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apa7.cls
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apa7.cls
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%%
%% This is file `apa7.cls',
%% generated with the docstrip utility.
%%
%% The original source files were:
%%
%% apa7.dtx (with options: `class')
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------------
%%
%% apa7 - A LaTeX class for formatting documents in compliance with the
%% American Psychological Association's Publication Manual, 7th edition
%%
%% Copyright (C) 2021 by Daniel A. Weiss <daniel.weiss.led at gmail.com>
%%
%% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
%% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL), either
%% version 1.3c of this license or (at your option) any later
%% version. The latest version of this license is in the file:
%%
%% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%%
%% Users may freely modify these files without permission, as long as the
%% copyright line and this statement are maintained intact.
%%
%% This work is not endorsed by, affiliated with, or probably even known
%% by, the American Psychological Association.
%%
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------------
%%
\ProvidesClass{apa7}[2021/05/17 v2.13 APA formatting (7th edition)]
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\DeclareOption{man}{%
\def\def@man{\@manmode}
}
\DeclareOption{stu}{%
\def\def@stu{\@stumode}
\def\def@man{\@manmode}
}
\DeclareOption{jou}{%
\def\def@jou{\@joumode}
}
\DeclareOption{doc}{%
\def\def@doc{\@docmode}
}
\DeclareOption{babel}{%
\def\def@babel{\@babel}
}
\DeclareOption{notimes}{%
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{}{\def\def@notimes{\@notimes}}
}
\DeclareOption{notxfonts}{% -- thp 2005/07/23
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{}{\def\def@notxfonts{\@notxfonts}}
}
\DeclareOption{nosf}{%
\@ifundefined{def@man}{}{\def\def@nosf{\@nosf}}
}
\DeclareOption{fignum}{%
\@ifundefined{def@man}{}{\def\fig@num{\relax}}
}
\DeclareOption{longtable}{%
\def\long@table{\relax}
}
\DeclareOption{tt}{%
\@ifundefined{def@man}{}{\def\tt@family{\relax}}
}
\DeclareOption{helv}{%
\@ifundefined{def@man}{}{\def\helv@family{\relax}}
}
\DeclareOption{notab}{\def\no@tab{\relax}}
\DeclareOption{nobf}{\def\no@bf@title{\relax}}
\DeclareOption{nolmodern}{%
\def\def@nolmodern{\@nolmodernmode}
}
\DeclareOption{nofontenc}{%
\def\def@nofontenc{\@nofontencmode}
}
\DeclareOption{noextraspace}{%
\def\def@noextraspace{\@noextraspacemode}
}
\DeclareOption{donotrepeattitle}{%
\def\def@donotrepeattitle{\@donotrepeattitlemode}
}
\DeclareOption{floatsintext}{%
\def\def@floatsintext{\@floatsintext}
}
\DeclareOption{a4paper}{%
\def\def@aFourPaper{\@aFourPapermode}
}
\DeclareOption{apacite}{% BDB
\def\def@apacite{\@apacitemode}
}
\DeclareOption{natbib}{% BDB
\def\def@natbib{\@natbibmode}
}
\DeclareOption{biblatex}{% BDB
\def\def@biblatex{\@biblatexmode}
}
\DeclareOption{draftfirst}{% BDB
\def\def@draftfirst{\@draftfirstmode}
}
\DeclareOption{draftall}{% BDB
\def\def@draftall{\@draftallmode}
}
\DeclareOption{mask}{\def\apaSeven@maskauthoridentity{\relax}} % BDB
\newcommand\apaSeven@ptsize{}
\newcommand\apaSeven@noptsize{}
\DeclareOption{10pt}{\renewcommand\apaSeven@ptsize{10pt}}
\DeclareOption{11pt}{\renewcommand\apaSeven@ptsize{11pt}}
