diff --git a/.editorconfig b/.editorconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..72b7797 --- /dev/null +++ b/.editorconfig @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +# Check out EditorConfig at: https://editorconfig.org + +root=true + +[*] +charset=utf-8 +insert_final_newline=true +max_line_length=100 +trim_trailing_whitespace=true + +[*.go] +indent_size=2 +indent_style=tab + +[*.md] +indent_size=unset +indent_style=space + +[LICENSE] +indent_size=unset +indent_style=space +max_line_length=80 diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb4b492 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +* text=auto + +# don't diff machine generated files +go.sum -diff diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..093f628 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +gha.sum + +## IDEs +.idea/ +.vscode/ diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000..261eeb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ + Apache License + Version 2.0, January 2004 + http://www.apache.org/licenses/ + + TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION + + 1. Definitions. + + "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, + and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. + + "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by + the copyright owner that is granting the License. + + "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all + other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common + control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, + "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the + direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or + otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the + outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. + + "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity + exercising permissions granted by this License. + + "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, + including but not limited to software source code, documentation + source, and configuration files. + + "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical + transformation or translation of a Source form, including but + not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, + and conversions to other media types. + + "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or + Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a + copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work + (an example is provided in the Appendix below). + + "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object + form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the + editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications + represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes + of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain + separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, + the Work and Derivative Works thereof. + + "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including + the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions + to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally + submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner + or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of + the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" + means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent + to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to + communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, + and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the + Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but + excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise + designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." + + "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity + on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and + subsequently incorporated within the Work. + + 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of + this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, + worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable + copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, + publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the + Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. + + 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of + this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, + worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable + (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, + use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, + where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable + by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their + Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) + with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You + institute patent litigation against any entity (including a + cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work + or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct + or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses + granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate + as of the date such litigation is filed. + + 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the + Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without + modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You + meet the following conditions: + + (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or + Derivative Works a copy of this License; and + + (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices + stating that You changed the files; and + + (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works + that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and + attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, + excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of + the Derivative Works; and + + (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its + distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must + include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained + within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not + pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one + of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed + as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or + documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, + within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and + wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents + of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and + do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution + notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside + or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided + that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed + as modifying the License. + + You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and + may provide additional or different license terms and conditions + for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or + for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, + reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with + the conditions stated in this License. + + 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, + any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work + by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of + this License, without any additional terms or conditions. + Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify + the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed + with Licensor regarding such Contributions. + + 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade + names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, + except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the + origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. + + 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or + agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each + Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or + implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions + of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A + PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the + appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any + risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. + + 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, + whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, + unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly + negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be + liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, + incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a + result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the + Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, + work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all + other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor + has been advised of the possibility of such damages. + + 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing + the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, + and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, + or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this + License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only + on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf + of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, + defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability + incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason + of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. + + END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + + APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work. + + To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following + boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" + replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include + the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate + comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a + file or class name and description of purpose be included on the + same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier + identification within third-party archives. + + Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] + + Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. diff --git a/NOTES.md b/NOTES.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ec89fd --- /dev/null +++ b/NOTES.md @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +# SHAttered git commits + +## Overview + +1. The [SHAttered website](https://shattered.io/) states it's possible to make malicious git commits with the same SHA as an existing commit. +2. However, "the attack required 'the equivalent processing power of 6,500 years of single-CPU computations {...