, (normally 5 to 10 mV)."@en ; + "AmplitudeOfAlternatingVoltage"@en ; + "half of the peak-to-peak amplitude of a periodic voltage perturbation within a single time period, with respect to a reference potential value"@en ; + "This term should denote half of the peak-to-peak amplitude. Peak-to-peak and r.m.s. amplitudes should be so specified."@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00311" . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "For Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, the Peak Potential Amplitude is usually small, (normally 5 to 10 mV)."@en ; + "PINGARRÓN, José M., et al. Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2020, 92.4: 641-694." + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f6223121_7df5_42f8_902c_d26fa2fc4f04 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "PbOElectrode"@en ; + "LeadOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lead oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f6341d7d_7620_48f5_97b2_99b55c349169 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ActiveMaterialParticleCracking"@en ; + "a degradation mechanism in electrochemical cells in which fractures in the active material particles increase cell resistance."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f693b744_930c_42ac_8e6f_627b22c6da3f + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "ElectricCurrentMeasuringSystem"@en ; + "a system for measuing electric current"@en ; + "a digital coulometer connected to a computer"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f6f45881_9bf1_4cf5_988b_de79dab718ef + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + "dV/dt" ; + "VoltageChangeRate"@en ; + "the first order time rate of change of voltage"@en ; + "dv/dt"@en ; + "dVdt (I/h)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f6fcd255_248d_4603_b128_04dab960a676 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "IndicatorElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907462" ; + "electrode that responds to one, or more than one, species in the solution being investigated, with no appreciable change of bulk solution composition during the measurement"@en ; + "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en , + "This term is typically used in potentiometry."@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/I03006"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode that responds to one, or more than one, species in the solution being investigated, with no appreciable change of bulk solution composition during the measurement"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f78e3c87_01c6_4cc2_b047_30322262e22d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202101865"@en ; + "InterfacialRegion"@en ; + "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/InterfacialRegion.png" ; + "a 3D spatial region at an interface with physical properties that are distinct from the bulk phases in contact"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f7e253da_b12e_40b0_ba51_8cb039839ab6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R1225" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.05 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f897db90_afd6_42e7_8d1f_0fcba856e45a + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "SilverBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of silver or silver compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f8e0d532_cf44_403c_9188_e00ee161a3c1 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "CathodeElectrolyteInterphase"@en ; + "a type of solid electrolyte interface that forms on the surface of the electrode designated as the \"cathode\" or positive electrode"@en ; + "used to distinguish the interphase on the cathode surface from that on the anode, which is typically called the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f8f81b27_1d6c_42d8_a7e9_5a2534102562 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "SodiumChromiumOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is sodium chromium oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f94678d6_1386_48fc_8e54_024921924401 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "internal apparent resistance is expressed in ohms"@en ; + "InternalApparentResistance"@en ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-36" ; + "quotient of change of voltage of a battery by the corresponding change in discharge current under specified conditions."@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedTarget "internal apparent resistance is expressed in ohms"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of change of voltage of a battery by the corresponding change in discharge current under specified conditions."@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f9af8440_3629_4558_a944_9dfaf3dfd7ec + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "TriangularPotentialWaveform"@en ; + "Linear ramp of electric potential, followed by a reversal to the initial potential. Both forward and reversed signal ramps are applied at the same scan rate."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f9e1c862_c510_4b11_9141_bc91045df817 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "CalenderedCoatingThickness"@en ; + "thickness of the coating after a calendering process"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f9e2e676_5cd1_4e22_a776_af45838d4027 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "AqueousAmmoniaSolution"@en ; + "AmmoniaSolution"@en ; + "a solution of ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + "the solution can also be made by dissolving ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) in water"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_f9f056bb_a38b_43bd_a6bd_99d618431f4d + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "PalladiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of palladium or palladium compounds"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; + "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; + "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fa54f95d_b49e_43b5_84c3_35520d0fb2f6 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "GouyChapmanModel"@en ; + "an extension of the Helmholtz model that describes the distribution of ions as a function of distance from the electrode surface to the bulk of the electroylte"@en ; + "this model fails for highly charged double layers"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fa774456_718a_4a28_ba6a_6f828887c510 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "LinearCurrentRamp"@en ; + "signal where an electric current is varied linearly from an initial current, typically 0 A"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fa7790d6_07bb_4b0f_9965_55966828f5f3 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + rdfs:comment "A_{geom}"@en ; + "ElectrodeGeometricSurfaceArea"@en ; + "the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fab4bd12_c4ed_417a_92a3_bcb109000d82 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2040" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 4.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fb0d9eef_92af_4628_8814_e065ca255d59 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "Electrolyte"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908" ; + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-02" , + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-29" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrolyte"@en ; + "a material in which the mobile species are ions and free movement of electrons is blocked."@en ; + "A solid electrolyte is a solid material where the predominant charge carriers are ions. For example: NASICON (Na Super Ionic Conductor), which has the general formula Na1+xZr2P3-xSix O12 , 0 < x < 3."@en , + "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. Ionic liquids have found uses in electrochemical analysis, because their unconventional properties include a negligible vapor pressure, a high thermal and electrochemical stability, and exceptional dissolution properties for both organic and inorganic chemical species."@en , + "conducting medium in which the flow of electric current is accompanied by the movement of ions"@en , + "liquid or solid substance containing mobile ions that render it conductive"@en , + "substance that provides ions on dissolution in a solvent or on melting"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a material in which the mobile species are ions and free movement of electrons is blocked."@en ; + "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "conducting medium in which the flow of electric current is accompanied by the movement of ions"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "liquid or solid substance containing mobile ions that render it conductive"@en ; + "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" + ] . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "substance that provides ions on dissolution in a solvent or on melting"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en , + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en , + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "Voltameter"@en ; + "Coulometer"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905539" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Voltmeter"@en ; + "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; + "Modern instruments for measuring trace water by Karl Fischer titration use the passage of a measured charge to produce iodine from iodide solution. They are known as Karl Fischer coulometers"@en , + "The silver coulometer is a primary reference measurement procedure [VIM 2.8] for charge and current. By weighing the mass of silver deposited in a known time at constant current, the charge and current are calculated from Faraday’s laws of electrolysis"@en ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltameter"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fbaa2d5e_b8f7_4a2f_9497_41c3698eb0ff + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "D85ParticleSize"@en ; + "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fbf40756_3265_4468_bcdb_88d162afc539 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R2320" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R54/215" ; + "R54215" ; + "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 54 mm and height of 215 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fd7caf39_0a43_4fbf_958e_a62067aa9007 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LCOElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + "electrode in which the active material is lithium cobalt oxide"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fda9539d_5232_471c_8945_b9a8ec7247fe + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NegativeElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Reaction rate constant activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fe054d02_41c7_40e9_8206_3440ab6a67b2 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "R44" ; + "R1154" ; + "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 5.4 mm"@en . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fe3a6c9a_85b8_4da6_aa4f_71c8de74939e + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + "NernstEquation"@en ; + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751124" ; + "https://dbpedia.org/page/Nernst_equation"@en ; + "An equation that relates the reduction potential of an electrochemical reaction (half-cell or full cell reaction) to the standard electrode potential, temperature, and activities (often approximated by concentrations) of the chemical species undergoing reduction and oxidation."@en ; + "An expression of the Law of Mass Action."@en , + "E_{eq} = E^0 - (R*T/(z*F))*ln(Q)" ; + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nernst_equation" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_ff7797ed_9ef7_40d0_872b_2c215cd54578 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + ; + rdfs:comment "The specification of the ISE and outer reference electrode must be described."@en , + "When an isothermal cell is used with identical internal and external reference electrodes, the isopotential point is the activity of sensed ions for which zero net membrane potential difference is measured, e.g., sensed ion activity is the same in the inner and outer (test) solution. Slopes of calibration plots for different cell temperatures are different, but inter- sect at a common activity point. Cells with temperature gradients are not recommended."@en ; + "IsopotentialPoint"@en ; + "electric potential of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and activity of an analyte ion at which the potential of the ISE is independent of temperature"@en ; + "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03304"@en . + +[ rdf:type owl:Axiom ; + owl:annotatedSource ; + owl:annotatedProperty ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and activity of an analyte ion at which the potential of the ISE is independent of temperature"@en ; + "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" + ] . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fffc3dad_6946_4c32_a9d3_f5f311339881 + rdf:type owl:Class ; + rdfs:subClassOf , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] , + [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom + ] ; + owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ; + "LMOLFPElectrode"@en ; + "LithiumManganeseOxideLithiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + "an electrode with blended lithium manganese oxide (LMO) and lithium iron phosphate (LFP) active materials"@en . + + +################################################################# +# Individuals +################################################################# + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8869-3718 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" , + "Francesca Lønstad Bleken" ; + "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" , + "Francesca Lønstad Bleken" ; + "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" ; + "Lonstad" , + "Lønstad" ; + "Bleken" ; + "Francesca" ; + "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" , + "Francesca Lønstad Bleken" ; + "" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1560-809X + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Jesper Friis" ; + "Jesper Friis" ; + "Jesper Friis" ; + "Friis" ; + "Jesper" ; + "Jesper Friis" ; + "" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-155X + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + "Welzel" ; + "Andersen" ; + "Casper" ; + "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + "" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-2852 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Gerhard Goldbeck" ; + "Gerhard Goldbeck" ; + "Gerhard Goldbeck" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5174-8508 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ; + "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ; + "Pierluigi Del Nostro" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8758-6109 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Simon Clark" ; + "Simon Clark" ; + "Simon Clark" ; + "Clark" ; + "Simon" ; + "Simon Clark" ; + "" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9668-6961 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Daniele Toti" ; + "Daniele Toti" ; + "Daniele Toti" . + + +### https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2954-1233 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + rdfs:label "Eibar Flores" ; + "Eibar Flores" ; + "Eibar Flores" ; + "Flores" ; + "Eibar" ; + "Eibar Flores" ; + "" . + + +### https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_08cb807c_e626_447b_863f_e2835540e918 + rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , + , + , + , + ; + "universe"@en ; + "The universe is considered as a causally self-connected object, encompassing all other objects. For this reason is unique."@en . + + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger +] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "4"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "3"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +[ owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger + ] . + +################################################################# +# Annotations +################################################################# + + "metrologicalReference"@en . + + + rdfs:comment "This perspective specify elementary objects as from the Standard Model of Particles."@en . + + + "deprecate_OrganicCompound"@en . + + + "hasIECCode"@en . + + + "battmoKey"@en . + + + "hasANSICode"@en . + + +################################################################# +# General axioms +################################################################# + +[ rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; + owl:members ( + + + ) +] . + + +[ rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; + owl:members ( + + + + + + + + + ) +] . + + +[ rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; + owl:members ( + + + + + + + + + + ) +] . + + +################################################################# +# Rules +################################################################# + + rdf:type . + + rdf:type . + + rdf:type . + +[ rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Enforcing the fact that an entity cannot cause itself."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Enforcing parthood reflexivity."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Enforcing reflexivity of overlapping."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ rdfs:comment "Implementation of equality based on mereology."^^rdfs:Literal ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Transitivity for parthood."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Enforcing a strict one-way causality direction."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ rdfs:comment "Ensure that the hasNext relation expresses a strictly one-way causality arrow between two entities."^^rdfs:Literal ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Transitivity for proper parthood."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +[ "Enforcing exclusivity between overlapping and causality."@en ; + rdf:type ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] ; + [ rdf:type ; + rdf:first [ rdf:type ; + ; + ; + + ] ; + rdf:rest rdf:nil + ] + ] . + +### Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi diff --git a/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8763330 --- /dev/null +++ b/versions/0.24.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -0,0 +1,6608 @@ +@prefix : . +@prefix bibo: . +@prefix chemsub: . +@prefix dcterms: . +@prefix emmo: . +@prefix foaf: . +@prefix owl: . +@prefix rdfs: . +@prefix schema: . +@prefix skos: . +@prefix vann: . +@prefix xsd: . + +schema:additionalName a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +schema:familyName a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +schema:givenName a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . + + a owl:Ontology ; + dcterms:abstract "The Electrochemistry Domain Ontology, a specialized domain within the Elementary Multiperspective Materials Ontology (EMMO), encompasses essential terms and relationships for electrochemical systems, materials, methods, and data. Its primary objective is to enable the creation of linked and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data, thereby fostering advancements in research and innovation within the realm of electrochemistry. This ontology serves as a foundational resource for harmonizing electrochemical knowledge representation, enhancing data interoperability, and accelerating progress in electrochemical research and development."@en ; + dcterms:bibliographicCitation "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7693664" ; + dcterms:contributor , + , + ; + dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:creator , + ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; + dcterms:source , + , + , + ; + dcterms:title "Electrochemistry Domain Ontology"@en ; + bibo:doi "10.5281/zenodo.7693664" ; + bibo:status "unstable" ; + vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; + vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:imports , + , + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; + foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . + +:electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageTest"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a test where an electrochemical device is operated at a very low current, approximating equilibrium behaviour, in order to extract a pseudo-open-circuit-voltage profile"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + skos:prefLabel "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageTest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a test where an electrochemical device is operated at a very low current, approximating equilibrium behaviour, in order to extract a pseudo-open-circuit-voltage profile"@en . + +:electrochemistry_027d437e_3bbf_4eda_940b_e509f8d2b993 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R416"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 4.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R416"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 4.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_028069a2_4e03_409e_8af2_4c8df32b5c5e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R754"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 5.4 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R48" ; + skos:prefLabel "R754"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 5.4 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0689e6fc_cda7_4e04_b1eb_41459a0a4736 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2325"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a coin cell case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R23/3"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "R2325"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin cell case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_06db7d9e_d224_4360_b926_734f0349d396 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R726" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R59" ; + skos:prefLabel "R726" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_098690e3_9010_437e_8042_cee1656efa9b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxideLithiumCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode with blended lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) and lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) active materials"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3ac62305_acd6_4312_9e31_4f824bd2530d ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_4c62d334_a124_40b3_9fd1_fe713d01a6af ], + :electrochemistry_4839708a_3864_47eb_b719_373ff8874c61 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "NMCLCOElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumNickelManganeseCobaltOxideLithiumCobaltOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode with blended lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) and lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) active materials"@en . + +:electrochemistry_09b9a369_2228_44bd_9b63_8abecfec8650 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TriangularCurrentWaveform"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Linear ramp of electric current followed by a reversal to the initial current (typically I=0), both at the same current change rate."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_904b12e0_4a10_47b0_b7db_592aba215cb6 ; + skos:prefLabel "TriangularCurrentWaveform"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Linear ramp of electric current followed by a reversal to the initial current (typically I=0), both at the same current change rate."@en . + +:electrochemistry_0a5038d4_24af_4ea8_8d56_a156faeb98e2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R521" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R63" ; + skos:prefLabel "R521" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0ac306fd_e98b_4af9_8cd6_5ed34f7f7d8a a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasAnolyte"@en ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_fb0d9eef_92af_4628_8814_e065ca255d59 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_3bd08946_4e81_455d_9fca_dc7a5ead9315 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasAnolyte"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0afe79ed_dc0d_4b3e_88fa_ae0c7b1e88b5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotassiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of potassium or potassium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "PotassiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of potassium or potassium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0c09df01_b251_4f75_b6e3_2578ba1a10c9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R736" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R41" ; + skos:prefLabel "R736" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0c9017b4_6efd_4e2b_8e24_48b60ebe9315 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GasDissolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the dissolution of molecules from a gas into another phase"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_49263a32_eca6_4644_8144_0d3b14c26d0a ; + skos:prefLabel "GasDissolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the dissolution of molecules from a gas into another phase"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0cc8f231_0ce5_467e_9c76_29b2c80349ad a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantCurrentConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a two-step charging process in which a constant current is applied until a set upper cutoff voltage is reached and then the cell is potentiostatically held at that voltage until the current falls below some set threshhold value"@en ; 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+ owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "AluminiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is aluminium"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1d0f15cb_d6b5_4c27_89ca_fe78adc1ce5b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is lithium iron phosphate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_aa8e9cc4_5f66_4307_b1c8_26fac7653a90 ], + :electrochemistry_d54f6aac_7cd2_4d52_9bca_2f19bb1eaec4, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "LFPElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is lithium iron phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1d5377a7_9f2b_4fdf_958a_7eeadce158d6 a owl:Class ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R42" ; + skos:prefLabel "R1136" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 3.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_23b30468_be7b_45a9_bc11_a8219bc3ab8b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LeclancheElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an aqueous mixture of ammonium chloride and zinc chloride"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c ; + skos:prefLabel "LeclancheElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an aqueous mixture of ammonium chloride and zinc chloride"@en . + +:electrochemistry_245c9442_ca1d_4070_a624_182b92d30b10 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ZincInsertionElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is zinc"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_757eae08_4d43_42d4_8b4e_8a0bfd2f9a1c ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "ZincInsertionElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is zinc"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2522cbd8_5382_457f_b9b5_775860f83357 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Coin"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a form factor describing a coin cell, which is a cylindrical cell where the height is less than the diameter"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1586ef26_6d30_49e3_ae32_b4c9fc181941 ; + skos:prefLabel "Coin"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a form factor describing a coin cell, which is a cylindrical cell where the height is less than the diameter"@en . + +:electrochemistry_26a0dc36_8171_4a84_88dd_0f5dd7cb2d20 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotassiumHydroxideSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_615cff2a_be95_4e65_9471_98db23f4c878 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "AqueousPotassiumHydroxideSolution"@en, + "KOHSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PotassiumHydroxideSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_276cfa84_3cc0_40c0_9f6a_57a3b776f47c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectricChargeSignal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Time-dependent variation of electric charge passed through a system."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_898971cb_a9fc_4955_8abf_5d7163a9fe6c ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectricChargeSignal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Time-dependent variation of electric charge passed through a system."@en . + +:electrochemistry_279ecc9f_bfbc_4108_ae40_3c1c0f735e60 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FrequencyResponseAnalyser"@en ; + rdfs:comment "analyzes the output signal of a stimulated system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ; + skos:altLabel "FRA"@en, + "FrequencyResponseAnalyzer"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FrequencyResponseAnalyser"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "analyzes the output signal of a stimulated system"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "based on the Fourier Transform analysis"@en . + +:electrochemistry_27f95593_47f1_4494_b6bb_ac0733df185d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P12103310" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 103 mm, and height of 310 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P12/103/310" ; + skos:prefLabel "P12103310" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 103 mm, and height of 310 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_289da03d_606a_4668_a195_e81627bc80b7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1865140" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 65 mm, and height of 140 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P18/65/140" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1865140" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 65 mm, and height of 140 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_296b95b0_c4cb_45db_a8ca_f638379870c4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1220" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R1220" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_29f2a35a_8c09_429d_b9e8_33f3e1fc3671 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LinearPotentialRamp"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Signal where the electric potential is varied linearly from an initial potential."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 ; + skos:prefLabel "LinearPotentialRamp"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Signal where the electric potential is varied linearly from an initial potential."@en . + +:electrochemistry_2a177462_ff01_4b83_ab9f_032e93c9ec69 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MagnesiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of magnesium or magnesium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "MagnesiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of magnesium or magnesium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2c63d7f4_09ba_4ca9_baa2_a1da899bf477 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P45173225" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "BEV4", + "P45/173/225" ; + skos:prefLabel "P45173225" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2dd44ff6_425a_4377_b86e_fa2bd567819f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotentialPulse"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric potential, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 ; + skos:prefLabel "PotentialPulse"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric potential, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en . + +:electrochemistry_2dea31c2_5061_4464_ab76_5336bef23629 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurementResult"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a measurement of the value of the temperature in units of degree Celsius"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "CelsiusTemperatureMeasurementResult"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a measurement of the value of the temperature in units of degree Celsius"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2fd5964b_0c65_4413_8b8c_849639e6d1e7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SiliconOxideGraphiteElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode with blended silicon oxide and graphite active materials"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_d53259a7_0d9c_48b9_a6c1_4418169df303 ], + :electrochemistry_5186239a_2af7_4dbf_92ca_22e8e583c528 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "SiliconOxideGraphiteElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode with blended silicon oxide and graphite active materials"@en . + +:electrochemistry_30c8fb1b_3c75_49f5_9395_c15dfaf71b12 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2016" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2016" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often used in wrist watches"@en . + +:electrochemistry_31b38a1b_5873_454c_ba99_00491497fb43 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ExpandedMesh"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a sheet that has been slit and stretched to form a network of diamond-shaped openings, providing structural strength and high surface area for applications like filtration and reinforcement"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 ; + skos:prefLabel "ExpandedMesh"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet that has been slit and stretched to form a network of diamond-shaped openings, providing structural strength and high surface area for applications like filtration and reinforcement"@en . + +:electrochemistry_31b7ac6a_b1eb_45e7_a075_b6063080c949 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1121" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R55" ; + skos:prefLabel "R1121" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R721" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R58" ; + skos:prefLabel "R721" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 2.1 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_334b3acd_e35d_4d5a_b8b5_6d13cbebbc57 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SulfuricAcidSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_6592d8cc_4ce4_42ca_b010_6bfc4a8444d2 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "SulfuricAcidSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_339e1ba1_2006_4f22_aac4_3ce75edf1088 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FluorineDopedTinOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is tin oxide doped with fluorine"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_db74b6b7_09fc_40db_a7d5_6eb86b69192a ], + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "FTOElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FluorineDopedTinOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is tin oxide doped with fluorine"@en . + +:electrochemistry_344ed3a6_481a_499f_afef_631f1cece9ef a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NickelOxideHydroxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of nickel oxide hydroxide or nickel oxide hydroxide compounds."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_7dc738d6_74f2_489e_ae84_a6dbdf627f2e ], + :electrochemistry_0d2aaaf4_1a8a_4a32_abd8_7d0fdf0ae9d2, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + skos:altLabel "NiOOHElectrode"@en, + "NickelOxyhydroxideElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NickelOxideHydroxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of nickel oxide hydroxide or nickel oxide hydroxide compounds."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code Z"@en . + +:electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R716" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 1.65 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R67" ; + skos:prefLabel "R716" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 1.65 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_35469eeb_7fc3_4317_a4b5_b3be7015444b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Resting"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a step in an electrochemical testing workflow in which the electrochemical device is held at open-circuit conditions (i.e. cell current = 0 A) and occuring in series with at least one active (i.e. cell current ~= 0 A) step."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 ], + , + :electrochemistry_78a8f60b_10c2_41ee_9946_d35437e1edb5 ; + skos:prefLabel "Resting"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a step in an electrochemical testing workflow in which the electrochemical device is held at open-circuit conditions (i.e. cell current = 0 A) and occuring in series with at least one active (i.e. cell current ~= 0 A) step."@en . + +:electrochemistry_36444184_1100_4271_869f_7f2d983aaecb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P45173115" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "BEV2", + "P45/173/115" ; + skos:prefLabel "P45173115" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 45 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_36e05f2f_d279_4816_b5ae_6bb4cef02736 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1216" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R1216" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 12.5 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_37504d4d_2aff_4f7f_9f46_a24e258028e8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P29135214" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 29 mm, width of 135 mm, and height of 214 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P29/135/214" ; + skos:prefLabel "P29135214" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 29 mm, width of 135 mm, and height of 214 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_38755e67_9d3b_4a82_bd8d_ef40a70379c1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AnolyteTank"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a tank for holding anolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "AnolyteTank"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a tank for holding anolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "usually used in a flow cell system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_387e1e59_e511_4acb_b5ec_fa7360ec7557 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R927"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.7 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R927"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.7 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_399b10cd_8a2e_47be_96b8_295890bd2460 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RhodiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of rhodium or rhodium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "RhodiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of rhodium or rhodium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_39c6f5a0_5dc8_4112_b432_b9fece568ca2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1130" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.5 mm and a height of 3.0 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R1130" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.5 mm and a height of 3.0 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3a69a00e_235a_4948_b369_8ac20116c85e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WovenMesh"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a fabric-like structure created by interweaving wires or fibres in an over-under pattern, commonly used for filtration, screening, and reinforcement due to its high strength and durability"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 ; + skos:prefLabel "WovenMesh"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a fabric-like structure created by interweaving wires or fibres in an over-under pattern, commonly used for filtration, screening, and reinforcement due to its high strength and durability"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3b048a62_8591_4bf1_8fac_3d647beb9323 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R21700" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 21 mm and height of 70 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R21/70", + "R2170" ; + skos:prefLabel "R21700" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 21 mm and height of 70 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3b714a22_4212_4f4f_b578_140c357b18de a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P2117385" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P21/173/85", + "PHEV1" ; + skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R18650" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R18/65", + "R1865" ; + skos:prefLabel "R18650" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3e6a7d5f_3700_46b3_b1b8_f34e37e6f931 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IridiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iridium or iridium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "IridiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iridium or iridium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3f67016b_32b9_4419_a3f8_a5ffb5e92538 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmmoniumChlorideSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a solution of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c ; + skos:altLabel "AqueousAmmoniumChlorideSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AmmoniumChlorideSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a solution of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3f9b2956_1465_4fe0_b0df_5e4784dac3b6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectricPotentialMeasuringSystem"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a system for measuring electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ], + emmo:EMMO_7dea2572_ab42_45bd_9fd7_92448cec762a ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectricPotentialMeasuringSystem"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a system for measuring electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "a digital voltmeter connected to a computer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3fdc81d5_eef3_4408_a6e4_3c51c5b1c8dc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TungstenOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is tungsten oxide"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "WO3Electrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "TungstenOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is tungsten oxide"@en . + +:electrochemistry_400cb3e0_27b5_4d9a_be80_f86ad2757763 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2050" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 5.0 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2050" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 5.0 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_402598d9_0eea_405d_b0d0_3b8b79deba6f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InterphaseGrowth"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the process through which the size of an interphase increases over time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b ; + skos:prefLabel "InterphaseGrowth"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the process through which the size of an interphase increases over time"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) growth"@en . + +:electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Signal consisting of a constant electric current."@en ; 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+ skos:prefLabel "CyclingTest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process that determines the number of complete charge-discharge cycles an electrochemical device can undergo before its capacity falls below a predefined threshold"@en . + +:electrochemistry_46676855_68b0_4096_ac6c_35400111d46d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeTimePlot"@en ; + rdfs:comment "plot of the time-dependent amount of electric charge passed through an electrochemical system due to the application of a electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ddade648_2033_47b6_bc36_b562a9af591e ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeTimeCurve"@en, + "ElectricChargeTimeCurve"@en, + "ElectricChargeTimePlot"@en, + "QtCurve"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeTimePlot"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "plot of the time-dependent amount of electric charge passed through an electrochemical system due to the application of a electric potential"@en . + +:electrochemistry_46ac0fd3_2b8e_40aa_bf5d_19cf1dd39052 a owl:Class ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium nickel phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4bdd6359_1422_4c50_ac0c_5d8042dd65fc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BockrisDevanathanMuellerModel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a model for the double layer that includes the action of the solvent on the surface"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ac9723d1_bac0_4109_874e_32849de9299b ; + skos:altLabel "BDM"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "BockrisDevanathanMuellerModel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a model for the double layer that includes the action of the solvent on the surface"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "proposed by John Bockris, M. A. V. Devanathan, and Klaus Mueller in 1963"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4c3ee364_829b_41a4_b895_ca4a041efb2a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is lithium"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_757eae08_4d43_42d4_8b4e_8a0bfd2f9a1c ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is lithium"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4ca551d2_2969_4c18_96ce_db99831ed0af a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1212085" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P12/120/85" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1212085" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4edb47d6_107c_40a2_be7c_6b26e9d296da a owl:Class ; 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+ rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 108 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R40/108" ; + skos:prefLabel "R40108" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 108 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_564d31be_91cb_4a8f_8369_2a55f1180499 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "OrganicElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrolyte solution with an organic solvent"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5f9a9411_05f9_4576_acd3_81d7d41cfe98, + :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de ; + skos:prefLabel "OrganicElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrolyte solution with an organic solvent"@en . + +:electrochemistry_56def0d5_fe57_40d7_85e3_97872fa2a3e1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1714891" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 17 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 91 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P17/148/91", + "PHEV2" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1714891" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 17 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 91 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_56f85b19_1384_4e88_b130_cb8e7984db83 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DoubleCoatedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode that is coated on both sides of the current collector"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_92147e31_d015_4889_a092_04fbab033f15 ; + skos:prefLabel "DoubleCoatedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode that is coated on both sides of the current collector"@en . + +:electrochemistry_571c1ae9_c4bf_48ab_babf_536153d22a0b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyticConductivityData"@en ; + rdfs:comment "data that describes the electrolytic conductivitysome material under some stated conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyticConductivityData"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "data that describes the electrolytic conductivitysome material under some stated conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_573be62a_5aae_4984_9a51_7c50845493df a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CardonDioxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is carbon dioxide (CO2)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_bbb1d95b_72d1_44f6_b07e_a3d7d41ac215 ; + skos:prefLabel "CardonDioxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is carbon dioxide (CO2)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_58413d4e_2885_459e_ac06_8d45e661cf91 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PorousSeparator"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a separator with a porosity greater than 0"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "PorousSeparator"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a separator with a porosity greater than 0"@en . + +:electrochemistry_58a20764_c339_4856_983a_05092b5282e8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ACVoltammetrySignal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Sinusoidal potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 ; + skos:prefLabel "ACVoltammetrySignal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp."@en . + +:electrochemistry_598ae3d0_76e9_429c_a0e1_8694525cb574 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "KohlrauschsLaw"@en ; + rdfs:comment "For any electrolyte A_xB_y, the limiting molar conductivity is expressed as x times the limiting molar conductivity of A^{y+} and y times the limiting molar conductivity of B^{x-}."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f19ff3b4_6bfe_4c41_a2b2_9affd39c140b ; + skos:prefLabel "KohlrauschsLaw"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3258329" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "For any electrolyte A_xB_y, the limiting molar conductivity is expressed as x times the limiting molar conductivity of A^{y+} and y times the limiting molar conductivity of B^{x-}."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "proposed by Friedrich Kohlrausch between 1875-1879"@en, + "valid for dilute solutions"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_conductivity#Kohlrausch's_law_of_independent_migration_of_ions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Record"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a measurement of one or more quantities, usually at a given time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a ; + skos:prefLabel "Record"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a measurement of one or more quantities, usually at a given time"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotentiostaticCycling"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrochemical method where the voltage of an electrochemical device is held constant while measuring the current response over multiple charge-discharge cycles to evaluate its performance and stability"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_9865e4f9_756d_4d94_a6fd_4102ab795f9e ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_acdeaa89_0e99_4941_8821_d5dea3d34912 ], + :electrochemistry_46957d35_0f8b_4d92_acb3_aded6ce774a1, + :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; + skos:prefLabel "PotentiostaticCycling"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical method where the voltage of an electrochemical device is held constant while measuring the current response over multiple charge-discharge cycles to evaluate its performance and stability"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5a7a3028_db9e_4045_ab68_054c6afc91fc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LawOfMassAction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the rate of the chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the activities or concentrations of the reactants"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9c32fd69_f480_4130_83b3_fb25d9face14 ; + skos:prefLabel "LawOfMassAction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899494" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the rate of the chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the activities or concentrations of the reactants"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_mass_action"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5c0fdc09_166e_40a6_ad74_be66f0db51bc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CarbonMonofluorideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_9da78aea_d436_40e2_a68f_c3dee32b825e ], + :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc, + :electrochemistry_f2c33088_224f_4fdb_857a_7cb62e3dddca ; + skos:prefLabel "CarbonMonofluorideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . + +:electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_619c2e56_077d_4bb4_9062_65fb75763651 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P27148129" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 129 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P27/148/129" ; + skos:prefLabel "P27148129" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 148 mm, and height of 129 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6235cc7c_2eee_432a_93af_47d7e05db007 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "HardCarbonElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is hard carbon"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_5cee19d2_f916_4264_a8ed_efed13a808d2 ], + :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc, + :electrochemistry_f2c33088_224f_4fdb_857a_7cb62e3dddca ; + skos:prefLabel "HardCarbonElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is hard carbon"@en . + +:electrochemistry_626f81db_ae4e_410a_96b8_0582aa2a9434 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StaircaseCurrentRamp"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Successive current steps that form a signal with a staircase waveform."