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MinguoChronology.java
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package java.time.chrono;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.PROLEPTIC_MONTH;
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.YEAR;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.Clock;
import java.time.DateTimeException;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.format.ResolverStyle;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
import java.time.temporal.ValueRange;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* The Minguo calendar system.
* <p>
* This chronology defines the rules of the Minguo calendar system.
* This calendar system is primarily used in the Republic of China, often known as Taiwan.
* Dates are aligned such that {@code 0001-01-01 (Minguo)} is {@code 1912-01-01 (ISO)}.
* <p>
* The fields are defined as follows:
* <ul>
* <li>era - There are two eras, the current 'Republic' (ERA_ROC) and the previous era (ERA_BEFORE_ROC).
* <li>year-of-era - The year-of-era for the current era increases uniformly from the epoch at year one.
* For the previous era the year increases from one as time goes backwards.
* The value for the current era is equal to the ISO proleptic-year minus 1911.
* <li>proleptic-year - The proleptic year is the same as the year-of-era for the
* current era. For the previous era, years have zero, then negative values.
* The value is equal to the ISO proleptic-year minus 1911.
* <li>month-of-year - The Minguo month-of-year exactly matches ISO.
* <li>day-of-month - The Minguo day-of-month exactly matches ISO.
* <li>day-of-year - The Minguo day-of-year exactly matches ISO.
* <li>leap-year - The Minguo leap-year pattern exactly matches ISO, such that the two calendars
* are never out of step.
* </ul>
*
* @implSpec
* This class is immutable and thread-safe.
*
* @since 1.8
*/
public final class MinguoChronology extends AbstractChronology implements Serializable {
/**
* Singleton instance for the Minguo chronology.
*/
public static final MinguoChronology INSTANCE = new MinguoChronology();
/**
* Serialization version.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1039765215346859963L;
/**
* The difference in years between ISO and Minguo.
*/
static final int YEARS_DIFFERENCE = 1911;
/**
* Restricted constructor.
*/
private MinguoChronology() {
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the ID of the chronology - 'Minguo'.
* <p>
* The ID uniquely identifies the {@code Chronology}.
* It can be used to lookup the {@code Chronology} using {@link Chronology#of(String)}.
*
* @return the chronology ID - 'Minguo'
* @see #getCalendarType()
*/
@Override
public String getId() {
return "Minguo";
}
/**
* Gets the calendar type of the underlying calendar system - 'roc'.
* <p>
* The calendar type is an identifier defined by the
* <em>Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML)</em> specification.
* It can be used to lookup the {@code Chronology} using {@link Chronology#of(String)}.
* It can also be used as part of a locale, accessible via
* {@link Locale#getUnicodeLocaleType(String)} with the key 'ca'.
*
* @return the calendar system type - 'roc'
* @see #getId()
*/
@Override
public String getCalendarType() {
return "roc";
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Obtains a local date in Minguo calendar system from the
* era, year-of-era, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
*
* @param era the Minguo era, not null
* @param yearOfEra the year-of-era
* @param month the month-of-year
* @param dayOfMonth the day-of-month
* @return the Minguo local date, not null
* @throws DateTimeException if unable to create the date
* @throws ClassCastException if the {@code era} is not a {@code MinguoEra}
*/
@Override
public MinguoDate date(Era era, int yearOfEra, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
return date(prolepticYear(era, yearOfEra), month, dayOfMonth);
}
/**
* Obtains a local date in Minguo calendar system from the
* proleptic-year, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
*
* @param prolepticYear the proleptic-year
* @param month the month-of-year
* @param dayOfMonth the day-of-month
* @return the Minguo local date, not null
* @throws DateTimeException if unable to create the date
*/
@Override
public MinguoDate date(int prolepticYear, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
return new MinguoDate(LocalDate.of(prolepticYear + YEARS_DIFFERENCE, month, dayOfMonth));
}
/**
* Obtains a local date in Minguo calendar system from the
* era, year-of-era and day-of-year fields.
*
* @param era the Minguo era, not null
* @param yearOfEra the year-of-era
* @param dayOfYear the day-of-year
* @return the Minguo local date, not null
* @throws DateTimeException if unable to create the date
* @throws ClassCastException if the {@code era} is not a {@code MinguoEra}
*/
@Override
public MinguoDate dateYearDay(Era era, int yearOfEra, int dayOfYear) {
return dateYearDay(prolepticYear(era, yearOfEra), dayOfYear);
}
/**
* Obtains a local date in Minguo calendar system from the
* proleptic-year and day-of-year fields.
