diff --git a/webapp/public/locales/en/main.json b/webapp/public/locales/en/main.json
index d6bbea522e..df948d3920 100644
--- a/webapp/public/locales/en/main.json
+++ b/webapp/public/locales/en/main.json
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
   "study.district": "District",
   "study.bindingconstraints": "Binding Constraints",
   "study.debug": "Debug",
-  "study.debug.file.image": "Image file",
   "study.debug.file.unsupported": "Unsupported file type",
   "study.debug.file.deleteConfirm.title": "Delete File?",
   "study.debug.file.deleteConfirm.message": "Are you sure you want to delete the file?",
diff --git a/webapp/public/locales/fr/main.json b/webapp/public/locales/fr/main.json
index 9ddb68910e..3dacacb6e0 100644
--- a/webapp/public/locales/fr/main.json
+++ b/webapp/public/locales/fr/main.json
@@ -251,7 +251,6 @@
   "study.district": "District",
   "study.bindingconstraints": "Contraintes Couplantes",
   "study.debug": "Debug",
-  "study.debug.file.image": "Fichier image",
   "study.debug.folder.empty": "Le dossier est vide",
   "study.debug.file.unsupported": "Type de fichier non supporté",
   "study.debug.file.deleteConfirm.title": "Supprimer le fichier ?",
diff --git a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Text.tsx b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Text.tsx
index 7380186bc3..e2b156dded 100644
--- a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Text.tsx
+++ b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Text.tsx
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ import DownloadButton from "../../../../../common/buttons/DownloadButton";
 import { downloadFile } from "../../../../../../utils/fileUtils";
 import { Filename, Flex, Menubar } from "./styles";
 import UploadFileButton from "../../../../../common/buttons/UploadFileButton";
+import EmptyView from "@/components/common/page/SimpleContent";
+import GridOffIcon from "@mui/icons-material/GridOff";
 
 SyntaxHighlighter.registerLanguage("xml", xml);
 SyntaxHighlighter.registerLanguage("plaintext", plaintext);
@@ -42,6 +44,16 @@ const logsRegex = /^(\[[^\]]*\]){3}/;
 // Ex: "EXP : 0"
 const propertiesRegex = /^[^:]+ : [^:]+/;
 
+function isEmptyContent(text: string | string[]): boolean {
+  if (Array.isArray(text)) {
+    return (
+      text.length === 0 ||
+      text.every((line) => typeof line === "string" && !line.trim())
+    );
+  }
+  return typeof text !== "string" || !text.trim();
+}
+
 function getSyntaxProps(data: string | string[]): SyntaxHighlighterProps {
   const isArray = Array.isArray(data);
   const text = isArray ? data.join("\n") : data;
@@ -111,24 +123,31 @@ function Text({ studyId, filePath, filename, canEdit }: DataCompProps) {
                 onUploadSuccessful={handleUploadSuccessful}
               />
             )}
-            <DownloadButton onClick={handleDownload} />
-          </Menubar>
-          <Box sx={{ overflow: "auto" }}>
-            <SyntaxHighlighter
-              style={atomOneDark}
-              lineNumberStyle={{
-                opacity: 0.5,
-                paddingRight: theme.spacing(3),
-              }}
-              customStyle={{
-                margin: 0,
-                padding: theme.spacing(2),
-                borderRadius: theme.shape.borderRadius,
-                fontSize: theme.typography.body2.fontSize,
-              }}
-              {...getSyntaxProps(text)}
+            <DownloadButton
+              onClick={handleDownload}
+              disabled={isEmptyContent(text)}
             />
-          </Box>
+          </Menubar>
+          {isEmptyContent(text) ? (
+            <EmptyView icon={GridOffIcon} title={t("study.results.noData")} />
+          ) : (
+            <Box sx={{ overflow: "auto" }}>
+              <SyntaxHighlighter
+                style={atomOneDark}
+                lineNumberStyle={{
+                  opacity: 0.5,
+                  paddingRight: theme.spacing(3),
+                }}
+                customStyle={{
+                  margin: 0,
+                  padding: theme.spacing(2),
+                  borderRadius: theme.shape.borderRadius,
+                  fontSize: theme.typography.body2.fontSize,
+                }}
+                {...getSyntaxProps(text)}
+              />
+            </Box>
+          )}
         </Flex>
       )}
     />
diff --git a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Unsupported.tsx b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Unsupported.tsx
index 59c4f48950..163235ba6f 100644
--- a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Unsupported.tsx
+++ b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/Data/Unsupported.tsx
@@ -40,10 +40,7 @@ function Unsupported({ studyId, filePath, filename }: DataCompProps) {
 
