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electrochemistry.html
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<section id="references">
<h1>References<a class="headerlink" href="#references" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h1>
<section id="quantities-used-in-electrochemistry">
<h2>Quantities used in Electrochemistry<a class="headerlink" href="#quantities-used-in-electrochemistry" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h2>
<section id="activationoverpotential">
<h3>ActivationOverpotential<a class="headerlink" href="#activationoverpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>part of the electrode polarization arising from a charge-transfer step of the electrode reaction</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ActivationPolarization</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-05">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-05</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="adsorptioncurrent">
<h3>AdsorptionCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#adsorptioncurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric current that accompanies the adsorption of a species</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00159">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00159</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="ambientthermodynamictemperature">
<h3>AmbientThermodynamicTemperature<a class="headerlink" href="#ambientthermodynamictemperature" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="amplitudeofalternatingcurrent">
<h3>AmplitudeOfAlternatingCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#amplitudeofalternatingcurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>half the peak-to-peak amplitude of a sinusoidal alternating current</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00310">https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00310</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="amplitudeofalternatingvoltage">
<h3>AmplitudeOfAlternatingVoltage<a class="headerlink" href="#amplitudeofalternatingvoltage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>half of the peak-to-peak amplitude of a periodic voltage perturbation within a single time period, with respect to a reference potential value</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00311">https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00311</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="anodicoverpotential">
<h3>AnodicOverpotential<a class="headerlink" href="#anodicoverpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical oxidation reaction</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>AnodicPolarization</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-06">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-06</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="areiccapacity">
<h3>AreicCapacity<a class="headerlink" href="#areiccapacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>quotient of the capacity of a battery cell or battery by its plane area.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ArealCapacity</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-20">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-20</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="baselinecellvoltage">
<h3>BaselineCellVoltage<a class="headerlink" href="#baselinecellvoltage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>In electrochemical measurements, the voltage of an electrochemical cell to which a voltage signal is superimposed.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="crate">
<h3>CRate<a class="headerlink" href="#crate" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>[an indicator of the] electric current at which a secondary cell or battery is charged</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ChargeRate</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-45">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-45</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="calenderedcoatingthickness">
<h3>CalenderedCoatingThickness<a class="headerlink" href="#calenderedcoatingthickness" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>thickness of the coating after a calendering process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="calendereddensity">
<h3>CalenderedDensity<a class="headerlink" href="#calendereddensity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>density after calendering</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="capacity">
<h3>Capacity<a class="headerlink" href="#capacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric charge which a cell or battery can deliver under specified conditions</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ChargeCapacity, ElectricChargeCapacity, StorageCapacity</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-14">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-14</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="catalyticcurrent">
<h3>CatalyticCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#catalyticcurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>faradaic current measured in a solution containing two electroactive substances, A and B, that exceeds the sum of the faradaic currents that would be obtained for A and B separately under the same experimental conditions</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00889">https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00889</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="cathodicoverpotential">
<h3>CathodicOverpotential<a class="headerlink" href="#cathodicoverpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electrode polarization associated with an electrochemical reduction reaction</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CathodicPolarization</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-07">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-07</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="cellcurrent">
<h3>CellCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#cellcurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="cellpolarisationpotential">
<h3>CellPolarisationPotential<a class="headerlink" href="#cellpolarisationpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>sum of the absolute values of the potential differences resulting from anodic and cathodic polarizations of an electrochemical cell</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CellPolarizationPotential</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-12">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-12</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="cellvoltage">
<h3>CellVoltage<a class="headerlink" href="#cellvoltage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>voltage between the terminals of an electrochemical cell</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>AppliedPotential</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-10">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-10</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424">https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00424</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargecapacity">
<h3>ChargeCapacity<a class="headerlink" href="#chargecapacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>capacity delivered during a charge process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargeefficiency">
<h3>ChargeEfficiency<a class="headerlink" href="#chargeefficiency" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>ratio of the electric charge discharged from a secondary battery to the electric charge provided during the preceding charge</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-39">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-39</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargeenergy">
