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Add batch context object to microbatch jinja context #11031

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merged 16 commits into from
Nov 27, 2024

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QMalcolm
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@QMalcolm QMalcolm commented Nov 21, 2024

Resolves #11025

Problem

We need to get an id for a batch into the jinja context for batches of models

Solution

Add a BatchContext object under the batch key for a ModelNodel. The BatchContext contains an id, event_time_start, and event_time_end. The id field sets out the original problem we set out to solve. The event_time_start and event_time_end, formalize and supercede what we previously used __dbt_internal_event_time_start and __dbt_internal_event_time_end

As part of this work, we also stopped double compiling each batch. Previously we were
(1) Compiling for the batch prior to instantiating the jinja context for the batch
(2) Compiling for the batch after instantiating the jinja context for the batch

We have stopped doing (1). As a side effect of this, the compiled .sql file for the microbatch model that had no event time filtering will no longer be outputted. Each batch specific compiled .sql file will still be produced. This should be safe as microbatch is a new kind of model node being added in 1.9 and 1.9 GA has not been released yet. As such, nobody should be depending on its existence. If it does prove to be problematic, we've already spiked out some work on how to bring it back.

Checklist

  • I have read the contributing guide and understand what's expected of me.
  • I have run this code in development, and it appears to resolve the stated issue.
  • This PR includes tests, or tests are not required or relevant for this PR.
  • This PR has no interface changes (e.g., macros, CLI, logs, JSON artifacts, config files, adapter interface, etc.) or this PR has already received feedback and approval from Product or DX.
  • This PR includes type annotations for new and modified functions.

@QMalcolm QMalcolm added the Skip Changelog Skips GHA to check for changelog file label Nov 21, 2024
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codecov bot commented Nov 21, 2024

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 89.11%. Comparing base (0f084e1) to head (ebe46f1).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #11031      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.12%   89.11%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         183      183              
  Lines       23767    23783      +16     
==========================================
+ Hits        21183    21194      +11     
- Misses       2584     2589       +5     
Flag Coverage Δ
integration 86.43% <100.00%> (-0.02%) ⬇️
unit 62.17% <72.72%> (-0.01%) ⬇️

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Components Coverage Δ
Unit Tests 62.17% <72.72%> (-0.01%) ⬇️
Integration Tests 86.43% <100.00%> (-0.02%) ⬇️

By it being "runtime only" we mean that it doesn't exist on the artifact
and thus won't be written out to the manifest artifact.
We were compiling the node for each batch _twice_. Besides making microbatch
models more expensive than they needed to be, double compiling wasn't
causing any issue. However the first compilation was happening _before_ we
had added the batch context information to the model node for the batch. This
was leading to models which try to access the `batch_context` information on the
model to blow up, which was undesirable. As such, we've now gone and skipped
the first compilation. We've done this similar to how SavedQuery nodes skip
compilation.
…ict shape

This is weird, but necessary, I apologize. Mashumaro handles the
dictification of this class via a compile time generated `to_dict`
method based off of the _typing_ of th class. By default `datetime`
types are converted to strings. We don't want that, we want them to
stay datetimes.
@QMalcolm QMalcolm removed the Skip Changelog Skips GHA to check for changelog file label Nov 27, 2024
In 45daec7 we stopped an extra compilation
that was happening per batch prior to the batch_context being loaded. Stopping
this extra compilation means that compiled sql for the microbatch model without
the event time filter / batch context is no longer produced. We have discussed
this and _believe_ it is okay given that this is a new node type that has not
hit GA yet.
The name `build_batch_context` was confusing as
1) We have a `BatchContext` object, which the method was not building
2) The method builds the jinja context for the batch
As such it felt appropriate to rename the method to more accurately
communicate what it does.
…_jinja_context_macro_sql`

This rename was to make it more clear that the jinja context for a
batch was being checked, as a batch_context has a slightly different
connotation.
@QMalcolm QMalcolm changed the title [WIP] Add batch_id to microbatch jinja context Add batch context object to microbatch jinja context Nov 27, 2024
@QMalcolm QMalcolm marked this pull request as ready for review November 27, 2024 18:26
@QMalcolm QMalcolm requested a review from a team as a code owner November 27, 2024 18:26
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16 commits for +90/-41, great job me 🫠

@MichelleArk
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MichelleArk commented Nov 27, 2024

Kicked off dbt-snowflake tests, since Snowflake's microbatch implementation depends on the now-legacy (but still supported) model.config attributes: https://github.com/dbt-labs/dbt-snowflake/actions/runs/12057315923

update: all green ✅

@QMalcolm QMalcolm merged commit c3d87b8 into main Nov 27, 2024
57 of 58 checks passed
@QMalcolm QMalcolm deleted the qmalcolm--add-batch-id branch November 27, 2024 22:06
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 27, 2024
* Add `batch_id` to jinja context of microbatch batches

* Add changie doc

* Update `format_batch_start` to assume `batch_start` is always provided

* Add "runtime only" property `batch_context` to `ModelNode`

By it being "runtime only" we mean that it doesn't exist on the artifact
and thus won't be written out to the manifest artifact.

