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CONTRIBUTING.md

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TorqueHQ Contributor Guidelines

General Procedure

Thank you for considering making contributions to TorqueHQ and related repositories!

Contributing to this repo can mean many things such as participating in discussion or proposing code changes. To ensure a smooth workflow for all contributors, the following general procedure for contributing has been established:

  1. Either open or find an issue you have identified and would like to contribute to resolving.
  2. Participate in thoughtful discussion on that issue.
  3. If you would like to contribute:
    1. If the issue is a proposal, ensure that the proposal has been accepted by the TorqueHQ team.
    2. Ensure that nobody else has already begun working on the same issue. If someone already has, please make sure to contact the individual to collaborate.
    3. If nobody has been assigned the issue and you would like to work on it, make a comment on the issue to inform the community of your intentions to begin work. Ideally, wait for confirmation that no one has started it. However, if you are eager and do not get a prompt response, feel free to dive on in!
    4. Follow standard Github best practices:
      1. Fork the repo
      2. Branch from the HEAD of development(For core developers working within the website repo, to ensure a clear ownership of branches, branches must be named with the convention {moniker}/{issue#}-branch-name).
      3. Make commits
      4. Submit a PR to development
    5. Be sure to submit the PR in Draft mode. Submit your PR early, even if it's incomplete as this indicates to the community you're working on something and allows them to provide comments early in the development process.
    6. When the code is complete it can be marked Ready for Review.
    7. Be sure to include a relevant change log entry in the Unreleased section of CHANGELOG.md (see file for log format).

Note: for very small or blatantly obvious problems (such as typos), it is not required to open an issue to submit a PR, but be aware that for more complex problems/features, if a PR is opened before an adequate design discussion has taken place in a github issue, that PR runs a high likelihood of being rejected.

Looking for a good place to start contributing? How about checking out some good first issues.

Architecture Decision Records (ADR)

When proposing an architecture decision for TorqueHQ repos, please create an ADR so further discussions can be made. We are following this process so all involved parties are in agreement before any party begins coding the proposed implementation.

Forking

For instance, to create a fork and work on a branch of it, you would:

  1. Create the fork on github, using the fork button.
  2. Go to the original repo checked out locally. (i.e. Torquehq-website)
  3. git remote rename origin upstream
  4. git remote add origin [email protected]:TORQUE-AMBIPLATFORMS/Torquehq-website.git

Now origin refers to my fork and upstream refers to the TorqueHQ version. So I can git push -u origin master to update my fork, and make pull requests to TorqueHQ from there. Of course, replace TORQUE-AMBIPLATFORMS with your git handle.

To pull in updates from the origin repo, run:

  1. git fetch upstream
  2. git rebase upstream/master (or whatever branch you want)

Please NO DOT make Pull Requests from development.

Dependencies

We use npm to manage dependency versions and nodemon for server deployment.

The master branch of every TorqueHQ website repository should just build with nodemon app.js, which means they should be kept up-to-date with their dependencies, so we can get away with telling people they can just nodemon our software.

Since some dependencies are not under our control, a third party may break our build.

Development Procedure

  1. The latest state of development is on development.
  2. development must never fail tests.
  3. No --force onto development (except when reverting a broken commit, which should seldom happen).
  4. Create your feature branch from development either on github.com/TORQUE-AMBIPLATFORMS/Torquehq-website, or your fork ( using git remote add origin).
  5. Before submitting a pull request, begin git rebase on top of development.

Testing

TorqueHQ uses GitHub Actions for automated testing.

Updating Documentation

If you open a PR on the TorqueHQ website repo, it is mandatory to update the relevant documentation in /docs. Please refer to the docs subdirectory and make changes accordingly. Prior to approval, the Code owners/approvers may request some updates to specific docs.

Branching Model and Release

User-facing repos should adhere to the trunk based development branching model.

Libraries need not follow the model strictly, but would be wise to.

TorqueHQ utilizes semantic versioning.

PR Targeting

Ensure that you base and target your PR on the development branch.

All feature additions should be targeted against development. Bug fixes for an outstanding release candidate should be targeted against the release candidate branch.

Pull Requests

To accommodate the review process, we suggest that PRs are categorically broken up. Ideally each PR addresses only a single issue. Additionally, as much as possible code refactoring and cleanup should be submitted as separate PRs from bug fixes/feature-additions.

Process for reviewing PRs

All PRs require two Reviews before merge. When reviewing PRs, please use the following review explanations:

  1. LGTM without an explicit approval means that the changes look good, but you haven't pulled down the code, run tests locally and thoroughly reviewed it.
  2. Approval through the GH UI means that you understand the code, documentation/spec is updated in the right places, you have pulled down and tested the code locally. In addition:
    • You must think through whether any added code could be partially combined (DRYed) with existing code.
    • You must think through any potential security issues or incentive-compatibility flaws introduced by the changes.
    • Naming convention must be consistent with the rest of the codebase.
    • Code must live in a reasonable location, considering dependency structures (e.g. not importing testing modules in production code, or including example code modules in production code).
    • If you approve of the PR, you are responsible for fixing any of the issues mentioned here.
  3. If you are only making "surface level" reviews, submit any notes as Comments without adding a review.

Pull Merge Procedure

  1. Ensure pull branch is rebased on development.
  2. Ensure that all tests pass.
  3. Squash merge pull request.

Release Procedure

  1. Start on development.
  2. Create the release candidate branch rc/v* (going forward known as RC) and ensure it's protected against pushing from anyone except the release manager/coordinator. No PRs targeting this branch should be merged unless exceptional circumstances arise.
  3. On the RC branch, prepare a new version section in the CHANGELOG.md. All links must be link-ified: $ python ./scripts/linkify_changelog.py CHANGELOG.md
    Copy the entries into a RELEASE_CHANGELOG.md. This is needed so the bot knows which entries to add to the release page on github.
  4. Kick off a large round of simulation testing.
  5. If errors are found during the simulation testing, commit the fixes to development and create a new RC branch ( making sure to increment the rcN).
  6. After simulation has successfully completed, create the release branch (release/vX.XX.X) from the RC branch.
  7. Create a PR to development to incorporate the CHANGELOG.md updates.
  8. Tag the release (use git tag -a) and create a release in Github.
  9. Delete the RC branches.

Note: TorqueHQ’s team currently cuts releases on a need to have basis. We will announce a more standardized release schedule as we near production readiness.