   const handleDownload = () => {
     if (res.data) {
-      downloadFile(
-        res.data,
-        filename.endsWith(".txt") ? filename : `${filename}.txt`,
-      );
+      downloadFile(res.data, filename);
     }
   };
 
@@ -62,7 +59,6 @@ function Unsupported({ studyId, filePath, filename }: DataCompProps) {
         <UploadFileButton
           studyId={studyId}
           path={filePath}
-          accept={{ "text/plain": [".txt"] }}
           onUploadSuccessful={handleUploadSuccessful}
         />
         <DownloadButton onClick={handleDownload} />
diff --git a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/utils.ts b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/utils.ts
index d192aad6d9..f3176bc019 100644
--- a/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/utils.ts
+++ b/webapp/src/components/App/Singlestudy/explore/Debug/utils.ts
@@ -50,9 +50,17 @@ export interface DataCompProps extends FileInfo {
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// File Info
+// Utils
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
+const URL_SCHEMES = {
+  MATRIX: ["matrix://", "matrixfile://"],
+  JSON: ["json://"],
+  FILE: ["file://"],
+} as const;
+
+const SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = [".txt", ".log", ".csv", ".tsv", ".ini"] as const;
+
 // Maps file types to their corresponding icon components.
 const iconByFileType: Record<FileType, SvgIconComponent> = {
   matrix: DatasetIcon,
@@ -88,17 +96,14 @@ export function getFileType(treeData: TreeData): FileType {
   }
 
   if (typeof treeData === "string") {
-    // Handle matrix files
-    if (
-      treeData.startsWith("matrix://") ||
-      treeData.startsWith("matrixfile://")
-    ) {
+    if (URL_SCHEMES.MATRIX.some((scheme) => treeData.startsWith(scheme))) {
       return "matrix";
     }
 
-    // Handle files displayed as JSON by the API even though they are .ini files in the filesystem.
-    // The json:// prefix or .json extension indicates the content should be viewed as JSON.
-    if (treeData.startsWith("json://") || treeData.endsWith(".json")) {
+    if (
+      URL_SCHEMES.JSON.some((scheme) => treeData.startsWith(scheme)) ||
+      treeData.endsWith(".json")
+    ) {
       return "json";
     }
 
@@ -106,27 +111,17 @@ export function getFileType(treeData: TreeData): FileType {
     // All files except matrices and json-formatted content use this prefix
     // We filter to only allow extensions that can be properly displayed (.txt, .log, .csv, .tsv, .ini)
     // Other extensions (like .RDS or .xlsx) are marked as unsupported since they can't be shown in the UI
-    if (treeData.startsWith("file://")) {
-      const supportedTextExtensions = [".txt", ".log", ".csv", ".tsv", ".ini"];
-
-      // Check if the file ends with any of the supported extensions
-      if (supportedTextExtensions.some((ext) => treeData.endsWith(ext))) {
-        return "text";
-      }
-
-      // Any other extension with file:// prefix is unsupported
-      return "unsupported";
+    if (
+      URL_SCHEMES.FILE.some((scheme) => treeData.startsWith(scheme)) &&
+      SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.some((ext) => treeData.endsWith(ext))
+    ) {
+      return "text";
     }
   }
 
-  // Default to text for any other string content
-  return "text";
+  return "unsupported";
 }
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Rights
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
 /**
  * Checks if a study's file can be edited.
  *