Decodes a JSON data format to a C++ data structure. decode_json
will
work for all C++ classes that have json_type_traits defined.
#include <jsoncons/decode_json.hpp>
template <class T, class Source>
T decode_json(const Source& s,
const basic_json_decode_options<Source::value_type>& options
= basic_json_decode_options<Source::value_type>()); (1)
template <class T, class CharT>
T decode_json(std::basic_istream<CharT>& is,
const basic_json_decode_options<CharT>& options = basic_json_decode_options<CharT>()); (2)
template <class T, class Iterator>
T decode_json(Iterator first, Iterator last,
const basic_json_decode_options<CharT>& options = basic_json_decode_options<CharT>()); (3)
template <class T, class Source, class Allocator, class TempAllocator>
T decode_json(const allocator_set<Allocator,TempAllocator>& alloc_set,
const Source& s,
const basic_json_decode_options<Source::value_type>& options
= basic_json_decode_options<Source::value_type>()); (4) (since 0.171.0)
template <class T, class CharT, class Allocator, class TempAllocator>
T decode_json(const allocator_set<Allocator,TempAllocator>& alloc_set,
std::basic_istream<CharT>& is,
const basic_json_decode_options<CharT>& options = basic_json_decode_options<CharT>()); (5) (since 0.171.0)
(1) Reads JSON from a contiguous character sequence provided by s
into a type T, using the specified (or defaulted) options.
Type 'T' must be an instantiation of basic_json
or support json_type_traits.
(2) Reads JSON from an input stream into a type T, using the specified (or defaulted) options. Type 'T' must be an instantiation of basic_json or support json_type_traits.
(3) Reads JSON from the range [first,last) into a type T, using the specified (or defaulted) options. Type 'T' must be an instantiation of basic_json or support json_type_traits.
Functions (1)-(3) perform encodings using the default json type basic_json<CharT>
.
Functions (4)-(5) are identical to (1)-(2) except an allocator_set is passed as an additional argument and
provides allocators for result data and temporary allocations.
Throws a ser_error if parsing fails, and a conv_error if type conversion fails.Throws a ser_error if parsing fails, and a conv_error if type conversion fails, and a conv_error if type conversion fails.
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <tuple>
#include <jsoncons/json.hpp>
int main()
{
using employee_collection = std::map<std::string,std::tuple<std::string,std::string,double>>;
std::string s = R"(
{
"Jane Doe": ["Commission","Sales",20000.0],
"John Smith": ["Hourly","Software Engineer",10000.0]
}
)";
employee_collection employees = jsoncons::decode_json<employee_collection>(s);
for (const auto& pair : employees)
{
std::cout << pair.first << ": " << std::get<1>(pair.second) << std::endl;
}
}
Output:
Jane Doe: Sales
John Smith: Software Engineer