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Installing LAMP Stack with Drupal

System Information

  • OS : Amazon Linux 2
  • Storage : 10 GB
  • Package manager : Yum

LAMP Installation

  • Installing & Start HTTPD (Apache)

      sudo yum install httpd
  sudo systemctl start httpd
  sudo systemctl enable httpd.service

  • Install & Start MariaDB (SQL)

      amazon-linux-extras enable mariadb10.5
  yum clean metadata
  yum install mariadb
  sudo systemctl start mariadb
  sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service

  # production safety
  sudo mysql_secure_installation

  • Installing PHP

      sudo yum install -y https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

  sudo yum install -y https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

  sudo yum -y install yum-utils

  sudo yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*'

  sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php84

  sudo yum install php php-cli -y

  sudo yum install php php-mysql php-xml php-gd
  sudo systemctl restart httpd.service

  • Checking PHP installation

      sudo chown -R ec2-user.ec2-user /var/www/html/
  nano /var/www/html/info.php

  # Add it to the file and save 
  <?php phpinfo(); ?>

  • check your site at : http://your_server_IP_address/info.php

Drupal Installation

  • Login & Create a New DB for our Drupal Project

      mysql -u root -p
  create database drupal_db;

  • Create a New user & Set the Access rights

      CREATE USER db_user@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'Durpal@123#';

  GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON drupal_db.* TO db_user@localhost;

  FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

  exit

  • Download & Extract Drupal tar.gz

      curl -o drupal.tar.gz -L https://www.drupal.org/download-latest/tar.gz

  tar -zxvf drupal.tar.gz && mv drupal-* drupal

  #move to the web location 
  mv drupal /var/www/html/drupal

  • Configuring settings

      cd /var/www/html/drupal/sites/default/

  cp default.settings.php settings.php

  chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/drupal/

  chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_rw_t /var/www/html/drupal/

  chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/drupal/sites

  • Your Drupal URL

      echo "http://$(curl -s ipaddress.sh)/drupal"

  • Installing & Configuring Composer

      php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"

  php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === 'e21205b207c3ff031906575712edab6f13eb0b361f2085f1f1237b7126d785e826a450292b6cfd1d64d92e6563bbde02') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"

  php composer-setup.php

  php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"

  #adding to global

  mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer/

  chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer