Application exited with abnormal code 0xc0000374

[sekhm]

I'am trying to analyze a simple program written in c++ with the addition of the RInside library of R, i.e. an embedding of R for C++ programs. This is the program:

#include <iostream>
#include <RInside.h>

int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
	
	std::cout << "Test1" << std::endl;
	RInside R; // create an embedded R instance
	std::cout << "Test2" << std::endl;

	return 0;
} 

In order to simplify the compilation procedure I've created the following Makefile containing all the instructions for the linker and the compiler(mingw-w64-gcc version 8.3.0 from RTools):

R_INCLUDE=C:/R/R-4.2.3/include
R_LIB=C:/R/R-4.2.3/bin/x64


CPPFLAGS=-IC:/Users/user/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/Rcpp/include -IC:/Users/user/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/RInside/include -I${R_INCLUDE}
LDFLAGS=-LC:/Users/user/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/RInside/libs/x64 -L${R_LIB} 
LDLIBS=-lR -lRInside


main : main.o
	g++ -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ -ggdb main.o ${CPPFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS} ${LDLIBS} -o main

main.o : main.cpp
	g++ -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ -ggdb -c ${CPPFLAGS} main.cpp -o main.o

Now if I open up a new command prompt and run main.exe everything works fine and I can see that both Test1 and Test2 are printed on the screen.

> main.exe
Test1
Test2

Now if I try to run the program using drmemory then main.exe crashes with an with abnormal code 0xc0000374.

Complete log

Here is a short part of the log of the execution. For the full log please refer to Pastebin

> C:/Users/user/Downloads/DrMemory/bin64/drmemory.exe -- main.exe

~~Dr.M~~ Dr. Memory version 2.5.0
~~Dr.M~~ Running "main.exe"
~~Dr.M~~ System call information is missing for this operating system: WinVer=105;Rel=2009;Build=19045;Edition=Core. Restarting to trigger auto-generation of system call information. Re-run with -ignore_kernel to attempt to continue instead.
WARNING: System call information is missing for this operating system version. Attempting to auto-generate system call information...
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\kernelbase.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\kernel32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\gdi32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\imm32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\user32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\win32u.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\kernelbase.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\kernel32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\gdi32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\imm32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\user32.dll is readable
drsys_find_sysnum_libs: C:\Windows\system32\win32u.dll is readable
Symbol cache directory is "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\ntdll.pdb\CCC0E36120F424BE044DE630C3BD80C41\ntdll.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\kernelbase.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\kernelbase.pdb\DAB9B69530E66325D8353875FB415CAD1\kernelbase.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\kernel32.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\kernel32.pdb\B85405D72580A929C2BB2C42AD2DF3C11\kernel32.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\gdi32.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\gdi32.pdb\2E920B123378678FB1B36D31F6078CCC1\gdi32.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\imm32.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\imm32.pdb\1F80564AD676C8D8443320276D4F67E91\imm32.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\user32.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\user32.pdb\B778230F766999847BC8B8E3441B2C211\user32.pdb"
Fetching symbols for "C:\Windows\system32\win32u.dll", attempt #0
        Successfully fetched or found symbols at "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\symbols\win32u.pdb\771C2E28AD611FA7EDEE8227DA66C9351\win32u.pdb"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll"
        Found 472 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\kernelbase.dll"
        Found 0 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\kernelbase.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\kernel32.dll"
        Found 0 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\kernel32.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\gdi32.dll"
        Found 0 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\gdi32.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\imm32.dll"
        Found 0 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\imm32.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\user32.dll"
        Found 80 system calls (86 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\user32.dll"
Searching for system calls in "C:\Windows\system32\win32u.dll"
        Found 1316 system calls (0 usercalls) in "C:\Windows\system32\win32u.dll"
Writing to "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\syscalls_x64.txt"
Successfully wrote "C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\syscalls_x64.txt"
~~Dr.M~~ Auto-generation succeeded.  Re-launching the application.
~~Dr.M~~ Dr. Memory version 2.5.0
~~Dr.M~~ Running "main.exe"
~~Dr.M~~ Using system call file C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\syscalls_x64.txt
~~Dr.M~~
~~Dr.M~~ Error #1: UNADDRESSABLE ACCESS beyond top of stack: reading 0x00000000007cfae0-0x00000000007cfae8 8 byte(s)
~~Dr.M~~ # 0 .text                                   [C:\Users\user\Downloads\example/main.cpp:11]
~~Dr.M~~ # 1 _pei386_runtime_relocator               [D:/a/rtools-packages/rtools-packages/mingw-w64-crt-git/src/mingw-w64-v5.0.4/mingw-w64-crt/crt/pseudo-reloc.c:472]
~~Dr.M~~ # 2 __tmainCRTStartup                       [D:/a/rtools-packages/rtools-packages/mingw-w64-crt-git/src/mingw-w64-v5.0.4/mingw-w64-crt/crt/crtexe.c:280]
~~Dr.M~~ # 3 .l_start                                [D:/a/rtools-packages/rtools-packages/mingw-w64-crt-git/src/mingw-w64-v5.0.4/mingw-w64-crt/crt/crtexe.c:212]
~~Dr.M~~ # 4 KERNEL32.dll!BaseThreadInitThunk
~~Dr.M~~ Note: @0:00:02.315 in thread 2368
~~Dr.M~~ Note: 0x00000000007cfae0 refers to 696 byte(s) beyond the top of the stack 0x00000000007cfd98
~~Dr.M~~ Note: instruction: or     $0x0000000000000000 (%rcx) -> (%rcx)
Test1
~~Dr.M~~
~~Dr.M~~ Error #2: UNADDRESSABLE ACCESS beyond top of stack: reading 0x00000000007ce4b0-0x00000000007ce4b8 8 byte(s)
~~Dr.M~~ # 0 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f3af3f6 <R.dll+0x39f3f6>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 1 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f29fed1 <R.dll+0x28fed1>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 2 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f2a057d <R.dll+0x29057d>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 3 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f036528 <R.dll+0x26528>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 4 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f02e755 <R.dll+0x1e755>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 5 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f01bafd <R.dll+0xbafd>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 6 R.dll!?                          +0x0      (0x00007fff4f01bbc9 <R.dll+0xbbc9>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 7 libRInside.dll!RInside::initialize [D:/a/rtools-packages/rtools-packages/mingw-w64-crt-git/src/mingw-w64-v5.0.4/mingw-w64-crt/crt/crtdll.c:171]
~~Dr.M~~ # 8 libRInside.dll!RInside::RInside   [D:/a/rtools-packages/rtools-packages/mingw-w64-crt-git/src/mingw-w64-v5.0.4/mingw-w64-crt/crt/crtdll.c:171]
~~Dr.M~~ # 9 main                              [C:\Users\user\Downloads\example/main.cpp:7]
~~Dr.M~~ Note: @0:00:11.155 in thread 2368
~~Dr.M~~ Note: 0x00000000007ce4b0 refers to 4072 byte(s) beyond the top of the stack 0x00000000007cf498
~~Dr.M~~ Note: instruction: or     $0x0000000000000000 (%rcx) -> (%rcx)