\DeclareOption{12pt}{\renewcommand\apaSeven@ptsize{12pt}}
\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{article}}
\ProcessOptions\relax
\@ifundefined{def@man}{%
\@ifundefined{def@doc}{%
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{%
\def\def@jou{\@joumode}
\ClassInfo{apa7}{Using default mode (jou)}
%\def\def@man{\@manmode}
%\def\def@doc{\@docmode}
}{}
}{}
}{}
\@ifundefined{def@man}{%
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{%
\@ifundefined{def@doc}{%
}{% doc
\ifx\apaSeven@ptsize\apaSeven@noptsize
\LoadClass[11pt]{article} % default for doc is 11pt
\else
\LoadClass[\apaSeven@ptsize]{article}
\fi
}
}{% jou
\ifx\apaSeven@ptsize\apaSeven@noptsize
\LoadClass[10pt,twoside]{article} % default for jou is 10pt
\else
\LoadClass[\apaSeven@ptsize,twoside]{article}
\fi
}
}{% man
\ifx\apaSeven@ptsize\apaSeven@noptsize
\LoadClass[12pt,twoside]{article} % default for man is 12pt
\else
\LoadClass[\apaSeven@ptsize]{article}
\fi
}
\@ifundefined{def@apacite}{%
\@ifundefined{def@natbib}{%
\@ifundefined{def@biblatex}{%
\def\def@biblatex{\@biblatexmode}% the default bibliography package is biblatex
\RequirePackage{etoolbox}
\AtEndPreamble{%
\@ifpackageloaded{biblatex}{% the user has loaded biblatex
\@ifundefined{def@man}{%
\defbibheading{bibliography}[\refname]{\section*{\normalfont\textbf{#1}}}%
}{%
\defbibheading{bibliography}[\refname]{\clearpage\section*{\normalfont\textbf{#1}}}%
}
}{}
}
\ClassInfo{apa7}{No bibliography package was specified; defaulting to (but not loading) Biblatex}
}{%
\def\def@biblatex{\@biblatexmode}% the selected bibliography package is Biblatex
\RequirePackage[style=apa,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\@ifundefined{def@man}{%
\defbibheading{bibliography}[\refname]{\section*{\normalfont\textbf{#1}}}%
}{%
\defbibheading{bibliography}[\refname]{\clearpage\section*{\normalfont\textbf{#1}}}%
}
\ClassInfo{apa7}{The selected bibliography package, biblatex, has been loaded}
}
}{%
\def\def@natbib{\@natbibmode}% the selected bibliography package is natbib (with apacite)
\@ifundefined{def@man}{% -- thp 2005/07/23
\RequirePackage[natbibapa]{apacite}[2012/02/25]}
{\RequirePackage[natbibapa,bibnewpage]{apacite}[2012/02/25]}
\ClassInfo{apa7}{The selected bibliography package, apacite and
natbib, have been loaded}
}
}{%
\def\def@apacite{\@apacitemode}% the selected bibliography package is apacite
\@ifundefined{def@man}{% -- thp 2005/07/23
\RequirePackage{apacite}[2005/06/08]}
{\RequirePackage[bibnewpage]{apacite}[2005/06/08]}
\ClassInfo{apa7}{The selected bibliography package, apacite, has been loaded}
}
\@ifundefined{def@nolmodern}{%
\RequirePackage{lmodern}
}{}
\@ifundefined{def@nofontenc}{%
\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc}
}{}
\@ifundefined{def@draftall}{%
\@ifundefined{def@draftfirst}{}{%
\RequirePackage[firstpage]{draftwatermark}
\SetWatermarkText{DRAFT}
}
}{%
\RequirePackage{draftwatermark}
\SetWatermarkText{DRAFT}
}
\long\def\ifapamodeman#1#2{\@ifundefined{def@man}{#2}{#1}}
\long\def\ifapamodejou#1#2{\@ifundefined{def@jou}{#2}{#1}}
\long\def\ifapamodedoc#1#2{\@ifundefined{def@doc}{#2}{#1}}
\long\def\ifapamode#1#2#3{%
\@ifundefined{def@man}{%
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{%
\@ifundefined{def@doc}{\ClassError{apa7}{Undefined mode state!}}{#3}%
}{#2}%
}{#1}%
}
\@ifundefined{def@man}{}{%
\@ifundefined{long@table}{}{%
\RequirePackage{array}
