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Windows Optional Dependencies

Olivier Michel edited this page Jun 9, 2021 · 64 revisions

Extra msys64 packages

Some extra msys64 packages may be useful:

  • swig is needed to compile the Python and Java API wrappers.
  • mingw-w64-x86_64-libssh and mingw-w64-x86_64-libzip are needed to compile the Robotis OP2 robot window.
  • mingw-w64-x86_64-boost is needed to compile the ROS controller.
  • mingw-w64-x86_64-opencv is needed to compile the OpenCV howto demo.
  • cmake is needed to compile the Thymio II dashel library and associated controller.
  • mingw-w64-i686-gcc is needed to recompile the 32 bit version of Controller.dll (used by SoftBank naoqisim controller).

These packages may be installed individually with the pacman -S <package_name> command line. Alternatively, you can install all of them from the following script:

./scripts/install/msys64_installer.sh --all

Test and Debugging packages

Some extra msys64 packages are useful to contribute to the development:

  • mingw-w64-x86_64-clang and mingw-w64-x86_64-cppcheck are needed to check the coding style.
  • mingw-w64-x86_64-gdb is needed for debugging.

To install all these packages in addition to the previous ones, launch the script with the '--dev' argument instead:

./scripts/install/msys64_installer.sh --dev

Python

This is needed only if you want to run Python robot controllers such as the SUMO interface, or Python-based scripts such as the Webots web service or the OSM importer. You must install the 64-bit version of Python 3.8 and optionally Python 3.7, 3.9 and/or 2.7 from https://www.python.org. We recommend to install Python for all users in C:\Program Files\Python38 and optionally in C:\Program Files\Python37 and/or C:\Python27. Then, you should update your ~/.bash_profile file to set the PYTHON38_HOME, PYTHON37_HOME and/or PYTHON27_HOME appropriately.

Pip is installed in C:\Program Files\Python38\Scripts (respectively in C:\Program Files\Python37\Scripts and C:\Python27\Scripts) and should be used to install Python modules. Updating it is recommended from a MSYS2 console running in Administrator mode:

msys2_admin

python -m pip install --upgrade pip

Webots web service

This is needed only to run Webots as a web service (simulation_server.py in the cloud).

Install Python 3.8 and the following modules:

python -m pip install websocket-client
python -m pip install tornado
python -m pip install nvidia-ml-py3
python -m pip install psutil
python -m pip install wmi
python -m pip install pypiwin32
python -m pip install requests

Install subversion (needed by simulation_server.py to checkout GitHub repositories):

pacman -Syuu subversion

Automobile tools

This is needed only if you want to use the automobile tools (including the OpenStreetMap importer)

Install Python and follow the instructions here: https://www.cyberbotics.com/doc/automobile/openstreetmap-importer#windows

Java

This is needed only if you want to compile and run Webots Java controllers.

Install the 64-bit version of the Java SE 8 Development Kit (JDK) from the oracle web site (assuming version 1.8.0_291). Then, you should update your ~/.bash_profile file to set the JAVA_HOME appropriately.

Node.js

Node.js is needed to create webots.min.js, on the master branch only. It can be installed from the following script:

./scripts/install/nodejs_windows_installer.sh

InnoSetup

This is needed only if you want to create a Webots binary setup package for distribution on Windows.

Install InnoSetup version 6.2.0 or later from http://www.jrsoftware.org/isdl.php or from this script:

./scripts/install/inno_setup_installer.sh

Atom

This is needed only if you don't already have a good source code editor installed on your computer. Also, it is very helpful to use Atom to hack Webots because the Webots development environment has a number of tools and goodies specific to Atom.

Get it from here.

Microsoft Visual C++

This is needed only if you want to compile robot controllers with Visual C++.

Install Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools 2017 in order to generate Microsoft Visual C++ .lib files and compile Webots robot controllers with Microsoft Visual C++. You should also update your ~/.bash_profile file to set the VISUAL_STUDIO_PATH appropriately.

MATLAB

This is needed only if you want to program robots using MATLAB.

Install the latest version of MATLAB and update your ~/.bash_profile file to set the MATLAB_HOME appropriately.

Update MSYS64 packages

This operation should be performed regularly to be up-to-date with the latest version of the MSYS64 packages.

Note: it may sometimes break Webots if an updated package is broken or incompatible with the previous one.

pacman -Syuu
cd $WEBOTS_HOME/scripts/install/
./msys64_installer.sh

Web interface with wren.js

To be able to compile the streaming-viewer, you need python 3.8, pyclibrary and Emscripten

pyclibrary

Once you have configured python 3.8 for msys2, enter the following command in a msys2 terminal:

python -m pip install pyclibrary

Emscripten

Run the following commands in a msys2 terminal:

# Get the emsdk repo
git clone https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git

# Enter that directory
cd emsdk

# Download and install the latest SDK tools.
./emsdk install latest

# Make the "latest" SDK "active" for the current user. (writes .emscripten file)
./emsdk activate latest

Then uncomment the line source $HOME/emsdk/emsdk_env.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 in bash_profile.windows that is in webots/script/install.

Run the following commands from Webots home folder:

cat scripts/install/bash_profile.windows >> ~/.bash_profile
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