*
* @param prolepticYear the proleptic-year
* @param dayOfYear the day-of-year
* @return the Minguo local date, not null
* @throws DateTimeException if unable to create the date
*/
@Override
public MinguoDate dateYearDay(int prolepticYear, int dayOfYear) {
return new MinguoDate(LocalDate.ofYearDay(prolepticYear + YEARS_DIFFERENCE, dayOfYear));
}
/**
* Obtains a local date in the Minguo calendar system from the epoch-day.
*
* @param epochDay the epoch day
* @return the Minguo local date, not null
* @throws DateTimeException if unable to create the date
*/
@Override // override with covariant return type
public MinguoDate dateEpochDay(long epochDay) {
return new MinguoDate(LocalDate.ofEpochDay(epochDay));
}
@Override
public MinguoDate dateNow() {
return dateNow(Clock.systemDefaultZone());
}
@Override
public MinguoDate dateNow(ZoneId zone) {
return dateNow(Clock.system(zone));
}
@Override
public MinguoDate dateNow(Clock clock) {
return date(LocalDate.now(clock));
}
@Override
public MinguoDate date(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
if (temporal instanceof MinguoDate) {
return (MinguoDate) temporal;
}
return new MinguoDate(LocalDate.from(temporal));
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ChronoLocalDateTime<MinguoDate> localDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
return (ChronoLocalDateTime<MinguoDate>)super.localDateTime(temporal);
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ChronoZonedDateTime<MinguoDate> zonedDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
return (ChronoZonedDateTime<MinguoDate>)super.zonedDateTime(temporal);
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ChronoZonedDateTime<MinguoDate> zonedDateTime(Instant instant, ZoneId zone) {
return (ChronoZonedDateTime<MinguoDate>)super.zonedDateTime(instant, zone);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Checks if the specified year is a leap year.
* <p>
* Minguo leap years occur exactly in line with ISO leap years.
* This method does not validate the year passed in, and only has a
* well-defined result for years in the supported range.
*
* @param prolepticYear the proleptic-year to check, not validated for range
* @return true if the year is a leap year
*/
@Override
public boolean isLeapYear(long prolepticYear) {
return IsoChronology.INSTANCE.isLeapYear(prolepticYear + YEARS_DIFFERENCE);
}
@Override
public int prolepticYear(Era era, int yearOfEra) {
if (era instanceof MinguoEra == false) {
throw new ClassCastException("Era must be MinguoEra");
}
return (era == MinguoEra.ROC ? yearOfEra : 1 - yearOfEra);
}
@Override
public MinguoEra eraOf(int eraValue) {
return MinguoEra.of(eraValue);
}
@Override
public List<Era> eras() {
return List.of(MinguoEra.values());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public ValueRange range(ChronoField field) {
switch (field) {
case PROLEPTIC_MONTH: {
ValueRange range = PROLEPTIC_MONTH.range();
return ValueRange.of(range.getMinimum() - YEARS_DIFFERENCE * 12L, range.getMaximum() - YEARS_DIFFERENCE * 12L);
}
case YEAR_OF_ERA: {
ValueRange range = YEAR.range();
return ValueRange.of(1, range.getMaximum() - YEARS_DIFFERENCE, -range.getMinimum() + 1 + YEARS_DIFFERENCE);
}
case YEAR: {
ValueRange range = YEAR.range();
return ValueRange.of(range.getMinimum() - YEARS_DIFFERENCE, range.getMaximum() - YEARS_DIFFERENCE);
}
}
return field.range();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override // override for return type
public MinguoDate resolveDate(Map<TemporalField, Long> fieldValues, ResolverStyle resolverStyle) {
return (MinguoDate) super.resolveDate(fieldValues, resolverStyle);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Writes the Chronology using a
* <a href="../../../serialized-form.html#java.time.chrono.Ser">dedicated serialized form</a>.
* @serialData
* <pre>
* out.writeByte(1); // identifies a Chronology
* out.writeUTF(getId());
* </pre>
*
* @return the instance of {@code Ser}, not null
*/
@Override
Object writeReplace() {
return super.writeReplace();
}
/**
* Defend against malicious streams.
*
* @param s the stream to read
* @throws InvalidObjectException always
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws InvalidObjectException {
throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate");
}
}