\RequirePackage{longtable}
}% END of loading longtable
\@ifundefined{tt@family}{}{%
\DeclareFontShape{OT1}{cmtt}{bx}{n}{ <-> cmssbx10 }{} % probably not the
\DeclareFontShape{OT1}{cmtt}{bx}{it}{ <-> cmssbxo10}{} % right way to do it
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{cmtt}
}
\@ifundefined{helv@family}{}{%
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{phv}}
}
\@ifundefined{def@jou}{}{%
\@ifundefined{def@notimes}{%
\newif\iftxfonts % -- thp 2005/07/23
\txfontsfalse % added checks for txfonts because they may be undesirable
% for example, there are no Greek txfonts but there are times
\IfFileExists{txfonts.sty}{\@ifundefined{def@notxfonts}{\txfontstrue}{}}{}
\iftxfonts%
\RequirePackage{txfonts}%
\typeout{apa7.cls: Using txfonts}% Changed from Warning -- thp 2005/12/28
%%%
% According to Erik Meijer, txfonts causes problems if amsmath is loaded later
% (i.e., via \usepackage by the user); instead of providing yet another option
% to load amsmath by apa.cls, we adopt Erik's suggestion to undefine temporarily
% the offending macros -- thp 2005/12/28
\let\tempiint\iint\let\iint\undefined
\let\tempiiint\iiint\let\iiint\undefined
\let\tempiiiint\iiiint\let\iiiint\undefined
\let\tempidotsint\idotsint\let\idotsint\undefined
\let\tempopenbox\openbox\let\openbox\undefined
\AtBeginDocument{%
\let\iint\tempiint\let\tempiint\undefined
\let\iiint\tempiiint\let\tempiiint\undefined
\let\iiiint\tempiiiint\let\tempiiiint\undefined
\let\idotsint\tempidotsint\let\tempidotsint\undefined
\let\openbox\tempopenbox\let\tempopenbox\undefined
}
%%% end of taking care of txfonts problems
\else%
% if txfonts are not available/desirable, try pslatextimes/mathptm
\IfFileExists{pslatex.sty}
{\RequirePackage{pslatex}}
% if pslatex is not available, try times/mathptm
{\RequirePackage{times}
\IfFileExists{mathptm.sty}{\RequirePackage{mathptm}}{}}%
\fi% txfonts not available/desirable
}{}% def@notimes
}% def@jou
\@ifundefined{def@aFourPaper}{
\RequirePackage[top=1in, bottom=1in, left=1in, right=1in]{geometry}
}{
\RequirePackage[top=1in, bottom=1in, left=1in, right=1in,a4paper]{geometry}
}
\RequirePackage{graphicx} % this is for including graphics
\RequirePackage{scalerel,tikz,hyperref} % this is included for ORCID icon
\usetikzlibrary{svg.path}
\definecolor{orcidlogocol}{HTML}{A6CE39}
\tikzset{
orcidlogo/.pic={
\fill[orcidlogocol] svg{M256,128c0,70.7-57.3,128-128,128C57.3,256,0,198.7,0,128C0,57.3,57.3,0,128,0C198.7,0,256,57.3,256,128z};
\fill[white] svg{M86.3,186.2H70.9V79.1h15.4v48.4V186.2z}
svg{M108.9,79.1h41.6c39.6,0,57,28.3,57,53.6c0,27.5-21.5,53.6-56.8,53.6h-41.8V79.1z M124.3,172.4h24.5c34.9,0,42.9-26.5,42.9-39.7c0-21.5-13.7-39.7-43.7-39.7h-23.7V172.4z}
svg{M88.7,56.8c0,5.5-4.5,10.1-10.1,10.1c-5.6,0-10.1-4.6-10.1-10.1c0-5.6,4.5-10.1,10.1-10.1C84.2,46.7,88.7,51.3,88.7,56.8z};
}
}
\newcommand{\addORCIDlink}[2]{#1 \href{https://orcid.org/#2}{{\mbox{\scalerel*{
\begin{tikzpicture}[yscale=-1,transform shape]
\pic{orcidlogo};
\end{tikzpicture}
}{|}}} https://orcid.org/#2}}
\RequirePackage{booktabs} % this is for nice-looking tables
\setlength{\abovetopsep}{0pt} % set the distance between the table title and the table toprule
\setlength{\belowbottomsep}{0pt} % set the distance between the table bottomrule and any notes
\RequirePackage[para,flushleft]{threeparttable} % this is for nice-looking table footnotes, etc.
