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gps_vio

A ROS package: GPS-aided VIO using a factor graph that fuses VIO from Realsense T265 and GPS from PX4

More technical details can be found on github repository wiki

Installation

Dependences

  1. Realsense SDK: librealsense
  2. realsense-ros
  3. gtsam: Install via PPA to avoid building from source.
  4. catkin_simple: Recommended. If you do not want to use catkin_simple, replace "CMakeLists.txt" with "CMakeLists(no catkin_simple).txt"

gps_vio

git clone https://github.com/ZhiangChen/gps_vio.git
cd ~\catkin_ws
catkin build gps_vio

Getting Started

Gazebo

PX4 sitl has been used in Gazebo to simulate an aircraft with GPS. gps_vio subscribes to /mavros/odometry/in for fake VIO and to /mavros/global_position/local for GPS. First, launch a robot model with PX4 SITL. Note covariance matrices in both odometries are used to build factors, otherwise you need to define static covariance matrices in the parameter file param.cpp. Then launch the node

roslaunch px4 mavros_posix_sitl.launch
roslaunch gps_vio gazebo_test.launch

Real world

We have Pixhawk 2 with an RTK GPS, an Intel NUC as a companion computer, and a Realsense T265 tracking camera connected with the Intel NUC. First, PX4 and Realsense T265 need to be launched on the Intel NUC

roslaunch px4 px4.launch
roslaunch realsense2_camera rs_t265.launch

We use the default camera configuration. If you want to change it,

rosrun rqt_reconfigure rqt_reconfigure

Lastly, launch gps_vio

roslaunch gps_vio gps_vio.launch

Factor Graph

Tracking camera external calibration

PX4 and Realsense T265 have different coordinate systems. I use an M-estimator or Robust Error Model to estimate the transform betweem the T265 camera and the Pixhawk FCU. More information be can found on the wiki.

PX4 coordinate system
ENU(X East, Y North, and Z Up) has been used here.

Realsense T265 coordinate system
realsense t265 external calibration

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Odometry Fusion of PX4 GPS and Realsense T265 VIO

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