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_904b12e0_4a10_47b0_b7db_592aba215cb6 ; + skos:prefLabel "StaircaseCurrentRamp"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Successive current steps that form a signal with a staircase waveform."@en . + +:electrochemistry_634467ad_feed_4979_adb2_877d98fe1768 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LiquidJunction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "any junction between two electrolyte solutions of different composition."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_50044b99_b858_433b_a32d_23d1e1cf88b2 ; + skos:prefLabel "LiquidJunction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "any junction between two electrolyte solutions of different composition."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Across such a junction there arises a potential difference, called the liquid junction potential."@en, + "In the operational pH cell the junction is between the test, or pH standard, solution and the filling solution or the bridge solution of the reference electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03584"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6385e07f_f40d_46b2_b998_c439950d75cb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WaveSpring"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a spring made of pre-hardened flat wire, formed into a wavy washer shape"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e ; + skos:prefLabel "WaveSpring"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11288626" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a spring made of pre-hardened flat wire, formed into a wavy washer shape"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_spring"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6775b232_c58a_4303_8164_137261329db6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Prismatic"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a form factor describing a prismatic cell, which has the shape of a rectangular prism"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1586ef26_6d30_49e3_ae32_b4c9fc181941 ; + skos:prefLabel "Prismatic"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a form factor describing a prismatic cell, which has the shape of a rectangular prism"@en . + +:electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R626" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R66" ; + skos:prefLabel "R626" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_69e59b3d_b19d_4f8e_8b9c_84eb64307626 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R54137" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 54 mm and height of 137 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R54/137" ; + skos:prefLabel "R54137" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 54 mm and height of 137 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R626" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R66" ; + skos:prefLabel "R626" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often used in wrist watches"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6d0fe07e_a629_479c_ab24_2846f209bb0b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumTitanateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is lithium titanate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_acdb232f_8041_4e11_8a11_5db2d2baae4d ], + :electrochemistry_9c557caa_61e2_4fa9_a517_4bad01a68122, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "LTOElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumTitanateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is lithium titanate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6eaa3c0d_e1f3_4c6e_91a6_9b8c5a21b8cb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R40920" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 92 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R40/92" ; + skos:prefLabel "R40920" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 40 mm and height of 92 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6ec59f99_5f26_4a7d_9b90_b52e0f8ad190 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SilverChlorideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A type of reference electrode based on the reaction between sliver and silver chloride."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + skos:prefLabel "SilverChlorideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900939" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A type of reference electrode based on the reaction between sliver and silver chloride."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_chloride_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6ee40e33_ccbf_410e_a8fa_047a9eae0362 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R27660" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 27 mm and height of 66 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R27/66" ; + skos:prefLabel "R27660" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 27 mm and height of 66 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7018bd4e_6ca1_44eb_a558_6585c0bf8547 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P2770120" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 70 mm, and height of 120 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P27/70/120" ; + skos:prefLabel "P2770120" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 27 mm, width of 70 mm, and height of 120 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_712c791a_d593_4732_af73_493f7bc50999 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentPulseSignal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric current, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_904b12e0_4a10_47b0_b7db_592aba215cb6 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentPulseSignal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114979515" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "rapid, transient change in the amplitude of an electric current, from a baseline value to a higer or lower value, followed by a rapid return to the baseline value."@en . + +:electrochemistry_713200a1_952b_49e2_90b7_deba229f6bbe a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumManganesePhosphateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese phosphate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_468b3b63_b62a_4110_8c7e_40fffd5fdfd6, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "LMPElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumManganesePhosphateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7393f12f_e3b9_42d6_bffb_e5613f53108f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ZincChlorideSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a solution of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c ; + skos:altLabel "AqueousZincChlorideSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ZincChlorideSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a solution of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_74459386_875c_4303_b774_60125b599d06 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PouchCase"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a soft pouch case that is described by its length, width, and height"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1aec4cc0_82d5_4042_a657_ed7fe291c3d8 ; + skos:prefLabel "PouchCase"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a soft pouch case that is described by its length, width, and height"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter P"@en . + +:electrochemistry_76318e8e_c1ba_49ac_8029_a951bd9dc955 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R516" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R62" ; + skos:prefLabel "R516" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_76e461aa_5948_4a68_8337_284d11e0fd7d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NickelOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is nickel oxide"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_5088ad54_b37d_4ee1_a086_d6c17e644f9a ], + :electrochemistry_0d2aaaf4_1a8a_4a32_abd8_7d0fdf0ae9d2, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "NiOElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NickelOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is nickel oxide"@en . + +:electrochemistry_76fe8fb2_868e_48eb_95ca_fc6acd6f5fc9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TitaniumDioxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is titanium dioxide"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_d673ceb2_3045_4e2e_8cad_56f5169b542f ], + :electrochemistry_9c557caa_61e2_4fa9_a517_4bad01a68122, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "TiO2Electrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "TitaniumDioxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is titanium dioxide"@en . + +:electrochemistry_77be01ef_49bd_4f2e_bec8_eec0894b8562 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IncreasingPotentialPulses"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Pulses of electric potential, of amplitude increasing by a constant increment and with a pulse width of 2 to 200 ms, which are superimposed on a constant initial potential."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 ; + skos:prefLabel "IncreasingPotentialPulses"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Pulses of electric potential, of amplitude increasing by a constant increment and with a pulse width of 2 to 200 ms, which are superimposed on a constant initial potential."@en . + +:electrochemistry_780aeb7b_9eb2_4324_ba2d_1a874136b4e5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Cylindrical"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a form factor describing a cylindrical cell, which has the shape of a cylinder nominally described by a height and diameter"@en ; 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+ rdfs:label "OpenCellFoam"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a lightweight, porous material characterized by a network of interconnected pores, typically made from metals or polymers, which allows for high gas and liquid permeability and is used in applications such as filtration, thermal insulation, and energy absorption"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 ; + skos:altLabel "ReticulatedFoam"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "OpenCellFoam"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1312510" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a lightweight, porous material characterized by a network of interconnected pores, typically made from metals or polymers, which allows for high gas and liquid permeability and is used in applications such as filtration, thermal insulation, and energy absorption"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reticulated_foam" . + +:electrochemistry_7f168ebc_4c78_459c_9a39_bddaa57e214c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GrahameModel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a modification of the Stern model that considers the double layer as three regions separated by the inner Helmholtz plane and the outer Helmholtz plane"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ac9723d1_bac0_4109_874e_32849de9299b ; + skos:prefLabel "GrahameModel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a modification of the Stern model that considers the double layer as three regions separated by the inner Helmholtz plane and the outer Helmholtz plane"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "proposed by D. C. Grahame in 1947"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7fdf65c1_b86a_4cbe_8c06_56321b425d4e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TimeMeasurement"@en ; + rdfs:comment "measurement of time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_58ad1d22_3803_4c95_a137_207cfebe242a ], + emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ; + skos:prefLabel "TimeMeasurement"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "measurement of time"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7ffe1cb6_f87e_4b4a_8ce7_c98e2a584cb1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RutheniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of ruthenium or ruthenium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "RutheniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of ruthenium or ruthenium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_80fdbd63_9b7a_462b_a8cb_b50f5f6ab182 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LiquidGalliumElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a liquid electrode with an active material of gallium"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_73d4606c_7460_4a5c_9413_793bdf35753e ], + :electrochemistry_9fd49892_cf6d_482e_a6c3_5f763948ec29 ; + skos:prefLabel "LiquidGalliumElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrode with an active material of gallium"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8112c7ba_e58a_463b_8661_b836bb6d7c86 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P32173115" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "BEV1", + "P32/173/115" ; + skos:prefLabel "P32173115" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 115 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_825a749f_dd07_46fb_947c_db286440911e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VoltageMeasurement"@en ; + rdfs:comment "measurement of the electric potential between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_4d09ddc4_7e71_4712_afab_b33d8df38983 ], + emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalCellVoltageMeasurement"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "VoltageMeasurement"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "measurement of the electric potential between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_82b66bfe_ec25_417b_ba65_b631ddaaca0e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SaturatedCalomelElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A reference electrode based on the reaction between elemental mercury and mercury(I) chloride."@en ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is zinc oxide"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8372fdaa_dc01_4abf_9b75_442d0b28f263 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PulseCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charging an electrochemical device at a given charging current for a defined short duration"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_346519a4_006c_496d_8f36_74e38814ed2d ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_3cd0e74e_292c_48ed_a831_4cb8753d9a56 ], + :electrochemistry_83f2b1e9_cb67_4dbf_977f_ba54bbae374f, + :electrochemistry_9f1ffb54_4403_4541_98c1_3a821c6d060f ; + skos:prefLabel "PulseCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charging an electrochemical device at a given charging current for a defined short duration"@en . + +:electrochemistry_83ee23b3_2f5c_4afa_b972_ac85e91d7306 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NormalHydrogenElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "potential of a platinum electrode in 1 M acid solution."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + skos:altLabel "NHE"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NormalHydrogenElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115694592" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "potential of a platinum electrode in 1 M acid solution."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "hydrogen gas at 1 atm pressures is bubbled through the acid solution"@en . + +:electrochemistry_84d37a37_88bd_47db_9425_31f73a81d38c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantPotentialPulses"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Signal consisting of successive pulses of electric potential of the same magnitude."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0a03ce7e_d79f_412e_a103_b5d74de9f4d7 ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantPotentialPulses"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Signal consisting of successive pulses of electric potential of the same magnitude."@en . + +:electrochemistry_85c4b478_645a_459e_8431_5a9d864ca02e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CarbonCloth"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a woven fabric made from carbon fibers, offering flexibility, high electrical conductivity, and durability, commonly used in high-performance fuel cells"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ec7464a9_d99d_45f8_965b_4e9230ea8356 ; + skos:prefLabel "CarbonCloth"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a woven fabric made from carbon fibers, offering flexibility, high electrical conductivity, and durability, commonly used in high-performance fuel cells"@en . + +:electrochemistry_88100e2c_0f6e_4483_afbf_30029a6702c6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R731" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.1 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R731" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 7.9 mm and a height of 3.1 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_885ffc4d_2b29_42d6_8597_6fc879c21d60 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2335" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 3.5 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2335" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 23.0 mm and a height of 3.5 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8968eb7a_9a65_4286_a596_c31b998df329 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SodiumIronHexacyanoferrateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is sodium iron hexacyanoferrate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "SodiumIronHexacyanoferrateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium iron hexacyanoferrate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8b40856f_1ca2_4137_9616_7fb624671909 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AirElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_a3b53904_22b1_42a9_a515_c8a3aed7e841 ], + :electrochemistry_bbb1d95b_72d1_44f6_b07e_a3d7d41ac215 ; + skos:prefLabel "AirElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . + +:electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_757eae08_4d43_42d4_8b4e_8a0bfd2f9a1c ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9017b8b9_e21e_4961_a3c1_c0aeef3fe795 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2020" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2020" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.0 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9109b3f6_112b_456d_ae45_b82c271c656b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LithiumManganeseIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese iron phosphate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_468b3b63_b62a_4110_8c7e_40fffd5fdfd6, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "LMFPElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LithiumManganeseIronPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is lithium manganese iron phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9317be62_e602_4343_a72d_02c87201b9f6 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasSeparator"@en ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + skos:prefLabel "hasSeparator"@en . + +:electrochemistry_93358d9b_8976_42d0_84ae_e5a2400c3ea7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1312085" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 13 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "HEV1", + "P13/120/85" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1312085" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 13 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_94209cd8_f68f_40e6_ac70_cfb97a16e593 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R512" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.3 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R512" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 5.8 mm and a height of 1.3 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_94497aca_52a0_48e3_9b76_157b050e35b3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2032" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2032" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "very common case for lithim metal cells"@en . + +:electrochemistry_948234f6_4095_4419_af30_00ab297a7694 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P32173225" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "BEV3", + "P32/173/225" ; + skos:prefLabel "P32173225" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 32 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 225"@en . + +:electrochemistry_952c8c3a_df21_4dd1_8d8c_380e43dc8c78 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AluminiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of aluminium or aluminium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "AluminiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of aluminium or aluminium compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_95d841eb_2002_4411_9f8e_927d6c60e4b3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R26650" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 26 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R26/65" ; + skos:prefLabel "R26650" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 26 mm and height of 65 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_98d5101e_cd11_4a0d_b856_6fcd8aad132e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BellevilleWasher"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a type of spring, in the form of a conical washer"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e ; + skos:prefLabel "BellevilleWasher"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3056595"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a type of spring, in the form of a conical washer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_99475d6c_304c_4d6b_9eca_fbc42f768be5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R3032" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 30.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R3032" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 30.0 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_99b2b3ad_8efc_48ee_a630_6d805a47efdc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CRateTest"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a process that assesses the performance of an electrochemical device at different charge and discharge rates to understand its behavior under various current loads"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_53fe3f58_0802_41cf_af69_4784fc42cc30 ], + ; + skos:prefLabel "CRateTest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process that assesses the performance of an electrochemical device at different charge and discharge rates to understand its behavior under various current loads"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9a23f61b_fef0_40f8_84f9_2057f90f6a95 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R932" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.3 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R932" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.3 mm and a height of 3.2 mm"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "8 of these in series are used to form an A23 battery"@en, + "rarely used independently"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9b6853e7_3412_463d_b5a9_82c14acebf7d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CatholyteTank"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a tank for holding catholyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "CatholyteTank"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a tank for holding catholyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "usually used in a flow cell system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9bc02662_9799_4593_906d_638a841d7352 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "HelmholtzModel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a structural representation of the double layer that states that the accumulation of electric charge on the surface of the electrode is balanced by a layer of ions in the electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ac9723d1_bac0_4109_874e_32849de9299b ; + skos:prefLabel "HelmholtzModel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a structural representation of the double layer that states that the accumulation of electric charge on the surface of the electrode is balanced by a layer of ions in the electrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "proposed by Hermann von Helmholtz in 1853"@en, + "the first model for the double layer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9c0e683b_40d7_4786_b31f_910dd68b2ea8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2012" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.2 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2012" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 1.2 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9ceffffd_b918_48c2_aad9_5db16fa6149d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R2025" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:prefLabel "R2025" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 20.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often used in wrist watches and automobile remotes"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d7e5fea_a49a_4a19_a8de_8e24c60e420c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NernstEinsteinEquation"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an equation relating the limiting molar conductivity Λ_m^0 to the ionic diffusion coefficients."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "KohlrauschsLaw"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3d805c2a_4801_440e_9e4d_0fa5585c76ae ; + skos:prefLabel "NernstEinsteinEquation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9325636" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an equation relating the limiting molar conductivity Λ_m^0 to the ionic diffusion coefficients."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "\\Lambda_m^0 = (F^2/(R*T)) * (v_{+} * z_{+}^2 * D_{+} + v_{–} * z_{–}^2 * D_{–})"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein_relation_(kinetic_theory)#Nernst%E2%80%93Einstein_equation"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d97c7ff_b0c7_4ba2_a3cb_c6509b6798a8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CapacityCalculation"@en ; + rdfs:comment "data processing procedure that determines the capacity based on time data and electric current data"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_4920de95_3a48_4669_b762_5a0b5232b52f ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_58ad1d22_3803_4c95_a137_207cfebe242a ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ], + ; + skos:prefLabel "CapacityCalculation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "data processing procedure that determines the capacity based on time data and electric current data"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9da958fc_f76d_4654_8a78_99b5f98c118c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalHalfCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a system comprising one electrode in contact with an ionic conductor."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_3bd08946_4e81_455d_9fca_dc7a5ead9315 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb0d9eef_92af_4628_8814_e065ca255d59 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; + skos:altLabel "HalfCell"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalHalfCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903509" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a system comprising one electrode in contact with an ionic conductor."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9dc236d9_c962_4fcc_94db_911a25241472 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R19660" ; + rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 19 mm and height of 66 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b1cf9fee_2164_4f95_8204_90f717373a8a ; + skos:altLabel "R19/66" ; + skos:prefLabel "R19660" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 19 mm and height of 66 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9e24d403_8531_416e_a9ec_d1ec5508bcb1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SodiumCobaltPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is sodium cobalt phosphate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0bdf0bb9_41fc_455d_af11_a249e24acdf6 ], + :electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "SodiumCobaltPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium cobalt phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a10ede13_c895_4f56_a728_b1aab512b31b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TinBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of tin or tin compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "TinBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of tin or tin compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a17b9fd0_b005_41eb_b685_e212fc4cecea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingData"@en ; + rdfs:comment "data that is obtained from experiment or simulation during a discharging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_194e367c_9783_4bf5_96d0_9ad597d48d9a ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingData"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "data that is obtained from experiment or simulation during a discharging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a1ec9e3c_c624_4848_af13_89a6bc54d77c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PastedPlate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "plate in which the active material is applied as a paste to a conductive current collector"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_92147e31_d015_4889_a092_04fbab033f15 ; + skos:altLabel "PastedElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PastedPlate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-03"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "plate in which the active material is applied as a paste to a conductive current collector"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a277e420_2483_44d5_a2bc_4e421dea231a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R926" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R57" ; + skos:prefLabel "R926" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 9.5 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a2b01d05_b472_4cf5_b388_e0914db56324 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NyquistPlot"@en ; + rdfs:comment "plots of the out of phase vs. the in phase component of the impedance for all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ddade648_2033_47b6_bc36_b562a9af591e ; + skos:altLabel "ComplexPlanePlot"@en, + "NyquistDiagram"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NyquistPlot"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333343" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "plots of the out of phase vs. the in phase component of the impedance for all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist_stability_criterion#Nyquist_plot"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a2f65954_1ed8_4faf_9efe_597018d03e8d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantPowerDischarging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "discharge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_87340877_e8ed_4061_ac2f_cb1c121e7193 ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantPowerDischarging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "discharge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a3745142_b97a_4e19_b7ed_03599f56e81d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SilverOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese dioxide or vmanganese dioxide compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_2a540939_3908_4f85_92f9_c46da7d4e9cb ], + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "SilverOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese dioxide or vmanganese dioxide compounds"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydoxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code S"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a49d9cd1_bec8_4d1d_9657_d47983e9135d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PseudoOpenCircuitVoltageData"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a dataset resulting from a pseudo-open-circuit voltage experiment or simulation"@en ; 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+ rdfs:label "R1126" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3979cd56_6256_414d_966c_7f723bf71e37 ; + skos:altLabel "R56" ; + skos:prefLabel "R1126" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 11.6 mm and a height of 2.6 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_cff80dd5_19a9_4357_8fb9_410a978153e2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SodiumTitaniumPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode in which the active material is sodium titanium phosphate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9c557caa_61e2_4fa9_a517_4bad01a68122, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:prefLabel "SodiumTitaniumPhosphateElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium titanium phosphate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d1042a12_e4be_4992_86cb_59420ef4e05c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeCarrier"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a generic denomination of particles or quasiparticles responsible for electric charge transport."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeCarrier"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865807", + "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865807"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a generic denomination of particles or quasiparticles responsible for electric charge transport."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "electron, hole, ion"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_carrier"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d1199193_b203_4fcb_971c_ccf6332973ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1212081" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 81 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "HEV2", + "P12/120/81" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1212081" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 12 mm, width of 120 mm, and height of 81 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d11b0e66_c35b_4da7_80a1_037ce89b77fb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GlassFibreSeparator"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a separator is composed of a mass of intermeshed glass fibers."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 ; + skos:altLabel "FibreglassSeparator"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "GlassFibreSeparator"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a separator is composed of a mass of intermeshed glass fibers."@en . + +:electrochemistry_d1bf3cdd_d618_40e3_b055_a952ef632157 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "P1868107" ; + rdfs:comment "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 68 mm, and height of 107 mm"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_43cd6e14_dd43_41b5_b5b4_344d53841603 ; + skos:altLabel "P18/68/107" ; + skos:prefLabel "P1868107" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 18 mm, width of 68 mm, and height of 107 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d2726dd5_69f0_4cb1_bd3c_4c48813e57e7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IronDisulfideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron disulfide or iron disulfide compounds."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_c728b6b9_449a_45ff_b5ae_6b7968708f0d ], + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1, + :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "IronDisulfideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron disulfide or iron disulfide compounds."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code F"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d2f6f1a6_4dee_4c5e_9a69_32b9fe990d2f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CycleSeriesDataset"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a series of data points indexed in cycle order"@en ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3d805c2a_4801_440e_9e4d_0fa5585c76ae ; + skos:altLabel "ButlerVolmerApproximation"@en, + "ErdeyGruzVolmerEquation"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ButlerVolmerEquation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903846" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Butler%E2%80%93Volmer_equation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a phenomenological model for electrode kinetics, describing the relation between the electrode current from an electrochemical charge-transfer reaction and the surface overpotential of the electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "i = i0 * (exp(alpha*n*F*eta/(R*T)) – exp(-(1-alpha)*n*F*eta/(R*T)))" ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butler%E2%80%93Volmer_equation"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d5f67a0c_ed56_479d_9b68_6003142f98b0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1616" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 16.0 mm and a height of 1.6 mm"@en ; 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+ skos:altLabel "R65" ; + skos:prefLabel "R616" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 6.8 mm and a height of 1.65 mm"@en . + +:electrochemistry_dcd4a15d_52cf_44fb_b826_df18e4baa89c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantPowerCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_87340877_e8ed_4061_ac2f_cb1c121e7193 ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantPowerCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charge during which the electric power is maintained at a constant value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_dd4c5ffa_6228_41d8_8a44_a40a2b22723e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CadmiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of cadmium or cadmium compounds."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "CadmiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of cadmium or cadmium compounds."@en . + +:electrochemistry_df4dd678_9642_47c9_84dd_4bb09f369f53 a owl:Class ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e2c91edd_dd01_4309_9735_6fe5280261d4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "OxygenElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is oxygen (O2)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_bbb1d95b_72d1_44f6_b07e_a3d7d41ac215 ; + skos:prefLabel "OxygenElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the active material is oxygen (O2)"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with zinc metal and an alkali metal hydroxide electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code P"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e3f6eacc_f661_404e_ac16_45d2fa1f5d89 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SpaceChargeLayer"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an interphase formed when two materials with different chemical potentials are brought in contact with each other, and the atoms or electrons are unable to migrate to establish local charge neutrality"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f78e3c87_01c6_4cc2_b047_30322262e22d ; + skos:altLabel "DepletionLayer"@en, + "DepletionRegion"@en, + "DepletionZone"@en, + "JunctionRegion"@en, + "SpaceChargeRegion"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "SpaceChargeLayer"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288224" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=521-02-82" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an interphase formed when two materials with different chemical potentials are brought in contact with each other, and the atoms or electrons are unable to migrate to establish local charge neutrality"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depletion_region"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e73cb0b7_e2af_4c1a_b05b_503df25a8bf5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "R1025" ; + rdfs:comment "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 10.0 mm and a height of 2.5 mm"@en ; 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Both forward and reversed signal ramps are applied at the same scan rate."@en . + +:electrochemistry_f9e2e676_5cd1_4e22_a776_af45838d4027 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmmoniaSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a solution of ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_615cff2a_be95_4e65_9471_98db23f4c878 ; + owl:deprecated true ; + skos:altLabel "AqueousAmmoniaSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AmmoniaSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a solution of ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water (H2O)"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the solution can also be made by dissolving ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) in water"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f9f056bb_a38b_43bd_a6bd_99d618431f4d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PalladiumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of palladium or palladium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; 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Their main advantages are high hydrogen overpotential (similar to liquid mercury); a wide working potential range; the simple mechanical, chemical, and electrochemical regeneration of the surface; a long lifetime; low toxicity of material (comparable with that of dental amalgams); applicability for field measurements; compatibility with flow-through systems; simple construction, without mobile parts; and easy miniaturization."@en . + +:electrochemistry_6b1f594f_2c0a_46a0_8805_d6ab08baa75e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TubularPlate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "positive plate (electrode) which is either composed of an assembly of porous tube of perforated metal or tissue either a gauntlet with or without a central current collector spine, the active material being placed within the tubes"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + skos:prefLabel "TubularPlate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-07" ; 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See alternating current."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01767"@en . + +:electrochemistry_88d2d4bc_4244_4419_a260_ad099a62d580 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SulfurBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of sulfur or sulfur compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "SulfurBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of sulfur or sulfur compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8a5083b0_cd23_4f8c_99e8_b9ccd6f9f3a2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConcentrationCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their ion concentrations"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; + skos:prefLabel "ConcentrationCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903563" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-08"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their ion concentrations"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "a concentration cell produces a voltage as it attempts to reach equilibrium, which will occur when the concentration in both cells is equal."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration_cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8ab1e656_38ff_48e6_ab09_293d76bc9044 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Catalyst"@en ; + rdfs:comment "substance that increases chemical reaction speed, and which is conserved after the reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2480b72b_db8d_460f_9a5f_c2912f979046 ; + skos:prefLabel "Catalyst"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12385831" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "substance that increases chemical reaction speed, and which is conserved after the reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8c71739c_27c1_4d19_a0ff_02545296af43 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SeriesConnection"@en ; + rdfs:comment "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_52bbaaee_1145_4be3_8a5c_b366851ea1b9 ; + skos:prefLabel "SeriesConnection"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . + +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; + rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326992" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-04"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolytic_capacitor"@en . + +:electrochemistry_94d9d5e2_9e9b_4eb7_b3ce_f3d658b7ae64 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Interface"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the plane ideally marking the boundary between two phases"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202101865"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fcae603e_aa6e_4940_9fa1_9f0909cabf3b ; + skos:prefLabel "Interface"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/Interface.png" ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the plane ideally marking the boundary between two phases"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface_(matter)" ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03082" . + +:electrochemistry_95e4aa95_b7e9_40d7_b78e_4d7dcc31093d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FlowCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrochemical cell in which the active materials are flowed through the cell from an external source"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalFlowCell"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FlowCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrochemical cell in which the active materials are flowed through the cell from an external source"@en . + +:electrochemistry_96309fa9_e157_48fe_9fda_41003860a3c0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Electrochemiluminescence"@en ; + rdfs:comment "chemiluminescence produced in electrode reactions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b ; + skos:altLabel "ECL"@en, + "ElectrogeneratedChemiluminescence"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Electrochemiluminescence"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755961" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-18"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemiluminescence produced in electrode reactions"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemiluminescence"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9865e4f9_756d_4d94_a6fd_4102ab795f9e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantVoltageDischarging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a discharging process in which the voltage between the terminals of the electrochemical cell is kept at a constant value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7db845e7_0e5b_47d4_b954_2a2b8e85deea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c7b26177_21bf_4787_b656_8e78edf27f88 ], + :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc, + :electrochemistry_f07be701_9d6a_415b_ac6d_63202297a7a1 ; + skos:altLabel "PotentiostaticDischarging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantVoltageDischarging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a discharging process in which the voltage between the terminals of the electrochemical cell is kept at a constant value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_990d19b8_672a_4219_a2b3_0a25bfa13f69 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EqualizationCharge"@en ; + rdfs:comment "extended charge to ensure an equal state of charge of all cells in a battery"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f ; + skos:prefLabel "EqualizationCharge"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-40" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "extended charge to ensure an equal state of charge of all cells in a battery"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9c73aff8_1c82_4116_a6be_78e21982b69d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeElectrolyteInterface"@en ; + rdfs:comment "interface between an electrolyte and an electrode where an electrode reaction takes place."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_50044b99_b858_433b_a32d_23d1e1cf88b2 ; + skos:altLabel "ActiveSurfaceOfAnElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeElectrolyteInterface"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-05"@en, + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-26"@en ; 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+ rdfs:label "AlternatingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "periodic current where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_904b12e0_4a10_47b0_b7db_592aba215cb6 ; + skos:altLabel "AC"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AlternatingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124164" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-24" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "periodic current where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a8bfac4f_3f30_4e6d_8d8e_34b1eeecb614 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RoundElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in the shape of a circle"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "RoundElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in the shape of a circle"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Dissociation"@en ; + rdfs:comment "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_8a1c9a7b_978c_4421_a9c1_d0b07b42aab9 ; + skos:prefLabel "Dissociation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189673" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-08" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociation_(chemistry)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b525a629_a679_464f_bc5b_b49d2fc82686 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConductivityCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrochemical cell for conductivity measurements"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:prefLabel "ConductivityCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrochemical cell for conductivity measurements"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f """Formed, in theory, by two 1 cm2 reversible electrodes spaced 1 cm apart, providing a uniform distribution of electrical field. In practice, however, a number +of other configurations are used."""@en . + +:electrochemistry_b76a778f_253f_4210_a67f_fb6444d0de26 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DroppingMercuryElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "mercury electrode formed by sequence of mercury drops falling from a small aperture"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_df78745e_f9db_4830_88f0_8ce074fcb8ff ; + skos:altLabel "DME"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DroppingMercuryElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q962292" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "mercury electrode formed by sequence of mercury drops falling from a small aperture"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Other kinds of mercury drop electrodes are the static mercury drop electrode (SMDE), in which a drop is held at constant radius before being mechanically knocked off, and the hanging mercury drop elec- trode (HMDE), in which the whole experiment is performed on a single drop of mercury."@en, + "The DME was introduced by Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890 – 1967). A drop is renewed every few seconds. Many metals amalgamate with mercury so that in the analysis of metal ions in aqueous solution the DME maintains a fresh surface throughout."