\@ifundefined{def@man}{% BDB
\def\TPT@doparanotes{\par\vspace{-.5\baselineskip}% BDB
\prevdepth\z@ \TPT@hsize
\TPTnoteSettings
\parindent\z@ \pretolerance 8
\linepenalty 200
\renewcommand\item[1][]{\relax\ifhmode \begingroup
\unskip
\advance\hsize 10em % \hsize is scratch register, based on real hsize
\penalty -45 \hskip\z@\@plus\hsize \penalty-19
\hskip .15\hsize \penalty 9999 \hskip-.15\hsize
\hskip .01\hsize\@plus-\hsize\@minus.01\hsize
\hskip 1em\@plus .3em
\endgroup\fi
\tnote{##1}\,\ignorespaces}%
\let\TPToverlap\relax
\def\endtablenotes{\par}%
}
}{%
\def\TPT@doparanotes{\par\vspace{-.4\baselineskip}% BDB
\prevdepth\z@ \TPT@hsize
\TPTnoteSettings
\raggedright
\parindent\z@ \pretolerance 8
\linepenalty 200
\renewcommand\item[1][]{\relax\ifhmode \begingroup
\unskip
\advance\hsize 10em % \hsize is scratch register, based on real hsize
\penalty -45 \hskip\z@\@plus\hsize \penalty-19
\hskip .15\hsize \penalty 9999 \hskip-.15\hsize
\hskip .01\hsize\@plus-\hsize\@minus.01\hsize
\hskip 1em\@plus .3em
\endgroup\fi
\tnote{##1}\,\ignorespaces}%
\let\TPToverlap\relax
\def\endtablenotes{\par}%
}
}
\def\lastauthorseparator{and}
\def\acksname{Author Note}
\def\keywordname{Keywords}
\def\notesname{Footnotes}
\def\notelabel{Note}
\AtBeginDocument{% so that we know what language is active in babel
% Unfortunately, because babel is built into the format
% in modern distributions, \iflanguage is defined and
% \languagename contains whichever language happens to be
% last in the definition list, whether or not the babel
% package is loaded by the current document
\@ifpackageloaded{babel}% this is defined only if the user requested loading babel
{\def\@apaSeven@langfile{config/APA7\languagename.txt}}
{\def\@apaSeven@langfile{config/APA7american.txt}}
\InputIfFileExists{\@apaSeven@langfile}{}{%
\ClassInfo{apa7}{Language definition file \@apaSeven@langfile\space not found}
}%
}
\@ifundefined{def@babel}{}{% -- thp 2005/07/23
\RequirePackage{babel} % -- thp 2005/07/23, removed options 2005/12/28
}
\@ifundefined{def@biblatex}{}{% BDB
% we are using biblatex
%%%%%%%%%%%% biblatex commands %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%
%% \cite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11
%% \Cite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., Van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11
%% \parencite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => (e.g., van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11)
%% \Parencite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => (e.g., Van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11)
%% \textcite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., van Dijk (2001); Ross (1987, p. 11)
%% \Textcite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., Van Dijk (2001); Ross (1987, p. 11)
%% \citeauthor[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., van Dijk (2001); Ross (1987, p. 11)
%% \Citeauthor[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., Van Dijk (2001); Ross (1987, p. 11)
%% \citeyear[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001} => e.g., 2001, p. 11)
%% \footcite[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11. [as footnote]
%% \footcitetext[e.g.,][p.~11]{vanDijk2001,Ross1987} => e.g., van Dijk, 2001; Ross, 1987, p. 11. [as footnotetext]
%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\@ifundefined{apaSeven@maskauthoridentity}% BDB
{% change masked references to unmasked
\providecommand\maskcite\cite
\providecommand\maskCite\Cite
\providecommand\maskparencite\parencite
\providecommand\maskParencite\Parencite
\providecommand\masktextcite\textcite
\providecommand\maskTextcite\Textcite
\providecommand\maskciteauthor\citeauthor
\providecommand\maskCiteauthor\Citeauthor
\providecommand\maskciteyear\citeyear
\providecommand\maskfootcite\footcite
\providecommand\maskfootcitetext\footcitetext
}{% mask references to author
\RequirePackage{substr} % to allow counting of masked references
\newcounter{maskedRefs}
% \maskcite
\newcommand\maskcite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskcite@@also}{\maskcite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskcite@@also{}
\def\maskcite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskcite@@@also[#1]}{\maskcite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskcite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskCite
\newcommand\maskCite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskCite@@also}{\maskCite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskCite@@also{}