<h3>ChargeEnergy<a class="headerlink" href="#chargeenergy" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>energy delivered by a deviced under some specific charge conditions</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargeretention">
<h3>ChargeRetention<a class="headerlink" href="#chargeretention" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>ability of a cell or battery to retain capacity on open circuit under specified conditions.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CapacityRetention</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-35">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-35</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargetransfercoefficient">
<h3>ChargeTransferCoefficient<a class="headerlink" href="#chargetransfercoefficient" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the fraction of the electrostatic potential energy affecting the reduction rate in an electrode reaction, with the remaining fraction affecting the corresponding oxidation rate</p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_transfer_coefficient">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_transfer_coefficient</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="chargingcurrent">
<h3>ChargingCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#chargingcurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric current applied to a battery during a charging process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="coatingthickness">
<h3>CoatingThickness<a class="headerlink" href="#coatingthickness" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>thickness of the coating before any additional treatment is applied</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="concentrationlimit">
<h3>ConcentrationLimit<a class="headerlink" href="#concentrationlimit" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>limit on the amount concentration of a species in a phase, either imposed or naturally occurring</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="concentrationoverpotential">
<h3>ConcentrationOverpotential<a class="headerlink" href="#concentrationoverpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>The concentration overpotential of an electrode reaction at a given electrode current density (c.d.) is basically the difference in equilibrium potentials across the diffusion layer. More precisely, it is the potential of a reference electrode (of the same electrode reaction as the working electrode ) with the interfacial concentrations which establish themselves at c.d., relative to the potential of a similar reference electrode with the concentrations of the bulk solution. From such a measured potential difference, with c.d. flowing, one needs to subtract the ohmic potential drop prevailing between the two electrodes.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ConcentrationPolarization, MassTransferOverpotential, MassTransferPolarization</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-08">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-08</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01230">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C01230</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential#Concentration_overpotential">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpotential#Concentration_overpotential</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="constantcurrentchargecapacity">
<h3>ConstantCurrentChargeCapacity<a class="headerlink" href="#constantcurrentchargecapacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the capacity obtained during constant current charging of an electrochemical device</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="constantcurrentchargepercentage">
<h3>ConstantCurrentChargePercentage<a class="headerlink" href="#constantcurrentchargepercentage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the percentage of the total charge capacity that is obtained during a constant current charge process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="constantcurrentdischargecapacity">
<h3>ConstantCurrentDischargeCapacity<a class="headerlink" href="#constantcurrentdischargecapacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the capacity obtained during constant current discharging of an electrochemical device</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="constantcurrentdischargepercentage">
<h3>ConstantCurrentDischargePercentage<a class="headerlink" href="#constantcurrentdischargepercentage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the percentage of the total discharge capacity that is obtained during a constant current discharge process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="controlproperty">
<h3>ControlProperty<a class="headerlink" href="#controlproperty" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>a target quantity in a control system</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ControlledQuantity, SetQuantity</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="coulombicefficiency">
<h3>CoulombicEfficiency<a class="headerlink" href="#coulombicefficiency" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>fraction of the electric current passing through an electrochemical cell which accomplishes the desired chemical reaction</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CoulombEfficiency, CurrentEfficiency, FaradayEfficiency</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-07">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-07</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="crystalizationoverpotential">
<h3>CrystalizationOverpotential<a class="headerlink" href="#crystalizationoverpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>part of the electrode polarization arising from crystal nucleation and growth phenomena</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CrystalizationPolarization</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-04">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-04</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="currentchangelimit">
<h3>CurrentChangeLimit<a class="headerlink" href="#currentchangelimit" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="currentdensitylimit">
<h3>CurrentDensityLimit<a class="headerlink" href="#currentdensitylimit" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>maximum electric current density that can be achieved for an electrode reaction at a given concentration of a electrochemically active material in the presence of a large excess of supporting electrolyte</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-13">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-03-13</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="currentlimit">
<h3>CurrentLimit<a class="headerlink" href="#currentlimit" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>limit on the electric current of an electrical system</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="currentscanrate">
<h3>CurrentScanRate<a class="headerlink" href="#currentscanrate" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>The rate of change of an applied current with time.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="cycle">
<h3>Cycle<a class="headerlink" href="#cycle" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the number of charge-discharge cycles that an electrochemical device has experienced</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>CycleIndex, CycleNumber</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="cyclelife">
<h3>CycleLife<a class="headerlink" href="#cyclelife" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the maximum number of cycles achieved in an electrochemical device before reaching some end-of-life criterion</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ElectrochemicalCycleLife</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="d10particlesize">
<h3>D10ParticleSize<a class="headerlink" href="#d10particlesize" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="d50particlesize">