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dropping_mercury_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b91180e7_97ae_49e2_bf82_5bf720e7fa66 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalDoubleLayerCapacitor"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Device that stores electrical energy using a double layer in an electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_dc6abae7_39b0_4d22_b52e_14d088a4bd5f ; + skos:altLabel "DoubleLayerCapacitor"@en, + "EDLC"@en, + "ElectrochemicalCapacitor"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalDoubleLayerCapacitor"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Device that stores electrical energy using a double layer in an electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "stores energy electrostatically in the Helmholtz Layer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b9bece97_a511_4cb9_88a2_b5bd5c5e5d74 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ThreeElectrodeCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrochemical cell with a working electrode, reference electrode, and auxiliary electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + skos:altLabel "ThreeElectrodeElectrochemicalCell"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ThreeElectrodeCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical cell with a working electrode, reference electrode, and auxiliary electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A potentiostat can be used to maintain a potential difference between the working and ref- erence electrodes."@en, + "Electric current flows between the working and auxiliary electrodes. Electrode potential may be measured between the working and reference electrodes."@en . + +:electrochemistry_bbae1ef4_0a95_4e7d_9932_1bf939129eef a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Voltammogram"@en ; + rdfs:comment "current-potential curve in a voltammetry experiment"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b9a72491_8a50_4cac_a131_1e95d72b57ee ; + skos:prefLabel "Voltammogram"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "current-potential curve in a voltammetry experiment"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltammetry#Voltammograms"@en . + +:electrochemistry_bbc77932_643b_4603_a4e8_970ef06a76ad a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EdgeInsulator"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part which insures insulation between the plate (electrode) edges and adjacent plates (electrodes) and the container side walls"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:prefLabel "EdgeInsulator"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-19"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part which insures insulation between the plate (electrode) edges and adjacent plates (electrodes) and the container side walls"@en . + +:electrochemistry_bed5b5f9_b89d_45e3_a8c2_81b70ae21847 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SeriesParallelConnection"@en ; + rdfs:comment "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein in series connected cells or batteries are connected in parallel."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_52bbaaee_1145_4be3_8a5c_b366851ea1b9 ; + skos:prefLabel "SeriesParallelConnection"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-42" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein in series connected cells or batteries are connected in parallel."@en . + +:electrochemistry_c05692eb_ae92_4e03_b355_f259f9089cb8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyteLevelIndicator"@en ; + rdfs:comment "device used to assist in the measurement of the level of electrolyte in a cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteLevelIndicator"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-52" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "device used to assist in the measurement of the level of electrolyte in a cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c14ae9b3_e4ba_4129_a7b6_afd2d4571de6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "HermeticallySealedCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "permanently sealed gas tight cell without pressure release device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:prefLabel "HermeticallySealedCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-01" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "permanently sealed gas tight cell without pressure release device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c2024587_3237_474e_8df9_91d10db2df47 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PolarizableElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose potential changes with an applied potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "PolarizableElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose potential changes with an applied potential"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c3f4b34a_0e2c_46f3_baab_4ebd2682d26f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IonicLiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. Ionic liquids have found uses in electrochemical analysis, because their unconventional properties include a negligible vapor pressure, a high thermal and electrochemical stability, and exceptional dissolution properties for both organic and inorganic chemical species."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5f9a9411_05f9_4576_acd3_81d7d41cfe98 ; + skos:altLabel "IonicLiquid"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "IonicLiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Ionic_liquid"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. 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+ rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "SilverBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of silver or silver compounds"@en . + +:electrochemistry_fd1fae29_a182_4692_98b8_919764b07b00 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasInsertedEntity"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_757eae08_4d43_42d4_8b4e_8a0bfd2f9a1c ; + rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_21205421_5783_4d3e_81e5_10c5d894a88a ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + skos:prefLabel "hasInsertedEntity"@en . + + a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MeasurementDataPostProcessing"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A class from CHAMEO"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MeasurementDataPostProcessing"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A class from CHAMEO"@en . + +:electrochemistry_04f28ce3_251d_429e_aa85_ab3eb45bbcd2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ThermalRunaway"@en ; + rdfs:comment "unstable condition arising during constant voltage charge in which the rate of heat dissipation capability, causing a continuous temperature increase with resulting further charge current increase, which can lead to the destruction of the battery"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b ; + skos:prefLabel "ThermalRunaway"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-54" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unstable condition arising during constant voltage charge in which the rate of heat dissipation capability, causing a continuous temperature increase with resulting further charge current increase, which can lead to the destruction of the battery"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "in lithium batteries thermal runaway may cause melting of lithium"@en . + +:electrochemistry_056a5fab_3d99_46bd_8eb1_6e89a368e1a7 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasBinder"@en ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_68eb5e35_5bd8_47b1_9b7f_f67224fa291e ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + skos:prefLabel "hasBinder"@en . + +:electrochemistry_09a7f560_9ddf_4c32_b067_b213eca5b0a1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Coating"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a covering on the surface of an object"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:prefLabel "Coating"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a covering on the surface of an object"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coating"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Voltmeter"@en ; + rdfs:comment "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f2d5d3ad_2e00_417f_8849_686f3988d929 ; + skos:prefLabel "Voltmeter"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=313-01-03" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . + +:electrochemistry_15b852b5_19cc_49ab_849f_7df6175fb2be a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Catholyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrolyte on the cathode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; + skos:prefLabel "Catholyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-18"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the cathode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the cathodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the cathode is placed."@en . + +:electrochemistry_22725105_c941_4b14_a4a2_fcb627958607 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Galvanostat"@en ; + rdfs:comment "instrument which controls the electric current between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ; + skos:altLabel "Amperostat"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Galvanostat"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5519411" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "instrument which controls the electric current between the working electrode and the auxiliary electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanostat"@en . + +:electrochemistry_328c6e36_3706_4d92_abae_432fa3adb2a0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CellBaffle"@en ; + rdfs:comment "internal component used to reduce the amount of electrolyte loss due to electrolyte spray being carried in the gas and/or by electrolyte movement"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "CellBaffle"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-13" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "internal component used to reduce the amount of electrolyte loss due to electrolyte spray being carried in the gas and/or by electrolyte movement"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "a cell baffle has a second function in protecting the plate pack from damage by objects inserted through the filling hole"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3663991d_9319_4f7a_922b_f0e428b58801 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PorousElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "porous electrodes consist of porous matrices of a single reactive electronic conductor or a mixture of solids that include essentially non-conducting, reactive materials in addition to electronic conductors. An electrolytic solution fills the void spaces of the porous matrix."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "PorousElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "porous electrodes consist of porous matrices of a single reactive electronic conductor or a mixture of solids that include essentially non-conducting, reactive materials in addition to electronic conductors. An electrolytic solution fills the void spaces of the porous matrix."@en . + +:electrochemistry_3e7fe02d_c888_4c49_8e05_ccd9785607a6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FloatCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charge during which the voltage is maintained at a constant value regardless of charge current or temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_79a9e1be_35b0_4c3c_8087_b5f967ca0e87 ], + :electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f, + :electrochemistry_f07be701_9d6a_415b_ac6d_63202297a7a1 ; + skos:altLabel "ConstantVoltageCharging"@en, + "PotentiostaticCharging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FloatCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-49" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charge during which the voltage is maintained at a constant value regardless of charge current or temperature"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3f6c9e09_5f23_41cc_9f85_7de365cef089 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyteCreep"@en ; + rdfs:comment "gradual and slow spreading of an electrolyte film on the external surface of a cell or battery"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteCreep"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-30" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "gradual and slow spreading of an electrolyte film on the external surface of a cell or battery"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "electrolyte creep is sometimes indicated by the presence of a visible solid deposit or wet spots"@en . + +:electrochemistry_46957d35_0f8b_4d92_acb3_aded6ce774a1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VoltageControlledProcess"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a process in which the voltage is controlled"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f4ce4df2_d7e6_470f_8eab_3a911adaaf0f ; + skos:prefLabel "VoltageControlledProcess"@en ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_8785be5a_2493_4b12_8f39_31907ab11748 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + :electrochemistry_3f70e5c5_67f0_483e_998b_b83b7739c4bc ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveTerminal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-25" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the positive electrode of the cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6592d8cc_4ce4_42ca_b010_6bfc4a8444d2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AcidicElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH values less than 7"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b812e9d0_7c58_4455_b3e7_6847f10c8e8a ; + skos:altLabel "AcidicAqueousElectrolyte"@en, + "AcidicSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AcidicElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH values less than 7"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "HCl-H2O"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "typical alkaline electrolytes have a pH in the range 0 < x < 4"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RotatingDiskElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a8bfac4f_3f30_4e6d_8d8e_34b1eeecb614 ; + skos:altLabel "RDE"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "RotatingDiskElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3587619" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The current is directly proportional to the electrode area and the electrode is uniformly accessible."@en, + "The limiting current is given by the Levich equation."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_disk_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_865a40fc_2187_4549_a7e1_37aa2458448f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Anolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; + skos:prefLabel "Anolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-19" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . + +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + +:electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "Spring"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102836" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an elastic device"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(device)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_87340877_e8ed_4061_ac2f_cb1c121e7193 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PowerHold"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a process in which the electric power is kept constant"@en ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "a sealed cell may be equipped with a safety device to prevent a dangerously high internal pressure and is designed to operate during its life in its original sealed state"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9ee6e728_e8f5_4b36_a045_d63da69dfc85 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Overcharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "continued charging of a fully charged secondary cell or battery"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f ; + skos:prefLabel "Overcharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-44" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "continued charging of a fully charged secondary cell or battery"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "overcharge is also the act of charging beyond a certain limit specified by the manufacturer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9f1ffb54_4403_4541_98c1_3a821c6d060f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentPulsing"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the process of applying a current pulse to an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5548f188_df00_4c05_ae98_7846e92efe36 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentPulsing"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the process of applying a current pulse to an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NonPolarizableElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode that holds its potential essentially constant by efficiently allowing electric current to pass"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "NonPolarizableElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode that holds its potential essentially constant by efficiently allowing electric current to pass"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a desirable characteristic for a reference electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9fd49892_cf6d_482e_a6c3_5f763948ec29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LiquidMetalElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode that uses a liquid metal"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5adb91e0_ffe1_41f3_b779_c6966f65fb0e ; + skos:prefLabel "LiquidMetalElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6557456" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode that uses a liquid metal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "they can be used in electrocapillarity, voltammetry, and impedance measurements"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_metal_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a0fcb105_587f_45d8_a89a_46dc8f745069 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Jacket"@en ; + rdfs:comment "partial or complete external covering of a cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "Jacket"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-20"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "partial or complete external covering of a cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "a jacket may be made of metal (insulated from the cell terminals), plastic, paper or other suitable material"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Electroplating"@en ; + rdfs:comment "process inside an electrolytic cell used to coat a conductive object with a layer of a material"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f0c24970_4c14_4207_bd78_5f2181a67085 ; + skos:altLabel "Galvanizing"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Electroplating"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-17"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "process inside an electrolytic cell used to coat a conductive object with a layer of a material"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The process of depositing a usually thin layer of metal upon a usually metallic substrate (or any other conductor, e.g. graphite), in order to improve the appearance, and/or to change the surface properties of the substrate."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroplating"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a2f4dca3_829f_412b_9025_bd7581aad82a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Valve"@en ; + rdfs:comment "component of a cell which permits the flow of gas in one direction only"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "Valve"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-12" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "component of a cell which permits the flow of gas in one direction only"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "a valve has a characteristic venting or opening and closing pressure"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Potentiostat"@en ; + rdfs:comment "measuring instrument for electric current that controls the potential difference between a working electrode and a reference electrode and measures the electric current between a working electrode and an auxiliary electrode."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ; + skos:prefLabel "Potentiostat"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "measuring instrument for electric current that controls the potential difference between a working electrode and a reference electrode and measures the electric current between a working electrode and an auxiliary electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentiostat"@en . + +:electrochemistry_aac51107_dbe5_4e63_b08a_9d6cf88f4b69 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TwoStepCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charging method applied to a secondary battery using two levels of charge rate with feedback control to initiate the changeover from a high to a low charge rate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_57ba1bf0_4314_432c_a9bb_6a6720c8dab5, + :electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f ; + skos:prefLabel "TwoStepCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-48"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charging method applied to a secondary battery using two levels of charge rate with feedback control to initiate the changeover from a high to a low charge rate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_acdeaa89_0e99_4941_8821_d5dea3d34912 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "constant voltage charge where the electric current is limited to a predetermined value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_79a9e1be_35b0_4c3c_8087_b5f967ca0e87 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7db845e7_0e5b_47d4_b954_2a2b8e85deea ], + :electrochemistry_f07be701_9d6a_415b_ac6d_63202297a7a1 ; + skos:altLabel "ModifiedConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantVoltageCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-50"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "constant voltage charge where the electric current is limited to a predetermined value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ae56cce3_7a7c_4e53_bb58_31e0d642d47e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FlameArrestorVent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "vent of special design which provides protection against the propagation of a flame front from or into the interior of a secondary cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "FlameArrestorVent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-11" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "vent of special design which provides protection against the propagation of a flame front from or into the interior of a secondary cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this flame front may originate from a spark or an external naked flame igniting combustible electrolysis gas"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b0a0dddb_d942_4af2_b6a7_d7165f4253f1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CarbonPasteElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode of a composite of carbon powder and a pasting liquid (including mineral oil, Nujol, bromoform, bromonaphthalene)."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a0a619d7_da95_41f0_8bc3_9c19d636d543 ; + skos:altLabel "CPE"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CarbonPasteElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5037987" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode of a composite of carbon powder and a pasting liquid (including mineral oil, Nujol, bromoform, bromonaphthalene)."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The CPE was first described by Adams in 1958. A CPE is typically housed in a Teflon holder, contacted by a conductive wire (occasionally a piston is used to renew the surface by extrusion of the used paste). Problems are long-term stability of the paste and that the binder can influence its properties."@en, + "These electrodes can easily be chemically modified by the incorporation of reagents (electrocatalysts, redox mediators, complexation agents, enzymes, etc.) and by the attachment of micro- or nanoparticles to prepare electrochemical sensors for analytical applications."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_paste_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b2d11f0d_c1b0_4476_8d17_03b73d31e01f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AsymmetricMembrane"@en ; + rdfs:comment "membrane constituted of two or more structural planes of non-identical morphologies"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 ; + skos:prefLabel "AsymmetricMembrane"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120965018" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "membrane constituted of two or more structural planes of non-identical morphologies"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.AT06862" . + +:electrochemistry_b79d4f9e_5727_4895_8d7f_5fc18d83eb90 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ParasiticReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an unwanted side reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f47611a2_e081_47f0_b287_3fda5f706154 ; + skos:prefLabel "ParasiticReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-07", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-13" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an unwanted side reaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "in a galvanic cell, parasitic reactions may cause inefficiencies or loss of performance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b851c7e9_60bf_4d3d_abe1_8d08d3d85124 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeTerminal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the negative electrode of the cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_8785be5a_2493_4b12_8f39_31907ab11748 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + :electrochemistry_3f70e5c5_67f0_483e_998b_b83b7739c4bc ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeTerminal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-24" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the negative electrode of the cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b9a72491_8a50_4cac_a131_1e95d72b57ee a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentPotentialPlot"@en ; + rdfs:comment "plot of current versus applied potential (I-E) for a given system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ddade648_2033_47b6_bc36_b562a9af591e ; + skos:altLabel "CurrentPotentialCurve"@en, + "ElectricCurrentPotentialCurve"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentPotentialPlot"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "plot of current versus applied potential (I-E) for a given system"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The curve is sigmoidal in hydrodynamic voltammetry, voltammetry at microelectrodes and polarography, or peak-shaped in ac voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square- wave voltammetry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques."@en . + +:electrochemistry_c610d869_cc03_44f0_b40d_ca86e945b9c9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NonSpillableCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "cell from which electrolyte cannot escape regardless of its orientation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:prefLabel "NonSpillableCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-16" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "cell from which electrolyte cannot escape regardless of its orientation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "some vented cells or batteries are designed so as to be non-spillable when operated within the limits specified by the manufacturer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d16eec87_c646_4566_bda6_7d3357cda061 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PassivationLayer"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an interfacial layer of an electrode surface, that causes the electrode to become passivated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f78e3c87_01c6_4cc2_b047_30322262e22d ; + skos:prefLabel "PassivationLayer"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an interfacial layer of an electrode surface, that causes the electrode to become passivated"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d54f6aac_7cd2_4d52_9bca_2f19bb1eaec4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IronPhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron phosphate or iron phosphate compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "IronPhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of iron phosphate or iron phosphate compounds"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "represented in IEC cell designations by the letter code Fp"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Connector"@en ; + rdfs:comment "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "Connector"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-37" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "a connector electrically joins two cells, or a terminal of a cell to a terminal of the battery, or a terminal of the battery to an exterior circuit and also to auxiliary devices"@en . + +:electrochemistry_dc6abae7_39b0_4d22_b52e_14d088a4bd5f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Supercapacitor"@en ; + rdfs:comment "type of capacitor characterized by high capacitance, high specific and volumetric energy density, and low voltage limits"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ; + skos:altLabel "Supercap"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Supercapacitor"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754523" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-03"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "type of capacitor characterized by high capacitance, high specific and volumetric energy density, and low voltage limits"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercapacitor"@en . + +:electrochemistry_df78745e_f9db_4830_88f0_8ce074fcb8ff a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MercuryElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "liquid metal electrode used in polarography"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_860aa941_5ff9_4452_8a16_7856fad07bee ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_dc5fb846_1824_40f8_9834_81f118aa1c2d ], + :electrochemistry_9fd49892_cf6d_482e_a6c3_5f763948ec29 ; + skos:altLabel "HgElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MercuryElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "liquid metal electrode used in polarography"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A mercury film electrode (MFE) or thin mercury film electrode (TMFE) is formed by coating a conducting substrate, usually glassy carbon, with a layer of mercury (thin film, amalgam, or array of microdrops), often by electrodeposition from a solution containing Hg(II). The electrode area is normally in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 cm2 and mercury film thickness typically ranges from 10 to 1000 nm, producing a film of large surface area-to-volume ratio that results in a high analyte pre-concentration during the deposition step of anodic stripping voltammetry. Compared to an HMDE, the MFE provides high sensitivity and resolution; however, it is somewhat less reproducible and more prone to interferences from intermetallic formation and surface-active substances."@en, + "Liquid mercury is an ideal electrode material for negative potentials because of its high overpotential for hydrogen evolution (electrochemical reduction of hydroxonium cations from solution). However, mercury is readily oxidized, particularly in the presence of anions that form complexes or that pre- cipitate with Hg(I) or Hg(II) ions, and thus it is not suitable for use at positive potentials. The use of liquid mercury has largely been discontinued because of concerns about the toxicity of the element and its compounds."@en . + +:electrochemistry_e3d3d21c_cb9a_498c_bdb0_63c964f0d3c6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CapacityFade"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a degradation phenomena in electrochemical devices in which the practicaclly achieveable capacity of the cell is less than the measured capacity at the beginning of life."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ], + :electrochemistry_0a0de817_addc_46a5_8ba2_255d48cdf366 ; + skos:altLabel "CapacityLoss"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CapacityFade"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16851742" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a degradation phenomena in electrochemical devices in which the practicaclly achieveable capacity of the cell is less than the measured capacity at the beginning of life."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_loss"@en . + +:electrochemistry_eacb141f_6ab4_491f_8603_a3e025cefc82 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RoundCase"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a case that is described by its diameter and height"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_1e33e37e_d7c9_4701_ba6d_a09456a13aaf ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_4a5660bd_1c1a_40e5_8a41_463c720d3903 ], + :electrochemistry_1aec4cc0_82d5_4042_a657_ed7fe291c3d8 ; + skos:prefLabel "RoundCase"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a case that is described by its diameter and height"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter R"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ebdb68e9_c4b5_4d57_a042_c0f51d446755 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a material that takes active part in an electrochemical reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_68390bfb_e307_479d_8f78_d66d8773cb1d ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalMaterial"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a material that takes active part in an electrochemical reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f0c24970_4c14_4207_bd78_5f2181a67085 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Electrodeposition"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the process of forming a film or a bulk material using an electrochemical process where the electrons are supplied by an external power supply"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_bafc17b5_9be4_4823_8bbe_ab4e90b6738c, + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 ; + skos:prefLabel "Electrodeposition"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the process of forming a film or a bulk material using an electrochemical process where the electrons are supplied by an external power supply"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f47611a2_e081_47f0_b287_3fda5f706154 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SideReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_8a1c9a7b_978c_4421_a9c1_d0b07b42aab9 ; + skos:altLabel "SecondaryReaction"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "SideReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22117434" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-06", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-13" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; + rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f2d5d3ad_2e00_417f_8849_686f3988d929 ; + skos:altLabel "Voltameter"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Coulometer"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905539" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Voltmeter"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Modern instruments for measuring trace water by Karl Fischer titration use the passage of a measured charge to produce iodine from iodide solution. They are known as Karl Fischer coulometers"@en, + "The silver coulometer is a primary reference measurement procedure [VIM 2.8] for charge and current. By weighing the mass of silver deposited in a known time at constant current, the charge and current are calculated from Faraday’s laws of electrolysis"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltameter"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0a399f3f_b873_41f5_be1f_9b6df75cc30a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Additive"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a substance added to something in small quantities to alter its properties"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:prefLabel "Additive"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350176"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a substance added to something in small quantities to alter its properties"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1e33e37e_d7c9_4701_ba6d_a09456a13aaf a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CellLid"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part used to close the case normally having holes for filling, topping-up, gas escape, terminals, etc."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:prefLabel "CellLid"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part used to close the case normally having holes for filling, topping-up, gas escape, terminals, etc."@en . + +:electrochemistry_212af058_3bbb_419f_a9c6_90ba9ebb3706 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentCollector"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A good electron conductor support designed to transfer electrons from the external circuit to the active materials of the cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrodeCurrentCollector"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentCollector"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907411" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-06-07" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A good electron conductor support designed to transfer electrons from the external circuit to the active materials of the cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """Copper foil +Aluminum foil"""@en . + +:electrochemistry_2e6933aa_4522_4f16_a437_37110e6cbd0d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodePolarisation"@en ; + rdfs:comment "accumulation or depletion of electric charges at an electrode, resulting in a difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the potential without current flow or equilibrium electrode potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrodePolarization"@en, + "Polarisation"@en, + "Polarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodePolarisation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "accumulation or depletion of electric charges at an electrode, resulting in a difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the potential without current flow or equilibrium electrode potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarization_(electrochemistry)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_31e8052d_bede_43c6_8b41_d51bb24c9489 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TimeSeriesElectricalDataSet"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a time series of electrical quantities"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_4920de95_3a48_4669_b762_5a0b5232b52f ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_4d09ddc4_7e71_4712_afab_b33d8df38983 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_efaca8db_a3e0_4188_9c9b_ed0037966725 ], + :electrochemistry_7fa74f69_047f_4c86_a02c_e7805d6f5b77 ; + skos:prefLabel "TimeSeriesElectricalDataSet"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a time series of electrical quantities"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3d805c2a_4801_440e_9e4d_0fa5585c76ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalRelation"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A material relation in electrochemistry."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e5438930_04e7_4d42_ade5_3700d4a52ab7 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalRelation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "A material relation in electrochemistry."@en . + +:electrochemistry_3f70e5c5_67f0_483e_998b_b83b7739c4bc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Terminal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ; + skos:prefLabel "Terminal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-22" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors"@en . + +:electrochemistry_468b3b63_b62a_4110_8c7e_40fffd5fdfd6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ManganesePhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese phosphate or manganese phosphate compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "ManganesePhosphateBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese phosphate or manganese phosphate compounds"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter Mp"@en, + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + +:electrochemistry_49263a32_eca6_4644_8144_0d3b14c26d0a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Dissolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "mixing of a substance into another substance with formation of one new homogeneous substance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_8a1c9a7b_978c_4421_a9c1_d0b07b42aab9 ; + skos:prefLabel "Dissolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-04" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "mixing of a substance into another substance with formation of one new homogeneous substance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the result of the dissolution of one or more solutes into a solvent is a solution"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4a5660bd_1c1a_40e5_8a41_463c720d3903 a owl:Class ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The area where electrochemical reactions normally take place."@en . + +:electrochemistry_68eb5e35_5bd8_47b1_9b7f_f67224fa291e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Binder"@en ; + rdfs:comment "material or substance that holds or draws other materials together to form a cohesive whole"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrodeBinder"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Binder"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863583" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "material or substance that holds or draws other materials together to form a cohesive whole"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "CMC, PVDF"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binder_(material)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_78a8f60b_10c2_41ee_9946_d35437e1edb5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentHold"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a process in which the electric current is kept constant"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_22725105_c941_4b14_a4a2_fcb627958607 ], + :electrochemistry_5548f188_df00_4c05_ae98_7846e92efe36 ; + skos:altLabel "GalvanostaticProcess"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentHold"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric current is kept constant"@en . + +:electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CobaltBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on cobalt"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "CobaltBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on cobalt"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in IEC cell designations by the letter C"@en, + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + +:electrochemistry_898971cb_a9fc_4955_8abf_5d7163a9fe6c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectricSignal"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Time dependent variation of an electric quantity."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectricSignal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Time dependent variation of an electric quantity."@en . + +:electrochemistry_a0580fa9_5073_44af_b33e_7adbc83892d0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AnodicReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode reaction in which oxidation occurs at the anode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 ; + skos:altLabel "Electrooxidation"@en, + "ElectrooxidationReaction"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AnodicReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-09"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode reaction in which oxidation occurs at the anode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "an electrode reaction, when the energy of electrons in the working electrode is lower than the HOMO orbital of the substrate"@en, + "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical oxidation"@en . + +:electrochemistry_efaca8db_a3e0_4188_9c9b_ed0037966725 a owl:Class ; 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+ rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 ; + skos:altLabel "Electroreduction"@en, + "ElectroreductionReaction"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CathodicReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-12", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-10"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode reaction in which reduction occurs at the cathode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en, + "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f4ce4df2_d7e6_470f_8eab_3a911adaaf0f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalMeasurementProcess"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The measurement step in an electrochemical testing procedure or characterization method with output data for voltage, current, time, and temperature."@en ; 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+ rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . + +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + +:electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a0a619d7_da95_41f0_8bc3_9c19d636d543 ; + skos:altLabel "GCE"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "extremely resistant to many chemicals, impermeable to gases and liquids, and has good electrical conductivity, high hardness and strength, and biocompatibility"@en, + "glassy carbon combines glass-like mechanical characteristics with physical properties similar to graphite, owing to its “graphene ribbon” structure"@en, + "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . + +:electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Discharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0acd0fc2_1048_4604_8e90_bf4e84bd87df ], + emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalDischarging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Discharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-23" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the opposite of a charging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Cathode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which, a reduction reaction occurs"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "Cathode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175233" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Cathode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "by convention, cell electrode at which, a reduction reaction occurs"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is a reduction"@en, + "the cathode is the positive electrode during discharge and the negative electrode during charge"@en, + "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00905"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3bd08946_4e81_455d_9fca_dc7a5ead9315 a owl:ObjectProperty ; 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+ rdfs:comment "an active electrode with a blend of two or more active materials"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "BlendedActiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an active electrode with a blend of two or more active materials"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5adb91e0_ffe1_41f3_b779_c6966f65fb0e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MetalElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the actve electrochemical material is a metal"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "MetalElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the actve electrochemical material is a metal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the term metal is meant to loosely cover alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, post-transition metals, and metalloids"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5f9a9411_05f9_4576_acd3_81d7d41cfe98 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NonAqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an ion-transport medium that does not contain water."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; + skos:altLabel "NonAqueousElectrolyticSolution"@en, + "NonAqueousSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NonAqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an ion-transport medium that does not contain water."@en . + +:electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrolyte in the liquid phase."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_fb0d9eef_92af_4628_8814_e065ca255d59 ; + skos:prefLabel "LiquidElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrolyte in the liquid phase."@en . + +:electrochemistry_615cff2a_be95_4e65_9471_98db23f4c878 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AlkalineElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH greater than 7"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b812e9d0_7c58_4455_b3e7_6847f10c8e8a ; + skos:altLabel "AlkalineAqueousElectrolyte"@en, + "AlkalineSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AlkalineElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH greater than 7"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "KOH-H2O"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "typical alkaline electrolytes have a pH in the range 13 < x < 15"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a3b53904_22b1_42a9_a515_c8a3aed7e841 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Electrocatalyst"@en ; + rdfs:comment "material that can cause electrocatalysis."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_8ab1e656_38ff_48e6_ab09_293d76bc9044 ; + skos:prefLabel "Electrocatalyst"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357962" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-04-16" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrocatalyst"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "material that can cause electrocatalysis."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocatalyst"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a6a69e90_06b5_45b1_83cf_7c0bf39b2914 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a chemical reaction in an electrolyte involving a transfer of electrons between chemical components or between chemical components and an electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_19abaccd_43be_4048_965c_e4fb63c5951b, + :electrochemistry_8a1c9a7b_978c_4421_a9c1_d0b07b42aab9 ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeTransferReaction"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120892494" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-01", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-01" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a chemical reaction in an electrolyte involving a transfer of electrons between chemical components or between chemical components and an electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "any process either caused or accompanied by the passage of an electric current and involving in most cases the transfer of electrons between two substances"@en, + "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, + "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter M"@en, + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b812e9d0_7c58_4455_b3e7_6847f10c8e8a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an ion-transport medium, which may be immobilized, in which water is the solvent."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_5cb107ba_7daa_46dd_8f9f_da22a6eac676, + :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de ; + skos:altLabel "AqueousElectrolyticSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AqueousElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120906632" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Aqueous_solution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an ion-transport medium, which may be immobilized, in which water is the solvent."@en . + +:electrochemistry_bbb1d95b_72d1_44f6_b07e_a3d7d41ac215 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GasDiffusionElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a type of electrode specifically designed for gaseous reactants or products or both"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_a3b53904_22b1_42a9_a515_c8a3aed7e841 ], + :electrochemistry_3663991d_9319_4f7a_922b_f0e428b58801, + :electrochemistry_a0a619d7_da95_41f0_8bc3_9c19d636d543 ; + skos:altLabel "GDE"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "GasDiffusionElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909759" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-02" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a type of electrode specifically designed for gaseous reactants or products or both"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A gas diffusion electrode usually comprises one or more porous layers, like the gas diffusion layer and the catalyst layer."