From 792294f8d44f57f68ce6409f7d09f1d4a6014385 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Diwakar Gupta <39624018+Diwakar-Gupta@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Tue, 10 May 2022 10:33:53 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] Assignment Solution
---
22-05-07-End-To-End/Assignment_Solution.ipynb | 3190 +++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 3190 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 22-05-07-End-To-End/Assignment_Solution.ipynb
diff --git a/22-05-07-End-To-End/Assignment_Solution.ipynb b/22-05-07-End-To-End/Assignment_Solution.ipynb
new file mode 100644
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@@ -0,0 +1,3190 @@
+{
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 0,
+ "metadata": {
+ "colab": {
+ "name": "End_To_End_Project_Assignment.ipynb",
+ "provenance": [],
+ "collapsed_sections": [],
+ "toc_visible": true,
+ "include_colab_link": true
+ },
+ "kernelspec": {
+ "name": "python3",
+ "display_name": "Python 3"
+ },
+ "language_info": {
+ "name": "python"
+ }
+ },
+ "cells": [
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "view-in-github",
+ "colab_type": "text"
+ },
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "# **Agenda**\n",
+ "\n",
+ "1. Look at the big picture.\n",
+ "2. Get the data.\n",
+ "3. Discover and visualize the data to gain insights.\n",
+ "4. Prepare the data for Machine Learning algorithms.\n",
+ "5. Select a model and train it.\n",
+ "6. Fine-tune your model.\n",
+ "7. Present your solution.\n",
+ "8. Launch, monitor, and maintain your system."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "BA7AsnN771kU"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "## **How to Approach**\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Gather knowledge about problem it's current solution and how it will be used by company and downstreams\n",
+ "\n",
+ "First Task is to Frame the Problem by asking question's\n",
+ "\n",
+ "**Question:** What exactly is the business objective?\n",
+ "\n",
+ "This is important for performance measure to evaluate your model and time spend tweaking it.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Next Question is What's the current solution?\n",
+ "\n",
+ "It will give a reference performance, as well as insights on how to solve the problem.\n",
+ "Select a Performance Measure\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Metric system gives an idea of how much error the system typically makes in its predictions.\n",
+ "1. **RMSE:** Root Mean Squared Error \n",
+ "2. **MAE:** Mean Absolute Error\n",
+ "3. **Accuracy**: used for classification problems\n",
+ "\n",
+ "![image](https://miro.medium.com/max/710/1*5OQunI-NR-S0gAZFIit1Rw.png)\n",
+ "\n",
+ "**Check the Assumptions**\n",
+ "\n",
+ "My output is used by other machine.\n",
+ "Ask how downstream will use your output.\n",
+ "example exact price or label's(“cheap,”, “medium,” or “expensive”)."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "0WoXP9KK8YRT"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "# **Import all the required packages**\n",
+ "\n",
+ "1. Numpy is required for all mathematical computations\n",
+ "2. Pandas is required for manipulating data\n",
+ "3. Matplotlib and Seaborn will be required for drawing graphs and drawing conclusions from the given data. Hence, EDA (Exploratory Data Analysis)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "YyVbMvC8-MHA"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Bt5sE1_7wqNK"
+ },
+ "outputs": [],
+ "source": [
+ "import numpy as np \n",
+ "import pandas as pd\n",
+ "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n",
+ "import seaborn as sns"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "1. Read the Data from the following link:\n",
+ "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Diwakar-Gupta/assets_resources/main/datasets/titanic.csv\n",
+ "\n",
+ "2. View the actual format of the data and the various features and label"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "GWHXjbOV_HpJ"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "# Get The Data"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "SCrRPYuFY0aH"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Diwakar-Gupta/assets_resources/main/datasets/titanic.csv')\n",
+ "df_train.sample(5)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "3n0DBmSjM_2e",
+ "outputId": "674539e4-3ff3-4c1e-f27a-6a8f050ebd72",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 268
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/html": [
+ "\n",
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ePSAYwlQw40U"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now that we can see the null values, we need to first deal with numerical null values, there are a few options at our disposal, these are listed below:\n",
+ "1. Delete the entire row where null value is present.\n",
+ "2. Fill the null value with previous entry\n",
+ "3. Fill the null value with next entry\n",
+ "4. Fill the null value with mean, median or mode\n",
+ "\n",
+ "The type of cleaning done on null values depends on our choice. This does not mean only these 4 values will be done when encountered with a null value. Though these are the most frequent ones, with respect to a numerical column containing a null value. \n",
+ "This time we have to deal with 'Age', which means most appropriate thing would be the fill it with the mean value. \n",
+ "\n",
+ "This would also be clear if we make a graph, see the type of distribution, for various ages present in the data.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "If you see a normal distribution, fill it with null values without giving much thought, as normal distribution, has max values near its mean"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "hXu3xyoFA8yb"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.distplot(df_train['Age'], bins=10)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "iSEhBpj4N9ml",
+ "outputId": "95f1f4b9-0054-489d-d9ec-936f7bba0a2d",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 351
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "name": "stderr",
+ "text": [
+ "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/seaborn/distributions.py:2619: FutureWarning: `distplot` is a deprecated function and will be removed in a future version. Please adapt your code to use either `displot` (a figure-level function with similar flexibility) or `histplot` (an axes-level function for histograms).\n",
+ " warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)\n"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 38
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "qGQKDLiww6ak"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now, that we are filling null values in Age feature with the mean Age, we need to find the mean age, this can be done, if we find the mean.\n",
+ "One way is the actually find the arithmetic mean, but that is tedious.\n",
+ "Try using the Describe Function, this would also give min, max, quatile values. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "vBBhwUmpC9My"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.describe()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "D99rZN4DOIUv",
+ "outputId": "8faca78a-b67d-4371-e1e1-d4114d281ab5",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 300
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/html": [
+ "\n",
+ "
\n",
+ " "
+ ],
+ "text/plain": [
+ " PassengerId Survived Pclass ... SibSp Parch Fare\n",
+ "count 891.000000 891.000000 891.000000 ... 891.000000 891.000000 891.000000\n",
+ "mean 446.000000 0.383838 2.308642 ... 0.523008 0.381594 32.204208\n",
+ "std 257.353842 0.486592 0.836071 ... 1.102743 0.806057 49.693429\n",
+ "min 1.000000 0.000000 1.000000 ... 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000\n",
+ "25% 223.500000 0.000000 2.000000 ... 0.000000 0.000000 7.910400\n",
+ "50% 446.000000 0.000000 3.000000 ... 0.000000 0.000000 14.454200\n",
+ "75% 668.500000 1.000000 3.000000 ... 1.000000 0.000000 31.000000\n",
+ "max 891.000000 1.000000 3.000000 ... 8.000000 6.000000 512.329200\n",
+ "\n",
+ "[8 rows x 7 columns]"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 39
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "gCln1hnQw8Kb"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "**Here you can see the age feature varies from 20 to 38 from 1st quartile to 3rd Quartile, This means most of the passengers in the ship are between 20 to 38 years old. And a really new born kid of few months is in the ship.**\n",
+ "\n"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "BO2o2CKNDo_c"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now that, we know the mean, store it in a variable where we will fill it later, \n",
+ "also check if there are duplicate rows in the data.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "All this is required so that we clean the data, which will make sure there are no absurd values in our model and prediction will be easy."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "dd4LRsq6Doi4"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "Age_fill = 30"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "mc0YXGPzw9uR"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "We can also check for correlations in the data, sometimes, there is high degree of correlation between the labels and the feature and hence, we can drop the feature which have little correlation as that will not impact our prediction significantly or we can use those features to do some feature engineering and create new features."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "cfPWQPZmEDmN"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.corr()['Survived'].sort_values(ascending=False)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "win3CVI3Og4T",
+ "outputId": "0bb1c289-2201-480d-a5fa-979e8278c054",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ "Survived 1.000000\n",
+ "Fare 0.257307\n",
+ "Parch 0.081629\n",
+ "PassengerId -0.005007\n",
+ "SibSp -0.035322\n",
+ "Age -0.077221\n",
+ "Pclass -0.338481\n",
+ "Name: Survived, dtype: float64"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 41
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "AsDJ5uUwxdaW"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now, we are performing EDA,i.e., Exploratory Data Analysis. \n",
+ "So we need to know what each feature is signifying and also how much importance it will carry when we prepare our model."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "0JmY-b7MEbdm"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Firstly, we know that our label is which person survived. \n",
+ "Now in our training data, we need to know exactly, how many people survived, so that we know about the greater percentage in our data.\n",
+ "This means we must know whether more people survived in our training data or whether more people did not survive in our training data.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "We can use function for counting all of them, but generally graphs are preferred in EDA, simply due to visual appeal, people process images quickly when compared to raw numbers, hence try using graphs, as much as possible."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "sr4Rxhw-Eu9S"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train[\"Survived\"].value_counts()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "4hMQyu2XO2vT",
+ "outputId": "766fd8e1-79bf-46b8-ef78-5ee60ea78360",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ "0 549\n",
+ "1 342\n",
+ "Name: Survived, dtype: int64"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 42
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "4Gg9J1ZfFMPx"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.set_style('whitegrid')\n",
+ "sns.countplot(x = 'Survived', data =df_train)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "rpchNdPYO9JE",
+ "outputId": "cc54dc06-ea4e-43d3-99f2-6ca750969e26",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 296
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 43
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "tqQOeyQVxA8X"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now that we know the number of Survived people, we also need to know their variations when sex is accounted, this means we want to know how many men were their among the survived ones, because during a calamity such as the sinking of Titanic, women, children and elderly are the ones which will be saved first, but the mean age on the ship being 30, sex should be the first parameter which we look for and check it. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "dgT8sT2XFwpI"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.set_style('whitegrid')\n",
+ "sns.countplot(x= 'Survived', hue = 'Sex', data = df_train, palette = 'rainbow')"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "YayC1lbVPWyn",
