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helm-migrate-values

A plugin to migrate user-specified Helm values between chart versions when the schema of values.yaml changes. Define migration paths with migration files in the chart repository to ensure seamless upgrades.

Requirements

  • Helm version 3 or newer
  • Git if installing using the helm plugin install command below

Install

$ helm plugin install https://github.com/OctopusDeploy/helm-migrate-values.git

Usage

This Helm plugin enables users to migrate values across chart versions, accounting for changes in the values.yaml schema.

NOTE: The intended usage of this plugin is that it does not apply any changes to the release on its own. It simply outputs the values to override, which are to be used with helm upgrade --reset-then-reuse-values.

See output values section for an example on how to apply the migration to a release

Step 1: Define the Migration Files

Start by defining the migration files within your Helm chart. These files should be placed under the value-migrations/ directory, relative to your base chart directory. You can customize the migration directory location by using the --migration-dir flag if necessary.

Migration File Naming Convention

Each migration file should conform to the following naming format: to-v{VERSION_TO}.yaml, where VERSION_TO is the target chart's major version number. The plugin will use this file to define the transformation between the previous version and the specified version.

Migration File Structure

Migration files are written in YAML and use Go templating, similar to Helm templates. They leverage Sprig v3's TxtFuncMap functions for transforming and mapping values between old and new schemas. See this example of a migration definition from the integration test.

Step 2: Run the Migration

To migrate your Helm release to a new chart version, use the following command:

helm migrate-values [RELEASE] [CHART] [flags]
  • RELEASE: The name of the Helm release you're migrating.
  • CHART: The chart you're migrating to, which can be a local chart (specified by file path) or a remote chart (using the oci:// or https:// prefixes).

Example

helm migrate-values my-kubernetes-agent oci://registry-1.docker.io/octopusdeploy/kubernetes-agent \
  --version 2.4.0 \
  -n octopus-agent-demo \
  --migration-dir kubernetes-agent/value-migrations
  --output-file migrated-values.yaml

The --output-file flag allows you to optionally save the command's output to a file instead of displaying it in stdout, allow you to utilize it in subsequent Helm commands.

You can then use this file with the helm upgrade command to complete the migration:

helm upgrade [RELEASE] [CHART] -f migrated-values.yaml --reset-then-reuse-values

Contributing

Please refer to the Code of Conduct before making any contributions.

We adhere to Semantic Versioning and utilize @changesets/cli to manage release notes and versioning.

To add a changelog entry for your changes:

  1. Run the following command: npm run changeset
  2. Select the appropriate version type for your changes (patch, minor, or major).
  3. Provide a brief description of the changes you've made.

This will generate a changeset file, which must be included in your pull request.