@en, + "Gas diffusion electrodes can be gas diffusion anodes or gas diffusion cathodes."@en, + "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b812e9d0_7c58_4455_b3e7_6847f10c8e8a ; + skos:altLabel "NearNeutralAqueousElectrolyte"@en, + "NearNeutralSolution"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this covers the pH domain typically described as \"weakly acidic\", \"neutral\", and \"weakly alkaline\""@en . + +:electrochemistry_e931087f_7681_4096_b200_5223bcc47eb4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrochemical cell intended to produce chemical reactions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyticCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2608426" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-06"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Electrolytic_cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical cell intended to produce chemical reactions"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An electrochemical cell that requires input of work to drive the reaction."@en, + "Electrochemical cell in which electrical energy is converted into chemical energy."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolytic_cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f78e3c87_01c6_4cc2_b047_30322262e22d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InterfacialRegion"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a 3D spatial region at an interface with physical properties that are distinct from the bulk phases in contact"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202101865"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_fcae603e_aa6e_4940_9fa1_9f0909cabf3b ; + skos:prefLabel "InterfacialRegion"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/InterfacialRegion.png" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a 3D spatial region at an interface with physical properties that are distinct from the bulk phases in contact"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1586ef26_6d30_49e3_ae32_b4c9fc181941 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FormFactor"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a sign that is used to indicate the shape of the case of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_64c72d00_7582_44ea_a0b5_3a14e50acc36 ; + skos:prefLabel "FormFactor"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sign that is used to indicate the shape of the case of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4839708a_3864_47eb_b719_373ff8874c61 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BimetallicOxideElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode consisting of two metal oxide active materials"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5186239a_2af7_4dbf_92ca_22e8e583c528, + :electrochemistry_e4b6cb36_4dac_49e3_871d_40bcfca943a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "BimetallicOxideElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode consisting of two metal oxide active materials"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4920de95_3a48_4669_b762_5a0b5232b52f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectricCurrentData"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric current data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_5d73661e_e710_4844_ab9b_a85b7e68576a ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88 ], + emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec, + ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectricCurrentData"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5548f188_df00_4c05_ae98_7846e92efe36 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentControlledProcess"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a process in which the electric current is controlled"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f4ce4df2_d7e6_470f_8eab_3a911adaaf0f ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentControlledProcess"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric current is controlled"@en . + +:electrochemistry_58ad1d22_3803_4c95_a137_207cfebe242a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TimeData"@en ; + rdfs:comment "time data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_5d73661e_e710_4844_ab9b_a85b7e68576a ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7 ], + emmo:EMMO_06658d8d_dcde_4fc9_aae1_17f71c0bcdec, + ; + skos:prefLabel "TimeData"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "time data, usually resulting from an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_83f2b1e9_cb67_4dbf_977f_ba54bbae374f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantCurrentCharging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charge during which the electric current is maintained at a constant value regardless of the battery voltage or temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_6dcd5baf_58cd_43f5_a692_51508e036c88 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_79551e01_4bc6_4292_916e_08fe28a84600 ], + :electrochemistry_78a8f60b_10c2_41ee_9946_d35437e1edb5, + :electrochemistry_a9873d3d_945b_40ba_b9cd_8dfb64cec88f ; + skos:altLabel "GalvanostaticCharging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantCurrentCharging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-38"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charge during which the electric current is maintained at a constant value regardless of the battery voltage or temperature"@en . + +:electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis"@en ; + rdfs:comment "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5548f188_df00_4c05_ae98_7846e92efe36 ; + skos:altLabel "PSA"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "two-step electrochemical measurement in which 1) material is accumulated at an electrode and 2) the material is removed by chemical reaction or electrochemically at constant current with measurement of electrode potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en, + "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en, + "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en, + "the time between changes in potential in step 2 is related to the concentration of analyte in the solution"@en . + +:electrochemistry_92147e31_d015_4889_a092_04fbab033f15 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CoatedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "cell electrode consisting of a current collector and active material"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_4df9926d_d4f2_4955_93f3_a03c5edc5383 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_403c300e_09b9_400b_943b_04e82a3cfb56 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_cc8c2c5d_cf3d_444d_a7e8_44ec4c06a88e ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_212af058_3bbb_419f_a9c6_90ba9ebb3706 ], + :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "Plate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CoatedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-02"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "cell electrode consisting of a current collector and active material"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9c557caa_61e2_4fa9_a517_4bad01a68122 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TitaniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of titanium or titanium compounds"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9a823d64_9d10_4a29_9cbd_9bbdad7985bc ; + skos:prefLabel "TitaniumBasedElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of titanium or titanium compounds"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter T"@en, + "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a0a619d7_da95_41f0_8bc3_9c19d636d543 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InertElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "InertElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907475" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-08"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . + +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "Anode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-27" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Anode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "at an anode, electrons are produced in a galvanic cell or extracted in an electrolytic cell"@en, + "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is an oxidation"@en, + "the anode is the negative electrode during discharge and the positive electrode during charge"@en, + "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a6a69e90_06b5_45b1_83cf_7c0bf39b2914 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-04"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An interfacial reaction that necessarily involves a charge-transfer step."@en, + "The electrode (or interfacial) reaction involves all the processes (chemical reaction, structural reorganization, adsorption) accompanying the charge transfer step."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01960"@en . + +:electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Separator"@en ; + rdfs:comment "in an electrochemical cell, device made of insulating material permeable to the ions of the electrolyte and prohibiting totally or partially the mixing of the substances on both sides."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalSeparator"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Separator"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1718181" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-11", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-17"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "in an electrochemical cell, device made of insulating material permeable to the ions of the electrolyte and prohibiting totally or partially the mixing of the substances on both sides."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Membranes and diaphragms are special forms of electrochemical separators."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separator_(electricity)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_53fe3f58_0802_41cf_af69_4784fc42cc30 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantCurrentDischarging"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a discharging process in which the current is kept at a constant value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_534dd59c_904c_45d9_8550_ae9d2eb6bbc9 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_e4d666ee_d637_45cd_a904_dc33941ead4f ], + :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc, + :electrochemistry_78a8f60b_10c2_41ee_9946_d35437e1edb5 ; + skos:altLabel "GalvanostaticDischarging"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantCurrentDischarging"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a discharging process in which the current is kept at a constant value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_79d1b273_58cd_4be6_a250_434817f7c261 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActiveMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "material that is oxidized or reduced at an electrode in an electrochemical cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b5ea31c9_bb10_4276_980e_c3eceb1efc82, + :electrochemistry_ebdb68e9_c4b5_4d57_a042_c0f51d446755 ; 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+ emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_3bd08946_4e81_455d_9fca_dc7a5ead9315 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb0d9eef_92af_4628_8814_e065ca255d59 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80097" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-01"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "http://dbpedia.org:8891/page/Electrochemical_cell" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur at both the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or two working electrodes."@en, + "In electrochemistry the term “cell” is commonly qualified to describe the particular device on which electrochemical reactions take place. 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For example: NASICON (Na Super Ionic Conductor), which has the general formula Na1+xZr2P3-xSix O12 , 0 < x < 3."@en, + "An ionic liquid is an electrolyte composed of a salt that is liquid below 100 °C. 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For many analytical measurements in cells with current flow, a three-electrode cell is used."@en, + "Many types of electrodes are used. These may be classified into groups according to their composition, form and size, and according to their operating mode. See section 4."@en, + "The current flow through electrochemical cells may be zero or non-zero. 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M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0508a114_544a_4f54_a7de_9b947fb4b618 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a solid electrolyte is a solid material where the predominant charge carriers are ions."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_49263a32_eca6_4644_8144_0d3b14c26d0a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mixing of a substance into another substance with formation of one new homogeneous substance"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_49909cd1_44f4_41b4_877a_82a52845a5cb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of a cell made of insulating material intended to maintain the spacing between plates of opposite polarity or between the plate pack and the case"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4a5660bd_1c1a_40e5_8a41_463c720d3903 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell container which is usually metallic and typically, but not exclusively, cylindrical"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4bc38e99_1978_4143_a766_fbb57f2cf46e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "situation in which a material in a given environment undergoes negligible electrochemical corrosion."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4d6f7f50_b343_4bd6_8612_2b8521a99c9b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "increasing the rate of an electrode reaction by adding specific material to the electrode."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4df84ec1_8a1a_4770_963f_bf48009bd043 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the electrochemical dissolution of a material to soluble species"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4e02d727_07fe_41fd_886c_041317342086 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an electrolyte consisting of anions and cations with equal absolute charge numbers."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_522f0c0b_cf33_4328_af71_12e38dae6798 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accessible conductive part provided for the connection of an external electric circuit to the positive electrode of the cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_54e0c2bd_1bb2_4f9c_9b55_5b6cc34651ec ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a spatial region at the interface between two bulk phases in contact, which is different chemically and physically from both phases in contact"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "movement of a fluid through a diaphragm, produced by application of an electric field"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "extremely resistant to many chemicals, impermeable to gases and liquids, and has good electrical conductivity, high hardness and strength, and biocompatibility"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5cb5548f_f774_4668_ad02_f0742581f2f1 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "IEEE Standard Glossary of Stationary Battery Terminology (2016), https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEESTD.2016.7552407" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5f9a9411_05f9_4576_acd3_81d7d41cfe98 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "an ion-transport medium that does not contain water."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_60c5b2e5_164a_4ce6_8409_f386f5e50c03 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "when the same electric charge (quantity of electricity) Q is passed through several electrolytes, the mass, m_i, of the substances deposited are proportional to their respective chemical equivalent molar mass, M_i/z_i."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_637c576e_a50e_47ae_8c74_2024ce4c6d0f ; + owl:annotatedTarget "means of making electrolytic connection between two half cells without introducing a significant liquid junction potential."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "glassy carbon combines glass-like mechanical characteristics with physical properties similar to graphite, owing to its “graphene ribbon” structure"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_63ea1c9b_0bda_4a69_9745_efb08e6be685 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "transport of ions in an electrolyte due to an electric field"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6559c04d_75bc_41ea_8ed8_8d3c09dae6b0 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "material used to seal the cell lid to the case or to the terminals of a cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_65c90d8d_9712_4f3f_b830_d8163ec4cfcc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode made of a solid amalgam of an appropriate metal"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6b1f594f_2c0a_46a0_8805_d6ab08baa75e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "positive plate (electrode) which is either composed of an assembly of porous tube of perforated metal or tissue either a gauntlet with or without a central current collector spine, the active material being placed within the tubes"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "composite system in which the supplied electric energy mainly produces chemical reactions or, conversely, in which the energy released by chemical reactions is mainly delivered by the system as electric energy"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. 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Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "historically for the analysis of metal ions, mercury ions were added to the test solution to form a mercury amalgam when reduced. Alternatively, an HMDE or MFE was used and the oxidizing agent added after amalgam formation. However, the toxicity of mercury and its compounds have all but precluded the present-day use of mercury"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the accumulation is similar to that used in stripping voltammetry"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the stripping potentiogram shows staircase curves of potential as a function of time. Frequently, the first derivative is displayed (dE/dt=f(t)), as this produces peak-shaped signals. The time between transitions (peaks) is proportional to the concentration of analyte in the test solution"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. 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"Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)." Pure and Applied Chemistry + 92.4 (2020): 641-694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109""" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b9a72491_8a50_4cac_a131_1e95d72b57ee ; + owl:annotatedTarget "plot of current versus applied potential (I-E) for a given system"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. 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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "An interfacial reaction that necessarily involves a charge-transfer step."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_2e6933aa_4522_4f16_a437_37110e6cbd0d ; + owl:annotatedTarget "accumulation or depletion of electric charges at an electrode, resulting in a difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the potential without current flow or equilibrium electrode potential"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_328c6e36_3706_4d92_abae_432fa3adb2a0 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "internal component used to reduce the amount of electrolyte loss due to electrolyte spray being carried in the gas and/or by electrolyte movement"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0471ec77_91bc_4a78_be31_b6af613e5966 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "insertion or removal of electrons into or from ions to obtain particles having zero electric charge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_328c6e36_3706_4d92_abae_432fa3adb2a0 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a cell baffle has a second function in protecting the plate pack from damage by objects inserted through the filling hole"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_331e6cca_f260_4bf8_af55_35304fe1bbe0 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in an electrochemical cell, device made of insulating material permeable to the ions of the electrolyte and prohibiting totally or partially the mixing of the substances on both sides."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_34bc54e3_de4c_41f8_8d3a_d77c951ee23a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "needle-like or tree-like formation of crystalline growth formed during deposition of a material"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, cell electrode at which, a reduction reaction occurs"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode of an electrochemical cell through which net electric current flows and at which the predominating electrochemical reaction is a reduction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the cathode is the positive electrode during discharge and the negative electrode during charge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_04f28ce3_251d_429e_aa85_ab3eb45bbcd2 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "unstable condition arising during constant voltage charge in which the rate of heat dissipation capability, causing a continuous temperature increase with resulting further charge current increase, which can lead to the destruction of the battery"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:references "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3663991d_9319_4f7a_922b_f0e428b58801 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "porous electrodes consist of porous matrices of a single reactive electronic conductor or a mixture of solids that include essentially non-conducting, reactive materials in addition to electronic conductors. An electrolytic solution fills the void spaces of the porous matrix."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3e7fe02d_c888_4c49_8e05_ccd9785607a6 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "charge during which the voltage is maintained at a constant value regardless of charge current or temperature"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3f6c9e09_5f23_41cc_9f85_7de365cef089 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "gradual and slow spreading of an electrolyte film on the external surface of a cell or battery"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3f6c9e09_5f23_41cc_9f85_7de365cef089 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrolyte creep is sometimes indicated by the presence of a visible solid deposit or wet spots"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3f70e5c5_67f0_483e_998b_b83b7739c4bc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "conductive part of a device, electric circuit or electric network, provided for connecting that device, electric circuit or electric network to one or more external conductors"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_04f28ce3_251d_429e_aa85_ab3eb45bbcd2 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in lithium batteries thermal runaway may cause melting of lithium"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_444992e5_43f8_44a1_9767_b408dbe54330 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "phenomenon by which a cell or battery loses energy in other ways than by discharge into an external circuit"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_457a8f92_0a19_4773_8114_a42edff32248 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "assembly of plates of the same polarity electrically connected together"@en . + diff --git a/versions/0.24.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.24.0-beta/quantities.ttl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9079c21 --- /dev/null +++ b/versions/0.24.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -0,0 +1,3592 @@ +@prefix : . +@prefix dcterms: . +@prefix emmo: . +@prefix foaf: . +@prefix owl: . +@prefix rdfs: . +@prefix skos: . + +dcterms:abstract a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +dcterms:license a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +dcterms:references a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +dcterms:source a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +skos:prefLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +foaf:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +emmo:EMMO_1744d51d_0dac_4f48_8b50_fde6c7c2ab39 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_14d93129_d94d_42ff_a6f2_e8fca36ffec4 . + +emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f a owl:AnnotationProperty . + +emmo:EMMO_5c78b424_087b_4e31_8c91_6422f1be1e86 owl:equivalentClass :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b . + +emmo:EMMO_931a725b_926d_4f60_8955_61fe17fce98b rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 ; + skos:altLabel "MassDiffusivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604008"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_diffusivity"@en . + +emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_25dabdc2_68bf_4a38_8cbe_11be017358bc ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','ionic_conductivity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0089729b_5890_4c15_aa09_1244d41f8626 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ImaginaryElectricImpedance"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79a02de5_b884_4eab_bc18_f67997d597a2 ; + skos:prefLabel "ImaginaryElectricImpedance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_02d2d1d1_241c_429b_b4e7_31f2c3dc4835 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D95ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 95% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D95ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 95% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_05012606_b93d_4016_bbc7_8a927efdf723 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NPRatio"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of the capacity of the negative electrode and the capacity of the positive electrode in a cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "ACRatio"@en, + "AToCRatio"@en, + "NToPRatio"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NPRatio"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of the negative electrode and the capacity of the positive electrode in a cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_08833ed2_6324_411a_b34b_fe64c44cd5ef a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantCurrentDischargingCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the capacity obtained during constant current discharging of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0141b5c2_9f15_46f4_82e6_92a104faa476 ; + skos:altLabel "ConstantCurrentDischargeCapacity" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "DC-Cap"@en, + "DC-Cap/mAh"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantCurrentDischargingCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the capacity obtained during constant current discharging of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_08b6d07a_0f6c_4932_afbd_fb6b699164ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LowerCRateLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the lower value for C-Rate that is used to indicate a change in an electrochemical measurement process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe, + :electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee ; + skos:prefLabel "LowerCRateLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the lower value for C-Rate that is used to indicate a change in an electrochemical measurement process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "maccorLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Maccor"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "maccorLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Maccor"@en . + +:electrochemistry_098f98dc_e015_4dbd_b358_a7ac3b3ecff3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InitialChargeCarrierConcentrationInElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the initial amount concentration of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f ; + skos:prefLabel "InitialChargeCarrierConcentrationInElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the initial amount concentration of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Initial concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','initial_concentration','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_09e64707_a17d_4405_84cc_ee9d91ed32ef a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VoltageChangeLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a control limit placed on the rate of change of the cell voltage, dV/dt."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6837b106_7220_4ec6_b7c9_d549d6163672 ], + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5, + :electrochemistry_f6f45881_9bf1_4cf5_988b_de79dab718ef ; + skos:altLabel "dV/dt"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "VoltageChangeLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a control limit placed on the rate of change of the cell voltage, dV/dt."@en . + +:electrochemistry_0a1e73c5_e91b_4365_88d4_1e1f476bf776 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a5571263_f153_448f_84a3_cd18092cf8fa ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Surface area per unit volume [m-1]']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "bpxKey"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ; + skos:prefLabel "bpxKey"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0bf1ed19_2fc9_4e6d_87ec_62015985a9a6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepSignalVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the magnitude of the voltage step in step voltammetry and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ], + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "StepSignalVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the magnitude of the voltage step in step voltammetry and related techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0c9655c6_6b0b_4819_a219_f286ad196fa9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InternalConductance"@en ; + rdfs:comment "inverse of internal resistance"@en, + "the internal conductance of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ffb73b1e_5786_43e4_a964_cb32ac7affb7, + :electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b ; + skos:prefLabel "InternalConductance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the internal conductance of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0ddfd57a_d338_4690_be45_b26884ed6302 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MinimumStorageTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the miniumum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4747c51d_86ab_4684_a4fb_b05f5c405ea3 ; + skos:prefLabel "MinimumStorageTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the miniumum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0e2f4fe6_570a_4d13_81e9_de1d4f9987af a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','OCP [V]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'OCP','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0ea21f71_d1bd_4714_a260_b991e6d4bcf7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DeviceDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the overall density of an electrochemical device, calculated as the quotient of the total mass and the total volume"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044 ; + skos:prefLabel "DeviceDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the overall density of an electrochemical device, calculated as the quotient of the total mass and the total volume"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Cell','Density [kg.m-3]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['properties','density','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0ea4d188_9701_4699_a5ca_812a98a9afa7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumStorageTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_cc519a19_b8d5_4e3f_b893_3a884888ad79 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumStorageTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum temperature at which an electrochemical device shall be stored"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0ed0362e_b7ae_482c_a7d0_2ca2eebda648 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D30ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 30% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D30ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 30% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_0f986d97_445f_4075_a5ce_ddde598a47a9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TotalEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the total amount of energy that has passed through an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 ; + skos:prefLabel "TotalEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the total amount of energy that has passed through an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_10104499_6580_4867_9c5d_b9882c89c2f7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DifferentialCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the derivative of the capacity of an electrochemical device with respect to the terminal voltage"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "dQ/dV"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DifferentialCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the derivative of the capacity of an electrochemical device with respect to the terminal voltage"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "dQ/dV(mAh/V)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_10eb778d_da60_4832_a355_4ee74baea650 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmplitudeOfAlternatingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "half the peak-to-peak amplitude of a sinusoidal alternating current"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "AmplitudeOfAlternatingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "half the peak-to-peak amplitude of a sinusoidal alternating current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00310" . + +:electrochemistry_129926b6_fc30_441d_b359_29b44c988514 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalWindow"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The electrode electric potential range between which the substance is neither oxidized nor reduced."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalStabilityWindow"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalWindow"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759643" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The electrode electric potential range between which the substance is neither oxidized nor reduced."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_window"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1acab8af_9798_45df_a64b_a7030c57a4de a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DepthOfDischarge"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the ratio of the discharged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "DoD"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DepthOfDischarge"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the ratio of the discharged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_of_discharge" . + +:electrochemistry_1b2a7137_64d4_483a_8437_dcb3bedcb6da a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumPulseChargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum current approved for pulse charge of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:altLabel "MaximumPulseChargeCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumPulseChargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum current approved for pulse charge of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "batteryArchiveLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Battery Archive"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "batteryArchiveLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Battery Archive"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "cidemodKey"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ; + skos:prefLabel "cidemodKey"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1be95f7c_7381_4d60_a4fb_25b3db63be97 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D65ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D65ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_1cdeedbf_7f9a_4e1f_a297_204a6e16b718 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumStorageEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum amount of energy that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_da215d1a_196a_465f_9de8_89f6fbb76982 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumStorageEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum amount of energy that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1eeb0e2a_229a_43f1_b197_348d475067ff a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActiveMassLoading"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the mass of active material per unit area"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c955c089_6ee1_41a2_95fc_d534c5cfd3d5 ; + skos:prefLabel "ActiveMassLoading"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the mass of active material per unit area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_21da0fe9_9fb6_4840_a12f_fbcc1ba84fb3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f22bd1ec_faca_4335_92a5_a1687154c622 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Minimum stoichiometry']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry0','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2678a656_4a27_4706_8dde_b0a93e9b92fa a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RestingTime"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the duration during which an electrochemical device is kept at open-circuit conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:altLabel "RestingDuration"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "RestingTime"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the duration during which an electrochemical device is kept at open-circuit conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_27b3799c_250c_4332_8b71_7992c4a7bb05 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TestTime"@en ; + rdfs:comment "time of a measurement relative to the start of the test (t = 0)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "RunTime"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "TestTime/Sec"@en, + "time/s"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "TestTime"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "time of a measurement relative to the start of the test (t = 0)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "test (sec)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Test_Time (s)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Time(h:min:s.ms)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "time_s"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "test_time"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Run Time (h)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2a1de79f_e927_45a2_9619_3799a0d61e9b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MinimumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4747c51d_86ab_4684_a4fb_b05f5c405ea3 ; + skos:prefLabel "MinimumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2ab7af60_da58_4243_b3bc_cbb2155cac53 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific charge conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeEnergy" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Energy charge/W.h"@en, + "EnergyC"@en, + "EnergyC/mWh"@en, + "WH-IN"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific charge conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "wf chg e"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Charge_Energy (Wh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "Energy charge/W.h"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Engy_Chg(mWh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "charge_energy"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2c0e66c8_d58d_44b2_b0ce_ba55194bd505 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WeightPercent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the percentage quantity relating the weight of a constituent to the total weight"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_cf386c1e_e62b_43ef_9b0e_e5e58935d63f ; + skos:prefLabel "WeightPercent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the percentage quantity relating the weight of a constituent to the total weight"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2c4c2626_7db5_440c_a65e_95ed2986ee01 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InitialCondition"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the initial value of a property at the start of a simulation or experiment"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_33e6986c_b35a_4cae_9a94_acb23248065c ; + skos:prefLabel "InitialCondition"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the initial value of a property at the start of a simulation or experiment"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2cfea66b_756d_4642_986f_9a41abbd7034 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InactiveMassLoading"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the mass of inactive material per unit area"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c955c089_6ee1_41a2_95fc_d534c5cfd3d5 ; + skos:prefLabel "InactiveMassLoading"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the mass of inactive material per unit area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2d58b059_2ef0_418e_9337_13aa2de4b07f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepType"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a description (usually an integer, string, or alpha numeric code) describing the nature of a step in an electrochemical test protocol"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "State"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StepType"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a description (usually an integer, string, or alpha numeric code) describing the nature of a step in an electrochemical test protocol"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "state"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Step Type"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2e2d92f4_9fd5_4965_b15a_30b43c68e3e5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D5ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 5% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D5ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 5% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_31a74e23_bb07_41d0_bb8f_1d8cca157503 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the energy density of a device obtained during a charging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4aa1b96e_44a0_4b1a_a0ac_723d0223d80b ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the energy density of a device obtained during a charging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_37c38b7e_9ded_481a_85fd_a467f1ee2b9f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConstantCurrentChargingCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the capacity obtained during constant current charging of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_10763eb0_dbc9_4d34_bd1a_7b8996590d45 ; + skos:altLabel "ConstantCurrentChargeCapacity" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "CC-Cap"@en, + "CC-Cap/mAh"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConstantCurrentChargingCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the capacity obtained during constant current charging of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_39a44af0_0e1a_4859_b550_bdabad64386e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmbientThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the ambient thermodynamic temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f ; + skos:prefLabel "AmbientThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the ambient thermodynamic temperature"@en . + +:electrochemistry_39d8a6ee_cd55_4855_8b5b_d42bef95ac78 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum current approved for continuous charge for a given electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:altLabel "MaximumContinuousChargeCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumContinuousChargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum current approved for continuous charge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3cfdfc10_a5cb_4e3e_b1a1_281010d1465c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D50ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 50% of the sample's particles fall."@en, + "in particle size distribution measurements, the mass-median-diameter, considered to be the average particle size by mass"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "MassMedianDiameter"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "D50ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 50% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_3dac5115_6337_40a6_a2ab_317087fe3b45 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "UpperCurrentLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the upper bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:prefLabel "UpperCurrentLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the upper bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3e54f9e3_a31d_4821_9bfb_ef953a42c35b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumPulseDischargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum current approved for pulse discharge of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_346519a4_006c_496d_8f36_74e38814ed2d, + :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:altLabel "MaximumPulseDischargeCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumPulseDischargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum current approved for pulse discharge of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_404126e0_cb1b_44e4_98dc_2474185767a1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0335e3f6_d1d8_4daa_8376_a9285f1bc9f1 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Reaction rate constant [mol.m-2.s-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'kinetic_constant','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_43f77743_1af6_4a0f_9cc6_285c2a450549 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ce74d2dc_d496_4116_b2fb_3e83d88bc744 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','electronic_conductivity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_44a67eb4_52e8_433c_aef7_a928c2b9906c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TerminationQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a quantity that is used to express the termination criteria for an electrochemical process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "TerminationQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a quantity that is used to express the termination criteria for an electrochemical process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_457aed58_6e7e_42d5_9d78_b424c8d60aa3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the percentage of the total discharge capacity that is obtained during a constant current discharge process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ; + skos:altLabel "ConstantCurrentDischargePercentage"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "DC-Per"@en, + "DC-Per/%"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the percentage of the total discharge capacity that is obtained during a constant current discharge process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_463950b9_fd8d_48de_a52d_b29cab026391 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DeviceTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the temperature of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_66bc9029_f473_45ff_bab9_c3509ff37a22 ; + skos:prefLabel "DeviceTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the temperature of an electrochemical device"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Cell_Temperature (C)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_47288277_4aed_447e_b659_0c975d031406 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SeparatorThickness"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the thickness of a separator"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43003c86_9d15_433b_9789_ee2940920656 ; + skos:prefLabel "SeparatorThickness"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the thickness of a separator"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Separator','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['separator','thickness','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_482173dc_7779_4f12_982c_b19f2cda2dac a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfCellsConnectedInParallel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the number of electrochemical cells connected in parallel"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41efdf5d_0c9c_4ea0_bb65_f8236e663be5, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfCellsConnectedInParallel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the number of electrochemical cells connected in parallel"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4882cf2f_aab7_4a3a_a103_7f56b55fbed3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a charge process by its mass."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1e3dc60d_dd6b_47d6_8161_70004fc5ee30 ; + skos:altLabel "SpecificChargeCapacity"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "SpeCapC"@en, + "SpeCapC/mAh/g"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a charge process by its mass."@en . + +:electrochemistry_4a30ff40_3ffa_4a08_9134_36dbe718bee1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TotalDuration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the total duration of a test"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3 ; + skos:prefLabel "TotalDuration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the total duration of a test"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4a354510_4dc2_4803_8845_f4024a1a7260 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumChargingTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_cc519a19_b8d5_4e3f_b893_3a884888ad79 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumChargingTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4b18c3f9_df10_4259_adb4_cd10842ff0be a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DropTimeInPolarography"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the time that elapses between the instants at which two successive drops of liquid metal are detached from the tip of the capillary."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "DropTimeInPolarography"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the time that elapses between the instants at which two successive drops of liquid metal are detached from the tip of the capillary."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01862"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4c274506_af5b_4ef1_8217_829ffd459f28 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4d2b102b_3515_4591_b079_69232c44f9dc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PulseVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The magnitude of a voltage pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed amperometry and related techniques."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:altLabel "MagnitudeOfPotentialPulse"@en, + "PulseMagnitudePotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PulseVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The magnitude of a voltage pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed amperometry and related techniques."@en . + +:electrochemistry_4d69edda_d2fa_40b0_9c1e_52e08debf578 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4f14e153_cffb_42bd_9a7f_ae40d51ad2cd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the energy density of a device obtained during a discharging process."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4aa1b96e_44a0_4b1a_a0ac_723d0223d80b ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingEnergyDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the energy density of a device obtained during a discharging process."