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Apache Skywalking Helm Chart

Apache SkyWalking is application performance monitor tool for distributed systems, especially designed for microservices, cloud native and container-based (Docker, K8s, Mesos) architectures.

Introduction

This chart bootstraps a Apache SkyWalking deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

Prerequisites

  • Kubernetes 1.9.6+
  • PV dynamic provisioning support on the underlying infrastructure (StorageClass)
  • Helm 3

Installing the Chart

To install the chart with the release name my-release:

$ helm install my-release skywalking -n <namespace>

The command deploys Apache SkyWalking on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The configuration section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:

$ helm uninstall my-release -n <namespace>

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Configuration

The following table lists the configurable parameters of the Skywalking chart and their default values.

Parameter Description Default
nameOverride Override name nil
serviceAccounts.oap.create Create of the OAP service account true
serviceAccounts.oap.name Name of the OAP service account to use custom service account when serviceAccounts.oap.create is set to false ``
imagePullSecrets Image pull secrets []
oap.name OAP deployment name oap
oap.dynamicConfig.enabled Enable oap dynamic configuration through k8s configmap false
oap.dynamicConfig.period Sync period in seconds 60
oap.dynamicConfig.config Oap dynamic configuration documentation {}
oap.image.repository OAP container image name skywalking.docker.scarf.sh/apache/skywalking-oap-server
oap.image.tag OAP container image tag 6.1.0
oap.image.pullPolicy OAP container image pull policy IfNotPresent
oap.ports.grpc OAP grpc port for tracing or metric 11800
oap.ports.rest OAP http port for Web UI 12800
oap.ports.zipkinreceiver OAP http port for Zipkin receiver(not exposed by default) 9411
oap.ports.zipkinquery OAP http port for querying Zipkin traces and UI(not exposed by default) 9412
oap.replicas OAP k8s deployment replicas 2
oap.service.type OAP svc type ClusterIP
oap.service.annotations OAP svc annotations {}
oap.javaOpts Parameters to be added to JAVA_OPTSenvironment variable for OAP -Xms2g -Xmx2g
oap.antiAffinity OAP anti-affinity policy soft
oap.nodeAffinity OAP node affinity policy {}
oap.nodeSelector OAP labels for master pod assignment {}
oap.tolerations OAP tolerations []
oap.resources OAP node resources requests & limits {} - cpu limit must be an integer
oap.startupProbe Configuration fields for the startupProbe tcpSocket.port: 12800
failureThreshold: 9
periodSeconds: 10
oap.livenessProbe Configuration fields for the livenessProbe tcpSocket.port: 12800
initialDelaySeconds: 5
periodSeconds: 10
oap.readinessProbe Configuration fields for the readinessProbe tcpSocket.port: 12800
initialDelaySeconds: 5
periodSeconds: 10
oap.env OAP environment variables []
oap.securityContext Allows you to set the securityContext for the pod fsGroup: 1000
runAsUser: 1000
ui.name Web UI deployment name ui
ui.replicas Web UI k8s deployment replicas 1
ui.image.repository Web UI container image name skywalking.docker.scarf.sh/apache/skywalking-ui
ui.image.tag Web UI container image tag 6.1.0
ui.image.pullPolicy Web UI container image pull policy IfNotPresent
ui.nodeAffinity Web UI node affinity policy {}
ui.nodeSelector Web UI labels for pod assignment {}
ui.tolerations Web UI tolerations []
ui.ingress.enabled Create Ingress for Web UI false
ui.ingress.annotations Associate annotations to the Ingress {}
ui.ingress.path Associate path with the Ingress /
ui.ingress.hosts Associate hosts with the Ingress []
ui.ingress.tls Associate TLS with the Ingress []
ui.service.type Web UI svc type ClusterIP
ui.service.externalPort external port for the service 80
ui.service.internalPort internal port for the service 8080
ui.service.externalIPs external IP addresses nil
ui.service.loadBalancerIP Load Balancer IP address nil
ui.service.annotations Kubernetes service annotations {}
ui.service.loadBalancerSourceRanges Limit load balancer source IPs to list of CIDRs (where available)) []
ui.securityContext Allows you to set the securityContext for the pod fsGroup: 1000
runAsUser: 1000
oapInit.nodeAffinity OAP init job node affinity policy {}
oapInit.nodeSelector OAP init job labels for master pod assignment {}
oapInit.tolerations OAP init job tolerations []
oapInit.extraPodLabels OAP init job metadata labels []
elasticsearch.enabled Spin up a new elasticsearch cluster for SkyWalking true
elasticsearch.clusterName This will be used as the Elasticsearch cluster.name and should be unique per cluster in the namespace elasticsearch
elasticsearch.nodeGroup This is the name that will be used for each group of nodes in the cluster. The name will be clusterName-nodeGroup-X master
elasticsearch.masterService Optional. The service name used to connect to the masters. You only need to set this if your master nodeGroup is set to something other than master. See Clustering and Node Discovery for more information. ``
elasticsearch.roles A hash map with the specific roles for the node group master: true
data: true
ingest: true
elasticsearch.replicas Kubernetes replica count for the statefulset (i.e. how many pods) 3
elasticsearch.minimumMasterNodes The value for discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes. Should be set to (master_eligible_nodes / 2) + 1. Ignored in Elasticsearch versions >= 7. 2
elasticsearch.esMajorVersion Used to set major version specific configuration. If you are using a custom image and not running the default Elasticsearch version you will need to set this to the version you are running (e.g. esMajorVersion: 6) ""
elasticsearch.esConfig Allows you to add any config files in /usr/share/elasticsearch/config/ such as elasticsearch.yml and log4j2.properties. See values.yaml for an example of the formatting. {}
elasticsearch.extraEnvs Extra environment variables which will be appended to the env: definition for the container []
elasticsearch.extraVolumes Templatable string of additional volumes to be passed to the tpl function ""
elasticsearch.extraVolumeMounts Templatable string of additional volumeMounts to be passed to the tpl function ""
elasticsearch.extraInitContainers Templatable string of additional init containers to be passed to the tpl function ""
elasticsearch.secretMounts Allows you easily mount a secret as a file inside the statefulset. Useful for mounting certificates and other secrets. See values.yaml for an example []
elasticsearch.image The Elasticsearch docker image docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch
elasticsearch.imageTag The Elasticsearch docker image tag 7.5.1
elasticsearch.imagePullPolicy The Kubernetes imagePullPolicy value IfNotPresent
elasticsearch.podAnnotations Configurable annotations applied to all Elasticsearch pods {}
elasticsearch.labels Configurable label applied to all Elasticsearch pods {}
elasticsearch.esJavaOpts Java options for Elasticsearch. This is where you should configure the jvm heap size -Xmx1g -Xms1g
