diff --git a/jest.config.js b/jest.config.js
index 5358d3250711..496a9fddf929 100644
--- a/jest.config.js
+++ b/jest.config.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 module.exports = {
-    verbose: true, // display individual test results with the test suite hierarchy
-    collectCoverage: true, // collect test coverage information\
-    collectCoverageFrom: ['scripts/**/*.js']
-};
\ No newline at end of file
+  verbose: true, // display individual test results with the test suite hierarchy
+  collectCoverage: true, // collect test coverage information\
+  collectCoverageFrom: ['scripts/**/*.js']
+};
diff --git a/scripts/adopters/index.js b/scripts/adopters/index.js
index 0f5eeb427cf5..6a11697ad68f 100644
--- a/scripts/adopters/index.js
+++ b/scripts/adopters/index.js
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
-const { promises: { readFile, writeFile } } = require('fs');
-const { convertToJson } = require('../utils');
 const { resolve } = require('path');
+const writeJSON = require('../utils/readAndWriteJson.js')
 
 module.exports = async function buildAdoptersList() {
-    try {
-        const AdoptersContent = await readFile('config/adopters.yml', 'utf-8');
-        const jsonContent = convertToJson(AdoptersContent);
-        
-        await writeFile(
-            resolve(__dirname, '../../config', 'adopters.json'),
-            JSON.stringify(jsonContent)
-        );
-    } catch (err) {
-        console.error(err);
-        throw err;
-    }
+    writeJSON('config/adopters.yml',resolve(__dirname, '../../config', 'adopters.json'));
 };
diff --git a/scripts/finance/index.js b/scripts/finance/index.js
index b0954a8e582d..043125d9bc23 100644
--- a/scripts/finance/index.js
+++ b/scripts/finance/index.js
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-const { promises: { readFile, writeFile, mkdir } } = require('fs');
-const { convertToJson } = require('../utils');
-const { resolve, dirname } = require('path');
+const { promises: { mkdir } } = require('fs');
+const { resolve } = require('path');
+const writeJSON = require('../utils/readAndWriteJson.js')
 
 module.exports = async function buildFinanceInfoList() {
     try {
@@ -9,25 +9,18 @@ module.exports = async function buildFinanceInfoList() {
         const expensesPath = resolve(currentDir, 'config', 'finance', '2024', 'Expenses.yml');
         const expensesLinkPath = resolve(currentDir, 'config', 'finance', '2024', 'ExpensesLink.yml');
 
-        const ExpensesContent = await readFile(expensesPath, 'utf-8');
-        const ExpensesLinkContent = await readFile(expensesLinkPath, 'utf-8');
-
-        const Expenses = convertToJson(ExpensesContent);
-        const ExpensesLink = convertToJson(ExpensesLinkContent);
-
         // Ensure the directory exists before writing the files
         const jsonDirectory = resolve(currentDir, 'config', 'finance', 'json-data', '2024');
         await mkdir(jsonDirectory, { recursive: true });
 
-        // Write Expenses to a JSON files
+        // Write Expenses and ExpensesLink to JSON files
         const expensesJsonPath = resolve(jsonDirectory, 'Expenses.json');
-        await writeFile(expensesJsonPath, JSON.stringify(Expenses, null, 2));
+        await writeJSON(expensesPath, expensesJsonPath);
 
         const expensesLinkJsonPath = resolve(jsonDirectory, 'ExpensesLink.json');
-        await writeFile(expensesLinkJsonPath, JSON.stringify(ExpensesLink, null, 2));
+        await writeJSON(expensesLinkPath, expensesLinkJsonPath);
 
