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🌎 1992 M6.7 Erzincan earthquake

[[TOC]]

📂 The repository

This repository hosts detailed information about the 1992 M6.7 Erzincan earthquake in Turkey.

Available information in the folders:

  • Impact
  • Recording stations
  • Ruptrues
  • OpenQuake_gmfs

🚀 The earthquake at a glance

On 13 March, at 7:19 pm, the 1992 Erzincan earthquake struck eastern Turkey with a moment magnitude of 6.7 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) Wikipedia. Originating on the North Anatolian Fault, the epicentre was located less than 8 kilometers away from Erzincan's central business district. Damage was extensive both in the Erzincan district and province. Four aftershocks ranging from 5.0 to 6.1 Mw were registered according to the Ministry of Public works and settlements. U_Colorado_Report.

Ground shaking

The estimation of the ground shaking has The folder OpenQuake_gmfs stores the required input files to generate the ground motion fields considering different rupture solutions and conditioning the ground shaking to the recording stations for the event, when available. The figures below present an example of the results, showing the median ground motion fields with and without conditioning the ground shaking for the rupture and ground motion model that indicates the lowest nominal bias.

☄️ Consequences

The information collected for the consequences of the event and the corresponding references is available in the Impact folder. When available, information at different geographical levels is provided considering the building damage, economic losses and human impact.

A summary of the main consequences of the event is available in the earthquake_information.csv file:

FIELD DESCRIPTION
Year 1992
Country Turkey
Region Erzincan
Event_Name Erzincan
Local_Date 13/03/1992
Local_Time 17:18:39
Latitude 39.71
Longitude 39.605
Depth_(km) 27.2
Mw 6.7
Max_Intensity_(MMI) VIII
Fault_mechanism Strike-slip
Tectonic_region_type Active Shallow Crust
Fatalities 541-653
Injured 2000-3850
Displaced_Population 36000-95000
Affected_Population 250000
Affected_Units 15042 Buildings
Damaged_Units 9227 Buildings
Collapsed_Units 5500-7007 Buildings
Economic_Losses 667-750 M USD
Insured_Losses 10.8 M USD
Induced_Effects nan
USGS page https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000547c/executive
Wikipedia page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992_Erzincan_earthquake

🌟 Contributors

We would like to acknowledge the many contributors to the Earthquake Consequence Database.