}.'" So it's not all that feasible in practice +3. From [SHA1 on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1), a more recent attack requires approximately the same amount of computation "{...} at the time of publication would cost US$45K per generated collision. + +## Attack Description (in detail) + +### Steps + +1. Create valid commit and advertise it as a release (e.g. with a git tag or GitHub release). +2. Get people to use it. +3. Craft a malicious commit with the same hash. +4. People using that release now use malicious code which they can't tell from the integrity hash. + +### Discussion + +- I don't think that the older the release is (in terms of descendant commits) the harder this attack becomes. Namely, the child of a commit's only "chaining" to the parent is the parent's commit hash. So, since the commit hash didn't change there's no need to find a collision for more than one commit. The implication is that this attack can be carried out for any historical commit. +- Open questions: + - Can existing clones be used to detect this attack? What is git's behavior locally when the hash of a historic commit is unchanged but the contents did change? + - Can forks be used to detect this attack? + +### Impact + +- GitHub Actions + - Dependencies in GitHub Actions may be specified/identified/versioned by the commit SHA of the git repository that hosts the dependency (referred to as an "Action"). This is the most secure approach, alternatively it can be specified/identified/versioned using git refs (such as branches or tags) but those are inherently mutable. + - Hence, as a result of the attack GitHub Actions users that use external Actions have no guarantee the code that ran yesterday is the code that ran today. + - The only available protection is to limit what Actions that are allowed to be used in a project to Actions with a good security hygiene. +- Go mod + - Reference: +- Dependencies in Go can (default, but alternatives exist) be pulled directly from a git repository. While you may reference the version you want to use by the commit hash, the Go module system will actually compute a SHA256 hash over the source and use that in the `go.sum` file instead. It is this hash that's used for integrity purposes + - Thus, even if a malicious commit is created for an existing commit hash, the Go module system would detect this through the SHA256 hash of the source code. +- Deno + - Dependencies in Deno can (^alternatives exist) be pulled directly from a git repository. As far as I can tell it doesn't rely on the commit hash for integrity ([ref](https://docs.deno.com/runtime/manual/basics/modules/integrity_checking)) and it seems to be using SHA256 ([ref](https://github.com/denoland/deno_lockfile/blob/75e3b2800e3fd6f3d62478a6cf15fd030d91a363/src/lib.rs#L29)), though I'm unsure what it hashes. + +## Outcome + +- Deno and Go are unaffected. Only the GitHub Actions ecosystem is affected. +- Build a system for GitHub Actions that stores and compares better hashes of the Actions source code (i.e. repository). Hashes could be stored in the repository and checked as a first step of any job. + - diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ce1eebe --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +# `ghasum` + +Checksums for GitHub Actions. + +## Motivation + +The dependency ecosystem for GitHub Actions is fully reliant on git. Dependencies can be specified +by a git ref (branch or tag) or commit SHA. Git refs provide no integrity guarantees. Commit SHAs do +provide integrity guarantees, but since they're based on SHA1 these guarantees are weaker then +necessary (see for example the [SHAttered] attack). + +Hence, this project aims to provide a way to get, record, and validate checksums for GitHub Actions +dependencies using a more modern cryptographic hashing algorithm. + +## TODO + +An incomplete list of things that should be done: + +- [ ] Better user experience +- [ ] Improve source code and use automated testing +- [ ] At least a basic continuous integration setup +- [ ] Record some sort of version in the checksum file in order to aid in changing the format or + changing the hash algorithm in the future +- [ ] Convenient support to run as a GitHub Action to validate dependency integrity before the (rest + of the) job runs + +[shattered]: https://shattered.io/ diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cdf9e50 --- /dev/null +++ b/go.mod @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +module github.com/ericcornelissen/ghasum + +go 1.21.0 + +require github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.9.0 + +require ( + dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0 // indirect + github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1 // indirect + github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371 // indirect + github.com/acomagu/bufpipe v1.0.4 // indirect + github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.3.3 // indirect + github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.2.4 // indirect + github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1 // indirect + github.com/go-git/gcfg v1.5.1-0.20230307220236-3a3c6141e376 // indirect + github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.5.0 // indirect + github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da // indirect + github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 // indirect + github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v1.2.0 // indirect + github.com/pjbgf/sha1cd v0.3.0 // indirect + github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.1.0 // indirect + github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.2.0 // indirect + github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 // indirect + golang.org/x/crypto v0.13.0 // indirect + golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0 + golang.org/x/net v0.15.0 // indirect + golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0 // indirect + golang.org/x/tools v0.13.0 // indirect + gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect + gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 +) diff --git a/go.sum b/go.sum new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dd0945f --- /dev/null +++ b/go.sum @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0 h1:AGCNq9Evsj31mOgNPcLyXc+4PNABt905YmuqPYYpBWk= +dario.cat/mergo v1.0.0/go.mod h1:uNxQE+84aUszobStD9th8a29P2fMDhsBdgRYvZOxGmk= +github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.5.2/go.mod h1:WpS1mjBmmwHBEWmogvA2mj8546UReBk4v8QkMxJ6pZY= +github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1 h1:9/kr64B9VUZrLm5YYwbGtUJnMgqWVOdUAXu6Migciow= +github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1/go.mod h1:LRdKpFKfdobln8UmuiYcKPot9D2v6svN5+sAH+4kjUM= +github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371 h1:kkhsdkhsCvIsutKu5zLMgWtgh9YxGCNAw8Ad8hjwfYg= +github.com/ProtonMail/go-crypto v0.0.0-20230828082145-3c4c8a2d2371/go.mod h1:EjAoLdwvbIOoOQr3ihjnSoLZRtE8azugULFRteWMNc0= +github.com/acomagu/bufpipe v1.0.4 h1:e3H4WUzM3npvo5uv95QuJM3cQspFNtFBzvJ2oNjKIDQ= +github.com/acomagu/bufpipe v1.0.4/go.mod h1:mxdxdup/WdsKVreO5GpW4+M/1CE2sMG4jeGJ2sYmHc4= +github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be h1:9AeTilPcZAjCFIImctFaOjnTIavg87rW78vTPkQqLI8= +github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20200514113438-38f4b401e2be/go.mod h1:ySMOLuWl6zY27l47sB3qLNK6tF2fkHG55UZxx8oIVo4= +github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5 h1:0CwZNZbxp69SHPdPJAN/hZIm0C4OItdklCFmMRWYpio= +github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5/go.mod h1:wHh0iHkYZB8zMSxRWpUBQtwG5a7fFgvEO+odwuTv2gs= +github.com/bwesterb/go-ristretto v1.2.3/go.mod h1:fUIoIZaG73pV5biE2Blr2xEzDoMj7NFEuV9ekS419A0= +github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.3.3 h1:fE/Qz0QdIGqeWfnwq0RE0R7MI51s0M2E4Ga9kq5AEMs= +github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.3.3/go.mod h1:5XYMA4rFBvNIrhs50XuiBJ15vF2pZn4nnUKZrLbUZFA= +github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.2.4 h1:Ugdm7cg7i6ZK6x3xDF1oEu1nfkyfH53EtKeQYTC3kyg= +github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.2.4/go.mod h1:aPGpWjXOXUn2NCNjFvBE6aRxGGx79pTxQpKOJNYHHl4= +github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38= +github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c= +github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38= +github.com/elazarl/goproxy v0.0.0-20230808193330-2592e75ae04a h1:mATvB/9r/3gvcejNsXKSkQ6lcIaNec2nyfOdlTBR2lU= +github.com/elazarl/goproxy v0.0.0-20230808193330-2592e75ae04a/go.mod h1:Ro8st/ElPeALwNFlcTpWmkr6IoMFfkjXAvTHpevnDsM= +github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1 h1:FXtiHYKDGKCW2KzwZKx0iC0PQmdlorYgdFG9jPXJ1Bc= +github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1/go.mod h1:8tpGGwCnJ5H4r6BWwaV6OrWmMoPhUl5jm/FMNAnJvWQ= +github.com/gliderlabs/ssh v0.3.5 h1:OcaySEmAQJgyYcArR+gGGTHCyE7nvhEMTlYY+Dp8CpY= +github.com/gliderlabs/ssh v0.3.5/go.mod h1:8XB4KraRrX39qHhT6yxPsHedjA08I/uBVwj4xC+/+z4= +github.com/go-git/gcfg v1.5.1-0.20230307220236-3a3c6141e376 h1:+zs/tPmkDkHx3U66DAb0lQFJrpS6731Oaa12ikc+DiI= +github.com/go-git/gcfg v1.5.1-0.20230307220236-3a3c6141e376/go.mod h1:an3vInlBmSxCcxctByoQdvwPiA7DTK7jaaFDBTtu0ic= +github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.5.0 h1:yEY4yhzCDuMGSv83oGxiBotRzhwhNr8VZyphhiu+mTU= +github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.5.0/go.mod h1:hmexnoNsr2SJU1Ju67OaNz5ASJY3+sHgFRpCtpDCKow= +github.com/go-git/go-git-fixtures/v4 v4.3.2-0.20230305113008-0c11038e723f h1:Pz0DHeFij3XFhoBRGUDPzSJ+w2UcK5/0JvF8DRI58r8= +github.com/go-git/go-git-fixtures/v4 v4.3.2-0.20230305113008-0c11038e723f/go.mod h1:8LHG1a3SRW71ettAD/jW13h8c6AqjVSeL11RAdgaqpo= +github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.9.0 h1:cD9SFA7sHVRdJ7AYck1ZaAa/yeuBvGPxwXDL8cxrObY= +github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.9.0/go.mod h1:RKIqga24sWdMGZF+1Ekv9kylsDz6LzdTSI2s/OsZWE0= +github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da h1:oI5xCqsCo564l8iNU+DwB5epxmsaqB+rhGL0m5jtYqE= +github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20210331224755-41bb18bfe9da/go.mod h1:cIg4eruTrX1D+g88fzRXU5OdNfaM+9IcxsU14FzY7Hc= +github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.9 h1:O2Tfq5qg4qc4AmwVlvv0oLiVAGB7enBSJ2x2DqQFi38= +github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.9/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY= +github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 