     } catch (err) {
-        console.error(err);
-        throw err;
+        throw new Error(err);
     }
-};
\ No newline at end of file
+};
diff --git a/scripts/utils.js b/scripts/utils.js
index 397bdfe62427..c740ae91eaef 100644
--- a/scripts/utils.js
+++ b/scripts/utils.js
@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@ function convertToJson(contentYAMLorJSON) {
             const yamlContent = yaml.parse(contentYAMLorJSON);
             return yamlContent;
         } catch (yamlError) {
-            // If parsing as YAML also fails, return null or handle the error as needed
-            console.error('Error parsing content as JSON or YAML:', jsonError.message, yamlError.message);
-            return null;
+            // If parsing as YAML also fails, throw an error
+            throw new Error(`Invalid content format:\nJSON Parse Error: ${jsonError}\nYAML Parse Error: ${yamlError}`);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson.js b/scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c7f05d2308b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson.js
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+const { promises: { readFile, writeFile } } = require('fs');
+const { convertToJson } = require("../utils");
+
+module.exports = async function writeJSON(readPath, writePath) {
+    let readContent;
+    let jsonContent;
+
+    // Attempt to read the file
+    try {
+        readContent = await readFile(readPath, 'utf-8');
+    } catch (err) {
+        throw new Error(`Error while reading file\nError: ${err}`);
+    }
+
+    // Attempt to convert content to JSON
+    try {
+        jsonContent = convertToJson(readContent);
+    } catch (err) {
+        throw new Error(`Error while conversion\nError: ${err}`);
+    }
+
+    // Attempt to write the JSON content to file
+    try {
+        await writeFile(writePath, JSON.stringify(jsonContent));
+    } catch (err) {
+        throw new Error(`Error while writing file\nError: ${err}`);
+    }
+};
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/adopters/index.test.js b/tests/adopters/index.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8218a7f398f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/adopters/index.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+const { resolve } = require('path');
+const writeJSON = require('../../scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson.js');
+const buildAdoptersList = require('../../scripts/adopters/index');
+
+jest.mock('../../scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson.js');
+
+describe('buildAdoptersList', () => {
+
+  test('should call writeJSON with correct arguments', async () => {
+    const expectedReadPath = 'config/adopters.yml';
+    const expectedWritePath = resolve(__dirname, '../../config', 'adopters.json');
+
+    await buildAdoptersList();
+
+    expect(writeJSON).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expectedReadPath, expectedWritePath);
+  });
+
+});
diff --git a/tests/fixtures/utilsData.js b/tests/fixtures/utilsData.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f852d21e3a2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/fixtures/utilsData.js
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+module.exports = {
+    jsonString: '{"name": "AsyncAPI", "age": 5}',
+    yamlString: 'name: AsyncAPI\nage: 5',
+    jsonObject: { name: "AsyncAPI", age: 5 },
+    invalidString: 'name: AsyncAPI, age: five'
+  };
+  
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/readAndWriteJson.test.js b/tests/readAndWriteJson.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f201f7e9a280
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/readAndWriteJson.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+const { promises: fs } = require('fs');
+const { convertToJson } = require('../scripts/utils');
+const writeJSON = require("../scripts/utils/readAndWriteJson");
+const { yamlString, jsonObject } = require("./fixtures/utilsData");
+
+jest.mock('fs', () => ({
+  promises: {
+    readFile: jest.fn(),
+    writeFile: jest.fn(),
+  },
+}));
+
+jest.mock('../scripts/utils', () => ({
+  convertToJson: jest.fn(),
+}));
+
+describe('writeJSON', () => {
+  const readPath = 'config/testInput.yaml';
+  const writePath = 'config/testOutput.json';
+  const error = new Error('Test error');
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    jest.clearAllMocks();
+  });
+
+  test('should read a file, convert it to JSON, and write the JSON to another file', async () => {
+    fs.readFile.mockResolvedValue(yamlString);
+    convertToJson.mockReturnValue(jsonObject);
+
+    await writeJSON(readPath, writePath);
+
+    expect(fs.readFile).toHaveBeenCalledWith(readPath, 'utf-8');
+    expect(convertToJson).toHaveBeenCalledWith(yamlString);
+    expect(fs.writeFile).toHaveBeenCalledWith(writePath, JSON.stringify(jsonObject));
+  });
+
+  test('should throw an error if reading the file fails', async () => {
+    fs.readFile.mockRejectedValue(error);
+
+    try {
+      await writeJSON(readPath, writePath);
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe(`Error while reading file\nError: ${error}`);
+    }
+
+    expect(fs.readFile).toHaveBeenCalledWith(readPath, 'utf-8');
+  });
+
+  test('should throw an error if converting the file content to JSON fails', async () => {
+    fs.readFile.mockResolvedValue(yamlString);
+    convertToJson.mockImplementation(() => {
+      throw error;
+    });
+
+    try {
+      await writeJSON(readPath, writePath);
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe(`Error while conversion\nError: ${error}`);
+    }
+
+    expect(convertToJson).toHaveBeenCalledWith(yamlString);
+  });
+
+  test('should throw an error if writing the file fails', async () => {
+    fs.readFile.mockResolvedValue(yamlString);
+    convertToJson.mockReturnValue(jsonObject);
+    fs.writeFile.mockRejectedValue(error);
+
+    try {
+      await writeJSON(readPath, writePath);
+    } catch (err) {
+      expect(err.message).toBe(`Error while writing file\nError: ${error}`);
+    }
+
+    expect(fs.writeFile).toHaveBeenCalledWith(writePath, JSON.stringify(jsonObject));
+  });
+
+});
diff --git a/tests/utils.test.js b/tests/utils.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..baedda3da6e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/utils.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+const { convertToJson } = require("../scripts/utils");
+const { jsonString, yamlString, jsonObject, invalidString } = require("./fixtures/utilsData")
+
+describe('convertToJson', () => {
+  test('should return JSON object if input is valid JSON string', () => {
+    expect(convertToJson(jsonString)).toEqual(jsonObject);
+  });
+
+  test('should return JavaScript object if input is valid YAML string', () => {
+    expect(convertToJson(yamlString)).toEqual(jsonObject);
+  });
+
+  test('should return input if input is already an object', () => {
+    expect(convertToJson(jsonObject)).toBe(jsonObject);
+  });
+
+  test('should throw an error if input is invalid JSON and invalid YAML', () => {
+    try {
+      convertToJson(invalidString);
+      expect(convertToJson(invalidString)).toBeUndefined();
+    } catch (error) {
+      expect(error.message.includes("Invalid content format")).toBeTruthy();
+    }
+  });
+});