..... Omitted ....

~~Dr.M~~ Error #105: UNADDRESSABLE ACCESS beyond top of stack: reading 0x00000000007bc920-0x00000000007bc928 8 byte(s)
~~Dr.M~~ # 0 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f3af40b <R.dll+0x39f40b>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 1 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f0f9109 <R.dll+0xe9109>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 2 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f115031 <R.dll+0x105031>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 3 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f11baba <R.dll+0x10baba>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 4 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f1592ba <R.dll+0x1492ba>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 5 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f159740 <R.dll+0x149740>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 6 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f159b3a <R.dll+0x149b3a>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 7 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f0fb761 <R.dll+0xeb761>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 8 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f115031 <R.dll+0x105031>)
~~Dr.M~~ # 9 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f11baba <R.dll+0x10baba>)
~~Dr.M~~ #10 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f109924 <R.dll+0xf9924>)
~~Dr.M~~ #11 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f115031 <R.dll+0x105031>)
~~Dr.M~~ #12 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f11baba <R.dll+0x10baba>)
~~Dr.M~~ #13 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f109924 <R.dll+0xf9924>)
~~Dr.M~~ #14 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f115031 <R.dll+0x105031>)
~~Dr.M~~ #15 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f11baba <R.dll+0x10baba>)
~~Dr.M~~ #16 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f1592ba <R.dll+0x1492ba>)
~~Dr.M~~ #17 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f15982c <R.dll+0x14982c>)
~~Dr.M~~ #18 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f159b3a <R.dll+0x149b3a>)
~~Dr.M~~ #19 R.dll!?        +0x0      (0x00007fff4f0fb761 <R.dll+0xeb761>)
~~Dr.M~~ Note: @0:00:27.047 in thread 2368
~~Dr.M~~ Note: 0x00000000007bc920 refers to 5360 byte(s) beyond the top of the stack 0x00000000007bde10
~~Dr.M~~ Note: instruction: or     $0x0000000000000000 (%rcx) -> (%rcx)
~~Dr.M~~ Fetching 2 symbol files...
~~Dr.M~~ [1/2] Fetching symbols for C:\Windows\System32\msvcp_win.dll
~~Dr.M~~ [2/2] Fetching symbols for C:\Windows\System32\msvcrt.dll
WARNING: drfront_sym_exit failed 6
~~Dr.M~~ Fetched 0 symbol files successfully
~~Dr.M~~ WARNING: application exited with abnormal code 0xc0000374 the stack 0x00000000007bde10
Note: instruction: or     $0x0000000000000000 (%rcx) -> (%rcx)

Expected behavior

What I expect is the program to complete it's execution and print Test2. Note that thisis a 64 bit program.

[sekhm]

I tried to run drltrace.exe and drstrace.exe with main.exe and the program runs correctly, printing Test2.

> C:/Users/user/Downloads/DrMemory/bin64/drstrace.exe  -- main.exe
WARNING: fetching symbol information (procedure may take some time).
<Using system call file C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\syscalls_x64.txt>
<drstrace log file is .\drstrace.main.exe.04500.0000.log>
Test1
Test2

> C:/Users/user/Downloads/DrMemory/bin64/drltrace.exe  -- main.exe
INFO: C:\Users\user\Downloads\example\main.exe sucessfully started, waiting app for exit
<Using system call file C:\Users\user\Downloads\DrMemory\drmemory\logs\symcache\syscalls_x64.txt>
<Found unknown types in the config file>
<drltrace log file is C:\Users\user\Downloads\example\drltrace.main.exe.05376.0000.log>
Test1
Test2

[sekhm]

In order to better understand the issu I decided to recompile the R library from scratch using the same version of gcc and g++ as above, by including debugging symbols. The stack trace shows that on top of the stack there is always the same function call, i.e. ___chkstk_ms.

Here is the link to the complete log on Pastebin