h1:BQSFePA1RWJOlocH6Fxy8MmwDt+yVQYULKfN0RoTN8A= +github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99/go.mod h1:1lJo3i6rXxKeerYnT8Nvf0QmHCRC1n8sfWVwXF2Frvo= +github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v1.2.0 h1:x584FjTGwHzMwvHx18PXxbBVzfnxogHaAReU4gf13a4= +github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v1.2.0/go.mod h1:CT57kijsi8u/K/BOFA39wgDQJ9CxiF4nAY/ojJ6r6mM= +github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0/go.mod h1:dAy3ld7l9f0ibDNOQOHHMYYIIbhfbHSm3C4ZsoJORNo= +github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE= +github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1/go.mod h1:hoEshYVHaxMs3cyo3Yncou5ZscifuDolrwPKZanG3xk= +github.com/kr/pty v1.1.1/go.mod h1:pFQYn66WHrOpPYNljwOMqo10TkYh1fy3cYio2l3bCsQ= +github.com/kr/text v0.1.0/go.mod h1:4Jbv+DJW3UT/LiOwJeYQe1efqtUx/iVham/4vfdArNI= +github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY= +github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE= +github.com/matryer/is v1.2.0 h1:92UTHpy8CDwaJ08GqLDzhhuixiBUUD1p3AU6PHddz4A= +github.com/matryer/is v1.2.0/go.mod h1:2fLPjFQM9rhQ15aVEtbuwhJinnOqrmgXPNdZsdwlWXA= +github.com/onsi/gomega v1.27.10 h1:naR28SdDFlqrG6kScpT8VWpu1xWY5nJRCF3XaYyBjhI= +github.com/onsi/gomega v1.27.10/go.mod h1:RsS8tutOdbdgzbPtzzATp12yT7kM5I5aElG3evPbQ0M= +github.com/pjbgf/sha1cd v0.3.0 h1:4D5XXmUUBUl/xQ6IjCkEAbqXskkq/4O7LmGn0AqMDs4= +github.com/pjbgf/sha1cd v0.3.0/go.mod h1:nZ1rrWOcGJ5uZgEEVL1VUM9iRQiZvWdbZjkKyFzPPsI= +github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 h1:FEBLx1zS214owpjy7qsBeixbURkuhQAwrK5UwLGTwt4= +github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1/go.mod h1:bwawxfHBFNV+L2hUp1rHADufV3IMtnDRdf1r5NINEl0= +github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM= +github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4= +github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 h1:cWPaGQEPrBb5/AsnsZesgZZ9yb1OQ+GOISoDNXVBh4M= +github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0/go.mod h1:ddIwULY96R17DhadqLgMfk9H9tvdUzkipdSkR5nkCZA= +github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.1.0 h1:we8PVUC3FE2uYfodKH/nBHMSetSfHDR6scGdBi+erh0= +github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.1.0/go.mod h1:STckp+ISIX8hZLjrqAeVduY0gWCT9IjLuqbuNXdaHfM= +github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.7.0/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0= +github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.2.0 h1:h9r9cf0+u7wSE+M183ZtMGgOJKiL96brpaz5ekfJCpM= +github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.2.0/go.mod h1:g4fPeYpque7P0xefxtGzV81ihjC8sX2IqpAoNkjxbMo= +github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME= +github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2/go.mod h1:a8OnRcib4nhh0OaRAV+Yts87kKdq0PP7pXfy6kDkUVs= +github.com/stretchr/testify v1.4.0 h1:2E4SXV/wtOkTonXsotYi4li6zVWxYlZuYNCXe9XRJyk= +github.com/stretchr/testify v1.4.0/go.mod h1:j7eGeouHqKxXV5pUuKE4zz7dFj8WfuZ+81PSLYec5m4= +github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 h1:+/15pJfg/RsTxqYcX6fHqOXZwwMP+2VyYWJeWM2qQFM= +github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3/go.mod h1:6dzNDKs0J9rVPHPhaGCukekBHKqfl+L3KghI1Bc68Uw= +github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.4.13/go.mod h1:6yULJ656Px+3vBD8DxQVa3kxgyrAnzto9xy5taEt/CY= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210921155107-089bfa567519/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220622213112-05595931fe9d/go.mod h1:IxCIyHEi3zRg3s0A5j5BB6A9Jmi73HwBIUl50j+osU4= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.3.1-0.20221117191849-2c476679df9a/go.mod h1:hebNnKkNXi2UzZN1eVRvBB7co0a+JxK6XbPiWVs/3J4= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.7.0/go.mod h1:pYwdfH91IfpZVANVyUOhSIPZaFoJGxTFbZhFTx+dXZU= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.13.0 h1:mvySKfSWJ+UKUii46M40LOvyWfN0s2U+46/jDd0e6Ck= +golang.org/x/crypto v0.13.0/go.mod h1:y6Z2r+Rw4iayiXXAIxJIDAJ1zMW4yaTpebo8fPOliYc= +golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220419223038-86c51ed26bb4/go.mod h1:jJ57K6gSWd91VN4djpZkiMVwK6gcyfeH4XE8wZrZaV4= +golang.org/x/mod v0.8.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs= +golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0 h1:rmsUpXtvNzj340zd98LZ4KntptpfRHwpFOHG188oHXc= +golang.org/x/mod v0.12.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs= +golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s= +golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg= +golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20211112202133-69e39bad7dc2/go.mod h1:9nx3DQGgdP8bBQD5qxJ1jj9UTztislL4KSBs9R2vV5Y= +golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c= +golang.org/x/net v0.2.0/go.mod h1:KqCZLdyyvdV855qA2rE3GC2aiw5xGR5TEjj8smXukLY= +golang.org/x/net v0.6.0/go.mod h1:2Tu9+aMcznHK/AK1HMvgo6xiTLG5rD5rZLDS+rp2Bjs= +golang.org/x/net v0.8.0/go.mod h1:QVkue5JL9kW//ek3r6jTKnTFis1tRmNAW2P1shuFdJc= +golang.org/x/net v0.15.0 h1:ugBLEUaxABaB5AJqW9enI0ACdci2RUd4eP51NTBvuJ8= +golang.org/x/net v0.15.0/go.mod h1:idbUs1IY1+zTqbi8yxTbhexhEEk5ur9LInksu6HrEpk= +golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM= +golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20220722155255-886fb9371eb4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM= +golang.org/x/sync v0.1.0/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM= +golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0 h1:ftCYgMx6zT/asHUrPw8BLLscYtGznsLAnjq5RH9P66E= +golang.org/x/sync v0.3.0/go.mod h1:FU7BRWz2tNW+3quACPkgCx/L+uEAv1htQ0V83Z9Rj+Y= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20191026070338-33540a1f6037/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20201119102817-f84b799fce68/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210124154548-22da62e12c0c/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210423082822-04245dca01da/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210615035016-665e8c7367d1/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.2.