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--- | ||
title: Search | ||
description: Lear Search in JavaScript | ||
title: Linear & Binary Search | ||
description: learn Search in JavaScript | ||
--- | ||
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<Callout> | ||
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Want to improve this page? Raise a issue on [@github](https://github.com/FrontendFreaks/Official-Website). | ||
</Callout> | ||
Want to improve this page?. Raise a issue on [@github](https://github.com/FrontendFreaks/Official-Website). | ||
</Callout> | ||
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## What's on this section? | ||
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In this section, you will: | ||
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- 🎨 Explore different search algorithms in JavaScript. | ||
- 🔍 Understand the concepts of linear search and binary search. | ||
- 💡 Learn how to implement linear and binary search algorithms. | ||
- 🚀 Practice your knowledge through assignments related to search algorithms. | ||
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<Tabs defaultValue="learn"> | ||
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<TabsList> | ||
<TabsTrigger value="learn">Learn</TabsTrigger> | ||
<TabsTrigger value="assignment">Assignment</TabsTrigger> | ||
</TabsList> | ||
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<TabsContent value="learn"> | ||
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## 📺 Watch Now | ||
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<div className="w-full h-full"> | ||
<VideoPlayer src="https://youtu.be/7aLKVYpYugQ"/> | ||
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<Callout type="info"> | ||
We hope that you found the tutorial video helpful in understanding the basic concepts of search in javascript, You can refer this notes 📝 for quick revision. | ||
</Callout> | ||
## 📝 Study Notes | ||
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### Linear Search in JavaScript | ||
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```javascript | ||
const arr = [1, 2, 6, 9, 0, -5]; | ||
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const linearSearch = (arr, target) => { | ||
for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { | ||
if (arr[i] === target) { | ||
return i; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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console.log(linearSearch(arr, 8)); | ||
console.log(arr.includes(9)); | ||
console.log(arr.indexOf(9)); | ||
console.log(arr.find((num) => num > 0)); | ||
console.log(arr.findIndex((num) => num < 0)); | ||
``` | ||
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### Binary Search In JavaScript | ||
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```javascript | ||
const BinarySearch = (arr, target) => { | ||
let start = 0, end = arr.length - 1; | ||
while (start <= end) { | ||
let mid = Math.floor((start + end) / 2); | ||
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if (arr[mid] === target) { | ||
return mid; | ||
} | ||
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else if (arr[mid] > target) { | ||
end = mid - 1; | ||
} | ||
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else { | ||
start = mid + 1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return -1; | ||
} | ||
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console.log(BinarySearch([1, 4, 6, 9, 12, 15], 8)); | ||
``` | ||
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### Binary Search using Recursion | ||
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```javascript | ||
const BinarySearchRecur = (arr, target) => { | ||
return BinarySearchUtil(arr, target, 0, arr.length); | ||
} | ||
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const BinarySearchUtil = (arr, target, start, end) => { | ||
if (start > end) | ||
return -1; | ||
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let mid = Math.floor((start + end) / 2); | ||
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if (arr[mid] === target) { | ||
return mid; | ||
} | ||
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else if (arr[mid] > target) { | ||
return BinarySearchUtil(arr, target, start, mid - 1); | ||
} | ||
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else { | ||
return BinarySearchUtil(arr, target, mid + 1, end); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Find floor and ceil value of X in an array | ||
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```javascript | ||
const floorCeil = (arr, target) => { | ||
let start = 0, end = arr.length; | ||
let floor = -1, ceil = -1; | ||
while(start <= end){ | ||
let mid = Math.floor((start + end)/2); | ||
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if(arr[mid] === target){ | ||
floor = mid; | ||
ceil = mid; | ||
return [ceil, mid] | ||
} | ||
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else if(arr[mid] > target){ | ||
ceil = mid; | ||
end = mid - 1; | ||
} | ||
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else { | ||
floor = mid; | ||
start = mid + 1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return [ceil, floor] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
</div> | ||
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</TabsContent> | ||
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<TabsContent value="assignment"> | ||
## Practice Questions | ||
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### Level 1 | ||
- [Sqrt(x)](https://leetcode.com/problems/sqrtx/) | ||
- [First Bad Version](https://leetcode.com/problems/first-bad-version) | ||
- [Find the Index of the First Occurrence in a String](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-the-index-of-the-first-occurrence-in-a-string/) | ||
- [Binary Search](https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-search) | ||
- [Search Insert Position](https://leetcode.com/problems/search-insert-position) | ||
- [Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-minimum-in-rotated-sorted-array) | ||
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### Level 2 | ||
- [Find First and Last Position of Element in Sorted Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-first-and-last-position-of-element-in-sorted-array) | ||
- [Single Element in a Sorted Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/single-element-in-a-sorted-array/) | ||
- [Search a 2D Matrix](https://leetcode.com/problems/search-a-2d-matrix/) | ||
- [Find Peak Element](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-peak-element) | ||
- [Search in Rotated Sorted Array](https://leetcode.com/problems/search-in-rotated-sorted-array) | ||
</TabsContent> | ||
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</Tabs> | ||
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