@en . + +:electrochemistry_50247e71_75fe_4986_959e_fd06c6be98db a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 ; + skos:prefLabel "GuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_520995f8_ec9c_4b3c_bb64_2cd691947379 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CalenderedDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "density after calendering"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "CalenderedDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "density after calendering"@en . + +:electrochemistry_52ab4fdd_f945_4541_9ce6_cd6fd3a05861 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','OCP [V]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'OCP','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_56b9cd1f_5397_4385_9292_30d93d9e7a05 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PostiveElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the positive electrode charge transfer reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "PostiveElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the positive electrode charge transfer reaction"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Reaction rate constant activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_56de36fe_e8e1_486c_8d29_061ac8d28c13 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationEnergyOfChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationEnergyOfChargeCarrierDiffusivityInElectrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in an electrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5766a819_c319_48ba_ab9a_ce3bd8fedee8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CycleIndex"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the number of charge-discharge cycles that an electrochemical device has experienced"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "Cycle"@en, + "CycleNumber"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Cycle-Index"@en, + "CycleNo"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CycleIndex"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the number of charge-discharge cycles that an electrochemical device has experienced"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "cyc#"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Cycle_Index"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "cycle number"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Cycle ID"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cycle_count"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "cycle_index"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Cycle Number"@en . + +:electrochemistry_58400817_3282_46e5_942e_3a1538631403 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b92e382f_5109_4f60_ab5e_c89d340419a9 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Particle radius [m]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'particle_radius','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5973f91a_fa6b_49c9_ba46_3ecc1c2253d2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InstantaneousPower"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit with terminals A and B, product of the voltage uAB between the terminals and the electric current i in the element or circuit"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_09b9021b_f97b_43eb_b83d_0a764b472bc2 ; + skos:prefLabel "InstantaneousPower"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=131-11-30"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a two-terminal element or a two-terminal circuit with terminals A and B, product of the voltage uAB between the terminals and the electric current i in the element or circuit"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Power(mW)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cell_power_w"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5cb403c4_4f28_46cb_81c4_21c5c47ef14a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3a6578ac_aee0_43b9_9bc6_1eb208c8c9a9 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Porosity']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','porosity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5ce6a328_713c_4383_ad63_26c902c30e34 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TappedDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the density of a powdered or granular material when it is subjected to tapping or mechanical vibration"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_06448f64_8db6_4304_8b2c_e785dba82044 ; + skos:altLabel "TapDensity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "TappedDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the density of a powdered or granular material when it is subjected to tapping or mechanical vibration"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5e4490b8_c1dd_4e00_980b_c484e1bf4904 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a charge process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ; + skos:altLabel "SpecificEnergyCharge" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "SpeEnergyC"@en, + "SpeEnergyC/mWh/g"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a charge process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_62e03250_8987_497b_85d5_1399aca9a0aa a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D20ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 20% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D20ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 20% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_62f5beeb_6d1e_442a_8048_3ebe08882964 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + rdfs:comment "thickness of the positive electrode coating"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "thickness of the positive electrode coating"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','thickness','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6516ed26_9661_4d81_8c6d_15d2384d17c0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentChangeRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the first order time rate of change of electric current"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentChangeRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the first order time rate of change of electric current"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "dIdt (V/h)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_666f0b69_9c74_49a3_80b3_96a188332462 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "UpperFrequencyLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the higher end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "UpperFrequencyLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the higher end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6769536b_5320_4b48_a2d8_ac285ec635a8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepSignalCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the magnitude of the current step in chronopotentiometry and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "StepSignalCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the magnitude of the current step in chronopotentiometry and related techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "biologicLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Biologic"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "biologicLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Biologic"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6d981c04_3ace_4f1b_b0f8_770776cceb6f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TotalNumberOfCycles"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the total number of cycles carried out on a specific device under a given set of conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "TotalNumberOfCycles"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the total number of cycles carried out on a specific device under a given set of conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_6dcd5baf_58cd_43f5_a692_51508e036c88 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "UpperVoltageLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "maximum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5ebeea80_af22_456b_9087_78c2a8465c58 ; + skos:altLabel "EndOfChargeVoltage"@en, + "UpperCutoffVoltage"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "UpperVoltageLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-55" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "maximum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "term used in the context of primary and secondary cells and batteries"@en . + +:electrochemistry_71f10616_15eb_4dc4_bc8d_ffaac3838af2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentChangeLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the limit on the value of the time change of the electric current"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentChangeLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the limit on the value of the time change of the electric current"@en . + +:electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RecoveredCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the capacity that can be obtained from an electrochemical device after it has been subjected to some specified conditions, then recharged and discharged according to a recommended protocol"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 ; + skos:altLabel "RecoveryCapacity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "RecoveredCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the capacity that can be obtained from an electrochemical device after it has been subjected to some specified conditions, then recharged and discharged according to a recommended protocol"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7481c4c9_c247_4248_a045_a1077230acba a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3a6578ac_aee0_43b9_9bc6_1eb208c8c9a9 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeCoatingPorosity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Porosity']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','porosity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_762ba55f_9b56_4c31_865f_cff2e7d0a94b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PulseMagnitude"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a single value, for instance a mean, root mean square or peak value characterizing the aggregate instantaneous values of a unidirectional pulse with respect to the common initial and final value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ; + skos:prefLabel "PulseMagnitude"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=702-03-03" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a single value, for instance a mean, root mean square or peak value characterizing the aggregate instantaneous values of a unidirectional pulse with respect to the common initial and final value"@en . + +:electrochemistry_77f9d496_555e_4ae2_ae80_f297ef8335ca a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FaradayConstant"@en ; + rdfs:comment "fundamental physical constant representing molar elementary charge"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f2ca6dd0_0e5f_4392_a92d_cafdae6cfc95, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "FaradayConstant"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192819" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "fundamental physical constant representing molar elementary charge"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday_constant"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02325"@en . + +:electrochemistry_79551e01_4bc6_4292_916e_08fe28a84600 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric current applied to an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + owl:disjointWith :electrochemistry_e4d666ee_d637_45cd_a904_dc33941ead4f ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current applied to an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_79a9e1be_35b0_4c3c_8087_b5f967ca0e87 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being charged"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being charged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7db845e7_0e5b_47d4_b954_2a2b8e85deea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LowerCurrentLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the lower bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:prefLabel "LowerCurrentLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the lower bounding limit on the current used in the definition of an electrochemical testing protocol"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7f073272_8925_4344_995c_a5a6dd1fcde6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the percentage of the total charge capacity that is obtained during a constant current charge process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ; + skos:altLabel "ConstantCurrentChargePercentage"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "CC-Per"@en, + "CC-Per/%"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingConstantCurrentPercentage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the percentage of the total charge capacity that is obtained during a constant current charge process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7f17f6bb_c1f9_4f4a_bfdf_d8974443d07b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D25ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 25% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D25ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 25% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_7f381c19_cf07_47a8_ab10_0b14d46901e8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SurfaceAreaPerVolume"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the quotient of the surface area of some object and its total volume"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ; + skos:prefLabel "SurfaceAreaPerVolume"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the quotient of the surface area of some object and its total volume"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7fe804b8_6126_4132_be8f_b4985d61b1f6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MolarElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Of a substance in a specified phase, the partial molar Gibbs energy of the substance at the specified electric potential."@en, + "electrochemical potential per mole."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_0972cb08_48bd_4524_ac03_8a2e7f30f02f ], + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:prefLabel "MolarElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrochemical potential per mole."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945" . + +:electrochemistry_80920875_62ac_4e29_b970_ec4316e76aa5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f22bd1ec_faca_4335_92a5_a1687154c622 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Minimum stoichiometry']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry0','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_80ca00f8_c891_4493_87a2_7d39b9d1e098 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepTime"@en ; + rdfs:comment "time of a measurement relative to the start of the step (t = 0)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d4f7d378_5e3b_468a_baa1_a7e98358cda7, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:hiddenLabel "StepTime/Sec"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StepTime"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "time of a measurement relative to the start of the step (t = 0)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "step (sec)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "step_time"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Step Time (h)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "newareLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Neware"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "newareLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Neware"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8177eae6_1631_430d_99f2_942669bcb784 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IonConcentration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the amount concentration of some ionic species in a given volume of solution"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:prefLabel "IonConcentration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-01-16" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the amount concentration of some ionic species in a given volume of solution"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "indigoLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Indigo"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "indigoLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Indigo"@en . + +:electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Record"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an entry in a dataset, typically consisting of one line."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Rec#"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Record"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an entry in a dataset, typically consisting of one line."@en . + +:electrochemistry_8541f8b7_c55e_452d_b3f8_db29dcb2a61d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TotalMassLoading"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the mass of all material (active and inactive) per unit area"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c955c089_6ee1_41a2_95fc_d534c5cfd3d5 ; + skos:prefLabel "TotalMassLoading"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the mass of all material (active and inactive) per unit area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_85e39686_9658_4c74_bb91_a935704c174a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepDuration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the duration between two consecutive steps in a staircase signal"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "StepDuration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the duration between two consecutive steps in a staircase signal"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Typically, the duration is defined between the onset of one step and the onset of the next step."@en . + +:electrochemistry_86324806_4263_4d80_b5af_1a7be844ab5b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MinimumStoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The minimum allowed value for stoichiometric coefficient for an entity in a chemical substance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea ; + skos:prefLabel "MinimumStoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The minimum allowed value for stoichiometric coefficient for an entity in a chemical substance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_86af4487_33c1_4562_a00b_3a8252ffe378 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationEnergyOfGuestDiffusivityInNegativeElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the diffusivity of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Diffusivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8768c8f4_eaa8_4670_a3a0_91524e59a7f6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D60ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 60% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D60ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 60% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_884650fd_6cc6_4ec6_8264_c18fbe6b90ee a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a discharge process by its mass."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1e3dc60d_dd6b_47d6_8161_70004fc5ee30 ; + skos:altLabel "SpecificDischargeCapacity"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "SpeCapD"@en, + "SpeCapD/mAh/g"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingSpecificCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] obtained during a discharge process by its mass."@en . + +:electrochemistry_88dd2bce_fb17_4705_905d_892681812290 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfIterations"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the number of times an iterative process should occur"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfIterations"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the number of times an iterative process should occur"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8abde9d0_84f6_4b4f_a87e_86028a397100 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NominalCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the rated capacity that is representative of the typical value associated with a cell as stated by the manufacturer"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 ; + skos:prefLabel "NominalCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the rated capacity that is representative of the typical value associated with a cell as stated by the manufacturer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8b2aaa50_bbe1_45da_8778_8898326246a2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StateOfCharge"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the ratio of the charged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "SoC"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StateOfCharge"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the ratio of the charged capacity to the rated capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_charge" . + +:electrochemistry_8c16cb12_41c1_43bd_9e7c_2eea7b06a1f0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationEnergyOfElectrolyteConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the ionic conductivity of an electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationEnergyOfElectrolyteConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy barrier in an Arrhenius expression for the ionic conductivity of an electrolyte"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Conductivity activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','ionic_conductivity','arrhenius','activation_energy']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8c336ae9_1818_4b08_a660_4bb83b28351f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_38ab058e_3912_48c2_a7eb_76d25d000820 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Maximum stoichiometry']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry1','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8e943e12_ecc0_4093_899e_7226be6be7f2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D90ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 90% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D90ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 90% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_8f4b90ef_fea4_47c9_99f5_a9b3290a505d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalStabilityLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric potential at which a material undergoes an oxidation or reduction decomposition"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalStabilityLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential at which a material undergoes an oxidation or reduction decomposition"@en . + +:electrochemistry_92fc0dba_6f11_4019_a8cb_db2a5b1634f5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D15ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 15% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D15ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 15% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_93f000d8_efc1_4364_896c_c9ebc4c7ce3a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingPRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is charged"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c4120ce7_f1ff_4917_b59e_002454a65040 ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingPRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is charged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_95ef8c3c_62fe_467f_b5d4_dd0cd18a7ea8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumStoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The maximum allowed value for stoichiometric coefficient for an entity in a chemical substance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumStoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The maximum allowed value for stoichiometric coefficient for an entity in a chemical substance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_97bc06e6_6141_47ec_9e81_fd9e6a5b07c7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D80ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D80ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_99041897_5c08_40ed_9118_3e77e9b0e191 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_38ab058e_3912_48c2_a7eb_76d25d000820 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialGuestStoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Maximum stoichiometry']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'stoichiometry1','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9c9b80a4_a00b_4b91_8e17_3a7831f2bf2f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InititalThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the thermodynamic temperature at some point in time designated to be the initial state"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f ; + skos:prefLabel "InititalThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the thermodynamic temperature at some point in time designated to be the initial state"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9cba2158_26ba_4dd7_b082_ba66dbb960c7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DeviceLumpedSpecificHeatCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the lumped specific heat capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b4f4ed28_d24c_4a00_9583_62ab839abeca ; + skos:prefLabel "DeviceLumpedSpecificHeatCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the lumped specific heat capacity of an electrochemical device"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Cell','Specific heat capacity [J.K-1.kg-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['properties','specific_heat','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9cf8e627_a3d2_4f86_9bdc_e0e77996acde a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D75ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D75ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d558b56_d3b8_429a_a4e2_d2ffab895e42 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3bb5ae23_59fa_4bc7_9495_803eb6719f28 ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Entropic change coefficient [V.K-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'entropy_coefficient','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d57962c_e150_4e64_962b_8fd6a92c9234 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a discharge process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 ; + skos:altLabel "SpecificEnergyDischarge" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "SpeEnergyD"@en, + "SpeEnergyD/mWh/g"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingSpecificEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the specific energy of an electrochemical device obtained during a discharge process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d60c4ab_d9ac_4dda_af0c_c64059326916 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D45ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 45% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D45ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 45% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_9d6a52ed_a53d_4327_a391_f173677a4b1d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfCellsConnectedInSeries"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the number of electrochemical cells connected in series"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41efdf5d_0c9c_4ea0_bb65_f8236e663be5, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfCellsConnectedInSeries"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the number of electrochemical cells connected in series"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "arbinLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Arbin"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "arbinLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Arbin"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a17ee4e0_c81a_4a64_9ecb_9c6fa022cf4d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LimitingMolarConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "molar conductivity at infinite dilution"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "Kohlrausch's Law"@en, + "Nernst-Einstein Equation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_9e955e04_2977_457e_a91a_bc6a541c9a9e, + :electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b ; + skos:prefLabel "LimitingMolarConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "molar conductivity at infinite dilution"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_conductivity#Variation_of_molar_conductivity_with_dilution"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a4858e4d_dd3b_48ce_97ba_3eeb8571b633 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SeparatorPorosity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the porosity of a separator"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3a6578ac_aee0_43b9_9bc6_1eb208c8c9a9 ; + skos:prefLabel "SeparatorPorosity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the porosity of a separator"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Separator','Porosity']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['separator','porosity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a5e00e3a_736c_4200_8d04_ed222fe07037 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInZ"@en ; + rdfs:comment "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Z-direction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47608fd0_cc0d_457e_9141_051935029e3a ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInZ"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Z-direction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a7eb870c_4ef7_4ccd_85e8_4b7b726d7a2a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PowerDensity" ; + rdfs:comment "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "VolumetricPowerDensity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PowerDensity" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a9873707_8103_4bb4_9e51_83db1e89b1bd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MiniumumConcentration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the minimum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occuring"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5eae657f_5914_4252_85c6_3fc772dea113 ; + skos:prefLabel "MiniumumConcentration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the minimum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occuring"@en . + +:electrochemistry_abd08921_6f3b_4a48_811e_7685c58aec0b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmbientCelsiusTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the celsius temperature of the ambient environment"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_66bc9029_f473_45ff_bab9_c3509ff37a22 ; + skos:prefLabel "AmbientCelsiusTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the celsius temperature of the ambient environment"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Environmental_Temperature (C)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_abf986d2_90d5_4746_b42b_89dc7cc1bf0f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RealElectricImpedance"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79a02de5_b884_4eab_bc18_f67997d597a2 ; + skos:altLabel "ACResistance"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "RealElectricImpedance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048490"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the imaginary part of the complex electric impedance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ae108db7_8765_4329_9908_059277dee586 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the amount of charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within the time interval of a given testing step"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:prefLabel "StepCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the amount of charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within the time interval of a given testing step"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ae782b14_88ce_4cdd_9418_12aca00be937 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CycleLife"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a typical end-of-life criterion in the battery domain is 80% of the initial capacity of the device"@en, + "the maximum number of cycles achieved in an electrochemical device before reaching some end-of-life criterion"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrochemicalCycleLife"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CycleLife"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum number of cycles achieved in an electrochemical device before reaching some end-of-life criterion"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b095e977_dbc2_4a9e_9930_6af0dab089f1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D55ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 55% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D55ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 55% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DeviceVolume"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the total volume of an electrochemical device, determined by its external dimensions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f1a51559_aa3d_43a0_9327_918039f0dfed ; + skos:prefLabel "DeviceVolume"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the total volume of an electrochemical device, determined by its external dimensions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Cell','Volume [m3]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['properties','volume','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b66d6553_6136_4754_902a_707e414210c2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LowerFrequencyLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the lower end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_852b4ab8_fc29_4749_a8c7_b92d4fca7d5a, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "LowerFrequencyLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the lower end of the interval of frequencies tested in impedimetry and related techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b6f33044_1892_41a4_ae89_8683d4225f8d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingPRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is discharged"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c4120ce7_f1ff_4917_b59e_002454a65040 ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingPRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is discharged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b7781ebc_90a7_4f19_997f_aed28dee1b01 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumStorageCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum amount of electric charge that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "TheoreticalChargeCapacity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumStorageCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum amount of electric charge that can be reversible stored within an electrochemical device, component, or material - operated at an infinitely low rate - based on its chemical composition and design"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b83c6435_6edf_470e_9725_538a853e08f7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D10ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D10ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_b8d4042d_329a_450f_9088_2fc0e16a8667 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RetainedCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the capacity that an electrochemical device can deliver after being stored under some specified conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 ; + skos:prefLabel "RetainedCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the capacity that an electrochemical device can deliver after being stored under some specified conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b90b1ad7_b9a8_44df_ad45_bfd25aac2e49 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MinimumChargingTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4747c51d_86ab_4684_a4fb_b05f5c405ea3 ; + skos:prefLabel "MinimumChargingTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the minimum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a charging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ba7ac581_0e13_4815_b888_013c378932f5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum current approved for continuous discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 ; + skos:altLabel "MaximumContinuousDischargeCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumContinuousDischargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum current approved for continuous discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_be3da3e2_58a9_4e58_adc2_7336d312717c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the electronic conductivity of the negative electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_ce74d2dc_d496_4116_b2fb_3e83d88bc744 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeElectronicConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the electronic conductivity of the negative electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Conductivity [S.m-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','electronic_conductivity','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_bfe553c2_a63e_49b6_a209_0855dfc39724 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_b92e382f_5109_4f60_ab5e_c89d340419a9 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialParticleRadius"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Particle radius [m]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'particle_radius','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c1c1288c_97c1_4f1f_8f42_6dfd34d028fd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D35ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 35% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D35ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 35% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_c2a85d02_c6b4_42df_b5ed_a9904ec34a5c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInY"@en ; + rdfs:comment "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Y-direction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47608fd0_cc0d_457e_9141_051935029e3a ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInY"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the Y-direction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c5dcb1a2_f2cf_421a_b8ae_47a88a61fce3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0335e3f6_d1d8_4daa_8376_a9285f1bc9f1 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeReactionRateConstant"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Reaction rate constant [mol.m-2.s-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'kinetic_constant','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c5f9b91e_a770_4e9b_837e_fa2a76019111 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a5571263_f153_448f_84a3_cd18092cf8fa ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialVolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Surface area per unit volume [m-1]']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c69a9d55_823f_4113_a305_ebc89dde7de3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "maximum concentration of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47287d09_6108_45ca_ac65_8b9451b1065e ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "maximum concentration of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Maximum concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'maximum_concentration','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c762a928_5a74_46fd_9929_4ac2d7a3a8d7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SpecificPower"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its mass"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:prefLabel "SpecificPower"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the quotient of the power of an energy-storage device or system and its mass"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c8abaf09_300a_4008_a42a_2f4a3953ca7a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D40ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 40% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D40ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 40% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_ca36cbf3_1fed_4b88_9177_b4e16ad00cf7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific discharge conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 ; + skos:altLabel "DischargeEnergy" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Energy discharge/W.h"@en, + "EnergyD"@en, + "EnergyD/mWh"@en, + "WH-OUT"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "energy delivered by a deviced under some specific discharge conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "wf dis e"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Discharge_Energy (Wh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "Energy discharge/W.h"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Engy_DChg(mWh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "discharge_energy"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ccde24bb_790a_40ca_a06e_cea156a61031 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ExchangeCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "For an electrode at equilibrium at which only one reaction is significant i = 0. When more than one reaction is significant at a given electrode, subscripts to i0 may be used to distinguish exchange currents. i is not usually zero when only one of these reactions is at equilibrium."@en, + "i0 = ia = - ic"@en, + "the common value (i0) of the anodic and cathodic partial currents when the reaction is at equilibrium"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:prefLabel "ExchangeCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the common value (i0) of the anodic and cathodic partial currents when the reaction is at equilibrium"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E02238" . + +:electrochemistry_ccde4e5f_ace4_41d1_b4d8_cbd63e6376e6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DeviceSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the external surface area of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_05cf26ef_782a_4f66_a196_7004dd973f8e ; + skos:prefLabel "DeviceSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the external surface area of an electrochemical device"@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Parameterisation','Cell','External surface area [m2]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['properties','external_surface_area','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_cdc91ec0_9fc5_4551_bbd9_6824c2920124 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + rdfs:comment "thickness of the negative electrode coating"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeCoatingThickness"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "thickness of the negative electrode coating"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Thickness [m]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','thickness','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_cf54e7c1_f359_4715_b61d_0350b890d597 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SpecificSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "total surface of a solid per mass"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4817e479_e401_437e_a49b_54540b93d2a1 ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "SpecificSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622205" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-10" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "total surface of a solid per mass"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_surface_area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d3c0078e_c1d3_461e_873d_e5c3adf441c5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MiniumumAcceptedCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the minimum acceptable threshold value for the rated capacity of an electrochemical device, as stated by the manufacturer."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 ; + skos:prefLabel "MiniumumAcceptedCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the minimum acceptable threshold value for the rated capacity of an electrochemical device, as stated by the manufacturer."@en . + +:electrochemistry_d5dc0c1d_0926_4268_89f0_4519a326eabc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumDischargingPulseDuration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum duration of a pulse discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3cd0e74e_292c_48ed_a831_4cb8753d9a56 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumDischargingPulseDuration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum duration of a pulse discharge for a given electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d78b696d_9832_4352_a264_28a2ea7d82e4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StepIndex"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the currently running step number in the procedure"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "StepNumber"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Step"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StepIndex"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the currently running step number in the procedure"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "step"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Step ID"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "step_index"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Step Number"@en . + +:electrochemistry_db37b358_b2f0_4e06_b6ae_8c56c8fbb6ba a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VolumePercent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the ratio of a constituent volume to the total volume"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_cf386c1e_e62b_43ef_9b0e_e5e58935d63f ; + skos:prefLabel "VolumePercent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the ratio of a constituent volume to the total volume"@en . + +:electrochemistry_db40df7e_1aa5_49a7_85cb_2aa2c1c70489 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the thermodynamic temperature that is the reference for a calculation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_affe07e4_e9bc_4852_86c6_69e26182a17f ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceThermodynamicTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the thermodynamic temperature that is the reference for a calculation"@en . + +:electrochemistry_de612af2_a029_4a02_8090_4a75ab13271d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_cc519a19_b8d5_4e3f_b893_3a884888ad79 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumDischargingTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum allowable temperature of an electrochemical device during a discharging process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_df9e9d49_12fa_4794_b482_e0dcd2a7bb66 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TotalCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the total amount of electric charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within a defined time interval"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:prefLabel "TotalCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the total amount of electric charge that has passed through an electrochemical device within a defined time interval"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e03f6800_92c5_4218_bb6d_1c919abaa063 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D70ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D70ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_e2514bf9_d012_4990_b68b_6f37443f18f6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReactionRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "rate at which a chemical reaction takes place"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReactionRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3394849" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-02" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "rate at which a chemical reaction takes place"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e3e78df2_d568_4ab7_8c0d_d3a2ee3ae282 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeCarrierTransportNumber"@en ; + rdfs:comment "transport number of lithium ion in electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d97b27cb_61a4_4568_a38b_4edd4f224acc ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeCarrierTransportNumber"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "transport number of lithium ion in electrolyte"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Electrolyte','Cation transference number']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['electrolyte','transference_number','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e59188bb_ce66_49f6_84aa_ecb98e76941e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "GuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 ; + skos:prefLabel "GuestDiffusivityInPositiveElectrodeActiveMaterial"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the diffusivity of lithium in the positive electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Positive electrode','Diffusivity [m2.s-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['positive_electrode','active_materials',0,'diffusion_constant','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e5e86474_8623_48ea_a1cf_502bdb10aa14 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "battmoKey"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label ; + skos:prefLabel "battmoKey"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e73586eb_8475_4879_a43e_087c702ea6bf a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInX"@en ; + rdfs:comment "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the X-direction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47608fd0_cc0d_457e_9141_051935029e3a ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCellsInX"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid in the X-direction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e808a26a_5812_49e9_894c_b793c7fe0c38 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "maximum concentration of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47287d09_6108_45ca_ac65_8b9451b1065e ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActiveMaterialMaximumGuestConcentration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "maximum concentration of lithium in the negative electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Maximum concentration [mol.m-3]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'maximum_concentration','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e9fd9ef9_adfe_46cb_b2f9_4558468a25e7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ExchangeCurrentDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "defined by j0 = i0/A, where i0 is the exchange current of the electrode reaction and A is usually taken as the geometric area of the electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0, + :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:altLabel "MeanExchangeCurrentDensity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ExchangeCurrentDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "defined by j0 = i0/A, where i0 is the exchange current of the electrode reaction and A is usually taken as the geometric area of the electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_current_density" ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03777" . + +:electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 a owl:AnnotationProperty ; + rdfs:label "novonixLabel"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the label of a term used in resources from Novonix"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:hiddenLabel ; + skos:prefLabel "novonixLabel"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the label of a term used in resources from Novonix"@en . + +:electrochemistry_eac57b09_5cc9_41d7_b2c8_40218d7fd47c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3bb5ae23_59fa_4bc7_9495_803eb6719f28 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeEntropicChangeCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Entropic change coefficient [V.K-1]']"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b718841_5d72_4071_bb71_fc4a754f5e30 "['negative_electrode','active_materials',0,'entropy_coefficient','value']"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f046d602_22ea_4f9b_9101_319f510d39f0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentScanRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The rate of change of an applied current with time."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentScanRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The rate of change of an applied current with time."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Used in linear potentiometry and related techniques, where a linearly-changing current is imposed to a cell to measure its voltage response."