From 7b203f66c1302c8783cf76b2b7604377073d0541 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Goss Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2024 17:34:22 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add improved error when no fields in initializer If a struct type with a variant that has fields is initialized with some fields the expression HIR StructExprStructFields is checked that all the fields are assigned. However, if no fields are initialized the HIR StructExprStruct is generated. This doesn't check if the struct is a unit during typechekc and only fails at the compile stage with a ICE. Add a check at the typecheck stage that makes sure the struct does not have a variant with fields and give an error message based on the rustc one. We have also updated the message given in the case where one field was present to list the missing fields and match more closely the new message. gcc/rust/ChangeLog: * typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc (TypeCheckExpr::visit) Add additional check * typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h: A helper method to make error added * typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc (TypeCheckStructExpr::resolve) Update message gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * rust/compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs: Added case with no initializers Signed-off-by: Robert Goss --- .../typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc | 18 +++++++ .../rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h | 9 ++++ .../typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc | 48 +++++++++++++++++-- .../compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs | 6 ++- 4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc index 563cecbf606a..b4a8b0943a01 100644 --- a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc +++ b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-expr.cc @@ -1017,6 +1017,24 @@ TypeCheckExpr::visit (HIR::StructExprStruct &struct_expr) return; } + TyTy::ADTType *adt = static_cast (struct_path_ty); + for (auto variant : adt->get_variants ()) + { + if (!variant->get_fields ().empty ()) + { + std::vector field_names; + for (auto &field : variant->get_fields ()) + field_names.push_back (field->get_name ()); + Error missing_fields_error + = TypeCheckStructExpr::make_missing_field_error ( + struct_expr.get_locus (), field_names, + struct_path_ty->get_name ()); + // We might want to return or handle these in the future emit for now. + missing_fields_error.emit (); + return; + } + } + infered = struct_path_ty; } diff --git a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h index c1d722978f47..df7f142df310 100644 --- a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h +++ b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct-field.h @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ #include "rust-tyty.h" namespace Rust { + +struct Error; + namespace Resolver { class TypeCheckStructExpr : public TypeCheckBase @@ -32,6 +35,12 @@ class TypeCheckStructExpr : public TypeCheckBase public: static TyTy::BaseType *Resolve (HIR::StructExprStructFields *expr); + // Helper for making any errors + static Error + make_missing_field_error (location_t locus, + const std::vector &missing_field_names, + const std::string &struct_name); + protected: void resolve (HIR::StructExprStructFields &struct_expr); diff --git a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc index 06b655184c15..4ebcd5f3a755 100644 --- a/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc +++ b/gcc/rust/typecheck/rust-hir-type-check-struct.cc @@ -142,7 +142,16 @@ TypeCheckStructExpr::resolve (HIR::StructExprStructFields &struct_expr) } // check the arguments are all assigned and fix up the ordering - if (fields_assigned.size () != variant->num_fields ()) + std::vector missing_field_names; + for (auto &field : variant->get_fields ()) + { + auto it = fields_assigned.find (field->get_name ()); + if (it == fields_assigned.end ()) + { + missing_field_names.push_back (field->get_name ()); + } + } + if (!missing_field_names.empty ()) { if (struct_def->is_union ()) { @@ -156,8 +165,12 @@ TypeCheckStructExpr::resolve (HIR::StructExprStructFields &struct_expr) } else if (!struct_expr.has_struct_base ()) { - rust_error_at (struct_expr.get_locus (), ErrorCode::E0063, - "constructor is missing fields"); + Error missing_fields_error + = make_missing_field_error (struct_expr.get_locus (), + missing_field_names, + struct_path_ty->get_name ()); + // We might want to return or handle these in the future emit for now. + missing_fields_error.emit (); return; } else @@ -392,5 +405,34 @@ TypeCheckStructExpr::visit (HIR::StructExprFieldIdentifier &field) return true; } +Error +TypeCheckStructExpr::make_missing_field_error ( + location_t locus, const std::vector &missing_field_names, + const std::string &struct_name) +{ + // Message plurality depends on size + if (missing_field_names.size () == 1) + { + return Error (locus, ErrorCode::E0063, + "missing field %s in initializer of %qs", + missing_field_names[0].c_str (), struct_name.c_str ()); + } + // Make comma separated string for display + std::stringstream display_field_names; + bool first = true; + for (auto &name : missing_field_names) + { + if (!first) + { + display_field_names << ", "; + } + first = false; + display_field_names << name; + } + return Error (locus, ErrorCode::E0063, + "missing fields %s in initializer of %qs", + display_field_names.str ().c_str (), struct_name.c_str ()); +} + } // namespace Resolver } // namespace Rust diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/rust/compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs b/gcc/testsuite/rust/compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs index 9d492101fbd5..6e3965b56870 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/rust/compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs +++ b/gcc/testsuite/rust/compile/missing_constructor_fields.rs @@ -6,5 +6,7 @@ struct Foo { } fn main() { - let x = Foo { x: 0 , y:1 }; // { dg-error "constructor is missing fields" } -} \ No newline at end of file + let z = Foo { x: 0 , y:1 }; // { dg-error "missing field z in initializer of 'Foo'" } + let xz = Foo { y:1 }; // { dg-error "missing fields x, z in initializer of 'Foo'" } + let xyz = Foo { }; // { dg-error "missing fields x, y, z in initializer of 'Foo'" } +}