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PySynth: Dataset Synthesis for Python

PySynth is a package to create synthetic datasets - that is, datasets that look just like the original in terms of statistical properties, variable values, distributions and correlations, but do not have exactly the same contents so are safe against data disclosure. An alternative to R's Synthpop with a more permissive license.

Installation

You can get PySynth from PyPI by using the obvious

pip install pysynth

Usage

You can perform the synthesis with basic settings directly on a CSV file:

python -m pysynth source.csv synthesized.csv

This produces a synthesized.csv file that will look a lot like the original (variable names values, distributions, correlations) but will (most likely) not be the same.

For better control, it is best to use the synthesizer objects. They follow the scikit-learn interface for Pandas dataframes so you fit() them on the original and then sample(n) to get a synthetic dataframe of n rows.

So far, only a synthesizer based on iterative proportional fitting (pysynth.ipf.IPFSynthesizer) is available. This synthesis bins continuous variables to categories and reconstructs them using fitted univariate distributions. Missing values (NaN) are preserved.

Synthesis quality measurement modules to be added.

Contributors

Feedback, additions, suggestions, issues and pull requests are welcome and much appreciated on GitHub.

How to add features:

  1. Fork it (https://github.com/simberaj/pysynth/fork)
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/feature-name)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -am "feature-name added")
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/feature-name)
  5. Create a new pull request

Development requires pytest for testing and sphinx to generate documentation. Tests can be run using simple

pytest tests

Intended development directions

  • Synthesis quality measurement in terms of anonymization/similarity
  • Model-based synthesis along the lines of R's Synthpop

License and author info

PySynth is developed by Jan Šimbera [email protected].

PySynth is available under the MIT license. See LICENSE.txt for more details.