@en . + +:electrochemistry_f2f36f22_3738_49dd_b43b_7469db6675df a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BoundaryCondition"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a property whose value is controlled on some surface or domain"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_33e6986c_b35a_4cae_9a94_acb23248065c ; + skos:prefLabel "BoundaryCondition"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a property whose value is controlled on some surface or domain"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f9e1c862_c510_4b11_9141_bc91045df817 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CalenderedCoatingThickness"@en ; + rdfs:comment "thickness of the coating after a calendering process"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7 ; + skos:prefLabel "CalenderedCoatingThickness"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "thickness of the coating after a calendering process"@en . + +:electrochemistry_fbaa2d5e_b8f7_4a2f_9497_41c3698eb0ff a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "D85ParticleSize"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6 ; + skos:prefLabel "D85ParticleSize"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a statistical measure used in particle size distribution analysis, indicating the particle diameter below which 10% of the sample's particles fall."@en . + +:electrochemistry_fda9539d_5232_471c_8945_b9a8ec7247fe a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + rdfs:comment "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrodeActivationEnergyOfReaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "this is a very specific term with a narrow conceptualization, used mostly as an anchor term for supporting interoperability; a more general term is suitable in most cases."@en ; + :electrochemistry_0a5b99ee_995b_4899_a79b_925a4086da37 "['Parameterisation','Negative electrode','Reaction rate constant activation energy [J.mol-1]']"@en . + + a owl:Ontology ; + dcterms:abstract "This electrochemical quantities ontology is a domain of the Elementary Multiperspective Materials Ontology (EMMO). It is a specialized framework designed to represent and organize knowledge about electrochemical quantities. It is designed to integrate with the electrochemistry domain ontology or other ontologies from the EMMO ecosystem. The main focus of this ontology is to provide machine-readable descriptions of common electrochemical quantities, linking both to the larger descriptions of physical quantities in EMMO as well as other sources of information like the IEC, QUDT, Wikidata, etc. It should be used to support linked data generation in the electrochemistry domain."@en ; + dcterms:contributor , + , + ; + dcterms:creator , + ; + dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; + owl:imports ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . + + a owl:NamedIndividual, + foaf:Person ; + rdfs:label "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + skos:prefLabel "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" ; + foaf:name "Francesca Lonstad Bleken" . + + a owl:NamedIndividual, + foaf:Person ; + rdfs:label "Jesper Friis" ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + skos:prefLabel "Jesper Friis" ; + foaf:name "Jesper Friis" . + + a owl:NamedIndividual, + foaf:Person ; + rdfs:label "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + skos:prefLabel "Casper Welzel Andersen" ; + foaf:name "Casper Welzel Andersen" . + + a owl:NamedIndividual, + foaf:Person ; + rdfs:label "Simon Clark" ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + skos:prefLabel "Simon Clark" ; + foaf:name "Simon Clark" . + + a owl:NamedIndividual, + foaf:Person ; + rdfs:label "Eibar Flores" ; + rdfs:comment "" ; + skos:prefLabel "Eibar Flores" ; + foaf:name "Eibar Flores" . + +:electrochemistry_0141b5c2_9f15_46f4_82e6_92a104faa476 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified discharging conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:altLabel "DischargeCapacity" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "AH-OUT"@en, + "CapD"@en, + "CapD/mAh"@en, + "Q discharge/mA.h"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-14" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified discharging conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "wf dis cap"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Discharge_Capacity (Ah)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "Q discharge/mA.h"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Capacitance_DChg(mAh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "discharge_capacity"@en . + +:electrochemistry_03a6ce70_5085_4683_bb4e_fc3c18f7143a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "OhmicOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part of the electrode polarization arising from an electric current through an ohmic resistance within the electrode or the electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + skos:altLabel "OhmicOvervoltage"@en, + "OhmicPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "OhmicOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-09" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part of the electrode polarization arising from an electric current through an ohmic resistance within the electrode or the electrolyte"@en . + +:electrochemistry_07e219c3_890f_488f_bd96_bee8e445d764 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ResidualCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electric current that flows, at a particular value of the applied potential, in the absence of the substance whose electrode behaviour is being investigated, i.e. a \"blank\" solution."@en, + "I_{r}"@en, + "The residual (or background) current may be subtracted from the total current to calculate the net faradaic current."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "BackgroundCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ResidualCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electric current that flows, at a particular value of the applied potential, in the absence of the substance whose electrode behaviour is being investigated, i.e. a \"blank\" solution."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05311"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0853b072_3b80_4864_8147_24ce35407ade a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CathodicOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e ; + skos:altLabel "CathodicPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CathodicOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-07" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_10763eb0_dbc9_4d34_bd1a_7b8996590d45 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified charging conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeCapacity" ; + skos:hiddenLabel "AH-IN"@en, + "CapC"@en, + "CapC/mAh"@en, + "Q charge/mA.h"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified charging conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "wf chg cap"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Charge_Capacity (Ah)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "Q charge/mA.h"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Capacitance_Chg(mAh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "charge_capacity"@en . + +:electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The selectivity coefficient is determined by means of the potential difference of the ion- selective electrode in mixed solutions of the primary ion, A, and interfering ion, B (Fixed Interference Method) or, less desirably, in separate solutions of A and B (Separate Solution Method). The activities of the primary ion, A, and the interfering ion, B, at which K is determined should always be specified, as the value of K is defined by a modified Nikolsky-Eisenman equation. The smaller the value of K , the A,B greater the electrode’s preference for the primary ion, A."@en, + "parameter defining the ability of an ion-selective electrode to distinguish a particular ion, i.e., a primary ion A from an interfering ion B"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "SelectivityCoefficient"@en, + "SelectivityConstant"@en, + "SelectivityFactor"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "parameter defining the ability of an ion-selective electrode to distinguish a particular ion, i.e., a primary ion A from an interfering ion B"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04791"@en . + +:electrochemistry_14577b99_a8a9_4358_9bc5_ab8c401dd34b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NetFaradaicCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I"@en, + "algebraic sum of faradaic currents flowing through an electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + skos:prefLabel "NetFaradaicCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "algebraic sum of faradaic currents flowing through an electrode"@en . + +:electrochemistry_14d93129_d94d_42ff_a6f2_e8fca36ffec4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EffectivePorousMediaQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a physical quantity that is adjusted to consider the effects of porous media structure"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ; + skos:prefLabel "EffectivePorousMediaQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a physical quantity that is adjusted to consider the effects of porous media structure"@en . + +:electrochemistry_16a5de33_a2ca_4563_80d4_6caeb08d97ca a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Polarity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "nominal property of an electrode, having values negative or positive according to the sign of the electrode potential, or neutral when the electrode potential is zero."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 ; + skos:prefLabel "Polarity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-14" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "nominal property of an electrode, having values negative or positive according to the sign of the electrode potential, or neutral when the electrode potential is zero."@en . + +:electrochemistry_1900143f_cbc0_415f_9057_9382022a7bfe a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RotatingDiskSpeed"@en ; + rdfs:comment "rotational frequency of a rotating component in a rotating disk electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3789d3c5_77f4_456e_b7ed_40e670f47e52, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "RotatingDiskSpeed"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "rotational frequency of a rotating component in a rotating disk electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The rotating component can be the main rotating disk or a secondary ring as used in rotating ring disk electrodes."@en . + +:electrochemistry_214d925c_76c4_4f69_9afc_056a1ea82fc6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AdsorptionCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{ads}"@en, + "The terms “adsorption current” and “limiting adsorption current” should not be applied to faradaic cur- rents that have been increased or decreased by adding a non-electroactive surfactant to a solution con- taining an electroactive substance, nor to currents resulting from the effect of adsorption or desorption on double-layer currents."@en, + "electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "AdsorptionCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00159"@en . + +:electrochemistry_22cec04f_c7f3_4ff8_a34b_e512379c9dcb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MigrationCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{m}"@en, + "The sign convention regarding current is such that the migration current is positive for the oxida- tion of a cation or the reduction of an anion and is negative for the reduction of a cation or for the oxidation of an anion. Hence, the migration current may either increase or decrease the total current observed. The migration current approaches zero as the transport number of the electroactive sub- stance is decreased by increasing the concentration of supporting electrolyte, and hence the conduc- tivity of the solution."@en, + "component of electric current due to transport of ions in the electric field between the electrodes"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b ; + skos:prefLabel "MigrationCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "component of electric current due to transport of ions in the electric field between the electrodes"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03921"@en . + +:electrochemistry_25dabdc2_68bf_4a38_8cbe_11be017358bc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IonicConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a measure of a substance's tendency towards ionic conduction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cde4368c_1d4d_4c94_8548_604749523c6d, + :electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b ; + owl:disjointWith :electrochemistry_ce74d2dc_d496_4116_b2fb_3e83d88bc744 ; + skos:prefLabel "IonicConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6063658" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a measure of a substance's tendency towards ionic conduction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_conductivity_(solid_state)"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03175"@en . + +:electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PotentialScanRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the rate of change of applied potential with time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6837b106_7220_4ec6_b7c9_d549d6163672 ], + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:altLabel "PotentialSweepRate"@en, + "ScanRate"@en, + "SweepRate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PotentialScanRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the rate of change of applied potential with time"@en . + +:electrochemistry_265bb4d6_5eec_40f6_a3fa_59b3bd08e9af a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CellPolarisationPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + skos:altLabel "CellPolarizationPotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CellPolarisationPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-12" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +:electrochemistry_269ddd97_1437_4545_b272_0df75a12c68a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BaselineCellVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "In electrochemical measurements, the voltage of an electrochemical cell to which a voltage signal is superimposed."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "ElectrochemicalImpedanceSpectroscopy" ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "BaselineCellVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "In electrochemical measurements, the voltage of an electrochemical cell to which a voltage signal is superimposed."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "in EIS, an alternating voltage signal is superimposed to a baseline voltage, which can be the open circuit potential or a fixed cell voltage"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2705525b_7512_48bf_825b_f2d0409bede4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "QuarterTransitionTimePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "In practice, appropriate correction for the double-layer charging current is needed."@en, + "electric potential of the indicator electrode, in chronopotentiometry at constant current, at the instant when the time that has elapsed since the application of current is equal to one-fourth of the transition time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "QuarterTransitionTimePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential of the indicator electrode, in chronopotentiometry at constant current, at the instant when the time that has elapsed since the application of current is equal to one-fourth of the transition time"@en . + +:electrochemistry_2ae53fc6_d44d_41c9_acaf_c5606e6a981d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "HalfWavePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "E1/2 is used in techniques providing a sigmoidal wave-shaped current including DC voltammetry/polarography, normal pulse voltammetry, hydrodynamic voltammetry, and tast polarography."@en, + "For quasi-reversible and irreversible electrode reactions, the value of E1/2 is also affected by the rate constant of the charge transfer reaction, the difference being greater than that caused by different diffusion coefficients."@en, + "The quarter-wave potential, Ep/4, the three-quarter-wave potential, Ep3/4 , etc., may be similarly defined."@en, + "electric potential of a steady-state voltammetric working electrode at the point, on the rising part of the voltammetric wave, where the current is equal to one-half of the limiting current"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "HalfWavePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential of a steady-state voltammetric working electrode at the point, on the rising part of the voltammetric wave, where the current is equal to one-half of the limiting current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02722"@en . + +:electrochemistry_327eb3e1_f74a_4076_96de_5a2e3f63cb65 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SquareWaveCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{SW}"@en, + "The component may be faradaic (if the analyte is electroactive) or non-faradaic (if the analyte is surface-active). The simultaneous occurrence of both effects is quite common."@en, + "component of an electric current that is associated with the presence of an analyate in square-wave voltammetry"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "SquareWaveCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "component of an electric current that is associated with the presence of an analyate in square-wave voltammetry"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05897"@en . + +:electrochemistry_346519a4_006c_496d_8f36_74e38814ed2d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PulseCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the magnitude of a current pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed potentiometry and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:altLabel "MagnitudeOfCurrentPulse"@en, + "PulseMagnitudeCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PulseCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the magnitude of a current pulse applied to an electrochemical cell during pulsed potentiometry and related techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_382b10dc_83aa_4e77_a1d5_1edd06fd1e05 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PeakCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{p}"@en, + "Since the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface decreases mono- tonically, the faradaic current due to its electrooxidation or electroreduction increases monotonically with time because of the increasing concentration gradient of the electroactive substance, the concentra- tion of which remains constant in the bulk. The maximum current value is passed when the transport rate of electroactive substance to the electrode-solution interface starts to be lower than the rate at which it is removed by reaction at the electrode. The result of these two competing processes leads to the peak- shaped I-E dependence."@en, + "in dynamic voltammetric techniques, the maximum value of the faradaic current attained by varying the applied potential in the current-potential or I-E curve"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "PeakCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "in dynamic voltammetric techniques, the maximum value of the faradaic current attained by varying the applied potential in the current-potential or I-E curve"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Typical examples of imposed potential programmes in dynamic voltammetric techniques resulting in peak-shaped responses are linear-scan voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, ac voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltammetry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/P04457"@en . + +:electrochemistry_49efb72a_f8e6_4f50_acac_975302200d47 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeRetention"@en ; + rdfs:comment "ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions."@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "SelfDischarge"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 ; + skos:altLabel "CapacityRetention"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeRetention"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-35" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions."@en . + +:electrochemistry_50674621_09ae_4f03_8ee9_3997b88c8b2a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FinishingCRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is charged towards the end of charge"@en, + "the quantity CRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee ; + skos:altLabel "FinishingChargeRate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FinishingCRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-46" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is charged towards the end of charge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_526bf81a_0572_49ff_a8cc_85efc343c1c2 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ResidualActiveMass"@en ; + rdfs:comment "charged active material remaining in a cell following a discharge to a specified end-of-discharge voltage."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_77e9dc31_5b19_463e_b000_44c6e79f98aa ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ResidualActiveMass"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-37"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "charged active material remaining in a cell following a discharge to a specified end-of-discharge voltage."@en . + +:electrochemistry_52ac73c7_763c_4fda_93cd_a2db9dfc2dab a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SamplingInterval"@en ; + rdfs:comment "time interval during which the current is measured in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "SamplingInterval"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "time interval during which the current is measured in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05465"@en . + +:electrochemistry_534dd59c_904c_45d9_8550_ae9d2eb6bbc9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LowerVoltageLimit" ; + rdfs:comment "minimum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en, + "specified voltage of a battery at which the battery discharge is terminated."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5ebeea80_af22_456b_9087_78c2a8465c58 ; + skos:altLabel "CutOffVoltage"@en, + "DischargeCutoffVoltage"@en, + "EndOfDischargeVoltage"@en, + "EndPointVoltage"@en, + "EndVoltage"@en, + "FinalVoltage"@en, + "LowerCutoffVoltage"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "LowerVoltageLimit" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-30" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "minimum voltage limit at which an applied excitation is altered or terminated"@en . + +:electrochemistry_565c0b10_70fe_441a_b76a_b9a8e08ca7b7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AnodicOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e ; + skos:altLabel "AnodicPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AnodicOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5696453c_9da7_41e2_bbda_603c1b90a8fc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CoulombicEfficiency"@en ; + rdfs:comment "fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "CoulombEfficiency"@en, + "CurrentEfficiency"@en, + "FaradayEfficiency"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "CoulombEfficiency/%"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CoulombicEfficiency"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-07" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5c34b3b5_c9c4_477d_809a_3f682f995aa9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "BruggemanCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quantity that is used to estimate effective transport coefficients in porous media"@en, + "valid in situations where the insulating phase is present in a low volume fraction and represented by random, isotropic spheres"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ; + skos:prefLabel "BruggemanCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quantity that is used to estimate effective transport coefficients in porous media"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5fb7a03f_d6dd_47ee_9317_0629681c7d00 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DiffusionLimitedCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{d,lim}"@en, + "diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_17626b8e_dfce_4d3a_ae6c_5a7215d43a90 ; + skos:altLabel "LimitingDiffusionCurrent"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DiffusionLimitedCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03534"@en . + +:electrochemistry_601ff226_59b9_460b_90f5_2593450d96fa a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MembranePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric potential difference between two solutions separated by an ion-selective membrane in the absence of any electric current flowing through the membrane"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:altLabel "DonnanPotential"@en, + "MembraneElectromotiveForce"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "MembranePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential difference between two solutions separated by an ion-selective membrane in the absence of any electric current flowing through the membrane"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03825"@en . + +:electrochemistry_60741c58_a10d_4aa6_bb68_0066a6ff8e30 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SurfaceOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A positive surface overpotential produces a positive (anodic) current."@en, + "The driving force for an electrochemcial charge-transfer reaction."@en, + "The potential of a working electrode relative to a reference electrode of the same kinds placed in the solution adjacent to the surface of the working electrode (just outside the double layer)."@en, + "\\eta_s = \\phi_{electrode} - \\phi_{solution} - E_{eq}"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_b2282816_b7a3_44c6_b2cb_3feff1ceb7fe ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 ], + :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + skos:altLabel "SurfacePolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "SurfaceOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The potential of a working electrode relative to a reference electrode of the same kinds placed in the solution adjacent to the surface of the working electrode (just outside the double layer)."@en . + +:electrochemistry_639b844a_e801_436b_985d_28926129ead6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NominalVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "suitable approximate value of the voltage used to designate or identify a cell, a battery or an electrochemical system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee ; + skos:prefLabel "NominalVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-31"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "suitable approximate value of the voltage used to designate or identify a cell, a battery or an electrochemical system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_63a8f9d2_0cf6_484d_b996_2e5c3f0a3c73 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeCoverageDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The total coverage may be distinguished from coverage that is electrochemically reactive or accessible on some given timescale."@en, + "amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_183f6fac_8543_44e0_bd59_434aa7054f4c ], + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrodeCoverage"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeCoverageDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_68059d94_4c21_4065_b329_07faeebc7e87 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SignalReferencePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Alternating potential signals such as the ones applied in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy are superimposed to a reference potential, which can be an applied potential or the open circuit potential."@en, + "Potential to which the magnitude of an excitation signal is compared to."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ], + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:altLabel "BaselinePotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "SignalReferencePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Potential to which the magnitude of an excitation signal is compared to."@en . + +:electrochemistry_74861991_7da2_4e0f_b6c1_b16713f538bf a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InitialDischargingVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "discharge voltage of a cell or battery at the beginning of the discharge immediately after any transients have subsided"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c7b26177_21bf_4787_b656_8e78edf27f88 ; + skos:altLabel "InitialDischargeVoltage", + "InitialClosedCircuitVoltage"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "InitialDischargingVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-29"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "discharge voltage of a cell or battery at the beginning of the discharge immediately after any transients have subsided"@en . + +:electrochemistry_76e7e556_f47e_47e2_b2ef_67aeed09c63e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentDensityLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_7c8007b0_58a7_4486_bf1c_4772852caca0, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentDensityLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-13" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte"@en . + +:electrochemistry_79198264_cdf5_4fc3_8bcf_e5140a52547a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EnergyEfficiency"@en ; + rdfs:comment "ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "RoundTripEfficiency"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "EnergyEfficiency/%"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "EnergyEfficiency"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-53" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7fa406b0_512a_4d59_9e0c_5d8aba0103ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + skos:altLabel "ActivationPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-05"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_83928dce_9746_4452_a9f9_da4366a20ca4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrolyteContainment"@en ; + rdfs:comment "ability of a cell or battery to contain its electrolyte under specified mechanical and environmental conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteContainment"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-31" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "ability of a cell or battery to contain its electrolyte under specified mechanical and environmental conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_83fbc038_0c2e_4d04_91d7_cdf30f8a5535 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Prismatic"@en ; + rdfs:comment "[a sign that] qualifies a cell or a battery having the shape of a parallelepiped whose faces are rectangular"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 ; + skos:prefLabel "Prismatic"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-38" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "[a sign that] qualifies a cell or a battery having the shape of a parallelepiped whose faces are rectangular"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8430be19_6cae_4a15_a570_3c15d0d190eb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PercentUnit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "unit of percentage"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c2f5ee66_579c_44c6_a2e9_fa2eaa9fa4da ; + skos:prefLabel "PercentUnit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unit of percentage"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8de9735b_374a_4a0f_b29f_71a50794cf94 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CrystalizationOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e ; + skos:altLabel "CrystalizationPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CrystalizationOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-04" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena"@en . + +:electrochemistry_8f3ab19f_ce22_424e_a9bf_d5cedb815374 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of the change in capacity of a cell by the corresponding change in temperature."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-18" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the change in capacity of a cell by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +:electrochemistry_98b6e9d7_d5df_46a5_87dd_79642b8b2e4b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "KineticCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The kinetic current is partially or entirely controlled by the rate of the chemical reaction. This reaction may be heterogeneous, occurring at an electrode-solution interface (surface reaction), or it may be homo- geneous, occurring at some distance from the interface (bulk reaction)."@en, + "faradaic current of an electroactive substance B formed by a prior chemical reaction from another substance Y that is no electroactive at the potential at which B is electrochemically transformed"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + skos:prefLabel "KineticCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "faradaic current of an electroactive substance B formed by a prior chemical reaction from another substance Y that is no electroactive at the potential at which B is electrochemically transformed"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/K03399"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9bf40017_3f58_4030_ada7_cb37a3dfda2d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InternalResistance"@en ; + rdfs:comment "According to to Thévenin's theorem can any linear electric curcuit be replaced with a voltage source in series with an impedance. This impedance is for historical reasons termed \"internal resistance\"."@en, + "For batteries, it the internal resistance the resistance of the cell."@en, + "impedance of a linear circuit's Thévenin representation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_e88f75d6_9a17_4cfc_bdf7_43d7cea5a9a1, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:prefLabel "InternalResistance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2527701" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-15-04" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "impedance of a linear circuit's Thévenin representation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_resistance"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "dcir/ohms"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "DCIR(O)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "internal_resistance"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a56fc557_9dea_42e6_b936_e9d62dcaf84f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DoubleLayerCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "DoubleLayerCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01847"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a5962e05_466d_46a4_8951_bea59d7326e5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeEfficiency"@en ; + rdfs:comment "ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeEfficiency"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-39"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a82e16c3_b766_482f_be94_b8e9af37f6fc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeRealSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A_{real}", + "surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods"@en, + "the electroactive area is the area calculated from experiments with model electroactive species and may be different from the real surface area in cases where not all of the surface is electrochemically active or accessible"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeRealSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods"@en . + +:electrochemistry_abfadc99_6e43_4d37_9b04_7fc5b0f327ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfElectronsTransferred"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Symbol n is commonly used when there is no risk of confusion with an amount of substance."@en, + "The apparent number of electrons transferred, z_{app} , represents the experimentally measured number of electrons transferred between an electrode and one electroactive substance species, whose identity must be specified. When the electrooxidation or electroreduction of a substance B is accompanied by chemical processes, such as the catalyzed or induced reduction of a second substance, or a side reaction that consumes B or an intermediate, the value of z_{app} will differ from that of z."@en, + "number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c, + :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeNumber"@en, + "ElectronNumberOfAnElectrochemicalReaction"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfElectronsTransferred"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00995" . + +:electrochemistry_ae9882de_d6a2_4525_a84f_80947c10f1cb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TransitionTime"@en ; + rdfs:comment "In experimental practice, the latter is often taken to be the moment when the rate of varia- tion of the potential of the indicator electrode attains a maximum value."@en, + "in chronopotentiometry and related techniques, the duration between the application of current and when the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface becomes indistinguishable from zero"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "TransitionTime"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "in chronopotentiometry and related techniques, the duration between the application of current and when the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface becomes indistinguishable from zero"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06472"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b21de1ef_6c15_4d63_b320_c9b96fbf186f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FormalElectrodePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "E^{\\circ '}"@en, + "E_{eq} = E^{\\circ '} - (R*T / (z*F)) * \\sum_i{\\nu_i * ln(c_i/c^{circ})}"@en, + "It is E°′ which is calculated in electrochemical experiments when the concentrations of the various species are known, but their activities are not. Its value depends on the composi- tion of the electrolyte solution. The argument of ln is dimensionless, while the concentration ci is normalized through division by the standard concentration, usually c° = 1 mol dm^{−3} for soluble species."@en, + "equilibrium electrode potential under conditions of unit concentration of species involved in the electrode reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 ; + skos:altLabel "FormalPotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "FormalElectrodePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "equilibrium electrode potential under conditions of unit concentration of species involved in the electrode reaction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_bad1b6f4_1b26_40e2_b552_6d53873e3973 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicallyActiveSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd ; + skos:altLabel "EASA"@en, + "ECSA"@en, + "ElectrochemicalActiveSurfaceArea"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicallyActiveSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-09" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage"@en . + +:electrochemistry_bcb33f7e_5573_4bc2_b636_4ea313a9dd3a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AreicCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Can also be applied to electrodes."@en, + "quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "ArealCapacity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "AreicCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-20" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area."@en . + +:electrochemistry_c39b2498_783e_48e1_9814_6164bd99823c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingPotentialRange"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Because the working potential range is a function of a specific electrode/electrolyte system, only approximate ranges can be given for generic systems."@en, + "The working potential range is usually limited by the stability of the electrolyte, itself affected by the catalytic properties of the electrode, or by the stability of the electrode."@en, + "range of electrode potentials of a given working electrode in a given electrolyte, where the electric current from reactions of the electrode or electrolyte is negligible compared with the current from reactions of the system under investigation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingPotentialRange"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "range of electrode potentials of a given working electrode in a given electrolyte, where the electric current from reactions of the electrode or electrolyte is negligible compared with the current from reactions of the system under investigation"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c4d551db_db17_4c33_92e6_aec71638afbc a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "HalfPeakPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The quarter-peak potential, Ep/4, the three-quarter-peak potential, Ep3/4, etc., may be similarly defined."@en, + "This term is used in techniques providing peak-shaped responses (linear scan voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, AC voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltam- metry, stripping voltammetry, and derivative techniques)."@en, + "for dynamic voltammetric techniques, the electric potential of the working electrode at which the current is equal to one-half of the peak current"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "HalfPeakPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for dynamic voltammetric techniques, the electric potential of the working electrode at which the current is equal to one-half of the peak current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02720"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c55bcb85_b7b8_4e67_8a78_9a42fe25b6cf a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CatalyticCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{cat}"@en, + """In either of the two following situations, the current increase is termed a catalytic current: + +(i) The scheme below generates a catalytic or regenerative current: + +B±e→ B′ +B' + A → B + +(ii) The presence at the electrode-solution interface of a substance, which may be added or generated by an electrochemical reaction, decreases the overpotential for the electrochemical reaction of B. + +In either case, the magnitude of the catalytic current depends on the applied potential. If the current observed with a mixture of A and B is lower than the sum of the separate currents, the term non-additive current should be used."""@en, + "faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + skos:prefLabel "CatalyticCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00889"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d47985f1_6bd7_4c4f_894f_13a6cab38bb5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ResidualCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric charge capacity remaining in a cell or battery following a discharge, operation or storage under specific test conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:prefLabel "ResidualCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-16" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric charge capacity remaining in a cell or battery following a discharge, operation or storage under specific test conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d5ac8868_d318_4065_aa23_72140ae888ae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LimitingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A limiting current is reached when the overpotential is sufficiently large that the faradaic current is deter- mined solely by the ability to supply electroactive species by mass transport. A limiting current is there- fore independent of applied potential over a corresponding finite potential range. A limiting current may have the character of an adsorption, catalytic, diffusion, or kinetic current, and may include a migration current."@en, + "faradaic current that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + skos:prefLabel "LimitingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "faradaic current that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03532"@en . + +:electrochemistry_da215d1a_196a_465f_9de8_89f6fbb76982 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RatedEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the amount of energy that an electrochemical device can store under some specific conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 ; + skos:prefLabel "RatedEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the amount of energy that an electrochemical device can store under some specific conditions"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e38f11d0_a16f_4fe8_8ec5_3fe4493b7759 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DiffuseLayerPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "DiffuseLayerPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-20" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e4a221e0_afc9_4464_91d4_e0c8ecdf79e8 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PeakPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "This term is used in dynamic voltammetric techniques providing a peak-shaped current response (linear-sweep voltammetry, triangular-wave voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, AC voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, square-wave voltammetry, stripping voltamme- try and derivative techniques)."@en, + "electrode potential of the working electrode at which the peak current is attained"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_2e7e5796_4a80_4d73_bb84_f31138446c0c ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "PeakPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode potential of the working electrode at which the peak current is attained"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04464"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e6b63190_acac_4e78_9cba_fb2b10bbe910 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VolumetricCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery by its volume."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "VolumetricChargeCapacity"@en, + "VolumetricElectricChargeCapacity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "VolumetricCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-17" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery by its volume."@en . + +:electrochemistry_e8ec76bf_2a60_4982_8cde_02dfbd2e626f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ShelfLife"@en ; + rdfs:comment "duration, under specific conditions, at the end of which a battery [ or electrochemical device ] has retained the ability to perform a specified function"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "StorageLife"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ShelfLife"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-47" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "duration, under specific conditions, at the end of which a battery [ or electrochemical device ] has retained the ability to perform a specified function"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ecb6dfdf_bd3d_4339_8a1c_d32abbef30ba a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SamplingTime"@en ; + rdfs:comment "duration of the sampling interval in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "SamplingTime"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "duration of the sampling interval in pulse voltammetry"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05467"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f591a444_89d6_4093_836d_7d53895edce4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "AmplitudeOfAlternatingVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "For Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, the Peak Potential Amplitude is usually small, (normally 5 to 10 mV)."@en, + "half of the peak-to-peak amplitude of a periodic voltage perturbation within a single time period, with respect to a reference potential value"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "AmplitudeOfAlternatingVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "half of the peak-to-peak amplitude of a periodic voltage perturbation within a single time period, with respect to a reference potential value"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "This term should denote half of the peak-to-peak amplitude. Peak-to-peak and r.m.s. amplitudes should be so specified."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00311" . + +:electrochemistry_f6f45881_9bf1_4cf5_988b_de79dab718ef a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VoltageChangeRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the first order time rate of change of voltage"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_6837b106_7220_4ec6_b7c9_d549d6163672 ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "dV/dt" ; + skos:prefLabel "VoltageChangeRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the first order time rate of change of voltage"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "dv/dt"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "dVdt (I/h)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_fa7790d6_07bb_4b0f_9965_55966828f5f3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeGeometricSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A_{geom}"@en, + "the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeGeometricSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ff7797ed_9ef7_40d0_872b_2c215cd54578 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "IsopotentialPoint"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The specification of the ISE and outer reference electrode must be described."@en, + "When an isothermal cell is used with identical internal and external reference electrodes, the isopotential point is the activity of sensed ions for which zero net membrane potential difference is measured, e.g., sensed ion activity is the same in the inner and outer (test) solution. Slopes of calibration plots for different cell temperatures are different, but inter- sect at a common activity point. Cells with temperature gradients are not recommended."@en, + "electric potential of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and activity of an analyte ion at which the potential of the ISE is independent of temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "IsopotentialPoint"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and activity of an analyte ion at which the potential of the ISE is independent of temperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03304"@en . + +emmo:EMMO_79a02de5_b884_4eab_bc18_f67997d597a2 :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "acimp/ohms"@en . + +emmo:EMMO_e218c625_6a39_47a9_8d08_a2ef41c152a9 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "GravimetricEnergyDensity"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "CmpEng(mWh/g)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_0335e3f6_d1d8_4daa_8376_a9285f1bc9f1 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReactionRateConstant"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a proportionality constant which quantifies the rate and direction of a chemical reaction by relating it with the concentration of reactants"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReactionRateConstant"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658700" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a proportionality constant which quantifies the rate and direction of a chemical reaction by relating it with the concentration of reactants"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_rate_constant"@en . + +:electrochemistry_05cf26ef_782a_4f66_a196_7004dd973f8e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a measure of the total area that the surface of a solid object occupies"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_96f39f77_44dc_491b_8fa7_30d887fe0890, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "SurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379273" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Surface_area"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a measure of the total area that the surface of a solid object occupies"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1422cde1_929e_46b6_b0dc_1010eebc5dfd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "in quantum mechanical terms, electrochemical potential is defined as the energy level of the electron orbitals in the species that have a 50 percent probability of occupancy"@en, + "the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_f6070071_d054_4b17_9d2d_f446f7147d0f ], + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalPotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62525" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945" . + +:electrochemistry_17626b8e_dfce_4d3a_ae6c_5a7215d43a90 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DiffusionCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Diffusion current is governed by Fick’s Laws of diffusion. It is the principle on which many electroana- lytical methods are based, because the current is proportional to the bulk concentration of the diffusing species. I_{d} = z*F*A*D*\\grad(c)_{x=0}, where z is the electron number of an electrochemical reaction, F the Faraday constant, A the electrode surface area, D the diffusion coefficient of electroactive substance, and (∂c/∂x)x=0 the gradient of the amount concentration at the electrode surface position x = 0."