\def\maskCite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskCite@@@also[#1]}{\maskCite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskCite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskparencite
\newcommand\maskparencite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskparencite@@also}{\maskparencite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskparencite@@also{}
\def\maskparencite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskparencite@@@also[#1]}{\maskparencite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskparencite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskParencite
\newcommand\maskParencite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskParencite@@also}{\maskParencite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskParencite@@also{}
\def\maskParencite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskParencite@@@also[#1]}{\maskParencite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskParencite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskciteauthor
\newcommand\maskciteauthor{\@ifnextchar[{\maskciteauthor@@also}{\maskciteauthor@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskciteauthor@@also{}
\def\maskciteauthor@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskciteauthor@@@also[#1]}{\maskciteauthor@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskciteauthor@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskCiteauthor
\newcommand\maskCiteauthor{\@ifnextchar[{\maskCiteauthor@@also}{\maskCiteauthor@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskCiteauthor@@also{}
\def\maskCiteauthor@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskCiteauthor@@@also[#1]}{\maskCiteauthor@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskCiteauthor@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskciteyear
\newcommand\maskciteyear{\@ifnextchar[{\maskciteyear@@also}{\maskciteyear@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskciteyear@@also{}
\def\maskciteyear@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskciteyear@@@also[#1]}{\maskciteyear@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskciteyear@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskfootcite
\newcommand\maskfootcite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskfootcite@@also}{\maskfootcite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskfootcite@@also{}
\def\maskfootcite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskfootcite@@@also[#1]}{\maskfootcite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskfootcite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskfootcitetext
\newcommand\maskfootcitetext{\@ifnextchar[{\maskfootcitetext@@also}{\maskfootcitetext@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskfootcitetext@@also{}
\def\maskfootcitetext@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskfootcitetext@@@also[#1]}{\maskfootcitetext@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskfootcitetext@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \masktextcite
\newcommand\masktextcite{\@ifnextchar[{\masktextcite@@also}{\masktextcite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\masktextcite@@also{}
\def\masktextcite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\masktextcite@@@also[#1]}{\masktextcite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\masktextcite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
% \maskTextcite
\newcommand\maskTextcite{\@ifnextchar[{\maskTextcite@@also}{\maskTextcite@@also[]}}
\newcommand\maskTextcite@@also{}
\def\maskTextcite@@also[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\maskTextcite@@@also[#1]}{\maskTextcite@@@also[][#1]}}
\def\maskTextcite@@@also%
[#1][#2]#3{%
\setcounter{maskedRefs}{0}%
\SubStringsToCounter{maskedRefs}{,}{#3}%
\addtocounter{maskedRefs}{1}%
\ifnum\value{maskedRefs} = 1%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citation removed for masked review})}%
\else%
\def\apaSeven@masked@refs{(\textit{\themaskedRefs\ citations removed for masked review})}%
\fi%
\apaSeven@masked@refs%
}
}
}
\newskip\b@level@one@skip \b@level@one@skip=2.5ex plus 1ex minus .2ex
\newskip\e@level@one@skip \e@level@one@skip=1.5ex plus .6ex minus .1ex
\newskip\b@level@two@skip \b@level@two@skip=2.5ex plus 1ex minus .2ex
\newskip\e@level@two@skip \e@level@two@skip=1.5ex plus .6ex minus .1ex
\newskip\b@level@three@skip \b@level@three@skip=2.0ex plus .8ex minus .2ex
\newskip\e@level@three@skip \e@level@three@skip=1.5ex plus .6ex minus .1ex
\newskip\b@level@four@skip \b@level@four@skip=1.8ex plus .8ex minus .2ex
\newskip\e@level@four@skip \e@level@four@skip=1.5ex plus .6ex minus .1ex