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.3.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.5.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0 h1:CM0HF96J0hcLAwsHPJZjfdNzs0gftsLfgKt57wWHJ0o= +golang.org/x/sys v0.12.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= +golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo= +golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8= +golang.org/x/term v0.2.0/go.mod h1:TVmDHMZPmdnySmBfhjOoOdhjzdE1h4u1VwSiw2l1Nuc= +golang.org/x/term v0.5.0/go.mod h1:jMB1sMXY+tzblOD4FWmEbocvup2/aLOaQEp7JmGp78k= +golang.org/x/term v0.6.0/go.mod h1:m6U89DPEgQRMq3DNkDClhWw02AUbt2daBVO4cn4Hv9U= +golang.org/x/term v0.12.0 h1:/ZfYdc3zq+q02Rv9vGqTeSItdzZTSNDmfTi0mBAuidU= +golang.org/x/term v0.12.0/go.mod h1:owVbMEjm3cBLCHdkQu9b1opXd4ETQWc3BhuQGKgXgvU= +golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ= +golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ= +golang.org/x/text v0.3.6/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ= +golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ= +golang.org/x/text v0.4.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8= +golang.org/x/text v0.7.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8= +golang.org/x/text v0.8.0/go.mod h1:e1OnstbJyHTd6l/uOt8jFFHp6TRDWZR/bV3emEE/zU8= +golang.org/x/text v0.13.0 h1:ablQoSUd0tRdKxZewP80B+BaqeKJuVhuRxj/dkrun3k= +golang.org/x/text v0.13.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE= +golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ= +golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo= +golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc= +golang.org/x/tools v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Xwgl3UAJ/d3gWutnCtw505GrjyAbvKui8lOU390QaIU= +golang.org/x/tools v0.13.0 h1:Iey4qkscZuv0VvIt8E0neZjtPVQFSc870HQ448QgEmQ= +golang.org/x/tools v0.13.0/go.mod h1:HvlwmtVNQAhOuCjW7xxvovg8wbNq7LwfXh/k7wXUl58= +golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0= +gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0= +gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20190902080502-41f04d3bba15/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0= +gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk= +gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q= +gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 h1:wFXVbFY8DY5/xOe1ECiWdKCzZlxgshcYVNkBHstARME= +gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2/go.mod h1:jksf8JmL6Qr/oQM2OXTHunEvvTAsrWBLb6OOjuVWRNI= +gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.2/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI= +gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.4 h1:/eiJrUcujPVeJ3xlSWaiNi3uSVmDGBK1pDHUHAnao1I= +gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.2.4/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI= +gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA= +gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM= diff --git a/main.go b/main.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f24bd15 --- /dev/null +++ b/main.go @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 + +package main + +import ( + "flag" + "fmt" + "os" + "path" + "slices" + "sort" + "strings" + + "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5" + "github.com/go-git/go-git/v5/plumbing" + "golang.org/x/mod/sumdb/dirhash" + "gopkg.in/yaml.v3" +) + +const ( + exitCodeSuccess = 0 + exitCodeError = 1 + exitCodeUsage = 2 + exitCodeFailed = 3 +) + +var ( + flagDebug = flag.Bool( + "debug", + false, + "Enable debugging mode", + ) + flagRepo = flag.String( + "repo", + "", + "The repository to work on", + ) + flagValidate = flag.Bool( + "validate", + false, + "Validate recorded checksums", + ) +) + +func main() { + os.Exit(run()) +} + +func run() int { + flag.Parse() + + if *flagRepo == "" { + fmt.Println("Provide a GitHub repository name using '-repo'") + return exitCodeUsage + } + + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + fmt.Println("[INFO ] Creating temporary working directory") + wd, err := os.MkdirTemp(os.TempDir(), "ghasum-*") + if err != nil { + fmt.Printf("[ERROR] couldn't create temporary directory: %s", err) + return exitCodeError + } + + if *flagDebug { + fmt.Printf("[DEBUG] temporary working directory is: '%s'\n", wd) + } else { + defer os.RemoveAll(wd) + } + + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + actions, err := getGhaDependencies(wd, *flagRepo) + if err != nil { + fmt.Printf("[ERROR] couldn't obtain GHA dependencies: %s\n", err) + return exitCodeError + } + + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + sums := make([][2]string, len(actions)) + for i, action := range actions { + sum, err := getRepositoryHash(wd, action) + if err != nil { + fmt.Printf("[ERROR] %s\n", err) + return exitCodeError + } + + sums[i] = [2]string{action, sum} + } + + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + if *flagValidate { + fmt.Println("[INFO ] Validating obtained sums against gha.sum") + ok, err := validateSums(sums) + if err != nil { + fmt.Printf("[ERROR] %s\n", err) + return exitCodeError + } + + if !ok { + return exitCodeFailed + } else { + fmt.Println("Validation successful") + } + } else { + fmt.Println("[INFO ] Storing obtained sums in gha.sum") + if err := storeSums(sums); err != nil { + fmt.Printf("[ERROR] %s\n", err) + return exitCodeError + } + } + + return exitCodeSuccess +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +func validateSums(sums [][2]string) (ok bool, err error) { + rawStored, err := os.ReadFile("gha.sum") + if err != nil { + return ok, fmt.Errorf("couldn't read gha.sum file: %v", err) + } + + lines := strings.Split(string(rawStored), "\n") + lines = lines[:len(lines)-1] + if len(lines) != len(sums) { + return false, nil + } + + for i, line := range lines { + parts := strings.Split(line, " ") + if len(parts) != 2 { + return ok, fmt.Errorf("invalid gha.sum") + } + expectedDep, expectedSum := parts[0], parts[1] + + actualDep, actualSum := sums[i][0], sums[i][1] + + if actualDep != expectedDep || actualSum != expectedSum { + return false, nil + } + } + + return true, nil +} + +func storeSums(sums [][2]string) (err error) { + var sb strings.Builder + for _, sum := range sums { + name, hash := sum[0], sum[1] + sb.WriteString(name) + sb.WriteRune(' ') + sb.WriteString(hash) + sb.WriteRune('\n') + } + + f, err := os.Create("gha.sum") + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("couldn't create gha.sum file: %v", err) + } + + if _, err := f.WriteString(sb.String()); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("couldn't write to gha.sum file: %v", err) + } + + return nil +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +func getGhaDependencies(wd string, repoName string) (actions []string, err error) { + url := repoNameToGitHubUrl(repoName) + + wd = path.Join(wd, ".source") + + fmt.Printf("[INFO ] Cloning source repository (url: '%s')\n", url) + _, err = git.PlainClone(wd, false, &git.CloneOptions{ + URL: url, + Progress: os.Stdout, + }) + if err != nil { + return actions, fmt.Errorf("couldn't clone the repository: %v", err) + } + + wd = path.Join(wd, ".github", "workflows") + dirEntries, err := os.ReadDir(wd) + if err != nil { + return actions, fmt.Errorf("couldn't read workflows directory: %v", err) + } + + for _, entry := range dirEntries { + if entry.IsDir() { + continue + } + + if ext := path.Ext(entry.Name()); ext != ".yml" && ext != ".yaml" { + continue + } + + workflowPath := path.Join(wd, entry.Name()) + + workflowRaw, err := os.ReadFile(workflowPath) + if err != nil { + return actions, fmt.Errorf("couldn't read workflow '%s': %v", workflowPath, err) + } + + workflow, err := parseGhaWorkflow(workflowRaw) + if err != nil { + return actions, fmt.Errorf("couldn't parse workflow '%s': %v", workflowPath, err) + } + + for _, job := range workflow.Jobs { + for _, step := range job.Steps { + if step.Uses != "" { + if !slices.Contains(actions, step.Uses) { + actions = append(actions, step.Uses) + } + } + } + } + } + + sort.Strings(actions) + return actions, nil +} + +func parseGhaWorkflow(data []byte) (w workflow, err error) { + if err = yaml.Unmarshal(data, &w); err != nil { + return w, fmt.Errorf("couldn't parse workflow: %v", err) + } + + return w, nil +} + +type workflow struct { + Jobs map[string]job `yaml:"jobs"` +} + +type job struct { + Steps []step `yaml:"steps"` +} + +type step struct { + Uses string `yaml:"uses"` +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +func getRepositoryHash(wd string, action string) (sum string, err error) { + if strings.HasPrefix(action, ".") { + return "n/a", nil + } + + parts := strings.Split(action, "@") + repo, ref := parts[0], parts[1] + repo = strings.Join(strings.Split(repo, "/")[0:2], "/") + url := repoNameToGitHubUrl(repo) + wd = path.Join(wd, action) + + fmt.Printf("[INFO ] Cloning dependency repository (url: '%s')\n", url) + r, err := git.PlainClone(wd, false, &git.CloneOptions{ + URL: url, + Progress: os.Stdout, + }) + if err != nil { + return sum, fmt.Errorf("couldn't clone the repository: %v", err) + } + + w, err := r.Worktree() + if err != nil { + return sum, fmt.Errorf("couldn't obtain worktree: %v", err) + } + + err = w.Checkout(&git.CheckoutOptions{ + Hash: plumbing.NewHash(ref), + }) + if err != nil { + return sum, fmt.Errorf("couldn't checkout specific ref (%s): %v", ref, err) + } + + // NOTE: Remove the .git index to ensure the directory hash is reproducible. + // The contents of this file my be different every clone. + if err := os.RemoveAll(path.Join(wd, ".git")); err != nil { + return sum, fmt.Errorf("couldn't remove git index: %v", err) + } + + // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + sum, err = dirhash.HashDir(wd, "", dirhash.DefaultHash) + if err != nil { + return sum, fmt.Errorf("couldn't compute hash: %v", err) + } + + return sum, nil +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +func repoNameToGitHubUrl(name string) (url string) { + return fmt.Sprintf("https://github.com/%s", name) +}