exampleLang is a MAL language intended to demonstrate the Maven project structure of a MAL language.
This project has the following structure:
- The file
pom.xml
is the Maven configuration file of the project. - The directory
src/main/mal
contains the MAL specificationexampleLang.mal
, which is the MAL specification of exampleLang. - The directory
src/main/resources/icons
contains SVG icons for the assets in exampleLang. - The directory
src/test/java/org/mal_lang/examplelang/test
contains the unit tests of exampleLang.
Apache Maven is a build tool and dependency management tool for Java projects. You can read more about Maven at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Maven. Follow the instructions at https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi to download Maven, and follow the instructions at https://maven.apache.org/install.html to install Maven.
The
MAL compiler
compiles MAL specifications (.mal
files) into different formats,
using different backends. The reference backend generates Java code
that is suitable for testing purposes and evaluating your language.
The securiCAD backend generates a .jar
file that can be used with
foreseeti's products, including
securiCAD, which is a tool
that can be used to graphically create models using your language and
to simulate attacks on those models.
To compile exampleLang with the reference backend of the MAL compiler
and then run the unit tests, execute the following command from the
exampleLang
directory:
mvn test
This will invoke the MAL compiler's reference backend to generate
.java
files under target/generated-test-sources
. These .java
files and the unit tests in src/test/java
will then be compiled
into .class
files under target/test-classes
. The unit tests will
then finally be executed.
To only compile exampleLang into .java
files, execute the following
command:
mvn generate-test-sources
To compile exampleLang into .java
files and then compile these
.java
files and the unit tests in src/test/java
into .class
files, execute the following command:
mvn test-compile
To run a specific test class, execute the following command:
mvn test -Dtest=TestExampleLang
Where TestExampleLang
is the test class.
To run a specific test method in a test class, execute the following command:
mvn test -Dtest=TestExampleLang#testNoPassword
Where TestExampleLang
is the test class and testNoPassword
is the
test method.
In order to use your language with foreseeti’s products, it is necessary to build a securiCAD-compatible .jar
file and to obtain a copy of the securiCAD software.
foreseeti offers a free version of the securiCAD Professional tool for MAL developers. Sign up here to get access to the securiCAD Professional tool as well as instruction on how to access the foreseeti Maven repository.
To compile exampleLang with the securiCAD backend of the MAL compiler, execute the following command:
mvn package -PsecuriCAD
The resulting .jar
file will be located in
target/examplelang-1.0.0.jar
.
If you don't want to run the unit tests when building a securiCAD
compatible .jar
file, execute the following command:
mvn clean package -PsecuriCAD -Dmaven.test.skip=true
To create a new language using exampleLang as a template, you need to do the following:
- Create a new MAL language project using exampleLang as the template
cp -r exampleLang/ myLang/
- Enter the directory of the new MAL language project
cd myLang/
- Update
LICENSE
with a license of your choice- Update copyright notices to reflect your license in
NOTICE
README.md
pom.xml
src/main/mal/exampleLang.mal
src/test/java/org/mal_lang/examplelang/test/*.java
- Update copyright notices to reflect your license in
- Update
README.md
with relevant information about your language. Information about how to use Markdown can be found at https://help.github.com/en/articles/basic-writing-and-formatting-syntax. - Update
pom.xml
to reflect your project- Update
<groupId>
with a reverse domain name that you can use- Example:
com.example
- Example:
- Update
<artifactId>
with a suitable name- Example:
mylang
- Example:
- Update
<version>
with the version of your language- Example:
1.0.0
- Example:
- Update
<name>
with the name of your language- Example:
myLang
- Example:
- Update
<mal.file>
with the name of the main MAL specification of your language- Example:
myLang.mal
- Example:
- Update
<mal.securicad.package>
with the package name of your language- Example:
com.example.mylang
- Example:
- Update
<mal.reference.package>
with the test package name of your language- Example:
com.example.mylang.test
- Example:
- Update
- Rename
src/main/mal/exampleLang.mal
to the name of the main MAL specification of your languagemv src/main/mal/exampleLang.mal src/main/mal/myLang.mal
- Update your main MAL specification's
#id
and#version
- Example:
#id: "com.example.mylang"
,#version: "1.0.0"
- Example:
- Rename unit tests in
src/test/java
to reflect your language - Change the package name of the unit tests to the test package name
of your language
- Example:
package com.example.mylang.test;
- Example:
Copyright © 2020-2022 Foreseeti AB
All files distributed in the exampleLang project are licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, except for the following files:
File | License |
---|---|
Host.svg |
"Computer" icon by ✦ Shmidt Sergey ✦ from the Noun Project is licensed under CC BY 3.0. |
Network.svg |
"Network" icon by ✦ Shmidt Sergey ✦ from the Noun Project is licensed under CC BY 3.0. |
Password.svg |
"Lock" icon by ✦ Shmidt Sergey ✦ from the Noun Project is licensed under CC BY 3.0. |
User.svg |
"User" icon by ✦ Shmidt Sergey ✦ from the Noun Project is licensed under CC BY 3.0. |