<h3>D50ParticleSize<a class="headerlink" href="#d50particlesize" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>in particle size distribution measurements, the mass-median-diameter, considered to be the average particle size by mass</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="d90particlesize">
<h3>D90ParticleSize<a class="headerlink" href="#d90particlesize" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="d95particlesize">
<h3>D95ParticleSize<a class="headerlink" href="#d95particlesize" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="drate">
<h3>DRate<a class="headerlink" href="#drate" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>[an indicator of the] electric current at which a battery is discharged</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>DischargeRate</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-25">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-25</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="diffuselayerpotential">
<h3>DiffuseLayerPotential<a class="headerlink" href="#diffuselayerpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric potential difference between the rigid layer and the diffuse layer of a double layer</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-20">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-20</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="diffusioncurrent">
<h3>DiffusionCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#diffusioncurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>faradaic current that is controlled by the rate at which electroactive species diffuse toward (or away from) and electrode-solution interface.</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01722">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01722</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_current">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_current</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="diffusionlimitedcurrent">
<h3>DiffusionLimitedCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#diffusionlimitedcurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>diffusion current of the potential-independent value that is approached as the rate of the charge-transfer process is increased by varying the applied potential, being greater than the rate of mass transport controlled by diffusion</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>LimitingDiffusionCurrent</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03534">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03534</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="diffusivity">
<h3>Diffusivity<a class="headerlink" href="#diffusivity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="dischargecapacity">
<h3>DischargeCapacity<a class="headerlink" href="#dischargecapacity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>capacity delivered during a discharge process</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="dischargecurrent">
<h3>DischargeCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#dischargecurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric current delivered by a battery during its discharge</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-24">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-24</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="dischargeenergy">
<h3>DischargeEnergy<a class="headerlink" href="#dischargeenergy" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>energy delivered by a deviced under some specific discharge conditions</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="dischargevoltage">
<h3>DischargeVoltage<a class="headerlink" href="#dischargevoltage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>voltage between the terminals of a cell or battery when being discharged</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ClosedCircuitVoltage</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="doublelayercurrent">
<h3>DoubleLayerCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#doublelayercurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>non-faradaic current associated with the charging of the electrical double layer at the electrode-solution interface</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01847">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/D01847</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="droptimeinpolarography">
<h3>DropTimeInPolarography<a class="headerlink" href="#droptimeinpolarography" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the time that elapses between the instants at which two successive drops of liquid metal are detached from the tip of the capillary.</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01862">https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01862</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalcontrolquantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalControlQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalcontrolquantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>quantities that control electroanalytical techniques</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalkineticquantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalKineticQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalkineticquantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>An ElectrochemicalQuantity that relates to the kinetics of a reaction.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalperformancequantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalPerformanceQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalperformancequantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalpotential">
<h3>ElectrochemicalPotential<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalpotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the electrochemical potential is the chemical potential of an ion in the presence of an electric potential</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01945</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_potential">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_potential</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalproperty">
<h3>ElectrochemicalProperty<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalproperty" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalquantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalquantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>Physical quantities defined within the domain of electrochemistry.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalstabilitylimit">
<h3>ElectrochemicalStabilityLimit<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalstabilitylimit" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric potential at which a material undergoes an oxidation or reduction decomposition</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalthermodynamicquantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalThermodynamicQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalthermodynamicquantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>A thermodynamically derived ElectrochemicalQuantity.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicaltransportquantity">
<h3>ElectrochemicalTransportQuantity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicaltransportquantity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>An ElectrochemicalQuantity related to the transport of mass, charge, or energy.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicalwindow">
<h3>ElectrochemicalWindow<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicalwindow" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>The electrode electric potential range between which the substance is neither oxidized nor reduced.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ElectrochemicalStabilityWindow</p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_window">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemical_window</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrochemicallyactivesurfacearea">
<h3>ElectrochemicallyActiveSurfaceArea<a class="headerlink" href="#electrochemicallyactivesurfacearea" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the area of the electrode material that is accessible to the electrolyte that is used for charge transfer and/or storage</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>EASA, ECSA, ElectrochemicalActiveSurfaceArea</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-09">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=485-02-09</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrodecoveragedensity">
<h3>ElectrodeCoverageDensity<a class="headerlink" href="#electrodecoveragedensity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>amount of a chemical modifier at an electrode surface per unit area</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ElectrodeCoverage</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrodegeometricsurfacearea">
<h3>ElectrodeGeometricSurfaceArea<a class="headerlink" href="#electrodegeometricsurfacearea" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the interfacial area, determined on the assumption that the interface is truly flat (2-dimensional) and calculated using the geometric data of the involved surfaces</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrodepotential">
<h3>ElectrodePotential<a class="headerlink" href="#electrodepotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric potential at an electrode, reported as the difference in potential relative to a reference electrode</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-11">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-11</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01956">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E01956</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode_potential">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode_potential</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electroderealsurfacearea">
<h3>ElectrodeRealSurfaceArea<a class="headerlink" href="#electroderealsurfacearea" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>surface area of an electrode that takes into account non-idealities of the interface (roughness, porosity, etc.) and can be measured by a variety of electrochemical methods</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrodesurfacearea">
<h3>ElectrodeSurfaceArea<a class="headerlink" href="#electrodesurfacearea" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>area of electrode - solution interface.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electrolytecontainment">
<h3>ElectrolyteContainment<a class="headerlink" href="#electrolytecontainment" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>ability of a cell or battery to contain its electrolyte under specified mechanical and environmental conditions</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-31">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-02-31</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electronnumberofanelectrochemicalreaction">
<h3>ElectronNumberOfAnElectrochemicalReaction<a class="headerlink" href="#electronnumberofanelectrochemicalreaction" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>number of electrons transferred in a charge transfer reaction between an electrode and a single entity (ion, radical-ion, or molecule) of an electroactive substance, whose identity must be specified</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>ChargeNumber, NumberOfElectronsTransferred</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00995">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/C00995</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="electronicconductivity">
<h3>ElectronicConductivity<a class="headerlink" href="#electronicconductivity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>measure of a substance’s tendency towards electronic conduction</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="energydensityofstorage">
<h3>EnergyDensityOfStorage<a class="headerlink" href="#energydensityofstorage" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the quotient of the energy of an energy-storage device or system and its volume</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>EnergyDensity</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="energyefficiency">
<h3>EnergyEfficiency<a class="headerlink" href="#energyefficiency" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>ratio of the electric energy provided from a secondary battery [ or electrochemical device ] during discharge to the electric energy supplied to the battery during the preceding charge</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-53">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-05-53</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="energystoragecapability">
<h3>EnergyStorageCapability<a class="headerlink" href="#energystoragecapability" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>amount of energy that can be stored in a device under specific conditions</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>BatteryEnergy</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-21">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=482-03-21</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="equilibriumelectrodepotential">
<h3>EquilibriumElectrodePotential<a class="headerlink" href="#equilibriumelectrodepotential" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>potential of an electrode when no electric current flows through the cell and all local charge transfer equilibria across phase boundaries that are represented in the cell diagram (except at possible electrolyte-electrolyte junctions) and local chemical equilibria are established</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>EquilibriumPotential, NernstPotential, ReversiblePotential</p>
</dd>
<dt>IEC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-12">https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=114-02-12</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_potential">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_potential</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="exchangecurrent">
<h3>ExchangeCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#exchangecurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>the common value (i0) of the anodic and cathodic partial currents when the reaction is at equilibrium</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E02238">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/E02238</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="exchangecurrentdensity">
<h3>ExchangeCurrentDensity<a class="headerlink" href="#exchangecurrentdensity" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>defined by j0 = i0/A, where i0 is the exchange current of the electrode reaction and A is usually taken as the geometric area of the electrode</p>
</dd>
<dt>Alternative Label(s):</dt><dd><p>MeanExchangeCurrentDensity</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03777">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/M03777</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_current_density">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchange_current_density</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section id="faradaiccurrent">
<h3>FaradaicCurrent<a class="headerlink" href="#faradaiccurrent" title="Link to this heading">#</a></h3>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>Elucidation:</dt><dd><p>electric current that results from the electrooxidation or electroreduction of an electroactive substance</p>
</dd>
<dt>IUPAC Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02321">https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/F02321</a></p>
</dd>
<dt>Wikipedia Reference:</dt><dd><p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faradaic_current">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faradaic_current</a></p>
</dd>