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results_comments : We analyzed the data as an confirmative study, no exploration was done.
preregistered : No
link_preregistration_form : NA
regions_definition : In our analysis, the vmPFC was defined as a box ([20mm x 16mm x 16mm]) centered at the mid-centered (x-coordinate set to zero) peak coordinate reported in Tom et al (2007) ([0 39.3 -8.4]). The ventral striatum and the amygdala were defined based on the Oxford-Harvard atlas for subcortical regions, thresholded at 25% tissue probability. The bilateral nucleus accumbens was used as ventral striatum mask.
softwares : SPM 12(v6906) on matlab 2017b
general_comments : No
Exclusions
n_participants : 101
exclusions_details : The following participants were excluded: sub-016, sub-018, sub-026, sub-030, sub-032, sub-116, and sub-120.
These participants were excluded based on severe head movement. Participants showing head displacements of >3 mm or >2 degrees were excluded. Head displacements were calculated from the realignment parameters.
segmentation : Using the default segmentation function implemented in SPM 12.
slice_time_correction : Not performed.
motion_correction : Software/method: SPM/Realignment (Est & Res), no fieldmap applied.
Reference scan: 1st scan.
Image similarity: mutual information.
Interpolation type: B-Spline (4th degree). Image transfomrations were combined with normalization.
No slice-to-volume registration.
motion :
gradient_distortion_correction : Not performed.
intra_subject_coreg : Software/method: SPM 12/Coregister: Estimate. Using the mean image of re-aligned images as reference, T1w image as the source image.
Type of transofrmation: rigid-body transformation.
Cost function: Normalised Mutual Information.
Interpolation method: NA
distortion_correction : No
inter_subject_reg : Software/method: SPM/Normalization: Write.
Volume based registration was used.
Image type registered: T1.
Preprocessing to images: Unified segmentation, included the bias field correction.
Template space: MNI, SPM Tissue Probabiltiy Map (TPM.nii), resolution [1.5 1.5 1.5] mm^3.
Additional template tranformation for reporting: not used.
Choice of warp: nonlinear stationary velocity field (deformation field).
Usef of regularization: yes, default value from SPM ([0 .001 0.5 0.05 0.2]).
intensity_normalization : Yes, we used the default value. i.e., session regressor.
noise_removal : Not applied.
volume_censoring : Not applied.
spatial_smoothing : Software/Method: SPM 12/Smooth,
Size and type of smoothing kernel: 3D Gaussian kernel, with FWHM [6mm 6mm 6mm].
Space: MNI volume.
preprocessing_comments : No
Analysis
data_submitted_to_model : All time points form 101 participants.
spatial_region_modeled : Whole-brain.
independent_vars_first_level : Event-related design was used. Onset of each trial, duration = 0 (impulse response function). Each trial was associated with two parametric modulators: (1) value of gain, (2) value of loss, each modeled as a linear function.
HRF basis, Canonical only;
Drift Regressors: SPM built-in cosine functions.
Movement regressors: None;
Other nuisance regressors: None
Orthogonalization of regressors: the parametric modulators (gain, loss) are orthogonalized with respect to the main trial regressor and each other.
UPDATE: Given the feedback from NARPS team, we found that the default value implicit mask implemented in SPM (spm.stats.fmr_spec.mthresh) resulted a small mask. We changed the value from 0.8 to 0.3. This doesn't change our conclusions.
RT_modeling : none
movement_modeling : 0
independent_vars_higher_level : We used 5 independent 2nd models: (1) equal indifference with gain; (2) equal range with gain; (3) equal indifference with loss; (4) equal range with loss; (5) group effect model with loss. All models were built using SPM's flexible factorial design, with runs as within-subject factor (equal variance), and subject as between-subject factor (equal variance). For model 5, there is an additional factor of the group as the between-subject factor (equal variance).
For model 1-4, we tested the main effect of runs. For model 5, we tested the interaction between runs and groups.
No other covariates were included.
model_type : Mass Univariate.
model_settings : Random effect model: ordinary least squares in SPM.
Autocorrelation model: FAST in SPM.
In our group model (model 5), we assumed equal variance between groups.
inference_contrast_effect : In our model 1, we used the contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive activation of the parametric modulator (gain value) across four runs.
In model 2, we used the contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive activation of the parametric modulator (gain value) across four runs.
In model 3, we used the contrast [-1 -1 -1 -1] to get the average negative activation of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs. We used contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive effect of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs.
In model 4, we used the contrast [-1 -1 -1 -1] to get the average negative activation of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs. We used contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive effect of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs.
In model 5, we used the contrast[-1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1] to get the group differences between equal indifference group and equal range group on the positive response to the losses.
search_region : we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction (p < 0.05), based on uncorrected cluster forming threshold (p = 0.001).
For anatomical labelling, we used Harvard-Oxford Atlas
statistic_type : we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction (p < 0.05), based on uncorrected cluster forming threshold (p = 0.001).
pval_computation : We used the standard parametric inference.
multiple_testing_correction : For whole-brain corrected analysis, we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction based on random field theory.
Softwares
SPM 12(v6906), Matlab 2017b
Input data
raw data
Additional contex
see description below
List of tasks
Please tick the boxes below once the corresponding task is finished. 👍
NARPS team description : L3V8
General
teamID
: L3V8NV_collection_link
: https://neurovault.org/collections/4888/results_comments
: We analyzed the data as an confirmative study, no exploration was done.preregistered
: Nolink_preregistration_form
: NAregions_definition
: In our analysis, the vmPFC was defined as a box ([20mm x 16mm x 16mm]) centered at the mid-centered (x-coordinate set to zero) peak coordinate reported in Tom et al (2007) ([0 39.3 -8.4]). The ventral striatum and the amygdala were defined based on the Oxford-Harvard atlas for subcortical regions, thresholded at 25% tissue probability. The bilateral nucleus accumbens was used as ventral striatum mask.softwares
: SPM 12(v6906) on matlab 2017bgeneral_comments
: NoExclusions
n_participants
: 101exclusions_details
: The following participants were excluded: sub-016, sub-018, sub-026, sub-030, sub-032, sub-116, and sub-120.These participants were excluded based on severe head movement. Participants showing head displacements of >3 mm or >2 degrees were excluded. Head displacements were calculated from the realignment parameters.