+ "outputId": "d82673f0-b073-4a8f-e7a3-8b605b1b0383",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 296
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 44
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "aFYnX523xDhZ"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Appart from Sex, Rich people will get to survive, so we need to find rich or poor, among the survived ones. One thing to note here is that we do not have an income feature, so we try to find something that relates it, Passenger class could be a good idea, as Rich People will buy better Cabins. \n",
+ "Cabin could have been used, but firstly it is a categorical data which does not represent anything where we could deduce, moreover it has a high amount of null Values\n",
+ "\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Fare is also a good parameter to judge economy but we have no idea about the price range for each class, so it would lead to a random selection of arbitrary fare, therefore we find the Passenger class `Pclass` bought by survived people. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "UtZpoxUpGXhX"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.set_style('whitegrid')\n",
+ "sns.countplot(x='Survived', hue = 'Pclass', data = df_train, palette = 'rainbow')"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "JhMv7cQ6Pvl3",
+ "outputId": "1d68370e-79e2-4b5f-fcd4-b2857b514917",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 296
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 45
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ipEzLdKfxK2E"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "We should also look for number of people travelling with parents, siblings and spouse as, one would try to save their family first, and a rough idea would help us select the type of model which needs to be prepared. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "M4T0-YfUHZVQ"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.countplot(x = 'SibSp', data = df_train)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Bv5UpD8IQhFA",
+ "outputId": "3e01262d-0f61-43de-bf95-588a7a8263ac",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 296
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 46
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "KeCq4pEexSit"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now that we looked at each paremeters, lets look at the number of people that bought a certain type of ticket, like say there is a ticket priced 20$, getting to know the number of people which bought that ticket will help me know, the percentage economy of people on board "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "gBdXTgDpHt0t"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.distplot(df_train['Fare'], kde = False, color = 'Darkred', bins = 40)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ML6DxJ93QyGQ",
+ "outputId": "6bc716dc-7541-4ffc-fcf5-8b8c52db3f91",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 353
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "name": "stderr",
+ "text": [
+ "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/seaborn/distributions.py:2619: FutureWarning: `distplot` is a deprecated function and will be removed in a future version. Please adapt your code to use either `displot` (a figure-level function with similar flexibility) or `histplot` (an axes-level function for histograms).\n",
+ " warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)\n"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 47
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "FgwJcqP0xXAj"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "One, thing which we can see is, we needed to access each feature and see its relation with my label, i.e, Survived. This might not be needed if we see high correlation among the features and label. \n",
+ "\n",
+ "Now that, we know about the data present, lets clean the null values here and prepare our model"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "mu1MtePxIMTd"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "First fill the mean age to clean that data and see the info to check whether the null value has been accounted for. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "5FrDKVumJD4Y"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train['Age'] = df_train['Age'].fillna(Age_fill)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "jBbJdCcSxp-d"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.isna().sum()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "cMkibyzdRYUm",
+ "outputId": "966adab0-2241-4d10-da84-65c3108bd6cb",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ "PassengerId 0\n",
+ "Survived 0\n",
+ "Pclass 0\n",
+ "Name 0\n",
+ "Sex 0\n",
+ "Age 0\n",
+ "SibSp 0\n",
+ "Parch 0\n",
+ "Ticket 0\n",
+ "Fare 0\n",
+ "Cabin 687\n",
+ "Embarked 2\n",
+ "dtype: int64"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 49
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "3EfsZWD3x5MA"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "One can also check a heatmap, to see the same, as we know, maps and graphs are preferred due to visual conclusions."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ev0lZjhDJMXi"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "sns.heatmap(df_train.isnull(), cmap= 'viridis')"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "9Cmnq_MKRhVV",
+ "outputId": "b7bd160e-6508-47e8-9e1e-cd6cc9b73047",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 338
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/plain": [
+ ""
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 50
+ },
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
\n",
+ " "
+ ],
+ "text/plain": [
+ "Cabin A B C D E F G T\n",
+ "Pclass \n",
+ "1 15 47 59 29 25 0 0 1\n",
+ "2 0 0 0 4 4 8 0 0\n",
+ "3 0 0 0 0 3 5 4 0"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {},
+ "execution_count": 51
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "SsLUwP40L3B7"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "We can notice, there are huge amount of null values present in the cabin features but this does not mean this feature is useless, `Pclass` and `Cabin` both feature combinely have some information to give.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "**This is left for you to find.**\n",
+ "\n",