\newskip\b@level@five@skip \b@level@five@skip=1.8ex plus .8ex minus .2ex
\newskip\e@level@five@skip \e@level@five@skip=0ex
\ifapamodeman{%
\@ifundefined{def@noextraspace}{}{%
% redefine the vertical section spacing
\b@level@one@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex
\e@level@one@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus .2ex
\b@level@two@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex
\e@level@two@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex
\b@level@three@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex
\e@level@three@skip=0.2\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex
\b@level@four@skip=0\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex
\e@level@four@skip=-\z@
\b@level@five@skip=0\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex
\e@level@five@skip=0ex
}
}{}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{0}
\renewcommand{\section}{\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@}%
{\b@level@one@skip}{\e@level@one@skip}%
{\centering\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries}}
\renewcommand{\subsection}{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}%
{\b@level@two@skip}{\e@level@two@skip}%
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries}}
\newcommand*{\typesectitle}[1]{#1\addperi}
\newcommand*{\addperi}{%
\relax\ifhmode%
\ifnum\spacefactor>\@m \else.\fi%
\fi%
}
\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%
{\b@level@three@skip}{\e@level@three@skip}%
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\itshape}}
\renewcommand{\paragraph}{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\parindent}%
{0\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex}%
{-1em}%
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\typesectitle}}
\renewcommand{\subparagraph}[1]{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{1em}%
{0\baselineskip \@plus 0.2ex \@minus 0.2ex}%
{-\z@\relax}%
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\itshape\hspace{\parindent}{#1}\textit{\addperi}}{\relax}}
\AtBeginDocument{\def\st@rtbibsection{\mspart{\refname}}}% BDB -- this is for apacite
\AtBeginDocument{\def\bibsection{\mspart{\refname}}}% BDB -- this is for apacite + natbib
\newcommand{\mspart}{{\ifapamodeman{\clearpage}{}}\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@}%
{\b@level@one@skip}{\e@level@one@skip}%
{\centering\normalfont\normalsize}}
\RequirePackage[singlelinecheck=off]{caption}
\ifapamode{% man
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{tablelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{figurelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{tabletext}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textit{#1}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelSeparator{apalabelsep}{\\}
}{% jou
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{tablelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{figurelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{tabletext}{\hspace{-\parindent}\textit{#1}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelSeparator{apalabelsep}{\\[\baselineskip]}
}{% doc
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{tablelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{figurelabel}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textbf{#1 #2}}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{tabletext}{\hspace{-\parindent}\raggedright\textit{#1}}
\DeclareCaptionLabelSeparator{apalabelsep}{\\[\baselineskip]}
}
\captionsetup[table]{position=above,skip=0pt,labelformat=tablelabel,labelsep=apalabelsep,textformat=tabletext}
\captionsetup[figure]{position=above,skip=0pt,labelformat=figurelabel,labelsep=apalabelsep,textfont=it}
\newcommand{\figurenote}[1]{\par \small \textit{\notelabel.} {#1}}
\newcommand{\tablenote}[1]{\begin{tablenotes}[para,flushleft]
{\small
\textit{\notelabel.} {#1}
}
\end{tablenotes}}
\newcounter{APAenum}
\newskip\@text@par@indent
\def\APAenumerate{\@text@par@indent\parindent\setbox0\hbox{1. }%
\list{\arabic{APAenum}.}{\usecounter{APAenum}
\labelwidth\z@\labelsep\z@\leftmargin\z@\parsep\z@
\rightmargin\z@\itemsep\z@\topsep\z@\partopsep\z@
\itemindent\@text@par@indent\advance\itemindent by\wd0
\def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1 }}}}
\let\endAPAenumerate=\endlist
\def\seriate{\@bsphack\begingroup%
\setcounter{APAenum}{0}%
\def\item{\addtocounter{APAenum}{1}(\alph{APAenum})\space}%
\ignorespaces}
\def\endseriate{\endgroup\@esphack}
\def\APAitemize{\@text@par@indent\parindent\setbox0\hbox{$\bullet$}%
\list{$\bullet$}{%
\labelwidth\z@\labelsep.5em\leftmargin\z@\parsep\z@
