[Security Solution] Rule is not updated and is followed by 'Rule failed to update' message when user attempts to upgrade a rule linked to a deleted shared exception list

[pborgonovi]

Epics: https://github.com/elastic/security-team/issues/1974 (internal), #179907
Related to: #198771, #178221
Location: Rule Management page, Rule Updates table

Summary

Describe the bug:
When the user attempts to upgrade a prebuilt rule which was linked to a shared exception list that has been deleted, a 'Rule failed to update' message is displayed and the rule is not updated. It works properly in the second attempt.
No error is observed in the API calls.

Note: Reproducible on 8.15

Kibana/Elasticsearch Stack version:
8.16

Pre requisites:

1. Have an older rules packaged installed (e.g. 8.4.2)
2. Have rules updates available

Steps to reproduce:

1. In Rules page, navigate to Shared exception lists and create a new shared exception list
2. From this shared exception list, create a new exception item and link it to prebuilt rule A (update must be available for this rule)
3. Delete the exception list
4. Click to update the prebuilt rule A

Current behavior:
'Rule failed to update' message is displayed and rule is not updated.

Expected behavior:
Rule is updated successful

Screenshots

Screen.Recording.2024-11-04.at.11.36.20.AM.mov

Update works fine in 2nd attempt:

Screen.Recording.2024-11-04.at.11.37.37.AM.mov

[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/security-solution (Team: SecuritySolution)

[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/security-detections-response (Team:Detections and Resp)

[elasticmachine]

Pinging @elastic/security-detection-rule-management (Team:Detection Rule Management)

[pborgonovi]

Issue is reproducible on 8.15:

Screen.Recording.2024-11-04.at.12.02.49.PM.mov