Preprocessing
used_fmriprep_data
: Nopreprocessing_order
: Realignment, co-registration, segmentation, normalization, smooth (6 mm).brain_extraction
: Not performed.segmentation
: Using the default segmentation function implemented in SPM 12.slice_time_correction
: Not performed.motion_correction
: Software/method: SPM/Realignment (Est & Res), no fieldmap applied.Reference scan: 1st scan.
Image similarity: mutual information.
Interpolation type: B-Spline (4th degree). Image transfomrations were combined with normalization.
No slice-to-volume registration.
motion
:gradient_distortion_correction
: Not performed.intra_subject_coreg
: Software/method: SPM 12/Coregister: Estimate. Using the mean image of re-aligned images as reference, T1w image as the source image.Type of transofrmation: rigid-body transformation.
Cost function: Normalised Mutual Information.
Interpolation method: NA
distortion_correction
: Nointer_subject_reg
: Software/method: SPM/Normalization: Write.Volume based registration was used.
Image type registered: T1.
Preprocessing to images: Unified segmentation, included the bias field correction.
Template space: MNI, SPM Tissue Probabiltiy Map (TPM.nii), resolution [1.5 1.5 1.5] mm^3.
Additional template tranformation for reporting: not used.
Choice of warp: nonlinear stationary velocity field (deformation field).
Usef of regularization: yes, default value from SPM ([0 .001 0.5 0.05 0.2]).
intensity_correction
: Yes, built-in unified segmentation.intensity_normalization
: Yes, we used the default value. i.e., session regressor.noise_removal
: Not applied.volume_censoring
: Not applied.spatial_smoothing
: Software/Method: SPM 12/Smooth,Size and type of smoothing kernel: 3D Gaussian kernel, with FWHM [6mm 6mm 6mm].
Space: MNI volume.
preprocessing_comments
: NoAnalysis
data_submitted_to_model
: All time points form 101 participants.spatial_region_modeled
: Whole-brain.independent_vars_first_level
: Event-related design was used. Onset of each trial, duration = 0 (impulse response function). Each trial was associated with two parametric modulators: (1) value of gain, (2) value of loss, each modeled as a linear function.HRF basis, Canonical only;
Drift Regressors: SPM built-in cosine functions.
Movement regressors: None;
Other nuisance regressors: None
Orthogonalization of regressors: the parametric modulators (gain, loss) are orthogonalized with respect to the main trial regressor and each other.
UPDATE: Given the feedback from NARPS team, we found that the default value implicit mask implemented in SPM (spm.stats.fmr_spec.mthresh) resulted a small mask. We changed the value from 0.8 to 0.3. This doesn't change our conclusions.
RT_modeling
: nonemovement_modeling
: 0independent_vars_higher_level
: We used 5 independent 2nd models: (1) equal indifference with gain; (2) equal range with gain; (3) equal indifference with loss; (4) equal range with loss; (5) group effect model with loss. All models were built using SPM's flexible factorial design, with runs as within-subject factor (equal variance), and subject as between-subject factor (equal variance). For model 5, there is an additional factor of the group as the between-subject factor (equal variance).For model 1-4, we tested the main effect of runs. For model 5, we tested the interaction between runs and groups.
No other covariates were included.
model_type
: Mass Univariate.model_settings
: Random effect model: ordinary least squares in SPM.Autocorrelation model: FAST in SPM.
In our group model (model 5), we assumed equal variance between groups.
inference_contrast_effect
: In our model 1, we used the contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive activation of the parametric modulator (gain value) across four runs.In model 2, we used the contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive activation of the parametric modulator (gain value) across four runs.
In model 3, we used the contrast [-1 -1 -1 -1] to get the average negative activation of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs. We used contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive effect of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs.
In model 4, we used the contrast [-1 -1 -1 -1] to get the average negative activation of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs. We used contrast [1 1 1 1] to get the average positive effect of the parametric modulator (loss value) across four runs.
In model 5, we used the contrast[-1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1] to get the group differences between equal indifference group and equal range group on the positive response to the losses.
search_region
: we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction (p < 0.05), based on uncorrected cluster forming threshold (p = 0.001).For anatomical labelling, we used Harvard-Oxford Atlas
statistic_type
: we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction (p < 0.05), based on uncorrected cluster forming threshold (p = 0.001).pval_computation
: We used the standard parametric inference.multiple_testing_correction
: For whole-brain corrected analysis, we used the whole-brain cluster-level FWE correction based on random field theory.comments_analysis
: NACategorized for analysis
region_definition_vmpfc
: Otherregion_definition_striatum
: atlas HOAregion_definition_amygdala
: atlas HOAanalysis_SW
: SPManalysis_SW_with_version
: SPM12smoothing_coef
: 6testing
: parametrictesting_thresh
: p<0.001correction_method
: GRTFWE clustercorrection_thresh_
: p<0.05Derived
n_participants
: 101excluded_participants
: 016, 018, 026, 030, 032, 116, 120func_fwhm
: 6con_fwhm
:Comments
excluded_from_narps_analysis
: Noexclusion_comment
: Rejected due to large amount of missing brain in center.reproducibility
: 2reproducibility_comment
:The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: