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728. Self Dividing Numbers

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A self-dividing number is a number that is divisible by every digit it contains.

For example, 128 is a self-dividing number because 128 % 1 == 0, 128 % 2 == 0, and 128 % 8 == 0.

Also, a self-dividing number is not allowed to contain the digit zero.

Given a lower and upper number bound, output a list of every possible self dividing number, including the bounds if possible.

Example 1:

Input: 
left = 1, right = 22
Output: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 15, 22]

Note:

  • The boundaries of each input argument are 1 <= left <= right <= 10000.
  • Solution 1.

    // OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/self-dividing-numbers/
    // Author: github.com/lzl124631x
    // Time: O(ND) where N = right - left + 1, D = digit count of right.
    // Space: O(1)
    class Solution {
    private:
        bool isSelfDividing(int n) {
            int m = n;
            while (m) {
                int d = m % 10;
                if (!d || n % d != 0) return false;
                m /= 10;
            }
            return true;
        }
    public:
        vector<int> selfDividingNumbers(int left, int right) {
            vector<int> ans;
            for (int i = left; i <= right; ++i) {
                if (isSelfDividing(i)) ans.push_back(i);
            }
            return ans;
        }
    };