Node-sass is a library that provides binding for Node.js to libsass, the C version of the popular stylesheet preprocessor, Sass.
It allows you to natively compile .scss files to css at incredible speed and automatically via a connect middleware.
Find it on npm: https://npmjs.org/package/node-sass
Follow @nodesass on twitter for release updates: https://twitter.com/nodesass
The libsass library is not currently at feature parity with the 3.2 Ruby Gem that most Sass users will use, and has little-to-no support for 3.3 syntax. While we try our best to maintain feature parity with libsass, we can not enable features that have not been implemented in libsass yet.
If you'd like to see what features are still upcoming in libsass, Jo Liss has written a blog post on the subject.
Please check for issues on the libsass repo (as there is a good chance that it may already be an issue there for it), and otherwise create a new issue there.
If this project is missing an API or command line flag that has been added to libsass, then please open an issue here. We will then look at updating our libsass submodule and create a new release. You can help us create the new release by rebuilding binaries, and then creating a pull request to the node-sass-binaries repo.
npm install node-sass
Some users have reported issues installing on Ubuntu due to node
being registered to another package. Follow the official NodeJS docs to install NodeJS so that #!/usr/bin/env node
correctly resolved.
Compiling versions 0.9.4 and above on Windows machines requires Visual Studio 2013 WD. If you have multiple VS versions, use npm install
with the --msvs_version=2013
flag.
var sass = require('node-sass');
sass.render({
file: scss_filename,
success: callback
[, options..]
});
// OR
var css = sass.renderSync({
data: scss_content
[, options..]
});
The API for using node-sass has changed, so that now there is only one variable - an options hash. Some of these options are optional, and in some circumstances some are mandatory.
file
is a String
of the path to an scss
file for libsass to render. One of this or data
options are required, for both render and renderSync.
data
is a String
containing the scss to be rendered by libsass. One of this or file
options are required, for both render and renderSync. It is recommended that you use the includePaths
option in conjunction with this, as otherwise libsass may have trouble finding files imported via the @import
directive.
success
is a Function
to be called upon successful rendering of the scss to css. This option is required but only for the render function. If provided to renderSync it will be ignored.
error
is a Function
to be called upon occurance of an error when rendering the scss to css. This option is optional, and only applies to the render function. If provided to renderSync it will be ignored.
includePaths
is an Array
of path String
s to look for any @import
ed files. It is recommended that you use this option if you are using the data
option and have any @import
directives, as otherwise libsass may not find your depended-on files.
imagePath
is a String
that represents the public image path. When using the image-url()
function in a stylesheet, this path will be prepended to the path you supply. eg. Given an imagePath
of /path/to/images
, background-image: image-url('image.png')
will compile to background-image: url("/path/to/images/image.png")
indentedSyntax
is a Boolean
flag to determine if Sass Indented Syntax should be used to parse provided string or a file.
outputStyle
is a String
to determine how the final CSS should be rendered. Its value should be one of 'nested'
or 'compressed'
.
['expanded'
and 'compact'
are not currently supported by libsass]
precision
is a Number
that will be used to determine how many digits after the decimal will be allowed. For instance, if you had a decimal number of 1.23456789
and a precision of 5
, the result will be 1.23457
in the final CSS.
sourceComments
is a Boolean
flag to determine what debug information is included in the output file.
omitSourceMapUrl
is a Boolean
flag to determine whether to include sourceMappingURL
comment in the output file.
If your sourceComments
option is set to map
, sourceMap
allows setting a new path context for the referenced Sass files.
The source map describes a path from your CSS file location, into the the folder where the Sass files are located. In most occasions this will work out-of-the-box but, in some cases, you may need to set a different output.
stats
is an empty Object
that will be filled with stats from the compilation:
{
entry: "path/to/entry.scss", // or just "data" if the source was not a file
start: 10000000, // Date.now() before the compilation
end: 10000001, // Date.now() after the compilation
duration: 1, // end - start
includedFiles: [ ... ], // absolute paths to all related scss files
sourceMap: "..." // the source map string or null
}
includedFiles
isn't sorted in any meaningful way, it's just a list of all imported scss files including the entry.
Same as render()
but writes the CSS and sourceMap (if requested) to the filesystem.
outFile
specifies where to save the CSS.
sourceMap
specifies that the source map should be saved.
- If falsy the source map will not be saved
- If
sourceMap === true
the source map will be saved to the standard location ofpath.basename(options.outFile) + '.map'
- Otherwise specifies the path (relative to the
outFile
) where the source map should be saved
var sass = require('node-sass');
var stats = {};
sass.render({
data: 'body{background:blue; a{color:black;}}',
success: function(css) {
console.log(css);
console.log(stats);
},
error: function(error) {
console.log(error);
},
includePaths: [ 'lib/', 'mod/' ],
outputStyle: 'compressed',
stats: stats
});
// OR
console.log(sass.renderSync({
data: 'body{background:blue; a{color:black;}}',
outputStyle: 'compressed',
stats: stats
}));
console.log(stats);
- In the case that both
file
anddata
options are set, node-sass will only attempt to honour thefile
directive.
Listing of community uses of node-sass in build tools and frameworks.
@jasonsanjose has created a Brackets extension based on node-sass: https://github.com/jasonsanjose/brackets-sass. When editing Sass files, the extension compiles changes on save. The extension also integrates with Live Preview to show Sass changes in the browser without saving or compiling.
Brunch's official sass plugin uses node-sass by default, and automatically falls back to ruby if use of Compass is detected: https://github.com/brunch/sass-brunch
Recompile .scss
files automatically for connect and express based http servers.
This functionality has been moved to node-sass-middleware
in node-sass v1.0.0
@jking90 wrote a DocPad plugin that compiles .scss
files using node-sass: https://github.com/jking90/docpad-plugin-nodesass
@stephenway has created an extension that transpiles Sass to CSS using node-sass with duo.js https://github.com/duojs/sass
@sindresorhus has created a set of grunt tasks based on node-sass: https://github.com/sindresorhus/grunt-sass
@dlmanning has created a gulp sass plugin based on node-sass: https://github.com/dlmanning/gulp-sass
@sintaxi’s Harp web server implicitly compiles .scss
files using node-sass: https://github.com/sintaxi/harp
@stevenschobert has created a metalsmith plugin based on node-sass: https://github.com/stevenschobert/metalsmith-sass
@fourseven has created a meteor plugin based on node-sass: https://github.com/fourseven/meteor-scss
@dbashford has created a Mimosa module for sass which includes node-sass: https://github.com/dbashford/mimosa-sass
There is also an example connect app here: https://github.com/andrew/node-sass-example
Node-sass includes pre-compiled binaries for popular platforms, to add a binary for your platform follow these steps:
Check out the project:
git clone --recursive https://github.com/sass/node-sass.git
cd node-sass
git submodule update --init --recursive
npm install
npm install -g node-gyp
node-gyp rebuild
Follow the steps above, but comment out this line in lib/index.js
before the npm install
step. Then uncomment it back again, and continue with the rest of the steps (see issue #563).
The interface for command-line usage is fairly simplistic at this stage, as seen in the following usage section.
Output will be saved with the same name as input SASS file into the current working directory if it's omitted.
node-sass [options] <input.scss> [<output.css>]
Options:
--output-style CSS output style (nested|expanded|compact|compressed) [default: "nested"]
--source-comments Include debug info in output [default: false]
--omit-source-map-url Omit source map URL comment from output [default: false]
--include-path Path to look for @import-ed files [default: cwd]
--help, -h Print usage info
Install runs a series of Mocha tests to see if your machine can use the pre-built libsass which will save some time during install. If any tests fail it will build from source.
If you know the pre-built version will work and do not want to wait for the tests to run you can skip the tests by setting the environment variable SKIP_NODE_SASS_TESTS
to true.
SKIP_NODE_SASS_TESTS=true npm install
This module is brought to you and maintained by the following people:
- Adeel Mujahid - Project Lead (Github / Twitter)
- Andrew Nesbitt (Github / Twitter)
- Dean Mao (Github / Twitter)
- Brett Wilkins (Github / Twitter)
- Keith Cirkel (Github / Twitter)
- Laurent Goderre (Github / Twitter)
- Nick Schonning (Github / Twitter)
- Adam Yeats (Github / Twitter)
We <3 our contributors! A special thanks to all those who have clocked in some dev time on this project, we really appreciate your hard work. You can find a full list of those people here.
- Fork the project.
- Make your feature addition or bug fix.
- Add documentation if necessary.
- Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
- Send a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
Copyright (c) 2013 Andrew Nesbitt. See LICENSE for details.