This is the repository for the official Erlang implementation of the Arweave protocol and a gateway implementation.
Arweave is a distributed, cryptographically verified permanent archive built on a cryptocurrency that aims to, for the first time, provide feasible data permanence. By leveraging our novel Blockweave datastructure, data is stored in a decentralised, peer-to-peer manner where miners are incentivised to store rare data.
Download and extract the latest archive for your platform on the release
page, then run the included bin/start
script to get started.
For more information, refer to the mining guide.
The full arweave node functionality is only supported on Linux, but it is possible to run a VDF Server on MacOS. Refer to the mining VDF guide for more information on running your own VDF server.
General requirements:
- OpenSSL 1.1.1+
- OpenSSL development headers
- GCC or Clang (GCC 8+ recommended)
- Erlang OTP v24, with OpenSSL support
- GNU Make
- CMake (CMake version > 3.10.0)
- SQLite3 header
- GNU MP
To install the dependencies on Ubuntu 22 (recommended):
sudo apt install erlang libssl-dev libgmp-dev libsqlite3-dev make cmake gcc g++
On some systems you might need to install libncurses-dev
.
To install the dependencies on MacOS:
- Install Homebrew
- Install dependencies
brew install gmp [email protected] erlang@24 cmake pkg-config
- Homebrew may ask you to update your
LDFLAGS
for erlang: don't. You should however update yourPATH
as requested.
Notes:
- This process has only been tested on a fresh install of MacOS Ventura running on a Mac Mini M2. It may or may not work on other configurations.
- We have not validated mining or packing on MacOS, but as of May, 2024 the M2 provides the fastest known VDF implementation and so makes a good candidate for VDF Servers.
Download the repo:
$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/ArweaveTeam/arweave.git
$ cd arweave
Increase the open file limits.
Run in the development mode:
./arweave-server \
peer ams-1.eu-central-1.arweave.xyz \
peer fra-1.eu-central-2.arweave.xyz \
peer sgp-1.ap-central-2.arweave.xyz \
peer blr-1.ap-central-1.arweave.xyz \
peer sfo-1.na-west-1.arweave.xyz
Make a production build:
$ ./rebar3 as prod tar
You will then find the gzipped tarball at _build/prod/rel/arweave/arweave-x.y.z.tar.gz
.
To make a testnet build, run:
$ ./rebar3 as testnet tar
The tarball is created at _build/testnet/rel/arweave/arweave-x.y.z.tar.gz
.
You can join the public testnet now:
./bin/start peer testnet-1.arweave.xyz peer testnet-2.arweave.xyz peer testnet-3.arweave.xyz
We recommend you do not use your mainnet mining address on testnet. Also, do not join the testnet from the mainnet machine.
To start a new weave, create a new data directory
mkdir -p localnet_data_dir
, create a wallet:
./bin/create-wallet localnet_data_dir
, and run:
$ ./bin/start-localnet init data_dir <your-data-dir> mining_addr <your-mining-addr>
storage_module 0,<your-mining-addr> mine
The given address (if none is specified, one will be generated for you) will be assigned
1_000_000_000_000
AR in the new weave.
The network name will be arweave.localnet
. You can not start the same node again with the
init option unless you clean the data directory - you need to either restart with the
start_from_block_index
option or specify a peer from the same Arweave network via
peer <peer>
. Note that the state is only persisted every 50 blocks so if you
restart the node without peers via start_from_block_index
before reaching the height 50,
it will go back to the genesis block.
As with mainnet peers, each peer must be run in its own physical or virtual environment (e.g. on its own machine or in its own container or virtual machine). If you try to run two nodes within the same environment you will get an error like Protocol 'inet_tcp': the name [email protected] seems to be in use by another Erlang node
When POST'ing transactions to your localnet make sure to include the X-Network: arweave.localnet
header. If the header is omitted, the mainnet network will be assumed and the request will fail.
See the localnet
section in rebar.config for instructions on changing
network constants for your localnet.
Make sure to have the build requirements installed.
Clone the repo and initialize the Git submodules:
$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/ArweaveTeam/arweave.git
$ bin/test
$ bin/shell
bin/test
and bin/shell
launch two connected Erlang VMs in distributed mode. The master VM runs an HTTP server on the port 1984. The slave VM uses the port 1983. The data folders are data_test_master
and data_test_slave
respectively. The tests that do not depend on two VMs are run against the master VM.
Run a specific test (the shell offers autocompletion):
([email protected])1> eunit:test(ar_fork_recovery_tests:height_plus_one_fork_recovery_test_()).
If it fails, the nodes keep running so you can inspect them through Erlang shell or HTTP API.
The logs from both nodes are collected in logs/
. They are rotated so you probably want to
consult the latest modified [email protected].*
and [email protected].*
files first - ls -lat logs/
.
See CONTRIBUTING.md for more information.
You can find documentation regarding our HTTP interface here.
If you have questions or comments about Arweave you can get in touch by finding us on Twitter, Reddit, Discord or by emailing us at [email protected].
For more information about the Arweave project visit https://www.arweave.org or have a look at our yellow paper.
The Arweave project is released under GNU General Public License v2.0. See LICENSE for full license conditions.
Arweave core team has initiated an Arweave bug bounty program, with a maximum bounty of up to USD 1,000,000
. The program is focused on discovering potential technical vulnerabilities and strengthening Arweave core protocol security.
The Arweave core team puts security as its top priority and has dedicated resources to ensure high incentives to attract the community at large to evaluate and safeguard the ecosystem. Whilst building Arweave, the team has engaged with industry-leading cybersecurity audit firms specializing in Blockchain Security to help secure the codebase of Arweave protocol.
We encourage developers, whitehat hackers to participate, evaluate the code base and hunt for bugs, especially on issues that could potentially put users’ funds or data at risk. In exchange for a responsibly disclosed bug, the bug bounty program will reward up to USD 1,000,000
(paid in $AR
tokens) based on the vulnerability severity level, at the discretion of the Arweave team. Please email us at [email protected] to get in touch.