(master issue) Add process status icons and repeat symbol

[caw310]

Description

This will be the master ticket for work related to [Experimental Design for process status icons and repeat symbol] (#2801 (comment))

This ticket will be used to track all the work that is needed to complete the add process status icon and repeat symbol.

Design: #3394
Development: #3395
A11 review:
Documentation:

Tasks

Design: Add component to Figma or update component in Figma

• Development: Build web component and add as component to Storybook or update component and Storybook
• Accessibility review of the web component
• Update documentation site with guidance
• Request Staging review (if needed)
• Publish announcement on #platform-design-system and #design Slack channels

Acceptance Criteria

• Designs in Figma have been published
• Component is published on Storybook
• design.va.gov has been updated
• Staging review has been completed and 'Must' issues are resolved (if applicable)
• Announcement published on slack