\rightmargin\z@\itemsep\z@\topsep\z@\partopsep\z@
\itemindent\@text@par@indent
\advance\itemindent by\wd0\advance\itemindent by.5em
\def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}}
\let\endAPAitemize=\endlist
\long\def\title#1{\long\def\@title{#1}}
\long\def\author#1{\authorsnames{#1}}
\long\def\affiliation#1{\ClassWarning{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}\authorsaffiliations{#1}}
\long\def\twoauthors#1#2{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\threeauthors#1#2#3{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\onetwoauthors#1#2#3{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\twooneauthors#1#2#3{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\fourauthors#1#2#3#4{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\fiveauthors#1#2#3#4#5{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\sixauthors#1#2#3#4#5#6{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsnames}{For multiple authors use \string\authorsnames}}
\long\def\twoaffiliations#1#2{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}{For multiple affiliations use \string\authorsaffiliations}}
\long\def\threeaffiliations#1#2#3{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}{For multiple affiliations use \string\authorsaffiliations}}
\long\def\fouraffiliations#1#2#3#4{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}{For multiple affiliations use \string\authorsaffiliations}}
\long\def\fiveaffiliations#1#2#3#4#5{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}{For multiple affiliations use \string\authorsaffiliations}}
\long\def\sixaffiliations#1#2#3#4#5#6{\ClassError{apa7}{Deprecated: see documentation for \string\authorsaffiliations}{For multiple affiliations use \string\authorsaffiliations}}
\long\def\course#1{\long\def\@course{#1}}
\long\def\professor#1{\long\def\@professor{#1}}
\long\def\duedate#1{\long\def\@duedate{#1}}
\long\def\shorttitle#1{\long\def\@shorttitle{#1}}
\long\def\note#1{\long\def\@note{#1}}
\long\def\abstract#1{\long\def\@abstract{#1}}
\long\def\keywords#1{\long\def\@keywords{#1}}
\long\def\authornote#1{\long\def\@acks{#1}}
\def\journal#1{\def\@journal{#1}}
\def\volume#1{\def\@vvolume{#1}}
\def\ccoppy#1{\def\@ccoppy{#1}}
\def\copnum#1{\def\@copnum{#1}}
\newcommand*\listauthors{}
\newcommand*\listsuperscripts{}
\newcommand*\listaffiliations{}
\newcommand*{\authorsnames}[2][]{
\def\def@multipleauthors{\@multipleauthorsmode} %
\renewcommand*\listauthors{}
\renewcommand*\listsuperscripts{}
\newcounter{NumberOfAuthors}
\newcounter{NumberOfSuperscripts}
\forcsvlist{\stepcounter{NumberOfAuthors}\listadd\listauthors}{#2}
\forcsvlist{\stepcounter{NumberOfSuperscripts}\listadd\listsuperscripts}{#1}
}
\newcommand*{\authorsaffiliations}[1]{
\def\def@multipleaffils{\@multipleaffilsmode} %
\renewcommand*\listaffiliations{}
\newcounter{NumberOfAffiliations}
\forcsvlist{\stepcounter{NumberOfAffiliations}\listadd\listaffiliations}{#1}
}
\makeatletter
\catcode`\|=3
\def\looptwo#1#2{%
\edef\tmp{\noexpand\xtwo%
\unexpanded\expandafter{#1}\relax % no added delimiter here
\unexpanded\expandafter{#2}\relax % no added delimiter here
} \tmp%
}%
\def\xtwo#1|#2\relax#3|#4\relax{%
\dotwo{#1}{#3}%
\def\tmp{#2}%
\ifx\empty\tmp%
\expandafter\@gobble%
\else%
\expandafter\@firstofone%
\fi%
{\xtwo#2\relax#4\relax}%
}%
\catcode`\|=12
\makeatother
\newcommand*{\dotwo}[2]{}
\newcommand*{\authorsep}{}%
\newcommand*{\lastauthor}{}%
\newcommand*{\prelastauthor}{}%
\newcommand*{\prelastauthorsep}{}%
\newcommand{\displayauthors}{%
\renewcommand*{\authorsep}{}%
\renewcommand*{\lastauthor}{}%
\renewcommand*{\prelastauthor}{}%
\renewcommand*{\prelastauthorsep}{}%
\ifnum\value{NumberOfSuperscripts}=0% If no superscripts are specified, print authors without superscripts.
\renewcommand*{\do}[1]{%
\authorsep%
\lastauthor%
\renewcommand{\lastauthor}{%
\renewcommand{\authorsep}{,
\renewcommand*{\prelastauthorsep}{,}}%
\renewcommand{\prelastauthor}{\prelastauthorsep\ \lastauthorseparator\ }% Terminated commands with \ to preserve following space
##1%
}%
}%
\dolistloop{\listauthors}%
\else
\renewcommand*{\dotwo}[2]{%
\authorsep%
\lastauthor%
\renewcommand{\lastauthor}{%
\renewcommand{\authorsep}{,
\renewcommand*{\prelastauthorsep}{,}}%
\renewcommand{\prelastauthor}{\prelastauthorsep\ \lastauthorseparator\ }% Terminated commands with \ to preserve following space
##1\textsuperscript{##2}%
}%
}%
\looptwo\listauthors\listsuperscripts%
\fi
\prelastauthor \lastauthor%
}
\newcommand{\displayaffiliations}{%
\ifnum\value{NumberOfSuperscripts}=0% If no superscripts are specified, print affiliations without superscripts.