@en, + "I_{d}"@en, + "faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + skos:prefLabel "DiffusionCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224527" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01722"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ResponseTimeAtAnISE"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Buck and Lindner suggest a slope of 0.6 mV min-1 ."@en, + "Duration between the time when an ion-selective electrode and an external reference electrode (the two completing the ion-selective electrode cell) are brought into contact with a sample solution (or the time at which the activity of the ion of interest in solution is changed) and the first time at which the slope of the cell potential vs. time plot (ΔE/Δt) becomes equal to a limiting value selected on the basis of the experimental conditions and/or requirements concerning accuracy."@en, + """Previously defined response times t95 (corresponding to the 95% change of the potential span) and t* (to 1 mV from the steady value) require prior knowledge of steady-state E values that may not be available. These descriptive quantities underestimate practical response times of ion-selective electrodes in clinical applications where the total span may be narrower than 10 mV. The response time expressed in terms of ΔE/Δt (i.e., rate of cell potential variation with time) seems to be the best choice among non-ideal options. It can be related to t95 +and t* through mathematical models, provided that the long-time potential- determining processes are identified."""@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_02e894c3_b793_4197_b120_3442e08f58d1 ], + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ResponseTimeAtAnISE"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Duration between the time when an ion-selective electrode and an external reference electrode (the two completing the ion-selective electrode cell) are brought into contact with a sample solution (or the time at which the activity of the ion of interest in solution is changed) and the first time at which the slope of the cell potential vs. time plot (ΔE/Δt) becomes equal to a limiting value selected on the basis of the experimental conditions and/or requirements concerning accuracy."@en . + +:electrochemistry_25e20915_c35d_4bee_ad31_736235a79780 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingCRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged"@en, + "the discharge rate is calculated as the rated capacity divided by the corresponding discharge time which results in an electric current"@en, + "the quantity DRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + rdfs:seeAlso "CRate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee ; + skos:altLabel "DRate"@en, + "DischargeRate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingCRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-25" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_33e6986c_b35a_4cae_9a94_acb23248065c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ControlProperty"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a target quantity in a control system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_dd4a7f3e_ef56_466c_ac1a_d2716b5f87ec ; + skos:altLabel "ControlledQuantity"@en, + "SetQuantity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ControlProperty"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a target quantity in a control system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_38ab058e_3912_48c2_a7eb_76d25d000820 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 100%"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea ; + skos:prefLabel "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC100"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 100%"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3cd0e74e_292c_48ed_a831_4cb8753d9a56 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PulseDuration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The pulse duration includes the sampling interval."@en, + "time interval during which the excitation signal deviates from the base line in normal pulse voltamme- try, differential pulse voltammetry, and related techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0adabf6f_7404_44cb_9f65_32d83d8101a3, + :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "PulseDuration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "time interval during which the excitation signal deviates from the base line in normal pulse voltamme- try, differential pulse voltammetry, and related techniques"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04947"@en . + +:electrochemistry_47287d09_6108_45ca_ac65_8b9451b1065e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumConcentration"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_5eae657f_5914_4252_85c6_3fc772dea113 ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumConcentration"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4aa1b96e_44a0_4b1a_a0ac_723d0223d80b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EnergyDensity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the quotient of the energy of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_53bd0c90_41c3_46e2_8779_cd2a80f7e18b ], + emmo:EMMO_602397bd_e302_42a6_be33_fe67ea81933a, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "EnergyDensityOfStorage"@en, + "VolumetricEnergyDensity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "EnergyDensity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-22" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the quotient of the energy of an energy-storage device or system and its volume"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5eae657f_5914_4252_85c6_3fc772dea113 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConcentrationLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "limit on the amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_d5be1faf_0c56_4f5a_9b78_581e6dee949f, + :electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe ; + skos:prefLabel "ConcentrationLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "limit on the amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring"@en . + +:electrochemistry_5ebeea80_af22_456b_9087_78c2a8465c58 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VoltageLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "limit on the voltage of an electrical system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee, + :electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe ; + skos:prefLabel "VoltageLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "limit on the voltage of an electrical system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_75c28dc8_3d7d_4b6e_861e_6c8b1ad7d644 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ShortCircuitCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "maximum current which should be delivered by a cell or battery into an external circuit with zero electric resistance, or an external circuit which depresses the cell or battery voltage to approximately zero volt"@en, + "zero electric resistance is a hypothetical condition and in practice the short-circuit current is the peak current flowing in a circuit of very low resistance compared to the internal resistance of the battery"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce ; + skos:prefLabel "ShortCircuitCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-26" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "maximum current which should be delivered by a cell or battery into an external circuit with zero electric resistance, or an external circuit which depresses the cell or battery voltage to approximately zero volt"@en . + +:electrochemistry_7fc10197_41d9_4c1e_a107_928f03eb2d36 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StandardElectrodePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment """E° is related to the standard Gibbs Energy of the electrode reaction, Δr +G° or ΔrG , written as a reduction with respect to that of the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) E° = −ΔrG°/zF."""@en, + "The standard electrode potential of an electrochemical reaction is the standard potential of a hypothetical cell in which the electrode (half cell) at the left of the cell diagram is the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and the electrode at the right is the electrode in question. See also line representation of electrochemical cells."@en, + "equilibrium electrode potential of an electrode under standard conditions"@en, + "equilibrium electrode potential referenced to the standard hydrogen electrode."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 ; + skos:altLabel "StandardPotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StandardElectrodePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-13" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Standard_electrode_potential" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "equilibrium electrode potential of an electrode under standard conditions"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05912"@en . + +:electrochemistry_82fce40c_434d_4640_a3d2_e26379b6acae a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TemperatureLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "limit on the temperature of a system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_66bc9029_f473_45ff_bab9_c3509ff37a22, + :electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe ; + skos:prefLabel "TemperatureLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "limit on the temperature of a system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9ed7210c_c4fa_467b_822d_ba12f885bdf4 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ConcentrationOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes."@en, + "part of the electrode polarization arising from concentration gradients of electrode reactants and products."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + skos:altLabel "ConcentrationPolarization"@en, + "MassTransferOverpotential"@en, + "MassTransferPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ConcentrationOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-08"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential#Concentration_overpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01230" . + +:electrochemistry_a24f8581_a5a4_41a4_bb45_d0fdd5c0d810 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InstantaneousCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "I_{t}"@en, + "The instantaneous current is usually time-dependent and may have the character of an adsorption current, catalytic current, diffusion current, double-layer current, or kinetic current, and may include a migration current. A plot of the dependence of instantaneous current on time is commonly called an “I-t curve”."@en, + "value of an electric current at an instant in time"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "InstantaneousCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108057717" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "value of an electric current at an instant in time"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/I03062"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a4dfa5c1_55a9_4285_b71d_90cf6613ca31 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargeTransferCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "The cathodic transfer coefficient αc is defined as –(RT/nF)(dlnkc /dE), where kc is the electroreduction rate constant, E is the applied potential, and R, T, and F have their usual significance. This definition is equivalent to the other, -(RT/nF)(dln|jc |/dE), where jc is the cathodic current density corrected for any changes in the reactant concentration at the electrode surface with respect to its bulk value."@en, + "the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargeTransferCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_transfer_coefficient" . + +:electrochemistry_a5571263_f153_448f_84a3_cd18092cf8fa a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "VolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "ratio of the surface area of a solid object to the volume of the object"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "SurfaceAreaToVolumeRatio"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "VolumetricSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q766786" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "ratio of the surface area of a solid object to the volume of the object"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-area-to-volume_ratio"@en . + +:electrochemistry_a7dc73e2_d4aa_4dfc_8b4d_cb611f1501fb a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ChargingCRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee ; + skos:prefLabel "ChargingCRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-45"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the charge rate is expressed as the reference current It = Cr/n where Cr is the rated capacity declared by the manufacturer and n is the time base in hours for which the rated capacity is declared"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b92e382f_5109_4f60_ab5e_c89d340419a9 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ParticleRadius"@en ; + rdfs:comment "radius of a particle"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_32dcd601_47c7_4028_b7fa_5e972ae57f12, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ParticleRadius"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "radius of a particle"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c4120ce7_f1ff_4917_b59e_002454a65040 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is operated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "PRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an indicator of the electric power at which an electrochemical device is operated"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c7b26177_21bf_4787_b656_8e78edf27f88 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingVoltage"@en ; + dcterms:source "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-28"@en ; + rdfs:comment "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + skos:altLabel "DischargeVoltage", + "ClosedCircuitVoltage"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_cf386c1e_e62b_43ef_9b0e_e5e58935d63f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PercentQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a quantity that is expressed as a percentage"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_8430be19_6cae_4a15_a570_3c15d0d190eb ], + emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef ; + skos:prefLabel "PercentQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a quantity that is expressed as a percentage"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e4d666ee_d637_45cd_a904_dc33941ead4f a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "DischargingCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "DischargingCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-24"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f22bd1ec_faca_4335_92a5_a1687154c622 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 0%"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea ; + skos:prefLabel "StoichiometricCoefficientAtSOC0"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the stoichiometric coefficient for a reactive entity in a chemical substance that corresponds to a cell-level state-of-charge of 0%"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f94678d6_1386_48fc_8e54_024921924401 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "InternalApparentResistance"@en ; + rdfs:comment "internal apparent resistance is expressed in ohms"@en, + "quotient of change of voltage of a battery by the corresponding change in discharge current under specified conditions."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9bf40017_3f58_4030_ada7_cb37a3dfda2d ; + skos:prefLabel "InternalApparentResistance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-36" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of change of voltage of a battery by the corresponding change in discharge current under specified conditions."@en . + +:electrochemistry_1e3dc60d_dd6b_47d6_8161_70004fc5ee30 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "SpecificCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Can also be applied to electrodes."@en, + "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] by its mass."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ; + owl:someValuesFrom emmo:EMMO_4dbe2b16_3e84_4049_898d_eb89bcc925a2 ], + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "GravimetricCapacity"@en, + "SpecificChargeCapacity"@en, + "SpecificElectricChargeCapacity"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "SpecificCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-19" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] by its mass."@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Capacity Density(mAh/g)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CoatingThickness"@en ; + rdfs:comment "thickness of the coating before any additional treatment is applied"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43003c86_9d15_433b_9789_ee2940920656, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "CoatingThickness"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "thickness of the coating before any additional treatment is applied"@en . + +:electrochemistry_3bb5ae23_59fa_4bc7_9495_803eb6719f28 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quotient of change in open-circuit voltage of a cell or battery by the corresponding change in temperature."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "TemperatureCoefficientOfTheOpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-33" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quotient of change in open-circuit voltage of a cell or battery by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +:electrochemistry_4747c51d_86ab_4684_a4fb_b05f5c405ea3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MiniumumTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the minimum allowable temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_82fce40c_434d_4640_a3d2_e26379b6acae ; + skos:prefLabel "MiniumumTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the minimum allowable temperature"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Min-T(C)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_47608fd0_cc0d_457e_9141_051935029e3a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCells"@en ; + rdfs:comment "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_41efdf5d_0c9c_4ea0_bb65_f8236e663be5 ; + skos:prefLabel "NumberOfFiniteVolumeCells"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "number of discrete finite volume cells in a grid or sub-grid"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c955c089_6ee1_41a2_95fc_d534c5cfd3d5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MassLoading"@en ; + rdfs:comment "mass of a material per unit area"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_afea89af_ef16_4bdb_99d5_f3b2f4c85a6c, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "MassLoading"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "mass of a material per unit area"@en . + +:electrochemistry_cc519a19_b8d5_4e3f_b893_3a884888ad79 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "MaximumTemperature"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the maximum allowable temperature"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_82fce40c_434d_4640_a3d2_e26379b6acae ; + skos:prefLabel "MaximumTemperature"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the maximum allowable temperature"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Max-T(C)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_ce74d2dc_d496_4116_b2fb_3e83d88bc744 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectronicConductivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "measure of a substance's tendency towards electronic conduction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_cde4368c_1d4d_4c94_8548_604749523c6d, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectronicConductivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "measure of a substance's tendency towards electronic conduction"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f509645f_eb27_470e_9112_7ab828ed40d3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "E, U"@en, + "The absolute value of the electrode potential cannot be measured, so E is always reported relative to the potential of a reference electrode, e.g. that of a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)."@en, + "cell source voltage when the electrodes of the electrochemical cell are a reference electrode and the electrode in question."@en, + "electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-11" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode_potential" ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01956" . + +:electrochemistry_37b24a94_cae0_4d7a_9519_9f7692dec607 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Diffusivity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a measure of the rate at which particles or heat or fluids spread"@en, + "not to be confused with MassDiffusivity (i.e., DiffusionCoefficient)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064 ; + skos:prefLabel "Diffusivity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a measure of the rate at which particles or heat or fluids spread"@en . + +:electrochemistry_46376e5d_9627_4514_9881_9e62083625c3 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StoredEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "amount of energy that is passed to or from an energy storage device under specified conditions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_31ec09ba_1713_42cb_83c7_b38bf6f9ced2, + :electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 ; + skos:altLabel "BatteryEnergy"@en, + "EnergyStorageCapability"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Energy/mWh"@en, + "Watt-hr"@en, + "mWatt-hr"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "StoredEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-21"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "amount of energy that is passed to or from an energy storage device under specified conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "watt-hr"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Energy(mWh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cell_energy_j"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Energy (Wh)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrodeSurfaceArea"@en ; + rdfs:comment "A"@en, + """The geometric area, A_{geom} , is the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces. + +The real (true) area, A_{real}, takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods. The electroactive area is the area calculated from experiments with model electroactive species and may be different from the real surface area in cases where not all of the surface is electrochemically active or accessible."""@en, + "area of electrode - solution interface."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_05cf26ef_782a_4f66_a196_7004dd973f8e, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrodeSurfaceArea"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "area of electrode - solution interface."@en . + +:electrochemistry_4a450a27_b84a_4c70_a3a9_15ec30e2f30b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalTransportQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrochemical quantity related to the transport of mass, charge, or energy."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalTransportQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrochemical quantity related to the transport of mass, charge, or energy."@en . + +:electrochemistry_637ee9c4_4b3f_4d3a_975b_c0572dfe53ce a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CellCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric current flowing to or from an electrochemical cell or device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_a24f8581_a5a4_41a4_bb45_d0fdd5c0d810 ; + skos:hiddenLabel "/mA"@en, + "Amps"@en, + "Current/mA"@en, + "mAmps"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CellCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current flowing to or from an electrochemical cell or device"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "amps"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Current (A)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "I/mA"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Current(mA)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cell_current_a"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "current"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Current (A)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_900e357f_2ee3_425a_a0b6_322661117787 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalProperty"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a property that is typical in the electrochemistry domain"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_909415d1_7c43_4d5e_bbeb_7e1910159f66 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalProperty"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a property that is typical in the electrochemistry domain"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f0667139_6428_4e3d_ac0d_08c1dd7f36ea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "StoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the absolute value of the stoichiometric number"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_ba882f34_0d71_4e4f_9d92_0c076c633a2c ; + skos:prefLabel "StoichiometricCoefficient"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118455387"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the absolute value of the stoichiometric number"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry#Stoichiometric_coefficient_and_stoichiometric_number"@en . + +:electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReactionOverpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "part of the electrode polarization arising from a chemical reaction impeding the electrode reaction"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + skos:altLabel "ReactionOvervoltage"@en, + "ReactionPolarization"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ReactionOverpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-10"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "part of the electrode polarization arising from a chemical reaction impeding the electrode reaction"@en . + +foaf:Person a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Person"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Person"@en . + +:electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "LimitQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a limit quantity in a control system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 ; + skos:prefLabel "LimitQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a limit quantity in a control system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "EquilibriumElectrodePotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Eeq is related to the standard electrode potential by the Nernst equation."@en, + "Temperature and activities of relevant species must be specified."@en, + "electrode potential when the electrode reaction is in equilibrium."@en, + "potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b, + :electrochemistry_f509645f_eb27_470e_9112_7ab828ed40d3 ; + skos:altLabel "EquilibriumPotential"@en, + "NernstPotential"@en, + "ReversiblePotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "EquilibriumElectrodePotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-12" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_potential"@en . + +:electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CRate"@en ; + rdfs:comment "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en, + "the quantity CRate is not used for energy-decoupled batteries like Redox Flox batteries"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_faab3f84_e475_4a46_af9c_7d249f0b9aef, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "CapacityRate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CRate"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en . + +:electrochemistry_21745019_2830_4395_bca7_15ddfd266673 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalKineticQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a quantity that relates to the kinetics of a reaction."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalKineticQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a quantity that relates to the kinetics of a reaction."@en . + +:electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "FaradaicCurrent"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Current that is produced by other processes, for example by diffusion of charged species, is termed ‘non- faradaic current’."@en, + "I_f"@en, + "electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "FaradaicCurrent"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5434687" ; + emmo:EMMO_6dd685dd_1895_46e4_b227_be9f7d643c25 "https://dbpedia.org/page/Faradaic_current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faradaic_current"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02321"@en . + +:electrochemistry_74de2c33_84fc_4c2f_afe1_56d169149114 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CurrentLimit"@en ; + rdfs:comment "limit on the electric current of an electrical system"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c995ae70_3b84_4ebb_bcfc_69e6a281bb88, + :electrochemistry_b395a244_3a75_4737_be38_981bfa1277fe ; + skos:prefLabel "CurrentLimit"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "limit on the electric current of an electrical system"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "RatedCapacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "capacity value of a battery [or electrode or electrochemical device] determined under specified conditions and declared by the manufacturer"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + skos:prefLabel "RatedCapacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "capacity value of a battery [or electrode or electrochemical device] determined under specified conditions and declared by the manufacturer"@en . + +:electrochemistry_d7f8cab9_b035_4ecd_be63_292672572526 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ActivationEnergy"@en ; + rdfs:comment "the activation energy in an arrhenius formulation"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f675294e_6f30_4b1d_a68e_a74e59f3b2fc ; + skos:altLabel "ArrheniusActivationEnergy"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "ActivationEnergy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190474"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "the activation energy in an arrhenius formulation"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation_energy"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00102"@en . + +:electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Overpotential"@en ; + rdfs:comment "difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the electrode potential without current flow, i.e. the equilibrium potential"@en, + "electrode potential (E) minus the equilibrium electrode potential (Eeq) of an electrochemical reaction"@en, + "overpotential is positive for oxidation reactions and negative for reduction reactions"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4f2d3939_91b1_4001_b8ab_7d19074bf845, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "ElectrodePolarization"@en, + "Overvoltage"@en, + "PolarizationPotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Overpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-02" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode potential (E) minus the equilibrium electrode potential (Eeq) of an electrochemical reaction"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/O04358" . + +:electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalThermodynamicQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "an electrochemical quantity describing concepts from thermodynamics"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalThermodynamicQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrochemical quantity describing concepts from thermodynamics"@en . + +:electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "Capacity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified conditions"@en, + "the SI unit for electric charge is the coulomb (1 C = 1 A·s) but in practice, capacity is usually expressed in ampere hours (A·h)"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_1604f495_328a_4f28_9962_f4cc210739dd, + emmo:EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "ChargeCapacity"@en, + "ElectricChargeCapacity"@en, + "StorageCapacity"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "AH"@en, + "Amp-hr"@en, + "Capacity/mAh"@en, + "mAmp-hr"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "Capacity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electric charge which an energy storage device can deliver under specified conditions"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "amp-hr"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Capacity(mAh)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cell_coulomb_count_c"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Capacity (Ah)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "OpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "voltage of a cell or battery when the discharge current is zero.", + "In the case of a reversible electrode system, the OCP is also referred to as the equilibrium electrode potential. Otherwise, it is called the rest potential, or the corrosion potential, depending on the system being studied."@en, + "electrode potential of working electrode relative to the reference electrode when no potential or electric current is being applied to the electrochemical cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_2d896559_eee3_447c_9759_87c854a4266a, + :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + skos:altLabel "OCP"@en, + "OCV"@en, + "OpenCircuitPotential"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "OpenCircuitVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812203" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-32" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode potential of working electrode relative to the reference electrode when no potential or electric current is being applied to the electrochemical cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-circuit_voltage"@en . + +:electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CellVoltage"@en ; + rdfs:comment "difference of electric potentials measured between identical metallic leads to two electrodes of an electrochemical cell"@en, + "voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_17b031fb_4695_49b6_bb69_189ec63df3ee, + :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:altLabel "AppliedPotential"@en ; + skos:hiddenLabel "Ecell/V"@en, + "Voltage/V"@en, + "Volts"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CellVoltage"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-10" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424"@en ; + :electrochemistry_097ea615_c209_4edd_a1a1_5eea71d98fe8 "volts"@en ; + :electrochemistry_1b717a20_17e3_4480_8c60_c4ae94058f05 "Voltage (V)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_69022178_77b8_4669_97e2_351d45356e5a "Ecell/V"@en ; + :electrochemistry_811aafc3_0c6d_470e_b67e_ff5c82992609 "Voltage(V)"@en ; + :electrochemistry_8377c1f7_2b09_4632_9a4d_bb318438adbb "cell_voltage_v"@en ; + :electrochemistry_a07dd85b_d0df_4d5d_8b0c_14d20ea3fe45 "voltage"@en ; + :electrochemistry_ea9f4dba_8ca2_419e_9cdf_ce54e9ebbd46 "Potential (V)"@en . + +:electrochemistry_02eb0465_4f94_453c_8c1f_5ddf80134634 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalPerformanceQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "a quantity that indicates the performance of an electrochemical device"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalPerformanceQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a quantity that indicates the performance of an electrochemical device"@en . + +:electrochemistry_c5047d29_4e68_43ee_8355_3e8f05dc70a5 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalControlQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "quantities that control electroanalytical techniques"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalControlQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "quantities that control electroanalytical techniques"@en . + +:electrochemistry_aecc6094_c6a5_4a36_a825_8a497a2ae112 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalQuantity"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Physical quantities defined within the domain of electrochemistry."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_79751276_b2d0_4e2f_bbd4_99d412f43d55 ; + skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalQuantity"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Physical quantities defined within the domain of electrochemistry."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_03a6ce70_5085_4683_bb4e_fc3c18f7143a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from an electric current through an ohmic resistance within the electrode or the electrolyte"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_14577b99_a8a9_4358_9bc5_ab8c401dd34b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "algebraic sum of faradaic currents flowing through an electrode"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d5ac8868_d318_4065_aa23_72140ae888ae ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential when the electrode reaction is in equilibrium."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d91940f0_c8b6_4505_9b68_6bf6cfc5c544 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e1fd84eb_acdb_4b2c_b90c_e899d552a3ee ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e38f11d0_a16f_4fe8_8ec5_3fe4493b7759 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e4a221e0_afc9_4464_91d4_e0c8ecdf79e8 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential of the working electrode at which the peak current is attained"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e4d666ee_d637_45cd_a904_dc33941ead4f ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e6b63190_acac_4e78_9cba_fb2b10bbe910 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery by its volume."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e8ec76bf_2a60_4982_8cde_02dfbd2e626f ; + owl:annotatedTarget "duration, under specific conditions, at the end of which a battery [ or electrochemical device ] has retained the ability to perform a specified function"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_16a5de33_a2ca_4563_80d4_6caeb08d97ca ; + owl:annotatedTarget "nominal property of an electrode, having values negative or positive according to the sign of the electrode potential, or neutral when the electrode potential is zero."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ecb6dfdf_bd3d_4339_8a1c_d32abbef30ba ; + owl:annotatedTarget "duration of the sampling interval in pulse voltammetry"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4fadc4e_ca7d_4e4e_89cf_eacf45b4041e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from a chemical reaction impeding the electrode reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f509645f_eb27_470e_9112_7ab828ed40d3 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "cell source voltage when the electrodes of the electrochemical cell are a reference electrode and the electrode in question."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f509645f_eb27_470e_9112_7ab828ed40d3 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "PINGARRÓN, José M., et al. Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2020, 92.4: 641-694." ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f591a444_89d6_4093_836d_7d53895edce4 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "For Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, the Peak Potential Amplitude is usually small, (normally 5 to 10 mV)."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f94678d6_1386_48fc_8e54_024921924401 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "internal apparent resistance is expressed in ohms"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f94678d6_1386_48fc_8e54_024921924401 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of change of voltage of a battery by the corresponding change in discharge current under specified conditions."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fa7790d6_07bb_4b0f_9965_55966828f5f3 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ff7797ed_9ef7_40d0_872b_2c215cd54578 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of an ion-selective electrode (ISE) and activity of an analyte ion at which the potential of the ISE is independent of temperature"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_17626b8e_dfce_4d3a_ae6c_5a7215d43a90 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1900143f_cbc0_415f_9057_9382022a7bfe ; + owl:annotatedTarget "rotational frequency of a rotating component in a rotating disk electrode"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "Buck, Richard P., and Erno Lindner. \"Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes (IUPAC Recommendations 1994).\" Pure and Applied Chemistry 66.12 (1994): 2527-2536. DOI: 10.1351/pac199466122527" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Buck and Lindner suggest a slope of 0.6 mV min-1 ."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Duration between the time when an ion-selective electrode and an external reference electrode (the two completing the ion-selective electrode cell) are brought into contact with a sample solution (or the time at which the activity of the ion of interest in solution is changed) and the first time at which the slope of the cell potential vs. time plot (ΔE/Δt) becomes equal to a limiting value selected on the basis of the experimental conditions and/or requirements concerning accuracy."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "difference between the electrode potential with current flow, and the electrode potential without current flow, i.e. the equilibrium potential"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1cd1d777_e67b_47eb_81f1_edac35d9f2c6 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential (E) minus the equilibrium electrode potential (Eeq) of an electrochemical reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_07e219c3_890f_488f_bd96_bee8e445d764 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electric current that flows, at a particular value of the applied potential, in the absence of the substance whose electrode behaviour is being investigated, i.e. a \"blank\" solution."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1e3dc60d_dd6b_47d6_8161_70004fc5ee30 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a cell or battery [ or electrode or active material ] by its mass."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_214d925c_76c4_4f69_9afc_056a1ea82fc6 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_22cec04f_c7f3_4ff8_a34b_e512379c9dcb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of electric current due to transport of ions in the electric field between the electrodes"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_25e20915_c35d_4bee_ad31_736235a79780 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the discharge rate is calculated as the rated capacity divided by the corresponding discharge time which results in an electric current"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_25e20915_c35d_4bee_ad31_736235a79780 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the rate of change of applied potential with time"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_265bb4d6_5eec_40f6_a3fa_59b3bd08e9af ; + owl:annotatedTarget "sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_269ddd97_1437_4545_b272_0df75a12c68a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in EIS, an alternating voltage signal is superimposed to a baseline voltage, which can be the open circuit potential or a fixed cell voltage"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0853b072_3b80_4864_8147_24ce35407ade ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_2705525b_7512_48bf_825b_f2d0409bede4 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of the indicator electrode, in chronopotentiometry at constant current, at the instant when the time that has elapsed since the application of current is equal to one-fourth of the transition time"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_2a2f59b7_aa16_40aa_9c8b_0de8a2720456 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_2ae53fc6_d44d_41c9_acaf_c5606e6a981d ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential of a steady-state voltammetric working electrode at the point, on the rising part of the voltammetric wave, where the current is equal to one-half of the limiting current"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_327eb3e1_f74a_4076_96de_5a2e3f63cb65 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "component of an electric current that is associated with the presence of an analyate in square-wave voltammetry"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_382b10dc_83aa_4e77_a1d5_1edd06fd1e05 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in dynamic voltammetric techniques, the maximum value of the faradaic current attained by varying the applied potential in the current-potential or I-E curve"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3bb5ae23_59fa_4bc7_9495_803eb6719f28 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of change in open-circuit voltage of a cell or battery by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_3cd0e74e_292c_48ed_a831_4cb8753d9a56 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "time interval during which the excitation signal deviates from the base line in normal pulse voltamme- try, differential pulse voltammetry, and related techniques"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_47ab1dad_cc09_4fd8_af23_acb36fb680dd ; + owl:annotatedTarget "area of electrode - solution interface."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_49efb72a_f8e6_4f50_acac_975302200d47 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + owl:annotatedTarget "difference of electric potentials measured between identical metallic leads to two electrodes of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_4ebe2ef1_eea8_4b10_822d_7a68215bd24d ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_50674621_09ae_4f03_8ee9_3997b88c8b2a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is charged towards the end of charge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_526bf81a_0572_49ff_a8cc_85efc343c1c2 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "charged active material remaining in a cell following a discharge to a specified end-of-discharge voltage."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_52ac73c7_763c_4fda_93cd_a2db9dfc2dab ; + owl:annotatedTarget "time interval during which the current is measured in pulse voltammetry"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_534dd59c_904c_45d9_8550_ae9d2eb6bbc9 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "specified voltage of a battery at which the battery discharge is terminated."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_565c0b10_70fe_441a_b76a_b9a8e08ca7b7 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5696453c_9da7_41e2_bbda_603c1b90a8fc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2016.02.006" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5c34b3b5_c9c4_477d_809a_3f682f995aa9 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "valid in situations where the insulating phase is present in a low volume fraction and represented by random, isotropic spheres"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_5fb7a03f_d6dd_47ee_9317_0629681c7d00 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_601ff226_59b9_460b_90f5_2593450d96fa ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric potential difference between two solutions separated by an ion-selective membrane in the absence of any electric current flowing through the membrane"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:references "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_60741c58_a10d_4aa6_bb68_0066a6ff8e30 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The potential of a working electrode relative to a reference electrode of the same kinds placed in the solution adjacent to the surface of the working electrode (just outside the double layer)."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_639b844a_e801_436b_985d_28926129ead6 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "suitable approximate value of the voltage used to designate or identify a cell, a battery or an electrochemical system"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_63a8f9d2_0cf6_484d_b996_2e5c3f0a3c73 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "PINGARRÓN, José M., et al. Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2020, 92.4: 641-694." ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_68059d94_4c21_4065_b329_07faeebc7e87 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Alternating potential signals such as the ones applied in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy are superimposed to a reference potential, which can be an applied potential or the open circuit potential."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_74861991_7da2_4e0f_b6c1_b16713f538bf ; + owl:annotatedTarget "discharge voltage of a cell or battery at the beginning of the discharge immediately after any transients have subsided"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "parameter defining the ability of an ion-selective electrode to distinguish a particular ion, i.e., a primary ion A from an interfering ion B"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_75c28dc8_3d7d_4b6e_861e_6c8b1ad7d644 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "zero electric resistance is a hypothetical condition and in practice the short-circuit current is the peak current flowing in a circuit of very low resistance compared to the internal resistance of the battery"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_75c28dc8_3d7d_4b6e_861e_6c8b1ad7d644 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "maximum current which should be delivered by a cell or battery into an external circuit with zero electric resistance, or an external circuit which depresses the cell or battery voltage to approximately zero volt"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_76e7e556_f47e_47e2_b2ef_67aeed09c63e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_79198264_cdf5_4fc3_8bcf_e5140a52547a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_791c1915_a791_4450_acd8_7f94764743b5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the SI unit for electric charge is the coulomb (1 C = 1 A·s) but in practice, capacity is usually expressed in ampere hours (A·h)"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7fa406b0_512a_4d59_9e0c_5d8aba0103ae ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7fc10197_41d9_4c1e_a107_928f03eb2d36 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential referenced to the standard hydrogen electrode."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7fc10197_41d9_4c1e_a107_928f03eb2d36 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential of an electrode under standard conditions"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_83928dce_9746_4452_a9f9_da4366a20ca4 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ability of a cell or battery to contain its electrolyte under specified mechanical and environmental conditions"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_83fbc038_0c2e_4d04_91d7_cdf30f8a5535 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[a sign that] qualifies a cell or a battery having the shape of a parallelepiped whose faces are rectangular"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_8de9735b_374a_4a0f_b29f_71a50794cf94 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_8f3ab19f_ce22_424e_a9bf_d5cedb815374 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the change in capacity of a cell by the corresponding change in temperature."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_98b6e9d7_d5df_46a5_87dd_79642b8b2e4b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current of an electroactive substance B formed by a prior chemical reaction from another substance Y that is no electroactive at the potential at which B is electrochemically transformed"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9b3b4668_0795_4a35_9965_2af383497a26 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "capacity value of a battery [or electrode or electrochemical device] determined under specified conditions and declared by the manufacturer"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "In the case of a reversible electrode system, the OCP is also referred to as the equilibrium electrode potential. Otherwise, it is called the rest potential, or the corrosion potential, depending on the system being studied."