elasticsearch.resources Allows you to set the resources for the statefulset requests.cpu: 100m
requests.memory: 2Gi
limits.cpu: 1000m
limits.memory: 2Gi
elasticsearch.initResources Allows you to set the resources for the initContainer in the statefulset {}
elasticsearch.sidecarResources Allows you to set the resources for the sidecar containers in the statefulset {}
elasticsearch.networkHost Value for the network.host Elasticsearch setting 0.0.0.0
elasticsearch.volumeClaimTemplate Configuration for the volumeClaimTemplate for statefulsets. You will want to adjust the storage (default 30Gi) and the storageClassName if you are using a different storage class accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
resources.requests.storage: 30Gi
elasticsearch.persistence.annotations Additional persistence annotations for the volumeClaimTemplate {}
elasticsearch.persistence.enabled Enables a persistent volume for Elasticsearch data. Can be disabled for nodes that only have roles which don't require persistent data. true
elasticsearch.priorityClassName The name of the PriorityClass. No default is supplied as the PriorityClass must be created first. ""
elasticsearch.antiAffinityTopologyKey The anti-affinity topology key. By default this will prevent multiple Elasticsearch nodes from running on the same Kubernetes node kubernetes.io/hostname
elasticsearch.antiAffinity Setting this to hard enforces the anti-affinity rules. If it is set to soft it will be done "best effort". Other values will be ignored. hard
elasticsearch.nodeAffinity Value for the node affinity settings {}
elasticsearch.podManagementPolicy By default Kubernetes deploys statefulsets serially. This deploys them in parallel so that they can discover eachother Parallel
elasticsearch.protocol The protocol that will be used for the readinessProbe. Change this to https if you have xpack.security.http.ssl.enabled set http
elasticsearch.httpPort The http port that Kubernetes will use for the healthchecks and the service. If you change this you will also need to set http.port in extraEnvs 9200
elasticsearch.transportPort The transport port that Kubernetes will use for the service. If you change this you will also need to set transport port configuration in extraEnvs 9300
elasticsearch.service.labels Labels to be added to non-headless service {}
elasticsearch.service.labelsHeadless Labels to be added to headless service {}
elasticsearch.service.type Type of elasticsearch service. Service Types ClusterIP
elasticsearch.service.nodePort Custom nodePort port that can be set if you are using service.type: nodePort. ``
elasticsearch.service.annotations Annotations that Kubernetes will use for the service. This will configure load balancer if service.type is LoadBalancer Annotations {}
elasticsearch.service.httpPortName The name of the http port within the service http
elasticsearch.service.transportPortName The name of the transport port within the service transport
elasticsearch.updateStrategy The updateStrategy for the statefulset. By default Kubernetes will wait for the cluster to be green after upgrading each pod. Setting this to OnDelete will allow you to manually delete each pod during upgrades RollingUpdate
elasticsearch.maxUnavailable The maxUnavailable value for the pod disruption budget. By default this will prevent Kubernetes from having more than 1 unhealthy pod in the node group 1
elasticsearch.fsGroup (DEPRECATED) The Group ID (GID) for securityContext.fsGroup so that the Elasticsearch user can read from the persistent volume ``
elasticsearch.podSecurityContext Allows you to set the securityContext for the pod fsGroup: 1000
runAsUser: 1000
elasticsearch.securityContext Allows you to set the securityContext for the container capabilities.drop:[ALL]
runAsNonRoot: true
runAsUser: 1000
elasticsearch.terminationGracePeriod The terminationGracePeriod in seconds used when trying to stop the pod 120
elasticsearch.sysctlInitContainer.enabled Allows you to disable the sysctlInitContainer if you are setting vm.max_map_count with another method true
elasticsearch.sysctlVmMaxMapCount Sets the sysctl vm.max_map_count needed for Elasticsearch 262144
elasticsearch.readinessProbe Configuration fields for the readinessProbe failureThreshold: 3
initialDelaySeconds: 10
periodSeconds: 10
successThreshold: 3
timeoutSeconds: 5
elasticsearch.clusterHealthCheckParams The Elasticsearch cluster health status params that will be used by readinessProbe command wait_for_status=green&timeout=1s
elasticsearch.imagePullSecrets Configuration for imagePullSecrets so that you can use a private registry for your image []
elasticsearch.nodeSelector Configurable nodeSelector so that you can target specific nodes for your Elasticsearch cluster {}
elasticsearch.tolerations Configurable tolerations []
elasticsearch.ingress Configurable ingress to expose the Elasticsearch service. See values.yaml for an example enabled: false
elasticsearch.schedulerName Name of the alternate scheduler nil
elasticsearch.masterTerminationFix A workaround needed for Elasticsearch < 7.2 to prevent master status being lost during restarts #63 false
elasticsearch.lifecycle Allows you to add lifecycle configuration. See values.yaml for an example of the formatting. {}
elasticsearch.keystore Allows you map Kubernetes secrets into the keystore. See the config example and how to use the keystore []
elasticsearch.rbac Configuration for creating a role, role binding and service account as part of this helm chart with create: true. Also can be used to reference an external service account with serviceAccountName: "externalServiceAccountName". create: false
serviceAccountName: ""
elasticsearch.podSecurityPolicy Configuration for create a pod security policy with minimal permissions to run this Helm chart with create: true. Also can be used to reference an external pod security policy with name: "externalPodSecurityPolicy" create: false
name: ""
satellite.name Satellite deployment name satellite
satellite.replicas Satellite k8s deployment replicas 1
satellite.enabled Is enable Satellite false
satellite.image.repository Satellite container image name skywalking.docker.scarf.sh/apache/skywalking-satellite
satellite.image.tag Satellite container image tag v0.4.0
satellite.image.pullPolicy Satellite container image pull policy IfNotPresent
satellite.antiAffinity Satellite anti-affinity policy soft
satellite.nodeAffinity Satellite node affinity policy {}
satellite.nodeSelector Satellite labels for pod assignment {}
satellite.tolerations Satellite tolerations []
satellite.service.type Satellite svc type ClusterIP
satellite.ports.grpc Satellite grpc port for tracing, metrics, logs, events 11800
satellite.ports.prometheus Satellite http port for Prometheus monitoring 1234
satellite.resources Satellite node resources requests & limits {} - cpu limit must be an integer
satellite.podAnnotations Configurable annotations applied to all Satellite pods {}
satellite.env Satellite environment variables []
satellite.securityContext Allows you to set the securityContext for the pod fsGroup: 1000
runAsUser: 1000

Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,

$ helm install myrelease skywalking --set nameOverride=newSkywalking

Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the above parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,

$ helm install my-release skywalking -f values.yaml

Tip: You can use the default values.yaml

RBAC Configuration

Roles and RoleBindings resources will be created automatically for OAP .

Tip: You can refer to the default oap-role.yaml file in templates to customize your own.

Ingress TLS

If your cluster allows automatic create/retrieve of TLS certificates ( e.g. kube-lego), please refer to the documentation for that mechanism.

To manually configure TLS, first create/retrieve a key & certificate pair for the address(skywalking ui) you wish to protect. Then create a TLS secret in the namespace:

kubectl create secret tls skywalking-tls --cert=path/to/tls.cert --key=path/to/tls.key

Include the secret's name, along with the desired hostnames, in the skywalking-ui Ingress TLS section of your custom values.yaml file:

ui:
  ingress:
    ## If true, Skywalking ui server Ingress will be created
    ##
    enabled: true

    ## Skywalking ui server Ingress hostnames
    ## Must be provided if Ingress is enabled
    ##
    hosts:
      - skywalking

    ## Skywalking ui server Ingress TLS configuration
    ## Secrets must be manually created in the namespace
    ##
    tls:
      - secretName: skywalking
        hosts:
          - skywalking

Envoy ALS

Envoy ALS(access log service) provides fully logs about RPC routed, including HTTP and TCP.

If you want to open envoy ALS, you can do this by modifying values.yaml. default open.

serviceAccounts:
  oap:
    create: true

When envoy als ,will give ServiceAccount clusterrole permission. More envoy als ,please refer to https://github.com/apache/skywalking/blob/master/docs/en/setup/envoy/als_setting.md#observe-service-mesh-through-als