\renewcommand*{\do}[1]{%
##1\\%
}%
\else
\newcounter{AffiliationNumber}
\renewcommand*{\do}[1]{%
\stepcounter{AffiliationNumber}
\textsuperscript{\arabic{AffiliationNumber}}##1\\%
}%
\fi
\dolistloop{\listaffiliations}%
}
\makeatletter
\def\check@author{%
\@ifundefined{def@multipleauthors}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Author not defined}\authorsnames{Author}}{}
\@ifundefined{@title}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Title not defined}\def\@title{Title}}{}
\@ifundefined{def@multipleaffils}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Affiliation not defined}\authorsaffiliations{Affiliation}}{}
\@ifundefined{def@stu}{% man mode
\@ifundefined{@shorttitle}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Short title not defined}\def\@shorttitle{INSERT SHORTTITLE COMMAND IN PREAMBLE}}{}
\@ifundefined{@abstract}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Abstract not defined}}{}
\@ifundefined{@keywords}{%
\ClassInfo{apa7}{Keywords not defined}}{}
}{ % stu mode
\@ifundefined{@course}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Course title not defined}\def\@course{Course Title}}{}
\@ifundefined{@professor}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Professor not defined}\def\@professor{Professor Name}}{}
\@ifundefined{@duedate}{%
\ClassWarningNoLine{apa7}{Due date not defined}\def\@duedate{Due Date}}{}
\@ifundefined{@shorttitle}{%
\def\@shorttitle{}}{}%
}
\@ifundefined{def@multipleauthors}{}{%
\ifnum\value{NumberOfSuperscripts}=0%
% do nothing. If no superscripts are specified, print authors and affiliations without superscripts.
\else \ifnum\value{NumberOfAuthors}=\value{NumberOfSuperscripts}%
% do nothing
\else
\ClassError{apa7}{Number of Authors does not match number of Superscripts}{Please provide an equal number of authors and superscripts.}
\fi
\fi
}%
}
\newsavebox\gr@box
\newlength\gr@boxwidth
\newlength\gr@boxheight
\newcommand{\fitfigure}[2][0.5]{%
\sbox\gr@box{\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{#2}}
\settoheight{\gr@boxheight}{\usebox\gr@box}
\ifdim\gr@boxheight>\textheight%
\centerline{\includegraphics[height=#1\textheight]{#2}}% need to leave space for caption
\else%
\usebox\gr@box%
\fi
}
\newcommand{\fitbitmap}[2][0.5]{ % like fitfigure but no scaling in man mode for best quality
\sbox\gr@box{\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{#2}}
\settoheight{\gr@boxheight}{\usebox\gr@box}
\ifdim\gr@boxheight>\textheight%
\centerline{\includegraphics[height=#1\textheight]{#2}}% need to leave space for caption
\else%
\centerline{\usebox\gr@box}%
\fi
}
\let\normal@BBAB\BBAB % -- thp 2005/07/23
\let\table@BBAB\BBAA % -- thp 2005/07/23
\setlength{\doublerulesep}{\arrayrulewidth}
\newcommand\thickline{\hline\hline}
\renewcommand\footnoterule{%
\kern-3\p@
\hrule height0.125pt width.5in
\kern2.6\p@}
\let\apaSeventabular\tabular
\let\apaSeven@doc@tabular\tabular
%%
\let\apaSeven@doc@endtabular\endtabular
\def\@tab@fn#1{\ensuremath{^{\mbox{{\scriptsize #1}}}}}
\def\tabfnm#1{\rlap{\@tab@fn{#1}}}
\def\tabfnt#1#2{\raggedright\@tab@fn{#1}#2}
\def\apaSevenvector#1{{\ensuremath
\uprightlowercasegreek
\ifapamodeman
{\apaSevensmash{\mathop{\kern\z@\mathrm{#1}}\limits_{\scriptscriptstyle\sim}}}%
{\if@bm@loaded\bm{\mathrm{#1}}\else\mathbf{#1}\fi% in case bm is not available
}%
}}
\newcommand{\apaSevensmash}{%
\def\finsm@sh{\dp\z@\z@ \box\z@}%
\expandafter\mathpalette\expandafter\mathsm@sh
}%
\newif\if@bm@loaded\@bm@loadedfalse
\IfFileExists{bm.sty}{\RequirePackage{bm}\@bm@loadedtrue}{}% if not, apaSevenvector will fail
\newcommand{\uprightlowercasegreek}{%
\@ifundefined{alphaup}{}{%
\def\alpha {\alphaup }%
\def\beta {\betaup }%
\def\gamma {\gammaup }%
\def\delta {\deltaup }%
\def\epsilon {\epsilonup }%
\def\varepsilon{\varepsilonup}%