+ "For now we have just removed that column from dataset."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ocNWydUVJWAj"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.drop(['Cabin'], axis = 1, inplace = True)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "TYGlqIKxyFXJ"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Another thing of importance, is there are 2 null values in the feature 'Embarked', this feature represents where did the person boarded the ship, here firstly it is categorical value, secondly this parameter could be filled with the most frequently occuring value\n",
+ "\n",
+ "First try to make a plot to see the most frequently occuring value, and then fill the data with this value."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "-VjMUVQOJscz"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train['Embarked'].value_counts().plot(kind='pie', autopct='%.2f')\n",
+ "plt.show()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "gYzjodHrSmwI",
+ "outputId": "ac953477-2107-4d77-fbf8-5155260d99f4",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 248
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "display_data",
+ "data": {
+ "image/png": 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\n",
+ "text/plain": [
+ "
"
+ ]
+ },
+ "metadata": {}
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "sw1NOZgbxcMy"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train['Embarked'] = df_train['Embarked'].fillna('S')"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ua8W8R4vyObf"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "One can try and check the information, to see the null values, if remaining."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Zmk-wTOJKV7m"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.info()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "iovne8xLTEL-",
+ "outputId": "41b6cfdb-c331-4443-bb0f-0feb055ee122",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "name": "stdout",
+ "text": [
+ "\n",
+ "RangeIndex: 891 entries, 0 to 890\n",
+ "Data columns (total 11 columns):\n",
+ " # Column Non-Null Count Dtype \n",
+ "--- ------ -------------- ----- \n",
+ " 0 PassengerId 891 non-null int64 \n",
+ " 1 Survived 891 non-null int64 \n",
+ " 2 Pclass 891 non-null int64 \n",
+ " 3 Name 891 non-null object \n",
+ " 4 Sex 891 non-null object \n",
+ " 5 Age 891 non-null float64\n",
+ " 6 SibSp 891 non-null int64 \n",
+ " 7 Parch 891 non-null int64 \n",
+ " 8 Ticket 891 non-null object \n",
+ " 9 Fare 891 non-null float64\n",
+ " 10 Embarked 891 non-null object \n",
+ "dtypes: float64(2), int64(5), object(4)\n",
+ "memory usage: 76.7+ KB\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ ""
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "ZRvefRdbzMJ4"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "# Feature Engineering"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "hzN5qpiNZHjY"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "SibSp: count of siblings or spouce\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Parch: count of parents and childrens\n",
+ "\n",
+ "combining this two features make sense as a count of family members."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "zIKxKxifRAuV"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train['family_count'] = df_train['SibSp'] + df_train['Parch']"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Be4XHjbtRah1"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now we dont need this two fields any more, we can drop them both"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "9esOCmy3RlB4"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.drop(['SibSp', 'Parch'], axis = 1, inplace = True)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Ktl-eX3bRjdP"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "# Preprocessing\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Prepare data for machine learning algorithm"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "GXnrPIgTZP4M"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "We can see that there are certain *text values* remaining in our dataset, we also know that our models do not work well with text values, hence we need to convert them to numerical values, of some sort.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "One Hot Encoding, Ordinal Encoding is a good method to do that, but here only 2 or 3 parameters are present hence, get_dummies of pandas would not only prove simpler but also quicker.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Here **embarked and sex both are of Nominal type**, get_dummies or OneHot will do our job."
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "TJNGTxp2K8N7"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "embk = pd.get_dummies(df_train['Embarked'], drop_first= True)\n",
+ "sex = pd.get_dummies(df_train['Sex'], drop_first= True)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "Qn_kjNb9zNdO"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now, Name, PassengerId and Ticket will not affect whether the person survives or not, hence we can drop them.\n",
+ "Sex and Embarked can be encoded and hence should be dropped as encoded parameters, will be added to the dataframe. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "FPl90lkkMYei"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.drop(['Name', 'Ticket', 'Sex', 'Embarked', 'PassengerId'], axis = 1, inplace = True)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "88Aqzd5izUxc"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "Now, add the encoded values to the main dataframe\n",
+ "\n",
+ "This now makes our data clean and ready for training it appropriately. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "_sJslI__MoZD"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train = pd.concat([df_train, sex, embk], axis = 1)"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "MIPK5uTQzgSz"
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": []
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "source": [
+ "You can also see the dataframe into the current format to check whether its converted appropriately. "
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "jUIld6qOM2BE"
+ }
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "source": [
+ "df_train.head()"
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "id": "nEi-fehVUoYh",
+ "outputId": "09a369d0-2aa1-4082-8a8e-3e66945ac32b",
+ "colab": {
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
+ "height": 206
+ }
+ },
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "output_type": "execute_result",
+ "data": {
+ "text/html": [
+ "\n",
+ "