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bmglossing.txt
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bmglossing.txt
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1
Ka vok ca ah inn sak piak ka duh
1.sg pig ben prep house build.II ben 1ss want.II
“I want to build a house for my pigs”
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<Mei kha an sen dih.>
light med.DEM 3PS red COMPL
“The lights were all red.”
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<Uico a rak rang tuk.>
Dog 3SS PERF fast very
"The dog was fast."
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<Mei a vun sen.>
light 3SS IMM red
"The light immediately turned red."
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<Mah uico hi a ran pik mi a si lai.>
gen.DEM dog prox.DEM 3SS fast COMP REL 3SS COP FUT
“This dog will (definitely) be fast.”
6
Siizun i sibawi nih sii an pek
hospital poss doctor erg medicine 3SS.2.SO give.ii
“The hospital’s doctor gave you medicine”
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ahou nih dah uico a ∅ kheuh ti John nih a thei
who ERG Q dog 3.SS 3.SO bite.III COMP John ERG 3.SS know.I
‘I know who bit John’
8
Ka ei lio
1PS EAT.III PROG
“I am eating”
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Ka ei
1PS EAT.III
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Uico ka ngei
DOG 1PS HAVE
“I have a dog”
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A si lo
3PS BE NEG
“It is not”
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Chisaw nih uico a dawi
CAT ERG DOG 3PS CHASE.III
“The cat chased the dog”
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Uico nih chisawpol a dawi hna
DOG ERG CAT.PL 3PS CHASE.III PL
“The dog chased the cats”
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Nangmah le nangmah naa hmu
2PS AND 2PS REFL SEE
“You see yourself”
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Bawi-nih cawsa a-chumh.
Bawi-ERG beef 3SS-cook.
‘Bawi cooked the beef.’
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Bawi-nih cawsa chumh aa-tim.
Bawi-ERG beef cook REFL-prepare.
‘Bawi is preparing (himself) to cook the beef `
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Bawi-nih Chin cawsa chumh a-forh
Bawi-ERG Chin beef cook 3SS-tempt.III
‘Bawi tempted Chin to cook the beef.’
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Bawi-nih cawsa ei aa-hnek.
Bawi-ERG beef eat REFL-force
‘Bawi encouraged himself to eat the beef.’
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Bawi-nih Chin cawsa ei a-hnek.
Bawi-ERG Chin beef eat 3SS-force
‘Bawi encouraged Chin to eat the beef.’
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ka tta pa nih sibawi pa biakinn ah a ∅ hmu
1s.poss brother m erg doctor m church loc 3ss 3so see.I
My brother saw the doctor at the church
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sayamah nu nih ngakchia nu cauk a ∅ pe lo
teacher f erg child f book 3ss 3so give.I neg
The teacher didn’t give a book to the girl
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ka tta pa kha a niam tuk
1s.poss brother m top 3ss short.III very
My brother is short
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bawlung a rilh ruangah uico nih a ∅ dawi
Ball 3ss roll.II because dog erg 3ss 3so chase.III
Because the ball was rolling, the dog chased it
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ngakchia pa aa tthangh hnuin rawl a ∅ ei
child m refl wake.up.II after food 3ss 3so eat.III
After the child woke up, he ate
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ni-hni-ni a si
day-one-day 3ss COP.1?
Today is Monday
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a kum ka tei lo
3s.POSS age 1ss know.I? NEG
I don't know his age
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kum hleinga ka si
age fifteen 1ss COP.III
I am fifteen years old
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kacik ah inttun kan kal
winter LOC caroling 1pls go.III
we go caroling in winter
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thala cung a lin tok
summer loc 3ss be-hot very
In summer it's very hot
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khi hna nih khi-n uico an dawi
dist.DEM PL ERG dist.DEM-ERG dog 3P.SUBJ chase.III
‘Those people chased a dog’
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hi seh nih hi-n thil a ttawl
prox.DEM machine ERG prox.DEM-ERG clothes 3SG.SUBJ wash.III
‘This machine washes clothes’
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khoi-ka ah dah cauk a um
where-place LOC INT book 3SG.SUBJ be.at.III
‘Where is the book?’
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lung nih hi ka ha ah hi-n a ka peh
rock ERG prox.DEM 1SG tooth LOC prox.DEM-ERG 3SG 1SG hit
'A rock hit me on this tooth’
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hi cauk hi i hlang ve na duh maw
prox.DEM book prox.DEM borrow also 2SG.SUBJ want.III INT
‘Do you want to borrow this book?’
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Nizan ah caw ka ∅ hmuh.
Yesterday LOC Cow 1S.S 3S.O see.II
“I saw a cow yesterday.”
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Ngakchiapa nih darkio in rol a ∅ ei.
Child.male ERG spoon INSTR food 3S.S 3S.O eat.III
“The boy ate food with a spoon.”
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Ngakchianu nih siangpahrangpa he an laam.
Child.female ERG king INSTR 3P.S dance.I
“The girl danced with the king.”
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A ke ah hma a ∅ ei.
3S.POSS leg LOC wound 3S.S 3S.O eat.III
“He has a wound on his leg.”
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Mei nih lo cu a ∅ khangh.
Fire ERG field TOP 3S.S 3S.O burn.II
“The fire burned the field.”
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Ka hmuh mi ka duh
1.ss see.II rel 1.ss like.II
“I like what I see.”
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Mipa nih a ka chuih
person.male erg 3.ss 1.so kick.II
“The man kicked me.”
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Ka nuamh tikah hla a sa
1.ss happy.II when song 3.ss sing.I
“When I’m happy, she sings.”
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Mei a mit
Fire 3.ss extinguish.I
“The fire went out’
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Mei ka ∅ hmit
Fire 1.ss 3.so extinguish.II
“I put the fire out”
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Bu hme ka duh mi a si cu
Rice small 1.ss want REL 3.ss be DET
“Some rice is what I want”
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Ka paw a ttam
1.ss stomach 3.ss hunger
“I’m hungry”
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Van cu a pia
Sky TOP 3.ss blue
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A tung a sang deu mo?
3.ss stature 3.ss tall more Q
‘Is he taller (than before)?’
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Ka sam a saoh lai
1.ss hair 3.ss lengthen.II FUT