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage of a cell or battery when the discharge current is zero." . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9c657fdc_b9d3_4964_907c_f9a6e8c5f52b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrode potential of working electrode relative to the reference electrode when no potential or electric current is being applied to the electrochemical cell"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9ed7210c_c4fa_467b_822d_ba12f885bdf4 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "part of the electrode polarization arising from concentration gradients of electrode reactants and products."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_9ed7210c_c4fa_467b_822d_ba12f885bdf4 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1422cde1_929e_46b6_b0dc_1010eebc5dfd ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in quantum mechanical terms, electrochemical potential is defined as the energy level of the electron orbitals in the species that have a 50 percent probability of occupancy"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a24f8581_a5a4_41a4_bb45_d0fdd5c0d810 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "value of an electric current at an instant in time"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "R. Guidelli et al., “Defining the transfer coefficient in electrochemistry: An assessment (IUPAC Technical Report),” Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 86, no. 2, pp. 245–258, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-5026" ; + owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:comment ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a4dfa5c1_55a9_4285_b71d_90cf6613ca31 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "The cathodic transfer coefficient αc is defined as –(RT/nF)(dlnkc /dE), where kc is the electroreduction rate constant, E is the applied potential, and R, T, and F have their usual significance. This definition is equivalent to the other, -(RT/nF)(dln|jc |/dE), where jc is the cathodic current density corrected for any changes in the reactant concentration at the electrode surface with respect to its bulk value."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "R. Guidelli et al., “Defining the transfer coefficient in electrochemistry: An assessment (IUPAC Technical Report),” Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 86, no. 2, pp. 245–258, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-5026" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a4dfa5c1_55a9_4285_b71d_90cf6613ca31 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a56fc557_9dea_42e6_b936_e9d62dcaf84f ; + owl:annotatedTarget "non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a5962e05_466d_46a4_8951_bea59d7326e5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a7dc73e2_d4aa_4dfc_8b4d_cb611f1501fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a7dc73e2_d4aa_4dfc_8b4d_cb611f1501fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the charge rate is expressed as the reference current It = Cr/n where Cr is the rated capacity declared by the manufacturer and n is the time base in hours for which the rated capacity is declared"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_a82e16c3_b766_482f_be94_b8e9af37f6fc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_abfadc99_6e43_4d37_9b04_7fc5b0f327ae ; + owl:annotatedTarget "number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ae9882de_d6a2_4525_a84f_80947c10f1cb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "in chronopotentiometry and related techniques, the duration between the application of current and when the concentration of an electroactive substance at the electrode-solution interface becomes indistinguishable from zero"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "Atkins and DePaula, Aktins' Physical Chemistry, 8th ed., p.952" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1422cde1_929e_46b6_b0dc_1010eebc5dfd ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b21de1ef_6c15_4d63_b320_c9b96fbf186f ; + owl:annotatedTarget "equilibrium electrode potential under conditions of unit concentration of species involved in the electrode reaction"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_bad1b6f4_1b26_40e2_b552_6d53873e3973 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_bcb33f7e_5573_4bc2_b636_4ea313a9dd3a ; + owl:annotatedTarget "quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area."@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c39b2498_783e_48e1_9814_6164bd99823c ; + owl:annotatedTarget "range of electrode potentials of a given working electrode in a given electrolyte, where the electric current from reactions of the electrode or electrolyte is negligible compared with the current from reactions of the system under investigation"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c4d551db_db17_4c33_92e6_aec71638afbc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "for dynamic voltammetric techniques, the electric potential of the working electrode at which the current is equal to one-half of the peak current"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c55bcb85_b7b8_4e67_8a78_9a42fe25b6cf ; + owl:annotatedTarget "faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c7b26177_21bf_4787_b656_8e78edf27f88 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged"@en . + +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d47985f1_6bd7_4c4f_894f_13a6cab38bb5 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electric charge capacity remaining in a cell or battery following a discharge, operation or storage under specific test conditions"@en . + diff --git a/versions/0.4.0/context/context.json b/versions/0.4.0/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.4.0/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.4.0/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.4.0/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.4.0/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.4.0/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.4.0/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.4.0/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.4.0/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.4.0/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.4.0/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.5.0/context/context.json b/versions/0.5.0/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.5.0/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.5.0/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.5.0/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.5.0/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.5.0/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.5.0/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.5.0/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.5.0/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.5.0/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.5.0/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/0.6.0/context/context.json b/versions/0.6.0/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/0.6.0/context/context.json +++ b/versions/0.6.0/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/0.6.0/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/0.6.0/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/0.6.0/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/0.6.0/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/0.6.0/quantities.ttl b/versions/0.6.0/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/0.6.0/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/0.6.0/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.10.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.10.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.11.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.11.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.12.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.12.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/context/context.json b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.7.0-alpha/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/context/context.json b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.8.0-alpha/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ; diff --git a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/context/context.json b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/context/context.json index 946fe8f..5be0f1f 100644 --- a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/context/context.json +++ b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/context/context.json @@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ "CoatingThickness": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3b938708_e7e4_4ac0_a959_9c04306302e7", "Cobalt": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8f857eb2_7cc8_4294_954d_e69f2842c084", "CobaltAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3fe9d899_f1f1_5657_b176_ac6afff2e93d", - "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838c115b_6bc9_4ce8_9f8d_86a6bf67742a", + "CobaltBasedElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_7b811780_7251_481b_a4d3_97d437955099", "CobaltHydroxide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_29b1c15d_2632_40d7_88f7_43575b68b988", "CobaltIIAcetate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_4310c690_9810_4a95_8d62_7e78e0b84437", "CobaltIIBistrifluoromethanesulfonylimide": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f4dffee2_c642_4114_a748_5e93b3908380", @@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ "DeviceVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_b4184e46_c53c_47cc_9bfc_186fd77836a5", "DewPointTemperature": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a383e332_a271_463f_9e44_559604547220", "Diameter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c1c8ac3c_8a1c_4777_8e0b_14c1f9f9b0c6", - "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_8385c3c4_5906_48f6_b6b6_4bb60dccc27a", + "Dichloromethane": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_a6feec60_5fe7_4687_b427_3bf2ed06008d", "DieCasting": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a85d0b8a_588e_423f_b799_97b0890e9183", "DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DielectricAndImpedanceSpectroscopy", "Dielectrometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Dielectrometry", @@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ "DipropylSulfone": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f6eb3754_2ccb_406d_b407_c989a7e1b4f9", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledCurrent", "DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCoulometryAtControlledPotential", - "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7", + "DirectCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_40ca9548_910a_48b6_9a26_f94095d349cd", "DirectCurrentInternalResistance": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#DirectCurrentInternalResistance", "DirectionAndEnergyDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0e0ee94d_70be_4b7e_afcc_320e62a94974", "DirectionDistributionOfCrossSection": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_748ff828_763b_4290_adb9_e05376d4136a", @@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@ "ElectronicModel": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6eca09be_17e9_445e_abc9_000aa61b7a11", "ElectronvoltPerMetre": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ElectronvoltPerMetre", "Electroosmosis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5641910f_6e69_4ce4_be84_4b1bf14b8916", - "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_30e3edb5_0977_4b9b_9aed_5a4d16c1c07c", + "Electroplating": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a2b92d2e_4431_411e_8da5_a4c08bac2c0e", "ElementalMaterial": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a086af15_a7c3_404c_b4ce_c8e4466f1b4b", "ElementalSubstance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_436b11bd_1756_4821_9f14_c9ed6b67552e", "ElementaryBoson": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cafd0f10_ce85_48b9_9a36_2b0af141ce21", @@ -2291,7 +2291,7 @@ "ISQBaseQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_1a4c1a97_88a7_4d8e_b2f9_2ca58e92dde4", "ISQDerivedQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2946d40b_24a1_47fa_8176_e3f79bb45064", "ISQDimensionlessQuantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_a66427d1_9932_4363_9ec5_7d91f2bfda1e", - "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f652e7d2_0b33_4d10_8d0f_2f70089982ba", + "IUPACName": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_16a3bd5c_75f0_42b3_b000_cb0d018f840e", "IUPACNomencalture": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_91a0635a_a89a_46de_8928_04a777d145c7", "Icon": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7788d1a_020d_4c78_85a1_13563fcec168", "Illuminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_b51fbd00_a857_4132_9711_0ef70e7bdd20", @@ -2671,7 +2671,7 @@ "Luminance": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_97589322_710c_4af4_9431_1e5027f2be42", "LuminanceUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_4000d06d_8594_4263_ba72_5d9440b66c5e", "LuminousEfficacyOf540THzRadiation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_506f7823_52bc_40cb_be07_b3b1e10cce13", - "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_044f83a6_ade4_4441_9c73_5490dd93344f", + "LuminousEfficacyUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5c003f53_20a2_4bd7_8445_58187e582578", "LuminousFlux": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e2ee1c98_497a_4f66_b4ed_5711496a848e", "LuminousIntensity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_50bf79a6_a48b_424d_9d2c_813bd631231a", "LuminousIntensityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_14ff4393_0f28_4fb4_abc7_c2cc00bc761d", @@ -2781,7 +2781,7 @@ "MassExcess": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7dd84949_0afa_4313_9b89_7bb0dd2e7771", "MassFlow": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_6d61ee3c_c5b6_4452_bc11_e9c33af992a7", "MassFluxUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e35d4936_b2e3_4cd6_a437_f1c864b3d450", - "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_7c055d65_2929_40e1_af4f_4bf10995ad50", + "MassFraction": "https://w3id.org/emmo/disciplines/units/coherentsiunits#EMMO_089f13b1_ceb3_4d2a_8795_b4a2d92916da", "MassFractionOfDryMatter": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_8f171308_f902_42c5_ac1d_d5259022e9c1", "MassFractionOfWater": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cac16ce6_2cef_405d_ac63_0f918db4875e", "MassFractionUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_18448443_dcf1_49b8_a321_cf46e2c393e1", @@ -3338,7 +3338,7 @@ "Permittivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0ee5779e_d798_4ee5_9bfe_c392d5bea112", "PermittivityUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5f89cb0c_3171_47ee_b2ab_027a07c34c4b", "Persistence": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_e04884d9_eda6_487e_93d5_7722d7eda96b", - "Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person", + "Person": "https://schema.org/Person", "Perspective": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_49267eba_5548_4163_8f36_518d65b583f9", "Peta": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d7c74480_a568_4470_acff_f18b499cc850", "PetaPrefixedUnit": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_43a6b269_da31_4bb6_a537_c97df4fff32a", @@ -3477,7 +3477,7 @@ "PotentialScanRate": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_264f40d1_17c9_4bc7_9c47_5cfb18132278", "PotentialTimePlot": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_cd7d24a5_db31_4d76_97d9_367c809f099e", "PotentiometricSelectivityCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_136744ff_0563_4df7_aa03_4219d70392a0", - "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis", + "PotentiometricStrippingAnalysis": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_916b1863_f417_4b94_9407_9d749ada9ed5", "Potentiometry": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/characterisation-methodology/chameo#Potentiometry", "Potentiostat": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_a9fc3f77_e48e_4bce_b118_044d608722f6", "PotentiostaticCycling": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_5a5ef74b_e4a7_4b85_ab21_ae0febebaf58", @@ -3559,7 +3559,7 @@ "Pyridine": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_f1e874cf_3e5e_46e3_9bb9_0befc3f7361a", "PyruvicAcid": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/chemical-substance#substance_feb95008_db3a_4506_b7ff_6263befa0d64", "Python": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_add2e29d_6d87_4b78_9706_588e25557093", - "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_cff5ef70_96eb_4ea3_9bea_fe1fbe6177be", + "QualityFactor": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0658e7df_ffd9_4779_82fc_62efe0a7f3b1", "Quantity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0650c031_42b6_4f0a_b62d_d88f071da6bf", "QuantityValue": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_f658c301_ce93_46cf_9639_4eace2c5d1d5", "Quantum": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3f9ae00e_810c_4518_aec2_7200e424cf68", @@ -3634,7 +3634,7 @@ "R54215": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_fc9e7ba3_5084_4c2a_b488_c6a96af99232", "R616": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_dc019f3f_e5f3_4eeb_bab9_a845a02223a0", "R621": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_15ec346a_6d3c_4161_95e1_9cf889965f85", - "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_68c1c36e_1548_4247_bae2_fe7102a2c4ff", + "R626": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_6b275583_433f_46f7_aafd_ebc9409257cc", "R712": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_bb2faf17_b819_4876_b17f_fa82917cf85d", "R716": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_34cb7ea7_2436_46e0_806e_a3c7835ae228", "R721": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_3279f575_1c62_4bf2_a6e8_de4c7ff36f8e", @@ -3742,7 +3742,7 @@ "ReciprocalVolume": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_ca369738_78de_470b_8631_be83f75e45a3", "ReciprocalWeber": "https://w3id.org/emmo#ReciprocalWeber", "RecombinationCoefficient": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_65b794a4_cf52_4d0a_88c4_2c479537b30a", - "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_838a927f_775e_4c6d_8e39_7865548608c2", + "Record": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_59c041fc_eaa1_40fc_9b3e_1a6aca6119fd", "RecoveredCapacity": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_73f169de_d189_4d7c_893f_a2549771825c", "RectangularElectrode": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_14377ecb_5ead_431e_831e_159d622bd0ea", "RedAntiQuark": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_74fd4dfc_a59e_4f66_8822_7fc3ad8a0664", @@ -3789,7 +3789,7 @@ "ResistanceToAlternativeCurrent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_83a43803_0b0f_45a4_86a3_bc6b32e6a540", "ResonanceEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_038cb8cb_c035_40c1_a3e7_7f24d63b2804", "ResonanceEscapeProbability": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_0b0dc439_fe4b_4e59_a5f6_655b0bf48559", - "ResourceIdentifier": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_c404e6d9_261d_4d2e_ab0d_ba4e05062647", + "ResourceIdentifier": "http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier", "ResponseTimeAtAnISE": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_1a104474_c326_4a29_ac26_26a05ac8f72c", "RestEnergy": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_5117c5fe_f661_46f8_83c3_b48947f1532a", "RestMass": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_3c947caf_4070_4c79_a3a3_e53274ac9944", @@ -4163,7 +4163,7 @@ "StaircasePotentialRamp": "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry#electrochemistry_d359386f_ae2d_4ad4_9616_464e2111b67d", "StandaloneAtom": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_2fd3f574_5e93_47fe_afca_ed80b0a21ab4", "StandaloneModelSimulation": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d0bcf2ca_cd55_4f34_8fc2_2decc4c6087a", - "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_d368744e_bb2e_4d40_a7ef_762505b6027e", + "StandardAbsoluteActivity": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_340ec9c3_7b0a_4169_a739_6f9242517ff4", "StandardAbsoluteActivityOfSolvent": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_bf66642d_f13d_42d2_ad6d_eafd41686155", "StandardAmountConcentration": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_46b8d239_5d79_4d3e_bf8e_228d52fc3428", "StandardChemicalPotential": "https://w3id.org/emmo#EMMO_be31e6c6_881f_41c4_8354_c05aac4d7c46", diff --git a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl index 684eb5b..8763330 100644 --- a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/electrochemistry.ttl @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . dcterms:created "2022-11-25"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:creator , ; - dcterms:issued "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:issued "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; - dcterms:modified "2024-11-28"^^xsd:date ; + dcterms:modified "2024-11-29"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:publisher "EMMO" ; dcterms:source , , @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . bibo:status "unstable" ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "echem" ; vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/emmo/domain/electrochemistry" ; - owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.23.0-beta" ; + owl:backwardCompatibleWith "0.24.0-beta" ; owl:imports , , - ; - owl:priorVersion "0.23.0-beta" ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" ; + ; + owl:priorVersion "0.24.0-beta" ; + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" ; foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/gh-pages/assets/img/fig/png/domain-electrochemistry-logo.png" . :electrochemistry_00244072_8d24_4e34_9f6a_c7b2b132b2c8 a owl:Class ; @@ -324,10 +324,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "Foil"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a sheet of material in which the thickness is much smaller than the length and width"@en . -:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . - :electrochemistry_210f3520_1ea3_4c86_aa89_4cd9a3bc5a5a a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SquareWaveVoltammetryWaveform"@en ; rdfs:comment "Square wave potential waveform superimposed to a linear potential ramp or a staircase potential ramp."@en ; @@ -626,14 +622,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "P2117385" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a prismatic case with a nominal length of 21 mm, width of 173 mm, and height of 85 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_3b8dd629_7777_4908_957d_d2304031e8b9 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolvent"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolvent"@en . - :electrochemistry_3d2f9945_2319_4a08_899b_6a5ffabd4925 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "R18650" ; rdfs:comment "a cylindrical case with a nominal diameter of 18 mm and height of 65 mm"@en ; @@ -916,14 +904,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "ChromiumBasedElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of chromium or chromium compounds"@en . -:electrochemistry_535a1157_896f_4e17_8c5d_a5981303e3cb a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasSolute"@en ; - rdfs:domain emmo:EMMO_2031516a_2be7_48e8_9af7_7e1270e308fe ; - rdfs:range chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_dba27ca1_33c9_4443_a912_1519ce4c39ec ; - owl:deprecated true ; - skos:prefLabel "hasSolute"@en . - :electrochemistry_554286d4_1f46_44c0_bebc_4ddae00dbce1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteAdditive"@en ; rdfs:comment "A substance added to an electrolyte to alter its properties"@en ; @@ -1055,20 +1035,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is carbon monofluoride"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "the combination with lithium metal and an organic electrolyte is designated using IEC electrochemical system letter code B"@en . -:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . - -:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_610f0bc8_557d_455b_a8ed_272d5d1813c9 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "LeadBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of lead or lead compounds"@en ; @@ -1500,13 +1466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a gas diffusion electrode in which the gas is air"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The reaction occuring in an air electrode is typically the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)."@en . -:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_90103be0_9096_4f98_89c7_b5db01197858 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalciumInsertionElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an insertion electrode in which the guest molecule is calcium"@en ; @@ -2163,11 +2122,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SinusoidalPotentialWaveform"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sinusoidal alternating potential of small amplitude (10 to 50 mV) of constant frequency (10 Hz to 100 kHz)."@en . -:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_c7e37e88_ed86_4acd_99ee_b6a2a5fcbd24 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ReferencePerformanceTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "a periodic assessment of battery degradation during life testing"@en ; @@ -2512,11 +2466,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "R9" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a coin case with a nominal diameter of 15.5 mm and a height of 6.0 mm"@en . -:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; - skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . - :electrochemistry_e0b57b09_68ee_4687_a901_bfb599421972 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BodePlot"@en ; rdfs:comment "plots of the phase angle and the magnitude of the impedance vs. the logarithm of perturbation frequency at all the frequencies tested in an impedimetry measurement"@en ; @@ -2601,10 +2550,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "SodiumManganeseOxideElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode in which the active material is sodium manganese oxide"@en . -:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; - rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . - :electrochemistry_eb09ca25_90c9_4b55_9165_76fbf7fb5a46 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BismuthBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of bismuth or bismuth compounds."@en ; @@ -2934,6 +2879,8 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . schema:name "Eibar Flores" ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "" . +emmo:EMMO_57d977ab_0036_4779_b59a_e47620afdb9c rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 . + :electrochemistry_01260656_ac32_472e_9513_a607366538ec a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodePassivation"@en ; rdfs:comment "formation of compounds that reduces the conductivity at the surface of an electrode"@en ; @@ -3077,6 +3024,10 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01034"@en . +:electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasIECCode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasIECCode"@en . + :electrochemistry_1fc5642c_b7b2_43bf_ad20_f96001db8800 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SupportingElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrolyte solution, the ions of which are electroinactive in the range of applied potential being studied, and whose ionic strength (and, therefore, contribution to the overall conductivity) is usually much greater than the concentration of an electroactive substance to be dissolved in it."@en ; @@ -3325,6 +3276,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "change of the mechanical stress at the surface separating two bodies due to the presence of electric charges at the interface"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocapillarity"@en . +:electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasNegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasNegativeElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_5e1136d3_df00_40f7_a4bc_8259341053a1 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "IronBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode which contains mostly materials based on iron"@en ; @@ -3334,6 +3292,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "often represented in cell designations by the letter F"@en, "this class is intended to enable designations based on IEC recommendations"@en . +:electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasReferenceElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_60bc27f0_8290_4113_8c3b_011433a733c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TerminalProtector"@en ; rdfs:comment "cover of insulating material used to avoid electric contact with the cell or battery terminal"@en ; @@ -3507,19 +3472,6 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . skos:prefLabel "BimetallicElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode containing two different metals (e.g. platinum and ruthenium) on its surface (e.g. to modify its electrocatalytic properties)"@en . -:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, - "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . - :electrochemistry_885b462e_f6bc_412d_8b94_9425e13af0c7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "DirectCurrent"@en ; rdfs:comment "electric current that flows in a constant direction, i.e. a current with a constant sign"@en ; @@ -3569,6 +3521,13 @@ schema:name a owl:AnnotationProperty . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-41" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "arrangement of cells or batteries wherein the positive terminal of each cell or battery is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell or battery in sequence."@en . +:electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasPositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:domain :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + rdfs:range :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasPositiveElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_900d95fb_863d_4142_a96d_369fb39e2639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyticCapacitor"@en ; rdfs:comment "capacitor consisting of a metallic plate as first conductor, a very thin oxide film formed on the metal as the dielectric and an electrolyte as second conductor"@en ; @@ -3801,6 +3760,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-32" ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "unplanned escape of electrolyte, gas or other material from a cell or battery"@en . +:electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasWorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasWorkingElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_c91164b8_5e56_4c94_bad1_d7ada576b0e7 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "StorageTest"@en ; rdfs:comment "test carried out to measure the loss of capacity, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current or other quantities after storage under specified conditions"@en ; @@ -3887,6 +3851,11 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . skos:prefLabel "PowerControlledProcess"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a process in which the electric power is controlled"@en . +:electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc a owl:ObjectProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasCounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:subPropertyOf :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; + skos:prefLabel "hasCounterElectrode"@en . + :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Electrolysis"@en ; rdfs:comment "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en ; @@ -3908,6 +3877,10 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-18"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . +:electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 a owl:DatatypeProperty ; + rdfs:label "hasANSICode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "hasANSICode"@en . + :electrochemistry_ec1dce8b_bb46_41a9_b532_6bed381aa557 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VentedCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "secondary cell having a cover provided with an opening through which products of electrolysis and evaporation are allowed to escape freely from the cell to the atmosphere"@en ; @@ -4144,6 +4117,19 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrolyte on the anode side of an electrochemical cell that is divided into compartments"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrolyte solution in the anodic compartment of an electrolysis cell or galvanic cell, i.e., in that part of the cell where the anode is placed."@en . +:electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "CounterElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "AuxiliaryElectrode"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "CounterElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1768785" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode whose function is to carry the electric current flowing through the electrical circuit of an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical processes on its surface not being of interest"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "An auxiliary electrode is used in any three-electrode cell, together with a working electrode and reference electrode."@en, + "An auxiliary electrode must not add an excessive potential burden to the cell. It is chosen for the efficiency of the electrochemical reaction and usually has a greater surface area than the working electrode."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00535"@en . + :electrochemistry_872b11e1_8bb3_4a2a_af90_bbaa0055d01e a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Spring"@en ; rdfs:comment "an elastic device"@en ; @@ -4439,19 +4425,6 @@ of other configurations are used."""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "chemical reaction which occurs in addition to the main process"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_reaction"@en . -:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, - "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, - "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . - :electrochemistry_fb9bf7cb_dd4b_4391_99a1_628263dd6940 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Coulometer"@en ; rdfs:comment "measuring instrument to obtain the electrical charge passed in an experiment, or to produce a known amount of substance in a titration."@en ; @@ -4693,12 +4666,31 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . :electrochemistry_fa22874b_76a9_4043_8b8f_6086c88746de a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; rdfs:comment "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, + rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_808e94df_e002_4e64_a6db_182ed75078c6 ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_0f2f65a7_5cc4_4c86_a4d0_676771c646f1 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8784ef24_320b_4a3d_b200_654aec6c271c ; + owl:someValuesFrom chemsub:substance_3899a9c9_9b34_443e_8ce6_0257589bb38a ], + emmo:EMMO_4b3e2374_52a1_4420_8e3f_3ae6b9bf7dff, :electrochemistry_609b340f_3450_4a10_95c2_c457e3eb8a89 ; skos:altLabel "ElectrolyticSolution"@en ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrolyteSolution"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "a liquid electrolyte that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent"@en . +:electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:prefLabel "WorkingElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477099" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "If processes of interest occur both at the anode and the cathode of a cell (as in differential amperometry or controlled-current potentiometric titration with two indicator electrodes), the cell should be said to comprise two indicator or working electrodes."@en, + "Te potential of a working electrode is controlled with respect to the reference electrode."@en, + "This term is typically used in voltammetry, polarography, amperometry, and coulometry."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06686"@en . + :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "GlassyCarbonElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrode made of glassy carbon material with an intertwined graphitic ribbon structure, formed by pyrolysis of a resol precursor at temperatures up to 3000 °C"@en ; @@ -4823,18 +4815,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "electrochemical reactions occur at electrochemical interfaces"@en, "the electrode reaction can also involve other chemical reactions including subreactions on a cell electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_b1ac8d0c_a215_4e60_82b0_38272eff5131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ManganeseBasedElectrode"@en ; rdfs:comment "an electrode in which the primary active material consists of manganese or manganese compounds"@en ; @@ -4873,18 +4853,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . "Gas diffusion electrodes can be used in batteries, fuel cells, and electrolyzers."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_diffusion_electrode"@en . -:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; - skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", - "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . - :electrochemistry_dc205ac2_314e_415c_a2b6_b12e8359d54c a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "NearNeutralElectrolyte"@en ; rdfs:comment "an aqueous electrolyte with a nominal pH value between 4 and 10."@en ; @@ -5023,6 +4991,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "electrode that serves only as a source or sink for electrons without playing a chemical role in the electrode reaction"@en ; emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Noble metals, mercury, and carbon are typically used as (nearly) inert electrodes."@en . +:electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "PositivePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "PositiveElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907518" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-05", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-06" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the higher electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, a reduction reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Anode"@en ; rdfs:comment "by convention, cell electrode at which an oxidation reaction occurs"@en ; @@ -5039,6 +5019,18 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00370"@en . +:electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + skos:altLabel "NegativePlate"@en ; + skos:prefLabel "NegativeElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120907506" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=151-13-04", + "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-05" ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "for a device having two electrodes, that electrode having the lower electric potential"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . + :electrochemistry_2e3e14f9_4cb8_45b2_908e_47eec893dec8 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrodeReaction"@en ; rdfs:comment "electrochemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons between electrolyte and electrode"@en ; @@ -5193,22 +5185,6 @@ Aluminum foil"""@en . emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "model representing the structure of an electrolyte at an electrode-electrolyte interface by a rigid layer formed by the charge carriers on the surface of the electrode and a diffuse layer formed by mobile ions in the electrolyte."@en ; emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)"@en . -:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; - rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; - skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; - emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 -Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, - "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, - "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; - emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; - emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . - :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cycling"@en ; rdfs:comment "set of operations that is carried out on a secondary cell or battery and is repeated regularly in the same sequence."@en ; @@ -5237,6 +5213,22 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s skos:prefLabel "InsertionElectrode"@en ; emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "an electrode at which the predominant electrochemical reaction includes an insertion (intercalation) step"@en . +:electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 a owl:Class ; + rdfs:label "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + rdfs:comment "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry_9f466223_e20a_474d_ac4d_6d4b6131c275 ; + skos:prefLabel "ReferenceElectrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_26bf1bef_d192_4da6_b0eb_d2209698fb54 "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653954" ; + emmo:EMMO_50c298c2_55a2_4068_b3ac_4e948c33181f "https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-15"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Electrode with a well-defined and constant equilibrium potential with respect to which it is possible to measure or calculate electrode potentials of other electrodes by including them in an appropriate electrochemical cell."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a """The standard hydrogen electrode represents the primary standard in electrochemistry. Elec- trodes of the 2nd kind, such as Ag | AgCl, Hg | Hg2 +Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous solutions containing ions Cl^{−}, SO_4^{2−}, and OH^{−}, respectively."""@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Electrode that maintains an essentially constant potential under the conditions prevailing in an electrochemical measurement, and that serves for observation, measurement, or control of the potential of the indicator or working electrode."@en, + "In potentiometry, under zero current condition, the essentially constant potential is achieved by ensuring a constant composition of solution in contact with the electrode forming a half-cell. Practical reference half-cells are generally non-polarizable electrodes of the 2nd kind (metal | insoluble salt | ion), constructed so that their electrolyte solutions serve as salt bridges to the solutions under investigation."@en, + "“Double” junction reference electrodes are recommended when the reference electrolyte contains interfering components."@en ; + emmo:EMMO_c84c6752_6d64_48cc_9500_e54a3c34898d "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_electrode"@en ; + emmo:EMMO_fe015383_afb3_44a6_ae86_043628697aa2 "https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05229"@en . + :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; rdfs:comment "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en ; @@ -5246,6 +5238,27 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_578c41e9_ee01_4840_9c8c_04ab6e4e6241 ; owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5d299271_3f68_494f_ab96_3db9acdd3138 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_5eb197ea_0c3e_4ea2_8392_81152ee91515 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_7729c34e_1ae9_403d_b933_1765885e7f29 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_8e9cf965_9f92_46e8_b678_b50410ce3616 ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_aff732a9_238a_4734_977c_b2ba202af126 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_c76dbfeb_f3d9_44d4_9cbe_0946924f311f ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_e08d43cf_93e4_49c6_bcb6_472be52ae7fc ; + owl:someValuesFrom :electrochemistry_871bc4a4_2d17_4b88_9b0f_7ab85f14afea ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_1f2d401c_eede_4178_9ff5_e5392bc2cb92 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], + [ a owl:Restriction ; + owl:onProperty :electrochemistry_eac15067_9594_4eab_a440_b537b0fd2075 ; + owl:someValuesFrom xsd:string ], emmo:EMMO_b9522e56_1fac_4766_97e6_428605fabd3e ; skos:prefLabel "ElectrochemicalCell"@en ; emmo:EMMO_157fdf31_6387_42be_8e72_10530519214a "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-electrochemistry/dev/docs/assets/img/fig/png/ElectrochemicalCell.png" ; @@ -5547,18 +5560,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6c421175_477f_45e0_8b6c_c3464f5351c5 ; owl:annotatedTarget "A disc electrode that is embedded in the centre of a cylinder which rotates in solution around the longitudinal cylinder axis."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_057bb143_639c_472b_99ed_ffa1867f6e63 ; owl:annotatedTarget "one of the most frequently used working electrodes"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. Newman and K. E. Thmoas-Alyea, Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004." ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_6f2c88c9_5c04_4953_a298_032cc3ab9b77 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "a system containing two electrodes that allow transport of electrons, separated by an electrolyte that allows movement of ions but blocks movement of electrons."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -5595,6 +5608,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7760b241_775f_4be1_b827_59f9bde9e5b2 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrolytic cell in which a chemical reaction is influenced by the absorption of light."@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; + owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5607,12 +5626,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_7f4d74cd_d0a5_4908_9da9_7629fe419917 ; owl:annotatedTarget "a second annular working electrode positioned concentric with a rotating disc electrode to make a rotating ring-disc electrode (RRDE)"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_06d8e1ee_924a_4915_998d_33a69f41dadc ; - owl:annotatedTarget "operation during which an electrochemical cell supplies electric energy as the result of chemical changes within the cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5925,6 +5938,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b3b3868f_6edd_4ce8_a984_08f9cf391f90 ; owl:annotatedTarget "process where molecules split up into ions due to being dissolved"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -5961,12 +5980,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; owl:annotatedTarget "the concepts of “anode” and “cathode” are related only to the direction of electron flow, not to the polarity of the electrodes"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0e33278b_639f_412d_9abd_64c3790026ef ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Periodic potential where the amplitude alternates at a steady frequency between fixed minimum and maximum values, with the same duration at minimum and maximum."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6113,6 +6126,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_c94c041b_8ea6_43e7_85cc_d2bce7785b4c ; owl:annotatedTarget "by convention, an oxidation reaction occurs during discharge"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6131,12 +6150,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d3e2d213_d078_4b9a_8beb_62f063e57d69 ; owl:annotatedTarget "in a secondary battery these operations may consist of a sequence of a discharge followed by a charge or a charge followed by a discharge under specified conditions"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electronically conductive part in electric contact with a medium of lower electronic conductivity and intended to perform one or more of the functions of emitting charge carriers to or receiving charge carriers from that medium or to establish an electric field in that medium"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6155,6 +6168,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_d8a78cd2_8107_46dd_a198_0b64676efc00 ; owl:annotatedTarget "conductor of electricity used for carrying current between components in an electric circuit"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a ; @@ -6191,18 +6210,18 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e248373f_294f_4ca4_9edf_0ad6653bb64f ; owl:annotatedTarget "Electrochemical cell intended to produce electric energy."@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f007072_a8dd_4798_b865_1bf9363be627 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "Electron conductor in an electrochemical cell connected to the external circuit."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e2a1dae1_05e4_4bd1_a39d_0eb10db482bc ; owl:annotatedTarget "method of separating and neutralizing ions by an electric current in an electrolytic cell"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; + owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6227,12 +6246,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_e94f6d42_35e4_4f9f_bb74_5e0628bbd454 ; owl:annotatedTarget "case with multiple separate cell compartments"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_0f827b54_370d_4c63_99a6_80f13b24e55e ; - owl:annotatedTarget "evolution of gas resulting from electrolysis of the water in the electrolyte of a cell"@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6245,6 +6258,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_ec6f3d6f_bdf5_418f_9314_3ef2ff528103 ; owl:annotatedTarget "development of a carbon paste electrode that is screen printed using a carbon/polymer mixture of suitable composition"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; + owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6263,12 +6282,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f330680b_347e_45b3_9113_5ce09d18d60b ; owl:annotatedTarget "vent of special design which allows to release gas from a cell in order to avoid excessive internal pressure and thereby to preclude rupture or explosion of the cell container"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_113e0469_8ae0_407f_892d_4b988f8d8a08 ; - owl:annotatedTarget "electrochemical cell that has two half-cells separated by a wall permeable to ions, both containing the same electrolyte differing only in their temperatures."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; @@ -6287,6 +6300,12 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_f4a1323a_ce2b_4c1a_b89d_c80170110ed6 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction involving an electrochemical reduction"@en . +[] a owl:Axiom ; + dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; + owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "A. J. Bard, G. Inzelt, and F. Scholz, Eds., Electrochemical Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29551-5" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f ; @@ -6294,10 +6313,10 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedTarget "electrode reaction, where the energy of electrons in the working electrode is higher than the LUMO orbital of the substrate"@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; + dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1152ae6b_8b57_4d99_912e_40c6a29342fb ; - owl:annotatedTarget "mass m of electrochemically-transformed substance is proportional to the charge Q passed, m ∝ Q."@en . + owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; + owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; @@ -6335,12 +6354,6 @@ Cl2, Hg | Hg2SO4, and Hg | HgO, can be used as reference electrodes in aqueous s owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_fb988878_ee54_4350_9ee9_228c00c3ad35 ; owl:annotatedTarget "electrode at which one or more electroactive substances undergo reaction in the solution being investigated"@en . -[] a owl:Axiom ; - dcterms:source "International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC 60050 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, retrieved from: https://www.electropedia.org" ; - owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; - owl:annotatedSource :electrochemistry_1355816f_a2b5_4800_8001_fc888f5d6b1b ; - owl:annotatedTarget "instrument intended to measure the value of a voltage."@en . - [] a owl:Axiom ; dcterms:source "J. M. Pingarrón et al., Terminology of electrochemical methods of analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2019), Pure and Applied Chemistry, 4, 92, 2020, 641-694. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0109" ; owl:annotatedProperty emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 ; diff --git a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/quantities.ttl b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/quantities.ttl index 9632adc..9079c21 100644 --- a/versions/v0.9.0-beta/quantities.ttl +++ b/versions/v0.9.0-beta/quantities.ttl @@ -1556,8 +1556,8 @@ emmo:EMMO_e6e7277a_1d40_4be5_a3a9_afd3da53d937 rdfs:subClassOf :electrochemistry ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; owl:imports ; - owl:versionIRI ; - owl:versionInfo "0.24.0-beta" . + owl:versionIRI ; + owl:versionInfo "0.24.1-beta" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Person ;