diff --git a/packages/hooks/src/useSetState/index.ts b/packages/hooks/src/useSetState/index.ts
index dc031a6ea8..495bcfd243 100644
--- a/packages/hooks/src/useSetState/index.ts
+++ b/packages/hooks/src/useSetState/index.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
 import { useCallback, useState } from 'react';
 import { isFunction } from '../utils';
 
-const useSetState = <T extends Record<string, any>>(
-  initialState: T = {} as T,
-): [T, (patch: Partial<T> | ((prevState: T) => Partial<T>)) => void] => {
-  const [state, setState] = useState<T>(initialState);
+export type SetState<S extends Record<string, any>> = <K extends keyof S>(
+  state: Pick<S, K> | null | ((prevState: Readonly<S>) => Pick<S, K> | S | null),
+) => void;
+
+const useSetState = <S extends Record<string, any>>(
+  initialState: S | (() => S),
+): [S, SetState<S>] => {
+  const [state, setState] = useState<S>(initialState);
 
   const setMergeState = useCallback((patch) => {
-    setState((prevState) => ({ ...prevState, ...(isFunction(patch) ? patch(prevState) : patch) }));
+    setState((prevState) => {
+      const newState = isFunction(patch) ? patch(prevState) : patch;
+      return newState ? { ...prevState, ...newState } : prevState;
+    });
   }, []);
 
   return [state, setMergeState];