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bzBond-js

README.md

bzBond-js

Table of Contents

Introduction

bzBond-js is part of the bzBond toolset. It manages interactions between FileMaker scripts and FileMaker Web Viewers. It requires bzBond-claris.

Features

  • Call Claris/FileMaker scripts from web viewers using bzBond.PerformScript. This function returns a JavaScript Promise including the script result.
  • Use JavaScript functions in Claris/FileMaker scripts by calling the bzBondRelay script. Function results can be accessed in Get ( ScriptResult )
  • Extensible through a built-in plugin registration system.

Installation

  1. Install bzBond-js
npm i @beezwax/bzbond-js
  1. Download the bzBond-claris.fmp12 Claris/FileMaker file, and copy the bzBondRelay script into the target Claris/FileMaker file.

Requirements

  • FileMaker >=19.3.

  • Web Viewers that host the bzBond code must:

    • Have an object name assigned in Layout inspector:
    • Have the 'Allow JavaScript to perform FileMaker scripts' option on in the Web Viewer Setup dialog checked:

Usage

Performing Claris/FileMaker Scripts from JavaScript

bzBond.PerformScript(scriptName, [scriptParameter, options])

bzBond.PerformScript("add two numbers", { firstNum: 1, secondNum: 2 })
    .then((result) => console.log(result));

bzBond.PerformScript("Get User Data", "user-123", { timeout: 3000 })
    .then((data) => console.log(data.firstName))
    .catch((e) => console.log('request took too long', e));

The (optional) options parameter can contain any of the following (defaults shown):

{
    webViewerName: "",         // The name of the web viewer hosting the web code.
    timeout: null,             // Number of milliseconds to wait before a promise is rejected.
    callType: 0                // The Claris/FileMaker 'call type'.
    relayScript: "bzBondRelay" // The relay script as it is named in the Claris/FileMaker solution.
    ignoreResult: false        // When true, promise resolves immediately - does not wait for Claris/FileMaker script.
}

The callType can be any of the following values (when not provided it is "continue" by default). See the Claris documentation for more details.

"continue"  (or 0, "0")
"halt"      (or 1, "1")
"exit"      (or 2, "2")
"resume"    (or 3, "3")
"pause"     (or 4, "4")
"interrupt" (or 5, "5")

The callType can alternatively be provided as part of an object, or string.

    bzBond.PerformScript("Get Data", "", { callType: "interrupt" });
    // is equal to
    bzBond.PerformScript("Get Data", "", "interrupt" );

bzBond.SetWebViewerName(webViewerName) | bzBond.GetWebViewerName()

This method manually associates bzBond with the name of the Web Viewer the code resides in.

  • This step is optional when using the provided bzBondRelay script (it automatically determines the name of the web viewer).
  • If you choose to write a custom relay script using the spec, you may need to set the name in your JS code.
    bzBond.GetWebViewerName(); // "" (default)
    bzBond.SetWebViewerName("myWebViewer");
    bzBond.GetWebViewerName(); // "myWebViewer"

bzBond.SetWebViewerNameFromClaris()

Determines the name of the web viewer that bzBond is running in and stores it as part of the bzBond instance. This is useful for ensuring that subsequent bzBond.PerformScript calls do not invoke potentially expensive searches for the initiating web viewer.

Returns a promise

bzBond.GetWebViewerName(); // ""
bzBond.SetWebViewerNameFromClaris()
    .then((result) => {
        console.log(result) // "myWV"
        console.log(bzBond.GetWebViewerName()) // "myWV"
    });

bzBond.SetRelayScriptName(relayScriptName) | bzBond.GetRelayScriptName()

If you choose to change the name of the Relay Script in Claris/FileMaker Pro, use this step to ensure bzBond calls to Claris/FileMaker Pro perform the correct script.

bzBond.GetRelayScriptName(); // "bzBondRelay" (default)
bzBond.SetRelayScriptName("My Relay Script");
bzBond.GetRelayScriptName(); // "My Relay Script"

bzBond.SyncConfig()

To learn more about web viewer config see bzBond-claris

  • SyncConfig returns the Web Viewer JSON config as a promise result.
  • SetWebViewerConfigFromClaris gets the current web viewer config state from Claris/FileMaker Pro and updates the config stored in bzBond-js.
  • SetWebViewerConfig(webViewerConfig) allows manual overwrite of the configuration stored in bzBond-js.
  • GetConfig returns the current configuration stored in bzBond-js.

bzBond.RegisterScript(pluginOptions)

It possible to extend bzBond-js by registering custom Claris/FileMaker scripts, which can then be can be called as methods.

  1. Create a script in Claris/FileMaker Pro.
  2. Perform bzBond.RegisterScript giving it the appropriate pluginOptions:
  • exec: the method that becomes available to use on the bzBond class.
  • scriptName: the Claris/FileMaker script that will be run when the method defined in exec is called.
  • throwIf: (optional) callback function that takes the result of the script defined in scriptName as a parameter. If the function returns true an error will be thrown.
// In this example, we create a Claris/FileMaker script called 'Execute Data Api', and associate that with the method 'executeDataApi'
bzBond.RegisterScript({
    exec: "executeDataApi",
    scriptName: "Execute Data Api",
    throwIf: (scriptResult) => {
        return scriptResult.messages[0].code !== "0" ;
    },
});


// Performing the script
const myQuery = {
    layouts: "FAKE_DATA",
    query: [{
        SOME_DATA: "==definitely data here",
    }],
};
bzBond.executeDataApi(myQuery)
    .then((result) => {
        console.log('my data', result);
    })
    .catch((e) => {
        console.log('query failed', e.toString());
    });


// The second parameter can also take advantage of bzBond options
bzBond.executeDataApi(myQuery, { timeout: 3000, callType: "interrupt" })
    .then((result) => {
        console.log('my data', result);
    })
    .catch((e) => {
        console.log('query failed', e.toString());
    });

Promise rejection and Error Handling

The promises settled by the bzBond relay script will only reject when the specified Claris/FileMaker script is missing.

Otherwise, the result of the script's Exit Script[] step will be returned as the result of resolved promise and not a rejected promise. Because there is no standard way to indicate that a Claris/FileMaker script resulted in an error, the result of the promise will need to be inspected and an error thrown if required.

Note that when registering a plugin, the throwIf parameter can be used set the result state(s) that should throw errors.

Integrating JavaScript functions with Claris/FileMaker scripts

bzBond-js works with bzBond-claris to allow Javascript functions defined in FileMaker scripts to run and return results in the regular FileMaker script flow. See the bzBond-claris documentation for more details.

Errors are captured and returned for the following scenarios:

  • function does not exist in JavaScript.
  • function defined as a string in Claris/FileMaker has invalid syntax (eg: "(a, b,,, => a + b").
  • function executed in JavaScript throws an error.
  • bzBond does not exist in the web viewer (in this case, the PerformJavascript step itself will surface an error - this situation must be manually handled).
{
	"messages" :
	[
		{
			"code" : "5",
			"message" : "The function 'MyGlobalFunc' is missing from the global scope, or is not a valid function definition"
		}
	],
	"response" : {}
}

Contributors

Created by Beezwax