* Begin populating `batch_context` during materialization execution for microbatch batches

* Fix circular import

* Fixup MicrobatchBuilder.batch_id property method

* Ensure MicrobatchModelRunner doesn't double compile batches

We were compiling the node for each batch _twice_. Besides making microbatch
models more expensive than they needed to be, double compiling wasn't
causing any issue. However the first compilation was happening _before_ we
had added the batch context information to the model node for the batch. This
was leading to models which try to access the `batch_context` information on the
model to blow up, which was undesirable. As such, we've now gone and skipped
the first compilation. We've done this similar to how SavedQuery nodes skip
compilation.

* Add `__post_serialize__` method to `BatchContext` to ensure correct dict shape

This is weird, but necessary, I apologize. Mashumaro handles the
dictification of this class via a compile time generated `to_dict`
method based off of the _typing_ of th class. By default `datetime`
types are converted to strings. We don't want that, we want them to
stay datetimes.

* Update tests to check for `batch_context`

* Update `resolve_event_time_filter` to use new `batch_context`

* Stop testing for batchless compiled code for microbatch models

In 45daec7 we stopped an extra compilation
that was happening per batch prior to the batch_context being loaded. Stopping
this extra compilation means that compiled sql for the microbatch model without
the event time filter / batch context is no longer produced. We have discussed
this and _believe_ it is okay given that this is a new node type that has not
hit GA yet.

* Rename `ModelNode.batch_context` to `ModelNode.batch`

* Rename `build_batch_context` to `build_jinja_context_for_batch`

The name `build_batch_context` was confusing as
1) We have a `BatchContext` object, which the method was not building
2) The method builds the jinja context for the batch
As such it felt appropriate to rename the method to more accurately
communicate what it does.

* Rename test macro `invalid_batch_context_macro_sql` to `invalid_batch_jinja_context_macro_sql`

This rename was to make it more clear that the jinja context for a
batch was being checked, as a batch_context has a slightly different
connotation.

* Update changie doc

(cherry picked from commit c3d87b8)
QMalcolm added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 27, 2024
* Add `batch_id` to jinja context of microbatch batches

* Add changie doc

* Update `format_batch_start` to assume `batch_start` is always provided

* Add "runtime only" property `batch_context` to `ModelNode`

By it being "runtime only" we mean that it doesn't exist on the artifact
and thus won't be written out to the manifest artifact.

* Begin populating `batch_context` during materialization execution for microbatch batches

* Fix circular import

* Fixup MicrobatchBuilder.batch_id property method

* Ensure MicrobatchModelRunner doesn't double compile batches

We were compiling the node for each batch _twice_. Besides making microbatch
models more expensive than they needed to be, double compiling wasn't
causing any issue. However the first compilation was happening _before_ we
had added the batch context information to the model node for the batch. This
was leading to models which try to access the `batch_context` information on the
model to blow up, which was undesirable. As such, we've now gone and skipped
the first compilation. We've done this similar to how SavedQuery nodes skip
compilation.

* Add `__post_serialize__` method to `BatchContext` to ensure correct dict shape

This is weird, but necessary, I apologize. Mashumaro handles the
dictification of this class via a compile time generated `to_dict`
method based off of the _typing_ of th class. By default `datetime`
types are converted to strings. We don't want that, we want them to
stay datetimes.

* Update tests to check for `batch_context`

* Update `resolve_event_time_filter` to use new `batch_context`

* Stop testing for batchless compiled code for microbatch models

In 45daec7 we stopped an extra compilation
that was happening per batch prior to the batch_context being loaded. Stopping
this extra compilation means that compiled sql for the microbatch model without
the event time filter / batch context is no longer produced. We have discussed
this and _believe_ it is okay given that this is a new node type that has not
hit GA yet.

* Rename `ModelNode.batch_context` to `ModelNode.batch`

* Rename `build_batch_context` to `build_jinja_context_for_batch`

The name `build_batch_context` was confusing as
1) We have a `BatchContext` object, which the method was not building
2) The method builds the jinja context for the batch
As such it felt appropriate to rename the method to more accurately
communicate what it does.

* Rename test macro `invalid_batch_context_macro_sql` to `invalid_batch_jinja_context_macro_sql`

This rename was to make it more clear that the jinja context for a
batch was being checked, as a batch_context has a slightly different
connotation.

* Update changie doc

(cherry picked from commit c3d87b8)

Co-authored-by: Quigley Malcolm <[email protected]>
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Begin supplying a batch_id in the mode context for batches given to adapters
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