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amanda.cpp
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amanda.cpp
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// Michael Pfeifer
// Version 03, 2018/01/30
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
const ld pi = 4.0*atanl(1.0);
const int iinf = 1e9 + 10;
const ll inf = 1e18 + 10;
const int mod = 1000000007;
#define enld endl
#define endl '\n'
#define pb push_back
#define debug(x) cout<<#x<<" -> "<<x<<'\n'
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define uni(x) (x).erase(unique(all(x)), (x).end())
#define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)(n); ++i)
#define rep1(i, n) for (ll i = 1; i <= (ll)(n); ++i)
#define umap unordered_map
#define uset unordered_set
template<class TIn>
using indexed_set = tree<
TIn, null_type, less<TIn>,
rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
void fast() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL);
}
void file() {
auto a = freopen("a.in", "r", stdin);
auto b = freopen("a.out", "w", stdout);
if(!a || !b) cout << "uh oh" << endl;
}
ll readint(){
char r;
bool start=false,neg=false;
ll ret=0;
while(true){
r=getchar();
if((r-'0'<0 || r-'0'>9) && r!='-' && !start){
continue;
}
if((r-'0'<0 || r-'0'>9) && r!='-' && start){
break;
}
if(start)ret*=10;
start=true;
if(r=='-')neg=true;
else ret+=r-'0';
}
if(!neg) return ret;
else return -ret;
}
bool impossible = false;
pair<int,int> dfs2(vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<char>& state, vector<bool>& vis, int curr) {
if(vis[curr]) {
return {0,0};
}
vis[curr] = true;
int reds = 0;
int blues = 0;
if(state[curr] == 'r') {
reds++;
}
else {
blues++;
}
for(auto next : adj[curr]) {
if(state[next] == 'r' && state[curr] == 'r') {
impossible = true;
}
else if(state[next] == 'b' && state[curr] == 'b') {
impossible = true;
}
else {
if(state[curr] == 'r') {
state[next] = 'b';
}
else {
state[next] = 'r';
}
pair<int,int> p = dfs2(adj, state, vis, next);
reds += p.first;
blues += p.second;
}
}
return {reds, blues};
}
int dfs1(vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<char>& state, vector<bool>& vis, int curr) {
if(vis[curr]) {
return 0;
}
vis[curr] = true;
int count = 0;
if(state[curr] == '1') {
count++;
}
for(auto next : adj[curr]) {
if(state[next] == '1' && state[curr] == '1') {
impossible = true;
}
else if(state[next] == '0' && state[curr] == '0') {
impossible = true;
}
else {
if(state[curr] == '0') {
state[next] = '1';
}
else {
state[next] = '0';
}
count += dfs1(adj, state, vis, next);
}
}
return count;
}
struct edge {
int n1, n2, count;
};
int main() {
//file();
fast();
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vector<char> state(n, '?');
vector<vector<int>> adj(n);
vector<edge> zero;
vector<edge> one;
vector<edge> two;
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
edge e;
cin >> e.n1 >> e.n2 >> e.count;
e.n1--; e.n2--;
if(e.count == 0) {
zero.pb(e);
}
if(e.count == 1) {
one.pb(e);
adj[e.n1].pb(e.n2);
adj[e.n2].pb(e.n1);
}
if(e.count == 2) {
two.pb(e);
}
}
// Add all 'zero' edges
for(auto i : zero) {
state[i.n1] = '0';
state[i.n2] = '0';
}
// Add all 'two' edges, checking if possible
for(auto i : two) {
if(state[i.n1] == '0' || state[i.n2] == '0') {
impossible = true;
}
state[i.n1] = '1';
state[i.n2] = '1';
}
// For each existing component, DFS to see if possible
int ans = 0;
vector<bool> vis(n, false);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if(!vis[i] && (state[i] == '1' || state[i] == '0')) {
// DFS, count '1's, check possible
ans += dfs1(adj, state, vis, i);
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if(!vis[i] && state[i] == '?') {
// DFS, count 'r' and 'b', print min
state[i] = 'r';
pair<int,int> p = dfs2(adj, state, vis, i);
ans += min(p.first, p.second);
}
}
// Print answer
if(impossible) {
cout << "impossible" << endl;
}
else {
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}